Parameters IRK.56 IRK.71 Units
IF(AV)
@ 100°C
IF(RMS) 94 126 A
IFSM@ 50Hz 1600 1790 A
@ 60Hz 1680 1870 A
I2t @ 50Hz 12.89 15.90 KA2s
@ 60Hz 11.76 14.53 KA2s
I2t 128.9 159 KA2s
VRRM range 400 to 1600 V
TJ- 40 to 150 oC
TSTG - 40 to150 oC
60 80 A
Major Ratings and Characteristics
ADD-A-pakTM GEN V Power Modules
STANDARD DIODES
IRK.56, .71 SERIES
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
1
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60 A
80 A
Features
High Voltage
Industrial Standard Package
Thick Al metal die and double stick bonding
Thick copper baseplate
UL E78996 approved
3500VRMS isolating voltage
Benefits
Up to 1600V
Full compatible TO-240AA
High Surge capability
Easy Mounting on heatsink
Al203 DBC insulator
Heatsink grounded
Mechanical Description
The Generation V of Add-A-pak module combine the
excellent thermal performance obtained by the usage
of Direct Bonded Copper substrate with superior
mechanical ruggedness, thanks to the insertion of a
solid Copper baseplate at the bottom side of the device.
The Cu baseplate allow an easier mounting on the
majority of heatsink with increased tolerance of surface
roughness and improve thermal spread.
The Generation V of AAP module is manufactured
without hard mold, eliminating in this way any possible
direct stress on the leads.
Electrical Description
These modules are intended for general purpose high
voltage applications such as high voltage regulated power
supplies, lighting circuits, temperature and motor speed
control circuits, UPS and battery charger.
The electrical terminals are secured against axial pull-out:
they are fixed to the module housing via a click-stop
feature already tested and proved as reliable on other IR
modules.
IRK.56, .71 Series
2
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
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Voltage VRRM , maximum repetitive VRSM , maximum non- IRRM max.
Type number Code peak reverse voltage repetitive peak rev. voltage @ 150°C
VVmA
04 400 500
06 600 700
08 800 900
IRK.56/ .71 10 1000 1100 10
12 1200 1300
14 1400 1500
16 1600 1700
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Voltage Ratings
IF(AV) Max. average forward current 60 80 A 180° conduction, half sine wave
@ Case temperature 100 100 °C
IF(AV) Max. average forward current 55 70 A 180° conduction, half sine wave
@ Case temperature 105 108 °C
IF(RMS) Max. RMS forward current 94 126 A DC @ 92°C case temperature
IFSM Max. peak, one-cycle forward, 1600 1790 t = 10ms No voltage
non-repetitive surge current 1680 1870 t = 8.3ms reapplied
1350 1500 t = 10ms 100% VRRM
1420 1570 t = 8.3ms reapplied Sinusoidal half wave,
I2t Maximum I2t for fusing 12.89 15.90 t = 10ms No voltage Initial TJ = TJ max.
11.76 14.53 t = 8.3ms reapplied
9.12 11.25 t = 10ms 100% VRRM
8.32 10.23 t = 8.3ms reapplied
I2t Maximum I2t for fusing 128.9 159.0 KA2s t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied
VF(TO)1 Low level value of threshold
voltage
VF(TO)2 High level value of threshold
voltage
rf1 Low level value of forward
slope resistance
rf2 High level value of forward
slope resistance
VFM Max. forward voltage drop 1.51 1.50 V IFM = π x IF(AV), TJ = 25°C, tp = 400µs square wave
Parameter IRK.56 IRK.71 Units Conditions
Forward Conduction
0.96 0.83 (16.7% x π x IF(AV) < I < π x IF(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
1.03 0.92 (I > x π x IF(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
2.48 2.40 (I > x π x IF(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
2.81 2.68 (16.7% x π x IF(AV) < I < π x IF(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
KA2s
A
m
V
IRRM Max. peak reverse leakage
current
VINS RMS isolation voltage 3500 (1 sec) V 50 Hz, circuit to base, all terminals shorted
Blocking
10 mA TJ = 150oC
Parameter IRK.56 IRK.71 Units Conditions
IRK.56, .71 Series
3
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
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TJJunction temperature range -40 to 150 °C
Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 150 °C
RthJC Max. thermal resistance,
junction to case
RthCS Typical thermal resistance, Mounting surface flat, smooth and greased
case to heatsink
T Mounting tourque ±10%
to heatsink 5
busbar 4
wt Approximate weight 110 (4) gr (oz)
Case style TO-240AA JEDEC
Parameter IRK.56 IRK.71 Units Conditions
0.5 0 .4 K/W Per junction, DC operation
Thermal and Mechanical Specifications
A mounting compound is recommended and the
torque should be rechecked after a period of 3 hours
to allow for the spread of the compound
Nm
0.1 K/W
Sine half wave conduction Rect. wave conduction
Devices Units
180o120o90o60o30o180o120o90o60o30o
IRK.56 0.11 0.13 0.16 0.22 0.32 0.09 0.14 0.17 0.23 0.32
IRK.71 0.06 0.08 0.11 0.14 0.21 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.15 0.21 °C/W
R Conduction (per Junction)
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)
IRK D 71 / 16 A
123
Device Code
4
Ordering Information Table
1- Module type
2- Circuit configuration (See Circuit Configuration Table)
3- Current code
4- Voltage code (See Voltage Ratings Table)
5- A: Gen V
5
IRK.56, .71 Series
4
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
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Outline Table
Dimensions are in millimeters and [inches]
IRKD IRKE IRKJ
NOTE: To order the Optional Hardware see Bulletin I27900
IRKC
D = 2 diodes in series
E = Single diode
J = 2 diodes/common anode
C = 2 diodes/common cathode
+
-
~
(1)
(2)
(3)
-
+
(2)
(3)
+
+
-
(1)
(2)
(3)
-
-
+
(1)
(2)
(3)
Circuit Configuration Table
IRK.56, .71 Series
5
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
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Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 4 - Forward Power Loss CharacteristicsFig. 3 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
0 10203040506070
30° 60° 90° 120°
180°
Maximum Allowa ble Case Temp eratu re (°C)
Conduction Angle
Avera ge Forward Current (A )
IRK.56.. Series
R (DC) = 0.5 K/W
thJC
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
0 20406080100
DC
30° 60° 90°120° 180°
Maximum Allowa b le Cas e Temperatu re (°C)
Conduction Period
Average Forward Current (A)
IRK.56.. S eries
R (DC) = 0.5 K/W
thJC
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 20406080100
DC
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
RMS Limit
Conduction Period
Average Forward Current (A)
Maximum Average Fo rward Power Loss (W)
IRK.56.. S eries
Per Junction
T = 150°C
J
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0 10203040506070
RMS Limit
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
Conduction A ngle
Maximum Average Forward Power Loss (W)
Average Forward Current (A)
IRK.56.. Series
Per Junction
T = 150°C
J
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1 10 100
Nu mber Of Equal A mplit ude Hal f C ycle C ur r en t Pulse s (N)
Peak Half Sine Wave Forward C urrent (A)
Initial T = 150°C
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
J
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated V Applied Following Surge.
RRM
IRK.56.. Series
Per Junction 200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
0.01 0.1 1 10
Pulse Train Du rati on (s)
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current
Peak Half Sine Wave Forward Current (A)
Initial T = 150°C
No Voltage Reapplied
Rated V Reapplied
RRM
J
Versus Pulse Train Duration.
IRK.56.. Series
Per Junction
IRK.56, .71 Series
6
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
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Fig. 9 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Fig. 8 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Fig. 7 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Maximum Allowabl e Ambient Temperature (°C)
3 K/W
2 K/W
1.5 K/W
1 K/W
0.7 K/W
7 K/W
R = 0.5 K/W - Delta R
thSA
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0204060
80
100
Total RMS Output Current (A)
180°
(Sine) DC
Maximum Total Forward Power Loss (W)
IRK.56.. Series
Per Junction
T = 150°C
J
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
1 K/W
R = 0.1 K/W - Delta R
0.5 K/W
thSA
0.3 K/W
0.2 K/W
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Total Outpu t Cu rrent (A)
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
180°
(Sine)
180°
(Rect)
2 x IRK.56.. Series
Single Phase Bridge
Connected
T = 150°C
J
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Maximum Allowable Am b i ent Tempe ratu re C)
1.5 K/W
1 K/W
0.7 K/W
0.3 K/W
0.5 K/W
3 K/W
0.4 K/W
R = 0.2 K/W - Delta R
thSA
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Total Outpu t Current (A)
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
120°
(Rect)
3 x IRK.56.. Series
Three Phas e Bridge
Connected
T = 150°C
J
IRK.56, .71 Series
7
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
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Fig. 10 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 11 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 12 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics Fig. 13 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Fig. 14 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Fig. 15 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
0 102030405060708090
30° 60° 90° 120°180°
Maximum A ll owa bl e Case Temper atu re (°C)
Conduction Angle
Average Forward Cu rrent (A)
IRK.71.. Series
R (DC) = 0.4 K /W
thJC
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
DC
30° 60° 90°120° 180°
Maximum All owable Case Temperatu re (°C)
Conduc tion Period
Average Forward Current (A)
IRK.7 1 .. S eries
R (DC) = 0.4 K/W
thJC
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 1020304050607080
RMS Limit
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
Condu ction Angle
Maximum Aver age Forward Power Loss (W)
Aver age Fo rward Current (A)
IRK.71.. Series
Per Junction
T = 150°C
J0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
DC
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
RMS Lim it
Conduction Period
Average Forward Current (A)
Maximum Av erage Forward Power Loss (W)
IRK.71.. Series
Per Junction
T = 150°C
J
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
110100
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cyc le Current Pulses (N)
Peak Half Sine Wave Forward Cur rent (A)
Initial T = 15 0°C
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
J
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated V Applied Following Surge.
RRM
IRK.71.. Series
Per Junction
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
0.01 0.1 1
Puls e Train Dura tio n (s )
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current
Peak Half Sine Wave Forward Current (A)
Initial T = 150°C
No Voltage Reapplied
Rated V Reapplied
J
RRM
Versus Pulse Train Duration.
IR K.71.. Ser ies
Per Jun ction
IRK.56, .71 Series
8
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
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Fig. 16 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Fig. 17 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Fig. 18 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Maximum Allowable Ambi ent Temperature (°C)
3 K/W
2 K/W
1.5 K/W
1 K/W
0.7 K/W
5 K/W
R = 0.4 K/W - Delta R
thSA
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0
20
40 60
80
100 120 140
Total RMS Output Current (A)
180°
(Sine) DC
Maximum Total Forward Power Loss (W)
IRK.71.. Series
Per Junction
T = 150°C
J
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Maximu m Allowable Ambient Tempe rature (°C)
2 K/W
1 K/W
0.5 K/W
R = 0.1 K/W - Delta R
thSA
0.3 K/W
0.2 K/W
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 40 80 120 160 200
Total Output Current ( A)
Maximum To t al Powe r Loss (W)
180°
(Sine)
180°
(Rect)
2 x IRK.71.. Series
Single Phase Br i dge
Connected
T = 150°C
J
0 20406080100120140
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
1.5 K/W
0.7 K/W
R = 0.1 K/W - Delta R
thSA
0.4 K/W
0.3 K/W
0.2 K/W
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 40 80 120 160 200
Total Outpu t Current (A)
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
120°
(Rect)
3 x IRK.71.. Series
Thre e Ph ase Bridge
Connected
T = 150°C
J
IRK.56, .71 Series
9
Bulletin I27140 rev. E 10/02
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Fig. 21 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristic
Fig. 20 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
Fig. 19 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
10
100
1000
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
T = 25°C
J
Instantaneo us Forward Current (A)
Instantaneou s Forward Voltage (V)
T = 150°C
J
IRK.71.. Series
Per Ju nction
0.01
0.1
1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Square Wave Puls e Duration (s)
thJC
Transient Thermal Impedance Z (K/ W)
Per Junction
Steady S tate Value:
R = 0 .5 K /W
R = 0 .4 K /W
(DC Operati on ) IRK.56.. Series
IRK.71.. Series
thJC
thJC
10
100
1000
0.511.522.533.5
T = 25°C
Instantaneous Forward Cu rrent (A )
Instantaneous Forward Voltage (V)
T = 150°C
J
J
IRK.56.. Series
Per Junction
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 10/02
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site.