ATTENUATORS - SMT
5
5 - 22
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
General Description
Features
Functional Diagram
RoHs Compliant Product
1 dB LSB Steps to 31 dB
Single Positive Control Per BIT
±0.2 dB Typical Bit Error
Miniature MSOP 10 Package: 14.8mm2
Included in the HMC-DK004 Designer’s Kit
Electrical Speci cations,
TA = +25° C, Vdd = +3V to +5V & Vctl = 0/Vdd (Unless Otherwise Stated)
Typical Applications
The HMC273MS10G(E) is a general purpose
broadband 5-Bit positive control GaAs IC digital
attenuator in a 10 lead MSOP plastic package.
Covering 0.7 to 3.8 GHz, the insertion loss is typically
less than 2.5 dB. The attenuator bit values are
1 (LSB), 2, 4, 8, and 16 dB for a total attenuation
of 31 dB. Accuracy is excellent at ±0.2 dB typical
with an IIP3 of up to +48 dBm. Five bit control vol-
tage inputs, toggled between 0 and +3 to +5 volts, are
used to select each attenuation state. A single Vdd
bias of +3 to +5 volts applied through an external
5K Ohm resistor is required.
The HMC273MS10G(E) is ideal for:
• Cellular; UMTS/3G Infrastructure
• ISM, MMDS, WLAN, WiMAX
• Microwave Radio & VSAT
• Test Equipment and Sensors
Parameter Frequency Min. Typical Max. Units
Insertion Loss
0.7 - 1.4 GHz
1.4 - 2.3 GHz
2.3 - 2.7 GHz
2.7 - 3.7 GHz
3.7 - 3.8 GHz
1.8
2.3
2.8
3.5
3.9
2.4
2.9
3.4
4.2
4.4
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
Attenuation Range 0.7 - 3.8 GHz 31 dB
Return Loss (RF1 & RF2, All Atten. States)
0.7 - 1.4 GHz
1.4 - 2.7 GHz
2.7 - 3.8 GHz
11
12
10
17
20
14
dB
dB
dB
Attenuation Accuracy: (Referenced to Insertion Loss)
All Attenuation States
All Attenuation States
All Attenuation States
All Attenuation States
0.7 - 1.4 GHz
1.4 - 2.2 GHz
2.2 - 2.7 GHz
2.7 - 3.8 GHz
± (0.30 + 3% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.30 + 4% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.40 + 5% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.50 + 5% of Atten. Setting) Max
dB
dB
dB
dB
Input Power for 0.1 dB Compression Vdd = 5V
Vdd = 3V 0.7 - 3.8 GHz 27
22
dBm
dBm
Input Third Order Intercept Point
(Two-tone Input Power = 0 dBm Each Tone)
Vdd = 5V
Vdd = 3V 0.7 - 3.8 GHz 48
46
dBm
dBm
Switching Characteristics
tRISE, tFALL (10/90% RF)
tON, tOFF (50% CTL to 10/90% RF)
0.7 - 3.8 GHz 560
600
ns
ns
1 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 5-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR, 0.7 - 3.8 GHz
HMC273MS10G / 273MS10GE
v04.0907
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
ATTENUATORS - SMT
5
5 - 23
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Bit Error vs. Attenuation State
Return Loss RF1, RF2
(Only Major States are Shown)
Insertion Loss vs. Temperature
Normalized Attenuation
(Only Major States are Shown)
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32
BIT ERROR (dB)
ATTENUATION STATE (dB)
0.9 GHz
1.9 GHz
2.4 GHz 3.5 GHz
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
RETURN LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
1 dBIL
2 dB4 dB
8 dB
16 dB
31 dB
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
NORMALIZED ATTENUATION (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Note: All Data Typical Over Voltage (+3V to +5V)
Bit Error vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
BIT ERROR (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
1,4,8 dB
31 dB
2 dB
16 dB
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
RELATIVE PHASE (deg)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
1,2,4,8 dB
16 dB
31 dB
Relative Phase vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
1 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 5-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR, 0.7 - 3.8 GHz
HMC273MS10G / 273MS10GE
v04.0907
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
ATTENUATORS - SMT
5
5 - 24
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Control Voltages
Truth Table
Application Circuit
DC blocking capacitors C1 & C2 are required on RF1 & RF2. Choose C1 = C2 = 100 ~ 300 pF to allow lowest customer speci c
frequency to pass with minimal loss. R1 = 5K Ohm is required to supply voltage to the circuit through either PIN 6 or PIN 10.
Control Voltage Input Attenuation
Setting
RF1 - RF2
V1
16 dB
V2
8 dB
V3
4 dB
V4
2 dB
V5
1 dB
High High High High High Reference
I.L.
High High High High Low 1 dB
High High High Low High 2 dB
High High Low High High 4 dB
High Low High High High 8 dB
Low High High High High 16 dB
Low Low Low Low Low 31 dB
Max. Atten.
Any combination of the above states will provide an attenuation
approximately equal to the sum of the bits selected.
State Bias Condition
Low 0 to +0.2 V @ 20 uA Max
High Vdd ± 0.2V @ 100 uA Max
Note: Vdd = +3V to 5V ± 0.2V
-1.2
-0.8
-0.4
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
STEP ERROR (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Worst Case Step Error
Between Successive Attenuation States
v04.0907
1 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 5-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR, 0.7 - 3.8 GHz
HMC273MS10G / 273MS10GE
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
ATTENUATORS - SMT
5
5 - 25
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Outline Drawing
Control Voltage (V1 - V5) Vdd + 0.5 Vdc
Bias Voltage (Vdd) +8.0 Vdc
Channel Temperature 150 °C
Continuous Pdiss (T=85°C)
(derate 6mW/°C above 85°C) 0.4 W
Thermal Resistance 163 °C/W
Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C
RF Input Power (0.7 - 3.7 GHz) +30 dBm
ESD Sensitivity (HBM) Class 1A
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
v04.0907
NOTES:
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15mm PER SIDE.
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25mm PER SIDE.
5. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO
PCB RF GROUND.
Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating Package Marking [3]
HMC273MS10G Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Sn/Pb Solder MSL1 [1] H273
XXXX
HMC273MS10GE RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL1 [2] H273
XXXX
[1] Max peak re ow temperature of 235 °C
[2] Max peak re ow temperature of 260 °C
[3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
Package Information
1 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 5-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR, 0.7 - 3.8 GHz
HMC273MS10G / 273MS10GE
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
ATTENUATORS - SMT
5
5 - 26
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Evaluation Circuit Board
The circuit board used in the  nal application
should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal
lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the
package ground leads and exposed ground paddle
should be connected directly to the ground plane
similar to that shown below. A sufficient number
of via holes should be used to connect the top
and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit
board as shown is available from Hittite Microwave
Corporation upon request.
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 103393 [1]
* R2 - R6 = 100 Ohm.
These resistors are optional
and may be used to enhance
decoupling of the RF path
from the control inputs.
Item Description
J1 - J2 PCB Mount SMA Connector
J3 - J6 DC Pin
R1 5k Ohm Resistor, 0402 Chip
R2, R3, R4 100 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Chip
C1, C2 0402 Chip Capacitor, Select for Lowest
Frequency of Operation
U1 HMC273MS10G / HMC273MS10GE
Digital Attenuator
PCB [2] 103391 Evaluation PCB 1.5” x 1.5”
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
v04.0907 1 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 5-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR, 0.7 - 3.8 GHz
HMC273MS10G / 273MS10GE
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
ATTENUATORS - SMT
5
5 - 27
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Notes:
v04.0907 1 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 5-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR, 0.7 - 3.8 GHz
HMC273MS10G / 273MS10GE
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D