1 Data Sheet
GP2Y0D02YK
Optoelectronic Device
FEATURES
Trigger point set at factory to 80°
Digital output
Range: 20 to 150 cm
Typical response time: 39 ms
Typical start up delay: 47 ms
Average current consumption: 33 mA
DESCRIPTION
The GP2Y0D02YK is a distance measuring sensor
with integrated signal processing and digital output.
Figure 1. Pinout
1V
O
V
CC
GND
1
2
2
3
3
SIGNAL NAMEPIN
GP2Y0D02YK-7
Figure 2. Block Diagram
GP2Y0D02YK-4
SIGNAL
PROCESSING
CIRCUIT
PSD
LED
GND VCC
VO
LED
DRIVE CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
OUTPUT
CIRCUIT
VCC
12 kΩ
OSCILLATOR
CIRCUIT
DISTANCE MEASURING IC
GP2Y0D02YK
2 Data Sheet
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Ta = 25°C, VCC = 5 VDC
Operating Supply Voltages
Electro-optical Characteristics
NOTES:
1. Measurements made with Kodak R-27 Gray Card, using the white side, (90% reflectivity).
2. Set at factory for guaranteed measurement at L = 24 cm ±3 cm.
3. Measurement adjustment range.
4. Output switching has hysteresis. The distance specified by VO is for switching from LOW to HIGH.
5. * L = Distance to reflective object.
PARAMETER SYMBOL RATING UNIT REMARKS
Supply Voltage VCC -0.3 to +7.0 V
Output Terminal Voltage VO-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3) VOpen collector output
Output Distance Characteristics Topr -10 to +60 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg -40 to +70 °C
PARAMETER SYMBOL RATING UNIT
Operating Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 to 5.5 V
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT NOTES
Measuring Distance Range ΔL 200 - 1500 mm 1, 3
Output Terminal Voltage
VOH Output voltage at HIGH level VCC -0.3 - - V1
VOL Output voltage at LOW level - - 0.6 V1
Output Distance
Characteristics VO700 800 900 mm 1, 2, 4
Average Supply Current ICC -3350mA
Figure 3. Timing Diagram
38.3 ms ±9.6 ms
7.6 ±1.9 ms
1st
MEASUREMENT
VCC
(POWER SUPPLY)
VO
(OUTPUT)
DISTANCE MEASUMENT
OPERATING
2nd
MEASUREMENT
nth
MEASUREMENT
UNSTABLE
OUTPUT
1st
OUTPUT
2nd
OUTPUT
nth
OUTPUT
GP2Y0D02YK-5
GP2Y0D02YK
3 Data Sheet
REALIABILITY
The reliability requirements of this device are listed
in Table 1.
NOTES:
1. Test conditions are according to Electro-optical Characteristics, shown on page 2.
2. At completion of the test, allow device to remain at nominal room temperature and humidity (non-condensing) for two hours.
3. Confidence level: 90%, Lot Tolerance Percent Defect (LTPD): 20% /40%.
MANUFACTURER’S INSPECTION
Inspection Lot
Inspection shall be carried out per each delivery lot.
Inspection Method
A single sampling plan, normal inspection level II
based on ISO 2859 shall be adopted.
NOTE: *Any one of these that affects the Electro-optical Characteristics shall be considered a defect.
Table 1. Reliability
TEST ITEMS TEST CONDITIONS
FAILURE
JUDGEMENT
CRITERIA
SAMPLES (n),
DEFECTIVE (C)
Temperature Cycling One cycle -40°C (30 min.) to +70°C in 30
minutes, repeated 25 times
Initial × 0.8 > VO
VO > Initial × 1.2
n = 11, C = 0
High Temperature and
High Humidity Storage +40°C, 90% RH, 500h n = 11, C = 0
High Temperature Storage +70°C, 500h n = 11, C = 0
Low Temperature Storage -40°C, 500h n = 11, C = 0
Operation Life
(High Temperature) +60°C, VCC = 5 V, 500h n = 11, C = 0
Mechanical Shock 100 m /s2, 6.0 ms
3 times / ±X, ±Y, ±Z direction n = 6, C = 0
Variable Frequency Vibration
10-to-55-to-10 Hz i n 1 minute
Amplitude: 1.5 mm
2h i n e ac h X, Y, Z direction
n = 6, C = 0
Table 2. Quality Level
DEFECT INSPECTION ITEM/TEST METHOD AQL (%)
Major Defect Electro-optical characteristics defect 0.4
Minor Defect Defect on appearance and dimension
(crack, split, chip, scratch, stain)* 1.0
GP2Y0D02YK
4 Data Sheet
Figure 4. GP2Y0D02YK Example of Output Distance Characteristics
HIGH
LOW
SET-UP DETECTION DISTANCE
L = 800 ±100 mm
DISTANCE TO REFLECTIVE OBJECT L (mm)
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 1,100 1,200 1,300 1,400 1,500
OUTPUT [V]
HYSTERESIS WIDTH
(NON DETECTION)
(DETECTION) H L
L H
GP2Y0D02YK-6
GP2Y0D02YK
5 Data Sheet
PACKAGE SPECIFICATIONS
37.0
29.5
10.1
φ3.2 HOLE
4 - R1.75 4 - R1.75
R3.75
R3.75
LIGHT
EMITTER
SIDE
LIGHT
DETECTOR
SIDE
φ3.2 HOLE
CONNECTOR
LENS CASE
STAMP EXAMPLE
2Y0D02 5 1
MATERIAL
Lens: Acrylic acid resin
(Visible light cut-off resin)
Case: Carbonic ABS
(Electro-conductive resin)
PCB: Paper phenol
NOTES:
1. Dimensions reference lens center.
2. Unspecified tolerances are ±0.3 mm.
3. Dimensions are in mm.
Month (1 to 9, X, Y, Z)
Year (2005 = 5)
Model Name
PCB
8.95 10.45
3.3
1.2
13.0
4.5
14.4
14.4
2 - 1.5
21.6
11.9
4.475 (Note 1) 19.8 ±0.1 (Note 1)
18.9+0.6
-0.3
2Y0D02 91
8.4
STAMP
GP2Y0D02YK-3
13
2
1V
OConnector: J.S.T. Trading Company, LTD
S3B-PH
VCC
GND
2
3
SIGNAL NAMEPIN
CONNECTOR SIGNAL
GP2Y0D02YK
6 Data Sheet
PACKING SPECIFICATION
TRAY
PACKING METHOD
1. Each tray holds 50 pieces. Packing methods are shown in (A).
2. Each box holds 10 trays. Pads are added to top and bottom, and between layers, as in (B).
top and bottom. Put pads between each tray (9 pads total) see above drawing (B).
3. The box is sealed with craft tape. (C) shows the location of the Model number, Quantity, and Inspection date.
4. Package weight: Approximately 4 kg.
MODEL NUMBER
PACKING TAPE
PRODUCT TRAYS
(10-TRAY/CASE)
PRODUCT
PAD (CORRUGATED
CARDBOARD)
(9 SHEETS/CASE
BETWEEN TRAYS)
PAD (CORRUGATED CARDBOARD)
(2 SHEETS/CASE: TOP AND BOTTOM)
PACKING CASE
QUANTITY
DATE
2
3
4
1
5
(A)
(B)
(C)
PART NAME
Packing case Corrugated cardboard
Pad Corrugated cardboard
Tray Polystyrene
MATERIAL
GP2Y0D02YK-9
GP2Y0D02YK
7 Data Sheet
NOTES
Keep the sensor lens clean. Dust, water, oil, and
other contaminants can deteriorate the characteris-
tics of this device. Applications should be designed
to eliminate sources of lens contamination.
When using a protective cover over the emitter
and detector, ensure the cover efficiently transmits
light throughout the wavelength range of the LED
(λ = 850 nm ± 70 nm). Both sides of the protective
cover should be highly polished. Use of a protective
cover may decrease the effective distance over
which the sensor operates. Ensure that any cover
does not negatively affect the operation over the
intended application range.
Objects in proximity to the sensor may cause reflec-
tions that can affect the operation of the sensor.
Sources of high ambient light (the sun or strong arti-
ficial light) may affect measurement. For best
results, the application should be designed to pre-
vent interference from direct sunlight or artificial light.
Using the sensor with a mirror can induce measure-
ment errors. Often, changing the incident angle on
the mirror can correct this problem.
If a prominent boundary line exists in the surface
being measured, it should be aligned vertically to
avoid measurement error. See Figure 5 for further
details.
When measuring the distance to objects in motion,
align the sensor so that the motion is in the horizontal
direction instead of vertical. Figure 6 illustrates the
preferred alignment.
A 10 µF (or larger) bypass capacitor between VCC
and GND near the sensor is recommended.
To clean the sensor, use a dry cloth. Use of any liq-
uid to clean the device may result in decreased sen-
sitivity or complete failure.
Excessive mechanical stress can damage the
internal sensor or lens.
Figure 5. Proper Alignment to Surface Being Measured
Figure 6. Proper Alignment to Moving Surfaces
GP2Y0D02YK-1
(AVOID IF POSSIBLE) (PREFERRED)
GP2Y0D02YK-2
(AVOID IF POSSIBLE) (PREFERRED)
DIRECTION
OF MOVEMENT
DIRECTION
OF MOVEMENT
GP2Y0D02YK
NOTICE
The circuit application examples in this publication are provided to explain representative applications of SHARP
devices and are not intended to guarantee any circuit design or license any intellectual property right. SHARP takes
no responsibility for any problems related to any intellectual property right of a third party resulting from the use of
SHARP devices.
SHARP reserves the right to make changes in the specifications, characteristics, data, materials, structures and
other contents described herein at any time without notice in order to improve design or reliability.
Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest device specification sheets before using any SHARP device. Manu-
facturing locations are also subject to change without notice.
In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that
occur in equipment using any SHARP devices shown in catalogs, data books, etc.
The devices listed in this publication are designed for standard applications for use in general electronic equip-
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age caused by improper use of device, which does not meet the conditions for use specified in the relevant specifi-
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Contact and consult with a SHARP representative if there are any questions about the contents of this publication.
©2006 by SHARP Corporation Reference Code SMA06010
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