LTC1403/LTC1403A
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
Block Diagram
Features
applications
Description
Serial 12-Bit/14-Bit, 2.8Msps
Sampling ADCs with Shutdown
The LT C
®
1403/LTC1403A are 12-bit/14-bit, 2.8Msps se-
rial ADCs with differential inputs. The devices draw only
4.7mA from a single 3V supply and come in a tiny 10-lead
MS package. A Sleep shutdown feature lowers power
consumption to 10µW. The combination of speed, low
power and tiny package makes the LTC1403/LTC1403A
suitable for high speed, portable applications.
The 80dB common mode rejection allows users to eliminate
ground loops and common mode noise by measuring
signals differentially from the source.
The devices convert 0V to 2.5V unipolar inputs differentially.
The absolute voltage swing for +AIN and –AIN extends from
ground to the supply voltage.
The serial interface sends out the conversion results during
the 16 clock cycles following CONV for compatibility with
standard serial interfaces. If two additional clock cycles
for acquisition time are allowed after the data stream in
between conversions, the full sampling rate of 2.8Msps
can be achieved with a 50.4MHz clock.
n 2.8Msps Conversion Rate
n Low Power Dissipation: 14mW
n 3V Single Supply Operation
n –40°C to 125°C Guaranteed Operation
n 2.5V Internal Bandgap Reference can be Overdriven
n 3-Wire Serial Interface
n Sleep (10µW) Shutdown Mode
n Nap (3mW) Shutdown Mode
n 80dB Common Mode Rejection
n 0V to 2.5V Unipolar Input Range
n Tiny 10-Lead MS Package
n Automotive
n Communications
n Data Acquisition Systems
n Uninterrupted Power Supplies
n Multiphase Motor Control
n Multiplexed Data Acquisition
2nd, 3rd and SFDR vs
Input Frequency
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and
LinearView and SoftSpan are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks
are the property of their respective owners.
+
1
2
7
3
4
S & H
GND
EXPOSED PAD
LTC1403A
VREF
10F
AIN
AIN+
14-BIT ADC
3V10µF
14
14-BIT LATCH
8
10
9
THREE-
STATE
SERIAL
OUTPUT
PORT
2.5V
REFERENCE
TIMING
LOGIC
VDD
SDO
CONV
SCK
1403A TA01
5 6 11
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
–80
THD, 2nd, SFDR, 3rd (dB)
–74
–68
–62
–56
1 10 100
1403A TA02
–86
–92
–98
–104
–50
–44
THD
3rd
2nd, SFDR
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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pin conFigurationaBsolute maximum ratings
Supply Voltage (VDD) ..................................................4V
Analog Input Voltage
(Note 3) ................................... 0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Digital Input Voltage..................... 0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Digital Output Voltage .................. 0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Power Dissipation ...............................................100mW
Operation Temperature Range
LTC1403C/LTC1403AC ............................. 0°C to 70°C
LTC1403I/LTC1403AI ........................... 40°C to 85°C
LTC1403H/LTC1403AH ...................... 40°C to 125°C
Storage Temperature Range .................. 65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ...................300°C
(Note 1, 2,)
orDer inFormation
LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC1403CMSE#PBF LTC1403CMSE#TRPBF LTBDN 10-Lead Plastic MSOP 0°C to 70°C
LTC1403IMSE#PBF LTC1403IMSE#TRPBF LTBDP 10-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 85°C
LTC1403HMSE#PBF LTC1403HMSE#TRPBF LTBDP 10-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 125°C
LTC1403ACMSE#PBF LTC1403ACMSE#TRPBF LTADF 10-Lead Plastic MSOP 0°C to 70°C
LTC1403AIMSE#PBF LTC1403AIMSE#TRPBF LTAFD 10-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 85°C
LTC1403AHMSE#PBF LTC1403AHMSE#TRPBF LTAFD 10-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 125°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/. Some packages are available in 500 unit reels through
designated sales channels with #TRMPBF suffix.
1
2
3
4
5
AIN+
AIN
VREF
GND
GND
10
9
8
7
6
CONV
SCK
SDO
VDD
GND
TOP VIEW
11
GND
MSE PACKAGE
10-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP
TJMAX = 150°C, qJA = 40°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 11) IS GND
MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
http://www.linear.com/product/LTC1403#orderinfo
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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converter characteristics
PARAMETER CONDITIONS
LTC1403 LTC1403H LTC1403A LTC1403AH
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
Resolution (No Missing Codes) l12 12 14 14 Bits
Integral Linearity Error (Notes 4, 5, 18) l–2 ±0.25 2 –2 ±0.25 2 –4 ±0.5 4 –4 ±0.5 4 LSB
Offset Error (Notes 4, 18) l–10 ±1 10 –20 ±2 20 –20 ±2 20 –30 ±2 30 LSB
Gain Error (Note 4, 18) l–30 ±5 30 –40 ±5 40 –60 ±10 60 –80 ±10 80 LSB
Gain Tempco Internal Reference (Note 4)
External Reference
±15
±1
±15
±1
±15
±1
±15
±1
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. With internal reference. VDD = 3V
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VIN Analog Differential Input Range (Notes 3, 9) 2.7V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.3V l0 to 2.5 V
VCM Analog Common Mode + Differential Input Range (Note 10) 0 to VDD V
IIN Analog Input Leakage Current l1 µA
CIN Analog Input Capacitance 13 pF
tACQ Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Time (Note 6) l39 ns
tAP Sample-and-Hold Aperture Delay Time 1 ns
tJITTER Sample-and-Hold Aperture Delay Time Jitter 0.3 ps
CMRR Analog Input Common Mode Rejection Ratio fIN = 1MHz, VIN = 0V to 3V
fIN = 100MHz, VIN = 0V to 3V
–60
–15
dB
dB
analog input
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise
specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 3V
The
l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range,
otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 3V
Dynamic accuracy
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
LTC1403/LTC1403H LTC1403A/LTC1403AH
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
SINAD Signal-to-Noise Plus
Distortion Ratio
100kHz Input Signal
1.4MHz Input Signal
1.4MHz Input Signal (H Grade)
100kHz Input Signal, External VREF = 3.3V,
VDD ≥ 3.3V
750kHz Input Signal, External VREF = 3.3V,
VDD ≥ 3.3V
l
l
68
67
70.5
70.5
70.5
72
72
70
69
73.5
73.5
73.0
76.3
76.3
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
THD Total Harmonic
Distortion
100kHz First 5 Harmonics
1.4MHz First 5 Harmonics
l
–87
–83
–76
–90
–86
–78
dB
dB
SFDR Spurious Free
Dynamic Range
100kHz Input Signal
1.4MHz Input Signal
–87
–83
–90
–86
dB
dB
IMD Intermodulation
Distortion
1.25V to 2.5V 1.25MHz into AIN+, 0V to 1.25V,
1.2MHz into AIN
–82 –82 dB
Code-to-Code
Transition Noise
VREF = 2.5V (Note 18) 0.25 1 LSBRMS
Full Power Bandwidth VIN = 2.5VP-P, SDO = 11585LSBP-P (Note 15) 50 50 MHz
Full Linear Bandwidth S/(N + D) ≥ 68dB 5 5 MHz
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VDD Supply Voltage 2.7 3.6 V
IDD Positive Supply Voltage Active Mode
Active Mode (LTC1403H, LTC1403AH)
Nap Mode
Nap Mode (LTC1403H, LTC1403AH)
Sleep Mode (LTC1403, LTC1403H)
Sleep Mode (LTC1403A, LTC1403AH)
l
l
l
l
4.7
5.2
1.1
1.2
2
2
7
8
1.5
1.8
15
10
mA
mA
mA
mA
µA
µA
PDPower Dissipation Active Mode with SCK in Fixed State (Hi or Lo) 12 mW
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. (Note 17)
power requirements
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VIH High Level Input Voltage VDD = 3.3V l2.4 V
VIL Low Level Input Voltage VDD = 2.7V l0.6 V
IIN Digital Input Current VIN = 0V to VDD l±10 µA
CIN Digital Input Capacitance 5 pF
VOH High Level Output Voltage VDD = 3V, IOUT = –200µA l2.5 2.9 V
VOL Low Level Output Voltage VDD = 2.7V, IOUT = 160µA
VDD = 2.7V, IOUT = 1.6mA
l
0.05
0.10
0.4
V
V
IOZ Hi-Z Output Leakage DOUT VOUT = 0V to VDD l±10 µA
COZ Hi-Z Output Capacitance DOUT 1 pF
ISOURCE Output Short-Circuit Source Current VOUT = 0V, VDD = 3V 20 mA
ISINK Output Short-Circuit Sink Current VOUT = VDD = 3V 15 mA
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full
operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 3V
Digital inputs anD Digital outputs
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VREF Output Voltage IOUT = 0 2.5 V
VREF Output Tempco 15 ppm//°C
VREF Line Regulation VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V, VREF = 2.5V 600 µV/V
VREF Output Resistance Load Current = 0.5mA 0.2 Ω
VREF Settling Time 2 ms
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the
full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 3V
internal reFerence characteristics
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
fSAMPLE(MAX) Maximum Sampling Frequency per Channel (Conversion Rate) l2.8 MHz
tTHROUGHPUT Minimum Sampling Period (Conversion + Acquisition Period) l357 ns
tSCK Clock Period (Notes 16) l19.8 10000 ns
tCONV Conversion Time (Note 6) 17 18 SCLK cycles
t1Minimum Positive or Negative SCLK Pulse Width (Note 6) 2 ns
t2CONV to SCK Setup Time (Notes 6, 10) 3 ns
t3Nearest SCK Edge Before CONV (Note 6) 0 ns
t4Minimum Positive or Negative CONV Pulse Width (Note 6) 4 ns
t5SCK to Sample Mode (Note 6) 4 ns
t6CONV to Hold Mode (Notes 6, 11) 1.2 ns
t716th SCK to CONV Interval (Affects Acquisition Period) (Notes 6, 7, 13) 45 ns
t8Minimum Delay from SCK to Valid Bits 0 Through 13 (Notes 6, 12) 8 ns
t9SCK to Hi-Z at SDO (Notes 6, 12) 6 ns
t10 Previous SDO Bit Remains Valid After SCK (Notes 6, 12) 2 ns
t12 VREF Settling Time After Sleep-to-Wake Transition (Notes 6, 14) 2 ms
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 3V
timing characteristics
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: All voltage values are with respect to GND.
Note 3: When these pins are taken below GND or above VDD, they will be
clamped by internal diodes. This product can handle input currents greater
than 100mA below GND or greater than VDD without latchup.
Note 4: Offset and full-scale specifications are measured for a single-
ended AIN+ input with AIN grounded and using the internal 2.5V reference.
Note 5: Integral linearity is tested with an external 2.55V reference and is
defined as the deviation of a code from the straight line passing through
the actual endpoints of a transfer curve. The deviation is measured from
the center of quantization band.
Note 6: Guaranteed by design, not subject to test.
Note 7: Recommended operating conditions.
Note 8: The analog input range is defined for the voltage difference
between AIN+ and AIN.
Note 9: The absolute voltage at AIN+ and AIN must be within this range.
Note 10: If less than 3ns is allowed, the output data will appear one
clock cycle later. It is best for CONV to rise half a clock before SCK, when
running the clock at rated speed.
Note 11: Not the same as aperture delay. Aperture delay is smaller (1ns)
because the 2.2ns delay through the sample-and-hold is subtracted from
the CONV to Hold mode delay.
Note 12: The rising edge of SCK is guaranteed to catch the data coming
out into a storage latch.
Note 13: The time period for acquiring the input signal is started by the
16th rising clock and it is ended by the rising edge of convert.
Note 14: The internal reference settles in 2ms after it wakes up from Sleep
mode with one or more cycles at SCK and a 10µF capacitive load.
Note 15: The full power bandwidth is the frequency where the output code
swing drops to 3dB with a 2.5VP-P input sine wave.
Note 16: Maximum clock period guarantees analog performance during
conversion. Output data can be read without an arbitrarily long clock.
Note 17: VDD = 3V, fSAMPLE = 2.8Msps.
Note 18: The LTC1403A is measured and specified with 14-bit Resolution
(1LSB = 152µV) and the LTC1403 is measured and specified with 12-bit
Resolution (1LSB = 610µV).
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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typical perFormance characteristics
ENOBs and SINAD
vs Input Frequency
THD, 2nd and 3rd vs Input
Frequency SFDR vs Input Frequency
SNR vs Input Frequency
98kHz Sine Wave 4096 Point
FFT Plot
1.3MHz Sine Wave 4096 Point
FFT Plot
1.4MHz Input Summed with
1.56MHz Input IMD 4096 Point
FFT Plot
Differential Linearity
vs Output Code
Integral Linearity
vs Output Code
TA = 25°C, VDD = 3V (LTC1403A)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
10.0
ENOBs (BITS)
SINAD (dB)
11.0
12.0
1 10 100
1403A G01
9.0
9.5
10.5
11.5
8.5
8.0
62
68
74
56
59
65
71
53
50
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
–80
THD, 2nd, 3rd (dB)
–74
–68
–62
–56
1 10 100
1403A G02
–86
–92
–98
–104
–50
–44
THD
3rd
2nd
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
68
SFDR (dB)
56
44 1 10 100
1403A G03
80
74
62
50
86
92
98
104
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
62
SNR (dB)
56
50 1 10 100
1403A G04
68
65
59
53
71
74
FREQUENCY (Hz)
0 350k 700k 1.05M 1.4M
MAGNITUDE (dB)
1403A G05
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
2.8Msps
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAGNITUDE (dB)
1403A G06
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120 0 350k 700k 1.05M 1.4M
2.8Msps
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAGNITUDE (dB)
1403A G07
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120 0 350k 700k 1.05M 1.4M
2.8Msps
OUTPUT CODE
0 81924096 12288 16383
DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY (LSB)
1403A G08
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
OUTPUT CODE
0 81924096 12288 16383
INTEGRAL LINEARITY (LSB)
1403A G09
4
3
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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typical perFormance characteristics
TA = 25°C, VDD = 3V (LTC1403A)
Differential and Integral Linearity
vs Conversion Rate
SINAD vs Conversion Rate
2.5VP-P Power Bandwidth
CMRR vs Frequency
PSRR vs Frequency
Reference Voltage vs Load
Current
Reference Voltage vs VDD
VDD Supply Current vs
Conversion Rate
TA = 25°C, VDD = 3V (LTC1403 and LTC1403A)
CONVERSION RATE (Msps)
2.0 2.2 3.02.6 3.8 4.02.82.4 3.43.2
LINEARITY (LSB)
1403A G10
5
4
3
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
MAX INL
18 CLOCKS PER CONVERSION
MAX DNL
MIN DNL
MIN INL
3.6
CONVERSION RATE (Msps)
2.0 2.2 3.02.6 3.8 4.02.82.4 3.4 3.63.2
S/(N+D)
1403A G11
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
EXTERNAL VREF = 3.3V fIN~fS/40
INTERNAL VREF = 2.5V fIN~fS/40
INTERNAL VREF = 2.5V fIN~fS/3
EXTERNAL VREF = 3.3V fIN~fS/3
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M 10M 100M 1G
–18
AMPLITUDE (dB)
–12
6
0
1403A G12
–24
–30
–36
6
12
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100
CMRR (dB)
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120 1k 10k 100k 1M
1403A G13
10M 100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1 10
–50
PSRR (dB)
–45
–40
–35
–30
100 1k 10k 100k 1M
1403A G14
–55
–60
–65
–70
–25
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6
1403A G15
2.00.20 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8
2.4890
VREF (V)
2.4894
2.4898
2.4902
2.4892
2.4896
2.4900
VDD (V)
2.4890
VREF (V)
2.4894
2.4898
2.4902
2.4892
2.4896
2.4900
2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4
1403A G16
2.6 3.6
CONVERSION RATE (Msps)
0 2.01.61.20.80.4 2.8 3.22.4 3.6 4.0
VDD SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
1403A G17
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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Block Diagram
pin Functions
AIN+ (Pin 1): Noninverting Analog Input. AIN+ operates
fully differentially with respect to AIN with a 0V to 2.5V
differential swing and a 0V to VDD common mode swing.
AIN (Pin 2): Inverting Analog Input. AIN operates
fully differentially with respect to AIN+ with a –2.5V to 0V
differential swing and a 0V to VDD common mode swing.
VREF (Pin 3): 2.5V Internal Reference. Bypass to GND
and to a solid analog ground plane with a 10µF ceramic
capacitor (or 10µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic).
Can be overdriven by an external reference between 2.55V
and VDD.
GND (Pins 5, 6, 11): Ground and Exposed Pad. These
ground pins and the exposed pad must be tied directly to
the solid ground plane under the part. Keep in mind that
analog signal currents and digital output signal currents
flow through these pins.
VDD (Pin 7): 3V Positive Supply. This single power pin
supplies 3V to the entire chip. Bypass to GND and to a
solid analog ground plane with a 10µF ceramic capacitor
(or 10µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic). Keep in
mind that internal analog currents and digital output signal
currents flow through this pin. Care should be taken to
place the 0.1µF bypass capacitor as close to Pins 6 and
7 as possible.
SDO (Pin 8): Three-State Serial Data Output. Each of output
data words represents the difference between AIN+ and
AIN analog inputs at the start of the previous conversion.
SCK (Pin 9): External Clock Input. Advances the conver-
sion process and sequences the output data on the rising
edge. Responds to TTL (≤3V) and 3V CMOS levels. One
or more pulses wake from sleep.
CONV (Pin 10): Convert Start. Holds the analog input signal
and starts the conversion on the rising edge. Responds
to TTL (≤3V) and 3V CMOS levels. Two pulses with SCK
in fixed high or fixed low state start Nap mode. Four or
more pulses with SCK in fixed high or fixed low state start
Sleep mode.
1403A BD
+
1
2
7
3
4
S & H
GND
EXPOSED PAD
LTC1403A
VREF
10µF
AIN
AIN+
14-BIT ADC
3V10µF
14
14-BIT LATCH
8
10
9
THREE-
STATE
SERIAL
OUTPUT
PORT
2.5V
REFERENCE
TIMING
LOGIC
VDD
SDO
CONV
SCK
5 6 11
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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timing Diagram
LTC1403 Timing Diagram
SCK
CONV
INTERNAL
S/H STATUS
SDO
t7
t3t1
11716 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
t2
t6
t8t10
t4t5
t8t9
tACQ
SAMPLE HOLD HOLD
Hi-Z Hi-Z
tCONV
14-BIT DATA WORD
SDO REPRESENTS THE ANALOG INPUT FROM THE PREVIOUS CONVERSION
*BITS MARKED "X" AFTER D0 SHOULD BE IGNORED.
tTHROUGHPUT
1403A TD01
D11 D10 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 X XD9
SAMPLE
1
LTC1403A Timing Diagram
SCK
CONV
INTERNAL
S/H STATUS
SDO
t7
t3t1
11716 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
t2
t6
t8t10
t4t5
t8t9
tACQ
SAMPLE HOLD HOLD
Hi-Z Hi-Z
tCONV
14-BIT DATA WORD
SDO REPRESENTS THE ANALOG INPUT FROM THE PREVIOUS CONVERSION
tTHROUGHPUT
1403A TD01b
D13 D12 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0D11
SAMPLE
1
Nap Mode and Sleep Mode Waveforms
SLK
CONV
NAP
SLEEP
VREF
t1
t12
t1
NOTE: NAP AND SLEEP ARE INTERNAL SIGNALS 1403A TD02
SCK to SDO Delay
t8
t10
SCK
SDO
1403A TD03
VIH
VOH
VOL
t9
SCK
SDO
VIH
90%
10%
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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applications inFormation
DRIVING THE ANALOG INPUT
The differential analog inputs of the LTC1403/LTC1403A
are easy to drive. The inputs may be driven differentially or
as a single-ended input (i.e., the AIN input is grounded).
Both differential analog inputs, AIN+ with AIN, are sampled
at the same instant. Any unwanted signal that is common
to both inputs of each input pair will be reduced by the
common mode rejection of the sample-and-hold circuit.
The inputs draw only one small current spike while charging
the sample-and-hold capacitors at the end of conversion.
During conversion, the analog inputs draw only a small
leakage current. If the source impedance of the driving
circuit is low, then the LTC1403/LTC1403A inputs can be
driven directly. As source impedance increases, so will
acquisition time. For minimum acquisition time with high
source impedance, a buffer amplifier must be used. The
main requirement is that the amplifier driving the analog
input(s) must settle after the small current spike before
the next conversion starts (settling time must be 39ns
for full throughput rate). Also keep in mind while choos-
ing an input amplifier, the amount of noise and harmonic
distortion added by the amplifier.
CHOOSING AN INPUT AMPLIFIER
Choosing an input amplifier is easy if a few requirements
are taken into consideration. First, to limit the magnitude
of the voltage spike seen by the amplifier from charging
the sampling capacitor, choose an amplifier that has a low
output impedance (<100Ω) at the closed-loop bandwidth
frequency. For example, if an amplifier is used in a gain
of 1 and has a unity-gain bandwidth of 50MHz, then the
output impedance at 50MHz must be less than 100Ω. The
second requirement is that the closed-loop bandwidth must
be greater than 40MHz to ensure adequate small-signal
settling for full throughput rate. If slower op amps are
used, more time for settling can be provided by increasing
the time between conversions. The best choice for an op
amp to drive the LTC1403/LTC1403A will depend on the
application. Generally, applications fall into two categories:
AC applications where dynamic specifications are most
critical and time domain applications where DC accuracy
and settling time are most critical. The following list is
a summary of the op amps that are suitable for driving
the LTC1403/LTC1403A. (More detailed information is
available in the Linear Technology Databooks and on the
LinearView
TM
CD-ROM.)
LT C
®
1566-1: Low Noise 2.3MHz Continuous Time Low-
Pass Filter.
LT1630: Dual 30MHz Rail-to-Rail Voltage FB Amplifier.
2.7V to ±15V supplies. Very high AVOL, 500µV offset and
520ns settling to 0.5LSB for a 4V swing. THD and noise
are –93dB to 40kHz and below 1LSB to 320kHz (AV = 1,
2VP-P into 1kΩ, VS = 5V), making the part excellent for AC
applications (to 1/3 Nyquist) where rail-to-rail performance
is desired. Quad version is available as LT1631.
LT1632: Dual 45MHz Rail-to-Rail Voltage FB Amplifier.
2.7V to ±15V supplies. Very high AVOL, 1.5mV offset and
400ns settling to 0.5LSB for a 4V swing. It is suitable
for applications with a single 5V supply. THD and noise
are –93dB to 40kHz and below 1LSB to 800kHz (AV = 1,
2VP-P into 1kΩ, VS = 5V), making the part excellent for
AC applications where rail-to-rail performance is desired.
Quad version is available as LT1633.
LT1813: Dual 100MHz 750V/µs 3mA Voltage Feedback
Amplifier. 5V to ±5V supplies. Distortion is 86dB to 100kHz
and –77dB to 1MHz with ±5V supplies (2VP-P into 500Ω).
Excellent part for fast AC applications with ±5V supplies.
LT1801: 80MHz GBWP, –75dBc at 500kHz, 2mA/Amplifier,
8.5nV/√Hz.
LT1806/LT1807: 325MHz GBWP, –80dBc Distortion at
5MHz, Unity-Gain Stable, R-R In and Out, 10mA/Ampli-
fier, 3.5nV/√Hz.
LT1810: 180MHz GBWP, 90dBc Distortion at 5MHz, Unity-
Gain Stable, R-R In and Out, 15mA/Amplifier, 16nV/√Hz.
LT1818/LT1819: 400MHz, 2500V/µs,9mA, Single/Dual
Voltage Mode Operational Amplifier.
LT6200: 165MHz GBWP, –85dBc Distortion at 1MHz,
Unity-Gain Stable, R-R In and Out, 15mA/Amplifier,
0.95nV/√Hz.
LT6203: 100MHz GBWP, 80dBc Distortion at 1MHz, Unity-
Gain Stable, R-R In and Out, 3mA/Amplifier, 1.9nV/√Hz.
LT6600-10: Amplifier/Filter Differential In/Out with 10MHz
Cutoff.
LTC1403/LTC1403A
11
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
applications inFormation
Figure 1. RC Input Filter
INPUT FILTERING AND SOURCE IMPEDANCE
The noise and the distortion of the input amplifier and other
circuitry must be considered since they will add to the
LTC1403/LTC1403A noise and distortion. The small-signal
bandwidth of the sample-and-hold circuit is 50MHz. Any
noise or distortion products that are present at the analog
inputs will be summed over this entire bandwidth. Noisy
input circuitry should be filtered prior to the analog inputs
to minimize noise. A simple 1-pole RC filter is sufficient for
many applications. For example, Figure 1 shows a 47pF
capacitor from AIN+ to ground and a 51Ω source resistor to
limit the input bandwidth to 47MHz. The 47pF capacitor also
acts as a charge reservoir for the input sample-and-hold
and isolates the ADC input from sampling-glitch sensitive
circuitry. High quality capacitors and resistors should be
used since these components can add distortion. NPO
and silvermica type dielectric capacitors have excellent
linearity. Carbon surface mount resistors can generate
distortion from self heating and from damage that may
occur during soldering. Metal film surface mount resistors
are much less susceptible to both problems. When high
amplitude unwanted signals are close in frequency to the
desired signal frequency, a multiple pole filter is required.
High external source resistance, combined with the 13pF of
input capacitance, will reduce the rated 50MHz bandwidth
and increase acquisition time beyond 39ns.
INPUT RANGE
The analog inputs of the LTC1403/LTC1403A may be
driven fully differentially with a single supply. Each input
may swing up to 3VP-P individually. In the conversion
range, the noninverting input of each channel is always
up to 2.5V more positive than the inverting input of each
channel. The 0V to 2.5V range is also ideally suited for
single-ended input use with single supply applications. The
common mode range of the inputs extend from ground to
the supply voltage VDD. If the difference between the AIN+
and AIN inputs exceeds 2.5V, the output code will stay
fixed at all ones and if this difference goes below 0V, the
output code will stay fixed at all zeros.
INTERNAL REFERENCE
The LTC1403/LTC1403A has an on-chip, temperature
compensated, bandgap reference that is factory trimmed
near 2.5V to obtain 2.5V input span. The reference amplifier
output VREF, (Pin 3) must be bypassed with a capacitor to
ground. The reference amplifier is stable with capacitors
of 1µF or greater. For the best noise performance, a 10µF
ceramic or a 10µF tantalum in parallel with a 0.1µF ceramic
is recommended. The VREF pin can be overdriven with an
external reference as shown in Figure 2. The voltage of
the external reference must be higher than the 2.5V of
the class A pull-up output of the internal reference. The
recommended range for an external reference is 2.55V to
VDD. An external reference at 2.55V will see a DC quiescent
load of 0.75mA and as much as 3mA during conversion.
Figure 2
GND
LTC1403/
LTC1403A
VREF
10µF
11
3
3VREF
1403A F02
10µF
11
3
AIN
LTC1403/
LTC1403A
AIN+
47pF
2
1
51Ω
GND
VREF
1403A F01
LTC1403/LTC1403A
12
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
applications inFormation
INPUT SPAN VERSUS REFERENCE VOLTAGE
The differential input range has a unipolar voltage span that
equals the difference between the voltage at the reference
buffer output VREF at Pin 3, and the voltage at the ground
(Exposed Pad Ground). The differential input range of
the ADC is 0V to 2.5V when using the internal reference.
The internal ADC is referenced to these two nodes. This
relationship also holds true with an external reference.
DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS
The LTC1403/LTC1403A has a unique differential sample-
and-hold circuit that allows inputs from ground to VDD.
The ADC will always convert the unipolar difference of
AIN+ AIN, independent of the common mode voltage
at the inputs. The common mode rejection holds up at
extremely high frequencies, see Figure 3. The only require-
ment is that both inputs not go below ground or exceed
VDD. Integral nonlinearity errors (INL) and differential
nonlinearity errors (DNL) are largely independent of the
common mode voltage. However, the offset error will vary.
The change in offset error is typically less than 0.1% of
the common mode voltage.
Figure 4 shows the ideal input/output characteristics for
the LTC1403/LTC1403A. The code transitions occur mid-
way between successive integer LSB values (i.e., 0.5LSB,
1.5LSB, 2.5LSB, FS 1.5LSB). The output code is natural
binary with 1LSB = 2.5V/16384 = 153µV for the LTC1403A,
and 1LSB = 2.5V/4096 = 610µV for the LTC1403. The
LTC1403A has 1LSB RMS of random white noise.
Figure 3 Figure 4
CMRR vs Frequency
LTC1403/LTC1403A Transfer
Characteristic
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100
CMRR (dB)
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120 1k 10k 100k 1M
1403A F03
10M 100M
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
UNIPOLAR OUTPUT CODE
1403A F04
111...111
111...110
111...101
000...000
000...001
000...010
FS – 1LSB0
LTC1403/LTC1403A
13
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
applications inFormation
Board Layout and Bypassing
Wire wrap boards are not recommended for high resolu-
tion and/or high speed A/D converters. To obtain the best
performance from the LTC1403/LTC1403A, a printed circuit
board with ground plane is required. Layout for the printed
circuit board should ensure that digital and analog signal
lines are separated as much as possible. In particular, care
should be taken not to run any digital track alongside an
analog signal track. If optimum phase match between the
inputs is desired, the length of the two input wires should
be kept matched.
High quality tantalum and ceramic bypass capacitors
should be used at the VDD and VREF pins as shown in
the Block Diagram on the first page of this data sheet.
For optimum performance, a 10µF surface mount AVX
capacitor with a 0.1µF ceramic is recommended for the
VDD and VREF pins. Alternatively, 10µF ceramic chip capaci-
tors such as Murata GRM235Y5V106Z016 may be used.
The capacitors must be located as close to the pins as
possible. The traces connecting the pins and the bypass
capacitors must be kept short and should be made as
wide as possible.
Figure 5 shows the recommended system ground connec-
tions. All analog circuitry grounds should be terminated
at the LTC1403/LTC1403A GND (Pins 4, 5, 6 and exposed
pad). The ground return from the LTC1403/LTC1403A (Pins
4, 5, 6 and exposed pad) to the power supply should be
low impedance for noise free operation. Digital circuitry
grounds must be connected to the digital supply com-
mon. In applications where the ADC data outputs and
control signals are connected to a continuously active
microprocessor bus, it is possible to get errors in the
conversion results. These errors are due to feedthrough
from the microprocessor to the successive approximation
comparator. The problem can be eliminated by forcing the
microprocessor into a Wait state during conversion or
by using three-state buffers to isolate the ADC data bus.
POWER-DOWN MODES
Upon power-up, the LTC1403/LTC1403A is initialized to
the active state and is ready for conversion. The Nap and
Sleep mode waveforms show the power-down modes for
the LTC1403/LTC1403A. The SCK and CONV inputs control
the power-down modes (see Timing Diagrams). Two rising
edges at CONV, without any intervening rising edges at SCK,
put the LTC1403/LTC1403A in Nap mode and the power
drain drops from 14mW to 6mW. The internal reference
remains powered in Nap mode. One or more rising edges
at SCK wake up the LTC1403/LTC1403A for service very
quickly, and CONV can start an accurate conversion within
a clock cycle. Four rising edges at CONV, without any
Figure 5. Recommended Layout
LTC1403/LTC1403A
14
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
applications inFormation
intervening rising edges at SCK, put the LTC1403/
LTC1403A in Sleep mode and the power drain drops from
16mW to 10µW. One or more rising edges at SCK wake up
the LTC1403/LTC1403A for operation. The internal refer-
ence (VREF) takes 2ms to slew and settle with a 10µF load.
Note that, using sleep mode more frequently than every
2ms, compromises the settled accuracy of the internal
reference. Note that, for slower conversion rates, the Nap
and Sleep modes can be used for substantial reductions
in power consumption.
DIGITAL INTERFACE
The LTC1403/LTC1403A has a 3-wire SPI (Serial Protocol
Interface) interface. The SCK and CONV inputs and SDO
output implement this interface. The SCK and CONV inputs
accept swings from 3V logic and are TTL compatible, if the
logic swing does not exceed VDD. A detailed description
of the three serial port signals follows:
Conversion Start Input (CONV)
The rising edge of CONV starts a conversion, but subse-
quent rising edges at CONV are ignored by the LTC1403/
LTC1403A until the following 16 SCK rising edges have
occurred and track mode starts again. It is also neces-
sary to have a minimum of 17 rising edges of the clock
input SCK between rising edges of CONV for SDO to go
to the Hi-Z state and to prepare the internal ADC logic for
the next conversion. But to obtain maximum conversion
speed, it is necessary to allow one more clock period
between conversions to allow 39ns of acquisition time
for the internal ADC sample-and-hold circuit. With 17
clock periods per conversion, the maximum conversion
rate is limited to 2.8Msps to allow 39ns for acquisition
time. In either case, the output data stream comes out
within the first 16 clock periods to ensure compatibility
with processor serial ports. The duty cycle of CONV can
be arbitrarily chosen to be used as a frame sync signal for
the processor serial port. A simple approach to generate
CONV is to create a pulse that is one SCK wide to drive
the LTC1403/LTC1403A and then buffer this signal with
the appropriate number of inverters to ensure the correct
delay driving the frame sync input of the processor serial
port. It is good practice to drive the LTC1403/LTC1403A
CONV input first to avoid digital noise interference during
the sample-to-hold transition triggered by CONV at the start
of conversion. It is also good practice to keep the width
of the low portion of the CONV signal greater than 15ns
to avoid introducing glitches in the front end of the ADC
just before the sample-and-hold goes into hold mode at
the rising edge of CONV.
Minimizing Jitter on the CONV Input
In high speed applications where high amplitude sinewaves
above 100kHz are sampled, the CONV signal must have
as little jitter as possible (10ps or less). The square wave
output of a common crystal clock module usually meets
this requirement easily. The challenge is to generate a CONV
signal from this crystal clock without jitter corruption from
other digital circuits in the system. A clock divider and
any gates in the signal path from the crystal clock to the
CONV input should not share the same integrated circuit
with other parts of the system. As shown in the interface
circuit examples, the SCK and CONV inputs should be
driven first, with digital buffers used to drive the serial port
interface. Also note that the master clock in the DSP may
already be corrupted with jitter, even if it comes directly
from the DSP crystal. Another problem with high speed
processor clocks is that they often use a low cost, low
speed crystal (i.e., 10MHz) to generate a fast, but jittery,
phase-locked-loop system clock (i.e., 40MHz). The jitter
in these PLL-generated high speed clocks can be several
nanoseconds. Note that if you choose to use the frame
sync signal generated by the DSP port, this signal will
have the same jitter of the DSP’s master clock.
Serial Clock Input (SCK)
The rising edge of SCK advances the conversion process
and also updates each bit in the SDO data stream. After
CONV rises, the third rising edge of SCK starts clocking out
the 12/14 data bits with the MSB sent first. A simple ap-
proach is to generate SCK to drive the LTC1403/LTC1403A
LTC1403/LTC1403A
15
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
applications inFormation
Figure 6. DSP Serial Interface to TMS320C54x
first and then buffer this signal with the appropriate number
of inverters to drive the serial clock input of the processor
serial port. Use the falling edge of the clock to latch data
from the Serial Data Output (SDO) into your processor
serial port. The 14-bit Serial Data will be received right
justified, in a 16-bit word with 17 or more clocks per frame
sync. It is good practice to drive the LTC1403/LTC1403A
SCK input first to avoid digital noise interference during
the internal bit comparison decision by the internal high
speed comparator. Unlike the CONV input, the SCK input
is not sensitive to jitter because the input signal is already
sampled and held constant.
Serial Data Output (SDO)
Upon power-up, the SDO output is automatically reset to
the high impedance state. The SDO output remains in high
impedance until a new conversion is started. SDO sends
out 12/14 bits in the output data stream beginning at the
third rising edge of SCK after the rising edge of CONV.
SDO is always in high impedance mode when it is not
sending out data bits. Please note the delay specification
from SCK to a valid SDO. SDO is always guaranteed to
be valid by the next rising edge of SCK. The 16-bit output
data stream is compatible with the 16-bit or 32-bit serial
port of most processors.
HARDWARE INTERFACE TO TMS320C54X
The LTC1403/LTC1403A is a serial output ADC whose
interface has been designed for high speed buffered serial
ports in fast digital signal processors (DSPs). Figure 6
shows an example of this interface using a TMS320C54X.
The buffered serial port in the TMS320C54x has direct
access to a 2kB segment of memory. The ADC’s serial
data can be collected in two alternating 1kB segments,
in real time, at the full 2.8Msps conversion rate of the
LTC1403/LTC1403A. The DSP assembly code sets frame
sync mode at the BFSR pin to accept an external positive
going pulse and the serial clock at the BCLKR pin to accept
an external positive edge clock. Buffers near the LTC1403/
LTC1403A may be added to drive long tracks to the DSP
to prevent corruption of the signal to LTC1403/LTC1403A.
This configuration is adequate to traverse a typical system
board, but source resistors at the buffer outputs and ter-
mination resistors at the DSP, may be needed to match the
characteristic impedance of very long transmission lines.
If you need to terminate the SDO transmission line, buffer
it first with one or two 74ACTxx gates. The TTL threshold
inputs of the DSP port respond properly to the 3V swing
from the SDO pin.
1403A F06
7
10
9
8
6
3-WIRE SERIAL
INTERFACELINK
VDD
CONV
SCK
LTC1403/
LTC1403A
SDO
VCC
BFSR
BCLKR
TMS320C54x
BDR
GND
CONV
0V TO 3V LOGIC SWING
CLK
3V 5V
B13 B12
LTC1403/LTC1403A
16
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
applications inFormation
; 01-08-01 ******************************************************************
; Files: 014SI.ASM -> 1403A Sine wave collection with Serial Port interface
; bvectors.asm buffered mode to avoid standard mode bug.
; s2k14ini.asm 2k buffer size.
; first element at 1024, last element at 1023, two middles at 2047 and 0000
; unipolar mode
; negative edge BCLKR
; negative BFSR pulse
; -0 data shifted
; 1’ cable from counter to CONV at DUT
; 2’ cable from counter to CLK at DUT
; ***************************************************************************
.widt h 160
.length 110
.title sineb0 BSP in auto buffer mode”
.mmregs
.setsect .t e x t, 0x500,0 ;Set address of executable
.setsect vectors, 0x180,0 ;Set address of incoming 1403 data
.setsect buffer, 0x800,0 ;Set address of BSP buffer for clearing
.setsect result, 0x1800,0 ;Set address of result for clearing
.text ;.text marks start of code
start:
;this label seems necessary
;Make sure /PWRDWN is low at J1-9
;to turn off AC01 adc
tim=#0fh
prd=#0fh
tcr = #10h ; stop timer
tspc = #0h ; stop TDM serial port to AC01
pmst = #01a0h ; set up iptr. Processor Mode STatus register
sp = #0700h ; init stack pointer.
dp = #0 ; data page
ar2 = #1800h ; pointer to computed receive buffer.
ar3 = #0800h ; pointer to Buffered Serial Port receive buffer
ar4 = #0h ; reset record counter
call sineinit ; Double clutch the initialization to insure a proper
sinepeek:
call sineinit ; reset. The external frame sync must occur 2.5 clocks
; or more after the port comes out of reset.
wait goto wait
; ----------------Buffered Receive Interrupt Routine ------------------
breceive:
ifr = #10h ; clear interrupt flags
TC = bit f(@BS P C E,# 4000h) ; check which half (bspce(bit14)) of buffer
if (NTC) goto bufull ; if this still the first half get next half
bspce = #(2023h + 08000h); turn on halt for second half (bspce(bit15))
return _ enable
; --------------mask and shift input data ----------------------------
bufull:
b = *ar3+ << -0 ; load acc b with BSP buffer and shift right -0
b = #03FFFh & b ; mask out the TRISTATE bits with #03FFFh
;
*ar2+ = d at a(#0bh) ; store B to out buffer and advance AR2 pointer
TC = (@ar2 == #02000h) ; output buffer is 2k starting at 1800h
if (TC) goto start ; restart if out buffer is at 1fffh
goto bufull
LTC1403/LTC1403A
17
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
; -------------------dummy bsend return------------------------
bsend return _ enable ;this is also a dummy return to define bsend
;in vector table file BVECTORS.ASM
; ----------------------- end ISR ----------------------------
.copy c:\ dskplus\1403\s2k14i ni.asm” ;initialize buffered serial port
.space 16*32 ;clear a chunk at the end to mark the end
;======================================================================
;
; VECTORS
;
;======================================================================
.sect vectors” ;The vectors start here
.copy c:\ dskplus\1403\bvectors.asm” ;get BSP vectors
.sect buffer” ;Set address of BSP buffer for clearing
.s p ac e 16*0x800
.sect result” ;Set address of result for clearing
.s p ac e 16*0x800
.end
**********************************************************************
* (C) COPYRIGHT TEXAS INSTRUMENTS, INC. 1996 *
**********************************************************************
* *
* File: s2k 14ini.ASM BSP initialization code for the ‘C54x DSKplus *
* for use with 1403A in standard mode *
* BSPC and SPC are the same in the ‘C542 *
* BSPCE and SPCE seem the same in the ‘C542 *
**********************************************************************
.title Buffered Serial Port Initialization Routine”
ON .set 1
OFF .set !ON
YES .set 1
NO .set !YES
BIT _ 8 .set 2
BIT _ 10 .set 1
BIT _ 12 .set 3
BIT _ 16 .set 0
GO .set 0x80
**********************************************************************
* This is an example of how to initialize the Buffered Serial Port (BSP).
* The BSP is initialized to require an external CLK and FSX for
* operation. The data format is 16-bits, burst mode, with autobuffering
* enabled.
*
*****************************************************************************************************
*LTC1403 timing from LCC28 socket board with 10MHz crystal. *
*10MHz, divided from 40MHz, forced to CLKIN by 1403 board. *
*Horizontal scale is 25ns/chr or 100ns period at BCLKR . *
*Timing measured at DSP pins. Jxx pin labels for jumper cable. *
*BFSR Pin J1-20 ~~\ ____/~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ ____/~~~~~~~~~~~*
*BCLKR Pin J1-14 _ /~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~\ _/~*
*BDR Pin J1-26 _ --- _ --- _ ---<B13-B12-B11-B10-B09-B08-B07-B06-B05-B04-B03-B02-B01-B00>--- _ ---<B13-B12*
*CLKIN Pin J5-09 ~~~~~\ _______/~~~~~~~\ _______/~~~~~~~\ _______/~~~~~~~\ _______/~~~~~~~\
_______/~~~~~*
*C542 read 0 B13 B12 B11 B10 B09 B08 B07 B06 B05 B04 B03 B02 B01 B00 0 0 B13 B12*
applications inFormation
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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applications inFormation
* *
* negative edge BCLKR
* negative BFSR pulse
* no data shifted
* 1’ cable from counter to CONV at DUT
* 2’ cable from counter to CLK at DUT
*No right shift is needed to right justify the input data in the main program *
*the two msbs should also be masked ................... *
*****************************************************************************************************
*
Loopback .set NO ;(digital looback mode?) DLB bit
Format .set BIT _ 16 ;(Data format? 16,12,10,8) F O b it
IntSync .set NO ;(internal Frame syncs generated?) TXM bit
IntCLK .set NO ;(internal clks generated?) MCM bit
BurstMode .set YES ;(if BurstMode=NO, then Continuous) FSM bit
CLKDIV .set 3 ;(3=default value, 1/4 CLOCKOUT)
PCM _ Mode .set NO ;(Turn on PCM mode?)
FS _ polarity .set YES ;(change polarity)YES=^^^\ _/^^^, NO= ___/^\ ___
CLK _ polarity .set NO ;(change polarity)for BCLKR YES= _/^, NO=~\ _
Frame _ ignore .set !YES ;(inverted !YES -ignores frame)
XMTautobuf .set NO ;(transmit autobuffering)
RCVautobuf .set YES ;(receive autobuffering)
XMThalt .set NO ;(transmit buff halt if XMT buff is full)
RCVhalt .set NO ;(receive buff halt if RCV buff is full)
XMTbufAddr .set 0x800 ;(address of transmit buffer)
XMTbufSize .set 0x000 ;(length of transmit buffer)
RCVbufAddr .set 0x800 ;(address of receive buffer)
RCVbufSize .set 0x800 ;(length of receive buffer)works up to 800
*
* See notes in the ‘C54x CPU and Peripherals Reference Guide on setting up
* valid buffer start and length values. Page 9-44
*
*
**********************************************************************
.eval ((Loopback >> 1)|((Format & 2)<<1)|(BurstMode <<3)|(IntCLK <<4)|(IntSync <<5)) ,S P C v a l
.eval ((CLKDIV)|(FS _ polarity <<5)|(CLK _ polarity<<6)|((Format & 1)<<7)|(Frame _ ignore<<8)|(PCM _ Mode<<9 )),S P C E v a l
.eval (SPCEval|(XMTautobuf<<10)|(XMThalt<<12)|(RCVautobuf<<13)|(RCVhalt<<1 5)), S P C E v a l
sineinit:
bspc = #SPCval ; places buffered serial port in reset
ifr = #10h ; clear interrupt flags
imr = #210h ; Enable HPINT,enable BRINT0
intm = 0 ; all unmasked interrupts are enabled.
bspce = #SPCEval ; programs BSPCE and ABU
axr = #XMTbufAddr ; initializes transmit buffer start address
bkx = #X MTbufSize ; initializes transmit buffer size
arr = #RCVbufAddr ; initializes receive buffer start address
bkr = #RCVbufSize ; initializes receive buffer size
bspc = #(S P C v a l | GO) ; bring buffered serial port out of reset
return ;for transmit and receive because GO=0xC0
; ***************************************************************************
; File: BVECTORS.ASM -> Vector Table for the ‘C54x DSKplus 10.Jul.96
; BSP vectors and Debugger vectors
; TDM vectors just return
; ***************************************************************************
; The vectors in this table can be configured for processing external and
; internal software interrupts. The DSKplus debugger uses four interrupt
; vectors. These are RESET, TRAP2, INT2, and HPIINT.
LTC1403/LTC1403A
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applications inFormation
; * DO NOT MODIFY THESE FOUR VECTORS IF YOU PLAN TO USE THE DEBUGGER *
; All other vector locations are free to use. When programming always be sure
; the HPIINT bit is unmasked (IMR=200h) to allow the communications kernel and
; host PC interact. INT2 should normally be masked (IMR(bit 2) = 0) so that the
; DSP will not interrupt itself during a HINT. HINT is tied to INT2 externally.
;
;
;
.title Vector Table
.mmregs
reset goto #80h ;00; RESET * DO NOT MODIFY IF USING DEBUGGER *
nop
nop
nmi return _ enable ;04; non-maskable external interrupt
nop
nop
nop
trap2 goto #88h ;08; trap2 * DO NOT MODIFY IF USING DEBUGGER *
nop
nop
.space 52*16 ;0C-3F: vectors for software interrupts 18-30
int0 return _ enable ;40; external interrupt int0
nop
nop
nop
int1 return _ enable ;44; external interrupt int1
nop
nop
nop
int2 return _ enable ;48; external interrupt int2
nop
nop
nop
tint return _ enable ;4C; internal timer interrupt
nop
nop
nop
brint goto breceive ;50; BSP receive interrupt
nop
nop
nop
bxint goto bsend ;54; BSP transmit interrupt
nop
nop
nop
trint return _ enable ;58; TDM receive interrupt
nop
nop
nop
txint return _ enable ;5C; TDM transmit interrupt
nop
nop
int3 return _ enable ;60; external interrupt int3
nop
nop
nop
hpiint dgoto #0e4h ;64; HPIint * DO NOT MODIFY IF USING DEBUGGER *
nop
nop
.space 24*16 ;68-7 F; reserved area
LTC1403/LTC1403A
20
1403fc
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
package Description
MSE Package
10-Lead Plastic MSOP, Exposed Die Pad
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1664 Rev I)
Please refer to http://www.linear.com/product/LTC1403#packaging for the most recent package drawings.
MSOP (MSE) 0213 REV I
0.53 ±0.152
(.021 ±.006)
SEATING
PLANE
0.18
(.007)
1.10
(.043)
MAX
0.17 –0.27
(.007 – .011)
TYP
0.86
(.034)
REF
0.50
(.0197)
BSC
1234 5
4.90 ±0.152
(.193 ±.006)
0.497 ±0.076
(.0196 ±.003)
REF
8910
10
1
76
3.00 ±0.102
(.118 ±.004)
(NOTE 3)
3.00 ±0.102
(.118 ±.004)
(NOTE 4)
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH)
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.
MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX
6. EXPOSED PAD DIMENSION DOES INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH ON E-PAD
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm (.010") PER SIDE.
0.254
(.010) 0° – 6° TYP
DETAIL “A”
DETAIL “A”
GAUGE PLANE
5.10
(.201)
MIN
3.20 – 3.45
(.126 – .136)
0.889 ±0.127
(.035 ±.005)
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
1.68 ±0.102
(.066 ±.004)
1.88 ±0.102
(.074 ±.004)
0.50
(.0197)
BSC
0.305 ± 0.038
(.0120 ±.0015)
TYP
BOTTOM VIEW OF
EXPOSED PAD OPTION
1.68
(.066)
1.88
(.074)
0.1016 ±0.0508
(.004 ±.002)
DETAIL “B”
DETAIL “B”
CORNER TAIL IS PART OF
THE LEADFRAME FEATURE.
FOR REFERENCE ONLY
NO MEASUREMENT PURPOSE
0.05 REF
0.29
REF
MSE Package
10-Lead Plastic MSOP, Exposed Die Pad
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1664 Rev I)
LTC1403/LTC1403A
21
1403fc
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
revision history
REV DATE DESCRIPTION PAGE NUMBER
C 02/17 Updated Timing Characteristics Including tCONV Minimum Conversion Time of 17 Clocks 5, 9, 14, 15
(Revision history begins at Rev C)
LTC1403/LTC1403A
22
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC1403
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2007
LT 0217 REV C • PRINTED IN USA
Linear Technology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 l FAX: (408) 434-0507 l www.linear.com/LTC1403
relateD parts
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
ADCs
LTC1608 16-Bit, 500ksps Parallel ADC ±5V Supply, ±2.5V Span, 90dB SINAD
LTC1604 16-Bit, 333ksps Parallel ADC ±5V Supply, ±2.5V Span, 90dB SINAD
LTC1609 16-Bit, 250ksps Serial ADC 5V, Configurable Bipolar/Unipolar Inputs
LTC1411 14-Bit, 2.5Msps Parallel ADC 5V, Selectable Spans, 80dB SINAD
LTC1414 14-Bit, 2.2Msps Parallel ADC ±5V Supply, ±2.5V Span, 78dB SINAD
LTC1407/LTC1407A 12-/14-Bit, 3Msps Simultaneous Sampling ADC 3V, 2-Channel Differential, 14mW, MSOP Package
LTC1420 12-Bit, 10Msps Parallel ADC 5V, Selectable Spans, 72dB SINAD
LTC1405 12-Bit, 5Msps Parallel ADC 5V, Selectable Spans, 115mW
LTC1412 12-Bit, 3Msps Parallel ADC ±5V Supply, ±2.5V Span, 72dB SINAD
LTC1402 12-Bit, 2.2Msps Serial ADC 5V or ±5V Supply, 4.096V or ±2.5V Span
LTC1864/LTC1865 16-Bit, 250ksps Serial ADC 5V Supply, 1 and 2 Channel, 4.3mW, MSOP Package
DACs
LTC1666/LTC1667/LTC1668 12-/14-/16-Bit, 50Msps DACs 87dB SFDR, 20ns Settling Time
LTC1592 16-Bit, Serial SoftSpan™ IOUT DAC ±1LSB INL/DNL, Software Selectable Spans
References
LT
®
1790-2.5 Micropower Series Reference in SOT-23 0.05% Initial Accuracy, 10ppm Drift
LT1461-2.5 Precision Voltage Reference 0.04% Initial Accuracy, 3ppm Drift
LT1460-2.5 Micropower Series Voltage Reference 0.1% Initial Accuracy, 10ppm Drift