DATA SHEET PHOTOCOUPLER PS2801-1,PS2801-4 HIGH ISOLATION VOLTAGE SSOP PHOTOCOUPLER -NEPOC Series- DESCRIPTION The PS2801-1 and PS2801-4 are optically coupled isolators containing a GaAs light emitting diode and an NPN silicon phototransistor in a plastic SSOP for high density applications. This package has shield effect to cut off ambient light. FEATURES * High isolation voltage (BV = 2 500 Vr.m.s.) * Small and thin package (4,16-pin SSOP, Pin pitch 1.27 mm) PIN CONNECTION (Top View) PS2801-1 * High collector to emitter voltage (VCEO = 80 V) * High-speed switching (tr = 3 s TYP., tf = 5 s TYP.) 4 3 1. Anode 2. Cathode 3. Emitter 4. Collector * Ordering number of tape product: PS2801-1-F3, F4, PS2801-4-F3, F4 * Pb-Free product * Safety standards: PS2801-1, -4 1 2 * UL approved: No. E72422 PS2801-4 * BSI approved: No. 8188, 8189 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 * CSA approved: No. CA 101391 <R> * DIN EN60747-5-2 (VDE0884 Part2) approved: No. 40008902 (Option) APPLICATIONS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 * Programmable logic controllers 1. 3. 5. 7. 2. 4. 6. 8. 9. 11. 13. 15. 10. 12. 14. 16. * Measuring instruments * Power supply * Hybrid IC Anode Cathode Emitter Collector The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this is the latest version. Not all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics sales representative for availability and additional information. Document No. PN10251EJ04V0DS (4th edition) Date Published December 2008 NS Printed in Japan The mark <R> shows major revised points. The revised points can be easily searched by copying an "<R>" in the PDF file and specifying it in the "Find what:" field. 1991, 2008 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (UNIT: mm) PS2801-1 PS2801-4 2.70.3 7.00.3 4.4 4.4 2 0.10.1 0.50.3 1.27 0.40.1 0.12 M 0.15+0.10 -0.05 7.00.3 2.0+0.3 -0.2 0.15+0.10 -0.05 2.00.1 0.10.1 10.30.3 0.40+0.10 -0.05 0.12 M Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 1.27 0.50.3 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 <R> MARKING EXAMPLE Pb-Free PS2801-4 PS2801-1 *1 1 831 PS2801-4 NL831 Assembly Lot Country Assembled Type Number Assembly Lot No. 1 pin Mark Last number of type No.: 1 N L 8 31 8 31 Week Assembled Year Assembled (Last 1 Digit) Week Assembled Year Assembled (Last 1 Digit) In-house Code (L: Pb-Free) *1 : Pb-Free Rank Code Special version (Pb-Free and Halogen Free) PS2801-1 *1 1 831 Assembly Lot Last number of type No.: 1 8 31 Week Assembled Year Assembled (Last 1 Digit) *1 Bar: Pb-Free and Halogen Free Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 3 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 <R> ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Order Number Solder Plating Specification Pb-Free Packing Style Safety Standard Approval PS2801-1 PS2801-1-A 50 pcs (Tape 50 pcs cut) Standard products PS2801-1-F3 PS2801-1-F3-A Embossed Tape 3 500 pcs/reel (UL, BSI, CSA PS2801-1-F4 PS2801-1-F4-A PS2801-1-V PS2801-1-V-A 50 pcs (Tape 50 pcs cut) DIN EN60747-5-2 PS2801-1-V-F3 PS2801-1-V-F3-A Embossed Tape 3 500 pcs/reel (VDE0884 Part2) PS2801-1-V-F4 PS2801-1-V-F4-A PS2801-4 PS2801-4-A Magazine Case 45 pcs Standard products PS2801-4-F3 PS2801-4-F3-A Embossed Tape 2 500 pcs/reel (UL, BSI, CSA PS2801-4-F4 PS2801-4-F4-A PS2801-4-V PS2801-4-V-A Magazine Case 45 pcs DIN EN60747-5-2 PS2801-4-V-F3 PS2801-4-V-F3-A Embossed Tape 2 500 pcs/reel (VDE0884 Part2) PS2801-4-V-F4 PS2801-4-V-F4-A PS2801-1 PS2801-1Y-A Special version 50 pcs (Tape 50 pcs cut) Standard products PS2801-1-F3 PS2801-1Y-F3-A (Pb-Free and (UL, BSI, CSA PS2801-1 approved) Approved (Option) PS2801-4 approved) Approved (Option) Embossed Tape 3 500 pcs/reel Halogen Free) approved) PS2801-1-V PS2801-1Y-V-A 50 pcs (Tape 50 pcs cut) DIN EN60747-5-2 PS2801-1-V-F3 PS2801-1Y-V-F3-A Embossed Tape 3 500 pcs/reel (VDE0884 Part2) Approved (Option) *1 For the application of the Safety Standard, following part number should be used. 4 Application *1 Part Number Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS PS2801-1 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25C) Parameter Symbol Ratings PS2801-1 Diode Unit PS2801-4 Forward Current (DC) IF 50 mA/ch Reverse Voltage VR 6 V Power Dissipation Derating Power Dissipation Peak Forward Current *1 PD/C 0.6 0.8 mW/C PD 60 80 mW/ch IFP 1 A/ch Collector to Emitter Voltage VCEO 80 V Emitter to Collector Voltage VECO 6 V IC 50 mA/ch PC/C 1.2 mW/C PC 120 mW/ch BV 2 500 Vr.m.s. Operating Ambient Temperature TA -55 to +100 C Storage Temperature Tstg -55 to +150 C Transistor Collector Current Power Dissipation Derating Power Dissipation Isolation Voltage *2 *1 PW = 100 s, Duty Cycle = 1% *2 AC voltage for 1 minute at TA = 25C, RH = 60% between input and output. Pins 1-2 shorted together, 3-4 shorted together (PS2801-1). Pins 1-8 shorted together, 9-16 shorted together (PS2801-4). Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 5 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C) Parameter Diode Symbol Conditions Forward Voltage VF IF = 5 mA Reverse Current IR VR = 5 V Terminal Capacitance Ct V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz Collector to Emitter Dark Current ICEO VCE = 80 V, IF = 0 mA Coupled Current Transfer Ratio *1 (IC/IF) CTR IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V Collector Saturation Voltage VCE (sat) IF = 10 mA, IC = 2 mA Isolation Resistance RI-O VI-O = 1.0 kVDC Isolation Capacitance CI-O V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz *2 tr Fall Time *2 TYP. MAX. Unit 1.1 1.4 V 5 A 15 Transistor Rise Time MIN. pF 80 10 VCC = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 tf 100 nA 600 % 0.3 V 11 0.4 pF 3 s 5 *1 CTR rank (PS2801-1 only) K : 300 to 600 (%) P : 150 to 300 (%) L : 100 to 300 (%) N : 80 to 600 (%) *2 Test circuit for switching time <R> VCC Pulse Input PW = 100 s Duty Cycle = 1/10 Input ton IF td toff ts VOUT 50 RL = 100 90% Output 10% tr 6 Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS tf PS2801-1,PS2801-4 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25C) DIODE POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE TRANSISTOR POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE PS2801-4 75 50 Transistor Power Dissipation PC (mW) Diode Power Dissipation PD (mW) 100 0.8 mW/C PS2801-1 0.6 mW/C 25 0 25 50 75 100 1.2 mW/C 50 25 75 50 100 FORWARD CURRENT vs. FORWARD VOLTAGE COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE 70 TA = +100C +60C +25C 60 Collector Current IC (mA) Forward Current IF (mA) PS2801-1 PS2801-4 Ambient Temperature TA (C) 5 0C -25C -55C 1 0.5 50 40 50 30 20 mA mA 20 mA 10 IF = 5 mA 10 0.1 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 0 2 4 6 8 10 Forward Voltage VF (V) Collector to Emitter Voltage VCE (V) COLLECTOR TO EMITTER DARK CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. COLLECTOR SATURATION VOLTAGE 40 10 000 VCE = 80 V 40 V 24 V 10 V 5V 1 000 Collector Current IC (mA) Collector to Emitter Dark Current ICEO (nA) 100 Ambient Temperature TA (C) 10 0.7 150 0 100 50 200 100 10 50 mA 20 mA 10 10 mA 5 mA 5 2 mA IF = 1 mA 1 0.5 1 0.1 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Ambient Temperature TA (C) 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 Collector Saturation Voltage VCE (sat) (V) Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics. Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 7 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs. FORWARD CURRENT 1.2 Current Transfer Ratio CTR (%) Normalized Current Transfer Ratio CTR NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 Normalized to 1.0 at TA = 25C, IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 0.2 Sample A B C 200 150 100 50 0.0 -50 0 -25 25 50 100 75 100 1 000 VCC = 5 V, IF = 5 mA, CTR = 236% Switching Time t (s) tf tr 5 td ts 1 0.5 0.05 0.1 0.5 1 5 ts 10 tr td 1 0.1 0.1 10 1 10 100 Load Resistance RL (k) LONG TERM CTR DEGRADATION 1.2 IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 0 tf 100 FREQUENCY RESPONSE TYP. 1.0 -5 -10 RL = 1 k -15 100 -20 CTR (Relative Value) Normalized Gain Gv 10 SWITCHING TIME vs. LOAD RESISTANCE Load Resistance RL (k) IF = 5 mA TA = 25C IF = 20 mA TA = 25C IF = 5 mA TA = 60C 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 1 2 5 10 20 300 50 100 200 500 0.0 10 102 103 Time (Hr) Frequency f (kHz) Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics. 8 1.0 SWITCHING TIME vs. LOAD RESISTANCE 10 0.5 0.1 Forward Current IF (mA) VCC = 5 V, 50 IC = 2 mA, CTR = 236% 0.1 0.01 0.02 Ambient Temperature TA (C) 100 Switching Time t ( s) 300 VCE = 5 V, n=3 250 Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 104 105 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 TAPING SPECIFICATIONS (UNIT: mm) 1.5+0.1 -0 7.50.1 4.00.1 16.00.3 2.00.1 7.550.1 1.750.1 Outline and Dimensions (Tape) 2.8 MAX. 0.3 1.550.1 2.30.1 2.850.1 4.00.1 Tape Direction 1831 1831 1831 1831 1831 1831 1831 1831 1831 PS2801-1-F4 1831 PS2801-1-F3 Outline and Dimensions (Reel) R 1.0 21.00.8 1001.0 2.00.5 13.00.2 3302.0 2.00.5 17.51.0 21.51.0 Packing: 3 500 pcs/reel Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 15.9 to 19.4 Outer edge of flange 9 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 2.8 MAX. 10.70.1 7.50.1 1.5+0.1 -0 16.00.3 2.00.1 4.00.1 1.750.1 Outline and Dimensions (Tape) 0.3 2.30.1 8.30.1 1.550.1 12.00.1 Tape Direction PS2801-4-F3 PS2801-4-F4 Outline and Dimensions (Reel) R 1.0 21.00.8 1001.0 2.00.5 13.00.2 3302.0 2.00.5 17.51.0 21.51.0 Packing: 2 500 pcs/reel 10 Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 15.9 to 19.4 Outer edge of flange PS2801-1,PS2801-4 NOTES ON HANDLING 1. Recommended soldering conditions (1) Infrared reflow soldering * Peak reflow temperature 260C or below (package surface temperature) * Time of peak reflow temperature 10 seconds or less * Time of temperature higher than 220C 60 seconds or less * Time to preheat temperature from 120 to 180C 12030 s * Number of reflows Three * Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.) Package Surface Temperature T (C) Recommended Temperature Profile of Infrared Reflow (heating) to 10 s 260C MAX. 220C to 60 s 180C 120C 12030 s (preheating) Time (s) (2) Wave soldering * Temperature 260C or below (molten solder temperature) * Time 10 seconds or less * Preheating conditions 120C or below (package surface temperature) * Number of times One (Allowed to be dipped in solder including plastic mold portion.) * Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.) (3) Soldering by soldering iron * Peak temperature (lead part temperature) 350C or below * Time (each pins) 3 seconds or less * Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.) (a) Soldering of leads should be made at the point 1.5 to 2.0 mm from the root of the lead. (b) Please be sure that the temperature of the package would not be heated over 100C. Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 11 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 (4) Cautions * Fluxes Avoid removing the residual flux with freon-based and chlorine-based cleaning solvent. 2. Cautions regarding noise Be aware that when voltage is applied suddenly between the photocoupler's input and output or between collector-emitters at startup, the output transistor may enter the on state, even if the voltage is within the absolute maximum ratings. 3. Measurement conditions of current transfer ratios (CTR), which differ according to photocoupler Check the setting values before use, since the forward current conditions at CTR measurement differ according to product. When using products other than at the specified forward current, the characteristics curves may differ from the standard curves due to CTR value variations or the like. This tendency may sometimes be obvious, especially below IF = 1 mA. Therefore, check the characteristics under the actual operating conditions and thoroughly take variations or the like into consideration before use. USAGE CAUTIONS 1. Protect against static electricity when handling. 2. Avoid storage at a high temperature and high humidity. 12 Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS PS2801-1,PS2801-4 PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLERS EXAMPLE Purpose: In-out interface Ya Xaxis xis Servo Motor Servo Motor Sensor Controller Amplifier Motor Controller Heater Controller Pulse Generator COM PS2801-1 PS2801-4 PD4050 AC.DC Servo Motor Driver Unit M TG PG Pulse Motor Driver Unit CRT M Computer Terminal Terminal Printer Printer Power Supply PC Programmable Logic Controller FDD Controller Memory Cassette Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 13 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 <R> SPECIFICATION OF VDE MARKS LICENSE DOCUMENT Parameter Symbol Climatic test class (IEC 60068-1/DIN EN 60068-1) Spec. Unit 55/110/21 Dielectric strength maximum operating isolation voltage Test voltage (partial discharge test, procedure a for type test and random test) UIORM 705 Vpeak Upr 1 058 Vpeak Upr 1 322 Vpeak UTR 6 000 Vpeak Upr = 1.5 x UIORM, Pd < 5 pC Test voltage (partial discharge test, procedure b for all devices) Upr = 1.875 x UIORM, Pd < 5 pC Highest permissible overvoltage Degree of pollution (DIN EN 60664-1 VDE0110 Part 1) 2 Clearance distance >5.0 mm Creepage distance >5.0 mm Comparative tracking index (IEC 60112/DIN EN 60112 (VDE 0303 Part 11)) CTI Material group (DIN EN 60664-1 VDE0110 Part 1) 175 III a Storage temperature range Tstg -55 to +150 C Operating temperature range TA -55 to +110 C VIO = 500 V dc at TA = 25C Ris MIN. 10 12 VIO = 500 V dc at TA MAX. at least 100C Ris MIN. 10 11 Package temperature Tsi 150 C Current (input current IF, Psi = 0) Isi 300 mA Power (output or total power dissipation) Psi 500 mW Ris MIN. 10 Isolation resistance, minimum value Safety maximum ratings (maximum permissible in case of fault, see thermal derating curve) Isolation resistance VIO = 500 V dc at TA = Tsi 14 Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 9 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 * The information in this document is current as of December, 2008. The information is subject to change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC Electronics data sheets or data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC Electronics products. Not all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics sales representative for availability and additional information. * No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Electronics. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. * NEC Electronics does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from the use of NEC Electronics products listed in this document or any other liability arising from the use of such products. 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"Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support). "Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems and medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC Electronics products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC Electronics data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC Electronics products in applications not intended by NEC Electronics, they must contact an NEC Electronics sales representative in advance to determine NEC Electronics' willingness to support a given application. (Note) (1) "NEC Electronics" as used in this statement means NEC Electronics Corporation and also includes its majority-owned subsidiaries. (2) "NEC Electronics products" means any product developed or manufactured by or for NEC Electronics (as defined above). M8E 02. 11-1 Data Sheet PN10251EJ04V0DS 15 PS2801-1,PS2801-4 Caution GaAs Products This product uses gallium arsenide (GaAs). GaAs vapor and powder are hazardous to human health if inhaled or ingested, so please observe the following points. * Follow related laws and ordinances when disposing of the product. If there are no applicable laws and/or ordinances, dispose of the product as recommended below. 1. Commission a disposal company able to (with a license to) collect, transport and dispose of materials that contain arsenic and other such industrial waste materials. 2. Exclude the product from general industrial waste and household garbage, and ensure that the product is controlled (as industrial waste subject to special control) up until final disposal. * Do not burn, destroy, cut, crush, or chemically dissolve the product. * Do not lick the product or in any way allow it to enter the mouth.