MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 Product specification
c
c
M3D186
1. Description
Logic level sensitive gate triac intended to be interfaced directly to microcontrollers,
logic integrated circuits and other low power gate trigger circuits.
Product availability:
MAC97A8 in SOT54 (TO-92)
MAC97A6 in SOT54 (TO-92) available on request - contact your sales
representative.
2. Features
■Blocking voltage to 600 V (MAC97A8)
■RMS on-state current to 0.6 A
■Sensitive gate in all four quadrants
■Low cost package.
3. Applications
■General purpose bidirectional switching
■Phase control applications
■Solid state relays.
4. Pinning information
Table 1: Pinning - SOT54 (TO-92), simplified outline and symbol
Pin Description Simplified outline Symbol
1 main terminal 2
SOT54 (TO-92)
2 gate
3 main terminal 1
1
3
2
MSB0
3
MBL305
1
32
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 2 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
5. Quick reference data
6. Limiting values
Table 2: Quick reference data
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Max Unit
VDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage
MAC97A8
MAC97A6 Tj=25to125°C−600 V
Tj=25to125°C−400 V
IT(RMS) on-state current (RMS value) full sine wave; Tlead ≤50 °C; Figure 5 −0.6 A
ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current −8.0 A
Table 3: Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
VDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage
MAC97A8
MAC97A6 Tj=25to125°C−600 V
Tj=25to125°C−400 V
IT(RMS) on-state current (RMS value) full sine wave; Tlead ≤50 °C; Figure 5 −0.6 A
ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current full sine wave; Tj=25°C prior to surge
t=20ms −8.0 A
t = 16.7 ms −8.8 A
I2tI
2t for fusing t =10 ms −0.32 A2s
dIT/dt repetitive rate of rise of on-state
current after triggering ITM = 1.0 A; IG= 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/µs
T2+ G+ −50 A/µs
T2+ G−−50 A/µs
T2−G−−50 A/µs
T2−G+ −10 A/µs
IGM gate current (peak value) t = 2 µs max −1A
VGM gate voltage (peak value) t = 2 µs max 5 V
PGM gate power (peak value) t = 2 µs max −5W
PG(AV) average gate power Tcase =80°C; t = 2 µs max −0.1 W
Tstg storage temperature −40 +150 °C
Tjoperating junction temperature −40 +125 °C
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 3 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
7. Thermal characteristics
7.1 Transient thermal impedance
Table 4: Thermal characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Value Unit
Rth(j-lead) thermal resistance from junction to lead full cycle 60 K/W
half cycle 80 K/W
Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient mounted on a printed circuit board;
lead length = 4 mm; Figure 1 150 K/W
.
Fig 1. Transient thermal impedance from junction to ambient as a function of pulse
duration.
tp (s)
10
10-2
10-4
10-5 10-3 10-1 1
Zth(j-a)
(K/W)
103
102
10
1
tp
P
t
003aaa029
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 4 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
8. Characteristics
Table 5: Characteristics
T
j
=25
°
C unless otherwise specified
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Static characteristics
IGT gate trigger current VD= 12 V; IT= 0.1 A; Figure 8
T2+ G+ −15mA
T2+ G−−25mA
T2−G−−25mA
T2−G+ −47mA
ILlatching current VD= 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A; Figure 9
T2+ G+ −110mA
T2+ G−−510mA
T2−G−−110mA
T2−G+ −210mA
IHholding current VD= 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A; Figure 10 −110mA
VTon-state voltage IT= 0.85 A; Figure 11 −1.4 1.9 V
VGT gate trigger voltage VD= 12 V; IT= 0.1 A; Figure 7 −0.9 2 V
VD=V
DRM; IT= 0.1 A; Tj= 110 °C 0.1 0.7 −V
IDoff-state leakage current VD=V
DRM (max); Tj= 110 °C−3 100 µA
Dynamic characteristics
dVD/dt critical rate of rise of
off-state voltage VD= 67% of VDM(max);
Tcase = 110 °C; exponential
waveform; gate open circuit;
Figure 12
30 45 −V/µs
dVcom/dt critical rate of rise of
commutation voltage VD= rated VDRM;T
case =50°C;
ITM = 0.84 A;
commutating dI/dt = 0.3 A/ms
−5−V/µs
tgt gate controlled turn-on
time ITM = 1.0 A; VD=V
DRM(max);
IG= 25 mA; dIG/dt=5A/µs−2−µs
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 5 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
α= conduction angle tp≤20 ms
Fig 2. Maximum on-state dissipation as a function of
RMS on-state current; typical values. Fig 3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak
on-state current as a function of pulse width for
sinusoidal currents; typical values.
n = number of cycles at f = 50 Hz
Fig 4. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak
on-state current as a function of number of
cycles for sinusoidal currents; typical values.
Fig 5. Maximum permissible RMS current as a
function of lead temperature; typical values.
1
0.4
0.2
0
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
Ptot
(W)
IT(RMS) (A)
0
0.2 0.4 0.6
0.8
30
60
90
120
α = 180
003aaa036
103
102
10
110-1
10-2
10-4 10-3
10-5
tp (s)
ITSM
(A)
003aaa040
TITSM
time
I
Tj initial = 25 oC max
T
10
8
6
4
2
011010
2103
ITSM
(A)
n
003aaa038
TITSM
time
I
Tj initial = 25 oC max
T
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
00 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Tlead (oC)
IT(RMS)
(A)
003aaa037
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 6 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
f = 50 Hz; Tlead ≤50 °C
Fig 6. Maximum permissible repetitive RMS on-state
current as a function of surge duration for
sinusoidal currents; typical values.
Fig 7. Normalized gate trigger voltage as a function of
junction temperature; typical values.
Fig 8. Normalized gate trigger current as a function of
junction temperature; typical values. Fig 9. Normalized latching current as a function of
junction temperature; typical values.
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
IT(RMS)
(A)
10-3 10-2 110
tsurge (s)
003aaa041
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-60 -10 40 90 140
a
Tj (oC)
003aaa039
aVGT Tj()
VGT 25 C
°
()
------------------------
=
-60 -20 20 60 100 140
Tj (oC)
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
2.5 T2+ G+
T2− G+
T2− G−
T2+ G−
003aaa030
a
-60 -20 20 60 100 140
Tj (oC)
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
2.5
003aaa031
a
aIGT Tj()
IGT 25 C
°
()
----------------------
=aILTj()
IL25C
°
()
------------------
=
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 7 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
Fig 10. Normalized holding current as a function of
junction temperature; typical values. Fig 11. On-state current as a function of on-state
voltage; typical and maximum values.
Fig 12. Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage as a function of junction temperature; typical values.
-60 -20 20 60 100 140
Tj (oC)
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
2.5
003aaa032
a
2
(A)
IT
2.0
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
00.5 1 1.5 2.0
003aaa033
Typ
Max
Max
VT (V)
Tj = 125 oC
Tj = 25 oC
aIHTj()
IH25C
°
()
-------------------
=
0
103
102
10
1100 140
dV
D
/dt
(V/µs)
Tj (oC)
003aaa034
20 40 60 80 120
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 8 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
9. Package outline
Fig 13. SOT54 (TO-92).
UNIT A
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm 5.2
5.0
b
0.48
0.40
c
0.45
0.40
D
4.8
4.4
d
1.7
1.4
E
4.2
3.6
L
14.5
12.7
e
2.54
e1
1.27
L1(1)
2.5
b1
0.66
0.56
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Note
1. Terminal dimensions within this zone are uncontrolled to allow for flow of plastic and terminal irregularities.
SOT54 TO-92 SC-43 97-02-28
A L
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
b
c
D
b1L1
d
E
Plastic single-ended leaded (through hole) package; 3 leads SOT54
e1e
1
2
3
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 9 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
10. Revision history
Table 6: Revision history
Rev Date CPCN Description
01 20010329 - Product specification; initial version
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 10 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001 All rights reserved.
11. Data sheet status
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at
URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
12. Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is
extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with
the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any
other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the
specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any
of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors
make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for
the specified use without further testing or modification.
13. Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support
appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors
customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so
at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to
make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve
design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no
licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products
are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
Data sheet status[1] Product
status[2] Definition
Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.
Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later
date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve
the design and supply the best possible product.
Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be communicated
according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
Product specification Rev. 01 — 29 March 2001 11 of 12
9397 750 07917 © Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved.
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(SCA72)
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. Printed in The Netherlands
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior
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Date of release: 29 March 2001 Document order number: 9397 750 07917
Contents
Philips Semiconductors MAC97A8; MAC97A6
Logic level triac
1 Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
4 Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
5 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
6 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
7 Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
7.1 Transient thermal impedance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
8 Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
9 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
10 Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
11 Data sheet status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
12 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
13 Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
