09005aef80a1d9e7
512MBDDRx4x8x16_1.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 1©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
DOUBLE DATA RATE
(DDR) SDRAM
MT46V128M4 – 32 MEG x 4 x 4 BANKS
MT46V64M8 – 16 MEG x 8 x 4 BANKS
MT46V32M16 – 8 MEG x 16 x 4 BANKS
For the latest data sheet revisions, please refer to the
Micron Web site: www.micron.com/datasheets
Features
•VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V
•V
DD = +2.6V ±0.1V, VDDQ = +2.6V ±0.1V (DDR400)
Bidirectional data strobe (DQS) transmitted/
received with data, i.e., source-synchronous data
capture (x16 has two – one per byte)
Internal, pipelined double-data-rate (DDR)
architecture; two data accesses per clock cycle
Differential clock inputs (CK and CK#)
Commands entered on each positive CK edge
DQS edge-aligned with data for READs; center-
aligned with data for WRITEs
DLL to align DQ and DQS transitions with CK
Four internal banks for concurrent operation
Data mask (DM) for masking write data (x16 has two
– one per byte)
Programmable burst lengths: 2, 4, or 8
Auto Refresh and Self Refresh Modes
Longer lead TSOP for improved reliability (OCPL)
2.5V I/O (SSTL_2 compatible)
Concurrent auto precharge option is supported
tRAS lockout supported (tRAP = tRCD)
NOTE: 1. Contact Micron for availability of lead-free products
2. Supports PC3200 modules with 3-3-3 timing
3. Supports PC2700 modules with 2.5-3-3 timing
4. Supports PC2100 modules with 2-2-2 timing
5. Supports PC2100 modules with 2-3-3 timing
6. Supports PC2100 modules with 2.5-3-3 timing
7. Supports PC1600 modules with 2-2-2 timing
8. CL = CAS (Read) Latency
9. Minimum clock rate with a 50% Duty Cycle @ CL = 2 (-75E, -
75Z) and CL = 2.5 (-6T,-75), and CL = 3 (-5B)
Options Marking
•Configuration
128 Meg x 4 (32 Meg x 4 x 4 banks) 128M4
64 Meg x 8 (16 Meg x 8 x 4 banks) 64M8
32 Meg x 16 (8 Meg x 16 x 4 banks) 32M16
Plastic Package
66-pin TSOP TG
66-pin TSOP Lead-free1P
60-Ball FBGA (10 x 12.5mm) FN
60-Ball FBGA (10 x 12.5mm) Lead-free1BN
Timing – Cycle Time
5ns @ CL = 3 (DDR400B)2-5B
6ns @ CL = 2.5 (DDR333)3 (FBGA only) -6
6ns @ CL = 2.5 (DDR333)3 (TSOP only) -6T
7.5ns @ CL = 2 (DDR266)4 -75E
7.5ns @ CL = 2 (DDR266A)5-75Z
7.5ns @ CL = 2.5 (DDR266B)6,7 -75
Self Refresh
Standard None
Low-Power Self Refresh L
•Temperature Rating
Standard None
Industrial Temperature (-40°C to +85°C) IT
Key Timing Parameters
SPEED
GRADE
CLOCKRATE8
DATA-OUT
WINDOW9ACCESS
WINDOW
DQS–DQ
SKEW
CL = 2 CL = 2.5 CL = 3
-5B 133 MHz 167 MHz 200 MHz 1.6ns ±0.70ns +0.40ns
-6 133 MHz 167 MHz NA 2.1ns ±0.70ns +0.40ns
6T 133 MHz 167 MHz NA 2.0ns ±0.70ns +0.45ns
-75E/
75Z
133 MHz 133 MHz NA 2.5ns ±0.75ns +0.50ns
-75 100 MHz 133 MHz NA 2.5ns ±0.75ns +0.50ns
128 MEG x 4 64 MEG x 8 32 MEG x 16
Configuration 32 Meg x 4 x 4
banks
16 Meg x 8 x 4
banks
8 Meg x 16 x 4
banks
Refresh Count 8K 8K 8K
Row Addressing 8K (A0–A12) 8K (A0–A12) 8K (A0–A12)
Bank Addressing 4(BA0, BA1) 4(BA0, BA1) 4(BA0, BA1)
Column
Addressing
4K
(A0-A9, A11, A12)
2K
(A0–A9, A11)
1K
(A0–A9)
Figure 1: Pin Assignment (Top View)
66-pin TSOP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
VSS
DQ15
VSSQ
DQ14
DQ13
VDDQ
DQ12
DQ11
VSSQ
DQ10
DQ9
VDDQ
DQ8
NC
VSSQ
UDQS
DNU
VREF
VSS
UDM
CK#
CK
CKE
NC
A12
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
x16
VDD
DQ0
VDDQ
DQ1
DQ2
VssQ
DQ3
DQ4
VDDQ
DQ5
DQ6
VssQ
DQ7
NC
VDDQ
LDQS
NC
VDD
DNU
LDM
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CS#
NC
BA0
BA1
A10/AP
A0
A1
A2
A3
VDD
x16
VSS
DQ7
VSSQ
NC
DQ6
VDDQ
NC
DQ5
VSSQ
NC
DQ4
VDDQ
NC
NC
VSSQ
DQS
DNU
VREF
VSS
DM
CK#
CK
CKE
NC
A12
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
x8 x4
VSS
NF
VSSQ
NC
DQ3
VDDQ
NC
NF
VSSQ
NC
DQ2
VDDQ
NC
NC
VSSQ
DQS
DNU
VREF
VSS
DM
CK#
CK
CKE
NC
A12
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
VDD
DQ0
VDDQ
NC
DQ1
VSSQ
NC
DQ2
VDDQ
NC
DQ3
VSSQ
NC
NC
VDDQ
NC
NC
VDD
DNU
NC
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CS#
NC
BA0
BA1
A10/AP
A0
A1
A2
A3
VDD
x8x4
VDD
NF
VDDQ
NC
DQ0
VSSQ
NC
NF
VDDQ
NC
DQ1
VSSQ
NC
NC
VDDQ
NC
NC
VDD
DNU
NC
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CS#
NC
BA0
BA1
A10/AP
A0
A1
A2
A3
VDD
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_1.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 2©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 2: 512Mb DDR SDRAM
Part Numbers
FBGA Part Number System
Due to space limitations, FBGA-packaged compo-
nents have an abbreviated part marking that is differ-
ent from the part number. For a quick conversion of an
FBGA code, see the FBGA Part Marking Decoder on the
Micron web site www.micron.com/decoder.
General Description
The 512Mb DDR SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS,
dynamic random-access memory containing
536,870,912 bits. It is internally configured as a quad-
bank DRAM.
The 512Mb DDR SDRAM uses a double data rate
architecture to achieve high-speed operation. The
double data rate architecture is essentially a 2n-
prefetch architecture with an interface designed to
transfer two data words per clock cycle at the I/O pins.
A single read or write access for the 512Mb DDR
SDRAM effectively consists of a single 2n-bit wide,
one-clock-cycle data transfer at the internal DRAM
core and two corresponding n-bit wide, one-half-
clock-cycle data transfers at the I/O pins.
A bidirectional data strobe (DQS) is transmitted
externally, along with data, for use in data capture at
the receiver. DQS is a strobe transmitted by the DDR
SDRAM during READs and by the memory controller
during WRITEs. DQS is edge-aligned with data for
READs and center-aligned with data for WRITEs. The
x16 offering has two data strobes, one for the lower
byte and one for the upper byte.
The 512Mb DDR SDRAM operates from a differen-
tial clock (CK and CK#); the crossing of CK going HIGH
and CK# going LOW will be referred to as the positive
edge of CK. Commands (address and control signals)
are registered at every positive edge of CK. Input data
is registered on both edges of DQS, and output data is
referenced to both edges of DQS, as well as to both
edges of CK.
Read and write accesses to the DDR SDRAM are
burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and
continue for a programmed number of locations in a
programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the regis-
tration of an ACTIVE command, which is then fol-
lowed by a READ or WRITE command. The address
bits registered coincident with the ACTIVE command
are used to select the bank and row to be accessed. The
address bits registered coincident with the READ or
WRITE command are used to select the bank and the
starting column location for the burst access.
The DDR SDRAM provides for programmable READ
or WRITE burst lengths of 2, 4, or 8 locations. An auto
precharge function may be enabled to provide a self-
timed row precharge that is initiated at the end of the
burst access.
As with standard SDR SDRAMs, the pipelined,
multibank architecture of DDR SDRAMs allows for
concurrent operation, thereby providing high effective
bandwidth by hiding row precharge and activation
time.
An auto refresh mode is provided, along with a
power-saving power-down mode. All inputs are com-
patible with the JEDEC Standard for SSTL_2. All full
drive option outputs are SSTL_2, Class II compatible.
NOTE: 1. The functionality and the timing specifica-
tions discussed in this data sheet are for the
DLL-enabled mode of operation.
2. Throughout the data sheet, the various fig-
ures and text refer to DQs as “DQ.” The DQ
term is to be interpreted as any and all DQ
collectively, unless specifically stated other-
wise. Additionally, the x16 is divided into
two bytes, the lower byte and upper byte.
For the lower byte (DQ0 through DQ7) DM
refers to LDM and DQS refers to LDQS. For
the upper byte (DQ8 through DQ15) DM
refers to UDM and DQS refers to UDQS.
3. Complete functionality is described
throughout the document and any page or
diagram may have been simplified to con-
vey a topic and may not be inclusive of all
requirements.
4. Any specific requirement takes precedence
over a general statement.
-
L
Special Options
Low Power
ConfigurationMT46V Package Speed
Special
Options
Temperature
Configuration
128 Meg x4
64 Meg x8
32 Meg x16
128M4
64M8
32M16
Package
400 mil TSOP
400 mil TSOP Lead-Free
10 x 12.5mm FBGA
10 x 12.5mm FBGA Lead-Free
TG
P
FN
BN
Speed Grade
tCK=5ns, CL = 3
tCK=6ns, CL = 2.5
tCK=6ns, CL = 2.5
tCK=7.5ns, CL = 2
tCK=7.5ns, CL = 2
tCK=7.5ns, CL = 2.5
-5B
-6
-6T
-75E
-75Z
-75
IT
Operating Temp
Standard
Industrial Temp
Example Part Number: MT46V32M16TG-75Z
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MbDDRx4x8x16TOC.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 3©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table of Contents
Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
FBGA Part Number System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Register Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Extended Mode Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
DESELECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
NO OPERATION (NOP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
LOAD MODE REGISTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
ACTIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
READ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Auto Precharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
BURST TERMINATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
AUTO REFRESH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
SELF REFRESH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Bank/Row Activation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
READs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
WRITEs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Power-down (CKE Not Active) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MbDDRx4x8x16LOF.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 4©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
List of Figures
Figure 1: Pin Assignment (Top View) 66-pin TSOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Figure 2: 512Mb DDR SDRAM Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Figure 3: Functional Block Diagram 128 Meg X 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Figure 4: Functional Block Diagram 64 Meg X 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Figure 5: Functional Block Diagram 32 Meg x 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Figure 6: Ball Assignment (Top View) 60-Ball FBGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Figure 7: Mode Register Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Figure 8: CAS Latency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Figure 9: Extended Mode Register Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Figure 10: Activating a Specific Row in a Specific Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Figure 11: Example: Meeting tRCD (tRRD) MIN When 2 < tRCD (tRRD) MIN/tCK3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Figure 12: READ Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Figure 13: READ Burst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Figure 14: Consecutive READ Bursts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Figure 15: Nonconsecutive READ Bursts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Figure 16: Random READ Accesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Figure 17: Terminating a READ Burst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Figure 18: READ to WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Figure 19: READ to PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Figure 20: WRITE Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Figure 21: WRITE Burst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Figure 22: Consecutive WRITE to WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Figure 23: Nonconsecutive WRITE to WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Figure 24: Random WRITE Cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Figure 25: WRITE to READ - Uninterrupting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Figure 26: WRITE to READ - Interrupting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Figure 27: WRITE to READ - Odd Number of Data, Interrupting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Figure 28: WRITE to PRECHARGE - Uninterrupting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Figure 29: WRITE to Precharge – Interrupting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Figure 30: WRITE to PRECHARGE Odd Number of Data, Interrupting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Figure 31: PRECHARGE Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Figure 32: Power-Down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Figure 33: Input Voltage Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Figure 34: SSTL_2 Clock Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Figure 35: Derating Data Valid Window (tQH - tDQSQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Figure 36: Full Drive Pull-Down Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Figure 37: Full Drive Pull-Up Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Figure 38: Reduced Drive Pull-Down Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Figure 39: Reduced Drive Pull-Up Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Figure 40: x4, x8 Data Output Timing – tDQSQ, tQH, and Data Valid Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
Figure 41: x16 Data Output Timing – tDQSQ, tQH, and Data Valid Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Figure 42: Data Output Timing – tAC and tDQSCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Figure 43: Data Input Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Figure 44: Initialization Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Figure 45: Initialize And Load Mode Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Figure 46: Power-Down Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Figure 47: Auto Refresh Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Figure 48: Self Refresh Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Figure 49: Bank Read - Without Auto Precharge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Figure 50: Bank Read - With Auto Precharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Figure 51: Bank Write - Without Auto Precharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Figure 52: Bank Write - With Auto Precharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Figure 53: Write - DM Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Figure 54: 66-Pin Plastic TSOP (400 mil). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
Figure 55: 60-Ball FBGA (10 x 12.5mm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MbDDRx4x8x16LOT.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 5©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
List of Tables
Table 1: Ball/Pin Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Table 2: Reserved NC Balls and Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Table 3: Burst Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Table 4: CAS Latency (CL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Table 5: Truth Table – Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Table 6: Truth Table – DM Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Table 7: Truth Table – CKE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Table 8: Truth Table – Current State Bank n - Command to Bank n. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Table 9: Truth Table – Current State Bank n - Command to Bank m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Table 10: DC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions (-6, -6T, -75E, -75Z, -75) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Table 11: DC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions (-5B DDR400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Table 12: AC Input Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Table 13: Clock Input Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Table 14: Capacitance (x4, x8 TSOP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Table 15: Capacitance (x4, x8 FBGA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Table 16: Capacitance (x16 TSOP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Table 17: Capacitance (x16 FBGA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Table 18: IDD Specifications and Conditions (x4, x8; -5B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Table 19: IDD Specifications and Conditions (x4, x8; -6/-6T/-75E/-75Z/-75) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Table 20: IDD Specifications and Conditions (x16; -5B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Table 21: IDD Specifications and Conditions (x16; -6/-6T/-75E/-75Z/-75) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Table 22: IDD Test Cycle Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Table 23: Electrical Characteristics & Recommended AC Operating Conditions (-5B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Table 24: Electrical Characteristics and Recommended AC Operating Conditions (-6/-6T/-75E) . . . . . . . . . .58
Table 25: Electrical Characteristics and Recommended AC Operating Conditions (-75Z/-75) . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Table 26: Input Slew Rate Derating Values for Addresses and Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Table 27: Input Slew Rate Derating Values for DQ, DQS, and DM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Table 28: Normal Output Drive Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Table 29: Reduced Output Drive Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 6©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 3: Functional Block Diagram 128 Meg x 4
13
RAS#
CAS#
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
CK
CS#
WE#
CK#
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN-
ADDRESS
COUNTER/
LATCH
MODE REGISTERS
12
COMMAND
DECODE
A0-A12,
BA0, BA1
CKE
13
ADDRESS
REGISTER
15
2048
(x8)
16384
I/O GATING
DM MASK LOGIC
COLUMN
DECODER
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(8,192 x 2,048 x 8)
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
8192
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
15
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
13
11
1
2
2
REFRESH
COUNTER
4
4
4
1
INPUT
REGISTERS
1
1
1
1
RCVRS
1
8
8
2
8
clk
out
DATA
DQS
MASK
DATA
CK
CK
COL0
clk
in
DRVRS
DLL
MUX
DQS
GENERATOR
4
4
4
4
4
8
DQ0–
DQ3
DQS
DM
1
READ
LATCH
WRITE
FIFO
&
DRIVERS
COL0
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 7©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 4: Functional Block Diagram 64 Meg x 8
13
RAS#
CAS#
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
CK
CS#
WE#
CK#
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN-
ADDRESS
COUNTER/
LATCH
MODE REGISTERS
11
COMMAND
DECODE
A0-A12,
BA0, BA1
CKE
13
ADDRESS
REGISTER
15
1024
(x16)
16384
I/O GATING
DM MASK LOGIC
COLUMN
DECODER
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(8,192 x 1,024 x 16)
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
8192
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
15
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
13
10
2
2
REFRESH
COUNTER
8
8
8
1
INPUT
REGISTERS
1
1
1
1
RCVRS
1
16
16
2
16
clk
out
DATA
DQS
MASK
DATA
CK
CK
clk
in
DRVRS
DLL
MUX
DQS
GENERATOR
8
8
8
8
8
16
DQ0–
DQ7
DQS
1
READ
LATCH
WRITE
FIFO
&
DRIVERS
1
COL0
COL0
DM
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 8©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 5: Functional Block Diagram 32 Meg x 16
13
RAS#
CAS#
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
CK
CS#
WE#
CK#
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN-
ADDRESS
COUNTER/
LATCH
MODE REGISTERS
10
COMMAND
DECODE
A0-A12,
BA0, BA1
CKE
13
ADDRESS
REGISTER
15
512
(x32)
16384
I/O GATING
DM MASK LOGIC
COLUMN
DECODER
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(8,192 x 256 x 32)
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
8192
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
15
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
13
9
2
2
REFRESH
COUNTER
16
16
16
2
INPUT
REGISTERS
2
2
2
2
RCVRS
2
32
32
4
32
clk
out
DATA
DQS
MASK
DATA
CK
CK
clk
in
DRVRS
DLL
MUX
DQS
GENERATOR
16
16
16
16
16
32
DQ0 -
DQ15
LDQS
UDQS
2
READ
LATCH
WRITE
FIFO
&
DRIVERS
1
COL0
COL0
LDM,
UDM
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 9©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 1: Ball/Pin Descriptions
FBGA
NUMBERS
TSOP
NUMBERS SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
G2, G3 45, 46 CK, CK# Input Clock: CK and CK# are differential clock inputs. All address and control
input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive edge of CK and
negative edge of CK#. Output data (DQ and DQS) is referenced to the
crossings of CK and CK#.
H3 44 CKE Input Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates and CKE LOW deactivates the internal
clock, input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides
PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN and SELF REFRESH operations (all banks idle),
or ACTIVE POWER-DOWN (row ACTIVE in any bank). CKE is synchronous
for POWER-DOWN entry and exit, and for SELF REFRESH entry. CKE is
asynchronous for SELF REFRESH exit and for disabling the outputs. CKE
must be maintained HIGH throughout read and write accesses. Input
buffers (excluding CK, CK# and CKE) are disabled during POWER- DOWN.
Input buffers (excluding CKE) are disabled during SELF REFRESH. CKE is an
SSTL_2 input but will detect an LVCMOS LOW level after VDD is applied
and until CKE is first brought HIGH, after which it becomes a SSTL_2
input only.
H8 24 CS# Input Chip Select: CS# enables (registered LOW) and disables (registered HIGH)
the command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is registered
HIGH. CS# provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple
banks. CS# is considered part of the command code.
H7, G8,
G7
23, 22,
21
RAS#,
CAS#, WE#
Input Command Inputs: RAS#, CAS#, and WE# (along with CS#) define the
command being entered.
3F 47 DM Input Input Data Mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input data is
masked when DM is sampled HIGH along with that input data during a
WRITE access. DM is sampled on both edges of DQS. Although DM pins
are input-only, the DM loading is designed to match that of DQ and DQS
pins. For the x16, LDM is DM for DQ0–DQ7 and UDM is DM for DQ8–
DQ15. Pin 20 is a NC on x4 and x8.
F7, 3F 20, 47 LDM, UDM
J8, J7 26, 27 BA0, BA1 Input Bank Address Inputs: BA0 and BA1 define to which bank an ACTIVE,
READ, WRITE, or PRECHARGE command is being applied.
K7, L8, L7,
M8, M2, L3,
L2, K3, K2,
J3, K8,
J2,H2
29, 30, 31,
32, 35, 36,
37, 38, 39,
40, 28
41, 42
A0, A1, A2,
A3, A4, A5,
A6, A7, A8,
A9, A10,
A11, A12
Input Address Inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVE commands, and the
column address and auto precharge bit (A10) for READ/WRITE
commands, to select one location out of the memory array in the
respective bank. A10 sampled during a PRECHARGE command
determines whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW,
bank selected by BA0, BA1) or all banks (A10 HIGH). The address inputs
also provide the op-code during a MODE REGISTER SET command. BA0
and BA1 define which mode register (mode register or extended mode
register) is loaded during the LOAD MODE REGISTER command.
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 10 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
A8, B9, B7,
C9, C7, D9,
D7, E9, E1,
D3, D1, C3,
C1, B3, B1,
A2
2, 4, 5,
7, 8, 10,
11, 13, 54,
56, 57, 59,
60, 62, 63,
65
DQ0–DQ2
DQ3–DQ5
DQ6–DQ8
DQ9–DQ11
DQ12–
DQ14
DQ15
I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x16
14, 17, 25,
43, 53
NC No Connect for x16
These pins should be left unconnected.
A8, B7, C7,
D7, D3, C3,
B3, A2
2, 5, 8,
11, 56, 59,
62, 65
DQ0–DQ2
DQ3–DQ5
DQ6, DQ7
I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x8
B1, B9, C1,
C9, D1, D9,
E1, E7, E9,
F7
4, 7, 10,
13, 14, 16,
17, 20, 25,
43, 53, 54,
57, 60, 63,
NC No Connect for x8
These pins should be left unconnected.
B7, D7, D3, 5, 11, 56, DQ0–DQ2 I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x4
B3 62 DQ3
B1, B9, C1,
C9, D1, D9,
E1, E7, E9,
F7
4, 7, 10, 13,
14, 16, 17,
20, 25, 43,
53, 54, 57,
60, 63
NC No Connect for x4
These pins should be left unconnected.
A2, A8, C3,
C7
2, 8, 59, 65 NF No Function for x4
These pins should be left unconnected.
E3 51 DQS I/O Data Strobe: Output with read data, input with write data. DQS is edge-
aligned with read data, centered in write data. It is used to capture data.
For the x16, LDQS is DQS for DQ0–DQ7 and UDQS is DQS for DQ8–DQ15.
Pin 16 (E7) is NC on x4 and x8.
E7 16 LDQS
E3 51 UDQS
F9 19, 50 DNU Do Not Use: Must float to minimize noise on VREF.
B2, D2, C8,
E8, A9
3, 9, 15, 55,
61
VDDQSupply DQ Power Supply: +2.5V ±0.2V (+2.6V ±0.1V for DDR400). Isolated on the
die for improved noise immunity.
A1, C2, E2,
B8, D8
6, 12, 52,
58, 64
VSSQSupply DQ Ground. Isolated on the die for improved noise immunity.
F8, M7, A7 1, 18, 33 VDD Supply Power Supply: +2.5V ±0.2V. (+2.6V ±0.1V for DDR400)
A3, F2, M3 34, 48, 66 VSS Supply Ground.
F1 49 VREF Supply SSTL_2 reference voltage.
Table 1: Ball/Pin Descriptions (Continued)
FBGA
NUMBERS
TSOP
NUMBERS SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
Table 2: Reserved NC Balls and Pins1
FBGA
NUMBERS
TSOP
NUMBERS SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
F9 17 A13 I Address input A13 for 1Gb devices.
NOTE:
1. NC pins not listed may also be reserved for other uses now or in the future. This table simply defines specific NC pins
deemed to be of importance.
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 11 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 6: Ball Assignment (Top View) 60-Ball FBGA
VSSQ
DQ14
DQ12
DQ10
DQ8
V
REF
DQ15
VDDQ
VSSQ
VDDQ
VSSQ
VSS
CK
A12
A11
A8
A6
A4
V
SS
DQ13
DQ11
DQ9
UDQS
UDM
CK#
CKE
A9
A7
A5
V
SS
V
DD
DQ2
DQ4
DQ6
LDQS
LDM
WE#
RAS#
BA1
A0
A2
V
DD
DQ0
VSSQ
VDDQ
VSSQ
VDDQ
VDD
CAS#
CS#
BA0
A10
A1
A3
VDDQ
DQ1
DQ3
DQ5
DQ7
NC
x16 (Top View)
VSSQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
V
REF
NF
VDDQ
VSSQ
VDDQ
VSSQ
VSS
CK
A12
A11
A8
A6
A4
V
SS
DQ3
NF
DQ2
DQS
DM
CK#
CKE
A9
A7
A5
V
SS
V
DD
DQ0
NF
DQ1
NC
NC
WE#
RAS#
BA1
A0
A2
V
DD
NF
VSSQ
VDDQ
VSSQ
VDDQ
VDD
CAS#
CS#
BA0
A10
A1
A3
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
x4 (Top View)
VSSQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
V
REF
DQ7
VDDQ
VSSQ
VDDQ
VSSQ
VSS
CK
A12
A11
A8
A6
A4
V
SS
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQS
DM
CK#
CKE
A9
A7
A5
V
SS
V
DD
DQ1
DQ2
DQ3
NC
NC
WE#
RAS#
BA1
A0
A2
V
DD
DQ0
VSSQ
VDDQ
VSSQ
VDDQ
VDD
CAS#
CS#
BA0
A10
A1
A3
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
x8 (Top View)
A
12 3456789
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
A
12 3456789
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
A
12 3456789
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 12 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Functional Description
The 512Mb DDR SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS,
dynamic random-access memory containing
536,870,912 bits. The 512Mb DDR SDRAM is internally
configured as a quad-bank DRAM.
The 512Mb DDR SDRAM uses a double data rate
architecture to achieve high-speed operation. The
double data rate architecture is essentially a 2n-
prefetch architecture, with an interface designed to
transfer two data words per clock cycle at the I/O pins.
A single read or write access for the 512Mb DDR
SDRAM consists of a single 2n-bit wide, one-clock-
cycle data transfer at the internal DRAM core and two
corresponding n-bit wide, one-half-clock-cycle data
transfers at the I/O pins.
Read and write accesses to the DDR SDRAM are
burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and
continue for a programmed number of locations in a
programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the regis-
tration of an ACTIVE command, which is then fol-
lowed by a READ or WRITE command. The address
bits registered coincident with the ACTIVE command
are used to select the bank and row to be accessed
(BA0, BA1 select the bank; A0–A12 select the row). The
address bits registered coincident with the READ or
WRITE command are used to select the starting col-
umn location for the burst access.
Prior to normal operation, the DDR SDRAM must
be initialized. The following sections provide detailed
information covering device initialization, register def-
inition, command descriptions, and device operation.
Initialization
DDR SDRAMs must be powered up and initialized
in a predefined manner. Operational procedures other
than those specified may result in undefined opera-
tion. Power must first be applied to VDD and VDDQ
simultaneously, and then to VREF (and to the system
VTT). VTT must be applied after VDDQ to avoid device
latch-up, which may cause permanent damage to the
device. VREF can be applied any time after VDDQ but is
expected to be nominally coincident with VTT. Except
for CKE, inputs are not recognized as valid until after
VREF is applied. CKE is an SSTL_2 input but will detect
an LVCMOS LOW level after VDD is applied. After CKE
passes through VIH, it will transition to a SSTL 2 signal
and remain as such until power is cycled. Maintaining
an LVCMOS LOW level on CKE during power-up is
required to ensure that the DQ and DQS outputs will
be in the High-Z state, where they will remain until
driven in normal operation (by a read access). After all
power supply and reference voltages are stable, and
the clock is stable, the DDR SDRAM requires a 200µs
delay prior to applying an executable command.
Once the 200µs delay has been satisfied, a DESE-
LECT or NOP command should be applied, and CKE
should be brought HIGH. Following the NOP com-
mand, a PRECHARGE ALL command should be
applied. Next a LOAD MODE REGISTER command
should be issued for the extended mode register (BA1
LOW and BA0 HIGH) to enable the DLL, followed by
another LOAD MODE REGISTER command to the
mode register (BA0/BA1 both LOW) to reset the DLL
and to program the operating parameters. Two-hun-
dred clock cycles are required between the DLL reset
and any READ command. A PRECHARGE ALL com-
mand should then be applied, placing the device in the
all banks idle state.
Once in the idle state, two AUTO REFRESH cycles
must be performed (tRFC must be satisfied.) Addition-
ally, a LOAD MODE REGISTER command for the mode
register with the reset DLL bit deactivated (i.e., to pro-
gram operating parameters without resetting the DLL)
is required. Following these requirements, the DDR
SDRAM is ready for normal operation.
Register Definition
Mode Register
The mode register is used to define the specific
mode of operation of the DDR SDRAM. This definition
includes the selection of a burst length, a burst type, a
CAS latency and an operating mode, as shown in
Figure 7 on page 13. The mode register is programmed
via the MODE REGISTER SET command (with BA0 = 0
and BA1 = 0) and will retain the stored information
until it is programmed again or the device loses power
(except for bit A8, which is self-clearing).
Reprogramming the mode register will not alter the
contents of the memory, provided it is performed cor-
rectly. The mode register must be loaded (reloaded)
when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress,
and the controller must wait the specified time before
initiating the subsequent operation. Violating either of
these requirements will result in unspecified opera-
tion.
Mode register bits A0–A2 specify the burst length,
A3 specifies the type of burst (sequential or inter-
leaved), A4–A6 specify the CAS latency, and A7–A12
specify the operating mode.
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 13 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Burst Length
Read and write accesses to the DDR SDRAM are
burst oriented, with the burst length being program-
mable, as shown in Figure 7. The burst length deter-
mines the maximum number of column locations that
can be accessed for a given READ or WRITE command.
Burst lengths of 2, 4, or 8 locations are available for
both the sequential and the interleaved burst types.
Reserved states should not be used, as unknown
operation or incompatibility with future versions may
result.
When a READ or WRITE command is issued, a block
of columns equal to the burst length is effectively
selected. All accesses for that burst take place within
this block, meaning that the burst will wrap within the
block if a boundary is reached. The block is uniquely
selected by A1-Ai when the burst length is set to two,
by A2Ai when the burst length is set to four and by
A3–Ai when the burst length is set to eight (where Ai is
the most significant column address bit for a given
configuration). The remaining (least significant)
address bit(s) is (are) used to select the starting loca-
tion within the block. The programmed burst length
applies to both READ and WRITE bursts.
Burst Type
Accesses within a given burst may be programmed
to be either sequential or interleaved; this is referred to
as the burst type and is selected via bit M3.
The ordering of accesses within a burst is deter-
mined by the burst length, the burst type and the start-
ing column address, as shown in Table 3, Burst
Definition, on page 14.
Figure 7: Mode Register Definition
Burst Type
Sequential
Interleaved
CAS Latency
Reserved
Reserved
2
3 (DDR400 Only)
Reserved
Reserved
2.5
Reserved
Burst LengthCAS Latency BT0*
A9 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3A8 A2 A1 A0
Mode Register (Mx)
Address Bus
976543
8210
0
1
M3
M4
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
M5
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
M6
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Operating Mode
A10A12 A11BA0BA1
10
11
12
13
0*
14
* M14 and M13 (BA1 and BA0)
must be “0, 0” to select the
base mode register (vs. the
extended mode register).
Operating Mode
Normal Operation
Normal Operation/Reset DLL
All other states reserved
0
1
-
0
0
-
0
0
-
0
0
-
0
0
-
0
0
-
Valid
Valid
-
M6-M0
M8 M7
M9M10M12 M11
Burst Length
Reserved
2
4
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
M0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
M1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
M2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 14 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
NOTE: 1. Whenever a boundary of the block is reached
within a given sequence above, the following
access wraps within the block.
2. For a burst length of two, A1–Ai select the two-
data-element block; A0 selects the first access
within the block.
3. For a burst length of four, A2–Ai select the four-
data-element block; A0–A1 select the first access
within the block.
4. For a burst length of eight, A3–Ai select the eight-
data-element block; A0–A2 select the first access
within the block.
Read Latency
The READ latency is the delay, in clock cycles,
between the registration of a READ command and the
availability of the first bit of output data. The latency
can be set to 2, 2.5, or 3 (DDR400 only) clocks, as
shown in Figure 8.
If a READ command is registered at clock edge n,
and the latency is m clocks, the data will be available
nominally coincident with clock edge n + m. Table 4,
CAS Latency (CL), on page 14 indicates the operating
frequencies at which each CAS latency setting can be
used.
Reserved states should not be used, as unknown
operation or incompatibility with future versions may
result.
Figure 8: CAS Latency
Operating Mode
The normal operating mode is selected by issuing a
MODE REGISTER SET command with bits A7–A12
each set to zero, and bits A0–A6 set to the desired val-
ues. A DLL reset is initiated by issuing a MODE REGIS-
TER SET command with bits A7 and A9–A12 each set
to zero, bit A8 set to one, and bits A0–A6 set to the
desired values. Although not required by the Micron
device, JEDEC specifications recommend when a
LOAD MODE REGISTER command is issued to reset
Table 3: Burst Definition
BURST
LENGTH
STARTING
COLUMN
ADDRESS
ORDER OF ACCESSES WITHIN A
BURST
TYPE=
SEQUENTIAL
TYPE=
INTERLEAVED
2A0
00-1 0-1
11-0 1-0
4A1 A0
0 0 0-1-2-3 0-1-2-3
0 1 1-2-3-0 1-0-3-2
1 0 2-3-0-1 2-3-0-1
1 1 3-0-1-2 3-2-1-0
8A2 A1 A0
0 0 0 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7
0 0 1 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0 1-0-3-2-5-4-7-6
0 1 0 2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1 2-3-0-1-6-7-4-5
0 1 1 3-4-5-6-7-0-1-2 3-2-1-0-7-6-5-4
1 0 0 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3
1 0 1 5-6-7-0-1-2-3-4 5-4-7-6-1-0-3-2
1 1 0 6-7-0-1-2-3-4-5 6-7-4-5-2-3-0-1
1 1 1 7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6 7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0
Table 4: CAS Latency (CL)
SPEED
ALLOWABLE OPERATING
CLOCK FREQUENCY (MHZ)
CL = 2 CL = 2.5 CL = 3
-5B 75 f 133 75 f 167 133 f 200
-6/-6T 75 f 133 75 f 167 -
-75E 75 f 133 75 f 133 -
-75Z 75 f 133 75 f 133 -
-75 75 f 100 75 f 133 -
CK
CK#
COMMAND
DQ
DQS
CL = 2
READ NOP NOP NOP
READ NOP NOP NOP
Burst Length = 4 in the cases shown
Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ
CK
CK#
COMMAND
DQ
DQS
CL = 2.5
T0 T1 T2 T2n T3 T3n
T0 T1 T2 T2n T3 T3n
DON’T CARETRANSITIONING DATA
READ NOP NOP NOP
CK
CK#
COMMAND
DQ
DQS
CL = 3
T0 T1 T2 T3 T3n
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 15 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
the DLL, it should always be followed by a LOAD
MODE REGISTER command to select normal operat-
ing mode.
All other combinations of values for A7–A12 are
reserved for future use and/or test modes. Test modes
and reserved states should not be used, as unknown
operation or incompatibility with future versions may
result.
Extended Mode Register
The extended mode register controls functions
beyond those controlled by the mode register; these
additional functions are DLL enable/disable, and out-
put drive strength. These functions are controlled via
the bits shown in Figure 9. The extended mode register
is programmed via the LOAD MODE REGISTER com-
mand to the mode register (with BA0 = 1 and BA1 = 0)
and will retain the stored information until it is pro-
grammed again or the device loses power. The
enabling of the DLL should always be followed by a
LOAD MODE REGISTER command to the mode regis-
ter (BA0/BA1 both LOW) to reset the DLL.
The extended mode register must be loaded when
all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and the
controller must wait the specified time before initiat-
ing any subsequent operation. Violating either of these
requirements could result in unspecified operation.
Output Drive Strength
The normal drive strength for all outputs are speci-
fied to be SSTL2, Class II. The x16 supports a program-
mable option for reduced drive. This option is
intended for the support of the lighter load and/or
point-to-point environments. The selection of the
reduced drive strength will alter the DQ pins and DQS
pins from SSTL2, Class II drive strength to a reduced
drive strength, which is approximately 54 percent of
the SSTL2, Class II drive strength.
DLL Enable/Disable
When the part is running without the DLL enabled,
device functionality may be altered. The DLL must be
enabled for normal operation. DLL enable is required
during power-up initialization and upon returning to
normal operation after having disabled the DLL for the
purpose of debug or evaluation. (When the device
exits self refresh mode, the DLL is enabled automati-
cally.) Any time the DLL is enabled, 200 clock cycles
with CKE HIGH must occur before a READ command
can be issued.
Figure 9: Extended Mode Register
Definition
NOTE: 1. E14 and E13 (BA1 and BA0) must be “0, 1” to
select the Extended Mode Register vs. the base
Mode Register.
2. The reduced drive strength option is not sup-
ported on the x4 and x8 versions, and is only
available on the x16 version.
3. The QFC# option is not supported.
Operating Mode
Reserved
Reserved
0
0
Valid
DLL
Enable
Disable
DLL
1
1
0
1
A9 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3A8 A2 A1 A0
Extended Mode
Register (Ex)
Address Bus
976543
8210
0
1
E0
0
1
Drive Strength
Normal
Reduced
E1
2
E2
3
E0
E1,
Operating Mode
A10A11
A12
BA1 BA0
10
11
12
1314
E3E4
0
0
0
0
0
E6 E5
E7E8E9
0
0
E10E11
0
E12
DS
0
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 16 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Commands
Table 5 and Table 6 provide a qui ck reference of
available commands. This is followed by a verbal
description of each command. Two additional Truth
Tables—Table 8 on page 42, and Table 9 on page 44—
appear following “Operations” on page 19 and provide
current state/next state information.
NOTE:
1. CKE is HIGH for all commands shown except SELF REFRESH.
2. BA0–BA1 select either the mode register or the extended mode register (BA0 = 0, BA1 = 0 select the mode register;
BA0 = 1, BA1 = 0 select extended mode register; other combinations of BA0-BA1 are reserved). A0–A12 provide the op-
code to be written to the selected mode register.
3. BA0–BA1 provide bank address and A0–A12 provide row address.
4. BA0–BA1 provide bank address; A0–Ai provide column address, (where i=9 for x16, i=9,11 for x8, and i=9,11,12 for x4)
A10 HIGH enables the auto precharge feature (non persistent), and A10 LOW disables the auto precharge feature.
5. A10 LOW: BA0-BA1 determine which bank is precharged.
A10 HIGH: all banks are precharged and BA0-BA1 are “Don’t Care.”
6. This command is AUTO REFRESH if CKE is HIGH, SELF REFRESH if CKE is LOW.
7. Internal refresh counter controls row addressing; for within the Self Refresh mode all inputs and I/Os are “Don’t Care”
except for CKE.
8. Applies only to read bursts with auto precharge disabled; this command is undefined (and should not be used) for read
bursts with auto precharge enabled and for write bursts.
9. DESELECT and NOP are functionally interchangeable.
NOTE:
1. Used to mask write data; provided coincident with the corresponding data.
Table 5: Truth Table – Commands
Note 1 applies to all commands.
NAME (FUNCTION) CS# RAS# CAS# WE# ADDR NOTES
DESELECT (NOP) HXXX X 9
NO OPERATION (NOP) LHHH X 9
ACTIVE (Select bank and activate row) L L H H Bank/Row 3
READ (Select bank and column, and start READ burst) LHLHBank/Col4
WRITE (Select bank and column, and start WRITE burst) L H L L Bank/Col 4
BURST TERMINATE LHHL X 8
PRECHARGE (Deactivate row in bank or banks) L L H L Code 5
AUTO REFRESH or SELF REFRESH
(Enter self refresh mode)
LLLH X 6, 7
LOAD MODE REGISTER LLLLOp-Code2
Table 6: Truth Table – DM Operation
Note 1 applies to all commands
NAME (FUNCTION) DM DQ
Write Enable L Valid
Write Inhibit H X
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 17 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
DESELECT
The DESELECT function (CS# HIGH) prevents new
commands from being executed by the DDR SDRAM.
The DDR SDRAM is effectively deselected. Operations
already in progress are not affected.
NO OPERATION (NOP)
The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to
instruct the selected DDR SDRAM to perform a NOP
(CS# is LOW with RAS#, CAS#, and WE# are HIGH).
This prevents unwanted commands from being regis-
tered during idle or wait states. Operations already in
progress are not affected.
LOAD MODE REGISTER
The mode registers are loaded via inputs A0–A12.
See mode register descriptions in the Register Defini-
tion section. The LOAD MODE REGISTER command
can only be issued when all banks are idle, and a sub-
sequent executable command cannot be issued until
tMRD is met.
ACTIVE
The ACTIVE command is used to open (or activate)
a row in a particular bank for a subsequent access. The
value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the
address provided on inputs A0–A12 selects the row.
This row remains active (or open) for accesses until a
precharge command is issued to that bank. A pre-
charge command must be issued before opening a dif-
ferent row in the same bank.
READ
The READ command is used to initiate a burst read
access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1
inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on
inputs A0–Ai (where i = 9 for x16, 9, 11 for x8, or 9, 11,
12 for x4) selects the starting column location. The
value on input A10 determines whether or not auto
precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row
being accessed will be precharged at the end of the
READ burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row
will remain open for subsequent accesses.
WRITE
The WRITE command is used to initiate a burst
write access to an active row. The value on the BA0,
BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided
on inputs A0–Ai (where i = 9 for x16, 9, 11 for x8, or 9,
11, 12 for x4) selects the starting column location. The
value on input A10 determines whether or not auto
precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row
being accessed will be precharged at the end of the
WRITE burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row
will remain open for subsequent accesses. Input data
appearing on the DQ is written to the memory array
subject to the DM input logic level appearing coinci-
dent with the data. If a given DM signal is registered
LOW, the corresponding data will be written to mem-
ory; if the DM signal is registered HIGH, the corre-
sponding data inputs will be ignored, and a WRITE will
not be executed to that byte/column location.
PRECHARGE
The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate
the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all
banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent
row access a specified time (tRP) after the precharge
command is issued. Except in the case of concurrent
auto precharge, where a READ or WRITE command to
a different bank is allowed as long as it does not inter-
rupt the data transfer in the current bank and does not
violate any other timing parameters. Input A10 deter-
mines whether one or all banks are to be precharged,
and in the case where only one bank is to be pre-
charged, inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. Otherwise
BA0, BA1 are treated as “Dont Care.” Once a bank has
been precharged, it is in the idle state and must be
activated prior to any READ or WRITE commands
being issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command
will be treated as a NOP if there is no open row in that
bank (idle state), or if the previously open row is
already in the process of precharging.
Auto Precharge
Auto precharge is a feature which performs the
same individual-bank precharge function described
above, but without requiring an explicit command.
This is accomplished by using A10 to enable auto pre-
charge in conjunction with a specific READ or WRITE
command. A precharge of the bank/row that is
addressed with the READ or WRITE command is auto-
matically performed upon completion of the READ or
WRITE burst. Auto precharge is nonpersistent in that it
is either enabled or disabled for each individual Read
or Write command. This device supports concurrent
auto precharge if the command to the other bank does
not interrupt the data transfer to the current bank.
Auto precharge ensures that the precharge is initi-
ated at the earliest valid stage within a burst. This “ear-
liest valid stage” is determined as if an explicit
PRECHARGE command was issued at the earliest pos-
sible time, without violating tRAS (MIN), as described
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 18 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
for each burst type in “Operations” on page 19. The
user must not issue another command to the same
bank until the precharge time (tRP) is completed.
BURST TERMINATE
The BURST TERMINATE command is used to trun-
cate read bursts (with auto precharge disabled). The
most recently registered READ command prior to the
BURST TERMINATE command will be truncated, as
shown in “Operations” on page 19. The open page
which the READ burst was terminated from remains
open.
AUTO REFRESH
AUTO REFRESH is used during normal operation of
the DDR SDRAM and is analogous to CAS#-BEFORE-
RAS# (CBR) refresh in FPM/EDO DRAMs. This com-
mand is nonpersistent, so it must be issued each time
a refresh is required. All banks must be idle before an
AUTO REFRESH command is issued.
The addressing is generated by the internal refresh
controller. This makes the address bits a “Dont Care
during an AUTO REFRESH command. The 512Mb
DDR SDRAM requires AUTO REFRESH cycles at an
average interval of 7.8125µs (maximum).
To allow for improved efficiency in scheduling and
switching between tasks, some flexibility in the abso-
lute refresh interval is provided. A maximum of eight
AUTO REFRESH commands can be posted to any
given DDR SDRAM, meaning that the maximum abso-
lute interval between any AUTO REFRESH command
and the next AUTO REFRESH command is 9 x 7.8125µs
(70.3µs). Note the JEDEC specifications only allows 8 x
7.8125µs, thus the Micron specification exceeds the
JEDEC requirement by one clock. This maximum
absolute interval is to allow future support for DLL
updates internal to the DDR SDRAM to be restricted to
AUTO REFRESH cycles, without allowing excessive
drift in tAC between updates.
Although not a JEDEC requirement, to provide for
future functionality features, CKE must be active
(HIGH) during the AUTO REFRESH period. The AUTO
REFRESH period begins when the AUTO REFRESH
command is registered and ends tRFC later.
SELF REFRESH
The SELF REFRESH command can be used to retain
data in the DDR SDRAM, even if the rest of the system
is powered down. When in the self refresh mode, the
DDR SDRAM retains data without external clocking.
The SELF REFRESH command is initiated like an
AUTO REFRESH command except CKE is disabled
(LOW). The DLL is automatically disabled upon enter-
ing SELF REFRESH and is automatically enabled upon
exiting SELF REFRESH (A DLL reset and 200 clock
cycles must then occur before a READ command can
be issued). Input signals except CKE are “Dont Care
during SELF REFRESH. VREF voltage is also required for
the full duration of SELF REFRESH.
The procedure for exiting self refresh requires a
sequence of commands. First, CK and CK# must be
stable prior to CKE going back HIGH. Once CKE is
HIGH, the DDR SDRAM must have NOP commands
issued for tXSNR because time is required for the com-
pletion of any internal refresh in progress. A simple
algorithm for meeting both refresh and DLL require-
ments is to apply NOPs for tXSNR time, then a DLL
Reset and NOPs for 200 additional clock cycles before
applying any other command.
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 19 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Operations
Bank/Row Activation
Before any READ or WRITE commands can be
issued to a bank within the DDR SDRAM, a row in that
bank must be “opened.” This is accomplished via the
ACTIVE command, which selects both the bank and
the row to be activated, as shown in Figure 10.
After a row is opened with an ACTIVE command, a
READ or WRITE command may be issued to that row,
subject to the tRCD specification. tRCD (MIN) should
be divided by the clock period and rounded up to the
next whole number to determine the earliest clock
edge after the ACTIVE command on which a READ or
WRITE command can be entered. For example, a tRCD
specification of 20ns with a 133 MHz clock (7.5ns
period) results in 2.7 clocks rounded to 3. This is
reflected in Figure 11, which covers any case where 2 <
tRCD (MIN)/tCK 3. (Figure 11 also shows the same
case for tRCD; the same procedure is used to convert
other specification limits from time units to clock
cycles.)
A subsequent ACTIVE command to a different row
in the same bank can only be issued after the previous
active row has been “closed” (precharged). The mini-
mum time interval between successive ACTIVE com-
mands to the same bank is defined by tRC.
A subsequent ACTIVE command to another bank
can be issued while the first bank is being accessed,
which results in a reduction of total row-access over-
head. The minimum time interval between successive
ACTIVE commands to different banks is defined by
tRRD.
Figure 10: Activating a Specific Row in
a Specific Bank
Figure 11: Example: Meeting tRCD (tRRD) MIN When 2 < tRCD (tRRD) MIN/tCK3
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
A0-A12 RA
RA = Row Address
BA = Bank Address
HIGH
BA0, BA1 BA
CK
CK#
t
COMMAND
BA0, BA1
ACT ACT
NOP
RRD t
RCD
CK
CK#
Bank x Bank y
A0-A12 Row Row
NOP RD/WR
NOP
Bank y
Col
NOP
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
DON’T CARE
NOP
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 20 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
READs
READ bursts are initiated with a READ command, as
shown in Figure 12 on page 21.
The starting column and bank addresses are pro-
vided with the READ command and auto precharge is
either enabled or disabled for that burst access. If auto
precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is pre-
charged at the completion of the burst.
NOTE: For the READ commands used in the
following illustrations, auto precharge is
disabled.
During READ bursts, the valid data-out element
from the starting column address will be available fol-
lowing the CAS latency after the READ command.
Each subsequent data-out element will be valid nomi-
nally at the next positive or negative clock edge (i.e., at
the next crossing of CK and CK#). Figure 13 on page 22
shows general timing for each possible CAS latency
setting. DQS is driven by the DDR SDRAM along with
output data. The initial LOW state on DQS is known as
the read preamble; the LOW state coincident with the
last data-out element is known as the read postamble.
Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other
commands have been initiated, the DQs will go High-
Z. A detailed explanation of tDQSQ (valid data-out
skew), tQH (data-out window hold), the valid data win-
dow are depicted in Figure 40 on page 67 and Figure 41
on page 68. A detailed explanation of tDQSCK (DQS
transition skew to CK) and tAC (data-out transition
skew to CK) is depicted in Figure 42 on page 69.
Data from any READ burst may be concatenated
with or truncated with data from a subsequent READ
command. In either case, a continuous flow of data
can be maintained. The first data element from the
new burst follows either the last element of a com-
pleted burst or the last desired data element of a longer
burst which is being truncated. The new READ com-
mand should be issued x cycles after the first READ
command, where x equals the number of desired data
element pairs (pairs are required by the 2n-prefetch
architecture). This is shown in Figure 14 on page 23. A
READ command can be initiated on any clock cycle
following a previous READ command. Nonconsecutive
read data is shown for illustration in Figure 15 on
page 24. Full-speed random read accesses within a
page (or pages) can be performed, as shown in
Figure 16 on page 25.
Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a
BURST TERMINATE command, as shown in Figure 17
on page 26. The BURST TERMINATE latency is equal
to the read (CAS) latency, i.e., the BURST TERMINATE
command should be issued x cycles after the READ
command, where x equals the number of desired data
element pairs (pairs are required by the 2n-prefetch
architecture).
Data from any READ burst must be completed or
truncated before a subsequent WRITE command can
be issued. If truncation is necessary, the BURST TER-
MINATE command must be used, as shown in
Figure 18 on page 27. The tDQSS (NOM) case is shown;
the tDQSS (MAX) case has a longer bus idle time.
(tDQSS [MIN] and tDQSS [MAX] are defined in the sec-
tion on WRITEs.)
A READ burst may be followed by, or truncated with,
a PRECHARGE command to the same bank provided
that auto precharge was not activated.
The PRECHARGE command should be issued x
cycles after the READ command, where x equals the
number of desired data element pairs (pairs are
required by the 2n-prefetch architecture). This is
shown in Figure 19 on page 28. Following the PRE-
CHARGE command, a subsequent command to the
same bank cannot be issued until both tRAS and tRP
has been met. Note that part of the row precharge time
is hidden during the access of the last data elements.
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 21 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 12: READ Command
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CA
x4: A0–A9, A11, A12
x8: A0–A9, A11
x16: A0–A9
A10
BA0,1
HIGH
EN AP
DIS AP
BA
x8: A12
x16: A11, A12
CK
CK#
CA = Column Address
BA = Bank Address
EN AP = Enable Auto Precharge
DIS AP = Disable Auto Precharge
DON’T CARE
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 22 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 13: READ Burst
NOTE:
1. DO n = data-out from column n.
2. Burst length = 4.
3. Three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
CK
CK#
COMMAND READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col n
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank a,
Col n
CL = 2
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 2.5
DQ
DQS
DO
n
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank a,
Col n
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 3
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4nT3n T4 T5
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 23 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 14: Consecutive READ Bursts
NOTE:
1. DO n (or b) = data-out from column n (or column b).
2. Burst length = 4 or 8 (if 4, the bursts are concatenated; if 8, the second burst interrupts the first).
3. Three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Three (or seven) subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO b.
5. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
6. Example applies only when READ commands are issued to same device.
CK
CK#
COMMAND READ NOP READ NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col b
COMMAND READ NOP READ NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col b
CL = 2
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 2.5
DQ
DQS
DO
n
DO
b
DO
n
DO
b
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
COMMAND READ NOP READ NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col b
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 3
DO
n
DO
b
T0 T1 T2 T3 T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 24 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 15: Nonconsecutive READ Bursts
NOTE:
1. DO n (or b) = data-out from column n (or column b).
2. Burst length = 4 or 8 (if 4, the bursts are concatenated; if 8, the second burst interrupts the first).
3. Three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Three (or seven) subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO b.
5. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
CK
CK#
COMMAND READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col n
READ
Bank,
Col b
COMMAND
ADDRESS
CL = 2
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 2.5
DQ
DQS
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5 T5n T6
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
READ
Bank,
Col b
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5 T5n T6
DO
b
DO
n
DO
b
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
COMMAND
ADDRESS
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 3
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
READ
Bank,
Col b
T0 T1 T2 T3 T3n T4 T5 T6
DO
n
DO
b
T4n
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 25 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 16: Random READ Accesses
NOTE:
1. DO n (or x or b or g) = data-out from column n (or column x or column b or column g).
2. Burst length = 2, 4, or 8 (if 4 or 8, the following burst interrupts the previous).
3. n' or x' or b' or g' indicates the next data-out following DO n or DO x or DO b or DO g, respectively.
4. READs are to an active row in any bank.
5. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
CK
CK#
COMMAND READ READ READ NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col x
Bank,
Col b
Bank,
Col x
Bank,
Col b
READ
Bank,
Col g
COMMAND
ADDRESS
CL = 2
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 2.5
DQ
DQS
DO
n
DO
x'
DO
g
DO
n'
DO
b
DO
x
DO
b'
DO
n
DO
x'
DO
n'
DO
b
DO
x
DO
b'
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
READ READ READ NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
READ
Bank,
Col g
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
Bank,
Col x
Bank,
Col b
COMMAND
ADDRESS
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 3
DO
n
DO
x'
DO
n'
DO
b
DO
x
DO
b'
READ READ READ NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
READ
Bank,
Col g
T0 T1 T2 T3 T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 26 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 17: Terminating a READ Burst
NOTE:
1. DO n = data-out from column n.
2. Burst length = 4.
3. Subsequent element of data-out appears in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
5. BST = BURST TERMINATE command, page remains open.
CK
CK#
COMMAND READ BST5NOP NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col n
READ BST5NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank a,
Col n
CL = 2
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 2.5
DQ
DQS
DO
n
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
READ BST5NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank a,
Col n
CK
CK#
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 3
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3 T3n T4 T5
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 27 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 18: READ to WRITE
NOTE:
1. DO n = data-out from column n.
2. DI b = data-in from column b.
3. Burst length = 4 in the cases shown (applies for bursts of 8 as well; if the burst length is 2, the BST command shown can
be NOP).
4. One subsequent element of data-out appears in the programmed order following DO n.
5. Data-in elements are applied following DI b in the programmed order.
6. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
7. BST = BURST TERMINATE command, page remains open.
CK
CK#
COMMAND READ BST7NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col n
WRITE
Bank,
Col b
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T4n T5n
DQ
DQS
DM
t
(NOM)
DQSS
DI
b
CK
CK#
COMMAND READ BST7NOP WRITE NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col n
NOP
T0 T1 T2 T3 T3n T4 T5 T5n
DQ
DQS
DO
n
DM
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
DO
n
t
(NOM)
DQSS
CK
CK#
COMMAND READ BST7NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col n
WRITE
Bank,
Col b
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5 T5n
DQ
DQS
DM
t
(NOM)
DQSS
DI
b
DO
n
NOP
CL = 2.5
CL = 2
T3n
CL = 3
DI
b
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 28 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 19: READ to PRECHARGE
NOTE:
1. DO n = data-out from column n.
2. Burst length = 4, or an interrupted burst of 8.
3. Three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
5. READ to PRECHARGE equals two clocks, which allows two data pairs of data-out.
6. A READ command with AUTO-PRECHARGE enabled, provided tRAS(MIN) is met, would cause a precharge to be per-
formed at x number of clock cycles after the READ command, where x = BL / 2.
7. PRE = PRECHARGE command; ACT = ACTIVE command.
CK
CK#
COMMAND6READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col n
Bank a,
(a or all)
Bank a,
Row
READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT
Bank a,
Col n
CL = 2 tRP
tRP
CK
CK#
COMMAND6
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 2.5
DQ
DQS
DO
n
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5
Bank a,
(a or all)
Bank a,
Row
READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT
Bank a,
Col n
tRP
CK
CK#
COMMAND6
ADDRESS
DQ
DQS
CL = 3
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4nT3n T4 T5
Bank a,
(a or all)
Bank a,
Row
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 29 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
WRITEs
WRITE bursts are initiated with a WRITE command,
as shown in Figure 20.
The starting column and bank addresses are pro-
vided with the WRITE command, and auto precharge
is either enabled or disabled for that access. If auto
precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is pre-
charged at the completion of the burst and after the
tWR time.
NOTE: For the WRITE commands used in the
following illustrations, auto precharge is
disabled.
During WRITE bursts, the first valid data-in element
will be registered on the first rising edge of DQS follow-
ing the WRITE command, and subsequent data ele-
ments will be registered on successive edges of DQS.
The LOW state on DQS between the WRITE command
and the first rising edge is known as the write pream-
ble; the LOW state on DQS following the last data-in
element is known as the write postamble.
The time between the WRITE command and the
first corresponding rising edge of DQS (tDQSS) is
specified with a relatively wide range (from 75 per-
cent to 125 percent of one clock cycle). All of the
WRITE diagrams show the nominal case, and where
the two extreme cases (i.e., tDQSS [MIN] and tDQSS
[MAX]) might not be intuitive, they have also been
included. Figure 21 on page 30 shows the nominal
case and the extremes of tDQSS for a burst of 4.
Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other
commands have been initiated, the DQ will remain
High-Z and any additional input data will be
ignored.
Data for any WRITE burst may be concatenated
with or truncated with a subsequent WRITE com-
mand. In either case, a continuous flow of input data
can be maintained. The new WRITE command can be
issued on any positive edge of clock following the pre-
vious WRITE command. The first data element from
the new burst is applied after either the last element of
a completed burst or the last desired data element of a
longer burst which is being truncated. The new WRITE
command should be issued x cycles after the first
WRITE command, where x equals the number of
desired data element pairs (pairs are required by the
2n-prefetch architecture).
Figure 22 on page 31 shows concatenated bursts of
4. An example of nonconsecutive WRITEs is shown in
Figure 23 on page 32. Full-speed random write
accesses within a page or pages can be performed as
shown in Figure 24 on page 33.
Figure 20: WRITE Command
Data for any WRITE burst may be followed by a sub-
sequent READ command. To follow a WRITE without
truncating the WRITE burst, tWTR should be met, as
shown in Figure 25 on page 34.
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated by a
subsequent READ command, as shown in Figure 26 on
page 35.
Note that only the data-in pairs that are registered
prior to the tWTR period are written to the internal
array, and any subsequent data-in should be masked
with DM, as shown in Figure 27 on page 36.
Data for any WRITE burst may be followed by a sub-
sequent PRECHARGE command. To follow a WRITE
without truncating the WRITE burst, tWR should be
me,t as shown in Figure 28 on page 37.
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated by a
subsequent PRECHARGE command, as shown in
Figure 29 on page 38 and Figure 30 on page 39. Note
that only the data-in pairs that are registered prior to
the tWR period are written to the internal array, and
any subsequent data-in should be masked with DM as
shown in Figures 29 and 30. After the PRECHARGE
command, a subsequent command to the same bank
cannot be issued until tRP is met.
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CA
A10
BA0,1
HIGH
EN AP
DIS AP
BA
CK
CK#
CA = Column Address
BA = Bank Address
EN AP = Enable Auto Precharge
DIS AP = Disable Auto Precharge
DON’T CARE
x8: A12
x16: A11, A12
x4: A0–A9, A11, A12
x8: A0–A9, A11
x16: A0–A9
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 30 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 21: WRITE Burst
NOTE:
1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
4. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
DQS
tDQSS (MAX)
tDQSS (NOM)
tDQSS (MIN)
tDQSS
DM
DQ
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col b
NOP
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n
DQS
tDQSS
DM
DQ
DQS
tDQSS
DM
DQ DI
b
DI
b
DI
b
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 31 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 22: Consecutive WRITE to WRITE
NOTE:
1. DI b, etc. = data-in for column b, etc.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI n.
4. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
5. Each WRITE command may be to any bank.
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP WRITE NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col b
NOP
Bank,
Col n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T4nT3nT1n
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
n
DI
b
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
tDQSS
tDQSS (NOM)
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 32 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 23: Nonconsecutive WRITE to WRITE
NOTE:
1. DI b, etc. = data-in for column b, etc.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI n.
4. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
5. Each WRITE command may be to any bank.
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col b
WRITE
Bank,
Col n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T4nT1n T5n
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
n
DI
b
tDQSS (NOM) tDQSS
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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Figure 24: Random WRITE Cycles
NOTE:
1. DI b, etc. = data-in for column b, etc.
2. b', etc. = the next data-in following DI b, etc., according to the programmed burst order.
3. Programmed burst length = 2, 4, or 8 in cases shown.
4. Each WRITE command may be to any bank.
tDQSS (NOM)
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE WRITE WRITE WRITE NOP
ADDRESS Bank,
Col b
Bank,
Col x
Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col g
WRITE
Bank,
Col a
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T4nT1n T3n T5n
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DI
b'
DI
x
DI
x'
DI
n
DI
n'
DI
a
DI
a'
DI
gDI
g'
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 34 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 25: WRITE to READ – Uninterrupting
NOTE:
1. DI b = data-in for column b, DO n = data-out for column n.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
4. tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. The READ and WRITE commands are to same device. However, the READ and WRITE commands may be to different
devices, in which case tWTR is not required and the READ command could be applied earlier.
6. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
tDQSS (NOM)
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP READ NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col b
Bank a,
Col n
NOP
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T1n T6 T6n
tWTR
CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DO
n
tDQSS
tDQSS (MIN) CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DO
n
tDQSS
tDQSS (MAX) CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DO
n
tDQSS
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 35 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 26: WRITE to READ – Interrupting
NOTE:
1. DI b = data-in for column b, DO n = data-out for column n.
2. An interrupted burst of 4 is shown; two data elements are written.
3. One subsequent element of data-in is applied in the programmed order following DI b.
4. tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
6. DQS is required at T2 and T2n (nominal case) to register DM.
7. If the burst of 8 was used, DM and DQS would be required at T3 and T3n because the READ command would not mask
these two data elements.
tDQSS (NOM)
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col b
Bank a,
Col n
READ
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5 T5nT1n T6 T6n
tWTR
CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DO
n
tDQSS (MIN) CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
tDQSS (MAX) CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DO
n
DO
n
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
tDQSS
tDQSS
tDQSS
T3n
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 36 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 27: WRITE to READ – Odd Number of Data, Interrupting
NOTE:
1. DI b = data-in for column b, DO n = data-out for column n.
2. An interrupted burst of 4 is shown; one data element is written.
3. tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last desired data-in pair (not the last two data elements).
4. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
5. DQS is required at T1n, T2, and T2n (nominal case) to register DM.
6. If the burst of 8 was used, DM and DQS would be required at T3 - T3n because the READ command would not mask
these data elements.
tDQSS (NOM)
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col b
Bank a,
Col n
READ
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T1n T6 T6nT5n
tWTR
CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DO
n
tDQSS (MIN) CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DO
n
tDQSS (MAX) CL = 2
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DO
n
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
tDQSS
tDQSS
tDQSS
T3n
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 37 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 28: WRITE to PRECHARGE – Uninterrupting
NOTE:
1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
4. tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. The PRECHARGE and WRITE commands are to the same device. However, the PRECHARGE and WRITE commands may be
to different devices, in which case tWR is not required and the PRECHARGE command could be applied earlier.
6. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
7. PRE = PRECHARGE command.
tDQSS (NOM)
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP PRE7NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col b
Bank,
(a or all)
NOP
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T1n T6
tWR tRP
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
tDQSS (MIN)
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
tDQSS (MAX)
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
tDQSS
tDQSS
tDQSS
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 38 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 29: WRITE to Precharge – Interrupting
NOTE:
1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. Subsequent element of data-in is applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An interrupted burst of 8 is shown; two data elements are written.
4. tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
6. DQS is required at T4 and T4n (nominal case) to register DM.
7. If the burst of 4 was used, DQS and DM would not be required at T3, T3n, T4 and T4n.
8. PRE = PRECHARGE command.
tDQSS
tDQSS (NOM)
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP PRE8NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col b
Bank,
(a or all)
NOP
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T1n T6
tWR tRP
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
tDQSS
tDQSS (MIN)
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
tDQSS
tDQSS (MAX)
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
T3n T4n
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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Figure 30: WRITE to PRECHARGE Odd Number of Data, Interrupting
NOTE:
1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. An interrupted burst of 8 is shown; one data element is written.
3. tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
4. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
5. DQS is required at T4 and T4n (nominal case) to register DM.
6. If the burst of 4 was used, DQS and DM would not be required at T3, T3n, T4 and T4n.
7. PRE = PRECHARGE command.
tDQSS
tDQSS (NOM)
CK
CK#
COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP PRE7NOP NOP
ADDRESS Bank a,
Col b
Bank,
(a or all)
NOP
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T1n T6
tWR tRP
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
tDQSS
tDQSS (MIN)
DQ
DQS
DM
tDQSS
tDQSS (MAX)
DQ
DQS
DM
DI
b
DI
b
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
T3n T4n
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 40 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
PRECHARGE
The PRECHARGE command (Figure 31) is used to
deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the
open row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for
a subsequent row access some specified time (tRP)
after the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10
determines whether one or all banks are to be pre-
charged, and in the case where only one bank is to be
precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. When all
banks are to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 are
treated as “Dont Care.” Once a bank has been pre-
charged, it is in the idle state and must be activated
prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued
to that bank.
Figure 31: PRECHARGE Command
Power-down (CKE Not Active)
Unlike SDR SDRAMs, DDR SDRAMs require CKE to
be active at all times an access is in progress, from the
issuing of a READ or WRITE command until comple-
tion of the access. Thus a clock suspend is not sup-
ported. For READs, an access completion is defined
when the Read Postamble is satisfied; for WRITEs, an
access completion is defined when the Write Recovery
time (tWR) is satisfied.
Power-down as shown in Figure 32 on page 41, is
entered when CKE is registered LOW and all Table 7
(page 41) criteria are met. If power-down occurs when
all banks are idle, this mode is referred to as precharge
power-down; if power-down occurs when there is a
row active in any bank, this mode is referred to as
active power-down. Entering power-down deactivates
the input and output buffers, excluding CK, CK#, and
CKE. For maximum power savings, the DLL is frozen
during precharge power-down mode. Exiting power-
down requires the device to be at the same voltage and
frequency as when it entered power-down. However,
power-down duration is limited by the refresh require-
ments of the device (tREFC).
While in power-down, CKE LOW and a stable clock
signal must be maintained at the inputs of the DDR
SDRAM, while all other input signals are “Dont Care.
The power-down state is synchronously exited when
CKE is registered HIGH (in conjunction with a NOP or
DESELECT command). A valid executable command
may be applied one clock cycle later.
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
A10
BA0,1
HIGH
ALL BANKS
ONE BANK
BA
A0–A9, A11, A12
CK
CK#
BA = Bank Address (if A10 is LOW;
otherwise “Don’t Care”)
DON’T CARE
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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Figure 32: Power-Down
NOTE:
1. CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKEn-1 was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge.
2. Current state is the state of the DDR SDRAM immediately prior to clock edge n.
3. COMMANDn is the command registered at clock edge n, and ACTIONn is a result of COMMANDn.
4. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
5. CKE must not drop low during a column access. For a READ, this means CKE must stay high until after the Read Postam-
ble time; for a WRITE, CKE must stay high until the WRITE Recovery Time (tWR) has been met.
6. Once initialized, including during self refresh mode, VREF must be powered within the specified range.
7. Upon exit of the Self Refresh mode the DLL is automatically enabled. A minimum of 200 clock cycles is needed before
applying a READ command for the DLL to lock. DESELECT or NOP commands should be issued on any clock edges occur-
ring during the tXSNR period.
tIS tIS
No READ/WRITE
access in progress Exit power-down mode
Enter power-down mode
CKE
CK
CK#
COMMAND NOP
(
)(
)
(
)(
)
(
)(
)
(
)(
)
(
)(
)
NOP VALID
T0 T1 T2 Ta0 Ta1 Ta2
VALID
DON’T CARE
VALID
Ta3
Table 7: Truth Table – CKE
Notes: 1–6
CKEn-1 CKEnCURRENT STATE COMMANDnACTIONnNOTES
L L Power-Down X Maintain Power-Down
Self Refresh X Maintain Self Refresh
L H Power-Down DESELECT or NOP Exit Power-Down
Self Refresh DESELECT or NOP Exit Self Refresh 7
H L All Banks Idle DESELECT or NOP Precharge Power-Down Entry
Bank(s) Active DESELECT or NOP Active Power-Down Entry
All Banks Idle AUTO REFRESH Self Refresh Entry
H H See Table 8 on page 42
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 42 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
NOTE:
1. This table applies when CKEn-1 was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Table 7 on page 41) and after tXSNR has been met (if the
previous state was self refresh).
2. This table is bank-specific, except where noted (i.e., the current state is for a specific bank and the commands shown are
those allowed to be issued to that bank when in that state). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/
accesses and no register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
4. The following states must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank. COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP com-
mands, or allowable commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring during these states.
Allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and Table 8, Truth Table – Current State
Bank n - Command to Bank n, on page 42 and according to Table 9, Truth Table – Current State Bank n - Command to
Bank m, on page 44.
Precharging: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE command and ends when tRP is met. Once
tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Row Activating: Starts with registration of an ACTIVE command and ends when tRCD is met. Once
tRCD is met, the bank will be in the “row active” state.
Read w/Auto-Precharge
Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with auto precharge enabled and
ends when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Write w/Auto-Precharge
Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled and
ends when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Table 8: Truth Table – Current State Bank n - Command to Bank n
(Notes: 1–6; notes appear below and on next page)
CURRENT
STATE CS# RAS# CAS# WE# COMMAND/ACTION NOTES
Any HX X X
DESELECT (NOP/continue previous operation)
LHH H
NO OPERATION (NOP/continue previous operation)
Idle LLHH
ACTIVE (select and activate row)
LL L H
AUTO REFRESH 7
LL L L
LOAD MODE REGISTER 7
Row
Active
LH L H
READ (select column and start READ burst) 10
LH L L
WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 10
LLH L
PRECHARGE (deactivate row in bank or banks) 8
Read
(Auto-
Precharge
Disabled)
LH L H
READ (select column and start new READ burst) 10
LH L L
WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 10, 12
LLH L
PRECHARGE (truncate READ burst, start PRECHARGE) 8
LHH L
BURST TERMINATE 9
Write
(Auto-
Precharge
Disabled)
LH L H
READ (select column and start READ burst) 10, 11
LH L L
WRITE (select column and start new WRITE burst) 10
LLH L
PRECHARGE (truncate WRITE burst, start PRECHARGE) 8, 11
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 43 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
5. The following states must not be interrupted by any executable command; COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP commands must
be applied on each positive clock edge during these states.
Refreshing: Starts with registration of an AUTO REFRESH command and ends when tRFC is met.
Once tRFC is met, the DDR SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
Accessing Mode
Register: Starts with registration of a LOAD MODE REGISTER command and ends when tMRD
has been met. Once tMRD is met, the DDR SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
Precharging All: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE ALL command and ends when tRP is met.
Once tRP is met, all banks will be in the idle state.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle, and bursts are not in progress.
8. May or may not be bank-specific; if multiple banks are to be precharged, each must be in a valid state for precharging.
9. Not bank-specific; BURST TERMINATE affects the most recent READ burst, regardless of bank.
10. READs or WRITEs listed in the Command/Action column include Reads or Writes with auto precharge enabled and
READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
11. Requires appropriate DM masking.
12. A WRITE command may be applied after the completion of the READ burst; otherwise, a BURST TERMINATE must be
used to end the READ burst prior to asserting a WRITE command.
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 44 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
NOTE:
1. This table applies when CKEn-1 was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSNR has been met (if the pre-
vious state was self refresh).
2. This table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted (i.e., the current state is for bank n and the com-
mands shown are those allowed to be issued to bank m, assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given com-
mand is allowable). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/
accesses and no register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet ter
minated or been terminated.
Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated
Read with Auto
Precharge Enabled: See following text – 3a, 3b, and 3c
Write with Auto
Precharge Enabled: See following text – 3a, 3b, and 3c
3a. The read with auto precharge enabled or write with auto precharge enabled states can
each be broken into two parts: the access period and the precharge period. For read with
auto precharge, the precharge period is defined as if the same burst was executed with auto
precharge disabled and then followed with the earliest possible PRECHARGE command that
Table 9: Truth Table – Current State Bank n - Command to Bank m
(Notes: 1-6; notes appear below and on next page)
CURRENT STATE CS# RAS# CAS# WE# COMMAND/ACTION NOTES
Any HX X X
DESELECT (NOP/continue previous operation)
LHH H
NO OPERATION (NOP/continue previous operation)
Idle XX X X
Any Command Otherwise Allowed to Bank m
Row
Activating,
Active, or
Precharging
LLHH
ACTIVE (select and activate row)
LH L H
READ (select column and start READ burst) 7
LH L L
WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 7
LLH L
PRECHARGE
Read
(Auto-
Precharge
Disabled)
LLHH
ACTIVE (select and activate row)
LH L H
READ (select column and start new READ burst) 7
LH L L
WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 7, 9
LLH L
PRECHARGE
Write
(Auto-
Precharge
Disabled)
LLHH
ACTIVE (select and activate row)
LH L H
READ (select column and start READ burst) 7, 8
LH L L
WRITE (select column and start new WRITE burst) 7
LLH L
PRECHARGE
Read
(With Auto-
Precharge)
LLHH
ACTIVE (select and activate row)
LH L H
READ (select column and start new READ burst) 7, 3a
LH L L
WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 7, 9, 3a
LLH L
PRECHARGE
Write
(With Auto-
Precharge)
LLHH
ACTIVE (select and activate row)
LH L H
READ (select column and start READ burst) 7, 3a
LH L L
WRITE (select column and start new WRITE burst) 7, 3a
LLH L
PRECHARGE
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 45 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
still accesses all of the data in the burst. For write with auto precharge, the precharge period
begins when tWR ends, with tWR measured as if auto precharge was disabled. The access
period starts with registration of the command and ends where the precharge period (or
tRP) begins.
3b. This device supports concurrent auto precharge such that when a read with auto precharge
is enabled or a write with auto precharge is enabled any command to other banks is
allowed, as long as that command does not interrupt the read or write data transfer already
in process. In either case, all other related limitations apply (e.g., contention between read
data and write data must be avoided).
3c. The minimum delay from a read or write command with auto precharge enabled, to a com-
mand to a different bank is summarized below.
NOTE:
CLRU = CAS Latency (CL) rounded up to the next integer
BL = Bust Length
4. AUTO REFRESH and LOAD MODE REGISTER commands may only be issued when all banks are idle.
5. A BURST TERMINATE command cannot be issued to another bank; it applies to the bank represented by the current
state only.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. READs or WRITEs listed in the Command/Action column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge enabled and
READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
8. Requires appropriate DM masking.
9. A WRITE command may be applied after the completion of the READ burst; otherwise, a BURST TERMINATE must be
used to end the READ burst prior to asserting a WRITE command.
FROM COMMAND TO COMMAND
MINIMUM DELAY
(WITH CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE)
WRITE w/AP READ or READ w/AP [1 + (BL/2)] * tCK + tWTR
WRITE or WRITE w/AP (BL/2) * tCK
PRECHARGE 1 tCK
ACTIVE 1 tCK
READ w/AP READ or READ w/AP (BL/2) * tCK
WRITE or WRITE w/AP [CLRU + (BL/2)] *tCK
PRECHARGE 1 tCK
ACTIVE 1 tCK
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses greater than those listed may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only,
and functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the opera-
tional sections of this specification is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect reliability.
VDD Supply Voltage
Relative to Vss...............................................-1V to +3.6V
VDDQ Supply Voltage
Relative to VSS ..............................................-1V to +3.6V
VREF and Inputs Voltage
Relative to VSS ..............................................-1V to +3.6V
I/O Pins Voltage
Relative to VSS ................................ -0.5V to VDDQ +0.5V
Operating Temperature, TA
(ambient, Commercial)............................... 0°C to +70°C
Operating Temperature, TA
(ambient, Industrial)................................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature (plastic) ...............-55°C to +150°C
Short Circuit Output Current .................................50mA
Table 10: DC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions
(-6, -6T, -75E, -75Z, -75)
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V
Notes: 1–5, 16, notes appear on page 61-64
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Supply Voltage VDD 2.3 2.7 V 36, 41
I/O Supply Voltage VDDQ2.3 2.7 V 36, 41 44
I/O Reference Voltage VREF 0.49 x VDDQ 0.51 x VDDQV 6, 44
I/O Termination Voltage (system) VTT VREF - 0.04 VREF + 0.04 V7, 44
Input High (Logic 1) Voltage VIH(DC)VREF + 0.15 VDD + 0.3 V28
Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage VIL(DC)-0.3 VREF - 0.15 V28
INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT
Any input 0V VIN VDD, VREF PIN 0V VIN 1.35V
(All other pins not under test = 0V)
II-2 2 µA
OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT
(DQs are disabled; 0V VOUT VDDQ)
IOZ -5 5 µA
OUTPUT LEVELS: Full drive option - x4, x8, x16
High Current (VOUT = VDDQ - 0.373V, minimum VREF,
minimum VTT)
IOH -16.8 - mA 37, 39
Low Current (VOUT = 0.373V, maximum VREF,
maximum VTT)
IOL 16.8 - mA
OUTPUT LEVELS: Reduced drive option - x16 only
High Current (VOUT = VDDQ - 0.763V, minimum VREF,
minimum VTT)
IOHR -9 - mA 38, 39
Low Current (VOUT = 0.763V, maximum VREF,
maximum VTT)
IOLR 9-mA
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 47 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 11: DC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions (-5B DDR400)
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.6V ±0.1V, VDD = +2.6V ±0.1V
Notes: 1–5, 16, and 52; Notes appear on page 61-64
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Supply Voltage VDD 2.4 2.7 V 36, 41, 52
I/O Supply Voltage VDDQ2.4 2.7 V 36, 41 44,
52
I/O Reference Voltage VREF 0.49 x VDDQ 0.51 x VDDQV 6, 44
I/O Termination Voltage (system) VTT VREF - 0.04 VREF + 0.04 V7, 44
Input High (Logic 1) Voltage VIH(DC)VREF + 0.15 VDD + 0.3 V28
Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage VIL(DC)-0.3 VREF - 0.15 V28
INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT
Any input 0V VIN VDD, VREF PIN 0V VIN 1.35V
(All other pins not under test = 0V)
II-2 2 µA
OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT
(DQs are disabled; 0V VOUT VDDQ)
IOZ -5 5 µA
OUTPUT LEVELS: Full drive option - x4, x8, x16
High Current (VOUT = VDDQ - 0.373V, minimum VREF,
minimum VTT)
IOH -16.8 - mA 37, 39
Low Current (VOUT = 0.373V, maximum VREF,
maximum VTT)
IOL 16.8 - mA
OUTPUT LEVELS: Reduced drive option - x16 only
High Current (VOUT = VDDQ - 0.763V, minimum VREF,
minimum VTT)
IOHR -9 - mA 38, 39
Low Current (VOUT = 0.763V, maximum VREF,
maximum VTT)
IOLR 9-mA
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 48 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 33: Input Voltage Waveform
Table 12: AC Input Operating Conditions
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V (VDDQ = +2.6V ±0.1V, VDD = +2.6V ±0.1V for DDR400)
Notes: 1–5, 14, 16, notes appear on page 61-64
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Input High (Logic 1) Voltage VIH(AC)VREF + 0.310 - V 14, 28, 40
Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage VIL(AC)-VREF - 0.310 V 14, 28, 40
I/O Reference Voltage VREF(AC) 0.49 x VDDQ 0.51 x VDDQV6
0.940V
1.100V
1.200V
1.225V
1.250V
1.275V
1.300V
1.400V
1.560V
VILAC
VILDC
VREF -AC Noise
VREF -DC Error
VREF +DC Error
VREF +AC Noise
Receiver
Transmitter
VIHDC
VIHAC
VOH(MIN) (1.670V1 for SSTL2 termination)
VINAC - Provides margin
between VOL (MAX) and VILAC
VSSQ
VDDQ (2.3V minimum)
VOL (MAX) (0.83V2 for
SSTL2 termination)
System Noise Margin (Power/Ground,
Crosstalk, Signal Integrity Attenuation)
NOTE: 1. VOH (MIN) with test load is 1.927V
2. VOL (MAX) with test load is 0.373V
3. For Non-DDR400 devices, numbers
in diagram reflect nomimal values
utilizing circuit below.
Reference
Point
25
25
VTT
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 49 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 34: SSTL_2 Clock Input
NOTE:
1. This provides a minimum of 1.15V to a maximum of 1.35V, and is always half of VDDQ.
2. CK and CK# must cross in this region.
3. CK and CK# must meet at least VID(DC) min when static and is centered around VMP(DC)
4. CK and CK# must have a minimum 700mv peak to peak swing.
5. CK or CK# may not be more positive than VDDQ+ 0.3V or more negative than Vss - 0.3V.
6. For AC operation, all DC clock requirements must also be satisfied.
7. Numbers in diagram reflect nominal values non-DDR400 devices.
Table 13: Clock Input Operating Conditions
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V (VDDQ = +2.6V ±0.1V, VDD = +2.6V ±0.1V for DDR400)
Notes: 1–5, 15, 16, 30; notes appear on page 61-64
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Clock Input Mid-Point Voltage; CK and CK# VMP(DC)1.15 1.35 V 6, 9
Clock Input Voltage Level; CK and CK# VIN(DC)-0.3 VDDQ + 0.3 V6
Clock Input Differential Voltage; CK and CK# VID(DC)0.36 VDDQ + 0.6 V6, 8
Clock Input Differential Voltage; CK and CK# VID(AC)0.7 VDDQ + 0.6 V8
Clock Input Crossing Point Voltage; CK and CK# VIX(AC) 0.5 x VDDQ - 0.2 0.5 x VDDQ + 0.2 V9
CK
CK#
2.80V
2
3
5
5
Maximum Clock Level
Minimum Clock Level
4
- 0.30V
1.25V
1.45V
1.05V
VID (AC)
VID (DC)
X
1
VMP (DC) VIX (AC)
X
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
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512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 50 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 14: Capacitance (x4, x8 TSOP)
(Note: 13; notes appear on page 61–64)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQ0-DQ3 (x4), DQ0-DQ7 (x8) DCIO –0.50pF 24
Delta Input Capacitance: Command and Address DCI1–0.50pF 29
Delta Input Capacitance: CK, CK# DCI2–0.25pF 29
Input/Output Capacitance: DQs, DQS, DM CIO 4.0 5.0 pF
Input Capacitance: Command and Address CI12.0 3.0 pF
Input Capacitance: CK, CK# CI22.0 3.0 pF
Input Capacitance: CKE CI32.0 3.0 pF
Table 15: Capacitance (x4, x8 FBGA)
(Note: 13; notes appear on page 61–64)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQs, DQS, DM DCIO –0.50pF 24
Delta Input Capacitance: Command and Address DCI1–0.50pF 29
Delta Input Capacitance: CK, CK# DCI2–0.25pF 29
Input/Output Capacitance: DQs, DQS, DM CIO 3.5 4.5 pF
Input Capacitance: Command and Address CI11.5 2.5 pF
Input Capacitance: CK, CK# CI21.5 2.5 pF
Input Capacitance: CKE CI31.5 2.5 pF
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 51 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 16: Capacitance (x16 TSOP)
(Note: 13; notes appear on page 61–64)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQ0-DQ7, LDQS, LDM DCIOL –0.50pF 24
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQ8-DQ15, UDQS, UDM DCIOU –0.50pF 24
Delta Input Capacitance: Command and Address DCI1–0.50pF 29
Delta Input Capacitance: CK, CK# DCI2–0.25pF 29
Input/Output Capacitance: DQ, LDQS, UDQS, LDM, UDM CIO 4.0 5.0 pF
Input Capacitance: Command and Address CI12.0 3.0 pF
Input Capacitance: CK, CK# CI22.0 3.0 pF
Input Capacitance: CKE CI32.0 3.0 pF
Table 17: Capacitance (x16 FBGA)
(Note: 13; notes appear on page 61–64)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQ0-DQ7, LDQS, LDM DCIOL –0.50pF 24
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQ8-DQ15, UDQS, UDM DCIOU –0.50pF 24
Delta Input Capacitance: Command and Address DCI1–0.50pF 29
Delta Input Capacitance: CK, CK# DCI2–0.25pF 29
Input/Output Capacitance: DQ, LDQS, UDQS, LDM, UDM CIO 3.5 4.5 pF
Input Capacitance: Command and Address CI11.5 2.5 pF
Input Capacitance: CK, CK# CI21.5 2.5 pF
Input Capacitance: CKE CI31.5 2.5 pF
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 52 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 18: IDD Specifications and Conditions (x4, x8; -5B)
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.6V ±0.1V, VDD = +2.6V ±0.1V
Notes: 1–5, 10, 12, 14, 46; notes appear on page 61–64; See also Table 22, IDD Test Cycle Times, on page 56
MAX
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL -5B UNITS NOTES
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Precharge;
tRC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM and DQS inputs changing
once per clock cycle; Address and control inputs changing once every
two clock cycles
IDD0155 mA 22, 47
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Read-Precharge;
Burst = 4; tRC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); IOUT = 0mA; Address and
control inputs changing once per clock cycle
IDD1185 mA 22, 47
PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: All banks idle;
Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = (LOW)
IDD2P 5 mA 23, 32, 49
IDLE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; All banks are idle;
tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = HIGH; Address and other control inputs
changing once per clock cycle. VIN = VREF for DQ, DQS, and DM
IDD2F 55 mA 50
ACTIVE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: One bank active;
Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = LOW
IDD3P 45 mA 23, 32, 49
ACTIVE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; CKE = HIGH;
One bank active; tRC = tRAS (MAX); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM and DQS
inputs changing twice per clock cycle; Address and other control inputs
changing once per clock cycle
IDD3N 60 mA 22
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Reads; Continuous burst;
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock
cycle; tCK = tCK (MIN); IOUT = 0mA
IDD4R 190 mA 22, 47
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Writes; Continuous burst;
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock
cycle; tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing twice per
clock cycle
IDD4W 195 mA 22
AUTO REFRESH BURST CURRENT: tREFC =tRC(MIN) IDD5345 mA 49
tREFC = 7.8us, IDD5A 11 mA 27, 49
SELF REFRESH CURRENT: CKE 0.2V Standard IDD65mA11
Low Power (L) IDD6A 3mA11
OPERATING CURRENT: Four bank interleaving READs
(Burst = 4) with auto precharge, tRC = minimum tRC allowed;
tCK = tCK (MIN); Address and control inputs change only during Active
READ, or WRITE commands
IDD7450 mA 22, 48
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 53 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 19: IDD Specifications and Conditions (x4, x8; -6/-6T/-75E/-75Z/-75)
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V
Notes: 1–5, 10, 12, 14, 46; notes appear on page 61–64; See also Table 22, IDD Test Cycle Times, on page 56
MAX
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL -6/6T -75E -75Z/-75 UNITS NOTES
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Precharge;
tRC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM and DQS inputs
changing once per clock cycle; Address and control inputs
changing once every two clock cycles
IDD0130 130 115 mA 22, 47
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Read-Precharge;
Burst = 4; tRC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); IOUT = 0mA;
Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle
IDD1160 160 145 mA 22, 47
PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: All banks
idle; Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = (LOW)
IDD2P 5 5 5 mA 23, 32, 49
IDLE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; All banks are idle;
tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = HIGH; Address and other control inputs
changing once per clock cycle. VIN = VREF for DQ, DQS, and DM
IDD2F 45 45 40 mA 50
ACTIVE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: One bank active;
Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = LOW
IDD3P 35 35 30 mA 23, 32, 49
ACTIVE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; CKE = HIGH;
One bank active; tRC = tRAS (MAX); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM
and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle; Address and
other control inputs changing once per clock cycle
IDD3N 50 50 45 mA 22
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Reads; Continuous burst;
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per
clock cycle; tCK = tCK (MIN); IOUT = 0mA
IDD4R 165 165 145 mA 22, 47
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Writes; Continuous burst;
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per
clock cycle; tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing
twice per clock cycle
IDD4W 175 155 135 mA 22
AUTO REFRESH BURST CURRENT: tREFC =tRC(MIN) IDD5290 290 280 mA 49
tREFC = 7.8us, IDD5A 10 10 10 mA 27, 49
SELF REFRESH CURRENT: CKE 0.2V Standard IDD655 5mA11
Low Power (L) IDD6A 33 3mA11
OPERATING CURRENT: Four bank interleaving READs
(Burst = 4) with auto precharge, tRC = minimum tRC allowed;
tCK = tCK (MIN); Address and control inputs change only during
Active READ, or WRITE commands
IDD7405 400 350 mA 22, 48
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 54 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 20: IDD Specifications and Conditions (x16; -5B)
°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.6V ±0.1V, VDD = +2.6V ±0.1V
Notes: 1–5, 10, 12, 14, 46; notes appear on page 61–64; See also Table 22, IDD Test Cycle Times, on page 56
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL -5B UNITS NOTES
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Precharge;
tRC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM and DQS inputs changing once per
clock cycle; Address and control inputs changing once every two clock cycles
IDD0155 mA 22, 47
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Read-Precharge;
Burst = 4; tRC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); IOUT = 0mA; Address and
control inputs changing once per clock cycle
IDD1195 mA 22, 47
PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: All banks idle; Power-
down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = (LOW)
IDD2P 5mA23, 32,
49
IDLE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; All banks are idle;
tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = HIGH; Address and other control inputs changing
once per clock cycle. VIN = VREF for DQ, DQS, and DM
IDD2F 55 mA 50
ACTIVE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: One bank active;
Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = LOW
IDD3P 45 mA 23, 32,
49
ACTIVE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; CKE = HIGH;
One bank active; tRC = tRAS (MAX); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM and DQS inputs
changing twice per clock cycle; Address and other control inputs changing
once per clock cycle
IDD3N 60 mA 22
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Reads; Continuous burst;
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle;
tCK = tCK (MIN); IOUT = 0mA
IDD4R 210 mA 22, 47
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Writes; Continuous burst;
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle;
tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle
IDD4W 215 mA 22
AUTO REFRESH BURST CURRENT: tREFC =tRC(MIN) IDD5345 mA 49
tREFC = 7.8us, IDD5A 11 mA 27, 49
SELF REFRESH CURRENT: CKE 0.2V Standard IDD66mA11
Low Power (L) IDD6A 4mA11
OPERATING CURRENT: Four bank interleaving READs
(Burst = 4) with auto precharge, tRC = minimum tRC allowed;
tCK = tCK (MIN); Address and control inputs change only during Active READ,
or WRITE commands
IDD7480 mA 22, 48
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 55 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 21: IDD Specifications and Conditions (x16; -6/-6T/-75E/-75Z/-75)
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V
Notes: 1–5, 10, 12, 14, 46; notes appear on page 61–64; See also Table 22, IDD Test Cycle Times, on page 56
MAX
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL -6/6T -75E -75Z/-75 UNITS NOTES
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Precharge;
tRC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM and DQS inputs
changing once per clock cycle; Address and control inputs
changing once every two clock cycles
IDD0130 130 115 mA 22, 47
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Read-Precharge;
Burst = 4; tRC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); IOUT = 0mA;
Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle
IDD1160 160 145 mA 22, 47
PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: All banks
idle; Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = (LOW)
IDD2P 5 5 5 mA 23, 32, 49
IDLE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; All banks are idle;
tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = HIGH; Address and other control
inputs changing once per clock cycle. VIN = VREF for DQ, DQS,
and DM
IDD2F 45 45 40 mA 50
ACTIVE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: One bank
active;
Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = LOW
IDD3P 35 35 30 mA 23, 32, 49
ACTIVE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; CKE = HIGH;
One bank active; tRC = tRAS (MAX); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM
and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle; Address and
other control inputs changing once per clock cycle
IDD3N 50 50 45 mA 22
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Reads; Continuous burst;
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once
per clock cycle; tCK = tCK (MIN); IOUT = 0mA
IDD4R 165 165 145 mA 22, 47
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Writes; Continuous burst;
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once
per clock cycle; tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs
changing twice per clock cycle
IDD4W 195 160 135 mA 22
AUTO REFRESH BURST CURRENT: tREFC =tRC(MIN) IDD5290 290 280 mA 49
tREFC= 7.8us, IDD5A 10 10 10 mA 27, 49
SELF REFRESH CURRENT: CKE 0.2V Standard IDD655 5mA11
Low Power (L) IDD6A 33 3mA11
OPERATING CURRENT: Four bank interleaving READs
(Burst = 4) with auto precharge, tRC = minimum tRC allowed;
tCK = tCK (MIN); Address and control inputs change only
during Active READ, or WRITE commands
IDD7405 400 350 mA 22, 48
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 56 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 22: IDD Test Cycle Times
Values reflect number of clock cycles for each test.
IDD TEST
SPEED
GRADE
CLOCK
CYCLE TIME tRRD tRCD tRAS tRP tRC tRFC tREFI CL
IDD0-75/75Z 7.5ns NA NA 6 3 9 NA NA NA
-75E 7.5ns NA NA 6 2 8 NA NA NA
-6/-6T 6ns NA NA 7 3 10 NA NA NA
-5B 5ns NA NA 8 3 11 NA NA NA
IDD1-75 7.5ns NA NA 6 3 9 NA NA 2.5
-75Z 7.5ns NA NA 6 3 9 NA NA 2
-75E 7.5ns NA NA 6 2 8 NA NA 2
-6/-6T 6ns NA NA 7 3 10 NA NA 2.5
-5B 5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3
IDD4R -75 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.5
-75Z 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2
-75E 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2
-6/-6T 6ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.5
-5B 5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3
IDD4W -75 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
-75Z 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
-75E 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
-6/-6T 6ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
-5B 5ns NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
IDD5-75/75Z 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA 10 10 NA
-75E 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA 9 9 NA
-6/-6T 6ns NA NA NA NA NA 12 12 NA
-5B 5ns NA NA NA NA NA 14 14 NA
IDD5A -75/75Z 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA 10 1,030 NA
-75E 7.5ns NA NA NA NA NA 9 1,030 NA
-6/-6T 6ns NA NA NA NA NA 12 1,288 NA
-5B 5ns NA NA NA NA NA 14 1,546 NA
IDD7-75 7.5ns 2/4 3 NA 3 10 NA NA 2.5
-75Z 7.5ns 2/4 3 NA 3 10 NA NA 2
-75E 7.5ns 2 3 NA 2 8 NA NA 2
-6/-6T 6ns 2/4 3 NA 3 10 NA NA 2.5
-5B 5ns 2/4 3 NA 3 11 NA NA 3
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 57 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 23: Electrical Characteristics & Recommended AC Operating Conditions (-5B)
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.6V ±0.1V, VDD = +2.6V ±0.1V
Notes: 1–5, 14–17, 33; notes appear on page 61–64
AC CHARACTERISTICS -5B
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Access window of DQs from CK/CK# tAC -0.70 +0.70 ns
CK high-level width tCH 0.45 0.55 tCK 30
CK low-level width tCL 0.45 0.55 tCK 30
Clock cycle time CL = 3 tCK (3) 5 7.5 ns 51
CL = 2.5 tCK (2.5) 6 13 ns 45, 51
CL = 2 tCK (2) 7.5 13 ns 45, 51
DQ and DM input hold time relative to DQS tDH 0.40 ns 26, 31
DQ and DM input setup time relative to DQS tDS 0.40 ns 26, 31
DQ and DM input pulse width (for each input) tDIPW 1.75 ns 31
Access window of DQS from CK/CK# tDQSCK -0.60 +0.60 ns
DQS input high pulse width tDQSH 0.35 tCK
DQS input low pulse width tDQSL 0.35 tCK
DQS–DQ skew, DQS to last DQ valid, per group, per access
tDQSQ 0.40 ns 25, 26
WRITE command to first DQS latching transition tDQSS 0.72 1.28 tCK
DQS falling edge to CK rising – setup time tDSS 0.2 tCK
DQS falling edge from CK rising – hold time tDSH 0.2 tCK
Half clock period tHP tCH,tCL ns 34
Data-out high-impedance window from CK/CK# tHZ +0.70 ns 18,42
Data-out low-impedance window from CK/CK# tLZ -0.70 ns 18,42
Address and control input hold time (fast slew rate) tIHF0.60 ns
Address and control input setup time (fast slew rate) tISF0.60 ns
Address and control input hold time (slow slew rate) tIHS0.60 ns 14
Address and control input setup time (slow slew rate) tISS0.60 ns 14
Address and Control input pulse width (for each input) tIPW 2.2 ns
LOAD MODE REGISTER command cycle time tMRD 10 ns
DQ–DQS hold, DQS to first DQ to go non-valid, per access tQH tHP
-tQHS
ns 25, 26
Data hold skew factor tQHS 0.50 ns
ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command tRAS 40 70,000 ns 35
ACTIVE to READ with auto precharge command tRAP 15 ns
ACTIVE to ACTIVE/AUTO REFRESH command period tRC 55 ns
AUTO REFRESH command period tRFC 70 ns 49
ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay tRCD 15 ns
PRECHARGE command period tRP 15 ns
DQS read preamble tRPRE 0.9 1.1 tCK 43
DQS read postamble tRPST 0.4 0.6 tCK 43
ACTIVE bank a to ACTIVE bank b command tRRD 10 ns
DQS write preamble tWPRE 0.25 tCK
DQS write preamble setup time tWPRES 0 ns 20, 21
DQS write postamble tWPST 0.4 0.6 tCK 19
Write recovery time tWR 15 ns
Internal WRITE to READ command delay tWTR 2 tCK
Data valid output window (DVW) N/A tQH - tDQSQ ns 25
REFRESH to REFRESH command interval tREFC 70.3 µs 23
Average periodic refresh interval tREFI 7.8 µs 23
Terminating voltage delay to VDD tVTD 0 ns
Exit SELF REFRESH to non-READ command tXSNR 70 ns
Exit SELF REFRESH to READ command tXSRD 200 tCK
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 58 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 24: Electrical Characteristics and Recommended AC Operating Conditions
(-6/-6T/-75E)
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V
Notes: 1–5, 14–17, 33; notes appear on page 61–64
AC CHARACTERISTICS -6 (FBGA) -6T (TSOP) -75E
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Access window of DQs from CK/CK# tAC -0.70 +0.70 -0.70 +0.70 -0.75 +0.75 ns
CK high-level width tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK 30
CK low-level width tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK 30
Clock cycle time CL=2.5 tCK (2.5) 6 13 6 13 7.5 13 ns 45, 51
CL=2 tCK (2) 7.5 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns 45, 51
DQ and DM input hold time relative to DQS tDH 0.45 0.45 0.5 ns 26, 31
DQ and DM input setup time relative to DQS tDS 0.45 0.45 0.5 ns 26, 31
DQ and DM input pulse width (for each input) tDIPW 1.75 1.75 1.75 ns 31
Access window of DQS from CK/CK# tDQSCK -0.6 +0.6 -0.6 +0.6 -0.75 +0.75 ns
DQS input high pulse width tDQSH 0.35 0.35 0.35 tCK
DQS input low pulse width tDQSL 0.35 0.35 0.35 tCK
DQS-DQ skew, DQS to last DQ valid, per group, per
access
tDQSQ 0.4 0.45 0.5 ns 25, 26
Write command to first DQS latching transition tDQSS 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 tCK
DQS falling edge to CK rising - setup time tDSS 0.2 0.2 0.2 tCK
DQS falling edge from CK rising - hold time tDSH 0.2 0.2 0.2 tCK
Half clock period tHP tCH,tCL tCH,tCL tCH,tCL ns 34
Data-out high-impedance window from CK/CK# tHZ +0.7 +0.7 +0.75 ns 18, 42
Data-out low-impedance window from CK/CK# tLZ -0.7 -0.7 -0.75 ns 18, 42
Address and control input hold time (fast slew rate) tIHF.75 .75 .90 ns
Address and control input setup time (fast slew rate) tISF.75 .75 .90 ns
Address and control input hold time (slow slew rate) tIHS0.8 0.8 1 ns 14
Address and control input setup time (slow slew rate) tISS0.8 0.8 1 ns 14
Address and Control input pulse width (for each input) tIPW 2.2 2.2 2.2 ns
LOAD MODE REGISTER command cycle time tMRD 12 12 15 ns
DQ-DQS hold, DQS to first DQ to go non-valid, per
access
tQH tHP
-tQHS
tHP
-tQHS
tHP
-tQHS
ns 25, 26
Data Hold Skew Factor tQHS 0.50 0.55 0.75 ns
ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command tRAS 42 70,000 42 70,000 40 120,000 ns 35, 53
ACTIVE to READ with Auto precharge command tRAP 15 15 15 ns
ACTIVE to ACTIVE/AUTO REFRESH command period tRC 60 60 60 ns
AUTO REFRESH command period tRFC 72 72 75 ns 49
ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay tRCD 15 15 15 ns
PRECHARGE command period tRP 15 15 15 ns
DQS read preamble tRPRE 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1 tCK 43
DQS read postamble tRPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK 43
ACTIVE bank a to ACTIVE bank b command tRRD 12 12 15 ns
DQS write preamble tWPRE 0.25 0.25 0.25 tCK
DQS write preamble setup time tWPRES 0 0 0 ns 20, 21
DQS write postamble tWPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK 19
Write recovery time tWR 15 15 15 ns
Internal WRITE to READ command delay tWTR 1 1 1 tCK
Data valid output window (DVW) N/A tQH - tDQSQ tQH - tDQSQ tQH - tDQSQ ns 25
REFRESH to REFRESH command interval tREFC 70.3 70.3 70.3 µs 23
Average periodic refresh interval tREFI 7.8 7.8 7.8 µs 23
Terminating voltage delay to VDD tVTD 0 0 0 ns
Exit SELF REFRESH to non-READ command tXSNR 75 75 75 ns
Exit SELF REFRESH to READ command tXSRD 200 200 200 tCK
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 59 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 25: Electrical Characteristics and Recommended AC Operating Conditions
(-75Z/-75)
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V
Notes: 1–5, 14–17, 33; notes appear on page 61–64
AC CHARACTERISTICS -75Z -75
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Access window of DQs from CK/CK# tAC -0.75 +0.75 -0.75 +0.75 ns
CK high-level width tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK 30
CK low-level width tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK 30
Clock cycle time CL=2.5 tCK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns 45, 52
CL=2 tCK (2) 7.5 13 10 13 ns 45, 52
DQ and DM input hold time relative to DQS tDH 0.5 0.5 ns 26, 31
DQ and DM input setup time relative to DQS tDS 0.5 0.5 ns 26, 31
DQ and DM input pulse width (for each input) tDIPW 1.75 1.75 ns 31
Access window of DQS from CK/CK# tDQSCK -0.75 +0.75 -0.75 +0.75 ns
DQS input high pulse width tDQSH 0.35 0.35 tCK
DQS input low pulse width tDQSL 0.35 0.35 tCK
DQS-DQ skew, DQS to last DQ valid, per group, per access tDQSQ 0.5 0.5 ns 25, 26
Write command to first DQS latching transition tDQSS 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 tCK
DQS falling edge to CK rising - setup time tDSS 0.2 0.2 tCK
DQS falling edge from CK rising - hold time tDSH 0.2 0.2 tCK
Half clock period tHP tCH,tCL tCH,tCL ns 34
Data-out high-impedance window from CK/CK# tHZ +0.75 +0.75 ns 18, 42
Data-out low-impedance window from CK/CK# tLZ -0.75 -0.75 ns 18, 42
Address and control input hold time (fast slew rate) tIHF.90 .90 ns
Address and control input setup time (fast slew rate) tISF.90 .90 ns
Address and control input hold time (slow slew rate) tIHS11 ns14
Address and control input setup time (slow slew rate) tISS11 ns14
Address and Control input pulse width (for each input) tIPW 2.2 2.2 ns
LOAD MODE REGISTER command cycle time tMRD 15 15 ns
DQ-DQS hold, DQS to first DQ to go non-valid, per access tQH tHP
-tQHS
tHP
-tQHS
ns 25, 26
Data Hold Skew Factor tQHS 0.75 0.75 ns
ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command tRAS 40 120,000 40 120,000 ns 35
ACTIVE to READ with Auto precharge command tRAP 20 20 ns
ACTIVE to ACTIVE/AUTO REFRESH command period tRC 65 65 ns
AUTO REFRESH command period tRFC 75 75 ns 49
ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay tRCD 20 20 ns
PRECHARGE command period tRP 20 20 ns
DQS read preamble tRPRE 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1 tCK 43
DQS read postamble tRPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK 43
ACTIVE bank a to ACTIVE bank b command tRRD 15 15 ns
DQS write preamble tWPRE 0.25 0.25 tCK
DQS write preamble setup time tWPRES 0 0 ns 20, 21
DQS write postamble tWPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK 19
Write recovery time tWR 15 15 ns
Internal WRITE to READ command delay tWTR 1 1 tCK
Data valid output window (DVW) N/A tQH - tDQSQ tQH - tDQSQ ns 25
REFRESH to REFRESH command interval tREFC 70.3 70.3 µs 23
Average periodic refresh interval tREFI 7.8 7.8 µs 23
Terminating voltage delay to VDD tVTD 0 0 ns
Exit SELF REFRESH to non-READ command tXSNR 75 75 ns
Exit SELF REFRESH to READ command tXSRD 200 200 tCK
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 60 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 26: Input Slew Rate Derating Values for Addresses and Commands
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V
Notes: 14; notes appear on page 61–64
SPEED SLEW RATE tIS tIH UNITS
-75/-75Z/-75E 0.500V / ns 1.00 1 ns
-75/-75Z/-75E 0.400V / ns 1.05 1 ns
-75/-75Z/-75E 0.300V / ns 1.15 1 ns
Table 27: Input Slew Rate Derating Values for DQ, DQS, and DM
0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V
Notes: 31; notes appear on page 61-64
SPEED SLEW RATE tDS tDH UNITS
-75/-75Z/-75E 0.500V / ns 0.50 0.50 ns
-75/-75Z/-75E 0.400V / ns 0.55 0.55 ns
-75/-75Z/-75E 0.300V / ns 0.60 0.60 ns
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 61 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Notes
1. All voltages referenced to VSS.
2. Tests for AC timing, IDD, and electrical AC and DC
characteristics may be conducted at nominal ref-
erence/supply voltage levels, but the related spec-
ifications and device operation are guaranteed for
the full voltage range specified.
3. Outputs (except for IDD measurements) measured
with equivalent load:
4. AC timing and IDD tests may use a VIL-to-VIH
swing of up to 1.5V in the test environment, but
input timing is still referenced to VREF (or to the
crossing point for CK/CK#), and parameter speci-
fications are guaranteed for the specified AC input
levels under normal use conditions. The mini-
mum slew rate for the input signals used to test
the device is 1V/ns in the range between VIL(AC)
and VIH(AC).
5. The AC and DC input level specifications are as
defined in the SSTL_2 Standard (i.e., the receiver
will effectively switch as a result of the signal
crossing the AC input level, and will remain in that
state as long as the signal does not ring back
above [below] the DC input LOW [HIGH] level).
6. VREF is expected to equal VDDQ/2 of the transmit-
ting device and to track variations in the DC level
of the same. Peak-to-peak noise (non-common
mode) on VREF may not exceed ±2 percent of the
DC value. Thus, from VDDQ/2, VREF is allowed
±25mV for DC error and an additional ±25mV for
AC noise. This measurement is to be taken at the
nearest VREF by-pass capacitor.
7. VTT is not applied directly to the device. VTT is a
system supply for signal termination resistors, is
expected to be set equal to VREF and must track
variations in the DC level of VREF.
8. VID is the magnitude of the difference between
the input level on CK and the input level on CK#.
9. The value of VIX and VMP are expected to equal
VDDQ/2 of the transmitting device and must track
variations in the DC level of the same.
10. IDD is dependent on output loading and cycle
rates. Specified values are obtained with mini-
mum cycle times at CL=3 for -5B, CL=2.5 for -6/-
6T/-75, and CL=2 for -75E/-75Z speeds with the
outputs open.
11. Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.
12. IDD specifications are tested after the device is
properly initialized, and is averaged at the defined
cycle rate.
13. This parameter is sampled. VDD = +2.5V±0.2V,
VDDQ = +2.5V±0.2V, VREF = VSS, f = 100 MHz, TA =
25°C, VOUT(DC) = VDDQ/2, VOUT (peak-to-peak) =
0.2V. DM input is grouped with I/O pins, reflecting
the fact that they are matched in loading.
14. For slew rates less than 1V/ns and greater than or
equal to 0.5V/ns. If the slew rate is less than 0.5V/
ns, timing must be derated: tIS has an additional
50ps per each 100mV/ns reduction in slew rate
from the 500mV/ns. tIH has 0ps added, that is, it
remains constant. If the slew rate exceeds 4.5V/ns,
functionality is uncertain. For -5B, -6, and -6T,
slew rates must be greater than or equal to 0.5V/
ns.
15. The CK/CK# input reference level (for timing ref-
erenced to CK/CK#) is the point at which CK and
CK# cross; the input reference level for signals
other than CK/CK# is VREF.
16. Inputs are not recognized as valid until VREF stabi-
lizes. Once initialized, including self refresh mode,
VREF must be powered within specified range.
Exception: during the period before VREF stabi-
lizes, CKE 0.3 x VDDQ is recognized as LOW.
17. The output timing reference level, as measured at
the timing reference point (indicated in Note 3) is
VTT.
18. tHZ and tLZ transitions occur in the same access
time windows as data valid transitions. These
parameters are not referenced to a specific voltage
level, but specify when the device output is no
longer driving (HZ) or begins driving (LZ).
19. The intent of the “Dont Care” state after comple-
tion of the postamble is the DQS-driven signal
should either be HIGH, LOW, or high-Z, and that
any signal transition within the input switching
region must follow valid input requirements. That
is, if DQS transitions HIGH (above VIHDC (MIN)
then it must not transition LOW (below VIHDC)
prior to tDQSH (MIN).
20. This is not a device limit. The device will operate
with a negative value, but system performance
could be degraded due to bus turnaround.
21. It is recommended that DQS be valid (HIGH or
LOW) on or before the WRITE command. The
case shown (DQS going from High-Z to logic
LOW) applies when no WRITEs were previously in
progress on the bus. If a previous WRITE was in
Output
(VOUT)
Reference
Point
50
VTT
30pF
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 62 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
progress, DQS could be HIGH during this time,
depending on tDQSS.
22. MIN (tRC or tRFC) for IDD measurements is the
smallest multiple of tCK that meets the minimum
absolute value for the respective parameter. tRAS
(MAX) for IDD measurements is the largest multi-
ple of tCK that meets the maximum absolute
value for tRAS.
23. The refresh period is 64ms. This equates to an
average refresh rate of 7.8125µs. However, an
AUTO REFRESH command must be asserted at
least once every 70.3µs; burst refreshing or post-
ing by the DRAM controller greater than 8 refresh
cycles is not allowed.
24. The I/O capacitance per DQS and DQ byte/group
will not differ by more than this maximum
amount for any given device.
25. The data valid window is derived by achieving
other specifications - tHP (tCK/2), tDQSQ, and
tQH (tQH = tHP - tQHS). The data valid window
derates in direct proportion to the clock duty
cycle and a practical data valid window can be
derived. The clock is allowed a maximum duty
cycle variation of 45/55, because functionality is
uncertain when operating beyond a 45/55 ratio.
The data valid window derating curves are pro-
vided in Figure 35 for duty cycles ranging between
50/50 and 45/55.
26. Referenced to each output group: x4 = DQS with
DQ0-DQ3; x8 = DQS with DQ0-DQ7; x16 = LDQS
with DQ0-DQ7; and UDQS with DQ8-DQ15.
27. This limit is actually a nominal value and does not
result in a fail value. CKE is HIGH during
REFRESH command period (tRFC [MIN]) else
CKE is LOW (i.e., during standby).
28. To maintain a valid level, the transitioning edge of
the input must:
a. Sustain a constant slew rate from the current
AC level through to the target AC level, VIL(AC)
or VIH(AC).
b. Reach at least the target AC level.
c. After the AC target level is reached, continue to
maintain at least the target DC level, VIL(DC)
or VIH(DC).
29. The Input capacitance per pin group will not dif-
fer by more than this maximum amount for any
given device.
30. CK and CK# input slew rate must be 1V/ns
(2V/ns if measured differentially).
3.750 3.700 3.650 3.600
3.550
3.500 3.450
3.400 3.350 3.300
3.250
3.400 3.350 3.300
3.250
3.200 3.150
3.100 3.050
3.000 2.950 2.900
2.500 2.463 2.425 2.388 2.350 2.313 2.275 2.238 2.200 2.163 2.125
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
50/50 49.5/50.5 49/51 48.5/52.5 48/52 47.5/53.5 47/53 46.5/54.5 46/54 45.5/55.5 45/55
Clock Du ty Cyc le
ns
—— -75 @ tCK = 10ns
—— -8 @ tCK = 10ns
—— -75 @ tCK = 7.5ns
—— -8 @ tCK = 8ns
Figure 35: Derating Data Valid Window (tQH - tDQSQ)
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 63 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
31. DQ and DM input slew rates must not deviate
from DQS by more than 10 percent. If the DQ/
DM/DQS slew rate is less than 0.5V/ns, timing
must be derated: 50ps must be added to tDS and
tDH for each 100mv/ns reduction in slew rate. For
-5B, -6 and -6T speed grades, slew rate must be
0.5V/ns. If slew rate exceeds 4V/ns, functionality
is uncertain.
32. VDD must not vary more than 4 percent if CKE is
not active while any bank is active.
33. The clock is allowed up to ±150ps of jitter. Each
timing parameter is allowed to vary by the same
amount.
34. tHP (MIN) is the lesser of tCL minimum and tCH
minimum actually applied to the device CK and
CK# inputs, collectively during bank active.
35. READs and WRITEs with auto precharge are not
allowed to be issued until tRAS (MIN) can be satis-
fied prior to the internal precharge command
being issued.
36. Any positive glitch must be less than 1/3 of the
clock cycle and not more than +400mV or 2.9V
(+300mV or 2.9V maximum for -5B), whichever is
less. Any negative glitch must be less than 1/3 of
the clock cycle and not exceed either -300mV or
2.2V (2.4V for -5B), whichever is more positive.
The average cannot be below the +2.5V (2.6V for
-5B) minimum.
37. Normal Output Drive Curves:
a. The full variation in driver pull-down current
from minimum to maximum process, temper-
ature and voltage will lie within the outer
bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure 36
b. The variation in driver pull-down current
within nominal limits of voltage and tempera-
ture is expected, but not guaranteed, to lie
within the inner bounding lines of the V-I
curve of Figure 36.
c. The full variation in driver pull-up current
from minimum to maximum process, temper-
ature and voltage will lie within the outer
bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure 37.
d. The variation in driver pull-up current within
nominal limits of voltage and temperature is
expected, but not guaranteed, to lie within the
inner bounding lines of the V-I curve of
Figure 37.
e. The full variation in the ratio of the maximum
to minimum pull-up and pull-down current
should be between 0.71 and 1.4, for device
drain-to-source voltages from 0.1V to 1.0V, and
at the same voltage and temperature.
f. f) The full variation in the ratio of the nominal
pull-up to pull-down current should be unity
±10 percent, for device drain-to-source volt-
ages from 0.1V to 1.0V.
Figure 36: Full Drive Pull-Down
Characteristics
Figure 37: Full Drive Pull-Up
Characteristics
38. Reduced Output Drive Curves:
a. The full variation in driver pull-down current
from minimum to maximum process, temper-
ature and voltage will lie within the outer
bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure 38.
b. The variation in driver pull-down current
within nominal limits of voltage and tempera-
ture is expected, but not guaranteed, to lie
within the inner bounding lines of the V-I
curve of Figure 38.
c. The full variation in driver pull-up current
from minimum to maximum process, temper-
ature and voltage will lie within the outer
bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure 39.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
VOUT (V)
I
OUT
(mA)
-200
-180
-160
-140
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
VDDQ - V OUT (V )
I
OUT
(m A)
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 64 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
d. The variation in driver pull-up current within
nominal limits of voltage and temperature is
expected, but not guaranteed, to lie within the
inner bounding lines of the V-I curve of
Figure 39.
e. The full variation in the ratio of the maximum
to minimum pull-up and pull-down current
should be between 0.71 and 1.4 for device
drain-to-source voltages from 0.1V to 1.0V, and
at the same voltage and temperature.
f. The full variation in the ratio of the nominal
pull-up to pull-down current should be unity
±10 percent, for device drain-to-source volt-
ages from 0.1V to 1.0V.
Figure 38: Reduced Drive Pull-Down
Characteristics
Figure 39: Reduced Drive Pull-Up
Characteristics
39. The voltage levels used are derived from a mini-
mum VDD level and the referenced test load. In
practice, the voltage levels obtained from a prop-
erly terminated bus will provide significantly dif-
ferent voltage values.
40. VIH overshoot: VIH (MAX) = VDDQ + 1.5V for a
pulse width 3ns and the pulse width can not be
greater than 1/3 of the cycle rate. VIL undershoot:
VIL (MIN) = -1.5V for a pulse width 3ns and the
pulse width can not be greater than 1/3 of the
cycle rate.
41. VDD and VDDQ must track each other.
42. tHZ (MAX) will prevail over tDQSCK (MAX) +
tRPST (MAX) condition. tLZ (MIN) will prevail
over tDQSCK (MIN) + tRPRE (MAX) condition.
43. tRPST end point and tRPRE begin point are not
referenced to a specific voltage level but specify
when the device output is no longer driving
(tRPST), or begins driving (tRPRE).
44. During initialization, VDDQ, VTT, and VREF must
be equal to or less than VDD + 0.3V. Alternatively,
VTT may be 1.35V maximum during power up,
even if VDD/VDDQ are 0V, provided a minimum of
42 of series resistance is used between the VTT
supply and the input pin.
45. The current Micron part operates below the slow-
est JEDEC operating frequency of 83 MHz. As
such, future die may not reflect this option.
46. When an input signal is HIGH or LOW, it is
defined as a steady state logic HIGH or LOW.
47. Random addressing changing 50 percent of data
changing at every transfer.
48. Random addressing changing 100 percent of data
changing at every transfer.
49. CKE must be active (HIGH) during the entire time
a refresh command is executed. That is, from the
time the AUTO REFRESH command is registered,
CKE must be active at each rising clock edge, until
tRFC has been satisfied.
50. IDD2N specifies the DQ, DQS, and DM to be
driven to a valid high or low logic level. IDD2Q is
similar to IDD2F except IDD2Q specifies the
address and control inputs to remain stable.
Although IDD2F, IDD2N, and IDD2Q are similar,
IDD2F is “worst case.
51. Whenever the operating frequency is altered, not
including jitter, the DLL is required to be reset fol-
lowed by 200 clock cycles before any READ com-
mand.
52. This is the DC voltage supplied at the DRAM and
is inclusive of all noise up to 20MHz. Any noise
above 20MHz at the DRAM generated from any
source other than that of the DRAM itself may not
exceed the DC voltage range of 2.6V ±100mV.
53. The -6/-6T speed grades will operate with tRAS
(MIN) = 40ns and tRAS (MAX) = 120,000ns at any
slower frequency.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0.00.51.01.52.
VOUT (V)
I
OUT
(mA)
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
VDDQ - VOUT (V)
I
OUT
(mA)
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 65 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
NOTE:
The above characteristics are specified under best, worst, and nominal process variation/conditions.
Table 28: Normal Output Drive Characteristics
VOLTAGE
(V)
PULL-DOWN CURRENT (mA) PULL-UP CURRENT (mA)
NOMINAL
LOW
NOMINAL
HIGH MINIMUM MAXIMUM
NOMINAL
LOW
NOMINAL
HIGH MINIMUM MAXIMUM
0.1 6.0 6.8 4.6 9.6 -6.1 -7.6 -4.6 -10.0
0.2 12.2 13.5 9.2 18.2 -12.2 -14.5 -9.2 -20.0
0.3 18.1 20.1 13.8 26.0 -18.1 -21.2 -13.8 -29.8
0.4 24.1 26.6 18.4 33.9 -24.0 -27.7 -18.4 -38.8
0.5 29.8 33.0 23.0 41.8 -29.8 -34.1 -23.0 -46.8
0.6 34.6 39.1 27.7 49.4 -34.3 -40.5 -27.7 -54.4
0.7 39.4 44.2 32.2 56.8 -38.1 -46.9 -32.2 -61.8
0.8 43.7 49.8 36.8 63.2 -41.1 -53.1 -36.0 -69.5
0.9 47.5 55.2 39.6 69.9 -43.8 -59.4 -38.2 -77.3
1.0 51.3 60.3 42.6 76.3 -46.0 -65.5 -38.7 -85.2
1.1 54.1 65.2 44.8 82.5 -47.8 -71.6 -39.0 -93.0
1.2 56.2 69.9 46.2 88.3 -49.2 -77.6 -39.2 -100.6
1.3 57.9 74.2 47.1 93.8 -50.0 -83.6 -39.4 -108.1
1.4 59.3 78.4 47.4 99.1 -50.5 -89.7 -39.6 -115.5
1.5 60.1 82.3 47.7 103.8 -50.7 -95.5 -39.9 -123.0
1.6 60.5 85.9 48.0 108.4 -51.0 -101.3 -40.1 -130.4
1.7 61.0 89.1 48.4 112.1 -51.1 -107.1 -40.2 -136.7
1.8 61.5 92.2 48.9 115.9 -51.3 -112.4 -40.3 -144.2
1.9 62.0 95.3 49.1 119.6 -51.5 -118.7 -40.4 -150.5
2.0 62.5 97.2 49.4 123.3 -51.6 -124.0 -40.5 -156.9
2.1 62.8 99.1 49.6 126.5 -51.8 -129.3 -40.6 -163.2
2.2 63.3 100.9 49.8 129.5 -52.0 -134.6 -40.7 -169.6
2.3 63.8 101.9 49.9 132.4 -52.2 -139.9 -40.8 -176.0
2.4 64.1 102.8 50.0 135.0 -52.3 -145.2 -40.9 -181.3
2.5 64.6 103.8 50.2 137.3 -52.5 -150.5 -41.0 -187.6
2.6 64.8 104.6 50.4 139.2 -52.7 -155.3 -41.1 -192.9
2.7 65.0 105.4 50.5 140.8 -52.8 -160.1 -41.2 -198.2
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 66 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
NOTE:
The above characteristics are specified under best, worst, and nominal process variation/conditions.
Table 29: Reduced Output Drive Characteristics
VOLTAGE
(V)
PULL-DOWN CURRENT (mA) PULL-UP CURRENT (mA)
NOMINAL
LOW
NOMINAL
HIGH MINIMUM MAXIMUM
NOMINAL
LOW
NOMINAL
HIGH MINIMUM MAXIMUM
0.1 3.4 3.8 2.6 5.0 -3.5 -4.3 -2.6 -5.0
0.2 6.9 7.6 5.2 9.9 -6.9 -7.8 -5.2 -9.9
0.3 10.3 11.4 7.8 14.6 -10.3 -12.0 -7.8 -14.6
0.4 13.6 15.1 10.4 19.2 -13.6 -15.7 -10.4 -19.2
0.5 16.9 18.7 13.0 23.6 -16.9 -19.3 -13.0 -23.6
0.6 19.9 22.1 15.7 28.0 -19.4 -22.9 -15.7 -28.0
0.7 22.3 25.0 18.2 32.2 -21.5 -26.5 -18.2 -32.2
0.8 24.7 28.2 20.8 35.8 -23.3 -30.1 -20.4 -35.8
0.9 26.9 31.3 22.4 39.5 -24.8 -33.6 -21.6 -39.5
1.0 29.0 34.1 24.1 43.2 -26.0 -37.1 -21.9 -43.2
1.1 30.6 36.9 25.4 46.7 -27.1 -40.3 -22.1 -46.7
1.2 31.8 39.5 26.2 50.0 -27.8 -43.1 -22.2 -50.0
1.3 32.8 42.0 26.6 53.1 -28.3 -45.8 -22.3 -53.1
1.4 33.5 44.4 26.8 56.1 -28.6 -48.4 -22.4 -56.1
1.5 34.0 46.6 27.0 58.7 -28.7 -50.7 -22.6 -58.7
1.6 34.3 48.6 27.2 61.4 -28.9 -52.9 -22.7 -61.4
1.7 34.5 50.5 27.4 63.5 -28.9 -55.0 -22.7 -63.5
1.8 34.8 52.2 27.7 65.6 -29.0 -56.8 -22.8 -65.6
1.9 35.1 53.9 27.8 67.7 -29.2 -58.7 -22.9 -67.7
2.0 35.4 55.0 28.0 69.8 -29.2 -60.0 -22.9 -69.8
2.1 35.6 56.1 28.1 71.6 -29.3 -61.2 -23.0 -71.6
2.2 35.8 57.1 28.2 73.3 -29.5 -62.4 -23.0 -73.3
2.3 36.1 57.7 28.3 74.9 -29.5 -63.1 -23.1 -74.9
2.4 36.3 58.2 28.3 76.4 -29.6 -63.8 -23.2 -76.4
2.5 36.5 58.7 28.4 77.7 -29.7 -64.4 -23.2 -77.7
2.6 36.7 59.2 28.5 78.8 -29.8 -65.1 -23.3 -78.8
2.7 36.8 59.6 28.6 79.7 -29.9 -65.8 -23.3 -79.7
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 67 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 40: x4, x8 Data Output Timing – tDQSQ, tQH, and Data Valid Window
NOTE:
1. DQ transitioning after DQS transition define tDQSQ window. DQS transitions at T2 and at T2n are an “early DQS,” at T3
is a “nominal DQS,” and at T3n is a “late DQS.”
2. For a x4, only two DQ apply.
3. tDQSQ is derived at each DQS clock edge and is not cumulative over time and begins with DQS transition and ends with
the last valid DQ transition.
4. tQH is derived from tHP: tQH = tHP - tQHS.
5. tHP is the lesser of tCL or tCH clock transition collectively when a bank is active.
6. The data valid window is derived for each DQS transitions and is defined as tQH minus tDQSQ.
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ2
DQ2
DQ2
DQ2
DQ2
DQ2
DQS1
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ (First data no longer valid)
DQ (First data no longer valid)
All DQ and DQS, collectively6
Earliest signal transition
Latest signal transition
T2
T2
T2
T2n
T2n
T2n
T3
T3
T3
T3n
T3n
T3n
CK
CK#
T1 T2 T3 T4T2n T3n
tQH
4
tHP
5
tHP
5
tHP
5
tQH
4
tQH
4
tHP
5
tHP
5
tHP
5
tQH
4
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
Data
Valid
window
Data
Valid
window
Data
Valid
window
Data
Valid
window
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 68 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 41: x16 Data Output Timing – tDQSQ, tQH, and Data Valid Window
NOTE:
1. DQ transitioning after DQS transition define tDQSQ window. LDQS defines the lower byte and UDQS defines the upper
byte.
2. DQ0, DQ1, DQ2, DQ3, DQ4, DQ5, DQ6, or DQ7.
3. tDQSQ is derived at each DQS clock edge and is not cumulative over time and begins with DQS transition and ends with
the last valid DQ transition.
4. tQH is derived from tHP: tQH = tHP - tQHS.
5. tHP is the lesser of tCL or tCH clock transition collectively when a bank is active.
6. The data valid window is derived for each DQS transition and is tQH minus tDQSQ.
7. DQ8, DQ9, DQ10, D11, DQ12, DQ13, DQ14, or DQ15.
DQ (Last data valid)
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
LDQS
1
DQ (Last data valid)
2
DQ (First data no longer valid)
2
DQ (First data no longer valid)
2
DQ0 - DQ7 and LDQS, collectively
6
T2
T2
T2
T2n
T2n
T2n
T3
T3
T3
T3n
T3n
T3n
CK
CK#
T1 T2 T3 T4T2n T3n
tQH
4
tQH
4
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
Data Valid
window
Data Valid
window
DQ (Last data valid)
7
DQ
7
DQ
7
DQ
7
DQ
7
DQ
7
DQ
7
UDQS
1
DQ (Last data valid)
7
DQ (First data no longer valid)
7
DQ (First data no longer valid)
7
DQ8 - DQ15 and UDQS, collectively
6
T2
T2
T2
T2n
T2n
T2n
T3
T3
T3
T3n
T3n
T3n
tQH
4
tQH
4
tQH
4
tQH
4
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
tDQSQ
3
tHP
5
tHP
5
tHP
5
tHP
5
tHP
5
tHP
5
tQH
4
tQH
4
Data Valid
window
Data Valid
window Data Valid
window
Data Valid
window
Data Valid
window
Upper Byte
Lower Byte
Data Valid
window
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 69 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 42: Data Output Timing – tAC and tDQSCK
NOTE:
1. tDQSCK is the DQS output window relative to CK and is the “long term” component of DQS skew.
2. DQ transitioning after DQS transition define tDQSQ window.
3. All DQ must transition by tDQSQ after DQS transitions, regardless of tAC.
4. tAC is the DQ output window relative to CK, and is the “long term” component of DQ skew.
5. tLZ (MIN) and tAC (MIN) are the first valid signal transition.
6. tHZ (MAX),and tAC (MAX) are the latest valid signal transition.
7. READ command with CL = 2 issued at T0.
CK
CK#
DQS, or LDQS/UDQS2
T07T1 T2 T3 T4 T5
T2n T3n T4n T5n T6
tRPST
tLZ (MIN)
tDQSCK1 (MAX)
tDQSCK1 (MIN)
tDQSCK1 (MAX)
tDQSCK1 (MIN)
tHZ(MAX)
tRPRE
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ (First data valid)
All DQ values, collectively3
tAC4 (MIN) tAC4 (MAX)
tLZ (MIN) tHZ (MAX)
T2
T2
T2n T3n T4n T5n
T2n
T2n
T3n
T3n
T4n
T4n
T5n
T5n
T3
T4
T4
T5
T5
T2 T3 T4 T5
T3
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 70 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 43: Data Input Timing
NOTE:
1. tDSH (MIN) generally occurs during tDQSS (MIN).
2. tDSS (MIN) generally occurs during tDQSS (MAX).
3. WRITE command issued at T0.
4. For x16, LDQS controls the lower byte and UDQS controls the upper byte.
DQS
tDQSS
tDQSH tWPST
tDH
tDS
tDQSL
tDSS2tDSH1
tDSH1tDSS2
DM
DQ
CK
CK#
T0
3
T1 T1n T2 T2n T3
DI
b
DON’T CARE
TRANSITIONING DATA
t
WPRE
t
WPRES
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 71 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Initialization
To ensure device operation the DRAM must be ini-
tialized as described below:
1. Simultaneously apply power to VDD and VDDQ.
2. Apply VREF and then VTT power.
3. Assert and hold CKE at a LVCMOS logic low.
4. Provide stable CLOCK signals.
5. Wait at least 200µs.
6. Bring CKE high and provide at least one NOP or
DESELECT command. At this point the CKE input
changes from a LVCMOS input to a SSTL2 input
only and will remain a SSTL_2 input unless a
power cycle occurs.
7. Perform a PRECHARGE ALL command.
8. Wait at least tRP time, during this time NOPs or
DESELECT commands must be given.
9. Using the LMR command program the Extended
Mode Register (E0 = 0 to enable the DLL and E1 =
0 for normal drive or E1 = 1 for reduced drive, E2
through En must be set to 0; where n = most sig-
nificant bit).
10. Wait at least tMRD time, only NOPs or DESELECT
commands are allowed.
11. Using the LMR command program the Mode Reg-
ister to set operating parameters and to reset the
DLL. Note at least 200 clock cycles are required
between a DLL reset and any READ command.
12. Wait at least tMRD time, only NOPs or DESELECT
commands are allowed.
13. Issue a PRECHARGE ALL command.
14. Wait at least tRP time, only NOPs or DESELECT
commands are allowed.
15. Issue an AUTO REFRESH command (Note this
may be moved prior to step 13).
16. Wait at least tRFC time, only NOPs or DESELECT
commands are allowed.
17. Issue an AUTO REFRESH command (Note this
may be moved prior to step 13).
18. Wait at least tRFC time, only NOPs or DESELECT
commands are allowed.
19. Although not required by the Micron device,
JEDEC requires a LMR command to clear the DLL
bit (set M8 = 0). If a LMR command is issued the
same operating parameters should be utilized as
in step 11.
20. Wait at least tMRD time, only NOPs or DESELECT
commands are allowed.
21. At this point the DRAM is ready for any valid com-
mand. Note 200 clock cycles are required between
step 11 (DLL RESET) and any READ command.
Figure 44: Initialization Flow Diagram
V
DD
and V
DD
Q Ramp
Apply V
REF
and V
TT
CKE must be LVCMOS Low
Apply stable CLOCKs
Bring CKE High with a NOP command
Wait at least 200us
PRECHARGE ALL
Assert NOP or DESELECT for tRP time
Configure Extended Mode Register
Configure Load Mode Register and reset DLL
Assert NOP or DESELECT for tMRD time
Assert NOP or DESELECT for tMRD time
PRECHARGE ALL
Issue AUTO REFRESH command
Assert NOP or DESELECT for tRFC time
Optional LMR command to clear DLL bit
Assert NOP or DESELECT for tMRD time
DRAM is ready for any valid command
Step
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Assert NOP or DESELECT commands for tRFC
Issue AUTO REFRESH command
Assert NOP or DESELECT for tRP time
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 72 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 45: Initialize And Load Mode Registers
NOTE:
1. VTT is not applied directly to the device; however, tVTD should be greater than or equal to zero to avoid device latch-up. VDDQ,
VTT, and VREF, must be equal to or less than VDD + 0.3V. Alternatively, VTT may be 1.35V maximum during power up, even if
VDD/VDDQ are 0V, provided a minimum of 42 ohms of series resistance is used between the VTT supply and the input pin. Once
initialized, VREF must always be powered with in specified range.
2. Reset the DLL with A8 = H while programming the operating parameters.
3. tMRD is required before any command can be applied, and 200 cycles of CK are required before a READ command can
be issued.
4. The two AUTO REFRESH commands at Td0 and Te0 may be applied following the LOAD MODE REGISTER (LMR) com-
mand at Ta0.
5. Although not required by the Micron device, JEDEC specifies issuing another LMR command (A8 = L) prior to activating any
bank. If another LMR command is issued, the same operating parameters, previously issued, must be used.
6. PRE = PRECHARGE command, LMR = LOAD MODE REGISTER command, AR = AUTO REFRESH command, ACT = ACTIVE
command, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
t
VTD
1
CKE
LVCMOS
LOW LEVEL
DQ
BA0, BA1
200 cycles of CK
3
Load Extended
Mode Register
Load Mode
Register
2
tMRD tMRD tRP tRFC tRFC
5
t
IS
Power-up: V
DD
and CK stable
T = 200µs
High-Z
t
IH
DM
DQS
High-Z
A0-A9,
A11, A12
RA
A10
RA
ALL BANKS
CK
CK#
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
V
TT
1
V
REF
V
DD
V
DD
Q
COMMAND6
LMRNOP PRELMR AR AR ACT
5
tIS tIH
BA0 = H,
BA1 = L
tIS tIH
t
IS
t
IH
BA0 = L,
BA1 = L
tIS tIH
(
)(
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(
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)
(
)(
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(
)(
)
CODE CODE
tIS tIH
CODE CODE
PRE
ALL BANKS
tIS tIH
T0 T1 Ta0 Tb0 Tc0 Td0 Te0 Tf0
(
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DON’T CARE
BA
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-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCK (3) 5 7,5NANANANANANA ns
tCK (2.5) 6 13 6 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 10 13 ns
tIHF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tISF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tIHS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tISS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tMRD 15 15 15 15 ns
tRFC 70 72 75 75 ns
tRP 15 15 15 20 ns
tVTD 0 0 0 0 ns
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 73 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 46: Power-Down Mode
NOTE:
1. Once initialized, VREF must always be powered with in specified range.
2. If this command is a PRECHARGE (or if the device is already in the idle state), then the power-down mode shown is pre-
charge power-down. If this command is an ACTIVE (or if at least one row is already active), then the power-down mode
shown is active power-down.
3. No column accesses are allowed to be in progress at the time power-down is entered.
CK
CK#
COMMAND VALID2NOP
ADDR
CKE
DQ
DM
DQS
VALID
tCK tCH tCL
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIS
tIS tIH
tIH tIS
Enter 3
Power-Down
Mode
Exit
Power-Down
Mode
tREFC
(
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T0 T1 Ta0 Ta1 Ta2T2
NOP
DON’T CARE
(
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(
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VALIDVALID
1
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCK (3) 5 7,5NANANANANANA ns
tCK (2.5) 6 13 6 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 10 13 ns
tIHF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tISF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tIHS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tISS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 74 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 47: Auto Refresh Mode
NOTE:
1. PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, AR = AUTO REFRESH, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
2. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other valid commands may be possible at these times. CKE must be
active during clock positive transitions.
3. NOP or COMMAND INHIBIT are the only commands allowed until after tRFC time, CKE must be active during clock posi-
tive transitions.
4. “Don’t Care” if A10 is HIGH at this point; A10 must be HIGH if more than one bank is active (i.e., must precharge all
active banks).
5. DM, DQ, and DQS signals are all “Don’t Care”/High-Z for operations shown.
6. The second AUTO REFRESH is not required and is only shown as an example of two back-to-back AUTO REFRESH com-
mands.
CK
CK#
COMMAND
1NOP2
VALID VALID
NOP 2NOP2
PRE
CKE
RA
A0-A9,
A11, A12
1
A10
1
BA0, BA1
1Bank(s)4BA
AR NOP2, 3 AR6NOP2, 3 ACTNOP2
ONE BANK
ALL BANKS
CK
t
CH
t
CL
t
IS
t
IS
t
IH
t
IH
t
IS
t
IH
RA
DQ
5
DM
5
DQS
5
tRFC
5
tRP tRFC
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 Ta0 Tb0
Ta1 Tb1 Tb2
DON’T CARE
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCK (3) 5 7.5NANANA NANANA ns
tCK (2.5) 6 13 6 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 10 13 ns
tIHF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tISF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tIHS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tISS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tRFC 75 72 75 75 ns
tRP 15 15 15 20 ns
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 75 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 48: Self Refresh Mode
NOTE:
1. Clock must be stable until after the self refresh command has been registered. A change in clock frequency is allowed
before Ta0, provided it is within the specified tCK limits. Regardless, the clock must be stable before exiting self refresh
mode. That is, the clock must be cycling within specifications by Ta0.
2. NOPs are interchangeable with DESELECT commands, AR = AUTO REFRESH command.
3. Auto Refresh is not required at this point, but is highly recommended.
4. Device must be in the all banks idle state prior to entering self refresh mode.
5. tXSNR is required before any non-READ command can be applied. That is only NOP or DESELECT commands are allowed
until Tb1.
6. tXSRD (200 cycles of a valid CK and CKE = high) is required before any READ command can be applied.
7. As a general rule, any time Self Refresh Mode is exited, the DRAM may not re-enter the Self Refresh Mode until all rows
have been refreshed via the Auto Refresh command at the distributed refresh rate, tREFI, or faster. However, the follow-
ing exception is allowed. Self Refresh Mode may be re-entered anytime after exiting, if the following conditions are all
met:
a. The DRAM had been in the Self Refresh Mode for a minimum of 200ms prior to exiting.
b. tXSNR and tXSRD are not violated.
c. At least two Auto Refresh commands are performed during each tREFI interval while the DRAM remains out of Self
Refresh mode.
8. If the clock frequency is changed during self refresh mode, a DLL reset is required upon exit.
9. Once initialized, Vref must always be powered with in specified range.
CK
1
CK#
COMMAND
2NOP AR
ADDR
CKE
DQ
DM
DQS
NOP
tRP
4
tCH tCL tCK
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIS tIH tIS
Enter Self Refresh Mode7Exit Self Refresh Mode7
T0 T11Ta1
(
)(
)
DON’T CARE
Ta0
1
tXSRD6
(
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)
(
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(
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(
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NOP
VALID3VALID
(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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tXSNR5
(
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Ta2 Tb1 Tb2 Tc1
VALID VALID
VALID
tIS tIH
(
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(
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VALID
(
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(
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)
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCK (3) 5 7.5NANANANA NA NA ns
tCK (2.5) 6 13 6 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 10 13 ns
tIHF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tISF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tIHS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tISS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tRFC 75 72 75 75 ns
tRP 15 15 15 20 ns
tXSNR 75 75 75 75 ns
tXSRD 200 200 200 200 tCK
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 76 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 49: Bank Read - Without Auto Precharge
NOTE:
1. DOn = data-out from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Disable auto precharge.
4. “Don’t Care” if A10 is HIGH at T5.
5. PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
6. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
7. The PRECHARGE command can only be applied at T5 if tRAS minimum is met.
8. Refer to Figure 40 on page 67, Figure 41 on page 68, and Figure 42 on page 69 for detailed DQS and DQ timing.
CK
CK#
CKE
A10
BA0, BA1
tCK tCH tCL
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIH
tIH
tIS tIH
RA
tRCD
tRAS7
tRC
tRP
CL = 2
DM
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6nT6 T7 T8
DQ
1
DQS
Case 1:
t
AC
(
MIN)
and
t
DQSCK
(
MIN)
Case 2:
t
AC
(
MAX)
and
t
DQSCK
(
MAX)
DQ
1
DQS
t
RPRE
tRPRE
tRPST
tRPST
t
DQSCK
(
MIN)
t
DQSCK
(
MAX)
t
LZ
(
MIN)
t
AC
(
MIN)
t
LZ
(
MIN)
DO
n
t
HZ
(
MAX)
t
AC
(
MAX)
DO
n
NOP6
NOP6
COMMAND
5
3
ACT
RA
RA
Col n
READ2PRE
7
Bank x
RA
RA
RA
Bank xBank x4
ACT
Bank x
NOP6NOP6NOP6
ONE BANK
ALL BANKS
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
x8: A12
x16: A11, A12
x4: A0–A9, A11, A12
x8: A0–A9, A11
x16: A0–A9
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 77 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 50: Bank Read - With Auto Precharge
NOTE:
1. DOn = data-out from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Enable auto precharge.
4. ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
5. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
6. The READ command can only be applied at T3 if tRAP is satisfied at T3.
7. tRP starts only after tRAS has been satisfied.
8. Refer to Figure 40 on page 67, Figure 41 on page 68, and Figure 42 on page 69 for detailed DQS and DQ timing.
CK
CK#
CKE
A10
BA0, BA1
t
CK
t
CH
t
CL
t
IS
t
IS
t
IH
t
IS
t
IS
t
IH
t
IH
t
IH
IS IH
RA
t
RC
t
RP7
CL = 2
DM
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6nT6 T7 T8
DQ
1
DQS
Case 1:
t
AC (
MIN)
and
t
DQSCK (
MIN)
Case 2:
t
AC
(
MAX)
and
t
DQSCK
(
MAX)
DQ
1
DQS
t
RPRE
t
RPRE
t
RPST
t
RPST
t
DQSCK
(
MIN)
t
DQSCK
(
MAX)
t
AC
(
MIN)
t
LZ
(
MIN)
DO
n
t
HZ
(
MAX)
t
AC
(
MAX)
DO
n
NOP5
NOP5
COMMAND
4
3
ACT
RA
RA
Col n
READ2,6 NOP5
Bank x
RA
RA
RA
Bank x
ACT
Bank x
NOP5NOP5NOP5
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
tRAS
t
LZ
(
MIN)
tRCD, tRAP6
x8: A12
x16: A11, A12
x4: A0–A9, A11, A12
x8: A0–A9, A11
x16: A0–A9
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 78 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 51: Bank Write - Without Auto Precharge
NOTE:
1. DIn = data-in. from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Disable auto precharge.
4. “Don’t Care” if A10 is HIGH at T8.
5. PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
6. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
7. See Figure 43, ”Data Input Timing” on page 70 for detailed DQ timing..
CK
CK#
CKE
A10
BA0, BA1
tCK tCH tCL
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIH
tIH
tIS tIH
RA
tRCD
tRAS tRP
tWR
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6 T7 T8T4n
NOP6
NOP6
COMMAND
5
3
ACT
RA
RA
Col n
WRITE2NOP6
ONE BANK
ALL BANKS
Bank x
PRE
Bank x
NOP6NOP6NOP6
tDQSL tDQSH tWPST
Bank x4
DQ
1
DQS
DM
DI
b
tDS tDH
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
tDQSS (NOM)
t
WPRE
t
WPRES
x8: A12
x16: A11, A12
x4: A0–A9, A11, A12
x8: A0–A9, A11
x16: A0–A9
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCK (3) 5 7.5NANANANA NA NA ns
tCK (2.5) 6 13 6 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 10 13 ns
tIHF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tISF.75 .75 .90 .90 ns
tIHS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tISS.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tMRD101515 15 ns
tRFC707275 75 ns
tRP 15 15 15 20 ns
tVTD000 0 ns
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 79 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 52: Bank Write - With Auto Precharge
NOTE:
1. DIn = data-out from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Enable auto precharge.
4. ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
5. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
6. See Figure 43, ”Data Input Timing” on page 70 for detailed DQ timing.
CK
CK#
CKE
A10
BA0, BA1
tCK tCH tCL
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIH
tIH
tIS tIH
RA
tRCD
tRAS tRP
tWR
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6 T7 T8T4n
NOP5
NOP5
COMMAND
4
3
ACT
RA
RA
Col n
WRITE2NOP5
Bank x
NOP5
Bank x
NOP5NOP5NOP5
tDQSL tDQSH tWPST
DQ
1
DQS
DM
DI
b
t
DS
t
DH
tDQSS (NOM)
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
t
WPRES
t
WPRE
x8: A12
x16: A11, A12
x4: A0–A9, A11, A12
x8: A0–A9, A11
x16: A0–A9
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCK (3) 5 7,5 NA NA NA NA NA NA ns
tCK (2.5) 6 13 6 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 10 13 ns
tDH 0.45 0.45 0.5 0.5 ns
tDS 0.45 0.45 0.5 0.5 ns
tDQSH 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 tCK
tDQSL 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 tCK
tDQSS 0.72 1.28 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 tCK
tDSS 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 tCK
tDSH 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 tCK
tIHS0.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tISS0.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tRAS 40 70,00
042 70,00
0
40 120,00
040 120,00
0ns
tRCD 15 15 15 20 ns
tRP 15 15 15 20 ns
tWPRE 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 tCK
tWPRES 0000 ns
tWPST 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK
tWR 15 15 15 15 ns
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 80 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 53: Write - DM Operation
NOTE:
1. DIn = data-in from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Disable auto precharge.
4. “Don’t Care” if A10 is HIGH at T8.
5. PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
6. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
7. See Figure 43, ”Data Input Timing” on page 70 for detailed DQ timing.
CK
CK#
CKE
A10
BA0, BA1
t
CK
t
CH
t
CL
t
IS
t
IS
t
IH
t
IS
t
IS
t
IH
t
IH
t
IH
t
IS
t
IH
RA
t
RCD
t
RAS tRP
tWR
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6 T7 T8T4n
NOP6
NOP6
COMMAND
5
3
ACT
RA
RA
Col n
WRITE2NOP6
ONE BANK
ALL BANKS
Bank x
PRE
Bank x
NOP6NOP6NOP6
t
DQSL
t
DQSH
t
WPST
Bank x4
DQ
1
DQS
DM
DI
b
t
DS
t
DH
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
t
DQSS (NOM)
tWPRES tWPRE
x8: A12
x16: A11, A12
x4: A0–A9, A11, A12
x8: A0–A9, A11
x16: A0–A9
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
tCK (3) 5 7.5 NA NA NA NA NA NA ns
tCK (2.5) 6 13 6 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 ns
tCK (2) 7.5 13 7.5 13 7.5 13 10 13 ns
tDH 0.45 0.45 0.5 0.5 ns
tDS 0.45 0.45 0.5 0.5 ns
tDQSH 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 tCK
tDQSL 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 tCK
tDQSS 0.72 1.28 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 tCK
tDSS 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 tCK
tDSH 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 tCK
tIHS0.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tISS0.75 0.8 1 1 ns
tRAS 40 70,000 42 70,000 40 120,00
040 120,00
0ns
tRCD 15 15 15 20 ns
tRP 15 15 15 20 ns
tWPRE 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 tCK
tWPRES 0000 ns
tWPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK
tWR 15 15 15 15 ns
-5B -6/-6T -75E/75Z -75
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 81 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 54: 66-Pin Plastic TSOP (400 mil)
NOTE:
1. All dimensions in millimeters
2. Package width and length do not include mold protrusion; allowable mold protrusion is 0.25mm per side.
SEE DETAIL A
0.10
0.65 TYP
0.71
10.16 ±0.08
0.15
0.50 ±0.10
PIN #1 ID
DETAIL A
22.22 ± 0.08
0.32 ± .075 TYP
+0.03
-0.02
+0.10
-0.05
1.20 MAX
0.10
0.25
11.76 ±0.10
0.80 TYP
0.10 (2X)
GAGE PLANE
512Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
09005aef80a1d9e7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
512MBDDRx4x8x16_2.fm - Rev. H 7/04 EN 82 ©2000 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
®
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Figure 55: 60-Ball FBGA (10 x 12.5mm)
NOTE:
All dimensions in millimeters.
BALL #1 ID
SOLDER BALL MATERIAL:
62% Sn, 36% Pb, 2% Ag OR
96.5% Sn, 3% Ag, 0.5% Cu
SOLDER BALL PAD: Ø .33
NON SOLDER MASK DEFINED
MOLD COMPOUND: EPOXY NOVOLAC
SUBSTRATE: PLASTIC LAMINATE
1.20 MAX
0.85 ±0.05
0.10 CC
SEATING PLANE
BALL A1 ID
BALL A1
C
L
C
L
.45
60X Ø
SOLDER BALL DIAMETER
REFERS TO POST REFLOW
CONDITION. THE PRE-REFLOW
DIAMETER IS Ø 0.40.
BALL A9
11.00
5.50 ±0.05
6.25 ±0.05
12.50 ±0.10
1.00
TYP
6.40
1.80
CTR
0.80 (TYP)
3.20 ±0.05 5.00 ±0.05
10.00 ±0.10