Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI TRANSISTOR MODULES
QM20KD-HB
MEDIUM POWER SWITCHING USE
INSULATED TYPE
OUTLINE DRAWING & CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Dimensions in mm
APPLICATION
Inverters, Servo drives, DC motor controllers, NC equipment, Welders.
QM20KD-HB
ICCollector current .......................... 20A
VCEX Collector-emitter voltage ........... 600V
hFE DC current gain............................. 250
Insulated Type
UL Recognized
Yellow Card No. E80276 (N)
File No. E80271
KP BuP BvP BwP
BwNBvNBuN
ATSR
UVW
N
42
30
9
18
11
18 15 8
18
93
110
R6 11 11 12.5 10.5 10.5 18.5
(24.45)
(23.6)
BwP
W
BwN
BvP
BvN
V
U
BuP
BuN
PK
R
S
A
T
N
15
6.5
2–φ5.5
LABEL
Tab#110,
t=0.5
Tab#250,
t=0.8
Feb.1999
Min.
250
Symbol
ICEX
ICBO
IEBO
VCE (sat)
VBE (sat)
–VCEO
hFE
ton
ts
tf
Rth (j-c) Q
Rth (j-c) R
Rth (c-f)
Test conditions
VCE=600V, VEB=2V
VCB=600V, Emitter open
VEB=7V
IC=20A, IB=80mA
–IC=20A (diode forward voltage)
IC=20A, VCE=2V
VCC=300V, IC=20A, IB1=120mA,–IB2=0.4A
Transistor part (per 1/6 module)
Diode part (per 1/6 module)
Conductive grease applied
Parameter
Collector cutoff current
Collector cutoff current
Emitter cutoff current
Collector-emitter saturation voltage
Base-emitter saturation voltage
Collector-emitter reverse voltage
DC current gain
Switching time
Thermal resistance
(junction to case)
Contact thermal resistance
(case to fin)
Conditions
Charged part to case, AC for 1 minute
Mounting screw M5
Typical value
MITSUBISHI TRANSISTOR MODULES
QM20KD-HB
MEDIUM POWER SWITCHING USE
INSULATED TYPE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Inverter part, Tj=25°C)
Symbol
VCEX (SUS)
VCEX
VCBO
VEBO
IC
–IC
PC
IB
–ICSM
Parameter
Collector-emitter voltage
Collector-emitter voltage
Collector-base voltage
Emitter-base voltage
Collector current
Collector reverse current
Collector dissipation
Base current
Surge collector reverse current
(forward diode current)
Conditions
IC=1A, VEB=2V
VEB=2V
Emitter open
Collector open
DC
DC (forward diode current)
TC=25°C
DC
Peak value of one cycle of 60Hz (half wave)
Ratings
600
600
600
7
20
20
83
1
200
Unit
V
V
V
V
A
A
W
A
A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Converter part, Tj=25°C)
Symbol
VRRM
VRSM
Ea
IO
IFSM
I2t
Parameter
Repetitive peak reverse voltage
Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage
Recommended AC input voltage
DC output current
Surge (non-repetitive) forward current
I2t for fusing
Conditions
Three phase full wave rectifying circuit, Tc=79°C
One half cycle at 60 Hz, peak value
Value for one cycle of surge current
Ratings
800
900
220
30
300
375
Unit
V
V
V
A
A
A2s
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Common)
Symbol
Tj
Tstg
Viso
Parameter
Junction temperature
Storage temperature
Isolation voltage
Mounting torque
Weight
Ratings
–40~150
–40~125
2500
1.47~1.96
15~20
125
Unit
°C
°C
V
N·m
kg·cm
g
Unit
mA
mA
mA
V
V
V
µs
µs
µs
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
Limits
Typ.
Max.
1.0
1.0
40
2.0
2.5
1.5
1.5
12
2.0
1.5
2.5
0.35
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Inverter part, Tj=25°C)
Parameter
Repetitive peak reverse current
Forward voltage
Thermal resistance
Contact thermal resistance
Test conditions
VR=VRRM, Tj=150°C
IF=30A
Junction to case
Case to fin, conductive grease applied
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Converter part, Tj=25°C)
Symbol
IRRM
VFM
Rth (j-c)
Rth (c-f)
Unit
mA
V
°C/W
°C/W
Limits
Max.
5.0
1.3
0.9
0.35
Min.
Typ.
Feb.1999
PERFORMANCE CURVES
COMMON EMITTER OUTPUT
CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL)
COMMON EMITTER INPUT
CHARACTERISTIC (TYPICAL)
SATURATION VOLTAGE
CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL)
COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION
VOLTAGE (TYPICAL)
SWITCHING TIME VS. COLLECTOR
CURRENT (TYPICAL)
DC CURRENT GAIN VS.
COLLECTOR CURRENT (TYPICAL)
COLLECTOR CURRENT IC (A)
DC CURRENT GAIN hFE
COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE VCE (V) COLLECTOR CURRENT IC (A)
BASE CURRENT IB (A)
COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION
VOLTAGE VCE (sat) (V)
SATURATION VOLTAGE VCE (sat), VBE (sat) (V)SWITCHING TIME ton, ts, tf (µs)
COLLECTOR CURRENT IC (A)BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE VBE (V)
BASE CURRENT IB (A) COLLECTOR CURRENT IC (A)
MITSUBISHI TRANSISTOR MODULES
QM20KD-HB
MEDIUM POWER SWITCHING USE
INSULATED TYPE
–1
10
0
10
7
5
4
3
2
–2
10
7
5
4
3
2
1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0
VCE=2.0V
Tj=25°C
1
10
7
5
4
3
2
0
10
7
5
4
3
2
–1
10 0
10 23457 1
10 23457 2
10
VBE(sat)
VCE(sat)
Tj=25°C
Tj=125°C
IB=80mA
50
40
30
20
10
001 2 3 4 5
Tj=25°C
IB=20mA
IB=40mA
IB=80mA
IB=200mA
IB=400mA
3
10
7
5
4
3
2
2
10
7
5
4
3
20
10 23457 1
10 23457 2
10
2
VCE=2.0V
VCE=5.0V
Tj=25°C
Tj=125°C
0
10
–1
10 75432
0
1
2
3
4
5
7
543
–2
10 2
Tj=25°C
Tj=125°C
IC=15A IC=20A
IC=25A
1
10
7
5
4
3
2
0
10
7
5
4
30
10 23457 1
10 23457 2
10
3
2IB1=120mA
VCC=300V
ts
ton
tf
IB2=–400mA
Tj=25°C
Tj=125°C
Feb.1999
SWITCHING TIME VS. BASE
CURRENT (TYPICAL)
REVERSE BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA
SWITCHING TIME ts, tf (µs)
COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE VCE (V)BASE REVERSE CURRENT –IB2 (A)
FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA DERATING FACTOR OF F. B. S. O. A.
COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE VCE (V) CASE TEMPERATURE TC (°C)
REVERSE COLLECTOR CURRENT VS.
COLLECTOR-EMITTER REVERSE
VOLTAGE (DIODE FORWARD
CHARACTERISTICS) (TYPICAL)
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE
CHARACTERISTIC (TRANSISTOR)
COLLECTOR-EMITTER REVERSE VOLTAGE
–VCEO (V)
TIME (s)
COLLECTOR CURRENT IC (A)
COLLECTOR CURRENT IC (A)DERATING FACTOR (%)COLLECTOR REVERSE CURRENT –IC (A)
MITSUBISHI TRANSISTOR MODULES
QM20KD-HB
MEDIUM POWER SWITCHING USE
INSULATED TYPE
Zth (j–c) (°C/ W)
0
10
1
10
–1
10
–2
10
0
10
–3
10
2
10
1
10
0
10
0
10
1
10
2
10
3
10
–1
10
100
80
60
40
20
00 20 60 100 120 16040 80 140
10
30
50
70
90
1
10
7
5
4
3
2
0
10
7
5
4
3
3457
0
10
23
2
–1
10
2
3
45 7
1
10
t
s
T
j
=25°C
T
j
=125°C I
B1
=120mA
V
CC
=300V
I
C
=20A
t
f
50
00 800
600200
30
40
20
10
400 700500100 300
T
j
=125°C
I
B2
=–0.5A
I
B2
=–3A
753275327532
7
5
3
2
7
5
3
2
7
5
3
2
200µs
5ms
DC
100µs
50µs
10ms
1ms
T
C
=25°C
2
10
1
10
7
5
4
3
2
0
10
7
5
4
3
2
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4
T
j
=25°C
T
j
=125°C
753275327532
2.0
0
7532
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
T
C
=25°C
NON-PEPETITIVE
COLLECTOR
DISSIPATION
SECOND
BREAKDOWN
AREA
Feb.1999
Irr (A), Qrr (µc)
SURGE COLLECTOR REVERSE CURRENT
–ICSM (A)
trr (µs)
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE
CHARACTERISTIC (DIODE)
RATED SURGE COLLECTOR REVERSE CURRENT
(DIODE FORWARD SURGE CURRENT)
REVERSE RECOVERY CHARACTERISTICS
OF FREE-WHEEL DIODE (TYPICAL)
CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 60Hz) FORWARD CURRENT IF (A)
TIME (s)
Zth (j–c) (°C/ W)
MITSUBISHI TRANSISTOR MODULES
QM20KD-HB
MEDIUM POWER SWITCHING USE
INSULATED TYPE
0
10 1
10
–1
10
–2
10
–3
10 0
10
2
10
1
10 75432
0
10 75432
0
40
80
120
160
200
60
100
140
180
20
753275327532
2.0
0
7532
0.8
0.4
1.2
1.6
2.4
2.8
3.2
1
10
7
5
4
3
2
0
10
7
5
4
3
2
–1
10 0
10 23457 1
10 23457 2
10
2
10
1
10
0
10
Irr
Qrr
trr
VCC=300V
IB1=120mA
IB2=–400mA
Tj=25°C
Tj=125°C
Feb.1999
POWER DISSIPATION P (W)
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE
VS. DC OUTPUT CURRENT
DC OUTPUT CURRENT IO (A) DC OUTPUT CURRENT IO (A)
MITSUBISHI TRANSISTOR MODULES
QM20KD-HB
MEDIUM POWER SWITCHING USE
INSULATED TYPE
MAXIMUM FORWARD CHARACTERISTIC
FORWARD CURRENT IF (A)
FORWARD VOLTAGE VF (V)
PERFORMANCE CURVES (Converter parts)
SURGE (NON-REPETITIVE) FOWARD
CURRENT IFSM (A)
ALLOWABLE SURGE (NON-REPETITIVE)
FORWARD CURRENT
CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 60HZ)
CASE TEMPERATURE TC (°C)
3
10
2
10
1
10
0
10
2
10
1
10 75432
0
10 75432
0
100
200
300
400
500
7
5
3
2
7
5
3
2
7
5
3
2
0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4
T
j
=25°C
100
80
60
40
20
00 8 16 24 32 40
160
140
120
100
80
60 0 8 16 24 32 40
RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOAD
RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOAD