PDSP2110, PDSP2111, PDSP2112, PDSP2113, PDSP2114
2006-01-23 13
Electrical and Mechanical Considerations
Voltage Transient Suppression
For best results power the display and the components that inter-
face with the display to avoid logic inputs higher than VCC. Addi-
tionally, the LEDs may cause transients in the power supply line
while they change display states. The common practice is to place
a parallel combin ation of a 0.01 µF an d a 22 µF capacitor between
VCC and GND for all display packa ge s.
ESD Protection
The input protection structure of the PDSP2110/1/2/3/4 provides
significant protection against ESD damage. It is capable of with-
standing discharges greater than 2.0 kV. Take all the standard pre-
cautions, normal for CMOS components. These include properly
grounding personnel, tools, tables, and transport carriers that come
in contact with unshielded parts. If these conditions are not, or can-
not be met, keep the leads of the device shorted together or the
parts in anti-static packaging.
Soldering Considerations
The PDSP2110/1/2/3/4 can be hand soldered with SN63 solder
using a grounded iron set to 260°C.
Wave soldering is also possible following these conditions: Pre-
heat that does n ot e xceed 93°C on t he solder side of t he PC boar d
or a package surface temperature of 85°C. Water soluble organic
acid flux (except carboxylic acid) or rosin-based RMA flux without
alcohol can be used.
Wave temper at ure o f 2 45°C ± 5°C with a dwell betw ee n 1.5 sec. to
3.0 sec. Exposu re to the wave should no t exceed temperat ur es
above 260°C for five seconds at 1.59 mm (0.063") belo w the seating
plane. The p ackages should not be immer se d in the wave.
Po st Solder Cl eaning Procedures
The least offensive cleaning solution is hot D.I. water (60 °C) for
less than 15 minutes. Addition of mild saponifiers is acceptable.
Do not use commercial dishwa sher detergents.
For faster cleaning, solvents may be used. Exercise care in choos-
ing solvents as some may chemically attack the nylon package.
Maximum exposure should not exceed two minutes at elevated
temperatur es. Acceptable solv e nt s are TF (t richoro t rifluorethane),
TA, 111 Trichloroethane, and unheated acetone.(1)
Note:
1) Acceptable commercial solvents are: Basic TF, Arklone, P.
Genesolv, D. Genesolv DA, Blaco-Tron TF and Blaco-Tron TA.
Unacceptable solvents contai n alcohol, methanol, methylene
chloride, ethanol, TP35, TCM, TMC, TMS+, TE, or TES. Since
many commercial mixtures exist, contact a solvent vendor for
chemical co mpos itio n infor ma tio n. So me maj or so lvent manufac-
turers are: Allied Chemical Co rporation, Speci alty Chemi cal Divi-
sion, Morristown, NJ; Bar on-Blakeslee, Chicago, IL; Dow
Chemical, Midland, MI; E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Wilming-
ton, DE.
For further information refer to Appnote s 18 and 19 at
www.osram-os.com
An alternative to sold ering and cleaning the display modules is to
use sock ets. Naturally, 28 pin DIP sockets 1 5 .2 4 m m (0.600") wide
with 2.54 mm (0.100") centers work well for single displays.
Multiple display assemblies are best handled by longer SIP sock-
ets or DIP sockets when available for uniform package alignment.
Socket manufacturers are Aries Electronics, Inc., Frenchtown, NJ;
Garry Manufa ctu ring, N ew Brunswic k, N J; R o binso n- N ug ent , N ew
Albany, IN; and Samtec Electronic Hardward, New Albany, IN.
For further information refer to Appnote 22 at www.osram-os.com
Optical Considerations
The 5.10 mm ( 0.200" ) high chara cter of th e PDSP211X gi v es read -
ability up to eight feet. Proper filter selection enh anc es readability
over this distance.
Using filters emphasizes the contrast ratio between a lit LED and
the character background. This will increase the discrimination of
different characters. The only limitation is cost. Take into consider-
ation the ambient lighting environment for the best cost/benefit
ratio for filters.
Incandescent (wit h almost no g reen) or fluorescent (w ith almost no
red) lights do not have the flat spectral response of sunlight. Plas-
tic band-pass filter s are an in expensive an d effective w ay to
strengthen contr ast ratios . The PDSP 2110/2112 ar e red/super -red
displays and should be matched with long wavelength pass filter in
the 570 nm to 590 nm range. The PDSP2111/2113/2114 should
be matched with a yellow-green band-pass filter that peaks at
565 nm. For displays of multiple colors, neutral density grey filters
offer the best compromise.
Additional contrast enhancement is gained by shading the dis-
plays. Plastic band-pass filters with built-in louvers offe r the next
step up in contrast improvement. Plastic filters can be improved
further with anti-refle ctive coatings to re duce glare . The trad e-off is
fuzzy characters. Mounting the filters close to the display reduces
this effect. Tak e care not to overhe at the plastic filter by allowing f or
proper air flow.
Optimal filter enhancements are gained by using circular polar-
ized, anti-ref lective, band-pass filters. The circular polarizing fur-
ther enhances contrast by reducing the light that travels through
the filter and reflects back off the display to less than 1%.
Several filter manufacturers supply quality filter materials. Some of
them are: Panelgraphic Corporation, W. Caldwell, NJ; SGL Homa-
lite, Wilmington, DE; 3M Company, Visual Products Division, St.
Paul, MN; Polaroid Corporation, Polarizer Division, Cambridge,
MA; Marks Polarized Corporation, Deer Park, NY, Hoya Optics,
Inc., Fremont, CA.
One last note on mounting filters: recessing displays and bezel
assemblies is an inexpensive way to provide a shading effect in
overhead lighting situations. Several bezel manufacturers are:
R.M.F. Products, Batavia, IL; Nobex Components, Griffith Plastic
Corp., Burlingame, CA; Photo Chemical Prod ucts of Califor nia,
Santa Monica, CA; I.E.E.–Atlas, Van Nuys, CA.