Application Specification 114-- 1103 Universal Power Module (UPM) Connectors NOTE i 30 NOV 09 Rev H All numerical values are in metric units [with U.S. customary units in brackets]. Dimensions are in millimeters. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions have a tolerance of +0.13 and angles have a tolerance of +2_. Figures and illustrations are for identification only and are not drawn to scale. 1. INTRODUCTION This specification covers the requirements for application of UPM connectors onto printed circuit (pc) boards. The connectors consist of vertical receptacles and headers and right--angle receptacles and headers. The connectors are available with 3 through 12 positions with a blade-- to-- blade centerline spacing of 3.0. The connectors have press--fit compliant pin contacts which allow solderless pc board installation. The vertical receptacle and right--angle header have ACTION PIN* contacts, and the vertical header and right-- angle receptacle have eye-- of-- needle contacts. The vertical header is available with stack heights of 15 and 18. The vertical receptacle features application tool slots which are designed to accept ribs of the available seating tool to aid in proper alignment when seating the vertical receptacle onto the pc board. Straight and right-- angle guide pins and female guide module are available for aid in connector alignment during mating. The guide pins and guide module are available keyed or unkeyed. When corresponding with personnel, use the terminology provided in this specification to facilitate your inquiries for information. Basic terms and features of this product are provided in Figure 1. Vertical Receptacle Vertical Header Blades Application Tool Slots ACTION PIN Compliant Pin Contacts Eye--of--Needle Compliant Pin Contacts Right- Angle Receptacle Right- Angle Header ACTION PIN Compliant Pin Contacts Eye--of--Needle Compliant Pin Contacts Female Guide Module Guide Pin Keyed (Shown) Guide Pin Keyed (Shown) Right--Angle Guide Pin Figure 1 TOOLING ASSISTANCE CENTER 1-- 800-- 722-- 1111 E2009 Tyco Electronics Corporation, Harrisburg, PA PRODUCT INFORMATION 1-- 800-- 522-- 6752 All International Rights Reserved TE logo and Tyco Electronics are trademarks. *Trademark. Other products, logos, and company names used are the property of their respective owners. This controlled document is subject to change. For latest revision and Regional Customer Service, visit our website at www.tycoelectronics.com 1 of 14 LOC B 114-- 1103 UPM Connectors These connectors are configured to mate with motherboard and daughter card connectors such as Z--PACK* FB 2mm connectors, Z--PACK HM 2mm connectors, and HDI, Eurocard, Stripline 100, TBC, and TBC+ connectors. NOTE i Contact PRODUCT INFORMATION at the number at the bottom of this page for mating connectors in other product lines. 2. REFERENCE MATERIAL 2.1. Revision Summary S Modified reference note in Figure 7 to apply to all connectors 2.2. Customer Assistance Reference Product Base Part Numbers 223961 and 5223961 and Product Code 2989 are representative of UPM connectors. Use of these numbers will identify the product line and expedite your inquiries through a service network established to help you obtain product and tooling information. Such information can be obtained through a local Representative or, after purchase, by calling PRODUCT INFORMATION at the number at the bottom of page 1. 2.3. Drawings Customer Drawings for product part numbers are available from the service network. If there is a conflict between the information contained in the Customer Drawings and this specification or with any other technical documentation supplied, the information contained in the Customer Drawings takes priority. 2.4. Instructional Material Instruction Sheets (408--series) provide product assembly instructions or tooling setup and operation procedures. Documents available which pertain to this product are: 408--4169 408--4280 408--4315 408--6923 408--7777 Seating Tool 224421--[ ] for UPM Receptacles with ACTION PIN Contacts Seating Tool 224441--1 and Support Anvil 224442--1 for UPM Connectors Seating Tool 224440--1 and Board Support Anvil 217603--1 Manual Arbor Frame Assembly 58024--1 Manual Arbor Frame Assembly 91085--2 3. REQUIREMENTS 3.1. Storage A. Ultraviolet Light Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light may deteriorate the chemical composition used in the connector housing. B. Shelf Life Connectors should remain in the anti--static shipping tubes until ready for use to prevent deformation. The connectors should be stored at normal room temperatures with low humidity, and used on a first in, first out basis to avoid storage contamination that could adversely affect signal transmissions. C. Chemical Exposure Do not store connectors near any chemicals listed below as they may cause stress corrosion cracking in the contacts. Alkalies Amines Ammonia Carbonates Citrates Nitrites Phosphates Citrates Sulfur Nitrites Sulfur Compounds Tartrates 3.2. Material The connector housings are made of polyester, UL 94V--0 rated. The contacts are made of phosphor bronze plated at the contact surface with gold over nickel. The compliant pin section of the contact is made of tin--lead over nickel or tin over nickel. Special high-- current contacts are available upon request. 2 of 14 Tyco Electronics Corporation Rev H UPM Connectors 114-- 1103 3.3. Sequencing Options Three different levels of sequencing are available: Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3. It is recommended that Level 3 be used in conjunction with either a rack system or a guide pin and/or guide module arrangement. See Figure 2. Level 3 23.75 Standard Level 2 ACTION PIN Contact ACTION PIN Contact 22.15 Level 1 Fully Mated ACTION PIN Contact ACTION PIN Contact 0.75 Mating Plane 20.53 16.00 Level 3 Coplanar ACTION PIN Contact 27.6 Level 1 ACTION PIN Contact 0.75 24.38 Level 2 ACTION PIN Contact 26.0 Fully Mated ACTION PIN Contact Mating Plane 19.85 Figure 2 Rev H Tyco Electronics Corporation 3 of 14 114-- 1103 UPM Connectors 3.4. PC Board A. Material and Thickness The pc board material shall be glass epoxy (FR--4). The minimum pc board thickness for vertical headers with eye--of--needle contacts and right--angle receptacles shall be 1.4. The minimum pc board thickness for vertical receptacles with ACTION PIN contacts shall be 1.8. B. Contact Hole Configuration The contact holes must be drilled and plated through to the dimensions specified in Figure 3. For applications requiring the minimum installation force for the connector, the pc board through--hole size should be in the high end of the allowable tolerance. NOTE i Trace Width (As Required) 0.90 Min Pad Diameter A (See Table) Drilled Hole Diameter 0.025--0.050 Copper Plating B (See Table) Finished Hole Diameter After Plating C (See Table) Plating DIMENSION A C B Surface Finish Hot Air Solder Leveling (HASL) Tin--Lead (SnPb) 0.72--0.68 0 72 0 68 0.75--0.71 0.61 0 61 Nominal (Ref) 0.65 Nominal (Ref) Thickness 0.004--0.0150 Immersion Tin (Sn) 0.0005--0.0040 Organic Solderability Preservative (OSP) 0.0002--0.0005 Immersion Silver (Ag) 0.0001--0.0005 Immersion Gold (Au) Over Nickel (Ni) (ENIG) 0.00127--0.0076 Figure 3 4 of 14 Tyco Electronics Corporation Rev H UPM Connectors 114-- 1103 C. Circuit Pattern Layout The layout for the placement of connectors is provided in Figure 4. NOTE i The contact tines of the vertical receptacle and right--angle receptacle are arranged so that the connector can only be placed on the pc board in one orientation. Recommended Motherboard Layout Recommended Daughter Card Layout Figure 4 Rev H Tyco Electronics Corporation 5 of 14 114-- 1103 UPM Connectors 3.5. End-- to-- End and Side-- by-- Side Placement The ends of the right--angle receptacle housing are a maximum of 3.0 from the centerlines of the first and third blades. As shown in Figure 5, this allows the hole pattern for these blades to be 4.0 from the hole pattern of the Z--PACK HM 2mm connector. For side--by--side placement, a 12.0 centerline spacing can be used. For requirements of other connectors, call PRODUCT INFORMATION at the number at the bottom of page 1. End- to- End Placement Z--PACK HM 2mm Right--Angle Receptacle (Ref) PC Board Right--Angle Headers 6.00 4.00 12.00 Side- by- Side Placement Z--PACK HM 2mm Vertical Header (Ref) PC Board Vertical Receptacles 6.00 4.00 12.00 Figure 5 3.6. Seating Connectors A. Handling and Initial Positioning The connectors should be gripped by the housing only--not by the contacts. When placing a connector onto the pc board, all contact tines should be aligned and inserted into the pc board simultaneously to prevent twisting or bending of the contacts. B. Force When seating a connector, the force must be applied evenly on the connector to prevent deformation or other damage to the contacts and housing. When seating receptacles, force must be simultaneously applied to the shoulders of each contact at the bottom of the slots on the exterior or the housing. When seating headers, force must be evenly applied to the back, top surface of the housing. The maximum force required to seat the connectors is given in Figure 6. CONNECTOR WITH MAXIMUM FORCE PER CONTACT ACTION PIN Contacts 0.89 N [20 lb] Eye--of--Needle Contacts 70 N [15.7 lb] Figure 6 6 of 14 Tyco Electronics Corporation Rev H UPM Connectors 114-- 1103 C. Height The seating height (measured from the top of the seating tool or flat rock to the top of the pc board) must meet the dimension shown in Figure 7. Seating Height Note: Not to Scale Seating Tool Positioned on Receptacle Vertical Receptacle Seating Tool Positioned on Header Applicator Ram Contacts Inserted into Holes of PC Board and PC Board Support 38.1+0.25/0 Seating Height (Receptacle Seated)H Vertical Header Applicator Ram 24.95+0.20/0 Seating Height (Header Seated)H PC Board PC Board PC Board Support PC Board Support Right--Angle Receptacle and Right--Angle Header Applicator Ram Flat Rock Positioned on Connector (Force Must Not Be Applied Beyond This Edge of PC Board to Avoid Tilt) (See Table) Seating Height (Connector Seated)H PC Board PC Board Support or Support Anvil Contacts Inserted into Holes of PC Board and PC Board Support Header Height of Flat Rock + 9.70+0.20/0 Receptacle Height of Flat Rock + 7.67+0.20/0 H 0.10 (Max) Gap Allowed Between Housing and PC Board -- This Applies to All Connectors Figure 7 Rev H Tyco Electronics Corporation 7 of 14 114-- 1103 UPM Connectors 3.7. Installing Guide Pin and Guide Module The guide pin must be secured to the pc board using a customer--supplied screw. The female guide module must be seated using a force of approximately 89 N [20 lb]; then secured using a customer-- supplied screw. Recommended maximum torque for each screw is 1.01 N-- m [9 in.-- lbs]. See Figure 6. Installing Guide Pin and Guide Module Seating Guide Module Securing Guide Module Applicator Ram Flat Rock or Seating Tool Positioned on Guide Module Guide Module PC Board Seating Height Refer to Table (Guide Module Seated) Board Support Anvil PC Board Customer--Supplied Screw Pin Inserted into Holes of PC Board and Board Support Anvil When Using Flat Rock 9.70+0.20/0 When Using Seating Tool 20.7+0.25/0 Guide Pin and Guide Module Installed PC Board PC Board Guide Module Guide Pin Figure 8 3.8. Cleaning and Drying Assemblies A. Cleaning These connectors are chemically resistant to most standard cleaning fluids used in the electronics industry. Cleaners compatible with these connectors when applied for the times and temperatures listed are given in Figure 9. DANGER 8 of 14 To avoid personal injury, strict attention must be given to the recommendations of the solvent manufacturer regarding toxicity and other safety requirements. Refer to the manufacturer's Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for characteristics and handling of cleaners. Tyco Electronics Corporation Rev H UPM Connectors 114-- 1103 CLEANER TYPE TIME (Minutes) ALPHA 2110 Aqueous 1 132_C [270_F] BIOACT EC--7 Solvent 5 100_C [212_F] Butyl CARBITOL Solvent Solvent 1 Ambient Room Isopropyl Alcohol Solvent 5 100_C [212_F] KESTER 5778 Aqueous 5 100_C [212_F] KESTER 5779 Aqueous 5 100_C [212_F] LONCOTERGE 520 Aqueous 5 100_C [212_F] LONCOTERGE 530 Aqueous 5 100_C [212_F] Terpene Solvent Solvent 5 100_C [212_F] NAME TEMPERATURE (Maximum) Figure 9 NOTE i For information on cleaning solvents not listed, contact PRODUCT INFORMATION at the number at the bottom of page 1. B. Drying When drying cleaned assemblies, DO NOT exceed the temperature limitation of --55_ to 125_C [-- 67_ to 257_ F]. Excessive temperatures may cause housing degradation. 3.9. Mating Connectors A. Alignment Proper alignment is essential to ensure full engagement of mating connectors and to ensure the contacts are not bent or otherwise damaged during mating and unmating. Alignment tolerances are given in Figure 10. Alignment When Mating Connectors Right--Angle Header +2_ +2_ 3.15 Max (Mismatch) Guide Pin Header 1.12 Vertical Receptacle Guide Module 1.62 Receptacle Figure 10 ALPHA is a trademark of Alpha Metals, Inc. BIOACT is a trademark of Petroferm, Inc. Rev H CARBITOL is a trademark of Union Carbide Corporation KESTER is a trademark of Kester Inc. Tyco Electronics Corporation LONCOTERGE is a trademark of London Chemical Company, Inc. 9 of 14 114-- 1103 UPM Connectors B. Mating Dimensions Full mating of the connectors is necessary to ensure a good connection. The dimension from the surface of the pc board to which the vertical receptacle is mounted to the first row of contacts in the right--angle header should be as shown in Figure 11. Mating Dimensions Right--Angle Header to Vertical Receptacle PC Board 4.58 Vertical Receptacle Right--Angle Header 1.50 (Ref) PC Board 16.00 Top of PC Board to Centerline of Contact Right--Angle Header to Right--Angle Receptacle Right--Angle Receptacle Right--Angle Header 2.00 (Ref) 19.85 Centerline of Contact to Centerline of Contact 2.00 (Ref) Vertical Receptacle to Vertical Header PC Board Vertical Receptacle 15 or 18 Stack Height Vertical Header PC Board Figure 11 10 of 14 Tyco Electronics Corporation Rev H UPM Connectors 114-- 1103 3.10. Repair Damaged contacts cannot be removed from the connector. The entire connector must be removed from the pc board and replaced with a new one. 3.11. Removal When removing connectors, the pc board must be placed on a board support that provides support all around the housing of the connector to be removed. The board support must not interfere with or damage any other components on the pc board. An even force must be applied to all contact pins with a flat rock and press capable of applying 800 N [180 lb]. See Figure 12. Connectors must not be re--used after being removed from the pc board. Removal of Right- Angle Header Daughter Card PC Board Right--Angle Header Applied Even Force Receptacle Flat Rock Daughter Card PC Board Right--Angle Header Board Supports Removal of Vertical Receptacle Motherboard PC Board Board Support Applied Even Force Motherboard PC Board Flat Rock Vertical Receptacle Vertical Receptacle Board Supports Header Board Support Figure 12 4. QUALIFICATION UPM connectors are Component Recognized by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) and CSA International under File E28476 and Component Recognized by UL and CSA International for AC current interruption. UPM connectors have successfully met the requirements given in the following documents released by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and Telcordia. IEC 61076--4, "Connectors with Assessed Quality for Use in D.C., Low--Frequency Analogue and in Digiatal High--Speed Data Applications -- Part 4: Sectional Specification for Printed Board Connectors" Telcordia GR--1217--Core, "Generic Requirements for Separable Electrical Connectors Used in Telecommunications Hardware" Telcordia is a trademark of Telcordia Technologies, Inc. Rev H Tyco Electronics Corporation 11 of 14 114-- 1103 UPM Connectors 5. TOOLING Tooling part numbers and instructional material packaged with the tooling are shown in Figure 13. 5.1. Robotic Equipment Robotic equipment for placement of connectors on a pc board must have a true position accuracy of 0.13 to ensure proper location and insertion of the contact pins. This includes gripper and fixture tolerances as well as equipment repeatability. It must use the connector datum surface to ensure reliable connector placement. NOTE i For assistance in setting up prototype or production line equipment, contact your local Representative or call the TOOLING ASSISTANCE CENTER at the number at the bottom of page 1. 5.2. Manual Arbor Frame The available manual arbor frames are capable of supplying the required force needed to seat and remove the connectors using a seating tool or flat rock and pc board support. 5.3. Seating Tool The seating tool is used to provide a surface to accept the force required to seat a vertical receptacle or guide module. For the vertical receptacle, the seating tool is designed to allow pressure to be applied evenly on the contact shoulders and prevent the pins from being pushed out of the housing. 5.4. PC Board Support A pc board support must be used to prevent bowing of the pc board during seating of the connectors. It should have a flat surface with holes or a channel large enough to receive the contact pins. 5.5. Flat Rock and Housing Support Commercially--available bar stock with a flat surface large enough to cover the top surface of a right--angle header or right--angle receptacle can be used as a flat rock to seat it onto the pc board. The flat rock can also be used to remove a connector from the pc board by pressing evenly on the end of the contact pins. When removing a right--angle receptacle from the pc board, a housing support with sides and ends as close as possible to the size of the housing is recommended. Connectors must not be re--used after being removed from the pc board. 12 of 14 Tyco Electronics Corporation Rev H UPM Connectors Manual Arbor Frame Assembly 91085--2 (408--7777) Seating Tool 224441--1 and Support Anvil 224442--1 (408--4280) 114-- 1103 Manual Arbor Frame Assembly 58024--1 (408--6923) Seating Tool 224421--[ ] for UPM Receptacles with ACTION PIN Contacts (408--4169) Robotic Equipment (Designed Upon Request) Seating Tool 224440--1 and Board Support Anvil 217603--1 (408--4315) PC Board Support (Must Be Custom Made) Flat Rock and Housing Support (Customer Supplied) Detail A Seating Tool for Vertical Header CONNECTOR SEATING TOOL PC BOARD SUPPORT 224421--[ ] 217602--1 Flat Rock (Customer--Supplied) Customer--Supplied Using PC Board Footprint for Connector Vertical Header Connector--Specific Designed Seating Tool (Customer--Supplied) (See Detail A) Customer--Supplied Using PC Board Footprint for Connector Right--Angle Header Flat Rock (Customer--Supplied) or Seating Tool 224441--1 Customer--Supplied Using PC Board Footprint for Connector or Support Anvil 224442--1 Guide Module Flat Rock (Customer--Supplied) or Seating Tool 224440--1 217603--1 Vertical Receptacle Right--Angle Receptacle ARBOR FRAME ASSEMBLY 91085--2 or 58024--1 Figure 13 Rev H Tyco Electronics Corporation 13 of 14 114-- 1103 UPM Connectors 6. VISUAL AID The illustration below shows a typical application of UPM connectors. This illustration should be used by production personnel to ensure a correctly applied product. Applications which DO NOT appear correct should be inspected using the information in the preceding pages of this specification and in the instructional material shipped with the product or tooling. CONTACT MUST NOT BE BENT COMPLIANT PIN SECTION OF CONTACT MUST BE WITHIN PC BOARD HOLE HOUSING MUST NOT BE CRACKED OR DAMAGED CONNECTOR HOUSING MUST BE SEATED ON PC BOARD FIGURE 14. 14 of 14 VISUAL AID Tyco Electronics Corporation Rev H