Applications
Non-contact position sensing
Photoelectric sensors
Optical encoders
Light curtains
Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting
Laser in Pill Package
OPV322
850nm VCSEL technology
High thermal stability
Low drive current
High output power
Narrow Beam Angle
The OPV322 is a Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) packaged in a dome lens pill package. VCSEL
offer many advantages in sensing applications when compared to infrared LEDs. These devices require substan-
tially lower drive currents to obtain the same amount of output power as LEDs. This feature allows VCSELs to be
used in low power consumption applications such as battery operated equipment.
The dome lens packaging creates a na rrow beam angle from the device. Long distance applications may benefit
from this feature as secon dary optics may be eliminated, reducing total system cost. The OPV322 is optically and
spectrally compatible with Optek’s sta ndard detector products such as the OP600 se ries phototransistors, OP300
series photodarlingtons and the OP900 series p hotodiodes.
Optek reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve design and to supply the best product possible.
OPTEK Technology Inc.— 1645 Wallace Drive, Carrollton, Texas 75006
Phone: (800) 341-4747 FAX: (972) 323– 2396 sensors@optekinc.com www.optekinc.com A subsidiary of
TT electronics plc
Additional laser safety information can be
found on the Optek website. See application
bulletin #221.
Classification is not marked on the device
due to space limitations. See package out-
line for centerline of optical radiance. Oper-
ating devices beyond maximum rating may
result in hazardous radiation exposure.
1 2
VCSEL
EMISSION DIRECTION
Pb
RoHS
VCSEL in Pill Package
OPV322
OPTEK Technology Inc.— 1645 Wallace Drive, Carrollton, Texas 75006
Phone: (800) 341-4747 FAX: (972) 323– 2396 sensors@optekinc.com www.optekinc.com
Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
TA = 25o C unless otherwise noted
Storage Temperature Range -40° to +100° C
Operating Temperature Range 0° to +85° C
Soldering Temperature [1/16 inch (1.6mm) from case for 5 sec with soldering iron] 260° C(1)
Maximum Forward Peak Current, Continuous 12 mA
Maximum Reverse Voltage 5 V
Maximum Forward Current, pulsed (1µs P.W., 10% D.C.) 48 mA
NOTES:
(1) RMA flux is recommended. Solder dwell time can be increased to 10 seconds when flow soldering.
(2) Threshold Current is based on the two line intersection method specified in Telcordia GR-468-Core. Line 1 from 4 mA to 6 mA. Line 2 from 0 mA to 0.5 mA.
(3) Series Resistance is the slope of the Voltage-Current line from 5 to 8 mA.
(4) Slope efficiency, is the slope of the best fit LI line from 5 mA to 8 mA with 0.25mA test intervals.
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITS CONDITIONS
POT Total Power Out 1.5 mW IF = 7 mA
ITH Threshold Current 3.0 mA Note 2
VF Forward Voltage 2.2 V IF = 7 mA
IR Reverse Current 100 nA VR = 5 V
RS Series Resistance 20 55 ohms Note 3
η Slope Efficiency 0.28 mW/mA Note 4
λ Wavelength 840 860 nm
Δλ Optical Bandwidth 0.85 nm
θ Beam Divergence 6 Degrees FWHM
Δη/ΔT Temp Coefficient of Slope Efficiency -0.50 %/°C (0° - 70°C), Note 4
Δλ/ΔT Temp Coefficient of Wavelength 0.06 nm/°C (0° - 70°C)
ΔlTH Temp Variance of Threshold Current ±1.0 mA (0° - 70°C), Note 2
ΔVF/ΔT Temp Coefficient for Forward Voltage -2.5 mV/°C (0° - 70°C)
Issue 1.2 09.09
Page 2 of 2
Typical Angular Output
-30 0
0%
20%
40%
60%
100%
Angular Displacement—Degrees
Relative Output
-60
Normalized Output Power vs.
Forward Current
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Forward Current—mA
200%
100%
0%
Normalized Output Power
Normalized at 7mA, 25°C
90 60 30 -90
80%