ACFM-7101 PCS/Cellular/GPS Quintplexer Datasheet Description Features The Avago Technologies' ACFM-7101 is a quintplexer that combines PCS and Cellular duplexer functions with a GPS filter, thereby eliminating the need for antenna switching between services. * Single antenna connection for PCS duplexer, Cellular duplexer, and GPS filter * Eliminates antenna switching * Miniature size o 5 x 8 mm Footprint o 1.3 mm Max Height * High Power Rating o +33 dBm Max Tx Power * Lead-Free Construction The ACFM-7101 is designed with Avago Technologies' Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator (FBAR) technology. The ACFM-7101 also utilizes Avago Technologies' innovative Microcap bondedwafer, chip scale packaging technology. This process allows the filters to be assembled in a module that is less than 1.3 mm high with a footprint of only 5 mm x 8 mm. Low Tx Insertion Loss reduces power amplifier current, extending battery life and talk time. The ACFM-7101 enhances receiver sensitivity and dynamic range with low Rx Insertion Loss and high rejection of Tx signals at the Rx ports. The excellent power handling capability of Avago Technologies' FBAR bulk-mode resonators supports the high Tx output power levels needed in handsets while adding virtually no distortion Specifications * Performance guaranteed -30 to +85C * GPS Insertion Loss: 1.5 dB Max * Cellular Duplexer Rx (869 - 894 MHz) o Insertion Loss: 3.4 dB Max o Noise Blocking: 45 dB Min * Cellular Duplexer Tx (824 - 849 MHz) o Insertion Loss: 2.4 dB Max o Interferer Blocking: 55 dB Min * PCS Duplexer Rx (1930.5 - 1989.5 MHz) * o Insertion Loss: 4.2 dB Max o Noise Blocking: 42 dB Min PCS Duplexer Tx (1850.5 - 1909.5 MHz) o Insertion Loss: 3.9 dB Max o Interferer Blocking: 52 dB Min Applications Functional Block Diagram Ant * Port 1 PCS Tx Cell Rx Port 2 Port 6 Cell Tx Port 5 GPS Port 4 PCS Rx Port 3 Handsets or data terminals operating in the PCS and Cellular frequency bands with GPS capability ACFM-7101 Electrical Specifications, Z0=50 , TC [1] [2] as indicated +25C - 30C Symbol Parameter Units Min Typ [3] Max GPS Filter Performance Antenna Port to GPS Receive Port Insertion Loss in GPS Band (1574.42- S41 dB 1576.42 MHz) S41 dB Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in GPS Band S44 dB Return Loss of GPS Port in GPS Band Return Loss of Antenna Port in GPS S11 dB Band Isolation - Cellular Transmit Port to GPS Port Isolation in Cellular Tx Band S45 dB (824-849 MHz) Isolation in GPS Band S45 dB (1574.42-1576.42 MHz) Isolation - PCS Transmit Port to GPS Port Isolation in PCS Tx Band S42 dB (1850.5 - 1909.5 MHz) Isolation in GPS Band S42 dB (1574.42-1576.42 MHz) Cellular Duplexer Performance Antenna Port to Cellular Receive Port Insertion Loss in Rx band S61 dB (869-894 MHz) S61 Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in Rx Band dB Attenuation in Tx band S61 dB (824-849 MHz) S61 Attenuation 0-804 MHz dB S61 Attenuation in Tx 2nd harmonic band dB (1648-1698 MHz) Attenuation in Tx 3rd harmonic band S61 dB (2472-2547 MHz) Return Loss of Rx Port in Rx Band (869- S66 dB 894 MHz) Return Loss of Antenna Port in Rx Band S11 dB (869-894 MHz) +85C Min Typ [3] Max Min Typ [3] Max 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 9 9 0.3 14 9 9 12 9 30 30 34 30 29 29 33 29 34 34 40 34 34 34 38 34 9 3.4 2.5 3.4 3.4 1.9 1.0 1.5 1.5 55 55 60 55 25 25 31 25 30 30 40 30 19 20 27 20 9 9 12 9 9 9 12 9 Page 2 of 17 ACFM-7101 Electrical Specifications, Z0=50 , TC [1] [2] as indicated (cont) Symbol Parameter Units - 30C +25C Min Typ [3] Max Min Typ [3] Max Cellular Transmit Port to Antenna Port Insertion Loss in Tx band S51 dB (824-849 MHz) S21 Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in Tx Band dB Attenuation in Rx band S51 45 dB (869-894 MHz) S51 Attenuation 0-804 MHz 20 dB S51 Attenuation in Tx 2nd harmonic band 20 dB (1648-1698 MHz) S51 Attenuation in Tx 3rd harmonic band 8 dB (2472-2547 MHz) Return Loss of Tx Port in Tx band (824- S55 9 dB 849 MHz) Return Loss of Antenna port in Tx Band S11 9 dB (824-849 MHz) Isolation, Cellular Transmit Port to Cellular Receive Port Isolation, Tx to Rx port in Receive Band S65 46 dB (869-894 MHz) Isolation, Tx to Rx port in Transmit Band S65 55 dB (824-849 MHz) PCS Duplexer Performance Antenna Port to PCS Receive Port Insertion Loss in Rx Band S31 dB (1930.5-1989.5 MHz) S31 Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in Rx Band dB Attenuation in Tx Band S31 52 dB (1850.5-1909.5 MHz) S31 Attenuation 0.03-1770 MHz dB 19.5 S31 30 Attenuation 2020-3700 MHz dB S31 30 Attenuation 3820-4000 MHz dB S33 Return Loss of Rx Port in Rx Band 9 dB (1930.5-1989.5 MHz) Return Loss of Antenna Port in Rx Band S11 9 dB (1930.5-1989.5 MHz) +85C Min Typ [3] Max 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.4 1.7 1.0 1.4 1.6 45 48 45 20 26 20 20 33 20 9 13 9 9 12 9 9 12 9 46 50 46 55 60 55 4.2 3.2 4.2 4.2 3.0 1.4 2.6 2.6 52 55 52 20 30 30 41 47 35 20 30 30 9 12 9 9 12 9 Page 3 of 17 ACFM-7101 Electrical Specifications, Z0=50 , TC [1] [2] as indicated (cont) Symbol S21 S21 S21 S21 S21 S21 S21 S22 S11 S32 S32 Parameter Units - 30C +25C Min Typ [3] Max Min Typ [3] Max PCS Transmit Port to Antenna Port Insertion Loss in Tx Band dB (1850.5-1909.5 MHz) Insertion Loss Ripple (p-p) in Tx Band dB Attenuation in Rx Band 42 dB (1930.5-1989.5 MHz) Attenuation 0.03-1570 MHz 20 dB Attenuation in GPS Band (1574.42- 30 dB 1576.42 MHz) Attenuation 1580 - 1700 MHz 25 dB Attenuation in Tx 2nd harmonic band 20 dB (3701-3819 MHz) Return Loss of Tx Port in Tx band 9.5 dB (1850.5-1909.5 MHz) Return Loss of Antenna port in Tx Band 9 dB (1850.5-1909.5 MHz) Isolation, PCS Transmit Port to PCS Receive Port Isolation, Tx to Rx port in Receive Band 45 dB (1930.5-1989.5 MHz) Isolation, Tx to Rx port in Transmit 54 dB Band (1850.5-1909.5 MHz) +85C Min Typ [3] Max 3.9 3.0 3.9 3.9 2.3 1.4 2.3 3.0 42 45 42 20 45 20 30 36 30 25 36 25 20 30 20 9.5 12 9.5 9 12 9 45 50 45 54 60 54 Notes: 1. TC is the case temperature and is defined as the temperature of the underside of the quintplexer where it makes contact with the circuit board. 2. Specifications are guaranteed at the indicated temperature with the input power to the Tx ports equal to or less than +29 dBm over all Tx frequencies unless otherwise noted. 3. Typical data is the average value of the parameter over the indicated band at the specified temperature. Refer to "Characterization" section for measurement details. Page 4 of 17 Absolute Maximum Ratings [1] Parameter Unit Value C -65 to +125 dBm +33 Unit Value Operating temperature, Tc [3] , Tx Power 29 dBm C -40 to +100 Operating temperature, Tc [3] , Tx Power 30 dBm C -40 to +85 Storage temperature Maximum RF Input Power to Tx Ports Maximum Recommended Operating Conditions [2] Parameter Notes: 1. Operation in excess of any one of these conditions may result in permanent damage to the device. 2. The device will function over the recommended range without degradation in reliability or permanent change in performance, but is not guaranteed to meet electrical specifications. 3. TC is defined as case temperature, the temperature of the underside of the quintplexer where it makes contact with the circuit board. Characterization A test circuit similar to that shown in Figure 1 was used to measure typical device performance. This circuit is designed to interface with Air Coplanar (ACP), Ground-Signal-Ground (GSG) RF probes of the type commonly used to test semiconductor wafers. Figure 1. ACP Probe Test Circuit. The test circuit is a 17.7 x 17.7 mm PCB with a wellgrounded pad to which the device under test (DUT) is solder-mounted. Short lengths of 50-ohm microstripline connect the DUT to ACP probe patterns on the board. A test circuit with a ACFM-7101 mounted in place is shown in Figure 2. S-parameters are then measured using a network analyzer and calibrated ACP probe set. Figure 2. Test Circuit with ACFM-7101 Quintplexer. Phase data for s-parameters measured with ACP probe circuits are adjusted to place the reference plane at the edge of the quintplexer. Page 5 of 17 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] ACFM-7101 Typical Performance at Tc = 25C -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 -2.5 -3.5 -4.5 1930 1910 1940 1950 Frequency[MHz] 1960 1970 1980 1990 Frequency[MHz] Figure 3. PCS Tx Band Insertion Loss. Figure 4. PCS Rx Band Insertion Loss. 0 0 -10 Insertion Loss [dB] Return Loss [dB] -5 -10 -15 -30 -40 -50 -20 -60 1750 -25 1750 -20 1800 1850 1900 1950 2000 2050 1800 1850 2100 1900 1950 2000 2050 2100 Frequency[MHz] Frequency[MHz] Figure 5. PCS Tx and Rx Port Return Loss. Figure 6. PCS Tx Rejection in Rx Band and Rx Rejection in Tx Band. -35 0 -40 -5 -50 Return Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] -45 -55 -60 -65 -70 -10 -15 -20 -75 -80 1750 1800 1850 1900 1950 Frequency[MHz] Figure 7. PCS Tx-Rx Isolation. 2000 2050 2100 -25 1750 1800 1850 1900 1950 2000 2050 2100 Frequency[MHz] Figure 8. PCS Antenna Port Return Loss. Page 6 of 17 -10 0 -10 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] -20 -30 -40 -20 -30 -40 -50 -50 3700 3720 3740 3760 3780 3800 3820 -60 Frequency[GHz] 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 Frequency[GHz] Figure 9. PCS Tx-Ant Rejection at Tx Second Harmonic. Figure 10. PCS Tx-Ant and Rx-Ant Wideband Insertion Loss. 0 -20 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] -10 -30 -40 -20 -30 -40 -50 -50 3700 3720 3740 3760 3780 3800 3820 -60 3700 Frequency[GHz] 3720 3740 3760 3780 3800 3820 Frequency[GHz] Figure 12. PCS Tx-Rx Isolation in Tx Second Harmonic Band. 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] Figure 11. PCS Ant-Rx Rejection at Tx Second Harmonic. -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 824 829 834 839 Frequency[MHz] Figure 13. Cellular Tx Insertion Loss. 844 849 -2.5 -3.5 -4.5 869 874 879 884 889 894 Frequency[MHz] Figure 14. Cellular Rx Insertion Loss. Page 7 of 17 0 0 -10 Insertion Loss [dB] Return Loss [dB] -5 -10 -15 -20 -30 -40 -50 -20 -60 760 780 800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 -25 760 780 800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 Frequency[MHz] Frequency[MHz] Figure 15. Cellular Tx and Rx Return Loss. Figure 16. Cellular Tx Rejection in Rx Band and Rx Rejection in Tx Band. -30 0 -5 Return Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] -40 -50 -60 -70 -15 -20 -80 -90 760 -10 780 800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 -25 760 960 780 800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 Frequency[MHz] Frequency[MHz] Figure 17. Cellular Tx-Rx Isolation. Figure 18. Cellular Band Antenna Return Loss. -10.0 0 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] -20.0 -30.0 -10 -20 -40.0 -50.0 1648 1658 1668 1678 1688 1698 Frequency[GHz] Figure 19. Cellular Tx-Ant Rejection at Tx Second Harmonic. -30 2470 2490 2510 2530 2550 Frequency[GHz] Figure 20. Cellular Tx-Ant Rejection at Tx Third Harmonic. Page 8 of 17 0.0 -40 -50 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] -10.0 -20.0 -30.0 -40.0 -60 -70 -50.0 -60.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 -80 1648 6.0 Frequency[GHz] 1658 1668 1678 1688 1698 Frequency[GHz] Figure 21. Cellular Tx-Ant and Ant-Rx Wideband Insertion Loss. Figure 22. Cellular Ant-Rx Rejection at Tx Second Harmonic. -10 -10 -20 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] -20 -30 -40 -40 -50 -60 2470 2490 2510 2530 2550 Frequency[GHz] -50 2470 2510 2530 2550 Figure 24. Cellular Tx-Rx Isolation at Tx Second Harmonic. 0.0 -20 -1.0 Attenuation[dB] -10 -30 -40 -50 2470 2490 Frequency[GHz] Figure 23. Cellular Ant-Rx Rejection at Tx Third Harmonic. Insertion Loss [dB] -30 -2.0 -3.0 2490 2510 2530 Frequency[GHz] 2550 -4.0 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 Frequency[MHz] Figure 25. Cellular Tx-Rx Isolation at Tx Third Harmonic. Figure 26. Ant-GPS Insertion Loss. Page 9 of 17 0 -5 -5 Attenuation[dB] Attenuation[dB] 0 -10 -15 -20 -25 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 -25 1572 1578 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 Frequency[MHz] Figure 27. GPS Port Return Loss. Figure 28. Antenna Port Return Loss in GPS Band. -25 -30 -35 -30 -40 -35 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss [dB] -15 -20 Frequency[MHz] -40 -45 -50 -45 -50 -55 -60 -65 -70 -55 -60 700 -10 -75 -80 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 Frequency[MHz] Figure 29. Cellular Tx Port to GPS Port Isolation. 700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 Frequency[MHz] Figure 30. PCS Tx Port to GPS Port Isolation. Page 10 of 17 8.0 7.80 0.1 0.1 1.2 0.6 4.80 5.0 5.80 0.5 0.8 1.2 (NOM) 1.30 (MAX) Notes: 1. Dimensions in millimeters 2. Tolerance: X.X 0.1, X.XX 0.05 3. I/O pads (6 ea): 0.37 x 0.37, corner chamfer 0.05 x 0.05 4. Contact areas are gold plated Figure 31. Package Outline Drawing. PCS Rx CELL Rx GPS CELL Tx ACFM-7101 FMYWWDDXXXX PACKAGE ORIENTATION PCS Tx ACFM-7101 = Part Number FM = Assembly Entity Y = Year (e.g., 6 = 2006) WW = Workweek DD = Date Code XXXX = Last 4 digit of lot number ANTENNA Figure 32. Package Marking. Page 11 of 17 BOUNDARY FOR VIA PATTERN 1.1 3.5 o 0.3 VIA (100X) 0.6 x 0.6 GRID 0.4 W G 1.2 2.0 4.8 G Note: W and G adjusted for Zo = 50 2.9 2.9 7.8 Figure 33. Recommended PCB Land Print. Figure 34. ACFM-7101 Outline and Bottom Metal Superposed on PCB Land Print. Page 12 of 17 0.5 a 0.3 0.3 0.5 a 0.3 5.1 a 2.9 2.9 a 0.3 (typ) 8.1 Figure 35. Recommended Solder Mask. A B B C C D D D D A A E E B B A A A Dimensions of Solder Stencil Openings Stencil Opening ID A B C D E Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. Qty 6 4 2 4 2 Width (mm) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Length (mm) 0.4 1.6 3.7 4.8 2.8 Radius all corners 0.05 mm Stencil openings aligned to the Boundary rectangle Stencil openings equally spaced horizontally (spacing = 0.422 mm) Area Ratio = 54% Figure 32. Recommended Solder Stencil. Page 13 of 17 Figure 33.Solder Stencil Overlaid on ACFM-7101 Bottom Metal Pattern. Figure 34. Solder Stencil and Solder Mask Overlaid on Land Print. Page 14 of 17 Package Moisture Sensitivity Feature Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) at 260C Test Method Performance J-STD-020C Level 3 300 Temperature, C 250 200 150 100 50 Tested profile shown. 0 0 50 100 150 200 Time, seconds 250 300 PROFILE.GRF PROFILE.WMF 6 February 2003 R. Waugh Figure 35. Verified SMT Solder Profile. Page 15 of 17 Figure 36. SMT Tape Packing. PACKAGE ORIENTATION SPROCKET HOLES POCKET CAVITY Figure 37. Orientation in Tape. Page 16 of 17 Figure 38. Reel Information. ACFM-7101 Ordering Information Part Number ACFM-7101-BLKG ACFM-7101-TR1G No. of Devices 100 3000 Container Anti-static Bag 14-inch Reel For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies, Pte. in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright (c) 2006 Avago Technologies Pte. All rights reserved. RLM Ver 3.8 Page 17 of 17