Agilent 33250A
Function/Arbitrary Waveform Generator
Data Sheet
80 MHz sine and square wave out-
puts
Sine, square, ramp, noise and other
waveforms
50 MHz pulse waveforms with vari-
able rise/fall times
12-bit, 200 MSa/s, 64K-point deep
arbitrary waveform
Standard Waveforms
The Agilent Technologies 33250A
Function/Arbitrary Waveform
Generator uses direct digital-synthesis
techniques to create a stable, accurate
output on all waveforms, down to 1 µHz
frequency resolution. The benefits are
apparent in every signal you produce,
from the sine wave frequency accuracy
to the fast rise/fall times of square
waves, to the ramp linearity.
Front-panel operation of the 33250A is
straightforward and user friendly. The
knob or numeric keypad can be used to
adjust frequency, amplitude and offset.
You can even enter voltage values
directly in Vpp, Vrms, dBm, or high/low
levels. Timing parameters can be
entered in hertz (Hz) or seconds.
Custom Waveform Generation
Why settle for a basic function genera-
tor when you can get arbitrary wave-
forms at no extra cost? With the
33250A, you can generate arbitrary
waveforms with 12-bit vertical resolu-
tion, 64K memory depth, and a sample
rate of 200 MSa/s. You can also store
up to four 64K-deep arbitrary wave-
forms in non-volatile memory with
user-defined names to help you find the
right waveform when you need it most.
The included Agilent IntuiLink soft-
ware allows you to easily create, edit,
and download complex waveforms
using the intuiLink Arbitrary Waveform
Editor.
Or you can capture a waveform
using IntuiLink oscilloscope or DMM
and send it to the 33250A for output.
For programmers, ActiveX components
can be used to control the instrument
using SCPI commands. IntuiLink pro-
vides the tools to easily create, down-
load, and manage waveforms for your
33250A. To find out more about
IntuiLink, visit
www.agilent.com/find/intuilink.
Pulse Generation
The 33250A can generate simple
pulses up to 50 MHz. With variable
edge time, pulse width and voltage
level, the 33250A is ideally suited to a
wide variety of pulse applications.
Built-in Versatility
AM, FM and FSK capabilities make it
easy to modulate waveforms with or
without a separate source. Linear or
logarithmic sweeps can be performed
with a programmable frequency
marker signal. Programmable burst
count and gating allow you to further
customize your signal.
For system applications, both GPIB
and RS-232 interfaces are standard,
and support full programmability
using SCPI commands.
Color Graphical Display
The unique design of the 33250A com-
bines a low-profile instrument with the
benefits of a color graphical display.
Now you can display multiple wave-
form parameters at the same time.
The graphical interface also allows
you to modify arbitrary waveforms
quickly and easily.
Timebase Stability and Clock Reference
The 33250A TCXO timebase gives you
frequency accuracy of 2 ppm for your
most demanding applications. The
external clock reference input/output
lets you synchronize to an external
10 MHz clock, to another 33250A, or
to an Agilent 33120A. Phase adjust-
ments can be made from the front
panel or via a computer interface,
allowing precise phase calibration
and adjustment.
WAVEFORMS
Standard sine, square, pulse,
ramp, noise, sin(x)/x,
exponential rise, expo-
nential fall, cardiac, DC
volts
Arbitrary
Waveform length 1 to 64K points
Amplitude resolution 12 bits (including sign)
Repetition rate 1 µHz to 25 MHz
Sample rate 200 MSa/s
Filter bandwidth 50 MHz
Non-vol. memory Four (4) 64K waveforms
FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
Sine 1 µHz to 80 MHz
Square 1 µHz to 80 MHz
Pulse 500 µHz to 50 MHz
Arb 1 µHz to 25 MHz
Ramp 1 µHz to 1 MHz
White noise 50 MHz bandwidth
Resolution 1 µHz;
except pulse, 5 digits
Accuracy (1 year) 2 ppm, 18°C to 28°C
3 ppm, 0°C to 55°C
SINEWAVE SPECTRAL PURITY
Harmonic distortion
3 Vpp1> 3 Vpp
DC to 1 MHz -60 dBc -55 dBc
1 to 5 MHz -57 dBc -45 dBc
5 to 80 MHz -37 dBc -30 dBc
Total harmonic distortion
DC to 20 kHz < 0.2% + 0.1 mVrms
Spurious (non-harmonic)2
DC to 1 MHz -60 dBc
1 to 20 MHz -50 dBc
20 80 MHz -50 dBc + 6 dBc/octave
Phase noise (30 kHz band)
10 MHz <-65 dBc (typical)
80 MHz <-47 dBc (typical)
SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS
Squarewave
Rise/Fall time < 8 ns
Overshoot < 5%
Asymmetry 1% of period + 1 ns
Jitter (rms)
< 2 MHz 0.01% + 525 ps
2 MHz 0.1% + 75 ps
Duty cycle
25 MHz 20.0% to 80.0%
25 to 50 MHz 40.0% to 60.0%
50 to 80 MHz 50.0% fixed
Pulse
Period 20.00 ns to 2000.0 s
Pulse width 8.0 ns to 1999.9 s
Variable edge time 5.00 ns to 1.00 ms
Overshoot < 5%
Jitter (rms) 100 ppm + 50 ps
Ramp
Linearity < 0.1% of peak output
Symmetry 0.0% - 100.0%
Arb
Min. edge time < 10 ns
Linearity < 0.1% of peak output
Settling time < 50 ns to 0.5% of final
value
Jitter (rms) 30 ppm + 2.5 ns
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Amplitude (into 50)10 mVpp to 10 Vpp
Accuracy (at 1 kHz, >10 mVpp, Autorange)
± 1% of setting ± 1 mVpp
Flatness (sinewave relative to 1 kHz, Autorange)
< 10 MHz ± 1% (0.1 dB)
10 to 50 MHz ± 2% (0.2 dB)
50 to 80 MHz ± 5% (0.4 dB)
Units Vpp, Vrms, dBm,
high and low level
Resolution 0.1 mV or 4 digits
Offset (into 50) ± 5 Vpk ac + dc
Accuracy 1% of setting + 2 mV
+ 0.5% of amplitude
Waveform Output
Impedance 50typical (fixed)
>10 M(output dis-
abled)
Isolation 42 Vpk maximum to
earth
Protection short-circuit protected;
overload automatically
disables main output
MODULATION
AM
Carrier waveforms sine, square, ramp, and
arb
Mod. waveforms sine, square, ramp,
noise, and arb
Mod. frequency 2 mHz to 20 kHz
Depth 0.0% to 120.0%
Source internal/external
FM
Carrier waveforms sine, square, ramp, and
arb
Mod. waveforms sine, square, ramp,
noise, and arb
Mod. frequency 2 mHz to 20 kHz
Peak deviation DC to 80 MHz
Source internal/external
FSK
Carrier waveforms sine, square, ramp, and
arb
Mod. waveform 50% duty cycle square
Internal rate 2 mHz to 1 MHz
Frequency range 1 µHz to 80 MHz
Source internal/external
External Modulation Input
Voltage range ± 5 V full scale
Input impedance 10 k
Frequency DC to 20 kHz
BURST
Waveforms sine, square, ramp,
pulse, arb, and noise
Frequency 1 µHz to 80 MHz3
Burst count 1 to 1,000,000 cycles
or infinite
Start/Stop phase -360.0° to +360.0°
Internal period 1 ms to 500 s
Gate source external trigger
Trigger source single manual trigger,
internal, external trig
Trigger delay
N-cycle, infinite 0.0 ns to 85.000 sec
SWEEP
Waveforms sine, square, ramp, and
arb
Type linear and logarithmic
Direction up or down
Start F/Stop F 100 µHz to 80 MHz
Sweep time 1 ms to 500 s
Trigger single manual trigger,
internal, external trig
Marker falling edge of sync sig-
nal (programmable)
2
SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
Configuration Times (typical)
Function change
Standard 100 ms
Pulse 660 ms
Built-in arb 220 ms
Frequency change 20 ms
Amplitude change 50 ms
Offset change 50 ms
Select user arb < 900 ms for < 16K pts.
Modulation change < 200 ms
Arb Download Times GPIB/RS-232 (115Kbps)
Arb Length Binary ASCII Integer ASCII Real
64K points 48 sec 112 sec 186 sec
16K points 12 sec 28 sec 44 sec
8K points 6 sec 14 sec 22 sec
4K points 3 sec 7 sec 11 sec
2K points 1.5 sec 3.5 sec 5.5 sec
TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS
Trigger input
Input level TTL compatible
Slope rising or falling,
selectable
Pulse width > 100 ns
Input impedance 10 k, DC coupled
Latency
Burst < 100 ns (typical)
Sweep < 10 µs (typical)
Jitter (rms)
Burst 1 ns;
except pulse, 300 ps
Sweep 2.5 µs
Trigger output
Level TTL compatible into 50
Pulse width > 450 ns
Maximum rate 1 MHz
Fanout 4 Agilent 33250A’s
CLOCK REFERENCE
Phase Offset
Range -360° to +360°
Resolution 0.001°
External Reference Input
Lock range 10 MHz ± 35 kHz
Level 100 mVpp to 5 Vpp
Impedance 1 knominal, ac
coupled
Lock time < 2 s
Internal Reference Output
Frequency 10 MHz
Level 632 mVpp (0 dbm),
nominal
Impedance 50 nominal, ac
coupled
SYNC OUTPUT
Level TTL compatible
into > 1 k
Impedance 50 nominal
GENERAL
Power supply 100-240 V, 50-60 Hz
100-127 V, 50-400 Hz
Power consumption 140 VA
Operating temp. 0°C to 55°C
Storage temp. -30°C to 70°C
Stored states 4 named user configura-
tions
Power on state default or last
Interface IEEE-488 and RS-232 std.
Language SCPI-1997, IEEE-488.2
Dimensions (WxHxD)
Bench top 254 x 104 x 374 mm
Rackmount 213 x 89 x 348 mm
Weight 4.6 kg
Safety designed to EN61010-1, CSA1010.1,
UL-311-1
EMC tested to IEC-61326-1
IEC-61000-4-3 criteria B
IEC-61000-4-6 criteria B
Vibration and shock MIL-T-28800E, Type III,
Class 5
Acoustic noise 40 dBA
Warm-up time 1 hour
Calibration interval 1 year
Warranty 1 year
3
1Harmonic distortion at low amplitudes is limited by a -
70 dBm floor
2Spurious noise at low amplitudes is limited by a
-75 dBm floor
3Sine and square waveforms above 25 MHz only with
infinite burst count
Ordering Information
Agilent 33250A
Function/Arbitrary
Waveform Generator
Accessories Included
Operating manual, service manual, quick
reference guide, IntuiLink connectivity soft-
ware, test data, RS-232 cable, and power
cord.
Options
Opt. 1CM Rackmount kit*
(Agilent 34190A)
Accessories
10100C 50feedthru
11094B 75feedthru
11095A 600feedthru
34131A Carrying case
34161A Accessory pouch
34190A Rackmount kit*
34811A BenchLink Arb software
*For racking two 33250As side-by-side, order the follow-
ing items:
Lock-link kit (p/n 5061-9694)
Flange kit (p/n 5063-9212)
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Product specifications and descriptions in this document
subject to change without notice.
© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2001, 2004
Printed in USA July 14, 2004
5968-8807EN