- 1 -
NJW1151
6-CHANNEL ELECTRONIC VOLUME
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
PACKAGE OUTLINE
The NJW1151 is a 6-CHANNEL ELECTRONIC VOLUME,
which also includes tone control, balance and trim level
control. The NJW1151 is suitable for multi-channel audio
system, such as AV amplifier, mini stereo component,
speaker system, and others.
All of internal status and variables are controlled by I
2
C
BUS interface.
FEATURES
Operating Voltage +8.0 to +15.0V
I
2
C BUS Interface
6-Chnnel Master Volum e 0 to –79dB, MUTE
Balance control for L, R-ch 0 to –30dB, MUTE
Trim Level Control for C, SL, SR, SW-ch 0 to –20dB
Independent Tone Control (Bass, Treble) for L, R-ch
Bi-CMOS Technology
Package Outline SDMP30
BLOCK DIAGRAM
NJW1151M
Balance
Control
Level Trim
Master
Volume
Tone Control
Bass/Treble
I
2
C BUS
Interface
Powe
r
Supply
+8 to +15V
Lch TONE in
Rch TONE in Lch TONE out
Rch T ON E out
Lch in
Rch in
Lch out
Rch out
C-ch in
SL-ch in
SR-ch in
SW-ch in
C-ch out
SL-ch out
SR-ch out
S W-ch out
- 2 -
NJW1151
PIN FUNCTION
No. SYMBOL FUNCTION No. SYMBOL FUNCTION
1 VREF Reference voltage
16 SCL I
2
C bus clock input
2 V+ Power supply voltage
17 SDA I
2
C bus data input
3 VREFC Reference voltage stabilization capacitor
18 SWOUT Volume Sub Woofer channel output
4 RTIN Tone control Right channel input
19 SROUT Volume Surround Right channel output
5 RTOUT Tone control Right channel output
20 SLOUT Volume Surround Left channel volume
output
6 RTC Tone control Right channel
Treble filter capacitor 21 COUT Volume Center channel output
7 RBC1 Tone control Right channel
Bass filter capa cit or 22 ROUT Volume Right channel output
8 RBC2 Tone control Right channel
Bass filter capa cit or 23 LOUT Volume Left channel output
9 RBC3 Tone control Right channel
Bass DC cut cap ac itor 24 LBC3 Tone control Left channel
Bass DC cut cap ac itor
10 LIN Volume Left channel input
25 LBC2 Tone control Left channel
Bass filter capa cit or
11 RIN Volume Right channel input
26 LBC1 Tone control Left channel
Bass filter capa cit or
12 CIN Volume Center channel input
27 LTC Tone control Left channel
Treble filter capacitor
13 SLIN Volume Surround Left channel input
28 LTOUT Tone control Left channel output
14 SRIN Volume Surround Right channel input
29 LTIN Tone control Left channel input
15 SWIN Volume Sub Woofer channel input
30 GND Ground
(IC substrate)
1 15
16 30
- 3 -
NJW1151
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING (Ta=25°
°°
°C)
PARAMETER SYMBOL RATING UNIT
Suppl y Voltag e V
+
+15 V
Maximum Input Voltage V
IM
V
+
()
V
Power Dissipation P
D
700 mW
Operating Temperature Range Topr -40 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range Tstg -40 to +125 °C
() For the maximum input voltage less than 0 to V+
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ( Ta=25°
°°
°C,V
+
=14V, V
DD
=5V)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Power Supply
Operating Voltage V
+
8.0 14.0 15.0 V
Supply Current I
CC
No Signal - 10 30 mA
Input/Output Characteristics
Voltage Gain G
V
V
IN
=1Vrms, f=1kHz
Master=0d B, Bal anc e =0dB
Trimmer=0dB -0.5 0 0.5 dB
Voltage Gain Error G
V
V
IN
=1Vrms, f=1kHz
Master=0dB -0.5 0 0.5 dB
Maximum Attenuation 1 A
TT1
f=1kHz, V
IN
=1Vrms
Master=-79dB - -79 - dB
Maximum Attenuation 2 A
TT2
f=1kHz, V
IN
=1Vrms
Mute - -90 - dB
Attenuation Error A
TT
f=1kHz, V
IN
=1Vrms
Master=-50dB
Trimmer=-10dB -1 0 1 dB
Maximum Output Voltage V
OM
f=1kHz,THD=1%
Master=0dB 3.0 4.0 - Vrms
Output Noise V
NO
Master=0dB,
Rg=0,A-weight - -110
(3.2µ) -100
(10µ)dBV
(Vrms)
Total Harmonic Distortion T.H.D. f=1kHz,Vo=1Vrms,
Master=0dB,T rimmer=0dB - 0.005 0.05 %
Channel Separation CS f=1kHz,Vo=1Vrms
Master=0dB,A-weight - -90 -80 dB
Tone Control Characteristics
T reble Boost Gain1 HF
BST
Vo=1Vrms f=10kHz
Treble=10dB 8 10 12 dB
T reble Boost Gain2 HF
CUT
Vo=1Vrms f=10kHz
Treble=-10dB -12 -10 -8 dB
Bass Boost Gain1 LF
BST
Vo=1Vrms f=50Hz
Bass=10dB 8 10 12 dB
Bass Boost Gain2 LF
CUT
Vo=1Vrms f=50Hz
Bass=-10dB -12 -10 -8 dB
- 4 -
NJW1151
I
2
C BUS Block CHARACTERISTICS (SDA, SCL)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
High Level Input Voltage V
IH
3.0 - 5.0 V
Low Level Inp ut Vo ltage V
IL
0 - 1.5 V
High Level Input Current I
IH
- - 10 µA
Low Level Input Current I
IL
- - 10 µA
Low Level Output Voltage (3mA at SDA pin) V
OL
0 - 0.4 V
Maximum Output Current I
OL
-3.0 - - mA
Maximum Clock Frequency f
SCL
- - 100 kHz
Data Change Minimum Waiting Time t
BUF
4.7 - - µs
Data Transfer Start Minimum Waiting Time t
HD:STA
4.0 - - µs
Low Level Clock Pulse Width t
LOW
4.7 - - µs
High Level Clock Pulse Width T
HIGH
4.0 - - µs
Minimum Start Preparation Waiting Time t
SU:STA
4.7 - - µs
Minimum Data Hold Time t
HD:DAT
0 - 3.45 µs
Minimum Data Preparation Time t
SU:DAT
250 - - ns
Rise T i me t
R
- - 1.0 µs
Fall Time t
F
- - 300 ns
Minimum Stop Preparation Waiting Time t
SU:STO
4.7 - - µs
I
2
C BUS Load Condition: Pull up resistance 4k (Connected to +5 V)
Load capacitance 200pF (Connected to GND)
SD
A
SCL
t
BU
t
HD:ST
Sr
P
t
LOW
t
R
t
HD:DA
t
HIGH
t
F
t
SU:DA
S
P
t
SU:ST
t
SU:ST
t
HD:ST
- 5 -
NJW1151
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
No. SYMBOL FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
TERMINAL
VOLTAGE
1
VREF
Reference voltage
V+ / 2
2 V+
Power supply voltage
V
+
3 VREFC
Reference voltage stabilization
capacitor
V+ / 2
4
29
RTIN
LTIN
Tone control
Right channel input
Left channel input
V+ / 2
GND
GND VREF
V+
300 50K
GND
V+
V+
GND
50K
50K
- 6 -
NJW1151
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
No. SYMBOL FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
TERMINAL
VOLTAGE
5
28
RTOUT
LTOUT
Tone control
Right channel output
Left channel output
V+ / 2
6
27
RTC
LTC
Tone control
Right channel
Treble filter capacitor
Left channel
Treble filter capacitor
V+ / 2
7
26
RBC1
LBC1
Tone control
Right channel
Bass filter capacitor
Left channel
Bass filter capacitor
V+ / 2
8
25
RBC2
LBC2
Tone control
Right channel
Bass filter capacitor
Left channel
Bass filter capacitor
V+ / 2
V+
GND
30
30
2K
GND
V+
V+
2K
30
4K
V+
30
GND
GND
V+
30
10K
- 7 -
NJW1151
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
No. SYMBOL FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
TERMINAL
VOLTAGE
9
24
RBC3
LBC3
Tone control
Right channel
Bass DC cut capacitor
Left channel
Bass DC cut capacitor
V+ / 2
10
11
12
13
14
15
LIN
RIN
CIN
SLIN
SRIN
SWIN
Volume
Left channel input
Right channel input
Center channel input
Surround Left channel input
Surround Right channel input
Sub Woofer channel input
V+ / 2
16 SCL I
2
C bus clock input
-
17 SDA I
2
C bus data input
-
GND
300
10K
Rp
VDD
(
R
p
;
External
p
ull u
p
resistor
)
(
R
p
;
External
p
ull u
p
resistor
)
GND
300
V+
50K
VREF
30
2K
GND
V+
GND
300
GND
10K
R
p
VDD
10K
- 8 -
NJW1151
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
No. SYMBOL FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
TERMINAL
VOLTAGE
18
19
20
21
22
23
SWOUT
SROUT
SLOUT
COUT
ROUT
LOUT
Volume
Left channel output
Right channel output
Center channel output
Surround Left channel output
Surround Right channel output
Sub Woofer channel output
V+ / 2
GND
V+
300
- 9 -
NJW1151
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
LBC1
LBC2
LIN
RIN
RTOUT
RTIN
RBC1
RTC
RBC2
CIN
SLIN
SWIN
SRIN
LBC3
V+
VREF
GND
LOUT
ROUT
COUT
SLOUT
SROUT
SWOUT
SDA
SCL
RBC3
LTC
10µF
680nF
10 nF
10 nF
10µF
680nF
LTIN
LTOUT
4.7µF
4.7µF
4.7µF
4.7µF
10µF
4.7µF
4.7µF
4.7µF
BALANCE
TRIMMER
TRIMMER
TRIMMER
TRIMMER
TONE CONTROL
TONE CONTROL
I2C BUS
INTERFACE
100µF
+14V
100µF
VREFC
- 10 -
NJW1151
Definition of cut-off frequency for Tone Control
Cut-off frequency for Tone Control is adjustable with changing the capacitor C1, C2 in below circuit.
See the next function for the cut-off frequency.
EX) C1 =10uF, C2 = 680nF
Cut-off frequency for Treble = 3.9kHz
Cut-off frequency for Bass = 238Hz
1) TREBLE =+/-10dB 2) BASS =+/-10dB
2107.161
6
C
fc
=
1
102.39
6
C
fc
=
Tone
Control
LTIN/RTIN
LTOUT/RTOUT
LTC/RTC
LBC1/RBC1
LBC2/RBC2
LBC3/RBC3
4.7uF
C1
C2
10uF
- 11 -
NJW1151
DEFINITION OF I
2
C REGISTER
I
2
C BUS FORMAT
S: Starting Term A: Acknowledge Bit P: Ending Term
MSB LSB MSB LSB MSB LSB
S Slave Address A Select Address A Data A P
1bit 8bit 1bit 8bit 1bit 8bit 1bit 1bit
SLAVE A DDRESS
MSB LSB
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 R/W
R/W=0: Receive Only
R/W=1: No Output Data
CONTROL REGISTER TABLE
BIT
Select
Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
00H
* Master Volume
01H
* Left channel Balance
02H
* Right channel Balance
03H
* Center Channel Trimmer
04H
* SL Channel Trimmer
05H
* SR Channel Trimmer
06H
* SW Channel Trimmer
07H
Tone (Treble) Tone (Bass)
08H
* MUTE
* : Don’t care.
On Power up, the master volume mute is activated.
CONTROL REGISTER DEFAULT VALUE
BIT
Select
Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
00H
0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0
01H
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
02H
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
03H
0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
04H
0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
05H
0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
06H
0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
07H
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
08H
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
- 12 -
NJW1151
CONTROL COMMAND TABLE
BIT
Select
Address D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 REMARKS
VOL
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 1 0
:
:
1 0 0 1 1 1 1
00H
*
1 0 1 0 0 0 0
VOL : Volume control for all channel (1dB/step)
Ex.)
0000000= 0dB
“0000001”=-1dB
“0000010”=- 2dB
.
1001111=-79dB
“1010000”=MUTE:Default Value
Maximum Attenuation : Master Volume :–79dB
Trimmer -20dB
Minimum Attenuation : Master Volume 0dB
Trimmer 0dB
L-BAL
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0
:
01H
*
1 1 1 1 1
L-BAL : Balance control for Left channel (1dB/step)
Ex.)
00000=0dB
“00001”=-1dB
:
:
11110=-30dB
11111=MUTE
R-BAL
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0
:
02H
*
1 1 1 1 1
R-BAL : Balance control for Right channel (1dB/step)
Ex.)
00000=0dB
“00001”=-1dB
:
:
11110=-30dB
11111= MUTE
C TRIM
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0
:
03H
*
1 0 1 0 0
C TRIM :Center Channel Trimmer Control
Ex.)
“00000”=0dB
“00001”=-1dB
“00010”=-2dB
:
“10100”=-20dB “00001010”=-10dB Default Value
SL TRIM
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0
:
04H
*
1 0 1 0 0
SL TRIM :SL Channel Trimmer Control
Ex.)
“00000”=0dB
“00001”=-1dB
“00010”=-2dB
:
“10100”=-20dB “00001010”=-10dB Default Value
SR TRIM
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0
:
05H
*
1 0 1 0 0
SR TRIM :SR Channel Trimmer Control
Ex.)
“00000”=0dB
“00001”=-1dB
“00010”=-2dB
:
“10100”=-20dB “00001010”=-10dB Default Value
SW TRIM
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0
:
06H
*
1 0 1 0 0
SW TRIM :SW Channel Trimmer Control
Ex.)
“00000”=0dB
“00001”=-1dB
“00010”=-2dB
:
“10100”=-20dB “00001010”=-10dB Default Value
- 13 -
NJW1151
CONTROL COMMAND TABLE
BIT Select
Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 REMARKS
TREBLE BASS
1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1
1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0
:
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
:
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
07H
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
TONE CONTROL
Ex.) “11011101”=+10dB
“11001100”=+8dB
:
“10001000”=0dB
“00000000”=0dB
:
“01000111”=-8dB
“01010101”=-10dB
MUTE
0
08H * 1
MUTE CONTROL
Ex.) “0”=OFF
1=MUTE
D5=L ch,D4=R ch,D3=C ch,D2=SL ch,D1=SR ch,D0=SW ch
- 14 -
NJW1151
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Volume THD+N vs. Input Level
Vin=1Vrms V+=14V Ta=25°C
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
-60 -40 -20 0 20
Input Level [dBV]
THD+N [%
]
20kHz
1kHz 20Hz
O perating Current vs. Supply Voltage
Ta=25°C
0.0
3.0
6.0
9.0
12.0
15.0
03691215
Supply Voltage [V]
Operating Current [mA]
ICC
Volume At tenuat ion Level vs. S ett ing Level
V+= 14V f = 1k Hz T a= 25°C
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
-10
0-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-100
Sett ing Level [ dB ]
Att enuation Level [dB]
L,C,R,SL,S
R,SWch
Mute
-79
T one Control Vol tage Gain vs Frequency
V+=14V Vi n=1Vrms T a=25°C
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03 1.E+04 1.E+05
Frequency [kHz]
Voltage Gain [dB]
0.01 0.1 110 100
Treble
Bass +10dB
+8dB
+6dB
+4dB
+2dB
0dB
-2dB
-4dB
-6dB
-8dB
-10dB
+10dB
+8dB
+6dB
+4dB
+2dB
0dB
-2dB
-4dB
-6dB
-8dB
-10dB
Volume THD+N vs. Input Level
V+=14V T a=25°C
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
-60 -40 -20 0 20
Input Level [dBV]
THD+N [%
]
TT=-10dB
A
TT=-5dB
A
TT=0dB
Tone Control THD +N vs. Input Level
(ATT=0dB;Flat)
Vin=1Vrms V+=14V Ta=25°C
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
-60 -40 -20 0 20
Input Level [dBV]
THD+N [%
]
20kHz
1kHz
20Hz
- 15 -
NJW1151
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tone Control THD +N vs. Frequency
(ATT=0dB;Flat)
V+=14V T a=25°C
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03 1.E+04 1.E+05
Frequency [kHz]
THD+N [%
]
2Vrms
1Vrms
0.1Vrms
0.01 0.1 110 100
O perating Current vs. Ambient Temperature
V+=14V
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Operating Current [mA]
Volume Voltage Gain vs. Ambient Temperature
(Master Volume=0dB)
V+=14V Vin=1Vrms f= 1kHz
-0.5
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Voltage Gain [dB]
GV
GV_L,R,C,S
L,SR,SW
Volume Attenuati on Level vs. Ambient Temperature
(Master Volume=-79dB)
V+=14V Vin=1Vrms f= 1kHz
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Attenuation Level [dB]
ATT_L,R,C,
SL,SR,SW
Volume Attenuati on Level vs. Ambient Temperature
(Master Volume=Mute)
V+=14V Vin=1Vrms f= 1kHz
-120
-110
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Attenuation Level [dB]
ATT_L,R,C,
SL,SR,SW
Volume Attenuati on Level vs. Ambient Temperature
(Master=-50dB, Trimmer= -10dB)
V+=14V Vin=1Vrms f= 1kHz
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Attenuation Level [dB]
ATT_L,R,C,
SL,SR,SW
- 16 -
NJW1151
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Volum e Max im um Out put Volt age vs . Am bient Temperat ure
V+=14V f=1kHz
0
2
4
6
8
10
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Maximum Output Voltage [Vrms
]
VOM_L,R,C,
SL,SR,SW
Volume Output Noise Vol tage vs. Ambient T emperature
V+=14V A-Weighted
-120
-110
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Output Noise V oltage [dB V]
Vno_L,R,C,
SL,SR,SW
Volume THD+N vs. Ambient Temperature
V+=14V Vin=1Vrms f= 1kHz
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
THD+N [%
]
THD_L,R,C,S
L,SR,SW
Tone Control Voltage Gain vs. Ambient Temperature
V+=14V Vin=1Vrms f=10kH z
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Voltage Gain [dB]
TREBLE+10dB
TREBLE-10dB
Tone Control Voltage Gain vs. Ambient Temperature
V+=14V Vin=1Vrms f= 50Hz
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Voltage Gain [dB]
BASS+10dB
BASS-10dB
Volume THD+N vs. Input Voltage
(Master Volume=0dB)
V+=14V
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
-60 -40 -20 0 20
Input Voltage [dBV]
THD+N [%
]
Ta=25°
C
Ta-40°C
Ta=85°C
- 17 -
NJW1151
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
[CAUTION]
The specifications on this databook are only
given for information , without any guarantee
as regards either mistakes or omi ssions. The
application circuits in this databook are
described only to show representative usages
of the product and not intended for the
guarantee or permission of any right including
the industrial rights.
Tone Control THD +N vs. Input Voltage
(ATT=0dB;Flat)
V+=14V
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
-60 -40 -20 0 20
Input Voltage [dBV]
THD+N [%
]
Ta=25°
C
Ta=-40°
C
Ta=85°C