ISL8272M
FN8670 Rev.5.00 Page 23 of 59
Nov 8, 2017
event over the DDC bus. The other devices on the DDC bus shut
down simultaneously if configured to do so, and attempt to
restart.
Note that fault retry is not supported in multiple modules with
fault spreading enabled, such as the current sharing
configuration.
Output Sequencing
A group of Digital-DC modules or devices may be configured to
power-up in a predetermined sequence. This feature is especially
useful when powering advanced processors (FPGAs and ASICs)
that require one supply to reach its operating voltage prior to
another supply reaching its operating voltage in order to avoid
latch-up. Multi-device sequencing can be achieved by configuring
each device with the PMBus command SEQUENCE. Multiple
device sequencing is configured by issuing PMBus commands to
assign the preceding device in the sequencing chain as well as
the device that follows in the sequencing.
The Enable pins of all devices in a sequencing group must be tied
together and driven high to initiate a sequenced turn-on of the
group. Enable must be driven low to initiate a sequenced turnoff
of the group. It is recommend to enable fault spreading with the
PMBus command DDC_GROUP within a sequencing group.
Monitoring with SMBus
A system controller can monitor a wide variety of different
ISL8272M system parameters with PMBus commands:
•READ_VIN
•READ_VOUT
•READ_IOUT
• READ_INTERNAL_TEMP
• READ_DUTY_CYCLE
• READ_FREQEUNCY
•READ_VMON
Snapshot Parameter Capture
The ISL8272M offers a special feature to capture parametric data
and some fault status following a fault. A detailed description is
provided in “PMBus Commands Description” on page 29 under
the PMBus commands SNAPSHOT and SNAPSHOT_CONTROL.
Nonvolatile Memory
The ISL8272M has internal nonvolatile memory where user
configurations are stored. Integrated security measures ensure
that the user can only restore the module to a level that has been
made available to them. During the initialization process, the
ISL8272M checks for stored values contained in its internal
nonvolatile memory.
Modules are shipped with a factory default configuration and
most settings can be overwritten with PMBus commands and
can be stored in nonvolatile memory with the PMBus command
STORE_USER_ALL.
Layout Guide
To achieve stable operation, low losses, and good thermal
performance, proper layout (Figure 29) is important.
• Establish separate SGND plane and PGND planes, then
connect SGND to the PGND plane on the middle layer and
underneath PAD6 with a single point connection. For SGND
and PGND pin connections, such as small pins H16, J16, M5,
and M17..., use multiple vias for each pin to connect to the
inner SGND or PGND layer.
• Place enough ceramic capacitors between VIN and PGND,
VOUT and PGND and bypass capacitors between VDD, VDRV
and the ground plane, as close to the module as possible to
minimize high frequency noise. It is critical to place the output
ceramic capacitors as close to the center of the two VOUT pads
as possible, to create a low impedance path for the high
frequency inductor ripple current.
• Use large copper areas for power path (VIN, PGND, VOUT) to
minimize conduction loss and thermal stress. Also, use
multiple vias to connect the power planes in different layers. It
is recommended to enlarge PAD11 and PAD15 and to put
more vias on these pads. The ceramic caps CIN can be put on
the bottom layer under these two pads.
• Connect remote sensed traces to the regulation points to
achieve a tight output voltage regulation and keep them in
parallel. Route a trace from VSENN and VSENP to the point of
load where the tight output voltage is desired. Avoid routing
any sensitive signal traces, such as the VSENN, VSENP sensing
point near the SW pins.
• The SW1 and SW2 pads are noisy pads, but they are beneficial
for thermal dissipations. If the noise issue is critical for the
applications, it is recommended to use top layer only for SW
pads. For better thermal performance, use multiple vias on
these pads to connect into SW inner and bottom layer.
However, be very careful when placing limited SW planes in
any layer. The SW planes should avoid the sensing signals and
should be surrounded by the PGND layer to avoid noise
coupling.
• For pins SWD1 (L3) and SWD2 (P10), it is recommended to
connect to the related SW1 and SW2 pads with short loop
wires. The wire width should be greater than 20 mils.