©2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE 116C Page 1
www.teledynerelays.com 116C/1203/Q1
ESTABLISHED RELIABILITY
SERIES
116C
CENTIGRID®
ESTABLISHED RELIABILITY
RELAY
DPDT
CMOS COMPATIBLE
DESCRIPTION
The 116C Centigrid®relay is an ultraminiature, hermetically sealed, armature
relay capable of being directly driven by most IC logic families. Its low profile
height and .100" grid spaced terminals, which preclude the need for spreader
pads, make it ideal for applications where extreme packaging density and/or
close PC board spacing are required.
The basic concept and internal mechanical structure are similar to the 114
DPDT relay. The following unique construction features and manufacturing
techniques provide overall high reliability and excellent resistance to
environmental extremes:
All welded construction.
Unique uni-frame design providing high magnetic efficiency and mechanical
rigidity.
High force/mass ratios for resistance to shock and vibration.
Advanced cleaning techniques provide maximum assurance of internal
cleanliness.
Precious metal alloy contact material with gold plating assures excellent
high current and dry circuit switching capabilities.
By virtue of its inherently low intercontact capacitance and contact circuit
losses, the 116C relay has proven to be an excellent ultraminiature RF switch
for frequency ranges well into the UHF spectrum. A typical RF application for
this Centigrid®relay is in handheld radio transceivers, wherein the combined
features of good RF performance, small size, low coil power dissipation and
high reliability make it a preferred method of Transmit-Receive switching (see
Figure 1).
The Series 116C utilizes an internal silicon diode for coil suppression, a Zener
diode to protect the MOSFET gate input, and an N-channel enhancement
mode MOSFET chip, which enables direct relay interfacing with most
Microprocessor and IC logic families (CMOS, TTL and MOS).
INTERNAL CONSTRUCTION
SERIES
DESIGNATION RELAY TYPE
116C DPDT general-purpose relay with internal power MOSFET driver, Zener
diode gate protection, and diode coil suppression
UPPER
STATIONARY
CONTACT
LOWER
STATIONARY
CONTACT
MOVING CONTACT
UNI-FRAME
ARMATURE
ENVIRONMENTAL AND
PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Temperature
(Ambient) –65°C to +125°C
Vibration
(General Note 1) 30 g’s to 3000 Hz
Shock
(General Note 1)
75 g’s,
6 msec, half-sine
Acceleration 50 g’s
Enclosure Hermetically sealed
Weight 0.11 oz. (3.12g) max.
116C Page 2SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE ©2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS
www.teledynerelays.com 116C/1203/Q1
ESTABLISHED RELIABILITY
SERIES 116C
GENERAL ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (–65°C to +125°C unless otherwise noted) (Notes 2 & 3)
DETAILED ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (–65°C to +125°C unless otherwise noted) (Note 3)
Contact Arrangement 2 Form C (DPDT)
Rated Duty Continuous
Contact Resistance 0.1 ohm max. before life; 0.2 ohm max. after life at 1A/28Vdc (measured 1/8" from header)
Contact Load Ratings (DC)
(See Fig. 2 for other DC
resistive voltage/current ratings)
Resistive: 1 Amp/28Vdc
Inductive: 200 mA/28Vdc (320 mH)
Lamp: 100 mA/28Vdc
Low Level: 10 to 50 μA/10 to 50mV
Contact Load Ratings (AC) Resistive: 250 mA/115Vac, 60 and 400 Hz (Case not grounded)
100 mA/115Vac, 60 and 400 Hz (Case grounded)
Contact Life Ratings
10,000,000 cycles (typical) at low level
1,000,000 cycles (typical) at 0.5A/28Vdc resistive
100,000 cycles min. at all other loads specified above
Contact Overload Rating 2A/28Vdc Resistive (100 cycles min.)
Contact Carry Rating Contact factory
Operate Time 2.5 msec max. at nominal rated coil voltage
Release Time 4.0 msec max.
Contact Bounce 1.5 msec max.
Intercontact Capacitance 0.4 pf typical
Insulation Resistance 10,000 megohms min. between mutually isolated terminals
Dielectric Strength Atmospheric pressure: 500 Vrms/60Hz 70,000 ft.: 125 Vrms/60Hz
Negative Coil Transient (Vdc) 1.0 max
Diode P.I.V. (Vdc) 100 min.
Zener Voltage (Vdc) 17 min. to 23 max.
Zener Leakage Current (AμA @ 15.2 Vdc) 2.5 max
Power FET
Characteristics
–65°C to +125°C
Gate Voltage to Turn Off (Vdc, Max.) 0.5
Gate Voltage to Turn On (Vdc, Max.) 3.8 (Note 4)
Drain-Source Voltage (Vdc, Max.) 55
BASE PART
NUMBERS
(See Note 8 for full P/N example)
116C-5 116C-6 116C-9 116C-12 116C-18 116C-26
Coil Voltage (Vdc) Nom. 5.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 18.0 26.5
Max. 5.6 8.0 12.0 16.0 24.0 32.0
Coil Current (mAdc @25°C) Max. 132.3 83.9 47.1 36.1 24.1 19.9
Min. 96.5 60.3 33.1 24.9 16.1 12.9
Nominal Coil Operating Power @ 25°C (Milliwatts) 641 462 368 369 368 450
Pick-up Voltage (Vdc) (Note 4) Max. 4.0 4.9 7.3 9.8 14.6 19.5
Drop-out Voltage (Vdc)
(Note 4)
Min. 0.13 0.18 0.27 0.36 0.54 0.72
Max. 2.3 3.2 4.9 6.5 9.8 13.0
PERFORMANCE CURVES
(NOTE 2)
0
.1
.2
.3
.4
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
.01 0.5 .1 .5 1.0
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FIGURE 1
TYPICAL RF PERFORMANCE
INSERTION LOSS
ISOLATION ACROSS CONTACTS
ISOLATION ACROSS POLES
1.92
1.22
1.07
1.02
1.01
1.00
1.00
VSWR
300
250
200
150
100
50
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
LOAD CURRENT (AMPS DC)
FIGURE 2
TYPICAL DC CONTACT RATING (RESISTIVE)
LOAD VOLTAGE (VDC)
dB
RETURN LOSS (VSWR)
©2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE 116C Page 3
www.teledynerelays.com 116C/1203/Q1
ESTABLISHED RELIABILITY
CASE DETAIL
.335 MAX.
(8.51) .435 MAX.
(11.05) .375 MAX.
(9.53)
.275 MAX.
(6.99)
.75 MIN.
(19.05)
.100 ±.010
(2.54 ±.25)
TYP
.017 (.43) DIA.
+.002 (.051)
±.001 (.043)
9 LEADS DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN INCHES (MILLIMETERS)
TERMINAL LOCATIONS
(Viewed from Terminals; Numbers for Reference Only)
.031 ±.003
(.79 ±.08)
.035 ±.010
(.89 ±.25)
.475 MAX.
(12.06)
.200 ±.010
(5.08 ±0.25)
4
7
6
910
8
1
2
3
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
GENERAL NOTES
1. Relay contacts will exhibit no chatter in excess of 10 μsec or
transfer in excess of 1 μsec.
2. “Typical” characteristics are based on available data and are best
estimates. No on-going verification tests are performed.
3. Unless otherwise specified, parameters are initial values.
4. Maximum rated gate voltage = 15 Vdc.
5. Unless otherwise specified, relays will be supplied with either gold
plated or solder coated leads.
6. The slash and character appearing after the slash are not marked
on the relay.
7. Screened HI-REL versions available. Contact factory.
8.
Logic element
1 = 3.8 to 15Vdc
0 = 0.5Vdc min.
Pin10
Pin 9
Pin 1
Vr
Vcc
Notes:
Logic 1 activates the relay.
Logic 0 de-activates the relay.
Vcc = logic bias power.
Vr = coil energization voltage.
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
TYPICAL CMOS INTERFACE CIRCUIT
DC Logic Voltage Supply
Teledyne Part Numbering System for
T2R
®Established Reliability Relay
ER 116C Z M9 - 26 A / S Q
Established Reliability
Designator
Pad Option
(See Appendix)
Relay Series
Ground Pin Option
(See Appendix)
Q= Solder Coated Leads
G= Gold Plated Leads
(Notes 5 and 6)
S= 0.187" leads
(Note 6)
Coil Voltage
Screening and Reliability
Level
Teledyne Part Numbering System for Military Qualified (JAN) Relays
J 116C Z M9 - 26 L
Military (JAN)
Designator
Pad Option
(See Appendix)
Relay Series
Ground Pin Option
(See Appendix) Coil Voltage
Screening and Reliability
Level
SCHEMATIC IS VIEWED FROM TERMINALS
PIN 1: + SUPPLY
PIN 9: – SUPPLY
PIN 10: GATE
SERIES 116C
Pad designation and
bottom view dimensions Height For use with the following: Dim. H
Max.
“M4” Pad for TO-5
ER411T
ER412, ER412D, ER412DD .295 (7.49)
712, 712D, 712TN,
RF300, RF310, RF320 .300 (7.62)
ER420, ER422D, ER420DD, 421,
ER421D, ER421DD, ER422, ER422D,
ER422DD, 722, 722D, RF341
.305 (7.75)
ER431T, ER432T,
ER432, ER432D, ER432DD .400 (10.16)
732, 732D, 732TN, RF303, RF313,
RF323 .410 (10.41)
RF312 .350 (8.89)
“M4” Pad for TO-5
ER411, ER411D, ER411DD .295 (7.49)
ER431, ER431D, ER431DD .400 (10.16)
RF311 .300 (7.62)
RF331 .410 (10.41)
“M4” Pad for Centigrid®
172, 172D .305 (7.75)
ER114, ER114D, ER114DD,
J114, J114D, J114DD .300 (7.62)
ER134, ER134D, ER134DD,
J134, J134D, J134DD .400 (10.16)
RF100 .315 (8.00)
RF103 .420 (10.67)
“M9” Pad for Centigrid®
122C, A152 .320 (8.13)
ER116C, J116C .300 (7.62)
ER136C, J136C .400 (10.16)
RF180 .325 (8.25)
A150 .305 (7.75)
Notes:
1. Spacer pad material: Polyester  lm.
2. To specify an “M4” or “M9” spacer pad, refer to the mounting variants portion of the part numbering
example in the applicable datasheet.
3. Dimensions are in inches (mm).
4. Unless otherwise speci ed, tolerance is ± .010 (.25).
5. Add 10 m to the contact resistance show in the datasheet.
6. Add 0.01 oz. (0.25 g) to the weight of the relay assembly shown in the datasheet.
Ø.150
[3.81]
(REF)
Dim H
MAX
Dim H
MAX
Dim H
MAX
.156
[3.96]
(REF)
.256
[6.5]
(REF)
Dim H
MAX
Appendix A: Spacer Pads
© 2008 Teledyne Relays SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
Pad designation and
bottom view dimensions Height For use with the following: Dim. H
Max.
“M” Pad 5/ 6/
ER411T, J411T, ER412, ER412D
ER412DD, J412, J412D, J412DD
ER412T, J412T
.388 (9.86)
712, 712D, 712TN .393 (9.99)
ER431T, J431T, ER432, ER432D
ER432DD, J432, J432D, J432DD
ER432T, J432T
.493 (12.52)
732, 732D, 732TN .503 (12.78)
ER420, J420, ER420D, J420D
ER420DD, J420DD, ER421, J421
ER421D, J421D, ER421DD
J422D, ER422DD, J422DD, 722
.398 (10.11)
“M2” Pad 7/ 8/
ER411T
ER412, ER412D, ER412DD
J412, J412D, J412DD
.441 (11.20)
712, 712D .451 (11.46)
ER421, ER421D, ER421DD
722, 732D .451 (11.46)
ER431T
ER432, ER432D, ER432DD .546 (13.87)
732, 732D .556 (14.12)
“M3” Pad 5/ 6/ 9/
ER411, ER411D, ER411DD
ER411TX
ER412X, ER412DX, ER412DDX
ER412TX
.388 (9.86)
712X, 712DX, 712TNX .393 (9.99)
ER420X, ER420DX, ER420DDX
ER421X, ER421DX, ER421DDX
ER422X, ER422DX
ER422DDX, 722X, 722DDX
.398 (10.11)
ER431, ER431D, ER431DD
ER431TX
ER432X, ER432DX, ER432DDX
ER432TX
.493 (12.52)
732X, 732DX, 732TNX .503 (12.78)
Notes:
1. Spreader pad material: Diallyl Phthalate.
2. To specify an “M”, “M2” or “M3” spreader pad, refer to the mounting variants portion of the part number example
in the applicable datasheet.
3. Dimensions are in inches (mm).
4. Unless otherwise speci ed, tolerance is ± .010” (0.25).
5/. Add 25 m to the contact resistance shown in the datasheet.
6/. Add .01 oz. (0.25 g) to the weight of the relay assembly shown in the datasheet.
7/. Add 50 m to the contact resistance shown in the datasheet.
8/. Add 0.025 oz (0.71 g) to the weight of the relay assembly shown in the datasheet.
9/. M3 pad to be used only when the relay has a center pin (e.g. ER411M3-12A, 722XM3-26.)
.370 [9.4]
MAX SQ
.150
[3.81]
.100
[2.54]
.200
[5.08]
.300
[7.62]
.100
[2.54]
Dim H
MAX
.370
[9.4]
MIN
.014
[0.36]
(REF)
.390 [9.91]
SQ
.300
[7.62]
.100
[2.54]
.300
[7.62]
.100
[2.54] .150
[3.81]
.150
[3.81]
.130
[3.3]
Dim H
MAX
.370 [9.4]
MAX SQ
.150
[3.81]
.100
[2.54]
.200
[5.08]
.300
[7.62]
.100
[2.54]
Dim H
MAX
.370
[9.4]
MIN
.014
[0.36]
(REF)
Appendix A: Spreader Pads
(800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com +44 (0) 1236 453124 • www.teledyne-europe.com © 2008 Teledyne Relays
.100
[2.54]
.100
[2.54]
.100
[2.54]
"Y" POSITION
"Z" POSITION
.100
[2.54]
.100
[2.54]
.100
[2.54]
"W" POSITION
"U" POSITION
(ER116C and ER136C only)
"X" POSITION
"Z" POSITION
"Y" POSITION
.050
[1.27]
36°±3°
Ø.200
[Ø5.08]
"Z" POSITION
"Y" POSITION
"X" POSITION
45°±3°
"Z" POSITION
"Y" POSITION
Ø.200
[Ø5.08]
Centigrid® Relays:
RF100, RF103, ER114, ER134, 172
Centigrid® Relays:
RF180, ER116C, 122C, ER136C
TO-5 Relays:
ER411T, ER412, ER412T, ER420, ER421, ER422,
ER431T, ER432, ER432T, 712, 712TN, 400H, 400K,
400V, RF300, RF303, RF341, RF312, RF310, RF313,
RF320, RF323
TO-5 Relays:
ER411, ER431, RF311, RF331
NOTES
1. Terminal views shown
2. Dimensions are in inches (mm)
3. Tolerances: ± .010 (±.25) unless otherwise speci ed
4. Ground pin positions are within .015 (0.38) dia. of true position
5. Ground pin head dia., 0.035 (0.89) ref: height 0.010 (0.25) ref.
6. Lead dia. 0.017 (0.43) nom.
Indicates ground pin position
Indicates glass insulated lead position
Indicates ground pin or lead position
depending on relay type
Appendix A: Ground Pin Positions
© 2008 Teledyne Relays SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE