1
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
DESCRIPTION
Selects between two LVTTL/CMOS inputs and
provides 4 LVPECL output copies
Guaranteed AC performance over temperature
and voltage:
DC-to >1.0GHz throughput
<500ps propagation delay (IN-to-Q)
< 20ps within-device skew
< 225ps rise/fall time
Ultra-low jitter design:
< 1psRMS cycle-to-cycle jitter
< 1psRMS random jitter
< 10psPP deterministic jitter
< 10psPP total jitter (clock)
Low voltage 2.5V and 3.3V supply operation
100K LVPECL outputs
Industrial temperature range: –40°C to +85°C
Includes a 2:1 MUX select input
Accepts single-ended TTL/CMOS inputs and
provides four LVPECL outputs
Available in 16-pin (3mm × ×
× ×
× 3mm) MLF™ package
FEATURES
2.5V/3.3V TWO INPUT, 1GHz LVTTL/CMOS-
TO-LVPECL 1:4 FANOUT BUFFER/
TRANSLATOR WITH 2:1 INPUT MUX
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
APPLICATIONS
Processor clock distribution/translation
SONET clock distribution/translation
Fibre Channel clock distribution/translation
Gigabit Ethernet clock distribution/translation
Single-ended ASIC-to-differential communication
IC signal translation
The SY89834U is a high-speed, 1GHz LVTTL/CMOS-to-
LVPECL fanout buffer/translator optimized for high-speed
ultra-low skew applications. The input stage is designed to
accept two single-ended LVTTL/CMOS compatible signals
that feed into a 2:1 MUX. The selected input is translated
and distributed as four differential 100K LVPECL outputs.
Within device skew is guaranteed to be less than 20ps over
supply voltage and temperature.
The single-ended input buffers accept TTL/CMOS logic
levels. The internal threshold of the buffers is defined as
VCC/2.
The SY89834U is a part of Micrel's high-speed Precision
Edge® family. For applications that require a different I/O
combination, consult Micrel's website at: www.micrel.com,
and choose from a comprehensive product line of high-
speed, low-skew fanout buffers, translators and clock
generators.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Precision Edge is a registered trademark of Micrel, Inc.
Micro
LeadFrame and MLF are trademarks of Amkor Technology, Inc.
IN1
(LVTTL/CMOS)
(LVTTL/CMOS)
IN2
Q0
/Q0
Q1
/Q1
Q2
/Q2
Q3
/Q3
QD
EN
LVTTL/CMOS)
SEL
(LVTTL/CMOS)
1
0
MUX
1:4
Precision Edge®
August 2005
2
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
IN1 IN2 EN SEL Q0–Q3 /Q0–Q3
0X110 1
1X111 0
X0100 1
X1101 0
XX0X0
(1) 0(1)
Note:
1. On next negative transition of the input signal (IN).
TRUTH TABLE
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
Ordering Information(1)
Package Operating Package Lead
Part Number Type Range Marking Finish
SY89834UMI MLF-16 Industrial 834U Sn-Pb
SY89834UMITR(2) MLF-16 Industrial 834U Sn-Pb
SY89834UMG(3) MLF-16 Industrial 834U with Pb-Free NiPdAu
bar line indicator Pb-Free
SY89834UMGTR(2, 3) MLF-16 Industrial 834U with Pb-Free NiPdAu
bar line indicator Pb-Free
Notes:
1. Contact factory for die availability. Dice are guaranteed at TA = 25°C, DC Electricals only.
2. Tape and Reel.
3. Pb-Free package is recommended for new designs.
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function
15, 16 Q0, /Q0 Differential 100K LVPECL Outputs: These LVPECL outputs are the precision, low skew copies
1, 2, Q1, /Q1 of the inputs. Please refer to the Truth Table section for details. Unused output pairs may be
3, 4, Q2, /Q2 left open. Terminate wtih 50 to VCC2V. See Output Termination Recommendations section
5, 6 Q3, /Q3 for more details.
8 EN This single-ended TTL/CMOS-compatible input functions as a synchronous output enable. The
synchronous enable ensures that enable/disable will only occur when the outputs are in a logic
LOW state. Note that this input is internally connected to a 25k pull-up resistor and will default
to logic HIGH state (enabled) if left open.
12, IN1 Single-ended TTL/CMOS-compatible inputs to the device. These inputs are internally connected
9 IN2 to a 25k pull-up resistor and will default to logic HIGH state if left open. The input threshold is
VCC/2.
10 NC No connect. Not internally connected.
11 SEL TTL/CMOS Compatible Select Input for signals IN1 and IN2. The input threshold is VCC/2. HIGH at
the SEL input selects signal IN1. LOW at the SEL input selects signal IN2. SEL includes a 25k
pull-up resistor. The default state is HIGH when left floating.
13 GND Ground. GND pins and exposed pad must be connected to the most negative potential of the
device ground.
7, 14 VCC Positive Power Supply: Bypass with 0.1µF//0.01µF low ESR capacitors and place as close to
each VCC pin as possible.
PIN DESCRIPTION
13141516
12
11
10
9
1
2
3
4
8765
Q1
/Q1
Q2
/
Q2
IN1
SEL
NC
IN2
/Q0
Q0
VCC
GND
Q3
/Q3
VCC
EN
16-Pin MLF™ (MLF-16)
3
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
Supply Voltage (VCC) .................................. 0.5V to +4.0V
Input Voltage (VIN) ...............................0.5V to VCC +0.3V
LVPECL Output Current (IOUT)
Continuous .............................................................50mA
Surge....................................................................100mA
Input Current (IN1, IN2)............................................±50mA
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 20sec.), ................... 260°C
Storage Temperature (TS) .......................65°C to +150°C
Operating Ratings(2)
Supply Voltage Range ........................ +2.375V to +2.625V
............................................................ +3.0V to +3.6V
Ambient Temperature (TA).........................40°C to +85°C
Package Thermal Resistance(3)
MLF JA)
Still-Air .............................................................60°C/W
MLF JB)
Junction-to-Board ............................................32°C/W
TA = 40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise stated.
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
VCC Power Supply 2.375 2.625 V
3.0 3.6 V
ICC Power Supply Current No load, max. VCC.5075mA
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(4)
VCC = 2.5V ±5% or VCC = 3.3V ±10%; TA = 40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise stated.
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
VIH Input HIGH Voltage 2.0 V
VIL Input LOW Voltage 0.8 V
IIH Input HIGH Current IIH @ VIN = 2.7V 125 30 µA
IIL Input LOW Current 125 µA
VCC = 2.5V ±5% or VCC = 3.3V ±10% , RL = 50 to VCC2V; TA = 40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise stated.
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
VOH Output HIGH Voltage
V
CC
1.145 V
CC
1.020 V
CC
0.895
V
VOL Output LOW Voltage
V
CC
1.945 V
CC
1.820 V
CC
1.695
V
VOUT Output Voltage Swing See Figures 2a. 550 800 1050 mV
VDIFF_OUT Differential Output Voltage Swing See Figures 2b. 1100 1600 2100 mV
Notes:
1. Permanent device damage may occur if absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. This is a stress rating only and functional operation is not implied
at conditions other than those detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratlng conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
2. The data sheet limits are not guaranteed if the device is operated beyond the operating ratings.
3. Junction-to-board resistance assumes exposed pad is soldered (or equivalent) to the devices most negative potential on the PCB. θJA and ΨJB values are
determined for a 4-layer board in still-air, unless otherwise stated.
4. The circuit is designed to meet the DC specifications shown in the above table after thermal equilibrium has been established.
LVTTL/CMOS INPUTS DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(4)
(100KEP) LVPECL OUTPUTS DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(4)
4
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
VCC = 2.5V ±5% or VCC = 3.3V ±10% , RL = 50 to VCC2V; TA = 40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise stated.
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
fMAX Maximum Frequency Input tr/t
f 350ps 1.0 GHz
tpd Propagation Delay IN-to-Q Note 6 200 320 500 ps
tSW Switchover Time SEL-to-Q 200 320 500 ps
tSKEW Within-Device Skew Note 7 5 20 ps
Part-to-Part Skew Note 8 300 ps
tJITTER Data
Random Jitter (RJ) Note 9 1 psRMS
Deterministic Jitter (DJ) Note 10 10 psPP
Clock
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter Note 11 1 psRMS
Total Jitter (TJ) Note 12 10 psPP
DC Duty Cycle Input tr/tf 350ps, Note 13 45 50 55 %
tSSet-Up Time EN to IN1, IN Note 14 and Note 15 300 ps
tHHold Time EN to IN1, IN Note 14 and Note 15 500 ps
tr, tfOutput Rise/Fall Times 70 140 225 ps
(20% to 80%)
Notes:
5. High-frequency AC parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization.
6. VIH = 2.0V, VIL = 0.8V, 50% duty cycle. Delay measured at 100MHz from the crossing of the input signal with VCC/2 as the crossing of the
differential output signal. See Figure 1.
7. Within device skew is measured between two different outputs under identical input transitions.
8. Part-to-part skew is defined for two parts with identical power supply voltages at the same temperature and no skew at the edges at the respective
inputs.
9. Random jitter is measured with a K28.7 pattern, measured at fMAX.
10. Deterministic jitter is measured at 2.5Gbps with both K28.5 and 2231 PRBS pattern.
11. Cycle-to-cycle jitter definition: The variation period between adjacent cycles over a random sample of adjacent cycle pairs.
TJITTER_CC = Tn Tn+1, where T is the time between rising edges of the output signal.
12. Total jitter definition: with an ideal clock input frequency of fMAX (device), no more than one output edge in 1012 output edges will deviate by more
than the specified peak-to-peak jitter value.
13. If tr/tf is less than 350ps, the duty cycle distortion will increase beyond the duty cycle limits.
14. Set-up and hold times apply to synchronous applications that intend to enable/disable before the next clock cycle. For asynchronous applications
set-up and hold times do not apply.
15. See Timing Diagrams, Figure 1a.
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(5)
5
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
TIMING DIAGRAMS
tS
IN
/Q
Q
tpd
tH
EN VCC/2
VIN
VOUT
VCC/2
VCC/2VCC/2VCC/2VCC/2
tpd
Figure 1a. Timing Diagram
(EN, IN1, IN2)
t
SWITCHOVER
t
SWITCHOVER
/Q
SEL VCC/2 VCC/2
Q
IN2
IN1
HIGH
LOW
VOUT
Figure 1b. Timing Diagram
(SEL)
VOUT
Figure 2a. Single-Ended Swing
V
DIFF_OUT
Figure 2b. Differential Swing
SINGLE-ENDED AND DIFFERENTIAL SWINGS
6
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
OUTPUT SWING (mV)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Output Swing
vs. Frequency
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90
PROPAGATION DELAY (ps)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Propagation Delay
vs. Temperature
VCC = 3.3V, GND = 0V, RL = 50 to VCC2V; TA = 25°C, unless otherwise stated.
7
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
155MHz Output
TIME (1ns/div.)
275mV Offset
(150mV/div.)
622MHz Output
TIME (321.9ps/div.)
300mV Offset
(150mV/div.)
1GHz Output
TIME (200ps/div.)
300mV Offset
(150mV/div.)
VCC = 3.3V, GND = 0V, RL = 50 to VCC2V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise stated.
8
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
R25k
GND
IN1
IN2
SEL
EN
V
CC
R
Figure 3. Simplified TTL/CMOS Input Buffer
Part Number Function Data Sheet Link
SY89830U 2.5V/3.3V/5V 2.5GHz 1:4 PECL/ECL http://www.micrel.com/product-info/products/sy89830u.shtml
Clock Driver with 2:1 Differential Input Mux
SY89831U Ultra-Precision 1:4 LVPECL Fanout Buffer/ http://www.micrel.com/product-info/products/sy89831u.shtml
Translator with Internal Termination
SY89832U 2.5V Ultra-Precision 1:4 LVDS Fanout Buffer/ http://www.micrel.com/product-info/products/sy89832u.shtml
Translator with Internal Termination
SY89833U 3.3V Ultra-Precision 1:4 LVDS Fanout Buffer/ http://www.micrel.com/product-info/products/sy89833u.shtml
Translator with Internal Termination
16-MLF Manufacturing Guidelines http://www.amkor.com/products/notes-papers/
Exposed Pad Application Note MLF-appnote-0301.pdf
HBW Solutions New Products + Termination App Note http://www.micrel.com/product-info/as/solutions.shtml
RELATED PRODUCTS AND SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION
9
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
TERMINATION RECOMMENDATIONS
R2
82
R2
82
Z
O
= 50
Z
O
= 50
+3.3V +3.3V
V
t
= V
CC
2V
R1
130R1
130
+3.3V
Figure 4a. Parallel TerminationThevenin Equivalent
Note:
1. For +2.5V systems: R1 = 250, R2 = 62.5
For +3.3V systems: R1 = 130, R2 = 82
Z = 50
Z = 50
5050
50
+3.3V +3.3V
source”“destination
Rb
VCC
C1
0.01µF
(optional)
Figure 4b. Three-Resistor YTermination
Notes:
1. Power-saving alternative to Thevenin termination.
2. Place termination resistors as close to destination inputs as possible.
3. Rb resistor sets the DC bias voltage, equal to Vt. For +3.3V systems Rb = 50. For +2.5V systems Rb = 19.
+3.3V +3.3V
ZO = 50
R2
82
+3.3V +3.3V
R1
130R1
130
R2
82
Vt = VCC 2V
Q
/Q
R3
1k
R4
1.6k
Vt = VCC 1.3V
Figure 4c. Terminating Unused LVPECL I/O
Notes:
1. Unused output (/Q) must be terminated to balance the output.
2. For +2.5V systems: R1 = 250, R2 = 62.5, R3 = 1.25k, R4 = 1.2k.
2. Unused output pairs (Q and /Q) may be left floating.
10
Precision Edge®
SY89834U
Micrel, Inc.
M9999-080505
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
16 LEAD EPAD
Micro
LeadFrame (MLF-16)
Package
EP- Exposed Pad
Die
CompSide Island
Heat Dissipation
Heavy Copper Plane
Heavy Copper Plane
VEE
VEE
Heat Dissipation
PCB Thermal Consideration for 16-Pin MLF Package
(Always solder, or equivalent, the exposed pad to the PCB.)
Package Notes:
Note 1. Package meets Level 2 moisture sensitivity classification, and are shipped in dry-pack form.
Note 2. Exposed pads must be soldered to a ground for proper thermal management.
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA
TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com
The information furnished by Micrel in this datasheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use.
Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchasers
use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is at Purchasers own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify
Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.
© 2005 Micrel, Incorporated.