IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
www.vishay.com Document Number: 81744
128 Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09
TSOP381.., TSOP383..
Vishay Semiconductors
MECHANICAL DATA
Pinning:
1 = OUT, 2 = GND, 3 = VS
FEATURES
Very low supply current
Photo detector and preamplifier in one package
Internal filter for PCM frequency
Improved shielding against EMI
Supply voltage: 2.5 V to 5.5 V
Improved immunity against ambient light
Insensitive to supply voltage ripple and noise
Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and
WEEE 2002/96/EC
DESCRIPTION
The TSOP381.., TSOP383.. series are miniaturized
receivers for infrared remote control systems. A PIN diode
and a preamplifier are assembled on a lead frame, the epoxy
package acts as an IR filter.
The demodulated output signal can be directly decoded by a
microprocessor. The TSOP381.. is compatible with all
common IR remote control data formats. The TSOP383.. is
optimized to better suppress spurious pulses from energy
saving fluorescent lamps but will also suppress some data
signals.
This component has not been qualified according to
automotive specifications.
BLOCK DIAGRAM APPLICATION CIRCUIT
19026
PARTS TABLE
CARRIER FREQUENCY SHORT BURST AND HIGH DATA RATE (AGC1) NOISY ENVIRONMENTS AND SHORT BURST (AGC3)
30 kHz TSOP38130 TSOP38330
33 kHz TSOP38133 TSOP38333
36 kHz TSOP38136 TSOP38336
38 kHz TSOP38138 TSOP38338
40 kHz TSOP38140 TSOP38340
56 kHz TSOP38156 TSOP38356
30 kΩ
2
3
1
V
S
OUT
Demo-
GND
pass
AGCInput
PIN
Band
dulator
Control circuit
16833
C
1
IR receiver
GND
Circuit
µC
R
1
+ V
S
GND
Transmitter
with
TSALxxxx V
S
V
O
17170_5
OUT
R
1
and C
1
are recommended for protection against EOS.
Components should be in the range of 33 Ω < R
1
< 1 kΩ,
C
1
> 0.1 µF.
Document Number: 81744 www.vishay.com
Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09 129
TSOP381.., TSOP383..
IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems Vishay Semiconductors
Note
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating condtions for extended periods may affect the device reliability.
Note
(1) Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
Fig. 1 - Output Active Low Fig. 2 - Pulse Length and Sensitivity in Dark Ambient
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Supply voltage (pin 3) VS- 0.3 to + 6.0 V
Supply current (pin 3) IS3mA
Output voltage (pin 1) VO- 0.3 to (VS + 0.3) V
Output current (pin 1) IO5mA
Junction temperature Tj100 °C
Storage temperature range Tstg - 25 to + 85 °C
Operating temperature range Tamb - 25 to + 85 °C
Power consumption Tamb 85 °C Ptot 10 mW
Soldering temperature t 10 s, 1 mm from case Tsd 260 °C
ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply current (pin 3) Ev = 0, VS = 3.3 V ISD 0.27 0.35 0.45 mA
Ev = 40 klx, sunlight ISH 0.45 mA
Supply voltage VS2.5 5.5 V
Transmission distance
Ev = 0, test signal see fig. 1,
IR diode TSAL6200,
IF = 250 mA
d45m
Output voltage low (pin 1) IOSL = 0.5 mA, Ee = 0.7 mW/m2,
test signal see fig. 1 VOSL 100 mV
Minimum irradiance
Pulse width tolerance:
tpi - 5/fo < tpo < tpi + 6/fo,
test signal see fig. 1
Ee min. 0.15 0.35 mW/m2
Maximum irradiance tpi - 5/fo < tpo < tpi + 6/fo,
test signal see fig. 1 Ee max. 30 W/m2
Directivity Angle of half transmission distance ϕ1/2 ± 45 deg
Ee
T
tpi
*)
t
VO
VOH
VOL tpo2) t
14337
Optical Test Signal
(IR diode TSAL6200, IF = 0.4 A, N = 6 pulses,
f = f0, t = 10 ms)
Output Signal
td1)
1)
3/f0 < td < 9/f0
2)
tpi - 4/f0 < tpo < tpi + 6/f0
*) tpi 6/fo is recommended for optimal function
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10 000 100 000
Ee - Irradiance (mW/m²)
tpo - Output Pulse Width (ms)
20771
λ = 950 nm,
optical test signal, fig. 1
Output Pulse Width
Input Burst Length
www.vishay.com Document Number: 81744
130 Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09
TSOP381.., TSOP383..
Vishay Semiconductors IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems
Fig. 3 - Output Function
Fig. 4 - Output Pulse Diagram
Fig. 5 - Frequency Dependence of Responsivity
Fig. 6 - Sensitivity in Bright Ambient
Fig. 7 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage Disturbances
Fig. 8 - Sensitivity vs. Electric Field Disturbances
Ee
t
VO
VOH
VOL t
600 µs 600 µs
t = 60 ms
ton toff
94 8134
Optical Test Signal
Output Signal, (see fig. 4)
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10 000
Ee - Irradiance (mW/m²)
Ton, Toff - Output Pulse Width (ms)
20759
λ = 950 nm,
Optical Test Signal, Fig. 3
Ton
Toff
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3
f/f0 - Relative Frequency
16925
f = f0 ± 5 %
Δ f(3 dB) = f0/10
E /E - Rel. Responsivity
e min. e
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
Ee - Ambient DC Irradiance (W/m²)
Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
Correlation with Ambient Light Sources:
10 W/m² = 1.4 kLx (Std. illum. A, T = 2855 K)
10 W/m² = 8.2 kLx (Daylight, T = 5900 K)
Wavelength of Ambient
Illumination:
λ
= 950 nm
20757
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1 10 100 1000
VsRMS - AC Voltage on DC Supply Voltage (mV)
20753
Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
f = f
o
f = 20 kHz
f = 30 kHz
f = 100 Hz
f = 10 kHz
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
f - EMI Frequency (MHz)
E - Max. Field Strength (V/m)
20747
Document Number: 81744 www.vishay.com
Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09 131
TSOP381.., TSOP383..
IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems Vishay Semiconductors
Fig. 9 - Max. Envelope Duty Cycle vs. Burst Length
Fig. 10 - Sensitivity vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 11 - Relative Spectral Sensitivity vs. Wavelength
Fig. 12 - Horizontal Directivity
Fig. 13 - Vertical Directivity
Fig. 14 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
020406080 100 120
Burst Length (number of cycles/burst)
Max. Envelope Duty Cycle
f = 38 kHz, Ee = 2 mW/m²
TSOP381..
TSOP383..
20772
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
- 30 - 10 10 30 50 70 90
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
20755
750 850 950 1050
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
S ( ) - Relative Spectral Sensitivity
rel
- Wavelength (nm)
1150
94 8408
1.0
19258
0.4 0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.60.6
0.9
30°
10° 20°
40°
50°
60°
70°
8
1.0
0.8
0.7
drel - Relative Transmission Distance
19259
0.4 0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.60.6
0.9
30°
10° 20°
40°
50°
60°
70°
8
1.0
0.8
0.7
d
rel
- Relative Transmission Distance
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
0.12
0.14
0.16
0.18
0.2
23456
VS - Supply Voltage (V)
Ee min. - Sensitivity (mW/m²)
20756
3.5 4.5 5.5
2.5
www.vishay.com Document Number: 81744
132 Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09
TSOP381.., TSOP383..
Vishay Semiconductors IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems
SUITABLE DATA FORMAT
The TSOP381.., TSOP383.. series are designed to suppress
spurious output pulses due to noise or disturbance signals.
Data and disturbance signals can be distinguished by the
devices according to carrier frequency, burst length and
envelope duty cycle. The data signal should be close to the
band-pass center frequency (e.g. 38 kHz) and fulfill the
conditions in the table below.
When a data signal is applied to the TSOP381.., TSOP383..
in the presence of a disturbance signal, the sensitivity of the
receiver is reduced to insure that no spurious pulses are
present at the output. Some examples of disturbance signals
which are suppressed are:
DC light (e.g. from tungsten bulb or sunlight)
Continuous signals at any frequency
Modulated noise from fluorescent lamps with electronic
ballasts (see figure 15 or figure 16)
Fig. 15 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with Low Modulation
Fig. 16 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with High Modulation
Note
For data formats with long bursts (more than 10 carrier cycles) please see the data sheet for TSOP382.., TSOP384.
0101520
Time (ms)
16920
IR Signal
IR Signal from Fluorescent
Lamp with Low Modulation
5
0101520
Time (ms)
16921
IR Signal
IR Signal from Fluorescent
Lamp with High Modulation
10
TSOP381.. TSOP383..
Minimum burst length 6 cycles/burst 6 cycles/burst
After each burst of length
a minimum gap time is required of
6 to 70 cycles
10 cycles
6 to 35 cycles
10 cycles
For bursts greater than
a minimum gap time in the data stream is needed of
70 cycles
> 1.2 x burst length
35 cycles
> 6 x burst length
Maximum number of continuous short bursts/second 2000 2000
Recommended for NEC code yes yes
Recommended for RC5/RC6 code yes yes
Recommended for Sony code yes no
Recommended for RCMM code yes yes
Recommended for r-step code yes yes
Recommended for XMP code yes yes
Suppression of interference from fluorescent lamps
Common disturbance signals are
supressed (example: signal pattern
of fig. 15)
Even critical disturbance signals are
suppressed (examples: signal pattern of
fig. 15 and fig. 16)
Document Number: 81744 www.vishay.com
Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09 133
TSOP381.., TSOP383..
IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems Vishay Semiconductors
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
19009
1.2
± 0.2
30.5
± 0.5
OUT V
CC
GND
5
6.95
± 0.3
(5.55)
8.25
± 0.3
0.85 max.
(1.54)
0.9
1.1
(4)
4.8
2.8
Drawing-No.: 6.550-5263.01-4
Issue: 11; 17.12.08
2.54 nom.
2.54 nom.
0.5 max.
0.7 max.
specifications
according to DIN
technical drawings
Not indicated tolerances ± 0.2
Marking area
R 2
R2
Document Number: 91000 www.vishay.com
Revision: 18-Jul-08 1
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