ZiLOG Worldwide Headquarters 532 Race Street San Jose, CA 95126-3432
Telephone: 408.558.8500 Fax: 408.558.8300 www.ZiLOG.com
Product Specification
PS015105-0702
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
This publicati on is subject to replacement by a later edi tion. To determine whether
a later edition exists, or to request copi es of publication s, contact:
ZiLOG Wor ldwi de Headquarters
532 Race Street
San Jose, CA 95126-3432
Telephone: 408.558.8500
Fax: 408.558.8300
www.ZiLOG.com
ZiLOG is a registered trademark of ZiLOG Inc. in the United States and in other countries. All other
products and/or service names mentioned herein may be trademarks of the companies with which
they are associated.
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©2002 by ZiLOG, Inc. All rights reserved. Information in this publication concerning the devices,
applic ations , or techn ology descri bed is i ntended to sugge st pos sible uses an d may be supersede d.
ZiLOG, INC. DOES NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR OR PROVIDE A REPRESENTATION OF
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DOCUMENT. ZiLOG ALSO DOES NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INFRINGEMENT RELATED IN ANY MANNER TO USE OF INFORMATION, DEVICES, OR
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIBED HEREIN OR OTHERWISE. Devices sold by ZiLOG, Inc. are covered
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document under any intellectual property rights.
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
iii
Table of Contents
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
VCC Positive Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
GND Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
TAB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
TXD Transmit Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
RXD Receive Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
SD Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
LEDA IRED Driver Anode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Recommended Application Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Electrical a nd T im ing Spe c ifi ca t io n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Transceiver Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Mechanical Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ZHX1010 Soldering and Cleaning Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Reflow Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Manual Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
ZHX1010 Packing, Storage, and Baking Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Baking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Moisture Prevention Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Taping Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Customer Feedback F o rm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Customer Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Product Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Return Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Problem Description or Suggestion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
iv
List of Figures
Figure 1. Application Block Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 2. Typical Radiant Intensity (IE) Versus Angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 3. Typical Irradi ance (Ee) Versus Angle at BER = 1 in 10-8 . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 4. ZHX1010 Mechanical Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 5. Temperature Profile at the Top Surface of ZHX1010 . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 6. ZHX1010 Transceiver Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 7. ZHX1010 Reel Dimensions (Unit: mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 8. ZHX1010 Tape Dimensions and Configuration (Unit: mm) . . . . . . . 13
List of Tables
Tabl e 1. Pin Ou t fo r th e Z H X1 0 10 S IR T ra n s c e iv e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 3. Recommended Operating Con ditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
1
Description
The ZiLOG ZHX1010 SIR transceiver is the ideal choice for applications
in today’s ultra-compact and power-conscious portable products, such as mobile
phones, digital cameras , portable printers, handheld computers, or persona l
data assistants (PDA). Designed to support the SIR (serial inf rared) Infrared
Data Association (IrDA) Data standar d (2.4–115.2 Kbps, 1 meter minimum),
LocalTalk™, and Sharp ASK™ modes, the transceiver combin es an infrared emit-
ting diode (IRED), a PIN photodiode detector, a digital AC coupled IRED driver,
and a receive r/ decoder with noise discrimination circuitry in a single, miniature
package.
The ZiLOG ZHX1010 SIR transceiver provides an efficient implementation of the
IrDA-Data standar d in a small footprint format. Applicati on circuit space is also
minimized, as only two external resistors and one capacitor are needed to com-
plete the IrDA t ransceiver soluti on. The ZHX1010 SIR transceiver meets the
IEC825-Class 1 Eye Safet y li m its.
An external shield minimizes radio frequency interference (RFI) and electromag-
netic interference (EMI) problems.
Features
Compliant to Ir DA SIR Specifications (2.4–115.2 Kbps, 1 meter mini mum)
Wide supply voltage rang e, 2.4 to 5.5 V
Low power, 90 µA (typi c al) at 3 V
Slim-shield option: 9.9 mm long x 3.7 mm wide x 4.0 mm high
Two external components: one resistor and one capacitor
Extended operating temperature range (–30 °C to +85 °C)
Meets the IEC 825-1 Class 1 Eye Safety Specifications
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
2
Pin Descriptions
The ZHX1010 SIR transceiver uses the pins listed in Table 1. The pins are
described in this section.
VCC Positive Supply
(Power)
Connect to positive power supply (2.4–5.5 V).
Place a .33-µF ceramic bypass cap acitor (opti onal) as close as possible to the
VCC pin.
GND Ground
(Power)
Connect to ground of the power suppl y. A solid ground pl ane is recommended for
proper operation.
TAB
(Shield)
The Shield tab must be soldered to the ground plane.
TXD Transm it Data
(Input, active high)
This CMOS input is used to transmit serial data.
Table 1. Pin Out for the ZHX1010 SIR Transceiver
Pin Name Function I/O
1 LEDA IRED anode
2 TXD Transm itte r inp ut I
3 RXD Receiver output O
4 SD Enables shutdown mode I
5V
CC Supply voltage
6 GND Ground
TAB Shield ground
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
3
This input has an internal pull-down resistor that i s disabled (open-circuited)
during shut down. TXD has integrated di gital AC coupling t hat prevents i nadvertent
“always on” IREDs; therefore, no external AC coupling component s are required
for input signals between GND and VCC.
RXD Receive Data
(Output, active low).
This output indicates received serial dat a. It is a tri-state, slew rate controlled
CMOS output (tri-stated during shutdown) driver cap able of driving a standard
CMOS or LSTTL load. No external resistor is required.
SD Shutdown
(Input, active high)
This input is used to place the integrated circuit into shutdown mode. Maximum
current draw in shut down mode is 1 µA. Module shut down current mi ght be limited
by the choice of capacitor used from VCC to ground. A 0.1-mF ceramic capacitor
with very high DC impedance (1–10 G ohm) is required t o minimi ze shutdown
current to nanoamp level s. During shutdown, the output is tri-stated, and the TXD
input pull-down resistor is disabled (open circuited).
LEDA IRED Driver Anode
(Output, active low).
This output is internally connected to the IRED anode and is connected to LE DA
through a current limiting resistor. Current to the IRED must be limited to a maxi-
mum of 500 mA (20% duty cycle maximum). The maxi mum voltage on this p ad is
limited to +5 .5 v ol ts or VCC.
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
4
Recom m ended Application Circuit
Figure 1 shows applications for the ZHX1010 SIR transceiver.
Figure 1. Application Block Diagrams
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
5
Electr ic al and Timing Spec ifications
Table 2 through Table 4 present the electrical and timing specifications for the
ZHX1010 SIR transceiver.
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Comment
Supply Voltage Vcc –0.3 6.0 V
Power Dissipation PD500 mW
Junction Temperature TJ125 °C
Storage Temperature –55 85 °C
Solder Temperature (10 seconds) 230 °C
IRED Current ILED 700 mA 20% duty cycle
Any Pin Voltage –0.5 Vcc+0.5 V
Table 3. Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit
Supply Voltage Vcc 2.4 5.5 V
Ambient Operating Temperature TA–30 85 °C
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Condition Min Typical Max Unit
Operating Current (ICC) No load, SD = TXD = “0”
3.0 V; T = 25 °C 90 150 µA
Shutdown Current (ISD)SD =V
CC”, Photodiode
input current = 0 1µA
Peak Current Transmit (ILED)
Transmitter 300 mA
Radiant Inte ns ity (IE)(+15°) LED Peak IF = 300 mA,
TXD Logic “High” 40 100 mW/sr
Radiant Intensity TXD Logic “Low” 0.3 mW/sr
Angle of Half Intensity 20 °
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
6
Optical Rise/Fall time 40 ns
Peak Wavelength 850 875 900 nm
Optical Over shoot 3 %
Receiver
Detection Threshold Irradiance +15 ° 2 3 µW/cm2
Overlo ad Irra d ianc e 500 µW/cm2
Sunlight Ambient Rejection No modulation 500 µW/cm2
Digital Input/Output
Input High (Logic 1) Voltage, VIH TXD, SD 0.6 VCC VCC + 0.5 V V
Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage, VIL TXD, SD –0.5 0.2 VCC V
Output High (Logic 1) Voltage, VOH RXD/ = –250 mA @ 1.8 V 2.2 V
Output Low (L ogic 0) Voltage, VOL RXD/ = 1 mA 0.4 V
Output Leakage (RXD, Anode) SD = “1” –1 +1 µA
Input Leakage SD, TXD = “0” –1 +1 µA
Input Current TXD = “1”, SD = “0” 4 100 µA
AC Parameters (CLOAD = 25 pF)
Transmit Output Pulse Width TXD = 1 > 200 ms 18 150 µs
Recovery Delay from Shutdown to
Full Sensitivity (TRECOVERY)SD = “1“0” 200 µs
Receiver Latency (TL)100µs
Rise Time (TR)V
CC = 1.8–5.5 V 100 ns
Fall Time (TF)V
CC = 1.8–5.5 V 100 ns
Pulse Width (TW) (RXD) IDET = 1 µA, 1.6-ms pulse 1.1 1.6 3.9 µs
Pulse Jitter (TJ) (RXD) Irradiance = 3.5 mW/cm2
500 mW/cm2400 ns
Pulse Delay (TD) (RXD) Irradiance = 3.5 mW/cm2
500 mW/cm21.8 µs
Unless otherwise noted: Vcc/LEDA=2.4 V to 5.5 V, GND= 0 V, TA= –30 °C to 85 °C
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Parameter Condition Min Typical Max Unit
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
7
Transceiver Performance
Figure 2 and Figure 3 show the performanc e of the ZHX1010 SIR transcei ver.
Figure 2. Typical Radiant Intensity (IE) Versus Angle
Figure 3. Typical Irradiance (Ee) Versus Angle at BER = 1 in 10-8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
-15 -12 -9 -6 -3 0 3 6 9 12 15
Angle Degrees
Radiant Intensity mW/sr
V CC = 2. 7V
VCC = 3V
V CC = 3. 3V
IrD A Sp ec
IrDA Spec
2.7 V
3 V
3.3 V
Irradiance
µW/cm2
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
-15-12-9-6-303691215
Angle Degrees
V CC = 2.7V
V CC = 3 V
V CC = 3.3V
IrDA S pec
IrDA
3.3 V
2.7 & 3 V
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
8
Mechan ic al Drawings
Figure 4 shows the mechanical drawings for the ZHX1010 SIR transceiver.
Figure 4. ZHX1010 Mechanical Drawing
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
9
ZHX1010 Soldering and Cleaning Recommendations
Follow these recommendations to maintain the performance of the ZHX1010 SIR
transceiver.
Reflow Soldering
Reflow soldering paste is recommended:
Melting temperature: 178 °C ~ 192 °C
Composition: Sn 63%, Pb 37%
The recommended thicknes s of the metal mask is between 0.2 mm and 0.25
mm for screen printing.
Number of soldering times: 2 times maximum
The temperature profile at the top surface of ZHX1010, shown in Figure 5, is
recommended.
Figure 5. Temperature Profile at the Top Surface
Manual Soldering
Use 63/37 or silver solder.
Use a soldering iron of 25 W or smaller. Adjust the temperature of the
soldering iron below 300 °C.
Finish soldering within 3 seconds.
Handle only after ZHX1010 has cooled of f.
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
10
Cleaning
Perform cleaning after soldering under the following conditions:
Cleaning agent: Alcohol
Temperature and time: 30 seconds below 50 °C or 3 minutes below 30 °C
Ultrasonic cleaning: Below 20 W
ZHX1010 Packing, Storage, and Baking Recommendations
Follow these recommendations to maintain the performance of the ZHX1010 SIR
transceiver.
Storage
To avoid moisture absorpt ion, ZHX1010 reels must remain in the original,
unopened moisture-proof packin g. Parts must be soldered within 48 hours after
unpacking. Reels that have been unp acked, but will not be soldered within 48
hours, must be stored in a desiccator.
Baking
Parts that have been stored over 12 months or unpacked over 48 hours must be
baked under the following guidelines.
Reels
60 °C for 48 hours or more
Loose Parts
100 °C for 4 hours or more
or
125 °C for 2 hours or more
or
150 °C for 1 hour or more
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
11
Moisture Prevention Guidelines
In order t o avoid mois ture absorpt ion during tr ansport ation an d storage, ZHX1010
reels are packed in aluminum envelopes (see Figure 6) that contain a desiccant
with a humidity indicator. While this packaging is an impediment to moisture
absorption, it is by no means absolute, and no warranty is implied. The user
should store these parts in a controlled environment to pre vent moisture entry.
Please read the label on the aluminum bag for indicator instructions.
Figure 6. ZHX1010 Transceiver Packaging
ALUMINUM
ENVELOPE
REEL
LABEL
DESICCANT
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
12
Taping Specifications
Figure 7 and Figure 8 show the reel dimensions and tape dimensi ons and config-
uration for the ZHX1010.
Figure 7. ZHX1010 Reel Dimensions (Unit: mm)
LABEL
PASTED
HERE
100 DIA.
2 ± 0.5
24.5 ± 0.1
330 DIA.
2.3
21.5
R 1.0
DETAIL
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
13
Figure 8. ZHX1010 Tape Dimensions and Configuration (Unit: mm)
Ordering Information
To order ZHX1010 (formerly Calibre CHX1010), use ZiLOG part number
ZHX1010MV115THTR.
In order to ensure t he lowest possi ble lead times, ZiLOG uses
two different fab sources for the transceiver IC. Both of these
ICs have been extensively tested and qualified to meet the
ZHX1010 SIR transceiver specifications.
0.4 ± 0.05
1.5 DIA.
+ 0.1
- 0.0
4.2 ± 0.1
24.0 ± 0.2
PULL OUT DIRECTION
11.5 ± 0.1
1.75 ± 0.1
1.4 ± 0.1
4.5 ± 0.1
12 ± 0.1
2 ± 0.1
4 ± 0.1
10.5 ± 0.1
PARTS MOUNTED LEADER
EMPTY
(40 mm MIN) (400 mm MIN)
EMPTY
(40 mm MIN)
QUANTITY
1,000 Pieces per reel
)
Notes:
ZHX1010
SIR Transceiver
PS015105-0702
14
Customer Feedback Form
If you experience any problems while operating the ZHX1010 SIR transceiver, or if you
note any inaccuracies while reading this product specification, please copy and complete
this form, then mail or fax it to ZiLOG (see “Return Information,” below). We also welcome
your suggestions!
Customer Information
Product Information
Return Information
ZiLOG
System Te st/ Cus tome r Support
532 Race Street
San Jose, CA 95126-3432
Fax: (408) 558-8300
Email: tools@zilog.com
Problem Description or Suggestion
Provide a complete description of the problem or your suggestion. If you are reporting a
specific problem, include all steps leading up to the occurrence of the problem. Attach
additional pages as necessary.
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