82540EM Gig abit Ethernet Controller
Networking Silicon
Datasheet
Product Features
PCI Bus
PCI Revision 2.3 support for 32-bit wide
interface at 33 MHz and 66 MHz
Algorithms that optimally use advanced
PCI, MWI, MRM, and MRL commands
MAC Specific
Low-laten cy tran smit and receive queues
IEEE 802.3x-compli ant flow-control
support with software-controllable
thresholds
Ca ches up to 64 packet descript ors in a
single burst
Programmable host memory receive
buffers (256 B to 16 KB) and cache line
size (16 B to 256 B)
Wide, optimized internal data path
architecture
64 KB configurable Transmit and Receive
FIFO buffers
PHY Specific
Integrated for 10/100/1000 Mb/s operation
full and half duplex operation
IEEE 802.3ab Auto-Negotiation support
IEEE 802.3ab PHY compliance and
compatibility.
State-of-the-art DSP architectu re
implements digital adaptive equalization,
echo cancellation, and cross-talk
cancellation
Automatic detection of cable lengths and
MDI vs. MDI-X cable at all speeds
Host Off-Loading
Transmit and receive IP, TCP, and UDP
checksum off-loading capabilities
Transmit TCP segmentation
Advanced packed filtering
Jumbo frame support up to 16 KB
IEEE 802.1q VLAN support with VLAN
tag insertion, stripping and packet filtering
for up to 4096 VLAN tags
Descriptor ring management hardware for
transmit and receive
Interrupt co alescing (mu ltiple packets per
interrupt)
Jumbo frame support
Manageability
Manageability fe atures: SMB port, ASF
1.0, ACPI, Wake on LAN, and P XE
On-board SMB port
Compli an ce wit h PCI Pow er Ma nagem ent
1.1 and ACPI 2.0 register set compliant
SNMP and RMON statistic counters
SDG 3.0, WfM 2.0, and PC2001
compliance
Additional Device
Four activity and link indication outputs
that directly drive LEDs
JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) Test Access Port
built in silicon
Internal PLL for c lock gen e ration can use
a 25 MHz crystal
Programmable LED functionality
Revision 1.7
September 2006
ii Datasheet
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Copyright © Intel Corporation, 2002-2006
Datasheet iii
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Revision History
Date Revision Notes
May 2002 0.25 Initial Release
Nov 2002 1.0 Section 3.6.Te st Signal from O to I.
Figures 7-8 added
Section 5.2. changed 194 balls to 196
Jan 2003 1.1 Section 1.0. Replaced Block Diagram
Section 2.6. Added Table footnote
Section 4.1, 4.2, 4.3. Replaced tables
Section 5.1. Added Visual Pin Reference
Section 4.3 Deleted empty row; added footnote to I/O Characteristics table
Section 4.4 Removed Power Supply Characteristics table
Apr 2003 1.2 Removed confidential status.
Section 1.0. Added product ordering code information.
Sep 2004 1.3 Removed references to REQ64#. This was a typing error and references to
REQ64# should be “REQ#” since the 82540EM is a 32-bit part.
Nov 2004 1.4 Added product features to cover.
Updated signal names to match design guide and reference schematics.
Nov 2004 1.5 Added information about migrating from a 2-layer 0.36 mm wide-trace sub-
strate to a 2-layer 0.32 mm wide-trace substrate. Refer to the section on Pack-
age and Pinout Information.
Added statement that no changes to existing soldering processes are needed
for the 2-layer 0.32 mm wide-trace substrate change in the section describing
“Package Information”.
Corrected pinout discrepancies between Table 36 and the section “Visual Pin
Reference”.
July 2006 1.6 Added LAN Disable solution information to section 3.2.6.
Sept 2006 1.7 Added a note to Figure 12 clarifying the device pin 1 location.
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
iv Datasheet
Note: This page intenti onall y lef t blank .
Datasheet v
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Contents
1.0 Introduction....................................................................................1
1.1 Document Scope.................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Reference Documents.......................................................................................... 2
1.3 Block Diagram ...................................................................................................... 3
2.0 Product Code.................................................................................5
3.0 Signal Descriptions.......................................................................7
3.1 Signal Type Definitions......................................................................................... 7
3.2 PCI Bus Interface.................................................................................................. 7
3.2.1 PCI Address, Data and Control Signals................................................... 7
3.2.2 Arbitration Signals.................................................................................... 8
3.2.3 Interrupt Signal ........................................................................................ 9
3.2.4 System Signals........................................................................................ 9
3.2.5 Error Reporting Signals ........................................................................... 9
3.2.6 Power Management Signals.................................................................. 10
3.2.7 Impedance Compensation Signals........................................................ 10
3.2.8 SMB Signals.......................................................................................... 10
3.3 EEPROM and Flash Interface Signals................................................................ 11
3.4 Miscellaneous Signals........................................................................................ 12
3.4.1 LED Signa ls........ ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... .......................... ...... 12
3.4.2 Other Signals......................................................................................... 12
3.5 PHY Signals........................................................................................................ 12
3.5.1 Crystal Signals....................................................................................... 12
3.5.2 Analog Signals....................................................................................... 13
3.6 Test Interfa ce Sign als...... ...... ....... ...... .......................... ...................................... 13
3.7 Power Supply Connections................................................................................. 14
3.7.1 Digital Supplies...................................................................................... 14
3.7.2 Analog Supplies..................................................................................... 14
3.7.3 Ground and No Connects...................................................................... 14
3.7.4 Control Signals ...................................................................................... 14
4.0 Voltage, Temperature, and Timing Specifications ...................15
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings................................................................................ 15
4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions................................................................. 15
4.3 DC Specifications ............................................................................................... 15
4.4 AC Characteristics.............................................................................................. 18
4.5 Timing Specifications.......................................................................................... 19
4.5.1 PCI Bus Interface................................................................................... 19
4.5.2 Link Interface Timing ............................................................................. 24
4.5.3 EEPROM Inte rface... .......................... ....... ......................... ................... 24
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
vi Datasheet
5.0 Voltage, Temper ature, and Timing Specifica tions....... ..... ........25
5.1 Device Identification ............................................................................................25
5.2 Package Information............................................................................................26
5.3 Thermal Specifications........................................................................................27
5.4 Pinout Information ...............................................................................................28
5.5 Visual Pin Reference...........................................................................................37
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 1
1.0 Introduction
The Intel® 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller is a single, compact component with an
integrated Gigabit Et hernet Media Access Cont rol (MAC) an d phys ical lay er (PHY) f unction s. Fo r
desktop, workstation and mobile PC Network designs with critical space constraints, the Intel®
82540EM allows for a Gigabit Ethernet im pl ementatio n in a very small area that is footprint
compatible with current generatio n 10/100 Mbp s Fas t Ethernet des igns
The Intel® 82540E M integrates Inte l’s fourth generat ion gigabit MAC design with fully integrated ,
physical layer circuitry to provide a standard IEEE 802.3 Ethernet interface for 1000BASE-T,
100BASE-TX, and 10BA SE-T applicatio ns (802.3, 8 02.3u, and 802.3ab). Th e controlle r is capable
of transmitting and receiving data at rates of 1000 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 10 Mbps. In addition to
managing MAC and PHY layer functions, the controller provides a 32-bit wide direct Peripheral
Component Interconnect (PCI) 2.2 compliant interface capable of operating at 33 or 66 MHz.
The Intel® 82540EMs on-board System Management Bus (SMB) port enables network
manageability implementations required by information technology personnel fo r remote control
and alerting via the LAN. With SMB, management p ackets can be routed to o r from a management
processor. The SMB por t enable s indust r y standards, such as Intelligent Platform Management
Interface (IPMI) and Alert Standard Forum (ASF), to be implemented using the 82540EM. In
addition, on chip ASF 1.0 cir cuitry pro vides alerting and remote control capabilities with
standardized interfaces.
The 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller architecture is designed to deliver high performance
and PCI bus efficiency. Wide internal data paths eliminate performance bottlenecks by efficiently
handling large address and data words. The 82540EM controller includes advanced interrupt
handling features to limit PCI bus traffic and a PCI interface that maximizes the use of bursts for
efficient bus usage. The 82540EM caches up to 64 packet descriptors in a single burst for efficient
PCI bandwidth use. A large 64 KByte on-chip packet buffer maintains superior performance as
available PCI bandwidth changes. In addition, using hardware acceleration, the controller offloads
tasks from the host controller, such as TCP/UDP/IP checksum calculations and TCP segmentation.
The 82540EM is packaged in a 15 mm2 196-ball grid array and is pin compatible with the I ntel®
82551QM 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Multif unction PCI/CardBus Controller.
1.1 Document Scope
This document contains datasheet specifications for the 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller,
including signal descriptions, DC and AC parameters, packaging data, and pinout information.
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
2Datasheet
1.2 Ref eren ce Doc u m ents
This application assumes that the designer is acquainted with high-speed design and board layout
techniques. The following documents provide additional information:
82544EI/82544GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller Software Developer's Manual, Revision 0.25,
Intel Corporatio n.
PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.3, PCI Special Interest Group.
PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification, Rev. 1.1, PCI Special Interest Group.
IEEE Standard 802.3, 1996 Edition, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
IEEE Standard 802.3u, 1995 Edition, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
IEEE Standard 802.3x, 1997 Edition, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
IEEE Standard 802.3z, 1998 Edition, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
IEEE Standard 802.3ab, 1999 Edition, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
(IEEE).
Intel Ethernet Control lers Timing Device Selection Guide, AP-419, Intel Corporation.
PCI Mobile Design Guide, Rev. 1.1, PCI Special Interest Group
82562EZ(EX)/82551QM & 82540EM Combined Footprint LOM Design Guide, AP-434,
Intel Corporatio n.
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 3
1.3 Block Diagram
Figure 1. 82540EM Block Diagram
Tx
Arb
P
CI
i/f PCI I/F
RX MAC
TX MAC
TX
descriptor
engine
Data Alignment
FIFOs
PCI
Core
DMA MAC Core
82540EP Architecture
Packet Buffer
Target
Control
Control , St atus
& Interrupt
Registers
Target Logic
Filter
Statistics
Packet Buffer Interface
ACPI
TX
RX
RX
In
TX
Out
HW
Default
Configs
RX Data
TX
Link
MDI
(Coppe
r)
Interfac
e
4-wire EEPROM Interface
MDIOFlash
Flash Interface
Clo ck / Reset
EEPROM
Master
read
FIFO
Master
write
FIFO RX
descriptor
engine
FIFOs
(Many
blocks)
64K bytes
LED
ASF
PHY
SMBus Interface
TX Data
RX Data
CSR Register
Access
CSR Re gister
Access
Mgmt
FIFOs
Manageability
Flow
Ctrl
GMII
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
4Datasheet
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Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 5
2.0 Product Code
The product ordering code for the 82540EM is: RC82540EM.
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
6Datasheet
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Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 7
3.0 Signal Descriptions
3.1 Signal Type Definitions
The signals of the 82540EM controller are electrically defined as follows:
3.2 PCI Bus Interface
When the Reset signal (RST#) is asserted, the 82540EM will not drive any PCI output or b i-
directional pins except the Power Management Event signal (PME#).
3.2.1 PCI Address, Data and Control Signals
Name Definition
IInput. Standard input only digital signal.
OOutput. Standard output only digital signal.
TS Tri-state. Bi-directional three-state digital inpu t/output signal.
STS
Sustained Tri-state. Sustained digital three-state signal driven by one agent at a time.
An agent driving the STS pin low must actively drive it high for at least one clock before letting it
float. The next agent of the signal cannot drive the pin earlier than one clock after it has been
released by the previous agent.
OD
Open Drain. Wired-OR with other agents.
The signaling agent asserts the OD signal, but the signal is returned to the inactive state by a
weak pull-up resistor. The pull-up resistor may require two or three clock periods to fully restore
the signal to the de-asserted state.
AAnalog. PHY analog data signal.
PPower. Power connection, voltage reference, or other reference connection.
Symbol Type Name and Function
AD[31:0] TS
Address and Data. Address and dat a signals are multiplexed on the same PCI pins. A
bus transaction includes an address phase followed by one or more data phases.
The address phase is the clock cycle when the Frame signal (FRAME#) is asserted
low. During the address phase AD [31:0] contain a physical address (32 bits). For I/O,
this is a byte address, and for configuration and memory, a DWORD address. The
82540EM device uses little endian byte ordering.
During data phases, AD[7:0] contain the least significant byte (LSB) and AD[31:24]
contain the most significant byte (MSB).
C/BE#[3:0] TS
Bus Command and Byte Enables. Bus command and byte enable signals are
multiplexed on the same PCI pins. During the address phase of a transaction, C/
BE#[3:0] define the bus command. In the data phase, C/BE#[3:0] are used as byte
enables. The byte enables are valid for the entire data phase and determine which byte
lanes contain meaningful data.
C/BE#[0] applies to byte 0 (LSB) and C/BE#[3] applies to byte 3 (MSB).
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
8Datasheet
3.2.2 Arbitration Signals
PAR TS
Parity. The Parity signal is issued to implement even parity across AD[31:0] and C/
BE[#3:0]. PAR is stable and valid one clock after the address phase. During data
phases, PAR is stable and valid one clock after either IRDY# is asserted on a write
transaction or TRDY# is asserted aft er a read transaction. Once P AR is valid, it remains
valid until one clock after the completion of the current data phase.
When the 82540EM controller is a bus master, it drives PAR for address and write data
phases, and as a slave device, drives PAR for read data phases.
FRAME# STS C ycle Frame. The Fra me sig na l i s dr iven by the 82540EM device to indicate the
beginning and length of an access and indicate the beginning of a bus transaction.
While FRAME# is asserted, data transfers continue. FRAME# is de-asserted when the
transaction is in the final data phase.
IRDY# STS
Initiator Ready. Initiator Ready indicates the ability of the 82540EM controller (as bus
master device) to complete the current data phase of the transaction. IRDY# is used in
conjunction with the Target Ready signal (TRDY#). The data phase is completed on any
clock when both IRDY# and TRDY# are asserted.
During the write cycle, IRDY# indicates that valid data is present on AD[31:0]. For a
read cycle, it indicates the master is ready to accept data. W ait cycles are inserted until
both IRDY# and TRDY# are asserted together. The 82540EM controller drives IRDY#
when acting as a master and samples it when acting as a slave.
TRDY# STS
Target Ready. The Tar get Ready signal indicates the ability of the 82540EM controller
(as a selected device) to complete the current dat a phase of the transaction. TRDY# is
used in conjunction with the Initiator Ready signal (IRDY#). A data phase is completed
on any clock when both TRDY# and IRDY# are sampled asserted.
During a read cycle, TRDY# indicates that valid data is present on AD[31:0]. For a write
cycle, it indicates the target is ready to accept data. Wait cyc les are inserted until both
IRDY# and TRDY# are asserted together. The 82540EM device drives TRDY# when
acting as a slave and samples it when acting as a master.
STOP# STS
Stop. The Stop signal indicates the current target is requesting the master to stop the
current transaction. As a slave, the 82540EM controller drives STOP# to request the
bus master to stop the transaction. As a master, the 82540EM controller receives
STOP# from the slave to stop the current transaction.
IDSEL# I Initia lization De v ice Select . The Initialization Device Select signal is used by the
82540EM as a chip select signal during configuration read and write transactions.
DEVSEL# STS
Device Select. When the Device Select signal is actively driven by the 82540EM, it
signals notifies the bus master that it has decoded its addres s as the target of the
current access. As an input, DEVSEL# indicates whether any device on the bus has
been selected.
VIO P
VIO. T he VIO signal is a voltage reference for the PCI interface (3.3 V or 5 V PCI
signaling environment). It is used as the clamping voltage.
Note: An external resistor is required between the voltage reference and the VIO pin.
The target resistor value is 100 K
Symbol Type Name and Function
REQ# TS Request Bus. The Request Bus signal is used to request control of the bus from the
arbiter. This signal is point-to-point.
GNT# I Grant Bus. The Grant Bus signal notifies the 82540EM that bus access has been
granted. This is a point-to-point signal.
LOCK# I Lock Bus. The Lock Bus signal is asserted by an initiator to require sole access to a
target memory device during two or more separate transfers. The 82540EM device
does not implement bus locking.
Symbol Type Name and Function
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 9
3.2.3 Interrupt Signal
3.2.4 System Signals
3.2.5 Error Reporting Signals
Symbol Type Name and Function
INTA# TS Interrupt A. I nterrupt A is used to request an interrupt by port 1 of the 82540EM. It is
an active low, level-triggered interrupt signal.
Symbol Type Name and Function
CLK I
PCI Clock. The PCI Clock signal provides timing for all transactions on the PCI bus
and is an input to the 82540EM device. All other PCI signals, except the Interrupt A
(INTA#) and PCI Reset signal (RST#), are sampled on the rising edge of CLK. All other
timing parameters are defined with respect to this edge.
M66EN I 66 MHz Enable. M66EN indicates whether the system bus is enabled for 66MHz.
RST# I
PCI Reset. When the PCI Reset signal is asserted, all PCI output signals, except the
Power Management Event signal (PME#), are floated and all input signals are ignored.
The PME# context is preserved, depending on power management settings.
Most of the internal state of the 82540EM is reset on the de-assertion (rising edge) of
RST#.
Symbol Type Name and Function
SERR# OD System Error. The System Error signal is used by the 82540EM controller to report
address parity errors. SERR# is open drain and is actively driven for a single PCI clock
when reporting the error.
PERR# STS
Parity Error. The Parity Error signal is used by the 82540EM controller to report data
parity errors during all PCI transactions except by a Special Cycle. PERR# is sustained
tri-state and must be driven active by the 82540EM controller two data clocks after a
data parity error is detected. The minimum duration of PERR# is one clock for each
data phase a data parity error is present.
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
10 Datasheet
3.2.6 Power Management Signals
3.2.7 Impedance Com pe nsa tion Signals
3.2.8 SMB Signals
Symbol Type Name and Function
LAN_
PWR_
GOOD I
Power Good (Pow er-o n Reset). The Power Good signal is used to indicate that
stable power is available for the 82540EM. When the signal is low, the 82540EM
holds itself in reset state and floats all PCI signals.
Note: The 82540EM does not support LAN Dis able; however, A LAN Disable
solution can be implemented by holding LAN_PWR_GOOD to 0b.
PME# OD
Power Management Event. The 82540EM device drives this signal low when it
receives a wake-up event and either the PME Enable bit in the Power
Management Control/Status Register or the Advanced Powe r Manageme nt
Enable (APME) bit of the Wake-up Control Register (WUC) is 1b.
APM_WAKEUP O Advance Power Management W akeup. When APM Wa keup is enabled in the
82540EM controller and the 82540EM controller receives a Magic Packet* it will
set this signal to a logic 1 for 50 ms.
AUX_PWR I Auxiliary Power. If the Auxiliary Power signal is high, then auxiliary power is
available and the 82540EM device should support the D3cold power state.
Symbol Type Name and Function
ZN_COMP I/O
N Device Impedance Compensation. This signal should be connected to an external
precision resistor (to VDD) that is indicative of the PCI trace load. This cell is used to
dynamically determine the drive strength required on the N-channel transistors in the
PCI I/O cells.
ZP_COMP I/O
P Device Impedance Compensation. This signal should be connected to an external
precision resistor (to VSS) tha t is indicative of the PCI trace load. This cell is used to
dynamically determine the drive strength required on the P-channel transistors in the
PCI I/O cells.
Symbol Type Name and Function
SMBCLK I/O SMB C l ock. The SMB Clock signal is an open drain signal for serial SMB interface.
SMBDATA I/O SMB Data. The SMB Data signal is an open drain signal for serial SMB interface.
SMB_
ALERT# OSMB Aler t. The SMB Alert signal is open drain for serial SMB interface.
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 11
3.3 EEPROM and Flash Interface Signals
Symbol Type Name and Function
EEDI O EEPROM Data Input. The EEPROM Data Input pin is used for output to the memory
device.
EEDO I EEPROM Data Output. The EEPRO M Data Output pin is used for input from the
memory device. The EE_DO includes an internal pull-up resistor .
EECS O EEPROM Chip Select. The EEPROM Chip Select signal is used to enable the device.
EESK O EEPROM Serial Clock. The EEPROM Shift Clock provides the clock rate for the
EEPROM interface, which is approximately 1 MHz.
FL_CE# O FLASH Chip Enable Output. Used to enable FLASH device.
FL_SCK O FLASH Serial Clock Output. The clock rate of the serial FLASH interface is
approximately 1 MHz.
FL_SI O FLASH Serial Data Input. This pin is an output to the memory device .
FLSH_SO I FLASH Serial Data Output. This pin is an input from the FLASH memory. It has an
internal pullup device.
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
12 Datasheet
3.4 Miscellaneous Signals
3.4.1 LED Signals
3.4.2 O ther Signals
3.5 PHY Si gnal s
3.5.1 Crystal Signals
Symbol Type Name and Function
LED0 / LINK_UP# O LED0 / LINK Up. Programmable LED indication. Defaults to indicate link
connectivity.
LED1 / AC TI VITY# O LED1 / Activity. Programmable LED indication. Defaults to flash to indicate
transmit or receive activity.
LED2 / LINK100# O LED2 / LINK 100. Programmable LED indication. Defaults to indicate link at
100 Mbps.
LED3 / LINK1000# O LED3 / LINK 1000. Programmable LED indication. Defaults to indicate link at
1000 Mbps.
Symbol Type Name and Function
SDP[7:6]
SDP[1:0] TS
Software Defined Pin. The Software Defined Pins are reserved and programmable
with respect to input and output capability. These default to input signals upon power-up
but may be configured differently by the EEPROM. The upper four bit s may be mapped
to the General Purpose Interrupt bits if they are configured as input signals.
Note: SDP5 is not included in the group of Software Defined Pins.
Symbol Type Name and Function
XTAL1 I Crystal One. The Crystal One pin is a 25 MHz +/- 30 ppm input signal. It can be
connected to either an oscillator or crystal. If a crystal is used, Crystal T wo (XTAL2)
must also be connected.
XTAL2 O Crystal Two. Crystal Two is the output of an internal oscillator circuit used to drive a
crystal into oscillation. If an external oscillator is used in the design, XTAL2 mu st be
disconnected.
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 13
3.5.2 Analog Signals
3.6 Test Interface Signals
Symbol Type Name and Function
REF P Reference. T his Reference signal should be connected to VSS through an external
2.49 K resistor.
MDI[0]+/- A
Media Dependent Interface [0].
1000BASE-T: In MDI configuration, MDI[0]+/- corresponds to BI_DA+/-, and in MDI-X
configuration, MDI[0]+/- corresponds to BI_DB+/-.
100BASE-TX: In MDI configuration, MDI[0]+/- is used for the transmit pair, and in MDI-X
configuration, MDI[0]+/- is used for the receive pair.
10BASE-T: In MDI configuration, MDI[0]+/- is used for the transmit pair, and in MDI-X
configuration, MDI[0]+/- is used for the receive pair.
MDI[1]+/- A
Media Dependent Interface [1].
1000BASE-T: In MDI configuration, MDI[1]+/- corresponds to BI_DB+/-, and in MDI-X
configuration, MDI[1]+/- corresponds to BI_DA+/-.
100BASE-TX: In MDI configuration, MDI[1]+/- is used for the receive pair, and in MDI-X
configuration, MDI[1]+/- is used for the transit pair.
10BASE-T: In MDI configuration, MDI[1]+/- is used for the receive pair, and in MDI-X
configuration, MDI[1]+/- is used for the transit pair.
MDI[2]+/- A
Media Dependent Interface [2].
1000BASE-T: In MDI configuration, MDI[2]+/- corresponds to BI_DC+/-, and in MDI-X
configuration, MDI[2]+/- corresponds to BI_DD+/-.
100BASE-TX: Unused.
10BASE-T: Unused.
MDI[3]+/- A
Media Dependent Interface [3].
1000BASE-T: In MDI configuration, MDI[3]+/- corresponds to BI_DD+/-, and in MDI-X
configuration, MDI[3]+/- corresponds to BI_DC+/-.
100BASE-TX: Unused.
10BASE-T: Unused.
Symbol Type Name and Function
JTAG_TCK I JTAG Clock.
JTAG_TDI I JTAG TDI.
JTAG_TDO O JTAG TDO.
JTAG_TMS I JTAG TMS.
JTAG_
TRST# IJTAG Reset. This is an active low reset signal for JTAG. This signal should be
terminated using a pull-down resistor to ground. It must not be left unconnected.
TEST I Factory Test Pin.
CLK_VIEW O Clock View. Output for G TX_CLK and RX_CLK during IEEE PHY conformance testing.
The clock is selected by register programming.
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
14 Datasheet
3.7 Pow er Supply Connections
3.7.1 Digital Supplies
3.7.2 Analog Supplies
3.7.3 Ground and No Connects
3.7.4 Control Signals
Symbol Type Name and Function
VDDO P 3.3 V I/O Power Su pp l y.
DVDD P 1.5 V Digital Core Power Supply.
Symbol Type Name and Function
AVDDH P 3.3 V Analog Power Supply.
AVDDL P 2.5 V Analog Power Supply.
Symbol Type Name and Function
GND P Ground.
NC P No Connect. Do not connect any circuitry to these pins. Pull-up or pull-down resistors
should not be connected to these pins.
Symbol Type Name and Function
CTRL15 A 1.5V Contro l. LDO voltage regulator output to drive external pass transistor. If 1.5 V is
already present in the system, leave output unconnected.
CTRL25 A 2.5V Contro l. LDO voltage regulator output to drive external pass transistor. If 2.5 V is
already present in the system, leave output unconnected.
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 15
4.0 Voltage, Temperature, and Timing Specifications
Note: The specification values listed in this section are subject to change witho ut notice. Verify with your
local Intel sales office that you have the latest information befo re fina lizin g a de sign.
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
4.3 DC Specifications
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratingsa
a. Maximum ratings are referenced to ground (VSS). Permanent device damage is likely to occur if the rat-
ings in this table are exce eded. The se values should n ot be used as the l imits for norm al device op era-
tions.
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
VDD DC supply voltage -0.3 7.0 V
VIN Input voltage -1.0 VDD + 0.3 V
IIN DC input pin current -10 10 mA
TSTG Storage temperature -40 125 °C
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditionsa
a. Sustained operation of the device at conditions exceeding these values, even if they are within the absolute maximum rating
limits, might result in permanent damage.
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
TOP Operating Temperat ure na 0 na 70 °C
VIO VIO Voltage Range na 3.0 na 5.25 V
VDD Periphery V oltage Range 3.3 V ± 10% 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
VAH Analog High VDD Range 3.3 V ± 10% 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
VDCore Digital Voltage Range 1.5 V ± 5% 1.425 1.5 1.575 V
VAL Analog Low VDD Range 2.5 V ± 5% 2.375 2. 5 2.625 V
Table 3. DC Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units
VDD (3.3) DC supply voltage on VDDO or
AVDDH 3.00 3.3 3.60 V
VDD (2.5) DC supply voltage on AVDDL 2.38 2. 5 2.62 V
VDD (1.5) DC supply voltage on DVDD 1.43 1. 5 1.57 V
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
16 Datasheet
Table 4. Power Specifications - D0a
D0a
unplugged/no link @10 Mbps @100Mbps @1000Mbps
Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA) Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA) Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA) Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA)
3.3 V 40 40 55 65 65 80 125 125
2.5 V 20 20 30 35 55 60 145 150
1.5 V 100 120 95 100 115 125 400 425
Total
Device
Power 325 mW 400 mW 525 mW 1.38 W 1.5 W
Table 5. Power Specifications - D3cold
D3cold - wakeup enabled D3cold - wake
disabled
unplugged/no link @10 Mbps @100Mbps
Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA) Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA) T yp Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA) Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA)
3.3 V 40 40 55 55 50 50 40 40
2.5 V 20 20 30 30 55 55 20 20
1.5 V 40 40 30 35 55 60 10 10
Total
Device
Power 240 mW 300 mW 385 mW 195 mW
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 17
Table 6. Power Specifications - D(r)
D(r) Uninitialized
(LAN_PWR_GOOD=0)
Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA)
3.3 V 40 45
2.5 V 40 45
1.5 V 190 200
Total Device
Power 520 mW
Table 7. Power Specifications - Complete Subsystem
Complete Subsystem (Reference Design)
Including Magnetics, LED, Regulator Circuits
D3cold wake-
disabled D3cold wake-
enabled @10Mbps D3cold wake-
enabled @100Mbps D0 @1000Mbps
active
Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA) Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA) Typ Icc
(mA) Max Icc
(mA)
Typ
Icc
(mA)
Max Icc
(mA)
3.3 V 40 40 60 60 60 60 130 130
2.5 V 20 20 40 40 80 80 240 245
1.5 V 10 10 30 35 55 60 400 425
Subsystem
3.3 V current 70 mA 135 mA 200 mA 800 mA
Table 8. I/O Characteristics (Sheet 1 of 2)
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
VIL Voltage input LOW -0.5 0.8 V
VIH Voltage input HIGH 2.0 VDD
+0.3 V
VOL Voltage output LOW 0.4 V
VOH Voltage output HIGH 2.4 V
VSH Schmitt Trigger Hysterysis 0.1 V
IOLa
Output current LOW
3mA drivers (TTL3)
6mA drivers (TTL6)
12mA drivers (TTL12)
VOL
VOL
VOL
3
6
12
mA
mA
mA
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
18 Datasheet
4.4 AC Characteristics
IOHa
Output current HIGH
3mA drivers (TTL3)
6mA drivers (TTL6)
12mA drivers (TTL12)
VOH
VOH
VOH
-3
-6
-12
mA
mA
mA
IIN
Input Current
TTL inputs
Inputs with pull-down resistors
TTL inputs with pull-up resistors
VIN = VDD or VSS
VIN = VDD
VIN = VSS
-10
150
-150
±110
480
-480
µA
µA
µA
IOZ 3-state output leakage current VOH = VDD or VSS -10 ±110µA
CIN Input capacitance Any input and bi-
directional buffer 2.5 pF
COUT Output capacitance Any output buffer 2.0 pF
CPUD Pull-up/down Resistor value 7.5 20 K
a. TTL3 signals inc l ud e: EEDI, EESK, EECS, and JTAG_TDO.
TTL6 signals include: APM_WAKEUP, FL_CE#, FL_SCK , FL_SI, and CLK_VIEW.
TTL12 signals include: LED0/LINK_UP#, LED1/ACTIVITY#, LED2/LINK100#, LED3/LINK1000#, SDP[0], SDP[1], SDP[6],
and SDP[7].
Table 9. AC Characteristics: 3.3 V Interfacing
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
CLK Clock frequency in PCI mode 66 MHz
Table 8. I/O Characteristics (Sheet 2 of 2)
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Table 10. 25 MHz Clock Input Requirements
Symbol ParameteraMin Typ Max Unit
fi_TX_CLK TX_CLK_IN frequency 25 - 30 ppm 25 25 + 30
ppm MHz
a. This parameter applies to an oscillator connected to the Crystal One (XTAL1) input. Alternatively, a crystal may be connected
to XTAL1 and XTAL2 as the frequency source for the internal oscillator.
Table 11. Link Interface Clock Requirements
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
fGTXaGTX_CLK freq uency 125 MHz
a. GTX_CLK is used externally for test purposes only.
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 19
4.5 Timing Specifications
Note: Timing specifications are subject to change. Verify with your local Intel sales office that you have
the latest information before finalizing a design.
4.5.1 PCI Bus Inter face
4.5.1.1 PCI Bus Interface Clock
Table 12. EEPROM Interface Clock Requirements
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
fSK 1MHz
Table 13. AC Test Loads for General Ou tput Pins
Symbol Signal Name Value Units
CL TDO 10 pF
CL APM_WAKEUP, PME#, SDP[7:0] 16 pF
CL EEDI , EESK 18 pF
CL RX_ACTIVITY, TX_ACTIVITY, LINK_UP 20 pF
Figure 1. AC Test Loads for General Output Pins
Table 14. PCI Bus Interface Clock Parameters
Symbol ParameteraP CI 66 MHz PCI 33 MHz Units
Min Max Min Max
TCYC CLK cycle time 15 30 30 ns
TH CLK high time 6 11 ns
C
L
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
20 Datasheet
TL CLK low time 6 11 ns
CLK slew rate 1. 5 4 1 4 V /ns
RST# slew rateb50 50 mV/ns
a. Ris e and fal l times are s pecified in terms of the edge rate meas ured in V/ns. This slew rate must be m et across the
minimum peak-to-peak portion of the clock waveform as shown.
b. The minimum RST# slew rate applies only to the rising (de-assertion) edge of the reset signal and ensures that system
noise cannot render a monotonic signal to appear bouncing in the switching range.
Table 14. PCI Bus Interface Clock Parameters
Symbol ParameteraPCI 66 MHz PCI 33 MHz Units
MinMaxMinMax
Figure 2. PCI Clock Timing
0.6 Vcc
0.2 Vcc
0.5 Vcc
0.4 Vcc
0.3 Vcc
Tcyc
Th
Tl
0.4 Vcc p-t o-p
(minimum)
3.3 V Clock
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 21
4.5.1.2 PCI Bus Interface Timing
NOTES:
1. Output timing measurements are as shown.
2. REQ# and GNT# signals are point-to-point and have different output valid delay and input setup times than
bussed signals. GNT# has a setup of 10 ns; REQ# has a setup of 12 ns. All other signals are bussed.
3. Input timing measurements are as shown.
Table 15. PCI Bus Interface Timing Parameters
Symbol Parameter PCI 66MHz PCI 33 MHz Units
Min Max Min Max
TVAL CLK to signal valid delay: bussed
signals 26211ns
TVAL(ptp) CLK to signal valid delay: point-
to-point signals 26212ns
TON F loat to active delay 2 2 ns
TOFF Active to float delay 14 28 ns
TSU Input setup time to CLK: bussed
signals 37ns
TSU(ptp) Input setup time to CLK: point-to-
point signals 5 10, 12 ns
TH Input hold time from CLK 0 0 ns
TRRSU REQ# to RST# setup time 10*TCYC 10*TCYC ns
TRRH RST# to REQ# hold time 0 0 ns
Figure 3. PCI Bus Interface Output Timing Measurement
VTH
VTL
VTEST
PCI_CLK
VTEST
VSTEP (3.3V Signalling
)
Output
Delay
Tri-State
Output
output current
leakage current
TONTOFF
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
22 Datasheet
Figure 4. PCI Bus Interface Input T iming Measurement Conditions
V
TH
V
TL
V
TEST
PCI_CLK
T
SU
V
TEST
Input V
MAX
V
TEST
V
TL
V
TH
Input
Valid
T
H
Table 16. PCI Bus Interface Timing Measurement Conditions
Symbol Parameter PCI 66 MHz
3.3 v Unit
VTH Input measurement test voltage (high) 0.6*VCC V
VTL Input measurement test voltage (low) 0.2*VCC V
VTEST Output measurement test voltage 0.4*VCC V
Input signal slew rate 1.5 V/ns
Figure 5. TVAL (max) Rising Edge Test Load
10 pF
25
Pin Test
Poin
t
1/2 inch max.
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 23
NOTE: Note: 50 pF load used for maximum times. Minimum time s are specified wi th 0 pF load .
Figure 6. TVAL (max) Falling Edge Test Load
10 pF
25
Pin Test
Poin
t
1/2 inch max.
V
CC
Figure 7. TVAL (min) Test Load
1k
Pin Test
Point
1/2 inch max.
V
CC
10 pF
1k
Figure 8. TVAL Test Load (PCI 5 V Signaling Environment)
50 pF
Pin Test
Point
1/2 inch max.
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
24 Datasheet
4.5.2 Link Inter face Timing
4.5. 3 EEPRO M In terface
Table 17. Rise and Fall Times
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Max Unit
TR Clock rise time 0.8 V to 2.0 V 0.7 ns
TF Clock fall time 2.0 V to 0.8 V 0.7 ns
TR Data rise time 0.8 to 2.0 V 0.7 ns
TF Data fall time 2.0 V to 0.8 V 0.7 ns
Figure 9. Link Interface Rise/Fall Timing
Table 18. Link Interface Clock Requirements
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
TPW EESK pulse width TPERIOD*128 ns
2.0 V
0.8 V
T
F
T
R
Table 19. Link Interface Clock Requirements
Symbol ParameteraMin Typ Max Unit
TDOS EEDO setup time TCYC*2 ns
TDOH EEDO hold time 0 ns
a. The EEDO setup and hold time is a function of the CLK cycle time but is referenced to EESK.
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 25
5.0 Package and Pinout Information
This section describes the 82540EM device, manufactured in a 196-lead ball grid array measuring
15mm X 15mm. External produ c t identif ication is shown in Figure 10. The nominal ball pitch is
1mm. The pin number-to-signal mapping is indicated beginning with Table 36.
5.1 Device Identification
Figure 10. 82540EM Device Identification Markings
NOTE: “indicates the location of pin 1. It is not an actual mark on the device
RC82540EM
YYWW © 'ZZ
Tnnnnnnnn
Country
82540EM Product Name
YYWW Date Code
Tnnnnnnnn Lot Trace Code
(c)’ZZ Copyright Inform ation
Country Country of Origin Assembly
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
26
5.2 Package Information
The 82540EM device is a 196-lead ball grid array (TFBGA) measuring 15 mm2. The package
dimensions are detailed in Figure 11. The nominal ball pitch is 1 mm.
Figure 11. Mechanical Specifications
Note: No changes to existing soldering processes are needed for the 0.32 mm substrate change.
Substrate change from
0.36 mm to 0.32 mm
0.32 +/-0.04
Note: All dimensions are in millimeters.
0.40 +/-0.10 Seating Plate
0.85
1.56 +/-0.19
30
o
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 27
5.3 Thermal S pecifications
The 82540EM device is specified for operation when the ambient temperature (TA) is within the
range of 0° C to 70° C.
TC (case temperature) is calculated using the equation:
TC = TA + P (θJA - q JC)
TJ (junction temperature) is calculated using the equation:
TJ = TA + P θJA
P (power cons umption) i s calculated by using the typical ICC , as indicat ed in Table 4, and nominal
VCC. The thermal resistances are shown in Table 18.
Thermal resistances are determined empirically with test devices mounted on standard thermal test
boards. R eal system designs may hav e dif ferent character istics due to board thickness, arr angement
of ground planes, and proximity of other components. The case temperature measurements should
be used to assure that the 82540EM device is operating under recommended conditions.
Table 18. Thermal Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Value at specified airflow (m/s) Units
0123
θJA Thermal resistance, junction-to-ambient 28.1 25.0 23.7 22.8 °C/Watt
θJC Thermal resistance, junction-to-case 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 °C/Watt
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
28
5.4 Pi nout Infor matio n
Table 19. PCI Address, Data, and Control Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
AD[0] N7 AD[16] K1 C/BE#[0] M4
AD[1] M7 AD[17] E3 C/BE#[1] L3
AD[2] P6 AD[18] D1 C/BE#[2] F3
AD[3] P5 AD[19] D2 C/BE#[3] C4
AD[4] N5 AD[20] D3 PAR J1
AD[5] M5 AD[21] C1 FRAME# F2
AD[6] P4 AD[22] B1 IRDY# F1
AD[7] N4 AD[23] B2 TRDY# G3
AD[8] P3 AD[24] B4 STOP# H1
AD[9] N3 AD[25] A5 DEVSEL# H3
AD[10] N2 AD[26] B5 VIO G2
AD[11] M1 AD[27] B6 IDSEL A4
AD[12] M2 AD[28] C6
AD[13] M3 AD[29] C7
AD[14] L1 AD[30] A8
AD[15] L2 AD[31] B8
Table 20. PCI Arbitration Signals
Signal Pin
REQ# C3
GNT# J3
Table 21. Interrupt Signals
Signal Pin
INTA# H2
Table 22. System Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
CLK G1 M66EN C2 RST# B9
Table 23. Error Reporting Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin
SERR# A2 PERR# J2
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 29
Table 24. Power Management Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin
LAN_PWR_
GOOD A9 AUX_PWR J12
PME# A6 APM_WAKEUP C5
Table 25. Impedance Compensation Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin
ZN_COMP H4 ZP_COMP G4
Table 26. SMB Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
SMBCLK A10 SMBDATA C9 SMB_ALERT# B10
Table 27. EEPROM and Serial FLASH Interface Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
EESK M10 EEDI P10 FL_SCK N9
EEDO N10 FL_CE# M9 FLSH_SO P9
EECS P7 FL_SI M11
Table 28. LED Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin
LED0 / LINK# A12 LED2 / LINK100# B 11
LED1 / ACT# C11 LED3 / LINK1000# B12
Table 29. Other Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
SDP[0] N14 SDP[6] N13 CTRL15 P11
SDP[1] P13 SDP[7] M12 CTRL25 B13
Table 30. IEEE Test Signals
Signal Pin
CLK_VIEW M8
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
30
Table 31. PHY Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
XTAL1 K14 MDI[0]+ C13 MDI[2]+ F13
XTAL2 J14 MDI[1]- E14 MDI[3]- H14
REF B14 MDI[1]+ E13 MDI[3]+ H13
MDI[0]- C14 MDI[2]- F14
Table 32. Test Interface Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
JTAG_TCK L14 JTAG_TDO M14 JTAG_TRST# L13
JTAG_TDI M13 JTAG_TMS L12 TEST A13
Table 33. Digital Power Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
DVDD (1.5V) E11 DVDD (1.5V) J8 DVDD (1.5V) L9
DVDD (1.5V) E12 DVDD (1.5V) J9 DVDD (1.5V) L10
DVDD (1.5V) G5 DVDD (1.5V) J10 VDDO (3.3V) A 3
DVDD (1.5V) G6 DVDD (1.5V) J11 VDDO (3.3V) A 7
DVDD (1.5V) G13 DVDD (1.5V) K5 VDDO (3.3V) A11
DVDD (1.5V) H5 DVDD (1.5V) K6 VDDO (3.3V) E1
DVDD (1.5V) H6 DVDD (1.5V) K7 VDDO (3.3V) K3
DVDD (1.5V) H7 DVDD (1.5V) K8 VDDO (3.3V) K4
DVDD (1.5V) H8 DVDD (1.5V) K9 VDDO (3.3V) K13
DVDD (1.5V) H11 DVDD (1.5V) K10 VDDO (3.3V) N6
DVDD (1.5V) J5 DVDD (1.5V) K11 VDDO (3.3V) N8
DVDD (1.5V) J6 DVDD (1.5V) L4 VDDO (3.3V) P2
DVDD (1.5V) J7 DVDD (1.5V) L5 VDDO (3.3V) P12
Table 34. Analog Power Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
AVDDL (2.5 V) D9 AVDDL (2.5 V) G12 AVDDL (2.5 V) L8
AVDDL (2.5 V) D11
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 31
Table 35. Grounds and No Connect Signals
Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin
GND B3 GND E7 GND G9 NC A1
GND B7 GND E8 GND G10 NC A14
GND C10 GND E9 GND G11 NC C8
GND C12 GND E10 GND G14 NC D10
GND D4 GND F4 GND H9 NC D12
GND D5 GND F5 GND H10 NC D14
GND D6 GND F6 GND K2 NC F12
GND D7 GND F7 GND K12 NC H12
GND D8 GND F8 GND L6 NC J4
GND D13 GND F9 GND L11 NC J13
GND E2 GND F10 GND M6 NC L7
GND E4 GND F11 GND N1 NC N11
GND E5 GND G7 GND N12 NC P1
GND E6 GND G8 GND P8 NC P14
Table 36. Signal Names in Pin Order (Sheet 1 of 6)
Signal Name Pin
NC A1
SERR# A2
VDDO (3.3V) A3
IDSEL A4
AD[25] A5
PME# A6
VDDO (3.3V) A7
AD[30] A8
LAN_PWR_GOOD A9
SMBCLK A10
VDDO (3.3V) A11
LED0 / LINK_UP# A12
TEST A13
NC A14
AD[22] B1
AD[23] B2
GND B3
AD[24] B4
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
32
AD[26] B5
AD[27] B6
GND B7
AD[31] B8
RST# B9
SMB_ALERT# B10
LED2 / LINK100# B11
LED3 / LINK1000# B12
CTRL25 B13
IEEE_TEST+ B14
AD[21] C1
M66EN C2
REQ# C3
C/BE#[3] C4
APM_WAKEUP C5
AD[28] C6
AD[29] C7
NC C8
SMBDATA C9
GND C10
LED1 / ACT# C11
GND C12
MDI[0]+ C13
MDI[0]- C14
AD[18] D1
AD[19] D2
AD[20] D3
GND D4
GND D5
GND D6
GND D7
GND D8
AVDDL (2.5 V) D9
NC D10
AVDDL (2.5 V) D11
NC D12
GND D13
IEEE_TEST- D14
Table 36. Signal Names in Pin Order (Sheet 2 of 6) (Continued)
Signal Name Pin
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 33
VDDO (3.3V) E1
GND E2
AD[17] E3
GND E4
GND E5
GND E6
GND E7
GND E8
GND E9
GND E10
DVDD (1. 5 V) E11
DVDD (1.5V) E 12
MDI[1]+ E13
MDI[1]- E14
IRDY# F1
FRAME# F2
C/BE#[2] F3
GND F4
GND F5
GND F6
GND F7
GND F8
GND F9
GND F10
GND F11
NC F12
MDI[2]+ F13
MDI[2]- F14
CLK G1
VIO G2
TRDY# G3
ZP_COMP G4
DVDD (1.5V) G5
DVDD (1.5V) G6
GND G7
GND G8
GND G9
GND G10
Table 36. Signal Names in Pin Order (Sheet 3 of 6) (Continued)
Signal Name Pin
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
34
GND G11
AVDDL (2.5 V) G12
DVDD (1.5V) G13
GND G14
STOP# H1
INTA# H2
DEVSEL# H3
ZN_COMP H4
DVDD (1.5V) H5
DVDD (1.5V) H6
DVDD (1.5V) H7
DVDD (1.5V) H8
GND H9
GND H10
DVDD (1.5V) H11
NC H12
MDI[3]+ H13
MDI[3]- H14
PAR J1
PERR# J2
GNT# J3
NC J4
DVDD (1.5V) J5
DVDD (1.5V) J6
DVDD (1.5V) J7
DVDD (1.5V) J8
DVDD (1.5V) J9
DVDD (1.5V) J10
DVDD (1.5V) J11
AUX_PWR J12
NC J13
XTAL2 J14
AD[16] K1
GND K2
VDDO (3.3V) K3
VDDO (3.3V) K4
DVDD (1.5V) K5
DVDD (1.5V) K6
Table 36. Signal Names in Pin Order (Sheet 4 of 6) (Continued)
Signal Name Pin
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 35
DVDD (1. 5 V) K7
DVDD (1. 5 V) K8
DVDD (1. 5 V) K9
DVDD (1.5V) K 10
DVDD (1. 5 V) K11
GND K12
VDDO (3 .3V) K13
XTAL1 K14
AD[14] L1
AD[15] L2
C/BE#[1] L3
DVDD (1.5V) L4
DVDD (1.5V) L5
GND L6
NC L7
AVDDL (2.5 V) L8
DVDD (1.5V) L9
DVDD (1.5V) L10
GND L11
JTAG_TMS L12
JTAG_TRST# L13
JTAG_TCK L14
AD[11] M1
AD[12] M2
AD[13] M3
C/BE#[0] M4
AD[5] M5
GND M6
AD[1] M7
CLK_VIEW M8
FL_CE# M9
EESK M10
FL_SI M11
SDP[7] M12
JTAG_TDI M13
JTAG_TDO M14
GND N1
AD[10] N2
Table 36. Signal Names in Pin Order (Sheet 5 of 6) (Continued)
Signal Name Pin
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
36
AD[9] N3
AD[7] N4
AD[4] N5
VDDO (3.3V) N6
AD[0] N7
VDDO (3.3V) N8
FL_SCK N9
EEDO N10
NC N11
GND N12
SDP[6] N13
SDP[0] N14
NC P1
VDDO (3.3V) P 2
AD[8] P3
AD[6] P4
AD[3] P5
AD[2] P6
EECS P7
GND P8
FLSH_SO P9
EEDI P10
CTRL15 P11
VDDO (3.3V) P12
SDP[1] P13
NC P14
Table 36. Signal Names in Pin Order (Sheet 6 of 6) (Continued)
Signal Name Pin
Networking Silicon — 82540EM
Datasheet 37
5.5 Visual Pin Reference
Figure 12. Ball Grid Array / Pin Reference for 196-TFBGA (Bottom/Pin View)
Note: Figure 12 is rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise from the pin 1 position (corner) in Figure 11.
AD[22] AD[21] AD[18] IRDY# CLK STOP# PAR NCGNDAD[11]AD[14]AD[16]NC
AD[23] M66EN AD[19] GND FRAME# VIO INTA# PERR# AD[10]AD[12]AD[15] GND
SERR#
GND REQ# AD[20] AD[17] C/BE#[2] TRDY# DVSEL# GNT# AD[8]AD[9]AD[13]C/B3#[1]
VDDO
(3.3V)
AD[24] C/BE#[3] GND GND GND ZP_COMP NC AD[6]AD[7]
C/BE#[0]
IDSEL
AD[26] APM_
WAKEUP
GND GND GND AD[3]AD[4]AD[5]AD[25]
AD[27] AD[28] GND GND GND AD[2]GNDGND PME#
GND AD[29] GND GND GND GND EECSAD[0]AD[1]
NC
VDDO
(3.3V)
AD[31] GND GND GND GND GND
CLK_VIEW
AD[30]
RST# SMBDATA AVD DL
(2.5V)
GND GND GND GND FLSH_SOFLSH_SCKFLSH_CE#
LAN_PWR_
GOOD
GND NC GND GND GND EEDI
EEDO
EESK
SMBCLK
LED2/
LINK100#
LED1/
ACTIVITY#
GND GND CTRL15
NCFLSH_SIGND
LED3/
LINK1000#
GND NC NC AUX_PWR GND
SDP[7]
JTAG_TMS
GND
LED0/
LINK_UP#
CTRL25 MDI[0]+ GND NC SDP[1]SDP[6]
JTAG_TDI
JTAG_TRST#
TEST
IEEE_TEST+ GND XTAL2 NC
JTAG_TDO
JTAG_TCK
XTAL1NC
ABCDEFGHJKL
MNP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
SMB_
ALERT#
MDI[0]-
NC
DVDD
(1.5V)
GND
MDI[1]+
MDI[1]+
MDI[2]+
MDI[2]+
ZN_COMP
MDI[3]+
MDI[3]+ SDP[0]
VDDO
(3.3V)
NC
AVDDL
(2.5V)
IEEE_TEST-
VDDO
(3.3V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
AVDDL
(2.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
DVDD
(1.5V)
VDDO
(3.3V)
VDDO
(3.3V)
AVDDL
(2.5V)
VDDO
(3.3V)
VDDO
(3.3V)
VDDO
(3.3V)
VDDO
(3.3V)
VDDO
(3.3V)
82540EM — Networki ng Sili con
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