This is information on a product in full production.
July 2012 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 1/40
1
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F
M24C32-X M24C32-DF
32-Kbit serial I²C bus EEPROM
Datasheet − production data
Features
■Compatible with all I2C bus modes:
–1 MHz
– 400 kHz
– 100 kHz
■Memory array:
– 32 Kbit (4 Kbytes) of EEPROM
– Page size: 32 bytes
– Additional Write lockable page
(M24C32-D order codes)
■Single supply voltage:
– 1.7 V to 5.5 V over –40 °C / +85 °C
– 1.6 V to 5.5 V over –20 °C / +85 °C
■Write:
– Byte Write within 5 ms (10 ms when
VCC =1.6V)
– Page Write within 5 ms (10 ms when
VCC =1.6V)
■Random and sequential Read modes
■Write protect of the whole memory array
■Enhanced ESD/Latch-Up protection
■More than 4 million Write cycles
■More than 200-year data retention
■Packages:
– RoHS compliant and halogen-free
(ECOPACK®)
PDIP8 (BN)
SO8 (MN)
150 mil width
TSSOP8 (DW)
169 mil width
UFDFPN8
(MB, MC)
www.st.com
Contents M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
2/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
Contents
1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2 Signal description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1 Serial Clock (SCL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Serial Data (SDA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Chip Enable (E2, E1, E0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Write Control (WC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.5 VSS (ground) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6 Supply voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6.1 Operating supply voltage VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6.2 Power-up conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6.3 Device reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6.4 Power-down conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Memory organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4 Device operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.1 Start condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.2 Stop condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.3 Data input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.4 Acknowledge bit (ACK) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.5 Device addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5 Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.1 Write operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.1.1 Byte Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1.2 Page Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.1.3 Write Identification Page (M24C32-D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.1.4 Lock Identification Page (M24C32-D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.1.5 ECC (Error Correction Code) and Write cycling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.1.6 Minimizing Write delays by polling on ACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.2 Read operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.2.1 Random Address Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Contents
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 3/40
5.2.2 Current Address Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.2.3 Sequential Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.3 Read Identification Page (M24C32-D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.4 Read the lock status (M24C32-D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6 Initial delivery state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8 DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
10 Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
11 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
List of tables M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
4/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
List of tables
Table 1. Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 2. Device select code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 3. Most significant address byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 4. Least significant address byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 5. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 6. Operating conditions (voltage range W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 7. Operating conditions (voltage range R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 8. Operating conditions (voltage range F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 9. Operating conditions (voltage range X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 10. AC measurement conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 11. Input parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 12. Cycling performance by groups of four bytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 13. Memory cell data retention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 14. DC characteristics (M24C32-W, device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 15. DC characteristics (M24C32-R, device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 16. DC characteristics (M24C32-F, device grade 6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 17. DC characteristics (M24C32-X, device grade 5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 18. 400 kHz AC characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 19. 1 MHz AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 20. TSSOP8 – 8-lead thin shrink small outline, package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 21. SO8N – 8 lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 22. PDIP8 – 8 pin plastic DIP, 0.25 mm lead frame, package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 23. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead
2 x 3 mm, data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 24. Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 25. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF List of figures
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 5/40
List of figures
Figure 1. Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 2. 8-pin package connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 3. Device select code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 4. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 5. I2C bus protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 6. Write mode sequences with WC = 0 (data write enabled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 7. Write mode sequences with WC = 1 (data write inhibited) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 8. Write cycle polling flowchart using ACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 9. Read mode sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 10. AC measurement I/O waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 11. Maximum Rbus value versus bus parasitic capacitance (Cbus) for
an I2C bus at maximum frequency fC = 400 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 12. Maximum Rbus value versus bus parasitic capacitance Cbus) for
an I2C bus at maximum frequency fC = 1MHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 13. AC waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 14. TSSOP8 – 8-lead thin shrink small outline, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 15. SO8N – 8 lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 16. PDIP8 – 8 pin plastic DIP, 0.25 mm lead frame, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 17. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) - 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat no lead, package outline . . . . . . . 37
Description M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
6/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
1 Description
The M24C32 is a 32-Kbit I2C-compatible EEPROM (Electrically Erasable PROgrammable
Memory) organized as 4 K × 8 bits.
The M24C32-W can operate with a supply voltage from 2.5 V to 5.5 V, the M24C32-R can
operate with a supply voltage from 1.8 V to 5.5 V, and the M24C32-F and M24C32-DF can
operate with a supply voltage from 1.7 V to 5.5 V, over an ambient temperature range of
-40 °C / +85 °C; while the M24C32-X can operate with a supply voltage from 1.6 V to 5.5 V
over an ambient temperature range of -20 °C / +85 °C.
The M24C32-D offers an additional page, named the Identification Page (32 bytes). The
Identification Page can be used to store sensitive application parameters which can be
(later) permanently locked in Read-only mode.
Figure 1. Logic diagram
Table 1. Signal names
Signal name Function Direction
E2, E1, E0 Chip Enable Input
SDA Serial Data I/O
SCL Serial Clock Input
WC Write Control Input
VCC Supply voltage
VSS Ground
!)F
%% 3$!
6##
-XXX
7#
3#,
633
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Description
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 7/40
Figure 2. 8-pin package connections
1. See Section 9: Package mechanical data for package dimensions, and how to identify pin 1.
3$!633
3#,
7#%
% 6##
%
!)F
Signal description M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
8/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
2 Signal description
2.1 Serial Clock (SCL)
The signal applied on the SCL input is used to strobe the data available on SDA(in) and to
output the data on SDA(out).
2.2 Serial Data (SDA)
SDA is an input/output used to transfer data in or data out of the device. SDA(out) is an open
drain output that may be wire-OR’ed with other open drain or open collector signals on the
bus. A pull-up resistor must be connected from Serial Data (SDA) to VCC (Figure 11
indicates how to calculate the value of the pull-up resistor).
2.3 Chip Enable (E2, E1, E0)
(E2,E1,E0) input signals are used to set the value that is to be looked for on the three least
significant bits (b3, b2, b1) of the 7-bit device select code (see Ta bl e 2 ). These inputs must
be tied to VCC or VSS, as shown in Figure 3. When not connected (left floating), these inputs
are read as low (0).
Figure 3. Device select code
2.4 Write Control (WC)
This input signal is useful for protecting the entire contents of the memory from inadvertent
write operations. Write operations are disabled to the entire memory array when Write
Control (WC) is driven high. Write operations are enabled when Write Control (WC) is either
driven low or left floating.
When Write Control (WC) is driven high, device select and address bytes are
acknowledged, Data bytes are not acknowledged.
Ai12806
VCC
M24xxx
VSS
Ei
VCC
M24xxx
VSS
Ei
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Signal description
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 9/40
2.5 VSS (ground)
VSS is the reference for the VCC supply voltage.
2.6 Supply voltage (VCC)
2.6.1 Operating supply voltage VCC
Prior to selecting the memory and issuing instructions to it, a valid and stable VCC voltage
within the specified [VCC(min), VCC(max)] range must be applied (see Operating conditions
in Section 8: DC and AC parameters). In order to secure a stable DC supply voltage, it is
recommended to decouple the VCC line with a suitable capacitor (usually of the order of
10 nF to 100 nF) close to the VCC/VSS package pins.
This voltage must remain stable and valid until the end of the transmission of the instruction
and, for a write instruction, until the completion of the internal write cycle (tW).
2.6.2 Power-up conditions
The VCC voltage has to rise continuously from 0 V up to the minimum VCC operating voltage
(see Operating conditions in Section 8: DC and AC parameters) and the rise time must not
vary faster than 1 V/µs.
2.6.3 Device reset
In order to prevent inadvertent write operations during power-up, a power-on-reset (POR)
circuit is included.
At power-up, the device does not respond to any instruction until VCC has reached the
internal reset threshold voltage. This threshold is lower than the minimum VCC operating
voltage (see Operating conditions in Section 8: DC and AC parameters). When VCC passes
over the POR threshold, the device is reset and enters the Standby Power mode; however,
the device must not be accessed until VCC reaches a valid and stable DC voltage within the
specified [VCC(min), VCC(max)] range (see Operating conditions in Section 8: DC and AC
parameters).
In a similar way, during power-down (continuous decrease in VCC), the device must not be
accessed when VCC drops below VCC(min). When VCC drops below the internal reset
threshold voltage, the device stops responding to any instruction sent to it.
2.6.4 Power-down conditions
During power-down (continuous decrease in VCC), the device must be in the Standby Power
mode (mode reached after decoding a Stop condition, assuming that there is no internal
write cycle in progress).
Memory organization M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
10/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
3 Memory organization
The memory is organized as shown below.
Figure 4. Block diagram
-36
7#
#ONTROLLOGIC (IGHVOLTAGE
GENERATOR
)/SHIFTREGISTER
!DDRESSREGISTER
ANDCOUNTER
$ATA
REGISTER
PAGE
8DECODER
9DECODER
)DENTIFICATIONPAGE
%
%
3#,
3$!
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Device operation
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 11/40
4 Device operation
The device supports the I2C protocol. This is summarized in Figure 5. Any device that sends
data on to the bus is defined to be a transmitter, and any device that reads the data to be a
receiver. The device that controls the data transfer is known as the bus master, and the
other as the slave device. A data transfer can only be initiated by the bus master, which will
also provide the serial clock for synchronization. The device is always a slave in all
communications.
Figure 5. I2C bus protocol
SCL
SDA
SCL
SDA
SDA
START
Condition
SDA
Input
SDA
Change
AI00792B
STOP
Condition
123 789
MSB ACK
START
Condition
SCL 123 789
MSB ACK
STOP
Condition
Device operation M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
12/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
4.1 Start condition
Start is identified by a falling edge of Serial Data (SDA) while Serial Clock (SCL) is stable in
the high state. A Start condition must precede any data transfer instruction. The device
continuously monitors (except during a Write cycle) Serial Data (SDA) and Serial Clock
(SCL) for a Start condition.
4.2 Stop condition
Stop is identified by a rising edge of Serial Data (SDA) while Serial Clock (SCL) is stable
and driven high. A Stop condition terminates communication between the device and the
bus master. A Read instruction that is followed by NoAck can be followed by a Stop
condition to force the device into the Standby mode.
A Stop condition at the end of a Write instruction triggers the internal Write cycle.
4.3 Data input
During data input, the device samples Serial Data (SDA) on the rising edge of Serial Clock
(SCL). For correct device operation, Serial Data (SDA) must be stable during the rising edge
of Serial Clock (SCL), and the Serial Data (SDA) signal must change only when Serial Clock
(SCL) is driven low.
4.4 Acknowledge bit (ACK)
The acknowledge bit is used to indicate a successful byte transfer. The bus transmitter,
whether it be bus master or slave device, releases Serial Data (SDA) after sending eight bits
of data. During the 9th clock pulse period, the receiver pulls Serial Data (SDA) low to
acknowledge the receipt of the eight data bits.
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Device operation
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 13/40
4.5 Device addressing
To start communication between the bus master and the slave device, the bus master must
initiate a Start condition. Following this, the bus master sends the device select code, shown
in Ta b l e 2 (on Serial Data (SDA), most significant bit first).
When the device select code is received, the device only responds if the Chip Enable
address is the same as the value on its Chip Enable E2,E1,E0 inputs.
The 8th bit is the Read/Write bit (RW). This bit is set to 1 for Read and 0 for Write operations.
If a match occurs on the device select code, the corresponding device gives an
acknowledgment on Serial Data (SDA) during the 9th bit time. If the device does not match
the device select code, the device deselects itself from the bus, and goes into Standby
mode.
Table 2. Device select code
Device type identifier(1)
1. The most significant bit, b7, is sent first.
Chip Enable address(2)
2. E0, E1 and E2 are compared .
RW
b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0
Device select code
when addressing the
memory array
1010E2E1E0RW
Device select code
when accessing the
Identification page
1011E2E1E0RW
Instructions M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
14/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
5 Instructions
5.1 Write operations
Following a Start condition the bus master sends a device select code with the R/W bit (RW)
reset to 0. The device acknowledges this, as shown in Figure 6, and waits for two address
bytes. The device responds to each address byte with an acknowledge bit, and then waits
for the data byte.
When the bus master generates a Stop condition immediately after a data byte Ack bit (in
the “10th bit” time slot), either at the end of a Byte Write or a Page Write, the internal Write
cycle tW is triggered. A Stop condition at any other time slot does not trigger the internal
Write cycle.
After the Stop condition and the successful completion of an internal Write cycle (tW), the
device internal address counter is automatically incremented to point to the next byte after
the last modified byte.
During the internal Write cycle, Serial Data (SDA) is disabled internally, and the device does
not respond to any requests.
If the Write Control input (WC) is driven High, the Write instruction is not executed and the
accompanying data bytes are not acknowledged, as shown in Figure 7.
Table 3. Most significant address byte
A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8
Table 4. Least significant address byte
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Instructions
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 15/40
5.1.1 Byte Write
After the device select code and the address bytes, the bus master sends one data byte. If
the addressed location is Write-protected, by Write Control (WC) being driven high, the
device replies with NoAck, and the location is not modified. If, instead, the addressed
location is not Write-protected, the device replies with Ack. The bus master terminates the
transfer by generating a Stop condition, as shown in Figure 6.
Figure 6. Write mode sequences with WC = 0 (data write enabled)
Stop
Start
Byte Write Dev sel Byte addr Byte addr Data in
WC
Start
Page Write Dev sel Byte addr Byte addr Data in 1
WC
Data in 2
AI01106d
Page Write (cont'd)
WC (cont'd)
Stop
Data in N
ACK
R/W
ACK ACK ACK
ACK ACK ACK ACK
R/W
ACKACK
Instructions M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
16/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
5.1.2 Page Write
The Page Write mode allows up to 32 bytes to be written in a single Write cycle, provided
that they are all located in the same page in the memory: that is, the most significant
memory address bits, b16-b5, are the same. If more bytes are sent than will fit up to the end
of the page, a “roll-over” occurs, i.e. the bytes exceeding the page end are written on the
same page, from location 0.
The bus master sends from 1 to 32 bytes of data, each of which is acknowledged by the
device if Write Control (WC) is low. If Write Control (WC) is high, the contents of the
addressed memory location are not modified, and each data byte is followed by a NoAck, as
shown in Figure 7. After each transferred byte, the internal page address counter is
incremented.
The transfer is terminated by the bus master generating a Stop condition.
Figure 7. Write mode sequences with WC = 1 (data write inhibited)
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Instructions
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 17/40
5.1.3 Write Identification Page (M24C32-D only)
The Identification Page (32 bytes) is an additional page which can be written and (later)
permanently locked in Read-only mode. It is written by issuing the Write Identification Page
instruction. This instruction uses the same protocol and format as Page Write (into memory
array), except for the following differences:
●Device type identifier = 1011b
●MSB address bits A15/ are don't care except for address bit A10 which must be ‘0’.
LSB address bits A4/A0 define the byte address inside the Identification page.
If the Identification page is locked, the data bytes transferred during the Write Identification
Page instruction are not acknowledged (NoAck).
5.1.4 Lock Identification Page (M24C32-D only)
The Lock Identification Page instruction (Lock ID) permanently locks the Identification page
in Read-only mode. The Lock ID instruction is similar to Byte Write (into memory array) with
the following specific conditions:
●Device type identifier = 1011b
●Address bit A10 must be ‘1’; all other address bits are don't care
●The data byte must be equal to the binary value xxxx xx1x, where x is don't care
Instructions M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
18/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
5.1.5 ECC (Error Correction Code) and Write cycling
The Error Correction Code (ECC) is an internal logic function which is transparent for the
I2C communication protocol.
The ECC logic is implemented on each group of four EEPROM bytes(a). Inside a group, if a
single bit out of the four bytes happens to be erroneous during a Read operation, the ECC
detects this bit and replaces it with the correct value. The read reliability is therefore much
improved.
Even if the ECC function is performed on groups of four bytes, a single byte can be
written/cycled independently. In this case, the ECC function also writes/cycles the three
other bytes located in the same group(a). As a consequence, the maximum cycling budget is
defined at group level and the cycling can be distributed over the 4 bytes of the group: the
sum of the cycles seen by byte0, byte1, byte2 and byte3 of the same group must remain
below the maximum value defined in Table 12: Cycling performance by groups of four bytes.
a. A group of four bytes is located at addresses [4*N, 4*N+1, 4*N+2, 4*N+3], where N is an
integer.
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Instructions
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 19/40
5.1.6 Minimizing Write delays by polling on ACK
The maximum Write time (tw) is shown in AC characteristics tables in Section 8: DC and AC
parameters, but the typical time is shorter. To make use of this, a polling sequence can be
used by the bus master.
The sequence, as shown in Figure 8, is:
●Initial condition: a Write cycle is in progress.
●Step 1: the bus master issues a Start condition followed by a device select code (the
first byte of the new instruction).
●Step 2: if the device is busy with the internal Write cycle, no Ack will be returned and
the bus master goes back to Step 1. If the device has terminated the internal Write
cycle, it responds with an Ack, indicating that the device is ready to receive the second
part of the instruction (the first byte of this instruction having been sent during Step 1).
Figure 8. Write cycle polling flowchart using ACK
1. The seven most significant bits of the Device Select code of a Random Read (bottom right box in the
figure) must be identical to the seven most significant bits of the Device Select code of the Write (polling
instruction in the figure).
Write cycle
in progress
AI
01847
d
AI01847e
Next
Operation is
addressing the
memory
Start condition
Device select
with RW = 0
ACK
returned
YES
NO
YESNO
ReStart
Stop
Data for the
Write cperation
Device select
with RW = 1
Send Address
and Receive ACK
First byte of instruction
with RW = 0 already
decoded by the device
YESNO StartCondition
Continue the
Write operation
Continue the
Random Read operation
Instructions M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
20/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
5.2 Read operations
Read operations are performed independently of the state of the Write Control (WC) signal.
After the successful completion of a Read operation, the device’s internal address counter is
incremented by one, to point to the next byte address.
For the Read instructions, after each byte read (data out), the device waits for an
acknowledgment (data in) during the 9th bit time. If the bus master does not acknowledge
during this 9th time, the device terminates the data transfer and switches to its Standby
mode.
Figure 9. Read mode sequences
5.2.1 Random Address Read
A dummy Write is first performed to load the address into this address counter (as shown in
Figure 9) but without sending a Stop condition. Then, the bus master sends another Start
condition, and repeats the device select code, with the RW bit set to 1. The device
acknowledges this, and outputs the contents of the addressed byte. The bus master must
not acknowledge the byte, and terminates the transfer with a Stop condition.
Start
Dev sel * Byte addr Byte addr
Start
Dev sel Data out 1
AI01105d
Data out N
Stop
Start
Current
Address
Read
Dev sel Data out
Random
Address
Read
Stop
Start
Dev sel * Data out
Sequential
Current
Read
Stop
Data out N
Start
Dev sel * Byte addr Byte addr
Sequention
Random
Read
Start
Dev sel * Data out1
Stop
ACK
R/W
NO ACK
ACK
R/W
ACK ACK ACK
R/W
ACK ACK ACK NO ACK
R/W
NO ACK
ACK ACK ACK
R/W
ACK ACK
R/W
ACK NO ACK
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Instructions
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 21/40
5.2.2 Current Address Read
For the Current Address Read operation, following a Start condition, the bus master only
sends a device select code with the R/W bit set to 1. The device acknowledges this, and
outputs the byte addressed by the internal address counter. The counter is then
incremented. The bus master terminates the transfer with a Stop condition, as shown in
Figure 9, without acknowledging the byte.
5.2.3 Sequential Read
This operation can be used after a Current Address Read or a Random Address Read. The
bus master does acknowledge the data byte output, and sends additional clock pulses so
that the device continues to output the next byte in sequence. To terminate the stream of
bytes, the bus master must not acknowledge the last byte, and must generate a Stop
condition, as shown in Figure 9.
The output data comes from consecutive addresses, with the internal address counter
automatically incremented after each byte output. After the last memory address, the
address counter “rolls-over”, and the device continues to output data from memory address
00h.
5.3 Read Identification Page (M24C32-D only)
The Identification Page (32 bytes) is an additional page which can be written and (later)
permanently locked in Read-only mode.
The Identification Page can be read by issuing an Read Identification Page instruction. This
instruction uses the same protocol and format as the Random Address Read (from memory
array) with device type identifier defined as 1011b. The MSB address bits A15/A5 are don't
care, the LSB address bits A4/A0 define the byte address inside the Identification Page. The
number of bytes to read in the ID page must not exceed the page boundary (e.g.: when
reading the Identification Page from location 10d, the number of bytes should be less than
or equal to 22, as the ID page boundary is 32 bytes).
5.4 Read the lock status (M24C32-D only)
The locked/unlocked status of the Identification page can be checked by transmitting a
specific truncated command [Identification Page Write instruction + one data byte] to the
device. The device returns an acknowledge bit if the Identification page is unlocked,
otherwise a NoAck bit if the Identification page is locked.
Right after this, it is recommended to transmit to the device a Start condition followed by a
Stop condition, so that:
●Start: the truncated command is not executed because the Start condition resets the
device internal logic,
●Stop: the device is then set back into Standby mode by the Stop condition.
Initial delivery state M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
22/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
6 Initial delivery state
The device is delivered with all bits set to 1 (both in the memory array and in the
Identification page - that is, each byte contains FFh).
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Maximum rating
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 23/40
7 Maximum rating
Stressing the device outside the ratings listed in Ta bl e 5 may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only, and operation of the device at these, or any other
conditions outside those indicated in the operating sections of this specification, is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 5. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
Ambient operating temperature –40 130 °C
TSTG Storage temperature –65 150 °C
TLEAD
Lead temperature during soldering see note(1)
1. Compliant with JEDEC Std J-STD-020D (for small body, Sn-Pb or Pb assembly), the ST ECOPACK®
7191395 specification, and the European directive on Restrictions on Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
2002/95/EU.
°C
PDIP-specific lead temperature during soldering 260(2)
2. TLEAD max must not be applied for more than 10 s.
°C
VIO Input or output range –0.50 6.5 V
IOL DC output current (SDA = 0) - 5 mA
VCC Supply voltage –0.50 6.5 V
VESD Electrostatic pulse (Human Body model)(3)
3. Positive and negative pulses applied on different combinations of pin connections, according to AEC-
Q100-002 (compliant with JEDEC Std JESD22-A114, C1=100 pF, R1=1500 Ω).
-4000V
DC and AC parameters M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
24/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
8 DC and AC parameters
This section summarizes the operating and measurement conditions, and the DC and AC
characteristics of the device.
Table 6. Operating conditions (voltage range W)
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
VCC Supply voltage 2.5 5.5 V
TAAmbient operating temperature –40 85 °C
fCOperating clock frequency - 1 MHz
Table 7. Operating conditions (voltage range R)
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
VCC Supply voltage 1.8 5.5 V
TAAmbient operating temperature –40 85 °C
fCOperating clock frequency - 1 MHz
Table 8. Operating conditions (voltage range F)
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
VCC Supply voltage 1.7 5.5 V
TAAmbient operating temperature –40 85 °C
fCOperating clock frequency - 1 MHz
Table 9. Operating conditions (voltage range X)
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
VCC Supply voltage 1.6 5.5 V
TAAmbient operating temperature –20 85 °C
fCOperating clock frequency - 1 MHz
Table 10. AC measurement conditions
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
Cbus Load capacitance 100 pF
SCL input rise/fall time, SDA input fall time 50 ns
Input levels 0.2 VCC to 0.8 VCC V
Input and output timing reference levels 0.3 VCC to 0.7 VCC V
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF DC and AC parameters
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 25/40
Figure 10. AC measurement I/O waveform
Table 11. Input parameters
Symbol Parameter(1)
1. Characterized only, not tested in production.
Test condition Min. Max. Unit
CIN Input capacitance (SDA) 8 pF
CIN Input capacitance (other pins) 6 pF
ZLInput impedance (E2, E1, E0, WC)(2)
2. E2, E1, E0 input impedance when the memory is selected (after a Start condition).
VIN < 0.3 VCC 30 kΩ
ZHVIN > 0.7 VCC 500 kΩ
Table 12. Cycling performance by groups of four bytes
Symbol Parameter Test condition(1)
1. Cycling performance for products identified by process letter K.
Max. Unit
Ncycle Write cycle
endurance(2)
2. The Write cycle endurance is defined for groups of four data bytes located at addresses [4*N, 4*N+1,
4*N+2, 4*N+3] where N is an integer. The Write cycle endurance is defined by characterization and
qualification.
TA ≤ 25 °C, VCC(min) < VCC < VCC(max) 4,000,000 Write cycle(3)
3. A Write cycle is executed when either a Page Write, a Byte Write, a Write Identification Page or a Lock
Identification Page instruction is decoded. When using the Byte Write, the Page Write or the Write
Identification Page, refer also to Section 5.1.5: ECC (Error Correction Code) and Write cycling.
TA = 85 °C, VCC(min) < VCC < VCC(max) 1,200,000
Table 13. Memory cell data retention
Parameter Test condition Min. Unit
Data retention(1)
1. For products identified by process letter K. The data retention behavior is checked in production. The 200-
year limit is defined from characterization and qualification results.
TA = 55 °C 200 Year
-36
6##
6##
6##
6##
)NPUTANDOUTPUT
4IMINGREFERENCELEVELS
)NPUTVOLTAGELEVELS
DC and AC parameters M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
26/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
Table 14. DC characteristics (M24C32-W, device grade 6)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions (see Tabl e 6 )Min.Max.Unit
ILI
Input leakage current
(SCL, SDA, E2, E1,
E0)
VIN = VSS or VCC
device in Standby mode ± 2 µA
ILO
Output leakage
current
SDA in Hi-Z, external voltage applied
on SDA: VSS or VCC
± 2 µA
ICC Supply current (Read)
2.5 V < VCC < 5.5 V, fc = 400 kHz
(rise/fall time < 50 ns) 2mA
2.5 V < VCC < 5.5 V, fc = 1 MHz(1)
(rise/fall time < 50 ns)
1. Only for devices operating at fC max = 1 MHz (see note(1) in Table 19)
2.5 mA
ICC0 Supply current (Write) During tW, 2.5 V < VCC < 5.5 V 5(2)
2. Characterized value, not tested in production.
mA
ICC1
Standby supply
current
Device not selected(3), VIN = VSS or
VCC, VCC = 2.5 V
3. The device is not selected after power-up, after a Read instruction (after the Stop condition), or after the
completion of the internal write cycle tW (tW is triggered by the correct decoding of a Write instruction).
2µA
Device not selected(3), VIN = VSS or
VCC, VCC = 5.5 V 5(4)(5)
4. The new M24C32-W devices (identified by the process letter K) offer ICC1 = 3µA (max)
5. 5 µA for previous devices identified by process letter A.
µA
VIL
Input low voltage
(SCL, SDA, WC) –0.45 0.3 VCC V
VIH
Input high voltage
(SCL, SDA) 0.7 VCC 6.5 V
Input high voltage
(WC, E2, E1, E0) 0.7 VCC VCC+0.6 V
VOL Output low voltage IOL = 2.1 mA, VCC = 2.5 V or
IOL = 3 mA, VCC = 5.5 V 0.4 V
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF DC and AC parameters
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 27/40
Table 15. DC characteristics (M24C32-R, device grade 6)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions(1) (in addition
to those in Tabl e 7)
1. If the application uses the voltage range R device with 2.5 V < Vcc < 5.5 V and -40 °C < TA < +85 °C,
please refer to Table 14 instead of this table.
Min. Max. Unit
ILI
Input leakage current
(E1, E2, SCL, SDA)
VIN = VSS or VCC
device in Standby mode ± 2 µA
ILO Output leakage current SDA in Hi-Z, external voltage
applied on SDA: VSS or VCC
± 2 µA
ICC Supply current (Read)
VCC = 1.8 V, fc= 400 kHz 0.8 mA
fc= 1 MHz(2)
2. Only for devices operating at fC max = 1 MHz (see see note(1) in Table 19).
2.5 mA
ICC0 Supply current (Write) During tW, 1.8 V 3(3)
3. Characterized value, not tested in production.
mA
ICC1 Standby supply current Device not selected(4),
VIN = VSS or VCC, VCC = 1.8 V
4. The device is not selected after power-up, after a Read instruction (after the Stop condition), or after the
completion of the internal write cycle tW (tW is triggered by the correct decoding of a Write instruction).
1µA
VIL
Input low voltage
(SCL, SDA, WC) 1.8 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V –0.45 0.25 VCC V
VIH
Input high voltage
(SCL, SDA) 1.8 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V 0.75 VCC 6.5 V
Input high voltage
(WC, E2, E1, E0) 1.8 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V 0.75 VCC VCC+0.6 V
VOL Output low voltage IOL = 1 mA, VCC = 1.8 V 0.2 V
DC and AC parameters M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
28/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
Table 16. DC characteristics (M24C32-F, device grade 6)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions(1) (in addition
to those in Tab l e 8 )
1. If the application uses the voltage range F device with 2.5 V < VCC < 5.5 V and -40 °C < TA < +85 °C,
please refer to Table 14 instead of this table.
Min. Max. Unit
ILI
Input leakage current
(E1, E2, SCL, SDA)
VIN = VSS or VCC
device in Standby mode ± 2 µA
ILO Output leakage current SDA in Hi-Z, external voltage
applied on SDA: VSS or VCC
± 2 µA
ICC Supply current (Read)
VCC = 1.7 V, fc= 400 kHz 0.8 mA
fc= 1 MHz(2)
2. Only for devices operating at fC max = 1 MHz (see note(1) in Table 19).
2.5 mA
ICC0 Supply current (Write) During tW 1.7 V < VCC < 2.5 V 3(3)
3. Characterized value, not tested in production.
mA
ICC1 Standby supply current Device not selected(4),
VIN = VSS or VCC, VCC = 1.7 V
4. The device is not selected after power-up, after a Read instruction (after the Stop condition), or after the
completion of the internal write cycle tW (tW is triggered by the correct decoding of a Write instruction).
1µA
VIL
Input low voltage
(SCL, SDA, WC) 1.7 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V –0.45 0.25 VCC V
VIH
Input high voltage
(SCL, SDA) 1.7 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V 0.75 VCC 6.5 V
Input high voltage
(WC, E2, E1, E0) 1.7 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V 0.75 VCC VCC+0.6 V
VOL Output low voltage IOL = 1 mA, VCC = 1.7 V 0.2 V
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF DC and AC parameters
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 29/40
Table 17. DC characteristics (M24C32-X, device grade 5)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions(1) (in addition
to those in Tab l e 9 )
1. If the application uses the device with 2.5 V < VCC < 5.5 V and -20 °C < TA < +85 °C, please refer to
Table 14 instead of this table.
Min. Max. Unit
ILI
Input leakage current
(E1, E2, SCL, SDA)
VIN = VSS or VCC
device in Standby mode ± 2 µA
ILO Output leakage current SDA in Hi-Z, external voltage
applied on SDA: VSS or VCC
± 2 µA
ICC Supply current (Read) VCC = 1.6 V, fc= 400 kHz 0.8 mA
fc= 1 MHz(2)
2. Only for devices operating at fC max = 1 MHz (see note(1) in Table 19)
2.5
ICC0 Supply current (Write) During tW, 1.6 V < VCC < 2.5 V 3(3)
3. Characterized value, not tested in production.
mA
ICC1 Standby supply current Device not selected(4),
VIN = VSS or VCC, VCC = 1.6 V
4. The device is not selected after power-up, after a Read instruction (after the Stop condition), or after the
completion of the internal write cycle tW (tW is triggered by the correct decoding of a Write instruction).
1µA
VIL
Input low voltage
(SCL, SDA, WC) 1.6 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V –0.45 0.25 VCC V
VIH
Input high voltage
(SCL, SDA) 1.6 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V 0.75 VCC 6.5 V
Input high voltage
(WC, E2, E1, E0) 1.6 V ≤ V
CC < 2.5 V 0.75 VCC VCC+0.6 V
VOL Output low voltage IOL = 1 mA, VCC = 1.6 V 0.2 V
DC and AC parameters M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
30/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
Table 18. 400 kHz AC characteristics
Symbol Alt. Parameter Min. Max. Unit
fCfSCL Clock frequency - 400 kHz
tCHCL tHIGH Clock pulse width high 600 - ns
tCLCH tLOW Clock pulse width low 1300 - ns
tQL1QL2(1)
1. Characterized only, not tested in production.
tFSDA (out) fall time 20(2)
2. With CL = 10 pF.
300 ns
tXH1XH2 tRInput signal rise time (3)
3. There is no min. or max. values for the input signal rise and fall times. It is however recommended by the
I²C specification that the input signal rise and fall times be more than 20 ns and less than 300 ns when
fC< 400 kHz.
(3) ns
tXL1XL2 tFInput signal fall time (3) (3) ns
tDXCH tSU:DAT Data in set up time 100 - ns
tCLDX tHD:DAT Data in hold time 0 - ns
tCLQX(4)
4. To avoid spurious Start and Stop conditions, a minimum delay is placed between SCL=1 and the falling or
rising edge of SDA.
tDH Data out hold time 100(5)
5. The previous product identified by process letter P was specified with tCLQX = 200 ns (min). Both values
offer a safe margin compared to the I2C specification recommendations.
-ns
tCLQV(6)
6. tCLQV is the time (from the falling edge of SCL) required by the SDA bus line to reach either 0.3VCC or
0.7VCC, assuming that Rbus × Cbus time constant is within the values specified in Figure 11.
tAA Clock low to next data valid (access time) - 900 ns
tCHDL tSU:STA Start condition setup time 600 - ns
tDLCL tHD:STA Start condition hold time 600 - ns
tCHDH tSU:STO Stop condition set up time 600 - ns
tDHDL tBUF
Time between Stop condition and next Start
condition 1300 - ns
tWLDL(7)(1)
7. WC=0 set up time condition to enable the execution of a WRITE command.
tSU:WC WC set up time (before the Start condition) 0 - µs
tDHWH(8)(1)
8. WC=0 hold time condition to enable the execution of a WRITE command.
tHD:WC WC hold time (after the Stop condition) 1 - µs
tWtWR Internal Write cycle duration - 5(9)
9. 10 ms for the M24C32-X, when VCC<1.7V.
ms
tNS(1) Pulse width ignored (input filter on SCL and
SDA) - single glitch -80
(10)
10. The previous M24C32 device (identified by process letter P) offers tNS = 100 ns (max), while the current
M24C32 device offers tNS = 80 ns (max). Both products offer a safe margin compared to the 50 ns
minimum value recommended by the I2C specification.
ns
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF DC and AC parameters
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 31/40
Table 19. 1 MHz AC characteristics
Symbol Alt. Parameter(1)
1. Only for M24C32 devices identified by the process letter K (devices qualified at 1 MHz).
Min. Max. Unit
fCfSCL Clock frequency 0 1 MHz
tCHCL tHIGH Clock pulse width high 260 - ns
tCLCH tLOW Clock pulse width low 500 - ns
tXH1XH2 tRInput signal rise time (2)
2. There is no min. or max. values for the input signal rise and fall times. It is however recommended by the
I²C specification that the input signal rise and fall times be less than 120 ns when fC<1MHz.
(2) ns
tXL1XL2 tFInput signal fall time (2) (2) ns
tQL1QL2(3)
3. Characterized only, not tested in production.
tFSDA (out) fall time 20(4)
4. With CL = 10 pF.
120 ns
tDXCX tSU:DAT Data in setup time 50 - ns
tCLDX tHD:DAT Data in hold time 0 - ns
tCLQX(5)
5. To avoid spurious Start and Stop conditions, a minimum delay is placed between SCL=1 and the falling or
rising edge of SDA.
tDH Data out hold time 100 - ns
tCLQV(6)
6. tCLQV is the time (from the falling edge of SCL) required by the SDA bus line to reach either 0.3 VCC or
0.7 VCC, assuming that the Rbus × Cbus time constant is within the values specified in Figure 12.
tAA Clock low to next data valid (access time) 450 ns
tCHDL tSU:STA Start condition setup time 250 - ns
tDLCL tHD:STA Start condition hold time 250 - ns
tCHDH tSU:STO Stop condition setup time 250 - ns
tDHDL tBUF
Time between Stop condition and next Start
condition 500 - ns
tWLDL(7)(3)
7. WC=0 set up time condition to enable the execution of a WRITE command.
tSU:WC WC set up time (before the Start condition) 0 - µs
tDHWH(8)(3)
8. WC=0 hold time condition to enable the execution of a WRITE command.
tHD:WC WC hold time (after the Stop condition) 1 - µs
tWtWR Write time - 5(9)
9. 10 ms for the M24C32-X, when VCC<1.7V.
ms
tNS(3) Pulse width ignored (input filter on SCL and
SDA) -80ns
DC and AC parameters M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
32/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
Figure 11. Maximum Rbus value versus bus parasitic capacitance (Cbus) for
an I2C bus at maximum frequency fC = 400 kHz
Figure 12. Maximum Rbus value versus bus parasitic capacitance Cbus) for
an I2C bus at maximum frequency fC = 1MHz
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M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF DC and AC parameters
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 33/40
Figure 13. AC waveforms
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Package mechanical data M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
34/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
9 Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Figure 14. TSSOP8 – 8-lead thin shrink small outline, package outline
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 20. TSSOP8 – 8-lead thin shrink small outline, package mechanical data
Symbol
millimeters inches(1)
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to four decimal digits.
Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min. Max.
A 1.200 0.0472
A1 0.050 0.150 0.0020 0.0059
A2 1.000 0.800 1.050 0.0394 0.0315 0.0413
b 0.190 0.300 0.0075 0.0118
c 0.090 0.200 0.0035 0.0079
CP 0.100 0.0039
D 3.000 2.900 3.100 0.1181 0.1142 0.1220
e 0.650 – – 0.0256 – –
E 6.400 6.200 6.600 0.2520 0.2441 0.2598
E1 4.400 4.300 4.500 0.1732 0.1693 0.1772
L 0.600 0.450 0.750 0.0236 0.0177 0.0295
L1 1.000 0.0394
α0° 8° 0° 8°
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Package mechanical data
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 35/40
Figure 15. SO8N – 8 lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package outline
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 21. SO8N – 8 lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package data
Symbol
millimeters inches (1)
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to four decimal digits.
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 1.750 0.0689
A1 0.100 0.250 0.0039 0.0098
A2 1.250 0.0492
b 0.280 0.480 0.0110 0.0189
c 0.170 0.230 0.0067 0.0091
ccc 0.100 0.0039
D 4.900 4.800 5.000 0.1929 0.1890 0.1969
E 6.000 5.800 6.200 0.2362 0.2283 0.2441
E1 3.900 3.800 4.000 0.1535 0.1496 0.1575
e 1.270 0.0500
h 0.250 0.500 0.0098 0.0197
k 0°8° 0°8°
L 0.400 1.270 0.0157 0.0500
L1 1.040 0.0409
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L
L1
A1
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Package mechanical data M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
36/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
Figure 16. PDIP8 – 8 pin plastic DIP, 0.25 mm lead frame, package outline
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 22. PDIP8 – 8 pin plastic DIP, 0.25 mm lead frame, package mechanical data
Symbol
millimeters inches(1)
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to four decimal digits.
Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min. Max.
A 5.33 0.2098
A1 0.38 0.0150
A2 3.30 2.92 4.95 0.1299 0.1150 0.1949
b 0.46 0.36 0.56 0.0181 0.0142 0.0220
b2 1.52 1.14 1.78 0.0598 0.0449 0.0701
c 0.25 0.20 0.36 0.0098 0.0079 0.0142
D 9.27 9.02 10.16 0.3650 0.3551 0.4000
E 7.87 7.62 8.26 0.3098 0.3000 0.3252
E1 6.35 6.10 7.11 0.2500 0.2402 0.2799
e2.54––0.1000––
eA 7.62 – – 0.3000 – –
eB 10.92 0.4299
L 3.30 2.92 3.81 0.1299 0.1150 0.1500
PDIP-B
A2
A1
A
L
be
D
E1
8
1
c
eA
b2
eB
E
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Package mechanical data
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 37/40
Figure 17. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) - 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat no lead, package
outline
1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. The central pad (area E2 by D2 in the above illustration) is internally pulled to VSS. It must not be
connected to any other voltage or signal line on the PCB, for example during the soldering process.
Table 23. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead
2 x 3 mm, data
Symbol
millimeters inches(1)
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to four decimal digits.
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 0.550 0.450 0.600 0.0217 0.0177 0.0236
A1 0.020 0.000 0.050 0.0008 0.0000 0.0020
b 0.250 0.200 0.300 0.0098 0.0079 0.0118
D 2.000 1.900 2.100 0.0787 0.0748 0.0827
D2 (rev MC) 1.200 1.600 0.0472 0.0630
E 3.000 2.900 3.100 0.1181 0.1142 0.1220
E2 (rev MC) 1.200 1.600 0.0472 0.0630
e 0.500 0.0197
K (rev MC) 0.300 0.0118
L 0.300 0.500 0.0118 0.0197
L1 0.150 0.0059
L3 0.300 0.0118
eee(2)
2. Applied for exposed die paddle and terminals. Exclude embedding part of exposed die paddle from
measuring.
0.080 0.0031
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Part numbering M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
38/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
10 Part numbering
Table 24. Ordering information scheme
Example: M24C32 - D W MN 6 T P /P
Device type
M24 = I2C serial access EEPROM
Device function
C32 = 32 Kbit (4096 x 8)
Device family
Blank: Without Identification page
D: With additional Identification page
Operating voltage
W = VCC = 2.5 V to 5.5 V
R = VCC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V
F = VCC = 1.7 V to 5.5 V
X = VCC = 1.6 V to 5.5 V
Package
BN = PDIP8(1)
1. RoHS-compliant (ECOPACK1®)
MN = SO8 (150 mil width)(2)
2. RoHS-compliant and halogen-free (ECOPACK2®)
DW = TSSOP8 (169 mil width)(2)
MC = UFDFPN8 (MLP8)
Device grade
6 = Industrial: device tested with standard test flow over –40 to 85 °C
5 = Consumer: device tested with standard test flow over –20 to 85°C
Option
blank = standard packing
T = Tape and reel packing
Plating technology
P or G = ECOPACK® (RoHS compliant)
Process(3)
3. The process letters appear on the device package (marking) and on the shipment box. Please contact
your nearest ST Sales Office for further information.
/P or /K = Manufacturing technology code
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF Revision history
Doc ID 4578 Rev 21 39/40
11 Revision history
Table 25. Document revision history
Date Revision Changes
18-Mar-2011 18
Added:
– M24C32-DF and all information concerning the Identification Page:
sections 4.9, 4.10, 4.17, 4.18
– ECC section 4.11
– AC table with clock frequency of 1 MHz (Ta b l e 1 8 )
–Table 4: Device select code
Updated:
–Section 1: Description
–Section 4.5: Memory addressing
–Section 4.18: Read the lock status (M24C32-D)
–Table 6: Absolute maximum ratings
– AC/DC tables 13, 17 with values specific to the device identified with
process letter K
Deleted:
–Table 2: Device select code
– Table 23: Available M24C32 products (package, voltage range,
temperature grade)
14-Sep-2011 19
Updated:
–Figure 4: I2C Fast mode (fC = 400 kHz): maximum Rbus value versus
bus parasitic capacitance (Cbus)
–Figure 5: I2C Fast mode Plus (fC = 1 MHz): maximum Rbus value
versus bus parasitic capacitance (Cbus)
Added tWLDL and tDHWH in:
–Table 17: 400 kHz AC characteristics
–Table 18: 1 MHz AC characteristics
–Figure 13: AC waveforms
Minor text changes.
21-May-2012 20
Datasheet split into:
– M24C32-DF, M24C32-W, M24C32-R,M24C32-F (this datasheet) for
standard products (range 6),
– M24C32-125 datasheet for automotive products (range 3).
25-Jul-2012 21
Added reference M24C32-X.
Updated:
– Features
– AC and DC tables in Section 8: DC and AC parameters.
– Section 10: Part numbering.
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
40/40 Doc ID 4578 Rev 21
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