(HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs)
General Description
The PVT322A Series Photovoltaic Relay is a dual-
pole, normally open solid-state relay that can replace
electromechanical relays in many applications. It
utilizes International Rectifier’s HEXFET power
MOSFET as the output switch, driven by an integrated
circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction.
The output switch is controlled by radiation from a
GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED) which is optically
isolated from the photovoltaic generator.
Series PVT322A Relays are packaged in an 8-pin,
molded DIP package with either thru-hole or surface
mount (gull-wing) terminals. It is available in standard
plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. Please
refer to Part Identification information opposite.
Features
HEXFET Power MOSFET output
Bounce-free operation
4,000 VRMS I/O isolation
Linear AC/DC operation
Solid-State Reliability
UL Recognized
Applications
On/Off Hook switch
Tip and Ring Line switching
General switching
Part Identification
PVT322APbF thru-hole
PVT322ASPbF Surface-mount
PVT322AS-TPbF Surface-mount,
Tape and Reel
Microelectronic Power IC
HEXFET® Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay
Dual Pole, Normally Open, 0-250V, 170mA AC/DC
Series PVT322APbF
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Series PVT322APbF
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Electrical Specifications (-40°C TA+85°C unless otherwise specified)
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units
Minimum Control Current (See figure1) 2.0 mA
Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance @TA=+25°C 0.4 mA
Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 5) 2.0 to 25 mA
Maximum Reverse Voltage 6.0 V
Connection Diagram
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units
Operating Voltage Range 0 to ±250 V(DC or AC peak)
Maximum Load Current @ TA=+40°C
5mA Control (See figure 1) (single and dual channel operation) 170 mA
Maximum Peak Load Current (10ms maximum duration)
(single and dual channel operation) 500 mA
Maximum On-State Resistance @TA=+25°C
For 50mA Pulsed load, 5mA Control (see figure 3) 8
Maximum Off-State Leakage @TA=+25°C, ±250V (see figure 4) 1.0 µA
Maximum Turn-On Time @TA=+25°C (see figure 6) 3.0 ms
For 50mA, 100 VDC load, 5mA Control
Maximum Turn-Off Time @TA=+25°C (see figure 6) 0.5 ms
For 50mA, 100 VDC load, 5mA Control
Maximum Output Capacitance @ 50VDC 50 pF
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units
Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output 4000 VRMS
Minimum Dielectric Strength, Pole-to-Pole 1000 VDC
Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output, @TA=+25°C, 50%RH, 100VDC 1012
Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output 1.0 pF
Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum) +260
Ambient Temperature Range: Operating -40 to +85 °C
Storage -40 to +100
International Rectifier does not recommend the use
of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life
support applications. Users of this International
Rectifier product in such applications assume all
risks of such use and indemnify International Rec-
tifier against all damages resulting from such use.
Series PVT322APbF
3 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015
Figure 3. Typical Normalized On-Resistance
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
-0.5-1.0-1.5-2.0-2.5
-50
-100
-150
-200
50
100
150
200
250
-250
3.
0
-3.0
Figure 2. Linearity Characteristics
20 40 60 80
100
0
0
100
200
150
50
Figure 1. Typical Current Derating Curve
Figure 4. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage
2 mA
ILED = 5 mA
Series PVT322APbF
4 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015
Figure 7. Delay Time Definitions Figure 8. Typical Output Capacitance
Figure 5. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) Figure 6. Typical Delay Times
LED Current (mA)
Delay Time (milliseconds)
Series PVT322APbF
5 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015
Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/
Series PVT322APbF
6 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015
† Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site: http://www.irf.com/product-info/reliability
†† Applicable version of JEDEC standard at the time of product release
Date Comments
Added Qualification Information Table on
p
a
g
e 6
Updated data sheet with new IR corporate template
Revision History
6/2/2015
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245, USA
Data and specifications subject to change without notice
To contact International Rectifier, please visit http://www.irf.com/whoto-call/
PVT322APbF N/A
PVT322ASPbF MSL4
PVT322AS-TPbF
(p
er JEDEC J-STD-020E & JEDEC J-STD-033C
††
)
RoHS compliant Yes
Qualification information
Qualification level Industrial
(per JEDEC JESD47I
††
guidelines)
Moisture Sensitivity
Level