309
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Revised: July 9, 2008
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
309
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Kxxxzy Series
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Standard SIDACs
Kxxxzy SIDAC
Description
The SIDAC is a silicon bilateral voltage triggered switch.
Upon application of a voltage exceeding the SIDAC breakover
voltage point, the SIDAC switches on through a negative
resistance region to a low on-state voltage. Conduction
continues until the current is interrupted or drops below the
minimum holding current of the device.
SIDACs feature glass-passivated junctions to ensure a
rugged and dependable device capable of withstanding
harsh environments.
Features
Schematic Symbol
Applications
Suitable for high voltage power supplies, natural gas
igniters, high-pressure Sodium lamps, and Xenon flash
ignition.
t"$$JSDVJU0SJFOUFE
t5SJHHFSJOH7PMUBHFPG7
to 330V
t3P)4$PNQMJBOU
Note: xxx = voltage, z = circuit function, y = package
Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Min Max Unit
VBO Breakover/Trigger Voltage
K0900y 79 97
V
K1050y 95 113
K1100y 104 118
K1200y 110 125
K1300y 120 138
K1400y 130 146
K1500y 140 170
K200zy 190 215
K220zy 205 230
K240zy 220 250
K250zy 240 280
K300zy 270 330
VDRM Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage
K0900y 70
V
K1050y 90
K1100y 90
K1200y 90
K1300y 90
K1400y 90
K1500y 90
K200zy 180
K220zy 180
K240zy 190
K250zy 200
K300zy 200
Electrical Specifications (T
J = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
310
Revised: July 9, 2008
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxxzy Series
Electrical Specifications (T
J = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Min Max Unit
IT(RMS) On-state RMS Current 50/60Hz, T
J < 125°C 1 A
IDRM Repetitive Peak Off-state Current V = VDRM
50/60Hz Sine Wave 5 μA
VTM Peak On-state Voltage IT = 1A Kxxx0y 1.5 V
Kxxx2y 3.0
IHDynamic Holding Current RL = 100Ω
50/60Hz Sine Wave 150 mA
RS
(VBO – VS)
Switching Resistance, RS= ________
(IS – IBO)
50/60Hz Sine Wave 100 8
IBO Breakover Current 50/60Hz Sine Wave 10 μA
ITRM Peak Repetitive Pulse Current (refer to figure 4) tp = 10μs 60Hz 80 A
5Hz 160
ITSM
Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current
(refer to figure 5) Single Cycle 60Hz 20 A
50Hz 16.7
di/dt Critical Rate of Rise of On-state Current 150 A/μs
dv/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-state Voltage 1500 V/μs
TSStorage Temperature Range -40 150 °C
T
JJunction Temperature Range -40 125 °C
RRJL Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead DO-15 18 °C/W
DO-214 (1) 30
RRJC Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case TO-92 35 °C/W
RRJA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient DO-15 75 °C/W
TO-92 95
Notes: xxx = voltage, z = circuit function, y = package
(1) Mounted on 1 cm2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil
Figure 1: V-I Characteristics
-V
+I
VDRM
+V
VS
IS
IHRS
IDRM
IBO
VBO
VT
IT
(IS-I
BO)
(VBO -V
S)
RS=
-I
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (v
T
) – Volts
n
stantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps
Kxxx2G
Kxxx0G
Kxxx0E
Kxxx0S
TJ = 25°C
Figure 2: On-state Current vs. On-state
Voltage (Typical)
311
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Revised: July 9, 2008
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
311
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Kxxxzy Series
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Standard SIDACs
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.50.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE:
See Basic SIDAC Circuit in Figure 12
Kxxx2G
Kxxx0G
Kxxx0E
Kxxx0S
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Average On-State Power Dissipation
[P
D(AV)
] - Watts
Figure 3: Power Dissipation vs. On-state Current
(Typical)
Pulse Base Width (tO) - us
Repetitive Peak On-State Current (ITRM) - Amps
1
10
100
1000
1.0 10.0 100.0 1000.0
5 Hz
60 Hz
5 kHz
120 Hz
1 kHz
di/dt Limit Line
ITM
tO
1/f
Figure 4: Repetitive Peak On-state Current (ITRM)
vs. Pulse Width at Various Frequencies
1
10
100
1 10 100 1000
Surge Current Duration -- Full Cycles
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive)
On-state Current (I
TSM
) – Amps
SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: IT RMS Maximum Rated
Value at Specified Junction Temperature
Notes:
1) Blocking capability may be lost during
and immediately following surge
current interval.
2) Overload may not be repeated until
junction temperature has returned
to steady-state rated value.
Figure 5: Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (ITSM)
vs. Number of Cycles
Figure 6: Normalized VBO Change vs. Junction
Temperature
-12%
-10%
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
K2xx0E
K2xx0G
K2xx0S
Kxxx2G
K1xx0E
K1xx0G
K1xx0S
VBO Change -- %
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 7: Normalized DC Holding Current
vs. Junction Temperature
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
-40 -1510 3560 85110
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Ratio of IH / IH (TJ = 25°C)
12580
90
100
110
120
130
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
Kxxx0G
Kxxx0S
Kxxx0E
Kxxx2G
RMS On-State Current [I
T(RMS)
] - Amps
Maximum Allowable Lead/Case Temperature
(TC) - °C
Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature
vs. RMS On-State Current
312
Revised: July 9, 2008
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxxzy Series
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
FREE AIR RATING
Kxxx0G
Kxxx0S
Kxxx0E
Kxxx2G
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature
(T
A
) - °C
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
25
Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs.
RMS On-State Current
1
10
20 30 40 5060708090100110120130
Repetitive Peak Breakover
Current (IBO) Multiplier
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 10: Normalized Repetitive Peak Breakover
Current (IBO) vs. Junction Temperature
100-250 V ac
60 Hz
Scope
Push to test
S1 Switch to test
in each direction
100
1%
Device
Under
Test
S1
Scope Indication
Trace Stops
IH
IPK
Figure 11: Dynamic Holding Current Test Circuit for
SIDACs Figure 12: Basic SIDAC Circuit
Load
100-250 V ac
60 Hz IH
VBO
120-145˚
Conduction
Angle
IH
IH
Load Current
VBO
VBO
VDC(IN) ≥ VB0 VC
ILRL
R
SIDAC
(a) Circuit
Rmax ≤
VIN - VBO
IBO
Rmin ≥
VIN - VTM
IH (MIN)
(b) Waveforms
VBO
VC
IL
t
t
C
Figure 13: Relaxation Oscillator Using a SIDAC Figure 14: Low-voltage Input Circuit for Gas Ignition
4.7 μF
100 V
10 μF
50 V
24 V ac
60 Hz
4.7 μF
100 V
½ W K1200E
Sidac
200 V
H.V.
Ignitor
1.2 μF
4.7 k
- +
- +
+
-
313
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Revised: July 9, 2008
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
313
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Kxxxzy Series
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Standard SIDACs
100-250 V ac
60 Hz
100-250 V ac
60 Hz
SCR Sidac
Sidac
120 V ac
60 Hz
16 mH
3.3 k
0.47 μF
400 V
Ballast
Sidac
220 V ac
60 Hz
7.5 k
0.22 μF
Ballast
Lamp
120 V ac 220 V ac
Lamp
Figure 15: Comparison of SIDAC versus SCR for Gas
Ignitor Circuit
Figure 17: Typical High-pressure Sodium Lamp Firing Circuit
Figure 16: Xenon Lamp Flashing Circuit
- +
+
-
Xenon Lamp
K2200G
10 μF
2 W
120 V ac
60 Hz
10 μF
450 V
4 kV
0.01 μF
400 V
20 M
Sidac
200-
400 V
100
250 V
Trigger
Transformer
20:1
Soldering Parameters
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly
Pre Heat
- Temperature Min (Ts(min))150°C
- Temperature Max (Ts(max))200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)60 – 190 secs
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp)
(TL) to peak 5°C/second max
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max
Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C
- Temperature (tL)60 – 150 seconds
Peak Temperature (TP)260+0/-5 °C
Time within 5°C of actual peak
Temperature (tp)20 – 40 seconds
Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP)8 minutes Max.
Do not exceed 280°C
Time
Temperature
TP
TL
TS(max)
TS(min)
25
tP
tL
tS
time to peak temperature
Preheat
P
r
e
h
eat
Ramp-upRamp-up
Ramp-down
R
am
p
-
do
314
Revised: July 9, 2008
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxxzy Series
Physical Specifications Reliability/Environmental Tests
Test Specifications and Conditions
High Temperature
Voltage Blocking
MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition
A Rated VDRM (VAC-peak), 125°C, 1008
hours
Temperature Cycling
MIL-STD-750: Method 1051
-40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell, 100
cycles
Biased Temperature &
Humidity
EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
80% min VBO (VDC), 85°C, 85%RH, 1008
hours
High Temp Storage MIL-STD-750: Method 1031
150°C, 1008 hours
Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours
Thermal Shock
MIL-STD-750: Method 1056
0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell,
10-second transfer, 10 cycles
Autoclave
(Pressure Cooker Test)
EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102
121°C, 100%RH, 2atm, 168 hours
Resistance to
Solder Heat
MIL-STD-750: Method 2031
260°C, 10 seconds
Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002: Category 3
Lead Bend MIL-STD-750: Method 2036, Condition E
Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin Plated / Pb-free Solder
Dipped
Body Material UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability
classification 94V-0
Lead Material Copper Alloy
Design Considerations
Dimensions — DO-214
Dimension Inches Millimeters
Max Max Min Max
A 0.140 0.155 3.56 3.94
B 0.205 0.220 5.21 5.59
C 0.077 0.083 1.96 2.11
D 0.166 0.180 4.22 4.57
E 0.036 0.063 0.91 1.60
F 0.066 0.083 1.67 2.11
G 0.004 0.008 0.10 0.20
H 0.077 0.086 1.95 2.18
J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35
K 0.008 0.012 0.20 0.30
L 0.039 0.049 0.99 1.24
EJ
B
D
A
C
H
G
KF
L
CASE TEMPERATURE
MEASURING POINT
0.079"
(2.0mm)
0.079"
(2.0mm)
0.110"
(2.8mm)
Recommended
Soldering Pad Outline
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s
operating parameters and environment will go a long
way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor.
Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of
SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the
leads also help protect against component damage.
315
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Revised: July 9, 2008
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
315
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Kxxxzy Series
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Standard SIDACs
Dimension Inches Millimeters
Max Max Min Max
ØB 0.028 0.034 0.711 0.864
ØD 0.120 0.140 3.048 3.556
G 0.235 0.270 5.969 6.858
L 1.000 25.400
Dimensions — DO-15
Dimension Inches Millimeters
Max Max Min Max
A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
B 0.500 12.70
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
E 0.150 3.81
F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37
G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68
H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73
K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
N 0.060 1.52
Dimensions — TO-92 with Type 70 Lead Form
LL
G
ØD
ØB
Temperature Measuring Point
A
B
MT2
MT1
E
HG
F
D
K
J
L
M
N
Temperature Measuring Point
Notes:
1. Type 70 lead form as shown is standard for the E package.
2. All leads are insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive (rated at 16000V ac
rms for one minute from leads to case over the operating temperature range.)
3. Mold flash shall not exceed 0.13 mm per side.
316
Revised: July 9, 2008
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxxzy Series
Product Selector
Part Number Switching Voltage Range Blocking Voltage Packages
VBO Minimum VBO Maximum VDRM DO-15 DO-214 TO-92
K0900y 79V 97V 70V K0900G K0900S K0900E70
K1050y 95V 113V 90V K1050G K1050S K1050E70
K1100y 104V 118V 90V K1100G K1100S K1100E70
K1200y 110V 125V 90V K1200G K1200S K1200E70
K1300y 120V 138V 90V K1300G K1300S K1300E70
K1400y 130V 146V 90V K1400G K1400S K1400E70
K1500y 140V 170V 90V K1500G K1500S K1500E70
K2000y 190V 215V 180V K2000G K2000S K2000E70
K2002y 190V 215V 180V K2002G
K2200y 205V 230V 180V K2200G K2200S K2200E70
K2202y 205V 230V 180V K2202G
K2400y 220V 250V 190V K2400G K2400S K2400E70
K2402y 220V 250V 190V K2402G
K2500y 240V 280V 200V K2500G K2500S K2500E70
K2502y 240V 280V 200V K2502G
K3002y 270V 330V 200V K3002G
Packing Options
Part Number Marking Weight Packaging Mode Base Quantity
Kxxx0G Kxxx0G 0.38g Bulk 1000
Kxxx0GRP Kxxx0G 0.38g Reel Pack 5000
Kxxx2G Kxxx2G 0.38g Bulk 1000
Kxxx2GRP Kxxx2G 0.38g Reel Pack 5000
Kxxx0SRP KxxS 0.1g Reel Pack 2500
Kxxx0E70 Kxxx0E 0.17g Bulk 2000
Kxxx0E70AP Kxxx0E 0.17g Ammo Pack 2000
Kxxx0E70RP2 Kxxx0E 0.17g Reel Pack 2000
Kxxx0E70RP3 Kxxx0E 0.17g Reel Pack 2000
Note: xxx or xx = voltage
Note: y = package
317
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Revised: July 9, 2008
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
317
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Kxxxzy Series
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Standard SIDACs
DO-15 Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
3.15 (80.0) TYP
DO-15
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
Direction of Feed
0.252
(6.4)
0.898
(22.8)
0.197
(5.0)
2.063
(52.4)
10.0 - 14.0
(254.0 - 356.0)
DO-214 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
0.472
(12.0) 0.36
(9.2)
0.315
(8.0)
0.157
(4.0)
0.49
(12.4)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
Hole Dia.
12.99
(330.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
Direction of Feed
0.059DIA
(1.5)Cover tape
318
Revised: July 9, 2008
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxxzy Series
TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP3) Radial Leaded Specifications
TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP2) Radial Leaded Specifications
Flat Up
0.708
(18.0)
1.3
(33.1)
0.5
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54)
0.354
(9.0)
0.236
(6.0)
0.02 (0.5)
Direction of Feed
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.97
(50.0)
14.17
(360.0)
0.95
(24.1)
0.157DIA
(4.0)
Flat Down
1.62
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.236
(6.0)
0.02
(0.5)
0.50
(12.7)
14.17
(360.0)
0.20
(5.08)
0.125 (3.2) MAX
1.27
(32.2)
1.97
(50.0)
0.50
(12.7)
0.25
(6.35)
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
Direction of Feed
0.157DIA
(4.0)
319
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Revised: July 9, 2008
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
319
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Kxxxzy Series
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Standard SIDACs
Part Numbering System Part Marking System
K240 0 E 70 RP
DEVICE TYPE
K: Sidac
VOLTAGE RATING
090: 79 – 97V
105: 95 – 113V
110: 104 – 118V
120: 110 – 125V
130: 120 – 138V
140: 130 – 146V
150: 140 – 170V
200: 190 – 215V
220: 205 – 230V
240: 220 – 250V
250: 240 – 280V
300: 270 – 330V
CIRCUIT FUNCTION
0: Standard
2: Two Series Die
PACKAGING OPTIONS
[blank]: Bulk
AP: Ammo
RP: Reel
LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS
xx: Lead Form Option
PACKAGE TYPE
G: DO-15
S: DO-214
E: TO-92
yxxxx
K24S
DO-214
K2400G
yxxxx
DO-15
TO-92
K2400E
yxxxx
®
®
®
TO-92 Type 70 Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded Specifications
Flat down
25 Devices per fold
0.708
(18.0)
1.27
(32.2)
0.125 (3.2) MAX
1.62
(41.2)
MAX
0.50
(12.7)
0.354
(9.0)
0.236
(6.0)
0.02 (0.5)
0.20 (5.08)
0.50
(12.7)
0.25
(6.35)
Directionof Feed
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.85
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)
12.2
(310.0)
1.85
(47.0)
0.157DIA
(4.0)