©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
S71107-06-EOL 6/08
1
The SST logo and SuperFlash are registered trademarks of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
ComboMemory is a trademark of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
These specifications are subject to change without notice.
EOL Preliminary Specifications
FEATURES:
Monolithic Flash + SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041/041A: 512K x8 Flash + 128K x8 SRAM
Single 3.0-3.6V Read and Write Operations
Concurrent Operation
Read from or Write to SRAM while
Erase/Program Flash
Superior Reliability
Endurance: 100,000 Cycles (typical)
Greater than 100 years Data Retention
Low Power Consumption:
Active Current: 10 mA (typical) for Flash and
20 mA (typical) for SRAM Read
Standby Current: 10 µA (typical)
Flash Sector-Erase Capability
Uniform 4 KByte sectors
Latched Address and Data for Flash
Fast Read Access Times:
SST31LF041/041A Flash: 70 ns
SRAM: 70 ns
SST31LF041A Flash: 300 ns
SRAM: 300 ns
Flash Fast Erase and Byte-Program:
Sector-Erase Time: 18 ms (typical)
Bank-Erase Time: 70 ms (typical)
Byte-Program Time: 14 µs (typical)
Bank Rewrite Time: 8 seconds (typical)
Flash Automatic Erase and Program Timing
Internal VPP Generation
Flash End-of-Write Detection
Toggle Bit
Data# Polling
CMOS I/O Compatibility
JEDEC Standard Command Set
Packages Available
32-lead TSOP (8mm x 14mm) SST31LF041A
40-lead TSOP (10mm x 14mm) SST31LF041
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The SST31LF041/041A devices are a 512K x8 CMOS
flash memory bank combined with a 128K x8 CMOS
SRAM memory bank manufactured with SST’s proprietary,
high performance SuperFlash technology. The
SST31LF041/041A devices write (SRAM or flash) with a
3.0-3.6V power supply. The monolithic SST31LF041/041A
devices conform to Software Data Protect (SDP) com-
mands for x8 EEPROMs.
Featuring high performance Byte-Program, the flash mem-
ory bank provides a maximum Byte-Program time of 20
µsec. The entire flash memory bank can be erased and
programmed byte-by-byte in typically 8 seconds, when
using interface features such as Toggle Bit or Data# Polling
to indicate the completion of Program operation. To protect
against inadvertent flash write, the SST31LF041/041A
devices have on-chip hardware and Software Data Protec-
tion schemes. Designed, manufactured, and tested for a
wide spectrum of applications, the SST31LF041/041A
devices are offered with a guaranteed endurance of 10,000
cycles. Data retention is rated at greater than 100 years.
The SST31LF041/041A operate as two independent mem-
ory banks with respective bank enable signals. The SRAM
and flash memory banks are superimposed in the same
memory address space. Both memory banks share com-
mon address lines, data lines, WE# and OE#. The memory
bank selection is done by memory bank enable signals.
The SRAM bank enable signal, BES# selects the SRAM
bank and the flash memory bank enable signal, BEF#
selects the flash memory bank. The WE# signal has to be
used with Software Data Protection (SDP) command
sequence when controlling the Erase and Program opera-
tions in the flash memory bank. The SDP command
sequence protects the data stored in the flash memory
bank from accidental alteration.
The SST31LF041/041A provide the added functionality of
being able to simultaneously read from or write to the
SRAM bank while erasing or programming in the flash
memory bank. The SRAM memory bank can be read or
written while the flash memory bank performs Sector-
Erase, Bank-Erase, or Byte-Program concurrently. All flash
memory Erase and Program operations will automatically
latch the input address and data signals and complete the
operation in background without further input stimulus
requirement. Once the internally controlled Erase or Pro-
gram cycle in the flash bank has commenced, the SRAM
bank can be accessed for Read or Write.
The SST31LF041/041A devices are suited for applications
that use both nonvolatile flash memory and volatile SRAM
memory to store code or data. For all system applications,
the SST31LF041/041A devices significantly improve per-
formance and reliability, while lowering power consumption,
when compared with multiple chip solutions. The
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
SST31LF041 / 041A4Mb Flash (x8) + 1Mb SRAM (x8) Monolithic ComboMemory
http://store.iiic.cc/
2
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
SST31LF041/041A inherently use less energy during
Erase and Program than alternative flash technologies.
When programming a flash device, the total energy con-
sumed is a function of the applied voltage, current, and
time of application. Since for any given voltage range, the
SuperFlash technology uses less current to program and
has a shorter Erase time, the total energy consumed dur-
ing any Erase or Program operation is less than alternative
flash technologies. The monolithic ComboMemory elimi-
nates redundant functions when using two separate mem-
ories of similar architecture; therefore, reducing the total
power consumption.
The SuperFlash technology provides fixed Erase and Pro-
gram times, independent of the number of Erase/Program
cycles that have occurred. Therefore the system software
or hardware does not have to be modified or de-rated as is
necessary with alternative flash technologies, whose Erase
and Program times increase with accumulated Erase/Pro-
gram cycles.
The SST31LF041/041A devices also improve flexibility by
using a single package and a common set of signals to
perform functions previously requiring two separate
devices. To meet high density, surface mount requirements,
the SST31LF041 device is offered in 40-lead TSOP pack-
age and the SST31LF041A device is offered in 32-lead
TSOP package. See Figures 1 and 2 for the pinouts.
Device Operation
The ComboMemory uses BES# and BEF# to control oper-
ation of either the SRAM or the flash memory bank. Bus
contention is eliminated as the monolithic device will not
recognize both bank enables as being simultaneously
active. If both bank enables are asserted (i.e., BEF# and
BES# are both low), the BEF# will dominate while the
BES# is ignored and the appropriate operation will be exe-
cuted in the flash memory bank. SST does not recommend
that both bank enables be simultaneously asserted. All
other address, data, and control lines are shared which
minimizes power consumption and area. The device goes
into standby when both bank enables are raised to VIHC.
See Table 3 for SRAM operation mode selection.
For SST31LF041A only: BES# and OE# share pin 32.
During SRAM operation, pin 32 will function as BES#. Dur-
ing flash operation, pin 32 will function as OE#. When pin 32
(OE#/BES#) is high, the data bus is in high impedance state.
SRAM Operation
With BES# low and BEF# high, the SST31LF041/041A
operate as a 128K x8 CMOS SRAM with fully static opera-
tion requiring no external clocks or timing strobes. The
SRAM is mapped into the first 128 KByte address space of
the device for 041/041A. Read and Write cycle times are
equal.
SRAM Read
The SRAM Read operation of the SST31LF041/041A are
controlled by OE# and BES#, both have to be low with
WE# high, for the system to obtain data from the outputs.
BES# is used for SRAM bank selection. When BES# and
BEF# are high, both memory banks are deselected. OE#
is the output control and is used to gate data from the out-
put pins. The data bus is in high impedance state when
OE# is high. See Figure 3 for the Read cycle timing dia-
gram.
SRAM Write
The SRAM Write operation of the SST31LF041/041A is
controlled by WE# and BES#; both have to be low for the
system to write to the SRAM. BES# is used for SRAM
bank selection. During the Byte-Write operation, the
addresses and data are referenced to the rising edge of
either BES# or WE#, whichever occurs first. The Write time
is measured from the last falling edge to the first rising edge
of BES# and WE#. OE# can be VIL or VIH, but no other
value, for SRAM Write operations. See Figure 4 for the
SRAM Write cycle timing diagram.
Flash Operation
With BEF# active, the SST31LF041/041A operate as a
512K x8 flash memory. The flash memory bank is read
using the common address lines, data lines, WE# and
OE#. Erase and Program operations are initiated with the
JEDEC standard SDP command sequences. Address and
data are latched during the SDP commands and internally
timed Erase and Program operations. See Table 3 for flash
operation mode selection.
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
3
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
Flash Read
The Read operation of the SST31LF041/041A devices are
controlled by BEF# and OE#; both have to be low, with
WE# high, for the system to obtain data from the outputs.
BEF# is used for flash memory bank selection. When
BEF# and BES# are high, both banks are deselected and
only standby power is consumed. OE# is the output control
and is used to gate data from the output pins. The data bus
is in high impedance state when OE# is high. See Figure 5
for the Read cycle timing diagram.
Flash Erase/Program Operation
SDP commands are used to initiate the flash memory bank
Program and Erase operations of the SST31LF041/041A.
SDP commands are loaded to the flash memory bank
using standard microprocessor write sequences. A com-
mand is loaded by asserting WE# low while keeping BEF#
low and OE# high. The address is latched on the falling
edge of WE# or BEF#, whichever occurs last. The data is
latched on the rising edge of WE# or BEF#, whichever
occurs first.
Flash Byte-Program Operation
The flash memory bank of the SST31LF041/041A devices
are programmed on a byte-by-byte basis. Before the Pro-
gram operations, the memory must be erased first. The
Program operation consists of three steps. The first step is
the three-byte load sequence for Software Data Protection.
The second step is to load byte address and byte data. Dur-
ing the Byte-Program operation, the addresses are latched
on the falling edge of either BEF# or WE#, whichever
occurs last. The data is latched on the rising edge of either
BEF# or WE#, whichever occurs first. The third step is the
internal Program operation which is initiated after the rising
edge of the fourth WE# or BEF#, whichever occurs first.
The Program operation, once initiated, will be completed,
within 20 µs. See Figures 6 and 7 for WE# and BEF# con-
trolled Program operation timing diagrams and Figure 17 for
flowcharts. During the Program operation, the only valid
Flash Read operations are Data# Polling and Toggle Bit.
During the internal Program operation, the host is free to
perform additional tasks. Any SDP commands loaded dur-
ing the internal Program operation will be ignored.
Flash Sector-Erase Operation
The Sector-Erase operation allows the system to erase
the flash memory bank on a sector-by-sector basis. The
sector architecture is based on uniform sector size of 4
KByte. The Sector-Erase operation is initiated by execut-
ing a six-byte command load sequence for Software
Data Protection with Sector-Erase command (30H) and
sector address (SA) in the last bus cycle. The address
lines A18-A12 will be used to determine the sector
address. The sector address is latched on the falling
edge of the sixth WE# pulse, while the command (30H)
is latched on the rising edge of the sixth WE# pulse. The
internal Erase operation begins after the sixth WE#
pulse. The End-of-Erase can be determined using either
Data# Polling or Toggle Bit methods. See Figure 10 for
timing waveforms. Any SDP commands loaded during
the Sector-Erase operation will be ignored.
Flash Bank-Erase Operation
The SST31LF041/041A flash memory bank provides a
Bank-Erase operation, which allows the user to erase the
entire flash memory bank array to the ‘1’s state. This is use-
ful when the entire bank must be quickly erased. The Bank-
Erase operation is initiated by executing a six-byte Software
Data Protection command sequence with Bank-Erase com-
mand (10H) with address 5555H in the last byte sequence.
The internal Erase operation begins with the rising edge of
the sixth WE# or BEF# pulse, whichever occurs first. During
the internal Erase operation, the only valid Flash Read oper-
ations are Toggle Bit and Data# Polling. See Table 4 for the
command sequence, Figure 11 for timing diagram, and Fig-
ure 20 for the flowchart. Any SDP commands loaded during
the Bank-Erase operation will be ignored.
Flash Write Operation Status Detection
The SST31LF041/041A flash memory bank provides two
software means to detect the completion of a flash memory
bank Write (Program or Erase) cycle, in order to optimize
the system Write cycle time. The software detection
includes two status bits: Data# Polling (DQ7) and Toggle Bit
(DQ6). The End-of-Write detection mode is enabled after
the rising edge of WE#, which initiates the internal Program
or Erase operation. The actual completion of the nonvola-
tile write is asynchronous with the system; therefore, either
a Data# Polling or Toggle Bit Read may be simultaneous
with the completion of the Write cycle. If this occurs, the
system may possibly get an erroneous result, i.e., valid
data may appear to conflict with either DQ7 or DQ6. In
order to prevent spurious rejection, if an erroneous result
occurs, the software routine should include a loop to read
the accessed location an additional two (2) times. If both
reads are valid, then the device has completed the Write
cycle, otherwise the rejection is valid.
http://store.iiic.cc/
4
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
Flash Data# Polling (DQ7)
When the SST31LF041/041A flash memory bank is in the
internal Program operation, any attempt to read DQ7 will
produce the complement of the true data. Once the Pro-
gram operation is completed, DQ7 will produce true data.
Note that even though DQ7 may have valid data immedi-
ately following the completion of an internal Write opera-
tion, the remaining data outputs may still be invalid: valid
data on the entire data bus will appear in subsequent suc-
cessive Read cycles after an interval of 1 µs. During inter-
nal Erase operation, any attempt to read DQ7 will produce
a ‘0’. Once the internal Erase operation is completed, DQ7
will produce a ‘1’. The Data# Polling is valid after the rising
edge of the fourth WE# (or BEF#) pulse for Program opera-
tion. For Sector or Bank-Erase, the Data# Polling is valid
after the rising edge of the sixth WE# (or BEF#) pulse. See
Figure 8 for Data# Polling timing diagram and Figure 18 for
a flowchart.
Flash Toggle Bit (DQ6)
During the internal Program or Erase operation, any con-
secutive attempts to read DQ6 will produce alternating 0s
and 1s, i.e., toggling between 0 and 1. When the internal
Program or Erase operation is completed, the toggling will
stop. The flash memory bank is then ready for the next
operation. The Toggle Bit is valid after the rising edge of the
fourth WE# (or BE#) pulse for Program operation. For Sec-
tor or Bank-Erase, the Toggle Bit is valid after the rising
edge of the sixth WE# (or BEF#) pulse. See Figure 9 for
Toggle Bit timing diagram and Figure 18 for a flowchart.
Flash Memory Data Protection
The SST31LF041/041A flash memory bank provides both
hardware and software features to protect nonvolatile data
from inadvertent writes.
Flash Hardware Data Protection
Noise/Glitch Protection: A WE# or BEF# pulse of less than
5 ns will not initiate a Write cycle.
VDD Power Up/Down Detection: The Write operation is
inhibited when is less than 1.5V.
Write Inhibit Mode: Forcing OE# low, BEF# high, or WE#
high will inhibit the Flash Write operation. This prevents
inadvertent writes during power-up or power-down.
Flash Software Data Protection (SDP)
The SST31LF041/041A provide the JEDEC approved
Software Data Protection scheme for all flash memory
bank data alteration operations, i.e., Program and Erase.
Any Program operation requires the inclusion of a series of
three-byte sequence. The three-byte load sequence is
used to initiate the Program operation, providing optimal
protection from inadvertent Write operations, e.g., during
the system power-up or power-down. Any Erase operation
requires the inclusion of six-byte load sequence. The
SST31LF041/041A devices are shipped with the Software
Data Protection permanently enabled. See Table 4 for the
specific software command codes. During SDP command
sequence, invalid SDP commands will abort the device to
the Read mode, within TRC.
Concurrent Read and Write Operations
The SST31LF041/041A provide the unique benefit of
being able to read from or write to SRAM, while simulta-
neously erasing or programming the flash. The device will
ignore all SDP commands when an Erase or Program
operation is in progress. This allows data alteration code to
be executed from SRAM, while altering the data in flash.
The following table lists all valid states. SST does not rec-
ommend that both bank enables, BEF# and BES#, be
simultaneously asserted.
Note that Product Identification commands use SDP;
therefore, these commands will also be ignored while an
Erase or Program operation is in progress.
CONCURRENT READ/WRITE STATE TABLE
Flash SRAM
Program/Erase Read
Program/Erase Write
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
5
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
Product Identification
The Product Identification mode identifies the devices as
either SST31LF041 or SST31LF041A and the manufac-
turer as SST. This mode may be accessed by hardware or
software operations. The hardware device ID Read opera-
tion is typically used by a programmer to identify the correct
algorithm for the SST31LF041/041A flash memory banks.
Users may wish to use the software Product Identification
operation to identify the part (i.e., using the device ID) when
using multiple manufacturers in the same socket. For
details, see Table 3 for hardware operation or Table 4 for
software operation, Figure 12 for the software ID entry and
read timing diagram and Figure 19 for the ID entry com-
mand sequence flowchart.
Product Identification Mode Exit/Reset
In order to return to the standard Read mode, the Software
Product Identification mode must be exited. Exiting is
accomplished by issuing the Exit ID command sequence,
which returns the device to the Read operation. Please
note that the software reset command is ignored during an
internal Program or Erase operation. See Table 4 for soft-
ware command codes, Figure 13 for timing waveform and
Figure 19 for a flowchart.
Design Considerations
SST recommends a high frequency 0.1 µF ceramic capac-
itor to be placed as close as possible between VDD and
VSS, e.g., less than 1 cm away from the VDD pin of the
device. Additionally, a low frequency 4.7 µF electrolytic
capacitor from VDD to VSS should be placed within 1 cm of
the VDD pin.
TABLE 1: PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Address Data
Manufacturer’s ID 0000H BFH
Device ID
SST31LF041 0001H 17H
SST31LF041A 0001H 16H
T1.2 1107
I/O Buffers
1107 B1.6
Address Buffers
DQ7 - DQ0
OE#
BEF#
WE#
SuperFlash
Memory
SRAM
Control Logic
BES#
AMS - A0
AMS = Most Significant Address
Address Buffers
& Latches
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
http://store.iiic.cc/
6
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 1: PIN ASSIGNMENTS FOR 40-LEAD TSOP (10MM X 14MM) - SSTLF041
FIGURE 2: PIN ASSIGNMENTS FOR 32-LEAD TSOP (8MM X 14MM) - SSTLF041A
A16
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A9
A8
WE#
NC
BES#
NC
A18
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A17
VSS
NC
NC
A10
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
VDD
VDD
NC
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
OE#
VSS
BEF#
A0
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
1107 40-tsop P1.2
Standard Pinout
Top View
Die Up
A11
A9
A8
A13
A14
A17
WE#
VDD
A18
A16
A15
A12
A7
A6
A5
A4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
OE#/BES#
A10
BEF#
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
VSS
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
A0
A1
A2
A3
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
1107 32-tsop P2.1
Standard Pinout
Top View
Die Up
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
7
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
TABLE 2: PIN DESCRIPTION
Symbol Pin Name Functions
AMS1-A0Address Inputs To provide memory addresses. A18-A0 to provide flash address
A16-A0 to provide SRAM addresses for
SST32LF041/041A
During flash Sector-Erase, A18-A12 address lines will select the sector.
DQ7-DQ0Data Input/output To output data during Read cycles and receive input data during Write cycles.
Data is internally latched during a flash Erase/Program cycle.
The outputs are in tri-state when OE# or BES# and BEF# are high.
BES# SRAM Memory Bank Enable To activate the SRAM memory bank when BES# is low.
Note: For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32.
BEF# Flash Memory Bank Enable To activate the Flash memory bank when BEF# is low.
OE# Output Enable To gate the data output buffers.
Note: For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32.
WE# Write Enable To control the Write operations.
VDD Power Supply 3.0-3.6V Power Supply
VSS Ground
T2.11 1107
1. AMS = Most significant address
http://store.iiic.cc/
8
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
TABLE 3: OPERATION MODES SELECTION
Mode BES#1BEF#1OE# WE# A9DQ Address
Flash
Read X2VIL VIL VIH AIN DOUT AIN
Program X VIL VIH VIL AIN DIN AIN
Erase X VIL VIH VIL X X Sector address,
XXH for Bank-Erase
SRAM
Read VIL VIH VIL VIH AIN DOUT AIN
Write VIL VIH XV
IL AIN DIN AIN
Standby VIHC VIHC X X X High Z X
Flash Write Inhibit X X VIL X X High Z / DOUT X
XXXV
IH X High Z / DOUT X
XV
IH X X X High Z / DOUT X
Product Identification
Hardware Mode X VIL VIL VIH VHManufacturer’s ID (BFH)
Device ID3
A18-A1=VIL, A0=VIL
A18-A1=VIL, A0=VIH
Software Mode X VIL VIL VIH AIN ID Code See Table 4
T3.9 1107
1. BES# and BEF# cannot be asserted simultaneously. For SST31LF041A BES# and OE# share pin 32.
When flash is active, pin 32 becomes OE#. When flash is inactive, pin 32 becomes BES#.
2. X can be VIL or VIH, but no other value.
3. Device ID 17H for SST31LF041 and 16H for SST31LF041A.
TABLE 4: SOFTWARE COMMAND SEQUENCE
Command
Sequence
1st Bus
Write Cycle
2nd Bus
Write Cycle
3rd Bus
Write Cycle
4th Bus
Write Cycle
5th Bus
Write Cycle
6th Bus
Write Cycle
Addr1
1. Address format A14-A0 (Hex), Address A18-A15 can be VIL or VIH, but no other value, for the Command sequence.
Data Addr1Data Addr1Data Addr1Data Addr1Data Addr1Data
Byte-Program 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H A0H BA2
2. BA = Program Byte address
Data
Sector-Erase 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 80H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H SAX3
3. SAX for Sector-Erase; uses A18-A12 address lines
30H
Bank-Erase 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 80H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 10H
Software ID Entry4,5
4. The device does not remain in Software Product ID mode if powered down.
5. With A18-A1 = 0; SST Manufacturer’s ID = BFH, is read with A0 = 0,
SST31LF041 Device ID = 17H, is read with A0 = 1,
SST31LF041A Device ID = 16H, is read with A0 = 1
5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 90H
Software ID Exit 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H F0H
T4.7 1107
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
9
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings (Applied conditions greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum
Stress Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation
of the device at these conditions or conditions greater than those defined in the operational sections of this data
sheet is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum stress rating conditions may affect device reliability.)
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -20°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C
D. C. Voltage on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to VDD+0.5V
Transient Voltage (<20 ns) on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -1.0V to VDD+1.0V
Voltage on A9 Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 13.2V
Package Power Dissipation Capability (Ta = 25°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0W
Surface Mount Lead Soldering Temperature (3 Seconds) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240°C
Output Short Circuit Current1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA
1. Outputs shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time.
OPERATING RANGE
Range Ambient Temp VDD
Commercial 0°C to +70°C 3.0-3.6V
Extended -20°C to +85°C 3.0-3.6V
AC CONDITIONS OF TEST
Input Rise/Fall Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ns
Output Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL = 30 pF
See Figures 15 and 16
http://store.iiic.cc/
10
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
TABLE 5: DC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (VDD = 3.0-3.6V)
Symbol Parameter
Limits
Test ConditionsMin Max Units
IDD Power Supply Current Address input = VILT/VIHT, at f=1/TRC Min,
VDD=VDD Max, all DQs open
Read OE#=VIL, WE#=VIH
Flash 12 mA BEF#=VIL, BES#=VIH
SRAM 40 mA BEF#=VIH, BES#=VIL
Concurrent Operation 55 mA BEF#=VIH, BES#=VIL
Write OE#=VIH, WE#=VIL
Flash (Program) 15 mA BEF#=VIL, BES#=VIH
SRAM 40 mA BEF#=VIH, BES#=VIL
ISB1Standby VDD Current 30 µA BEF#=BES#=VIHC, VDD=VDD Max
ILI Input Leakage Current 1 µA VIN=GND to VDD, VDD=VDD Max
ILO Output Leakage Current 1 µA VOUT=GND to VDD, VDD=VDD Max
VIL Input Low Voltage 0.4 V VDD=VDD Min
VIH Input High Voltage 0.7VDD VV
DD=VDD Max
VIHC Input High Voltage (CMOS) VDD-0.3 V VDD=VDD Max
VOL Output Low Voltage 0.2 V IOL=100 µA, VDD=VDD Min
VOH Output High Voltage VDD-0.2 V IOH=-100 µA, VDD=VDD Min
VHSupervoltage for A9 pin 11.4 12.6 V BEF#=OE#=VIL, WE#=VIH
IHSupervoltage Current for A9 pin 200 µA BEF#=OE#=VIL, WE#=VIH, A9=VH Max
T5.15 1107
1. Specification applies to commercial temperature devices only. This parameter may be higher for extended devices.
TABLE 6: RECOMMENDED SYSTEM POWER-UP TIMINGS
Symbol Parameter Minimum Units
TPU-READ1
1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter.
Power-up to Read Operation 100 µs
TPU-WRITE1Power-up to Write Operation 100 µs
T6.2 1107
TABLE 7: CAPACITANCE (Ta = 25°C, f=1 Mhz, other pins open)
Parameter Description Test Condition Maximum
CI/O1
1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter.
I/O Pin Capacitance VI/O = 0V 12 pF
CIN1Input Capacitance VIN = 0V 6 pF
T7.2 1107
TABLE 8: RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter Minimum Specification Units Test Method
NEND1
1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter.
Endurance 10,000 Cycles JEDEC Standard A117
TDR1Data Retention 100 Years JEDEC Standard A103
ILTH1Latch Up 100 + IDD mA JEDEC Standard 78
T8.4 1107
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
11
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
AC CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 9: SRAM MEMORY BANK CYCLE TIMING PARAMETERS (VDD = 3.0-3.6V)
Symbol Parameter
SST31LF041/041A-70 SST31LF041A-300
UnitsMin Max Min Max
TRCS Read Cycle Time 70 300 ns
TBES Bank Enable Access Time 70 300 ns
TAAS Address Access Time 70 300 ns
TOES1
1. No TOES value for SST31LF041A
Output Enable Access Time 35 150 ns
TBLZS2
2. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter.
BES# to Active Output 0 0 ns
TOLZS1Output Enable to Active Output 0 0 ns
TBHZS1BES# to High-Z Output 25 30 ns
TOHZS1Output Disable to High-Z Output 25 30 ns
TOHS Output Hold from Address Change 0 10 ns
T9.8 1107
TABLE 10: SRAM MEMORY BANK WRITE CYCLE TIMING PARAMETERS (VDD = 3.0-3.6V)
Symbol Parameter
SST31LF041/041A-70 SST31LF041A-300
UnitMin Max Min Max
TWCS Write Cycle Time 70 300 ns
TBWS Bank Enable to End-of-Write 60 230 ns
TAWS Address Valid to End-of-Write 60 230 ns
TASTS Address Set-up Time 0 0 ns
TWPS Write Pulse Width 60 200 ns
TWRS Write Recovery Time 0 0 ns
TDSS Data Set-up Time 30 150 ns
TDHS Data Hold from Write Time 0 0 ns
T10.5 1107
TABLE 11: FLASH READ CYCLE TIMING PARAMETERS (VDD = 3.0-3.6V)
Symbol Parameter
SST31LF041/041A-70 SST31LF041A-300
UnitsMin Max Min Max
TRC Read Cycle Time 70 300 ns
TBE Bank Enable Access Time 70 300 ns
TAA Address Access Time 70 300 ns
TOE Output Enable Access Time 40 150 ns
TBLZ1
1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter.
BEF# Low to Active Output 0 0 ns
TOLZ1OE# Low to Active Output 0 0 ns
TBHZ1BEF# High to High-Z Output 15 60 ns
TOHZ1OE# High to High-Z Output 15 60 ns
TOH1Output Hold from Address Change 0 0 ns
T11.5 1107
http://store.iiic.cc/
12
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
TABLE 12: FLASH PROGRAM/ERASE CYCLE TIMING PARAMETERS (VDD = 3.0-3.6V)
Symbol Parameter
SST31LF041/041A-70 SST31LF041A-300
UnitsMin Max Min Max
TBP Byte-Program Time 20 20 µs
TAS Address Setup Time 0 0 ns
TAH Address Hold Time 30 50 ns
TBS WE# and BEF# Setup Time 0 0 ns
TBH WE# and BEF# Hold Time 0 0 ns
TOES OE# High Setup Time 0 0 ns
TOEH OE# High Hold Time 10 10 ns
TBP BEF# Pulse Width 40 100 ns
TWP WE# Pulse Width 40 100 ns
TWPH WE# Pulse Width High 30 50 ns
TBPH BEF# Pulse Width High 30 50 ns
TDS Data Setup Time 40 50 ns
TDH Data Hold Time 0 0 ns
TIDA Software ID Access and Exit Time 150 150 ns
TSE Sector-Erase 25 25 ms
TSBE Bank-Erase 100 100 ms
TBS Bank Enable Setup Time for
Concurrent Operation
00ns
T12.4 1107
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
13
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 3: SRAM READ CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM
FIGURE 4: SRAM WRITE CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM
1107 F02.10
ADDRESS A16-0
DQ7-0
WE#
OE#1
BES#1
TBES
TRCS TAAS
TOES
TOLZS
VIH
HIGH-Z
TBLZS TOHS TBHZS
HIGH-Z
DATA VALIDDATA VALID
TOHZS
BEF#
Note 1: For SST31LF041A.
BES# and OE# share pin 32. During SRAM operation, pin 32 functions as BES#.
1107 F03.11
ADDRESS A16-0 ADDRESS
DQ7-0
OE#1
WE#
BES#1
TBWS
TWCS
TAWS
TASTS
TWPS TWRS
TDSS TDHS
DATA VALID
BEF#
Note 1: For SST31LF041A.
BES# and OE# share pin 32. During SRAM operation, pin 32 functions as BES#.
http://store.iiic.cc/
14
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 5: FLASH READ CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM
FIGURE 6: FLASH WE# CONTROLLED PROGRAM CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM
1107 F18.6
ADDRESS A
18-0
DQ
7-0
WE#
OE#
1
BEF#
BES#
1
T
BE
T
RC
T
AA
T
OE
T
OLZ
V
IH
HIGH-Z
T
BLZ
T
OH
T
BHZ
HIGH-Z
DATA VALIDDATA VALID
T
OHZ
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
1107 F04.7
ADDRESS A
18-0
DQ
7-0
T
DH
TWPH
T
DS
T
WP
T
AH
T
AS
T
CH
T
CS
BEF#
BES#
1
SW0 SW1 SW2
5555 2AAA 5555 ADDR
AA 55 A0 DATA
INTERNAL PROGRAM OPERATION STARTS
BYTE
(ADDR/DATA)
OE#
1
WE#
T
BP
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
15
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 7: BEF# CONTROLLED FLASH PROGRAM CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM
FIGURE 8: FLASH DATA# POLLING TIMING DIAGRAM
1107 F05.7
ADDRESS A18-0
DQ7-0
TDH
TCPH TDS
TCP
TAH
TAS
TCH
TCS
WE#
SW0 SW1 SW2
5555 2AAA 5555 ADDR
AA 55 A0 DATA
INTERNAL PROGRAM OPERATION STARTS
BYTE
(ADDR/DATA)
OE#1
BEF#
TBP
BES#1
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
1107 F06.7
ADDRESS A18-0
DQ7DD# D# D
WE#
OE#1
BEF#
TOEH
TOE
TCE
TOES
BES#1
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
http://store.iiic.cc/
16
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 9: FLASH TOGGLE BIT TIMING DIAGRAM
FIGURE 10: WE# CONTROLLED FLASH SECTOR-ERASE TIMING DIAGRAM
1107 F07.7
ADDRESS A18-0
DQ6
WE#
OE#1
BEF#
TOE
TOEH
TBE
TOES
TWO READ CYCLES
WITH SAME OUTPUTS
BES#1
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
1107 F08.9
ADDRESS A18-0
DQ7-0
WE#
SW0
Note: The device also supports BEF# controlled Sector-Erase operation. The WE# and BEF# signals are
interchangeable as long as minimum timings are met. (See Table 12)
SAX = Sector Address
SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 SW5
5555 2AAA 2AAA5555 5555
55 3055AA 80 AA
SAX
BEF#
SIX-BYTE CODE FOR SECTOR-ERASE
TSE
TWP
OE#
1
BES#
1
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
17
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 11: WE# CONTROLLED FLASH BANK-ERASE TIMING DIAGRAM
FIGURE 12: FLASH SOFTWARE ID ENTRY AND READ
1107 F17.9
ADDRESS A18-0
DQ7-0
WE#
SW0 SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 SW5
5555 2AAA 2AAA5555 5555
55 1055AA 80 AA
5555
BEF#
SIX-BYTE CODE FOR BANK-ERASE
TSBE
TWP
Note: The device also supports BEF# controlled Bank-Erase operation. The WE# and BEF# signals are
interchangeable as long as minimum timings are met. (See Table 12)
OE#1
BES#1
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
1107 F09.8
ADDRESS A
14-0
T
IDA
DQ
7-0
WE#
SW0 SW1 SW2
5555 2AAA 5555 0000 0001
BEF#
THREE-BYTE SEQUENCE FOR
SOFTWARE ID ENTRY
T
WP
T
WPH
T
AA
BF
Device ID
55AA 90
OE#
1
BES#
1
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
Note: Device ID = 16H for SST31LF041A and 17H for SST31LF041.
http://store.iiic.cc/
18
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 13: FLASH SOFTWARE ID EXIT AND RESET
FIGURE 14: TIMING DIAGRAM FOR ALTERNATING BETWEEN FLASH/SRAM AND SRAM/FLASH
1107 F10.8
ADDRESS A14-0
DQ7-0
TIDA
TWP
TWHP
WE#
SW0 SW1 SW2
5555 2AAA 5555
THREE-BYTE SEQUENCE FOR
SOFTWARE ID EXIT AND RESET
BEF#
AA 55 F0
OE#1
BES#1
Note 1. For SST31LF041A, BES# and OE# share pin 32. During Flash operation, pin 32 functions as OE#.
1107 F22.0
ADDRESS A18-0
TBS
DQ7-0
BEj#
BEj1#
WE#
OE#
Note: j = F or S
j1 = S or F
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
19
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 15: AC INPUT/OUTPUT REFERENCE WAVEFORMS
FIGURE 16: A TEST LOAD EXAMPLE
1107 F11.1
REFERENCE POINTS OUTPUTINPUT VIT
VIHT
VILT
VOT
AC test inputs are driven at VIHT (0.9 VDD) for a logic “1” and VILT (0.1 VDD) for a logic “0”. Measurement reference points
for inputs and outputs are VIT (0.5 VDD) and VOT (0.5 VDD). Input rise and fall times (10% 90%) are <5 ns.
Note: VIT - VINPUT Tes t
VOT - VOUTPUT Test
VIHT - VINPUT HIGH Test
VILT - VINPUT LOW Test
1107 F12.2
TO TESTER
TO DUT
CL
http://store.iiic.cc/
20
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 17: BYTE-PROGRAM ALGORITHM
1107 F13.2
Start
Load data: AAH
Address: 5555H
Load data: 55H
Address: 2AAAH
Load data: A0H
Address: 5555H
Load Byte
Address/Byte
Data
Wait for end of
Program (TBP,
Data# Polling
bit, or Toggle bit
operation)
Program
Completed
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
21
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 18: WAIT OPTIONS
1107 F14.0
Wait TBP,
TSBE, or TSE
Byte
Program/Erase
Initiated
Internal Timer Toggle Bit
Ye s
Ye s
No
No
Program/Erase
Completed
Does DQ6
match?
Read same
byte
Data# Polling
Program/Erase
Completed
Program/Erase
Completed
Read byte
Is DQ7 =
true data?
Read DQ7
Byte
Program/Erase
Initiated
Byte
Program/Erase
Initiated
http://store.iiic.cc/
22
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 19: SOFTWARE PRODUCT COMMAND FLOWCHARTS
1107 F15.2
Load data: AAH
Address: 5555H
Software Product ID Entry
Command Sequence
Load data: 55H
Address: 2AAAH
Load data: 90H
Address: 5555H
Wait TIDA
Read Software ID
Load data: AAH
Address: 5555H
Software Product ID Exit &
Reset Command Sequence
Load data: 55H
Address: 2AAAH
Load data: F0H
Address: 5555H
Load data: F0H
Address: XXH
Return to normal
operation
Wait TIDA
Wait TIDA
Return to normal
operation
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
23
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
FIGURE 20: ERASE COMMAND SEQUENCE
1107 F16.2
Load data: AAH
Address: 5555H
Chip-Erase
Command Sequence
Load data: 55H
Address: 2AAAH
Load data: 80H
Address: 5555H
Load data: 55H
Address: 2AAAH
Load data: 10H
Address: 5555H
Load data: AAH
Address: 5555H
Wait TSBE
Chip erased
to FFH
Load data: AAH
Address: 5555H
Sector-Erase
Command Sequence
Load data: 55H
Address: 2AAAH
Load data: 80H
Address: 5555H
Load data: 55H
Address: 2AAAH
Load data: 30H
Address: SAX
Load data: AAH
Address: 5555H
Wait TSE
Sector erased
to FFH
http://store.iiic.cc/
24
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
PRODUCT ORDERING INFORMATION
Valid combinations for SST31LF041
SST31LF041-70-4C-WI
SST31LF041-70-4E-WI
Valid combinations for SST31LF041A
SST31LF041A-70-4C-WH
SST31LF041A-300-4C-WH
SST31LF041A-70-4E-WH
SST31LF041A-300-4E-WH
Note: Valid combinations are those products in mass production or will be in mass production. Consult your SST sales
representative to confirm availability of valid combinations and to determine availability of new combinations.
Device Speed Suffix1 Suffix2
SST31LF04xx- XXX -XX-XX
Package Modifier
H = 32 leads
I = 40 leads
Package Type
W = TSOP (type 1, die up, 8mm x 14mm)
(type 1, die up, 10mm x 14mm)
Temperature Range
C = Commercial = 0°C to +70°C
E = Extended = -20°C to +85°C
Minimum Endurance
4 = 10,000 cycles
Read Access Speed
70 = 70 ns
300 = 300 ns
Version
A = 32-lead TSOP Package
Density
041 = 4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM
Voltag e
L = 3.0-3.6V
Product Series
31 = Monolithic ComboMemory
http://store.iiic.cc/
EOL Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
25
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
PACKAGING DIAGRAMS
32-LEAD THIN SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (TSOP) 8MM X 14MM
SST PACKAGE CODE: WH
32-tsop-WH-7
Note: 1. Complies with JEDEC publication 95 MO-142 BA dimensions,
although some dimensions may be more stringent.
2. All linear dimensions are in millimeters (max/min).
3. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm
4. Maximum allowable mold flash is 0.15 mm at the package ends, and 0.25 mm between leads.
1.20
max.
1mm
Pin # 1 Identifier
12.50
12.30
14.20
13.80
0.70
0.50
8.10
7.90 0.27
0.17
0.50
BSC
1.05
0.95
0.15
0.05
0.70
0.50
0˚- 5˚
DETAIL
http://store.iiic.cc/
26
Preliminary Specifications
4 Mbit Flash + 1 Mbit SRAM ComboMemory
SST31LF041 / SST31LF041A
©2008 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71107-06-EOL 6/08
40-LEAD THIN SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (TSOP) 10MM X 14MM
SST PACKAGE CODE: WI
TABLE 13: REVISION HISTORY
Number Description Date
03 2002 Data Book Feb 2002
04 Removed the 256 SRAM parts (SST31LF043/043A) and associated MPNs
Corrected the Test Conditions for IDD in Table 5 on page 10
Added Revision History
Sep 2003
05 2004 Data Book Dec 2003
06 End of Life for all valid combinations Jun 2008
12.50
12.30
14.20
13.80
0.70
0.50
10.10
9.90
0.27
0.17
1.05
0.95
0.15
0.05
0.70
0.50
40-tsop-WI-7
Note: 1. Complies with JEDEC publication 95 MO-142 CA dimensions,
although some dimensions may be more stringent.
2. All linear dimensions are in millimeters (max/min).
3. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm
4. Maximum allowable mold flash is 0.15 mm at the package ends, and 0.25 mm between leads.
Pin # 1 Identifier
0.50
BSC
1.20
max.
1mm
0˚- 5˚
DETAIL
Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. • 1171 Sonora Court • Sunnyvale, CA 94086 • Telephone 408-735-9110 • Fax 408-735-9036
www.SuperFlash.com or www.sst.com
http://store.iiic.cc/