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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
USB or PS/2
Power
I2C Control
12 MHz
Crystal
PCB Loop
Antenna
MSP430
TPS71533
2 Data Channels
6MHz for uP
TRF7900
TRF7900
SWRS031OCTOBER 2005
Fully Integrated Analog Front-End Dual Receiver Base Unit for 27-MHz Wireless Mouse
and Keyboard Systems
High Data Throughput Rate
23 Discrete Components Intgrated into One 5-kHz Square Wave Simultaneously per
Chip Channel
Only External Components are Bypass and 10 kbps Miller Encoded Data
Filter Capacitors, and One Crystal I2C Control Interface
RF Tuner, Mixer, Transistors, Passives, Coils, Received Signal Strength Indicator
and Ceramic Filter Functionality All on One 5-V Supply
Chip Available in 28-Pin TSSOP (PW) Pacakge
Integrated Phase Locked Loop
8 User-Selectable Frequencies
Each Channel (Mouse and Keyboard) Can 27-MHz Wireless Mouse and Keyboard
Independently Select Any of the Available Systems
Frequencies Human Interface Devices
Internally Generated 6-MHz Clock to Drive Wireless Control
USB Microcontroller Remote Control Toys
Wireless Headset
Remote instrumentation
The TRF7900 is a dual integrated RF transceiver designed for human-interface devices (HID). Operating at 27
MHz, it integrates multiple components (PLL, RF mixer, simulated SAW filter, tuning circuit, and miscellaneous
passive components) to provide frequency selection from 8 discrete channels. This integration lowers
component, manufacturing and system costs.
The TRF7900 simplifies system design by reducing system component count and manual circuit tuning. By
integrating the PLL, SAW filter, and RF mixer, the TRF7900 eliminates the manual tuning of RLC circuits
required in traditional implementations.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DISSIPATION RATINGS
TRF7900
SWRS031OCTOBER 2005
The receiver also generates 8 frequencies that can be programmatically selected via the I2C interface bus for
both the mouse channel and/or the keyboard channel. Another 6-MHz clock is internally generated to clock the
USB microcontroller; this enables a single crystal to be used to supply the clock needs for the receiver channels
and the microcontroller.
The optimized receiver design enables simultaneous reception on both parallel channels up to 5 kHz (10 kbps
Miller encoding) per channel. A receive strength signal indicator register can be read via the I2C bus to determine
the signal strength. Correlating the RSSI reading to the packet error rate enables the controller to diagnose the
signal and understand the user condition.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGED DEVICES PACKAGE TYPE TRANSPORT MEDIA, QUANTITY
TRF7900PW TSSOP - 28 Rails, 50
TRF7900PWR TSSOP - 28 Tape and Reel, 2000
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
VALUE UNIT(1)
VS– to Supply voltage 5.5 V
VS+
VIInput voltage ±VS±0.5 V
VID Differential input voltage ±2V
Continuous power dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table
TJMaximum junction temperature, any condition(2) 150 °C
TJMaximum junction temperature, continuous operation, long term 125 °C
reliability(3)
Tstg Storage temperature range -65 to 150 °C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 300 °C
ESD ratings: Human Body Model 4000 V
ESD ratings: Charged Device Model 1500 V
ESD ratings: Machine Model 200 V
(1) The absolute maximum ratings under any condition is limited by the constraints of the silicon process. Stresses above these ratings may
cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may degrade device reliability. These are
stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is not implied.
(2) The maximum junction temperature for continuous operation is limited by package constraints. Operation above this temperature may
result in reduced reliability and/or lifetime of the device.
POWER RATING(2)
PACKAGE θJC θJA(1)
TA25°CT
A=85°C
PW (28) 13.7 56.5 1.77 W 708 mW
(1) This data was taken using the JEDEC standard high-K test PCB.
(2) Power rating is determined with a junction temperature of 125°C. This is the point where distortion starts to substantially increase.
Thermal management of the final PCB should strive to keep the junction temperature at or below 125°C for best performance and long
term reliability.
2
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RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TRF7900
SWRS031OCTOBER 2005
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
VS– to VS+ Suppy voltage, analog 4.0 5.5 V
VS=5V,T
A=25°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
IOOutput current 100 100 mA
RF Specifications
Precision of required external 50 ppm
12-MHz crystal
Channel spacing 50 kHz
26.995 MHz
27.045 MHz
27.095 MHz
27.145 MHz
Communication spacing 27.195 MHz
27.295 MHz
Optional channel 27.245 MHz
Optional channel 26.945 MHz
DC Differential <100 k
Antenna Input Resistance 27 MHz 5 k
ROOutput resistance, Out_1 and Out_2 1.2 k
3