Constant Phase Digital Attenuator
31.0 dB, 5-Bit, TTL Driver, DC-4.0 GHz
Rev. V1
MAAD-008790-000100
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
1
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Features
Attenuation: 1.0 dB Steps to 31.0 dB
Phase error: ± 3º Typical at 2 GHz
Low DC Power Consumption
Small Footprint, PQFN Package
Integral TTL Driver
50 ohm Impedance
Test Boards are Available
RoHS* Compliant
Description
M/A-COM's MAAD-008790-000100 is a GaAs
pHEMT 5-bit digital attenuator with integral TTL
driver. This attenuator was designed to minimize
phase variation over attenuation. Step size is 1.0 dB
providing a 31.0 dB total attenuation range. This
device is in an PQFN plastic surface mount
package. MAAD-008790-000100 is ideally suited for
use where accuracy, constant phase over attenua-
tion, very low power consumption and low costs are
required.
Ordering Information
Part Number Package
MAAD-008790-000100 Bulk Packaging
MAAD-008790-0001TR 1000 piece reel
MAAD-008790-0001TB Sample Test Board
Note: Reference Application Note M513 for reel size
information.
Functional Schematic
Pin Configuration1
Pin No. Function Pin No. Function
1 GND 17 NC
2 C4 18 NC
3 C3 19 NC
4 C2 20 NC
5 C1 21 NC
6 C5 22 NC
7 GND 23 NC
8 NC 24 NC
9 NC 25 NC
10 NC2 26 GND
11 GND 27 RF2
12 RF1 28 GND
13 GND 29 NC2
14 NC 30 Vee
15 NC 31 NC
16 NC 32 +Vcc
1. The exposed pad centered on the package bottom must be
connected to RF and DC ground. (For PQFN Packages)
2. Pins 10 & 29 must be isolated
* Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union
Directive 2002/95/EC.
Constant Phase Digital Attenuator
31.0 dB, 5-Bit, TTL Driver, DC-4.0 GHz
Rev. V1
MAAD-008790-000100
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
2
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Electrical Specifications: TA = 25°C, Z0 = 50 Ω, VCC = +5.0V, VEE = -5.0V
Parameter Test Conditions Frequency Units Min Typ Max
Operating Power dBm +20
Reference Insertion Loss DC - 2.0 GHz
2.0 - 4.0 GHz
dB
dB
5.0
5.5
Attenuation Accuracy3
Relative to Reference Loss State
Any Single Bit
Any Combination of Bits
DC - 4.0 GHz
DC - 4.0 GHz
Phase Accuracy
Relative to Reference Loss State
Any Single Bit
Any Single Bit
Any Combination of Bits
Any Combination of Bits
DC - 2.0 GHz
2.0 - 4.0 GHz
DC - 2.0 GHz
2.0 - 4.0 GHz
deg
deg
deg
deg
±3º
±5º
±5º
±9º
VSWR Full Range DC - 4.0 GHz Ratio 1.8:1
Switching Speed
Ton
Toff
Trise
Tfall
1.3 V Cntl to 90% RF
1.3 V Cntl to 10% RF
10% RF to 90% RF
90% RF to 10% RF
__
__
ns
ns
ns
ns
See Table
13
See Table
3
1 dB Compression4 Reference State
Reference State
0.05 GHz
0.5 - 4.0 GHz
dBm
dBm
>+27
>+27
Input IP3
Two-tone inputs
up to +5 dBm 0.05-4.0 GHz dBm See Table
Vcc
Vee
V
V
4.5
-8.0
5.0
-5.0
5.5
-4.5
VIL
VIH
LOW-level input voltage
HIGH-level input voltage
V
V
0.0
2.0
0.0
5.0
0.8
5.0
lin (Input Leakage Current) Vin = VCC or GND uA -1 1
Icc
(Quiescent Supply Current) Vcntrl = VCC or GND uA 250 400
ΔIcc
(Additional Supply Current Per
TTL Input Pin)
VCC = Max
Vcntrl = VCC - 2.1 V mA 1.5
IEE VEE min to max
Vin = VIL or VIH mA -1.0 -0.2
Thermal Resistance θjc °C/W 35
±(0.3 +3% of atten setting in dB)
±(0.3 +3% of atten setting in dB)
Input IP2
Two-tone inputs
up to +5 dBm 0.05-4.0 GHz dBm See Table
3. This attenuator is guaranteed monotonic.
4. 1 dB Compression was measured up to +27 dBm, which is the absolute maximum rating for this device.
Constant Phase Digital Attenuator
31.0 dB, 5-Bit, TTL Driver, DC-4.0 GHz
Rev. V1
MAAD-008790-000100
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
3
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Absolute Maximum Ratings 5,6
Parameter Absolute Maximum
Max. Input Power +27 dBm
VCC -0.5V VCC +7.0V
VEE -8.5V VEE +0.5V
VCC - VEE -0.5V VCC - VEE 14.5V
Vin7 -0.5V Vin VCC + 0.5V
Operating Temperature -40ºC to +85ºC
Storage Temperature -65ºC to +125ºC
5. Exceeding any one or combination of these limits may cause
permanent damage to this device.
6. M/A-COM does not recommend sustained operation near
these survivability limits.
7. Standard CMOS TTL interface, latch-up will occur if logic
signal is applied prior to power supply.
Recommended PCB Configuration 8
8. Application Note S2083 is available on line at
www.macom.com
Handling Procedures
Please observe the following precautions to avoid
damage:
Static Sensitivity
Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuits are sensitive
to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be
damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control
techniques should be used when handling these
devices.
Moisture Sensitivity
The MSL rating for this part is defined as Level 2
per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020. Parts shall be stored
and/or baked as required for MSL Level 2 parts.
Truth Table (Digital Attenuator)
0 = TTL Low; 1 = TTL High
C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 Attenuation
0 0 0 0 0 Loss, Reference
0 0 0 0 1 1.0 dB
0 0 0 1 0 2.0 dB
0 0 1 0 0 4.0 dB
0 1 0 0 0 8.0 dB
1 0 0 0 0 16.0 dB
1 1 1 1 1 31.0 dB
Constant Phase Digital Attenuator
31.0 dB, 5-Bit, TTL Driver, DC-4.0 GHz
Rev. V1
MAAD-008790-000100
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
4
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Attenuation - 1 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Attenuation - 2 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Typical Performance Curves
Reference Loss vs. Frequency
Attenuation - 4 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Attenuation - 16 dB Bit vs. Frequency Attenuation - 8 dB Bit vs. Frequency
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
0123456
Frequenc y (GHz)
Reference Loss (dB)
0.80
0.90
1.00
1.10
1.20
0123456
Frequenc y (GHz)
Attenuation (dB)
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
A ttenuati o n (d B)
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50
4.75
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
A ttenuatio n (d B)
7.75
8.00
8.25
8.50
8.75
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
A ttenuatio n (d B)
15.50
16.00
16.50
17.00
17.50
0123456
Frequenc y (GHz)
Loss (dB)
-40ºC
25ºC
85ºC
-40ºC
85ºC 25ºC
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
Constant Phase Digital Attenuator
31.0 dB, 5-Bit, TTL Driver, DC-4.0 GHz
Rev. V1
MAAD-008790-000100
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
5
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
-6.00
-3.00
0.00
3.00
6.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
Phase (Degrees)
Phase - 1 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Relative to Reference Loss State
Phase - 2 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Relative to Reference Loss State
Typical Performance Curves
Attenuation - 31 dB Attenuation vs. Frequency
Phase - 4 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Relative to Reference Loss State
Phase - 8 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Relative to Reference Loss State Phase - 16 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Relative to Reference Loss State
30.50
31.00
31.50
32.00
32.50
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
Loss (dB)
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
-2.00
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
Phase (Degrees)
-4.00
-2.00
0.00
2.00
4.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
Phase (Degrees)
-4.00
-2.00
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
Phase (Degrees)
-8.00
-4.00
0.00
4.00
8.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
Phase (Degrees)
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
Constant Phase Digital Attenuator
31.0 dB, 5-Bit, TTL Driver, DC-4.0 GHz
Rev. V1
MAAD-008790-000100
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
6
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
VSWR - Reference State vs. Frequency
VSWR - 1 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Typical Performance Curves
Phase - 31 dB Attenuation vs. Frequency
Relative to Reference Loss State
VSWR - 2 dB Bit vs. Frequency
VSWR - 4 dB Bit vs. Frequency VSWR - 8 dB Bit vs. Frequency
-4.00
0.00
4.00
8.00
12.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
Phase (Degrees)
-40ºC
85ºC
25ºC
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
VSWR
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
VSWR
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
VSWR
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
VSWR
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
VSWR
RF2
RF1
RF2
RF1
RF2
RF1
RF2
RF1 RF2 RF1
Constant Phase Digital Attenuator
31.0 dB, 5-Bit, TTL Driver, DC-4.0 GHz
Rev. V1
MAAD-008790-000100
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
7
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
VSWR - 31 dB Attenuation vs. Frequency
Typical Input IP2 and IP3 at Room Temperature9
Typical Performance Curves
VSWR - 16 dB Bit vs. Frequency
Attenuation
IP2 IP3
50 MHz 500 MHz 2 GHz 50 MHz 500 MHz 2 GHz
Reference State 50 68 70 39 43 42 dBm
1 dB 50 68 70 39 43 37 dBm
2 dB 50 68 70 39 43 37 dBm
4 dB 50 68 70 37 37 37 dBm
8 dB 50 68 70 37 37 37 dBm
16 dB 50 68 65 31 32 32 dBm
31 dB 50 50 50 31 30 29 dBm
Units
Typical Switching Speed at Room Temperature
Testing Conditio n Ton Trise
Ref. State 1 dB 3.6 3.6
Ref. State 2 dB 3.6 3.6
Ref. State 4 dB 3.7 3.7
Ref. State 8 dB 3.3 3.3
Ref. State 16 dB 4.5 4.5
Ref. State 31 dB 30.5 30.5
Units
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
VSWR
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
0123456
Frequency (GHz)
VSWR
RF2
RF1 RF2
RF1
9. IP2 and IP3 are measured with two-tone inputs F1 and F2 up to +5 dBm with 1 MHz spacing.
Constant Phase Digital Attenuator
31.0 dB, 5-Bit, TTL Driver, DC-4.0 GHz
Rev. V1
MAAD-008790-000100
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
8
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
CSP-1, 4 x 6 mm, 32-lead PQFN
Reference Application Note M538 for lead-free solder reflow
recommendations.