Thyristors 16 Amps High Junction Temperature SCRs SJxx16xx Series RoHS Description This SJxx16xx high junction temperature SCR series is ideal for uni-directional switch applications such as phase control in heating, motor speed controls, converters/ rectifiers and inrush current controllers. These SCRs offer low gate current trigger levels of 6 mA, 10 mA, or 30 mA at approximately 1.5V. Features & Benefits * Halogen free and RoHS compliant * Surge capability up to 225A at 60 Hz half cycle * 150C maximum junction temperature Applications Agency Approvals AGENCY Typical applications include AC Generator (ACG) rectifiers, battery voltage regulators, generic converters and inrush current controller in various AC and DC applications. Additional applications include controls for power tools, home/brown good and white goods appliances. AGENCY FILE NUMBER E71639* * - L Package Only Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for ease of heat sinking with high isolation voltage. Schematic Symbol Main Features Symbol A Value Unit IT(RMS) 16 A VDRM /VRRM 400 or 600 V IGT 6, 10 or 30 mA K G Absolute Maximum Ratings -- Standard SCRs Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Value Unit VDRM/VRSM Peak non-repetitive blocking voltage Pw=100 s VDRM/VRRM+100 V IT(RMS) RMS on-state current IT(AV) Average on-state current ITSM Peak non-repetitive surge current SJxx16Lx TC = 110C 16 SJxx16Rx SJxx16Nx TC = 135C 16 SJxx16Lx TC = 110C 10 SJxx16Rx SJxx16Nx TC = 135C 10 single half cycle; f = 50Hz; TJ (initial) = 25C 188 single half cycle; f = 60Hz; TJ (initial) = 25C 225 A A A I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 210 A2s di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 60 Hz ; TJ = 150C 125 A/s IGM Peak gate current TJ = 150C 3 A PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 150C 0.6 W Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 150 C TJ Operating junction temperature range -40 to 150 C Note: xx=voltage/10, x=sensitivity (c)2018 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: 12/11/18 Thyristors 16 Amps High Junction Temperature SCRs Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol Test Conditions IGT VD = 12V; RL = 60 VGT VD = 67%VDRM; gate open; TJ = 125C dv/dt SJxx16x SJxx16x2 Unit 8 2 5 MAX. 30 6 10 MAX. 1.5 1.5 1.5 800 70 500 400 - 200 0.2 0.2 V mA MIN. VD = 67% VDRM; gate open; TJ = 150C SJxx16x1 MIN. mA V V/s VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k TJ = 110C MIN. 0.2 IH IT = 200mA (initial) MAX. 75 15 35 tq IT=2A; tp=50s; dv/dt=5V/s; di/dt=-30A/s MAX. 40 40 40 s tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15s IT = 32A TYP. 2 2 2 s Note: xx=voltage/10, x=package Static Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Component IT = 32A; tp = 380 s VTM MAX. TJ = 25C IDRM / IRRM Unit 1.6 V 10 TJ = 125C VDRM = VRRM Value 1000 MAX. TJ = 150C A 3000 Thermal Resistances Symbol Parameter Value Junction to case (AC) R(JC) SJxx16Rx SJxx16Nx 1.0 SJxx16Lx 2.5 Unit C/W Note: xx=voltage/10, x=sensitivity Figure 1: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current vs. Junction Temperature Figure 2: N ormalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage vs. Junction Temperature 1.6 2.5 Ratio of VGT / VGT (TJ = 25C) Ratio of IGT / IGT (TJ = 25C) 1.4 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (C) (c)2018 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: 12/11/18 110 135 150 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (C) 135 150 Thyristors 16 Amps High Junction Temperature SCRs Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature Figure 4: O n-State Current vs. On-State Voltage (Typical) 45 Instantaneous On-state Current (IT) - Amps 2.5 Ratio of IH / IH (TJ = 25C) 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 135 0.6 150 0.7 0.8 Junction Temperature (TJ) - (C) Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 155 150 12 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC ) - C Average On-State Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - (Watts) 1.0 Figure 6: M aximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current 15 9 6 3 145 SJxx16Rx SJxx16Nx 140 135 130 SJxx16Lx 125 120 115 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 110 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 105 16 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps RMS On-State Current [I T(RMS) ] - (Amps) Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. Average On-State Current Figure 8: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current 1000 150 145 Peak Discharge Current (ITM) - Amps SJxx16Rx SJxx16Nx 140 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC)- C 0.9 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (VT) - Volts 135 130 SJxx16Lx 125 120 115 110 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 105 100 ITRM tW 10 100 0.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Average On-State Current [IT(AVG) ] - Amps (c)2018 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: 12/11/18 10 11 1.0 10.0 Pulse Current Duration (tw) - ms 50.0 Thyristors 16 Amps High Junction Temperature SCRs Figure 9: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current Derating 1.2 Normalized Peak Current 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Case Temperature (TC) - C Figure 10: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (I TSM) - Amps 1000 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature Notes: 1. G ate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2. O verload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. SJx16Rx SJxx16Nx 100 SJxx16Lx 10 1 10 100 Surge Current Duration -- Full Cycles SJxx16xx Series (c)2018 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: 12/11/18 1000 Thyristors 16 Amps High Junction Temperature SCRs Soldering Parameters Pb - Free assembly Pre Heat - Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150C - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 - 180 secs Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak 5C/second max TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5C/second max Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217C - Time (tL) 60 - 150 seconds Peak Temperature (TP) 260+0/-5 C Time within 5C of actual peak Temperature (tp) 20 - 40 seconds Ramp-down Rate 5C/second max Time 25C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max. Do not exceed 280C Physical Specifications Terminal Finish tP TP Temperature Reflow Condition Ramp-up TL tL TS(max) Preheat TS(min) 25 Ramp-do Ramp-down tS time to peak temperature Time Environmental Specifications Test 100% Matte Tin-plated Specifications and Conditions Body Material UL recognized compound meeting flammability rating V-0. AC Blocking MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied Peak AC voltage @ 150C for 1008 hours Lead Material Copper Alloy Temperature Cycling MIL-STD-750, M-1051, 100 cycles; -55C to +150C; 15-min dwell-time Temperature/Humidity EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101 1008 hours; 160V - DC: 85C; 85% rel humidity Design Considerations High Temp Storage MIL-STD-750, M-1031, 1008 hours; 150C Careful selection of the correct component for the application's operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good design practice should limit the maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the component rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40C Resistance to Solder Heat MIL-STD-750 Method 2031 Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E Moisture Sensitivity Level Level 1, JEDEC-J-STD-020D (c)2018 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: 12/11/18 Thyristors 16 Amps High Junction Temperature SCRs Dimensions -- TO-220AB (R-Package) -- Non-Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead TC MEASURING POINT AREA (REF.) 0.17 IN2 O A E Dimension 8.13 .320 P ANODE B C 13.36 .526 D 7.01 .276 NOTCH IN GATE LEAD TO ID. NON-ISOLATED TAB F R G L H CATHODE ANODE GATE K N Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M J Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75 E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73 F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30 G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61 H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21 K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41 N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22 Dimensions -- TO-220AB (L-Package) -- Isolated Mounting Tab TC MEASURING POINT O A E P AREA (REF.) 0.17 IN2 Dimension 8.13 .320 B C 13.36 .526 D 7.01 .276 F R G L H CATHODE ANODE GATE K J N M (c)2018 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: 12/11/18 Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75 E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73 F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30 G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61 H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21 K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41 N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22 Thyristors 16 Amps High Junction Temperature SCRs Dimensions -- TO- 263AB (N-package) -- D2-Pak Surface Mount TC MEASURING POINT B AREA: 0.11 in 2 C V E ANODE Dimension Min Max Min Max 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40 B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 U D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 J E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59 J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14 U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25 W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78 7.01 .276 A S K GATE CATHODE G 8.13 .320 H D F 11.68 .460 2.16 .085 7.01 .276 7.01 .276 16.89 .665 8.89 .350 Millimeters A 8.41 .331 W Inches 1.40 .055 3.81 .150 2.03 .080 6.60 .260 Product Selector Part Number Voltage 400V 600V Gate Sensitivity Type Package SJxx16L X X 30mA Standard SCR TO-220L SJxx16R X X 30mA Standard SCR TO-220R SJxx16N X X 30mA Standard SCR TO-263 SJxx16L1 X X 6mA Standard SCR TO-220L SJxx16R1 X X 6mA Standard SCR TO-220R SJxx16N1 X X 6mA Standard SCR TO-263 SJxx16L2 X X 10mA Standard SCR TO-220L SJxx16R2 X X 10mA Standard SCR TO-220R SJxx16N2 X X 10mA Standard SCR TO-263 Note: xx = Voltage/10 Packing Options Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity SJxx16LxTP SJxx16Lx 2.2g Tube 500 (50 per tube) SJxx16RxTP SJxx16Rx 2.2g Tube 500 (50 per tube) SJxx16NxTP SJxx16Nx 1.6g Tube 500 (50 per tube) SJxx16NxRP SJxx16Nx 1.6g Embossed Carrier 500 Note: xx=voltage/10, x=sensitivity (c)2018 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: 12/11/18 Thyristors 16 Amps High Junction Temperature SCRs TO-263 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards 0.63 (16.0) 0.157 (4.0) Gate 0.059 DIA (1.5) 0.945 (24.0) 0.827 (21.0) Cathode * * Cover tape Anode 12.99 (330.0) 0.512 (13.0) Arbor Hole Dia. Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 1.01 (25.7) Direction of Feed Part Numbering System Part Marking System TO-220 AB - (L and R Package) TO-263 AB - (N Package) SJ 60 16 L 1 TP COMPONENT TYPE SJ: high temperature SCR VOLTAGE RATING 40: 400V 60: 600V CURRENT RATING 16: 16A PACKING TYPE TP: Tube Pack RP: Reel Pack SENSITIVITY & TYPE [blank]: 30mA 1: 6mA 2: 10mA PACKAGE TYPE L: TO-220 Isolated R: TO-220 Non-Isolated N: TO-263 (D 2-Pak) SJ6016R1 Sxx16R YM (R) Date Code Marking Y:Year Code M: Month Code XXX: Lot Trace Code Disclaimer Notice - Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, users should independently evaluate the suitability of and test each product selected for their own applications. Littelfuse products are not designed for, and may not be used in, all applications. Read complete Disclaimer Notice at http://www.littelfuse.com/disclaimer-electronics. (c)2018 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: 12/11/18