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G104VN01 V1
( V ) Preliminary Specifications
( ) Final Specifications
Module 10.4 Inch Color TFT-LCD
Model Name G104VN01 V1
Customer Date
Checked &
Approved by
Note: This Specification is subject to change
without notice.
Approved by Date
Debbie Chiu
2009/02/11
Prepared by
Vivian Huang
2009/02/11
General Display Business Division /
AU Optronics corporation
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G104VN01 V1
Contents
1. Operating Precautions.........................................................................................4
2. General Description .............................................................................................5
2.1 Display Characteristics......................................................................................................5
2.2 Opti ca l Character istics.......................................................................................................6
3. Functional Block Diagram...................................................................................9
4. Absolute Maximum Ratings ..............................................................................10
4.1 Absolute Ratings of TFT LCD Module .............................................................................10
4.2 Absolute Ratings of Enviro n ment.....................................................................................10
5. Electrical Characteristics ..................................................................................11
5.1 TFT LCD Modul e ............................................................................................................. 11
5.2 Backlight Unit...................................................................................................................13
6. Signal Characteristics........................................................................................14
6.1 Pixel For mat Image..........................................................................................................1 4
6.2 Scanning Direction...........................................................................................................14
6.3 TFT-LCD Interface Sig n a l Description.............................................................................15
6.4 The Input Data Format.....................................................................................................16
6.5 TFT-LCD Interface Timin g ................................................................................................17
6.6 Power ON/OFF Sequence...............................................................................................18
7. Connector & Pin Assignment............................................................................19
7.1 TFT-LCD Signal (CN1): LCD Connector..........................................................................19
7.2 LED Backlight Unit (CN2): Backlight Connector..............................................................19
8. Reliability Test Criteria.......................................................................................20
9. Mechanical Characteristics...............................................................................21
9.1 LCM Outli n e Dimension (Fro n t View) ..............................................................................21
9.2 LCM Outli n e Dimension (Rear View)...............................................................................22
10. Label and Packaging........................................................................................23
10.1 Shipping Labe l (on th e rear si d e o f TFT- L CD displa y) ..................................................23
10.2 Carton Package.............................................................................................................23
11 Safety..................................................................................................................24
11.1 Sharp Edge Requirements.............................................................................................24
11.2 Materials ........................................................................................................................24
11.3 Capacitors......................................................................................................................24
11.4 Nati o n a l Test Lab Requirement......................................................................................24
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G104VN01 V1
Record of Revision
Version and Date Page
Old description New Description
0.0 2009/02/03 All First Edition
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G104VN01 V1
1. Operating Precautions
1) Since front polarizer is easily damaged, please be cautious and not to scratch it.
2) Be sure to turn off power supply when inserting or disconnecting from input connector.
3) Wipe off water drop immediately. Long contact with water may cause discoloration or
spots.
4) When the panel surface is soiled, wipe it with absorbent cotton or soft cloth.
5) Since the panel is made of glass, it may be broken or cracked if dropped or bumped on
hard surface.
6) To avoid ESD (Electro Static Discharde) damage, be sure to ground yourself before handling
TFT-LCD Module.
7) Do not open nor modify the module assembly.
8) Do not press the reflector sheet at the back of the module to any direction.
9) In case if a module has to be put back into the packing container slot after it was taken
out from the container, do not press the center of the LED light bar edge. Instead,
press at the far ends of the LED light bar edge softly. Otherwise the TFT Module may
be damaged.
10) At the insertion or removal of the Signal Interface Connector, be sure not to rotate nor
tilt the Interface Connector of the TFT Module.
11) TFT-LCD Module is not allowed to be twisted & bent even force is added on module in a
very short time. Please design your display product well to avoid external force applying to
module by end-user directly.
12) Small amount of materials without flammability grade are used in the TFT-LCD module. The
TFT-LCD module should be supplied by power complied with requirements of Limited Power
Source (IEC60950 or UL1950), or be applied exemption.
13) Severe temperature condition may result in different luminance, response time and lamp
ignition voltage.
14) Continuous operating TFT-LCD display under low temperature environment may accelerate
lamp exhaustion and reduce luminance dramatically.
15) The data on this specification sheet is applicable when LCD module is placed in landscape
position.
16) Continuous displaying fixed pattern may induce image sticking. It’s recommended to use
screen saver or shuffle content periodically if fixed pattern is displayed on the screen.
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G104VN01 V1
2. General Description
This specification applies to the Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display G104VN01 V1
composed of a TFT-LCD display, a driver and power supply circuit, and a LED backlight system.
The screen format is intended to support VGA (640(H) x 480(V)) screen and 16.2M (RGB 8-bits)
or 262k colors (RGB 6-bits).
LED driving board for backlight unit is included in G104VN01 V1 and the LED unit is
replaceable.
All input signals are LVDS interface and compatible with G104SN02 V1.
G104VN01 V1 designed with wide viewing angle; wide temperature and long life LED backlight
is well suited for industial applications.
G104VN01 V1 is a RoHS product.
2.1 Display Characteristics
The following items are characteristics summary on the table under 25 condition:
Items Unit Specifications
Screen Diagonal [inch] 10.4
Active Area [mm] 211.2 (H) x 158.4 (V)
Pixels H x V 640 x 3(RGB) x 480
Pixel Pitch [mm] 0.33 x 0.33
Pixel Arrangement R.G.B. Vertical Stripe
Display Mode TN, Normally White
Nominal Input Voltage VDD [Volt] 3.3 (typ.)
Typical Power Consumption [Watt] 5.4W
All black pattern
Weight [Grams]
390 (typ.)
Physical Size [mm] 243.0(H) x 176.6(V) x 8.0(D) (typ.)
Electrical Interface 1 channel LVDS
Surface Treatment Anti-glare, Hardness 3H
Support Color 16.2M / 262K colors
Temperature Range
Operating
Storage (Non-Operating)
[
o
C]
[
o
C]
-30 to +85
-30 to +85
RoHS Compliance RoHS Compliance
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G104VN01 V1
2.2 Optical Characteristics
The optical characteristics are measured under stable conditions at 25 (Room Temperature):
Item Unit Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Remark
White Luminance [cd/m2] I
F
= 80mA/1 LED Line
(center point) 330 450 - Note 1
Uniformity % 5 Points 75 - - Note 2, 3
Contrast Ratio 500 700 - Note 4
[msec] Rising - 10 20
[msec] Falling - 20 30
Response Time
[msec] Raising + Falling - 30 50
Note 5
[degree]
[degree] Horizontal (Right)
CR = 10 (Left) 70
70
80
80
-
-
Viewing Angle [degree]
[degree] Vertical (Upper)
CR = 10 (Lower) 50
70
60
80
-
-
Note 6
Red x TBD TBD TBD
Red y TBD TBD TBD
Green x TBD TBD TBD
Green y TBD TBD TBD
Blue x TBD TBD TBD
Blue y TBD TBD TBD
White x 0.26 0.31 0.36
Color / Chromaticity
Coordinates
(CIE 1931)
White y 0.28 0.33 0.38
Color Gamut % - 45 -
Note 1: Measurement method
Equipment Pattern Generator, Power Supply, Digital Voltmeter, Luminance meter (SR_3 or equivalent)
Aperture 1 with 50cm viewing distance
Test Point Center
Environment < 1 lux
LCD Module
SR_3 or
equivalent
Measuring distance
Module Driving Equipment
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G104VN01 V1
Note 2: Definition of 5 points position (Display active area: 211.2mm (H) x 158.4mm (V))
1 2
3
4 5
H /4
H /4
H /4
H /4
H
W
W /4 W /4 W /4 W /4
Note 3: The luminance uniformity of 5 points is defined by dividing the minimum luminance values by the
maximum test point luminance
Note 4: Definition of contrast ratio (CR):
Note 5: Definition of response time:
The output signals of photo detector are measured when the input signals are changed from Whiteto
“Black(falling time) and from “Black” to White” (rising time), respectively. The response time interval is
between 10% and 90% of amplitudes. Please refer to the figure as below.
Note 6: Definition of viewing angle
Viewing angle is the measurement of contrast ratio 10, at the screen center, over a 18 horizontal an d
18 vertical range (off-normal viewing angles). Th e 180° viewing angle range is broken down as below:
90° ( θ) horizontal left and right, and 9 ( Φ) vertical high (up) and low (down). The measurement
direction is typically perpendicular to the display surface with the screen rotated to its center to develop
Minimum
Brightne
s
s of
five
poin
ts
δ
W9
=
M
aximum
Brightness of
five
points
Contrast ratio (CR)=
Brightness on the “White” state
Brightness on the “Black” state
100
90
10
0
%
Optical
response
White
Black
White
Tf
Tr
90
10
0
Optical
response
White
Black
White
Tr
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G104VN01 V1
the desired measurement viewing angle.
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3. Functional Block Diagram
The following diagram shows the functional block of the 10.4 inch color TFT/LCD module:
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4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
4.1 Absolute Ratings of TFT LCD Module
Item Symbol Min Max Unit
Logic/LCD Drive
Vin
-
0.3
+4.0
[Volt]
4.2 Absolute Ratings of Environment
Item Symbol Min Max Unit
Operating Temperature
TOP -30 +85 [
o
C]
Operation Humidity HOP 5 95 [%RH]
Storage Temperature
TST -30 +85 [
o
C]
Storage Humidity HST 5 95 [%RH]
Note: Maximum Wet-Bulb should be 39 and no c ondensati on.
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G104VN01 V1
5. Electrical Characteristics
5.1 TFT LCD Module
5.1.1 Power Specification
Symbol
Parameter Min Typ Max Units
Remark
VDD Logic/LCD
Input Voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 [Volt]
I
VDD
LCD Input Current - 280 - [mA]
VDD=3.3V at 60 HZ, all Black Pattern
P
VDD
LCD Power
comsumption - 0.924
- [Watt]
VDD=3.3V at 60 HZ, all Black Pattern
I
rush LCD
LCD Inrush Current - - 1.5 [A] Note 1; VDD=3.3V
Black Pattern, Rising time=470us
VDD
rp
Allowable Logic/LCD
Drive Ripple Voltage
- - 100 [mV]
p-p VDD=3.3V at 60 HZ, all Black Pattern
Note 1: Measurement condition:
Q3
AO6402
G
D2S D1
D5
D6
Q3
AO6402
G
D2 S
D1
D5
D6
C1
1uF/16V
C2
1uF/25V
C3
0.01uF/25V
F1
VR1
47K
+12.0V
VCC
SW1
SW MAG-SPST
1 2
(High to Low)
Control
Signal
(LCD Module Input)
R2
1K
+3.3V
R1
47K
R2
1K
90%
10%
VDD rising time
0V
3.3V
470 us
VDD
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5.1.2 Signal Electrical Characteristics
Input signals shall be low or Hi-Z state when VDD is off.
Note: LVDS Signal Waveform.
Symbol Item Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Remark
VTH Differential Input High Threshold - - 100 [mV]
VCM=1.2V
VTL Differential Input Low Threshold 100 - - [mV]
VCM=1.2V
VID
Input Differential Voltage 100 400 600 [mV]
VICM Differential Input Common Mode Voltage 1.1 - 1.45
[V] VTH/VTL=+-100mV
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5.2 Backlight Unit
5.2.1 Parameter guideline for LCD
Following characteristics are measured under a stable condition using a inverter at 25. (Room
Temperature):
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remark
VCC Input Voltage 10.8 12 12.6 [Volt]
I
VCC
Input Current - 0.37 - [A] 100% PWM Duty
P
LED
Power Consumption - 4.44 TBD [Watt]
100% PWM Duty
I
rush LED
Inrush Current - - TBD [A] at rising time=470us
F
PWM
Dimming Frequency 200 - 20K [Hz]
Swing Voltage 3 3.3 5.5 [Volt]
Dimmung duty cycle TBD - 100 %
Operation Life
50,000 - - Hrs I
F
=80mA, Ta= 25
o
C
Note 1: Ta means ambient temperature of TFT-LCD module.
Note 2: I
F
means LED unit forward current.
Note 3: VCC, I
VCC
, I
rush LED
, P
VCC
are defined for LED backlight.(100% duty of PWM dimming)
Note 4: If G104SN02 V2 module is driven by high current or at high ambient temperature & humidity condition. The
operating life will be reduced.
Note 5: Operating life means brightness goes down to 50% initial brightness. Minimum operating life time is
estimated data.
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6. Signal Characteristics
6.1 Pixel Format Image
Following figure shows the relationship between input signal and LCD pixel format.
1
st
Pixel
2
nd
Pixel
639
th
Pixel
640
th
Pixel
1
st
Line
R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
480
th
Line R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
6.2 Scanning Direction
The following figures show the image seen from the front view. The arrow indicates the direction of scan.
Fig. 1 Normal scan (Pin4, DPS = Low or NC) Fig. 2 Reverse scan (Pin4, DPS = High)
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6.3 TFT-LCD Interface Signal Description
The module using a LVDS receiver embaded in AUO’s ASIC. LVDS is a differential signal technology for LCD
interface and a high-speed data transfer device.
Input Signal Interface
Pin No.
Symbol Description
1 VDD
Power Supply, 3.3V (typical)
2 VDD
Power Supply, 3.3V (typical)
3 GND
Ground
4 DPS
Reverse Scan Function [H: Enable; L/NC: Disable]
5 RxIN0-
6 RxIN0+
LVDS receiver signal channel 0
LVDS Differential Data Input (R0, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, G0)
7 GND
Ground
8 RxIN1-
9 RxIN1+
LVDS receiver signal channel 1
LVDS Differential Data Input (G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, B0, B1)
10 GND
Ground
11 RxIN2-
12 RxIN2+
LVDS receiver signal channel 2
LVDS Differential Data Input (B2, B3, B4, B5, HS, VS, DE)
13 GND
Ground
14 RxCLKIN-
15 RxCLKIN+
LVDS receiver signal clock
16 GND
Ground
17 RxIN3-
18 RxIN3+
LVDS receiver signal channel 3, NC for 6 bit LVDS Input
LVDS Differential Data Input (R6, R7, G6, G7, B6, B7, RSV)
19
RSV
Reserved for AUO internal test. Please treat it as NC.
20 SEL68
6/ 8bits LVDS data input selection [H: 8bits L/NC: 6bit]
Note 1: Input Signals shall be in low status when VDD is off.
Note 2: High stands for “3.3V”, Low stands for “0V”, NC stands for “No Connection”.
Note 3: RSV stands for “Reserved”.
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6.4 The Input Data Format
6.4.1 SEL68
SEL68 =“Low” or “NC” for 6 bits LVDS Input
SEL68 = “High” for 8 bits LVDS Input
Note1: Please follow PSWG.
Note2: R/G/B data 7:MSB, R/G/B data 0:LSB
Signal Name Description Remark
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
R0
Red Data 7
Red Data 6
Red Data 5
Red Data 4
Red Data 3
Red Data 2
Red Data 1
Red Data 0
Red-pixel Data
For 8Bits LVDS input
MSB: R7 ; LSB: R0
For 6Bits LVDS input
MSB: R5 ; LSB: R0
G7
G6
G5
G4
G3
G2
G1
G0
Green Data 7
Green Data 6
Green Data 5
Green Data 4
Green Data 3
Green Data 2
Green Data 1
Green Data 0
Green-pixel Data
For 8Bits LVDS input
MSB: G7 ; LSB: G0
For 6Bits LVDS input
MSB: G5 ; LSB: G0
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
Blue Data 7
Blue Data 6
Blue Data 5
Blue Data 4
Blue Data 3
Blue Data 2
Blue Data 1
Blue Data 0
Blue-pixel Data
For 8Bits LVDS input
MSB: B7 ; LSB: B0
For 6Bits LVDS input
MSB: B5 ; LSB: B0
RxCLKIN LVDS Data Clock
DE Data Enable Signal When the signal is high, the pixel data
shall be valid to be displayed.
Note: Output signals from any system shall be low or Hi-Z state when VDD is off.
NS
-
like format
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6.5 TFT-LCD Interface Timing
6.5.1 Timing Characteristics
Signal Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Clock Frequency 1/ T
Clock
20 25.2 28.33 MHz
Period T
V
520 525 560
Active T
VD
-- 480 --
Vertical
Section Blanking
T
VB
40 45 80 T
Line
Period T
H
770 800 900
Active T
HD
-- 640 --
Horizontal
Section Blanking
T
HB
130 160 260
T
Clock
Note 1: Frame rate is 60 Hz.
Note 2: DE mode.
6.5.2 Input Timing Diagram
DOTCLK
DE
T
H
T
HB
T
HD
DE
T
V
T
VB
T
VD
Input Timing Definition ( DE Mode)
T
CLOCK
Input
Data Pixel
1Pixel
2Pixel
3Pixel
N-1 Pixel
N
Invaild
Data Invaild
Data Pixel
1
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6.6 Power ON/OFF Sequence
VDD power and lamp on/off sequence is as below. Interface signals are also shown in the chart. Signals from
any system shall be Hi-Z state or low level when VDD is off.
Power ON/OFF sequence timing
Value
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
T1 0.5 - 10 [ms]
T2 30 40 50 [ms]
T3 200 - - [ms]
T4 10 - - [ms]
T5 10 - - [ms]
T6 0 - - [ms]
T7 10 - - [ms]
T8 100 - - [ms]
T9 0 16 50 [ms]
T10 - - 10 [ms]
T11 1000 - - [ms]
The above on/off sequence should be applied to avoid abnormal function in the display. Please make sure to
turn off the power when you plug the cable into the input connector or pull the cable out of the connector.
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G104VN01 V1
7. Connector & Pin Assignment
Physical interface is described as for the connector on module. These connectors are capable of
accommodating the following signals and will be following components.
7.1 TFT-LCD Signal (CN1): LCD Connector
Connector Name / Designation Signal Connector
Manufacturer STM
or compatible
Connector Model Number MSB24013P20HA
or compatible
Adaptable Plug P24013P20
or compatible
Pin No. Symbol Pin No. Symbol
1 VDD 2 VDD
3 GND 4 DPS
5 RxIN0- 6 RxIN0+
7 GND 8 RxIN1-
9 RxIN1+ 10 GND
11 RxIN2- 12 RxIN2+
13 GND 14 RxCKIN-
15 RxCKIN+ 16 GND
17 RxIN3- 18 RxIN3+
19 RSV 20 SEL68
7.2 LED Backlight Unit (CN2): Backlight Connector
Connector Name / Designation Lamp Connector
Manufacturer ENTERY or compatible
Connector Model Number 3808K-F05N-02R or compatible
Mating Model Number H208K–P05N-02B or compatible
Pin No. symbol description
Pin1 VCC 12V input
Pin2 GND GND
Pin3 On/OFF 5V-ON,0V-OFF
Pin4 Dimming PWM
Pin5 NA
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8. Reliability Test Criteria
Items Required Condition Note
Temperature Humidity Bias 40, 90%RH, 300 hours
High Temperature Operation
85, 300 hours
Low Temperature Operation
-30, 300 hours
Hot Storage 85 , 300 hours
Cold Storage -30 , 300 hours
Thermal Shock Test -20 / 30 min, 60 / 30 min, 100cycles, 40minimun ramp rate
Hot Start Test 85℃/ 1Hr min. power on/off per 5 minutes, 5 times
Cold Start Test -30℃/ 1Hr min. power on/off per 5 minutes, 5 times
Shock Test (Non-Operating)
50G, 20ms, Half-sine wave, ( ±X, ±Y, ±Z)
Vibration Test
(Non-Operating) 1.5G, (10~200Hz, Sine wave)
30 mins/axis, 3 direction (X, Y, Z)
On/off test On/10 sec, Off/10 sec, 30,000 cycles
ESD Contact Discharge: ± 8KV, 150pF(330 ) 1sec, 8 points, 2
5 times/
point
Air Discharge: ± 15KV, 150pF(330 ) 1sec, 8 points, 25 times/ point
Note 1
EMI 30-230 MHz, limit 40 dBu V/m, 230-1000 MHz, limit 47 dBu V/m
Note1: According to EN61000-4-2, ESD class B: Some performance degradation allowed. No data lost
Self-recoverable. No hardware failures.
Note2:
Water condensation is not allowed for each test items.
Each test is done by new TFT-LCD module. Don’t use the same TFT-LCD module repeatedly for reliability test.
The reliability test is performed only to examine the TFT-LCD module capability.
To inspect TFT-LCD module after reliability test, please store it at room temperature and room humidity for 24
hours at least in advance.
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9. Mechanical Characteristics
9.1 LCM Outline Dimension (Front View)
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9.2 LCM Outline Dimension (Rear View)
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10. Label and Packaging
10.1 Shipping Label
(on the rear side of TFT-LCD display)
10.2 Carton Package
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G104VN01 V1
11 Safety
11.1 Sharp Edge Requirements
There will be no sharp edges or comers on the display assembly that could cause injury.
11.2 Materials
11.2.1 Toxicity
There will be no carcinogenic materials used anywhere in the display module. If toxic materials are
used, they will be reviewed and approved by the responsible AUO toxicologist.
11.2.2 Flammability
All components including electrical components that do not meet the flammability grade UL94-V1 in
the module will complete the flammability rating exception approval process.
The printed circuit board will be made from material rated 94-V1 or better. The actual UL
flammability rating will be printed on the printed circuit board.
11.3 Capacitors
If any polarized capacitors are used in the display assembly, provisions will be made to keep them
from being inserted backwards.
11.4 National Test Lab Requirement
The display module will satisfy all requirements for compliance to:
UL 60950 U.S.A. Information Technology Equipment