–1– ASCTB138E 201703-T
TYPES
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: The surface mount terminal shape indicator “A” and the packing style indicator “X” or “Z” are not marked on the device.
RATING
Normally closed 6-pin type
of 400V load voltage GU 1 Form B
(AQV414)
Output rating*
Package
Part No.
Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load
voltage
Load
current Tube packing style
Tape and reel packing style
Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
AC/DC
dual use 400 V 120 mA DIP6-pin AQV414 AQV414A AQV414AX AQV414AZ
1 tube contains:
50 pcs.
1 batch contains:
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
mm inch
FEATURES
1. Low on-resistance (Typ. 26Ω) for
normally-closed type
This has been achieved thanks to the
built-in MOSFET processed by our
proprietary method, DSD (Double-
diffused and Selective Doping) method.
2. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS feature extremely low closed-
circuit offset voltage to enable control of
low-level analog signals without
distortion.
3. High sensitivity and low on-
resistance
Can control max. 0.15 A load current with
5 mA input current.
4. Low-level off state leakage current
of max. 1 μA
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Security equipment
• Telephone equipment (Dial pulse)
• Measuring instruments
(Height includes standoff)
8.8 6.4
3.9
8.8 6.4
3.6
.346 .252
.154
.346 .252
.142
6
5
4
1
3
2
RoHS compliant
Source electrode
N–
N+
N+N+
P+N+N+
P+
Gate electrode
Passivation membrane
Cross section of the normally-closed type of
power MOS
Intermediate
insulating
membrane
Gate
oxidation
membrane
Drain
electrode
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item Symbol
Type of
connec-
tion
AQV414(A) Remarks
Input
LED forward current IF50 mA
LED reverse voltage VR5 V
Peak forward current IFP 1 A f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation Pin 75 mW
Output
Load voltage (peak AC) VL400 V
Continuous load current IL
A 0.12 A A connection: Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.13 A
C 0.15 A
Peak load current Ipeak 0.3 A A connection: 100 ms (1 shot), VL = DC
Power dissipation Pout 500 mW
Total power dissipation PT550 mW
I/O isolation voltage Viso 1,500 Vrms
Ambient
temperature
Operating Topr –40 to +85°C –40 to +185°F(Non-icing at low temperatures)
Storage Tstg –40 to +100°C –40 to +212°F
GU 1 Form B (AQV414)
–2– ASCTB138E 201703-T
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
3. Recommended operating conditions (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Please use under recommended operating conditions to obtain expected characteristics.
■ These products are not designed for automotive use.
If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic Corporation
technical representative.
Item Symbol
Type of
connec-
tion
AQV414(A) Condition
Input
LED operate (OFF)
current
Typical IFoff —1.0 mA IL = Max.
Maximum 3.0 mA
LED reverse (ON) current Minimum IFon —0.4 mA IL = Max.
Typical 0.95 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical VF—1.25 V (1.14 V at IF= 5 mA) IF = 50 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output
On resistance
Typical
Ron A
26 ΩIF = 0 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 50 Ω
Typical
Ron B
20 ΩIF = 0 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 25 Ω
Typical
Ron C
10 ΩIF = 0 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 12.5 Ω
Off state leakage current Maximum ILeak —1 μAIF = 5 mA
VL = Max.
Transfer
characteristics
Operate (OFF) time* Typical Toff —0.47 ms IF = 0 mA ➝ 5 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 1.0 ms
Reverse (ON) time* Typical Ton —0.28 ms IF = 5 mA ➝ 0 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 1.0 ms
I/O capacitance Typical Ciso —0.8 pF f = 1 MHz
VB = 0 V
Maximum 1.5 pF
Initial I/O isolation resistance Minimum Riso — 1,000 MΩ500 V DC
Item Symbol Min. Max. Unit
LED current IF530mA
AQV414(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL— 320 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL— 0.12 A
*Operate/Reverse time
Toff
Input
Output 10%
90%
Ton
GU 1 Form B (AQV414)
–3– ASCTB138E 201703-T
REFERENCE DATA
1. Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40 to +85°C
–40 to +185°F
Type of connection: A
2. On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 0 mA;
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
3. Operate (OFF) time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5mA;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
0–20–40 20 40
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, mA
60 8085 100
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
140
0–20 20 40 60 8085
60
50
40
30
20
10
0–40
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
0–20 20 40 60 8085
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0–40
Ambient temperature, °C
Operate (OFF) time, ms
4. Reverse (ON) time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
5. LED operate (OFF) current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
6. LED reverse (ON) current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
0–20 20 40 60 8085
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0–40
Ambient temperature, °C
Reverse (ON) time, ms
0–20–40 20 40 60 8085
5
4
3
2
1
0
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate (OFF) current, mA
0–20–40 20 40 60 8085
5
4
3
2
1
0
Ambient temperature, °C
LED reverse (ON) current, mA
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
8. Current vs. voltage characteristics of output
at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9. Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
–20–40 0 20 40 60 8085
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0
Ambient temperature, °C
LED dropout voltage, V
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
1 2 3 4 5 6
–1–2–3–4–5–6
120
100
80
60
40
20
–120
–100
–80
–60
–40
–20 Voltage, V
Current, mA
020 40 60 80 100
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–12
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
10. Operate (OFF) time vs. LED forward
current characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC); Continuous load current:
120 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
11. Reverse (ON) time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC); Continuous load current:
120 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
12. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
10 20 30 40 50 60
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
LED forward current, mA
Operate (OFF) time, ms
10 20 30 40 50 60
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
LED forward current, mA
Reverse (ON) time, ms
10 20 30 40 50 60
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
