H CAT5113 EE GEN FR ALO 100-Tap Digitally Programmable Potentiometer (DPPTM) LE A D F R E ETM FEATURES APPLICATIONS 100-position linear taper potentiometer Automated product calibration Non-volatile EEPROM wiper storage Remote control adjustments 10nA ultra-low standby current Offset, gain and zero control Single supply operation: 2.5V-6.0V Tamper-proof calibrations Increment Up/Down serial interface Contrast, brightness and volume controls , 50k and 100k Resistance values: 10k Motor controls and feedback systems Available in PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP and MSOP packages Programmable analog functions DESCRIPTION The CAT5113 is a single digitally programmable potentiometer (DPPTM) designed as a electronic replacement for mechanical potentiometers and trim pots. Ideal for automated adjustments on high volume production lines, they are also well suited for applications where equipment requiring periodic adjustment is either difficult to access or located in a hazardous or remote environment. new system values without effecting the stored setting. Wiper-control of the CAT5113 is accomplished with three input control pins, CS, U/D, and INC. The INC input increments the wiper in the direction which is determined by the logic state of the U/D input. The CS input is used to select the device and also store the wiper position prior to power down. The CAT5113 contains a 100-tap series resistor array connected between two terminals RH and RL. An up/ down counter and decoder that are controlled by three input pins, determines which tap is connected to the wiper, RW. The wiper setting, stored in nonvolatile memory, is not lost when the device is powered down and is automatically reinstated when power is returned. The wiper can be adjusted to test The digitally programmable potentiometer can be used as a three-terminal resistive divider or as a two-terminal variable resistor. DPPs bring variability and programmability to a wide variety of applications including control, parameter adjustments, and signal processing. FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM VH /R H U/D INC CS Vcc (Supply Voltage) 98 R H / VH 97 UP/DOWN (U/D) INCREMENT (INC) 7-BIT NONVOLATILE MEMORY Control and Memory R W / VW POR R L / VL R H / VH 99 7-BIT UP/DOWN COUNTER ONE 28 OF ONE HUNDRED DECODER TRANSFER GATES VW / R W RESISTOR ARRAY 2 DEVICE SELECT (CS) Vcc VSS STORE AND RECALL CONTROL CIRCUITRY 1 0 GND R L / VL R W / VW GENERAL GENERAL (c) 2004 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice DETAILED 1 VL / R L ELECTRONIC POTENTIOMETER IMPLEMENTATION Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N CAT5113 PIN CONFIGURATION PIN FUNCTIONS DIP Package (P, L) INC 1 8 VCC U/D RH 2 3 7 6 CS RL GND 4 5 RW Pin Name TSSOP Package (U, Y) CS VCC 1 2 3 4 INC U/D SOIC Package (S, W) 8 7 6 5 RL RW GND RH MSOP Package (R, Z) INC 1 8 VCC U/D RH 2 3 7 6 CS RL GND 4 5 INC U/D RH RW GND 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 VCC CS RL RW Function INC Increment Control U/D Up/Down Control RH Potentiometer High Terminal GND Ground RW Potentiometer Wiper Terminal RL Potentiometer Low Terminal CS Chip Select VCC Supply Voltage PIN DESCRIPTIONS INC INC: Increment Control Input of the CAT5113 and is active low. When in a high state, activity on the INC and U/D inputs will not affect or change the position of the wiper. The INC input moves the wiper in the up or down direction determined by the condition of the U/D input. U/D D: Up/Down Control Input DEVICE OPERATION The U/D input controls the direction of the wiper movement. When in a high state and CS is low, any highto-low transition on INC will cause the wiper to move one increment toward the RH terminal. When in a low state and CS is low, any high-to-low transition on INC will cause the wiper to move one increment towards the RL terminal. The CAT5113 operates like a digitally controlled potentiometer with RH and RL equivalent to the high and low terminals and RW equivalent to the mechanical potentiometer's wiper. There are 100 available tap positions including the resistor end points, RH and RL. There are 99 resistor elements connected in series between the RH and RL terminals. The wiper terminal is connected to one of the 100 taps and controlled by three inputs, INC, U/D and CS. These inputs control a sevenbit up/down counter whose output is decoded to select the wiper position. The selected wiper position can be stored in nonvolatile memory using the INC and CS inputs. RH: High End Potentiometer Terminal RH is the high end terminal of the potentiometer. It is not required that this terminal be connected to a potential greater than the RL terminal. Voltage applied to the RH terminal cannot exceed the supply voltage, VCC or go below ground, GND. With CS set LOW the CAT5113 is selected and will respond to the U/D and INC inputs. HIGH to LOW transitions on INC wil increment or decrement the wiper (depending on the state of the U/D input and seven-bit counter). The wiper, when at either fixed terminal, acts like its mechanical equivalent and does not move beyond the last position. The value of the counter is stored in nonvolatile memory whenever CS transitions HIGH while the INC input is also HIGH. When the CAT5113 is powered-down, the last stored wiper counter position is maintained in the nonvolatile memory. When power is restored, the contents of the memory are recalled and the counter is set to the value stored. RW: Wiper Potentiometer Terminal RW is the wiper terminal of the potentiometer. Its position on the resistor array is controlled by the control inputs, INC, U/D and CS. Voltage applied to the RW terminal cannot exceed the supply voltage, VCC or go below ground, GND. RL: Low End Potentiometer Terminal RL is the low end terminal of the potentiometer. It is not required that this terminal be connected to a potential less than the RH terminal. Voltage applied to the RL terminal cannot exceed the supply voltage, VCC or go below ground, GND. R L and R H are electrically interchangeable. With INC set low, the CAT5113 may be de-selected and powered down without storing the current wiper position in nonvolatile memory. This allows the system to always power up to a preset value stored in nonvolatile memory. CS CS: Chip Select The chip select input is used to activate the control input Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N 2 OPERATION MODES RH INC CS U/D Operation High to Low Low High Wiper toward H High to Low Low Low Wiper toward L High Low to High X Store Wiper Position Low Low to High X No Store, Return to Standby X High X Standby Supply Voltage VCC to GND ...................................... -0.5V to +7V Inputs CS to GND .............................-0.5V to VCC +0.5V INC to GND ............................-0.5V to VCC +0.5V U/D to GND ............................-0.5V to VCC +0.5V H to GND ................................-0.5V to VCC +0.5V L to GND ................................-0.5V to VCC +0.5V W to GND ............................... -0.5V to VCC +0.5V RWB CW CL Symbol Parameter Test Method VZAP(1) ILTH(1)(2) ESD Susceptibility Latch-Up Data Retention Endurance MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015 JEDEC Standard 17 MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008 MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1003 Min ICC2 Supply Current (Write) ISB1 (2) Supply Current (Standby) Potentiometer Equivalent Circuit Typ Max 2000 100 100 1,000,000 DC Electrical Characteristics: VCC = +2.5V to +6.0V unless otherwise specified Power Supply Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Operating Voltage Range Supply Current (Increment) RL * Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Absolute Maximum Ratings are limited values applied individually while other parameters are within specified operating conditions, and functional operation at any of these conditions is NOT implied. Device performance and reliability may be impaired by exposure to absolute rating conditions for extended periods of time. RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS VCC ICC1 Rwi Operating Ambient Temperature Commercial (`C' or Blank suffix) ...... 0C to +70C Industrial (`I' suffix) ...................... - 40C to +85C Junction Temperature ..................................... +150C Storage Temperature ....................... -65C to +150C Lead Soldering (10 sec max) .......................... +300C ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS TDR NEND CH Units Volts mA Years Stores Typ 2.5 Max Units 6.0 100 50 1 500 mA A 1 A Max Units 2 0 10 -10 VCC 0.8 A A V V VCC x 0.7 VCC + 0.3 V -0.3 VCC x 0.2 V VCC = 6V, f = 1MHz, IW=0 VCC = 6V, f = 250kHz, IW=0 Programming, VCC = 6V VCC = 3V CS=VCC-0.3V U/D, INC=VCC-0.3V or GND 0.01 V A Logic Inputs Symbol Parameter Conditions IIH IIL VIH1 VIL1 Input Leakage Current Input Leakage Current TTL High Level Input Voltage TTL Low Level Input Voltage VIN = VCC VIN = 0V 4.5V VCC 5.5V VIH2 CMOS High Level Input Voltage 2.5V VCC 6V VIL2 CMOS Low Level Input Voltage NOTES: (1) (2) (3) (4) Min Typ This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100mA on address and data pins from -1V to VCC + 1V IW=source or sink These parameters are periodically sampled and are not 100% tested. 3 Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N CAT5113 Potentiometer Parameters Symbol RPOT Parameter Conditions Min Typ Potentiometer Resistance -10 Device 10 -50 Device 50 -00 Device 100 Pot Resistance Tolerance Max Units k 20 % VRH Voltage on RH pin 0 VCC V VRL Voltage on RL pin 0 VCC V Resolution 1% % INL Integral Linearity Error IW 2A 0.5 1 LSB DNL Differential Linearity Error IW 2A 0.25 0.5 LSB RWi Wiper Resistance VCC = 5V, IW = 1mA 400 1 k 1 mA VCC = 2.5V, IW = 1mA IW Wiper Current TCRPOT TC of Pot Resistance TCRATIO Ratiometric TC RISO Isolation Resistance VN Noise CH/CL/CW fc Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N 20 100kHz / 1kHz Potentiometer Capacitances Frequency Response ppm/oC 300 Passive Attenuator, 10k 4 ppm/oC TBD 8/24 nV/ Hz 8/8/25 pF 1.7 MHz AC CONDITIONS OF TEST VCC Range 2.5V VCC 6V Input Pulse Levels 0.2VCC to 0.7VCC Input Rise and Fall Times 10ns Input Reference Levels 0.5VCC AC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS: VCC = +2.5V to +6.0V, VH = VCC, VL = 0V, unless otherwise specified Symbol Parameter Min Typ(1) Max Units tCI tDI tID tIL tIH tIC tCPH tCPH tIW tCYC tR, tF(2) tPU(2) tWR CS to INC Setup U/D to INC Setup U/D to INC Hold INC LOW Period INC HIGH Period INC Inactive to CS Inactive CS Deselect Time (NO STORE) CS Deselect Time (STORE) INC to VOUT Change INC Cycle Time INC Input Rise and Fall Time Power-up to Wiper Stable Store Cycle 100 50 100 250 250 1 100 10 -- 1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- -- 5 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5 -- 500 1 10 ns ns ns ns ns s ns ms s s s msec ms A. C. TIMING CS (store) tCYC tCI tIL tIC tIH tCPH 90% INC 90% 10% tDI tID tF U/D tR MI (3) tIW RW (1) Typical values are for TA=25C and nominal supply voltage. (2) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested. (3) MI in the A.C. Timing diagram refers to the minimum incremental change in the W output due to a change in the wiper position. 5 Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N CAT5113 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Potentiometer Configurations (a) resistive divider (b) variable resistance (c) two-port Applications V1 (-) 3 2 A1 + 1 R3 - +5V +5V +5V DPP 9 U/ +5V R4 R1 R2 10 R2 - + 4 8 A3 2 1 7 U/ VO 8 RA 11 4 RB CAT5114/5113 V2 (+) 6 5 - + A2 R4 R3 +2.5V 7 { { R1 6 5 3 } } pRPOT 7 4 8 3 (1-p)RPOT 555 R2 5 6 2 1 C .01 F .01 F, .003 F Programmable Instrumentation Amplifier Programmable Sq. Wave Oscillator (555) IC3A 1/4 74HC132 7 OSC +5V 10k 0.01 F 20k +200mV U/D 1.00V = VREF ICIB +5V 2 Sensor 3 499k CAT5112/5111 IC2 - + 4 11 -5V 499k 1V + 50mV VSENSR Sensor Auto Referencing Circuit Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N + 5 - CS CS 6 499k VCORR 499k + INC - 6 1 VOUT = 1V + 1mV ICIA 100mV = VSHIFT APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 100k +5V 8 2 U/ CAT5114/5113 1 VOUT 7 V0 (REG) 4 2952 R1 11k VIN (UNREG) 6.8 F 1.23V FB SD GND 6 3 8 7 3 - +5V 7 10k 6 + 4 2 - 7 3 + 4 A1 6 VO A2 IS R3 10k 5 Control and Memory POR 1M 5 2 1 330 3 +5V R2 820 +5V 2 (1-p)R } } .1 1 F LT1097 6 +2.5V CAT5114/5113 4 Programmable Voltage Regulator Programmable I to V convertor R1 100k CAT5112/5111 R1 50k - C2 2 VS .001 +5V +5V +5V 3 Serial Bus 7 - 6 + VS + R1 +2.5V VO 4 R1 100k +5V 2 - 3 + 41 R 2.5k IS 11 100k R1 100k A1 R2 10k 7 A2 5 - 1 F +5V R3 100k C1 .001 + U/ pR 330 SHUTDOWN 6 +2.5V +2.5V A1=A2=1/4 LMC6064A CAT5114/5113 Programmable Bandpass Filter Programmable Current Source/Sink +5V IC1 393 IC2 74HC132 1 OSC CLO - + 2 R1 VLL 3 R2 - + 7 10k 0.1 F CHI IC3 CAT5114/5113 6 5 R3 +5V VUL +5V +5V 8 2 U/D 1 INC 7 CS 6 10k 4 5 3 - + VO AI IC4 2.5V < VO < 5V VS +2.5V 0 < VS < 2.5V Automatic Gain Control 7 Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N CAT5113 ORDERING INFORMATION Prefix CAT Optional Company ID Device # 5113 Suffix S I -10 Resistance -10: 10kohms -50: 50kohms -00: 100kohms Product Number 5111: Buffered 5113: Unbuffered TE13 Tape & Reel TE13: 2000/Reel Package P: PDIP S: SOIC U: TSSOP R: MSOP L: PDIP (Lead free, Halogen free) W: SOIC (Lead free, Halogen free) Y: TSSOP (Lead free, Halogen free) Z: MSOP (Lead free, Halogen free) Notes: (1) The device used in the above example is a CAT5113 SI-10TE13 (SOIC, 10K Ohms, Industrial Temperature, Tape & Reel) Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N 8 REVISION HISTORY Date Rev. Reason 10/9/2003 M Revised Features Revised DC Electrical Characteristics 3/10/2004 N Updated Potentiometer Parameters Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following: DPP TM AE2 TM Catalyst Semiconductor has been issued U.S. and foreign patents and has patent applications pending that protect its products. For a complete list of patents issued to Catalyst Semiconductor contact the Company's corporate office at 408.542.1000. CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES. Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets labeled "Advance Information" or "Preliminary" and other products described herein may not be in production or offered for sale. Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate typical semiconductor applications and may not be complete. Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Corporate Headquarters 1250 Borregas Avenue Sunnyvale, CA 94089 Phone: 408.542.1000 Fax: 408.542.1200 www.catsemi.com Publication #: Revison: Issue date: Type: 9 2009 N 3/10/04 Final Doc. No. 2009, Rev. N