CGS74C2525,CGS74C2526,CGS74CT2525,
CGS74CT2526
CGS74CT2525 1-to-8 Minimum Skew Clock Driver
Literature Number: SNOS559
TL/F/10684
CGS74C2525 #CGS74CT2525 #CGS74C2526 #CGS74CT2526
1-to-8 Minimum Skew Clock Driver
September 1995
CGS74C2525 #CGS74CT2525
CGS74C2526 #CGS74CT2526
1-to-8 Minimum Skew Clock Driver
The CGS ’C/CT2525 is a minimum skew clock driver with
one input driving eight outputs specifically designed for sig-
nal generation and clock distribution applications. The ’2525
is designed to distribute a single clock to eight separate
receivers with low skew across all outputs during both the
tPLH and tPHL transitions. The ’2526 is similar to the ’2525
but contains a multiplexed clock input to allow for systems
with dual clock speeds or systems where a separate test
clock has been implemented.
Features
YThese CGS devices implement National’s FACTTM
family
YIdeal for signal generation and clock distribution
YGuaranteed pin to pin and part to part skew
YMultiplexed clock input (’2526)
YGuaranteed 2 kV minimum ESD protection
YSymmetric output current drive of 24 mA for IOL/IOH
Y’CT has TTL-compatible inputs
YThese products are identical to 74AC/ACT2525 and
2526
YAvailable as Mil/Aero versions
54AC/ACT2525
54AC/ACT2526
Logic Symbols
’2525
TL/F/106841
’2526
TL/F/106842
Connection Diagrams
Pin Assignment
for DIP and SOIC
’2525
TL/F/106843
’2526
TL/F/106844
TRI-STATEÉis a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
FACTTM is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C1996 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M106/Printed in U. S. A. http://www.national.com
Functional Description
On the multiplexed clock device, the SEL pin is used to
determine which CLKn input will have an active effect on
the outputs of the circuit. When SEL e1, the CLK1 input is
selected and when SEL e0, the CLK0 input is selected.
The non-selected CLKn input will not have any effect on the
logical output level of the circuit. The output pins act as a
single entity and will follow the state of the CLK or
CLK1/CLK0 pins when either the multiplexed (’2526) or the
straight (’2525) clock distribution chip is selected.
Pin Description
Pin Names Description
CLK Clock Input (’2525)
CLK0, CLK1 Clock Inputs (’2526)
O0–O7Outputs
SEL Clock Select (’2526)
Truth Tables
’2525
Inputs Outputs
CLK O0–O7
LL
HH
’2526
Inputs Outputs
CLK0 CLK1 SEL O0–O7
LXL L
HXL H
XLH L
XHH H
L
e
Low Voltage Level
HeHigh Voltage Level
XeImmaterial
’2525
TL/F/106847
’2526
TL/F/106848
http://www.national.com 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (VCC)b0.5V to a7.0V
DC Input Diode Current (IIK)
VIeb
0.5V b20 mA
VIeVCC a0.5V a0.2 mA
DC Input Voltage (VI)b0.5V to (VCC a0.5V)
DC Output Diode Current (IOK)
VOe0.5V b20 mA
VOeVCC a0.5V a20 mA
DC Output Voltage (VO)b0.5V to (VCC a0.5V)
DC Output Source
or Sink Current (IO)g50 mA
DC VCC or Ground Current
per Output Pin (ICC or IGND)g50 MA
Storage Temperature (TSTG)b65§Ctoa
150§C
Junction Temperature (iJA)
Plastic (N) 14-Lead 102§C/W
Plastic (M) 14-Lead 128§C/W
Plastic (N) 16-Lead 97§C/W
Plastic (M) 16-Lead 124§C/W
Recommended Operating
Conditions
Supply Voltage (VCC)
‘C’ 2.0V to 6.0V
‘CT’ 4.5V to 5.5V
Input Voltage (VI) 0VtoV
CC
Output Voltage (VO) 0VtoV
CC
Operating Temperature (TA)
CGS74C/CT b40§Ctoa
85§C
54AC/ACT b55§Ctoa
125§C
Input Rise and Fall Times Devices
(30% to 70% of VCC)
VCC e3.3V 10.5 ns max
4.5V 14.4 ns max
5.5V 17.6 ns max
Input Rise and Fall Times Devices
(0.8V to 2.0V) 9.6 ns max
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage
to the device may occur. The databook specifications should be met, without
exception, to ensure that the system design is reliable over its power supply,
temperature, and output/input loading variables. National does not recom-
mend operation of CGS circuits outside databook specifications.
DC Electrical Characteristics for CGS74C and 54AC Family Devices
Over recommended operating conditions unless specified otherwise.
CGS74C 54AC CGS74C
Symbol Parameter VCC TAea
25§CTAeTAeUnits Conditions
(V) b55§Ctoa
125§Cb40§Ctoa
85§C
Typ Guaranteed Limits
VIH Minimum High Level 3.0 1.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 VOUT e0.1V
Input Voltage 4.5 2.25 3.15 3.15 3.15 V or VCC b0.1V
5.5 2.75 3.85 3.85 3.85
VIL Maximum Low Level 3.0 1.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 VOUT e0.1V
Input Voltage 4.5 2.25 1.35 1.35 1.35 V or VCC b0.1V
5.5 2.75 1.65 1.65 1.65
VOH Minimum High Level 3.0 2.99 2.9 2.9 2.9 IOUT eb
50 mA
Output Voltage 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 4.4 V
(Note 2) 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4 5.4
VIN eVIL or VIH
3.0 2.56 2.4 2.46 b12 mA
4.5 3.86 3.7 3.76 V IOH b24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.7 4.76 b24 mA
VOL Maximum Low Level 3.0 0.002 0.1 0.1 0.1 IOUT e50 mA
Output Voltage 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 V
(Note 2) 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1
VIN eVIL or VIH
3.0 0.36 0.40 0.44 12 mA
4.5 0.36 0.50 0.44 V IOL
24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.50 0.44 24 mA
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DC Electrical Characteristics for CGS74C and 54AC Family Devices (Continued)
Over recommended operating conditions unless specified otherwise.
CGS74C 54AC CGS74C
Symbol Parameter VCC TAea
25§CTAeTAeUnits Conditions
(V) b55§Ctoa
125§Cb40§Ctoa
85§C
Typ Guaranteed Limits
IIN Maximum Input
5.5 g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mA
Leakage Current VIeVCC, GND
(Note 3)
IOLD Minimum Dynamic 5.5 50 75 mA VOLD e1.65V Max
IOHD Output Current
5.5 b50 b75 mA VOHD e3.85V Min
(Note 4)
ICC Maximum Quiescent
5.5 8.0 80.0 80.0 mAVIN eVCC
Supply Current or GND
(Note 3)
DC Electrical Characteristics for CGS74CT and 54ACT Family Devices
Over recommended operating conditions unless specified otherwise.
CGS74CT 54ACT CGS74CT
Symbol Parameter VCC TAea
25§CTAeTAeUnits Conditions
(V) b55§Ctoa
125§Cb40§Ctoa
85§C
Typ Guaranteed Limits
VIH Minimum High Level 4.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 VVOUT e0.1V
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 or VCC b0.1V
VIL Maximum Low Level 4.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 VVOUT e0.1V
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 or VCC b0.1V
VOH Minimum High Level 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 4.4 VI
OUT eb
50 mA
Output Voltage 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4 5.4
(Note 2) VIN eVIL or VIH
4.5 3.86 3.70 3.76 V IOH
b24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.70 4.76 b24 mA
VOL Maximum Low Level 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 VI
OUT e50 mA
Output Voltage 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1
(Note 2) VIN eVIL or VIH
4.5 0.36 0.50 0.44 V IOL
24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.50 0.44 24 mA
IIN Maximum Input 5.5 g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mAV
I
e
V
CC, GND
Leakage Current
ICCT Maximum ICC/Input 5.5 0.6 1.6 1.5 mA VIeVCC b2.1V
IOLD Minimum Dynamic 5.5 50 75 mA VOLD e1.65V Max
IOHD Output Current
5.5 b50 b75 mA VOHD e3.85V Min
(Note 4)
ICC Maximum Quiescent
5.5 8.0 160.0 80.0 mAVIN eVCC
Supply Current or GND
(Note 5)
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AC Electrical Characteristics Over recommended operating conditions unless specified otherwise.
(Note 6)
Range
VCC
(V)
CGS74C 54AC CGS74C
TAea
25§CTAeb
55§CT
A
eb
40§C
Symbol Parameter CLe50 pF to a125§Cto
a
85§C Units
CLe50 pF CLe50 pF
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Typ Max
tPLH, Propagation Delay 3.3 3.0 6.5 11.0 3.0 11.0 3.0 12.5 ns
tPHL CLK to On(’2525) 5.0 3.2 5.0 7.8 2.5 8.2 2.9 8.1
tPLH, Propagation Delay 3.3 3.0 7.0 13.0 3.0 14.0 ns
tPHL CLKn to On(’2526) 5.0 3.6 5.5 7.8 3.3 8.6
tPLH, Propagation Delay 3.3 3.0 8.0 14.0 3.0 15.0 ns
tPHL SEL to On(’2526) 5.0 4.0 6.5 8.5 3.5 9.5
tOSHL Maximum Skew 3.3 0.3 1.5 600
Common Edge ps
Output-to-Output (Note 7) 5.0 0.2 1.0 500
Variation
tOSLH Maximum Skew 3.3 0.3 1.5 600
Common Edge ps
Output-to-Output (Note 7) 5.0 0.2 1.0 500
Variation
tOST Maximum Skew 1.5
Opposite Edge 5.0 0.4 1.0 1.0 ns
Output-to-Output (Note 7) 1.0
Variation
tPV Maximum Skew ’C2525
Part-to-Part ’CT2525 5.0 3.5 4.0 ns
Variation (Note 8) ’C2526
’CT2526 5.0 5.0 ns
trise, Maximum
tfall Rise/Fall Time 5.0 3.0 4.0 3.75 ns
(20% to 80% VCC)
trise, Maximum
tfall Rise/Fall Time 0.9 1.1 ns
(0.8V/2.0V and 2.0V/0.8V)
AC Electrical Characteristics Over recommended operating conditions unless specified otherwise.
(Note 6)
Range
VCC
(V)
CGS74CT 54ACT CGS74CT
TAea
25§CTAeb
55§CT
A
eb
40§C
Symbol Parameter CLe50 pF to a125§Cto
a
85§C Units
CLe50 pF CLe50 pF
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Max
tPLH, Propagation Delay 5.0 4.6 6.5 9.0 4.0 10.1 ns
tPHL CLK to On(’2525)
tPLH, Propagation Delay 5.0 5.8 8.5 11.1 5.1 12.4 ns
tPHL CLKn to On(’2526)
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AC Electrical Characteristics
Over recommended operating conditions unless specified otherwise. (Continued)
(Note 6)
Range
VCC
(V)
CGS74CT 54ACT CGS74CT
TAea
25§CTAeb
55§CT
A
eb
40§C
Symbol Parameter CLe50 pF to a125§Cto
a
85§C Units
CLe50 pF CLe50 pF
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Typ Max
tPLH, Propagation Delay 5.0 5.1 8.5 12.4 4.4 14.1 ns
tPHL SEL to On(’2526)
tOSHL Maximum Skew
Common Edge 5.0 0.2 550 ps
Output-to-Output (Note 7)
Variation
tOSLH Maximum Skew
Common Edge 5.0 0.2 550 ps
Output-to-Output (Note 7)
Variation
tOST Maximum Skew
Opposite Edge 5.0 0.4 1.0 ns
Output-to-Output (Note 7)
Variation
tPV Maximum Skew AC2525
Part-to-Part ACT2525
Variation (Note 8) AC2526 5.0 3.5 ns
ACT2526 5.0 5.0 ns
trise, Maximum
tfall Rise/Fall Time 5.0 3.0 3.75 ns
(20% to 80% VCC)
trise, Maximum
tfall Rise/Fall Time 0.9 1.1 ns
(0.8V/2.0V and 2.0V/0.8V)
Note 2: All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
Note 3: IIN and ICC @3.0V are guaranteed to be less than or equal to the respective limit @5.5V VCC.
ICC for 54AC @25§C is identical to CGS74C @25§C.
Note 4: Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
Note 5: ICC for 54ACT @25§C is identical to CGS74CT @25§C.
Note 6: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V g0.5V, voltage range 3.3 is 3.3V g0.3V.
Note 7: Output-to-Output Skew is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the actual propagation delay for any outputs within the same packaged
device. The specifications apply to any outputs switching in the same direction either HIGH to LOW (tOSHL) or LOW to HIGH (tOSLH) or in opposite directions both
HL and LH (tOST). tOSHL and tOSLH are characterized and guaranteed by design @1 MHz.
Note 8: Part-to-part skew is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the propagation delay for any outputs from device to device. The parameter is
specified for a given set of conditions (i.e., capacitive load, VCC, temperature, Ýof outputs switching, etc.). Parameter guaranteed by design.
Note 9: Load capacitance includes the test jig.
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Capacitance
Symbol Parameter Typ Units Conditions
CIN Input Capacitance 4.5 pF VCC e5.0V
CPD Power Dissipation Capacitance (’2525) 820 pF 1.2 x 10b18 (f)*pF VCC e5.0V
CPD Power Dissipation Capacitance (’2526) 820 pF 1.2 x 10b18 (f)*pF VCC e5.0V
*fefrequency
Recommended Maximum Power Dissipation (W)
LFPM TAe25§CT
A
e
85§C
PDIP SOIC PDIP SOIC
0 1.105 0.858 0.528 0.41
225 1.493 1.055 0.714 0.504
500 1.71 1.210 0.820 0.578
Timing Diagrams
TL/F/1068427
TL/F/1068428
Test Circuit
TL/F/1068429
RLis 500X
CLis 50 pF for all prop delays and skew measurements.
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Ordering Information
The device number is used to form part of a simplified purchasing code where the package type and temperature range are
defined as follows:
TL/F/1068426
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
14-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (M)
NS Package Number M14A
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Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (M)
NS Package Number M16A
14-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (N)
NS Package Number N14A
http://www.national.com9
CGS74C2525 #CGS74CT2525 #CGS74C2526 #CGS74CT2526
1-to-8 Minimum Skew Clock Driver
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (N)
NS Package Number N16E
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