AS1353, AS1356 L i n e a r L o w - D r o p o u t 1 5 0 m A Vo l ta g e R e g u l a t o r s 1 General Description D a ta S he e t 2 Key Features The AS1353/AS1356 are high-performance, fixed-voltage linear LDOs designed for use with capacitors of 1 to 10F. The devices can deliver superior performance even under low dropout conditions when the power transistor operates in linear mode. The integrated P-channel MOSFET output allows the devices to maintain a low supply-current at loads of up to150mA. A shutdown mode includes logic-controlled circuitry which reduces shutdown current to less than 1A (max). Integrated over-temperature and over-current protection circuitry switches the devices off in case of thermal overload or output short-circuit conditions. The AS1353/AS1356 are optimized for low equivalentseries resistance (ESR) output capacitors. Additionally, all devices contain reversed battery protection which disconnects the internal circuitry and parasitic diodes if the battery is connected incorrectly. The AS1356 also features power-OK circuitry which can be used to monitor output regulation. All devices also feature an integrated error amplifier and built-in 1.25V reference, and output current is limited (380mA typ) via the on-chip current limiting circuitry. Multiple output voltages are available as standard products: 3.6, 3.3, 3.0, 2.7, 2.5, or 1.5V. All devices are available in a 5-pin SOT23 package. ! Ultra-Low Dropout Voltage: 40mV @ 100mA load ! Output Voltage Range: +1.5 to +3.6V (100mV steps) ! Max Output Current: 150mA ! Output Voltage Accuracy: 1% ! Low Shutdown Current: 1A ! High PSRR: 60dB at 100Hz ! Integrated Overtemperature/Overcurrent Protection ! Reverse-Battery Protection (AS1353/AS1356) ! Power-OK Output (AS1356) ! Minimal External Components Required ! Operating Temperature Range: -40 to +85C ! 5-pin SOT23 Package 3 Applications The devices are ideal for powering cordless and mobile phones, MP3 players, CD and DVD players, PDAs, handheld computers, digital cameras, and any other hand-held and/or battery-powered device. Figure 1. Pinout and Application Diagrams IN 1 GND 2 SHDNM +2.5 to +5.5V AS1353 3 On Off GND 2 4 BP IN CIN 1F IN 1 5 OUT OUT AS1353 SHDNM BP SHDNM Preset Output 1.5 to 3.6V, 150mA COUT 1F +2.5 to +5.5V Off CBP 0.01F www.austriamicrosystems.com AS1356 3 4 POK IN OUT CIN 1F COUT 1F Preset Output 1.5 to 3.6V, 150mA AS1356 On GND 5 OUT Revision 1.03 100k SHDNM GND POK To Microprocessor 1 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - P i n o u t 4 Pinout Pin Assignments Figure 2. Pin Assignments (Top View) IN 1 GND 2 SHDNM IN 1 5 OUT AS1353 3 GND 2 4 BP SHDNM 5 OUT AS1356 3 4 POK Pin Descriptions Table 1. AS1353 Pin Descriptions Pin Number Pin Name Description 1 IN LDO Input. Supply voltage can range from 2.5 to 5.5V. Bypass with a 1F capacitor to GND (see Capacitor Selection and Regulator Stability on page 10). 2 GND 3 SHDNM 4 BP 5 OUT Ground. This pin also functions as a heat sink. Solder to a large pad or the circuit-board ground plane to maximize power dissipation. Active-Low Shutdown Input. A logic low reduces the supply current to < 1A. Note: Connect to IN for normal operation. Reference-Noise Bypass. Bypass with a low-leakage, 0.01F ceramic capacitor for reduced noise at the output. LDO Output. Fixed 1.5, 2.5, 2.7, 3.0, 3.3, and 3.6V output. Sources up to 150mA. Table 2. AS1356 Pin Descriptions Pin Number Pin Name Description 1 IN LDO Input. Input voltage can range from 2.5 to 5.5V. Bypass with 1F to GND (see Capacitor Selection and Regulator Stability on page 10). 2 GND 3 SHDNM Active-Low Shutdown Input. A logic low reduces the supply current to < 1A. Note: Connect to pin IN for normal operation. 4 POK Power-OK Output. Active-low, open-drain output indicates an out-of-regulation condition. Connect a 100k pull-up resistor to pin OUT for logic levels. Note: Leave this pin unconnected if the power-OK feature is not used. 5 OUT LDO Output. Fixed 1.5, 2.5, 2.7, 3.0, 3.3, and 3.6V output. Sources up to 150mA. www.austriamicrosystems.com Ground. This pin also functions as a heat sink. Solder to a large pad or the circuit-board ground plane to maximize power dissipation. Revision 1.03 2 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - A b s o l u t e Maximum Ratings 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed in Table 3 may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in Section 6 Electrical Characteristics on page 4 is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Table 3. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Min Max IN, SHDNM to GND -7 +7 V SHDNM to IN -7 +0.3 V POK, BP, OUT to GND -0.3 VIN + +0.3 V Output Short-Circuit Duration Indefinite Continuous Power Dissipation (TAMB = +70C) Operating Temperature Range Typ mW +85 C Junction Temperature +150 C JA +140 C/W +150 C Storage Temperature Range Package Body Temperature www.austriamicrosystems.com -65 Comments V 571 -40 Units +260 Revision 1.03 C Derate 7.1mW/C above +70C Internally limited The reflow peak soldering temperature (body temperature) specified is in accordance with IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C "Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for non-hermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices" 3 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - E l e c t r i c a l Characteristics 6 Electrical Characteristics (VIN = VOUT(Nominal) + 1V, SHDNM = IN, TAMB = -40 to +85C (unless otherwise specified). Typical values are at TAMB = +25C. Limits are 100% production tested at TAMB = +25C. Table 4. Electrical Characteristics Symbol VIN Parameter Input Voltage Conditions Output Voltage Accuracy IOUT ILIM Maximum Output Current Current Limit IQ Ground Pin Current VIN -VOUT Dropout Voltage VLNR 1 Line Regulation VLDR Load Regulation en Output Voltage Noise PSRR Shutdown Output Voltage AC Power-Supply Rejection Ratio TAMB = +25C, IOUT = 100A TAMB = -40 to +85C, IOUT = 100A to 150mA IOUT = 100A IOUT = 150mA IOUT = 100A IOUT = 50mA IOUT = 100mA IOUT = 150mA VIN = 2.5V or (VOUT + 0.1) to 4.5V, IOUT = 1mA VIN = 2.5V or (VOUT + 0.1) to 5.5V, IOUT = 1mA IOUT = 100A to 150mA, COUT = 1F COUT = 1F, f = 10Hz to 100kHz, AS1353 CBP = 0.01F COUT = 1F, AS1356 f = 10Hz to 100kHz Min 2.5 -1 -3 150 160 Typ 380 70 115 0.05 20 40 60 Max 5.5 1 3 Unit V % mA mA 180 100 -0.2 0 0.2 -0.8 0 0.8 A mV %/V 0.001 0.02 %/mA 30 VRMS 110 f = 100Hz, COUT = 1F, (CBP = 0.01F, AS1353) 60 dB 2 tON Exit Delay from 34 Shutdown , CBP = 0.01F, no load (AS1353) IOFF Shutdown Supply Current SHDNM = GND VIH VIL SHDNM Input Threshold ISHDNM SHDNM Input Bias Current TAMB = +25C TAMB = +85C VIN = 2.5 to 5.5V SHDNM = IN or GND 30 150 0.01 0.04 1 2.0 TAMB = +25C TAMB = +85C 0.03 0.2 0.4 100 s A V nA Power-OK Output (AS1356 only) VPOK Power-OK Voltage Threshold VOL POK Output Voltage Low POK Output Leakage Current Thermal Protection TSHDNM Thermal Shutdown Temperature TSHDNM Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis www.austriamicrosystems.com IOUT = 0, VOUTFALLING Hysteresis, IOUT = 0 ISINK = 1mA 92 95 1 0 VPOK 5.5V, VOUT in regulation AS1353 AS1356 AS1353 AS1356 Revision 1.03 150 165 15 20 97 % VOUT 0.4 V 1 A C C C 4 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - E l e c t r i c a l Characteristics 1. Dropout voltage = VIN - VOUT when VOUT is 100mV < VOUT for VIN = VOUT +0.5V (applies only to output voltages 2.5V). 2. The rise and fall time of the shutdown signal must not exceed 1ms. 3. The delay time is defined as time required to set VOUT to 95% of its final value. 4. Guaranteed by design. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.03 5 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - Ty p i c a l Operating Characteristics 7 Typical Operating Characteristics VOUT = +3.0V, VIN = +3.6V, CIN = COUT = 1F, SHDNM = IN, TAMB = +25C (unless otherwise specified) Figure 3. Ground Pin Current vs. Input Voltage Figure 4. Ground Pin Current vs. Output Load 120 . 120 IOUT = 150mA Ground Pin Current (A) Ground Pin Current (A) . 140 100 IOUT = 0mA 80 60 40 20 0 110 VIN = 5V 100 VIN = 3.5V 90 80 70 60 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 6 25 Input Voltage (V) Figure 5. Ground Pin Current vs. Temperature 100 125 150 3.5 VIN = 5V, IOUT = 150mA 120 110 IOUT = 150mA 3 Output Voltage (V) . . 75 Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage 130 Ground Pin Current (A) 50 Output Load (mA) VIN = 3.6V, IOUT = 150mA 100 90 80 VIN = 3.6V, IOUT = 0mA IOUT = 0mA 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 70 VIN = 5V, IOUT = 0mA 60 -40 0 -20 0 20 40 60 80 0 100 1 Figure 7. Output Voltage vs. Output Load 3 4 5 6 Figure 8. Output Voltage vs. Temperature 3.1 3.04 Output Voltage (V) . 3.03 Output Voltage (V) . 2 Input Voltage (V) Temperature (C) 3.05 VIN = 5V 3 VIN = 3.6V 2.95 VIN = 3.6V, IOUT = 0mA 3.02 3.01 VIN = 5V, IOUT = 150mA 3 VIN = 3.6V, IOUT = 150mA 2.99 VIN = 3.6V, IOUT = 0mA 2.9 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 2.98 -40 Output Load (mA) www.austriamicrosystems.com -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Temperature (C) Revision 1.03 6 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - Ty p i c a l Operating Characteristics Figure 9. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Load Figure 10. PSRR vs. Frequency 80 70 125 60 PSRR (dB) . Dropout Voltage (V) . 150 100 75 +85C +25C 50 50 40 30 20 -45C 25 10 0 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 10 Output Load (mA) 100 1000 10000 100000 Frequency (Hz) VOUT 20mV/Div VIN 4V 5V Figure 11. Line Transient Response; IOUT = 50mA 10ms/Div www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.03 7 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - D e t a i l e d Description 8 Detailed Description The AS1353/AS1356 are low-dropout, low-quiescent-current linear regulators intended for LDO regulator applications where output current load requirements range from no load to 150mA. All devices come standard with fixed output voltages of 1.5 to 3.6V (see Ordering Information on page 12). Figure 12. Block Diagram IN SHDNM AS1353/AS1356 ReverseBattery Protection Thermal Overload Protection Shutdown/ Power-On Control Logic AS1356 only Error Amplifier + OUT R2 Bandgap Voltage & Current Reference BP Trimmable Reference Voltage R1 1 POK 2 - 95% + GND 1 2 AS1353 only AS1356 only As illustrated in Figure 12, the devices comprise a 1.25V reference, error amplifier, P-channel MOSFET pass transistor, power-OK comparator, internal feedback voltage divider, current limiter, reverse-battery protection, thermal sensor and shutdown logic. The 1.25V bandgap reference is connected to the inverting input of the error amplifier. The error amplifier compares this reference with the feedback voltage and amplifies the difference. If the feedback voltage is lower than the reference voltage, the P-channel MOSFET gate is pulled lower, allowing more current to pass to the output, and increases the output voltage. If the feedback voltage is too high, the pass-transistor gate is pulled up, allowing less current to pass to the output. The output voltage feeds back through an internal resistor voltage divider connected to pin OUT. Output Voltages Standard products are factory-set with output voltages of from 1.5 to 3.6V. A two-digit suffix of the part number identifies the nominal output voltage (see Ordering Information on page 12). Non-standard devices are available. Contact austriamicrosystems AG for more information. Internal P-Channel MOSFET Pass Transistor The integrated 0.5 (typ) P-channel MOSFET pass transistor requires no base drive, which reduces quiescent current significantly, and does not exhibit the problems associated with PNP-based regulators, such as dropout when the pass transistor saturates or high base-drive currents under large load conditions. The devices consume only 115A quiescent current in dropout, light-load, or heavy-load applications (see Typical Operating Characteristics on page 6). Power-OK The AS1356's power-ok circuitry is built around an N-channel MOSFET. The circuitry monitors the voltage on pin 5 (OUT) and if the voltage goes out of regulation (e.g. during dropout, current limit, or thermal shutdown) pin POK goes low. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.03 8 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - D e t a i l e d Description The power-OK feature is not active during shutdown and provides a power-on-reset (POR) function that can operate down to VIN = 1V. A capacitor to GND may be added to generate a POR delay. To obtain a logic-level output, connect a pull-up resistor from pin POK to pin OUT. Larger values for this resistor will help minimize current consumption; a 100k resistor is perfect for most applications (see Figure 13). Reverse-Battery Protection The AS1353/AS1356 contain integrated reverse-battery protection circuitry which monitors the polarity of pins IN and SHDNM and disconnects the internal circuitry and parasitic diodes if the battery is connected incorrectly. Reverse supply current is limited to 1mA if VIN = VSHDNM falls below ground. Load current is also limited when VIN or VSHDNM are reverse biased with respect to ground. Current Limiting The AS1353/AS1356 include current limiting circuitry to protect against short-circuit conditions. The circuitry monitors and controls the gate voltage of the P-channel MOSFET, limiting the output current to 380mA (typ). The P-channel MOSFET output can be shorted to ground for an indefinite period of time without damaging the device. Noise Reduction The AS1353 uses an external 0.01F bypass capacitor (CBP) at pin BP to reduce output noise. An internal pre-charge circuit is used to reduce start-up time. The use of CBP > 0.01F improves noise performances but increases start-up time. Thermal-Overload Protection The devices are protected against thermal runaway conditions by the integrated thermal sensor circuitry. Thermal shutdown is an effective means to prevent die overheating since the power transistor is the principle heat source in the device. If the junction temperature exceeds 165C (typ, AS1356) or 150C (typ, AS1353), the thermal sensor starts the shutdown logic, at which point the P-channel MOSFET is switched off. After the device temperature has dropped by approximately 20C, the thermal sensor will turn the P-channel MOSFET on again. Note that this will be exhibited as a pulsed output under continuous thermal-overload conditions. Note: The absolute maximum junction-temperature rating of +150C should not be exceeding during continual operation. Operating Region and Power Dissipation Maximum power dissipation is determined by the thermal resistance of the case and circuit board, the temperature difference between the die junction and ambient air, and the rate of air flow. The power dissipation of the device is calculated by: P = IOUT (VIN - VOUT) (EQ 1) PMAX = (TJ - TAMB) / (JB + JA) (EQ 2) Maximum power dissipation is calculated by: Where: TJ - TAMB is the temperature difference between the device die junction and the surrounding air. JB or JC is the thermal resistance of the package. JA is the thermal resistance through the printed circuit board, copper traces, and other materials to the surrounding air. Note: Pin GND is a multi-function pin providing a connection to the system ground and acting as a heat sink. This pin should be connected to the system ground using a large pad or ground plane. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.03 9 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - Ty p i c a l Application 9 Typical Application Figure 13. Typical Application Diagrams +2.5 to +5.5V IN CIN 1F OUT AS1353 Preset Output 1.5 to 3.6V, 150mA COUT 1F Off BP IN OUT CIN 1F COUT 1F Preset Output 1.5 to 3.6V, 150mA AS1356 SHDNM On +2.5 to +5.5V On Off GND CBP 0.01F 100k SHDNM GND POK To Microprocessor Capacitor Selection and Regulator Stability Ceramic capacitors are highly recommended as they offer distinct advantages over their tantalum and aluminum electrolytic components. For stable operation with load currents up to 150mA over the entire device temperature range, use a 1F (min) ceramic output capacitor with an ESR <0.2. Use large output capacitor values (10F max) to reduce noise and improve load transient-response, stability and power-supply rejection. Note: Some ceramic capacitors exhibit large capacitance and ESR variations with variations in temperature. Z5U and Y5V capacitors may be required to ensure stability at temperatures below TAMB = -10C. With X7R or X5R capacitors, a 1F capacitor should be sufficient at all operating temperatures. Power Supply Rejection Ratio The AS1353/AS1356 are designed to deliver low dropout voltages and low quiescent currents. Power-supply rejection is 60dB (typ) at low frequencies. To improve power supply-noise rejection and transient response, increase the values of the input and output bypass capacitors (see Figure 13). The Typical Operating Characteristics (page 6) show the device line- and load-transient responses. See the PowerSupply Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency graph in the Typical Operating Characteristics section (page 6) for further details. Dropout Voltage For standard products with output voltage greater than the minimum VIN (2.5V), the minimum input-output voltage differential (dropout voltage) determines the lowest usable supply voltage. This determines the useful end-of-life battery voltage in battery-powered systems. The dropout voltage is a function of the P-MOSFET drain-to-source on-resistance multiplied by the load current, and is calculated by: VDROPOUT = VIN - VOUT = RDS(ON) x IOUT (EQ 3) Where: RDS(ON) is the drain-to-source on-resistance. IOUT is the supply current. See Typical Operating Characteristics (page 6) for further information. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.03 10 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - P a c k a g e Drawings and Markings 10 Package Drawings and Markings The AS1353/AS1356 are available in a 5-pin SOT23 package. Figure 14. 5-pin SOT23 Package Notes: 1. All dimensions in millimeters. 2. Foot length measured at intercept point between datum A and lead surface. 3. Package outline exclusive of mold flash and metal burr. 4. Package outline inclusive of solder plating. 5. Complies with EIAJ SC74. 6. PKG ST 0003 Rev A supersedes SOT23-D-2005 Rev C. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.03 Symbol A A1 A2 b C D E E1 L e e1 Min Max 0.90 1.45 0.00 0.15 0.90 1.30 0.30 0.50 0.09 0.20 2.80 3.05 2.60 3.00 1.50 1.75 0.30 0.55 0.95 REF 1.90 REF 0 8 11 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet - O r d e r i n g Information 11 Ordering Information The devices are available as the following standard products. Type Marking Description Delivery Form Package AS1353-15-T ASD8 LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection, 1.5V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 AS1353-18-T ASD9 LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection, 1.8V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 AS1353-26-T ASHB LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection, 2.6V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 AS1353-28-T ASHC LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection, 2.8V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 AS1353-30-T ASHD LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection, 3.0V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 AS1353-33-T ASHE LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection, 3.3V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 AS1353-36-T ASI8 LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection, 3.6V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 AS1356-27-T ASHM LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection,with Power-OK, 2.7V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 AS1356-33-T ASHO LDO 150mA, Reverse-Battery Protection,with Power-OK, 3.3V Tape and Reel 5-pin SOT23 Non-standard versions are available with a minimum order of 30,000 units. Contact austriamicrosystems for availability of non-standard versions. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.03 12 - 13 AS1353/AS1356 Data Sheet Copyrights Copyright (c) 1997-2007, austriamicrosystems AG, Schloss Premstaetten, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. Trademarks Registered (R). All rights reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. All products and companies mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Disclaimer Devices sold by austriamicrosystems AG are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of Sale. austriamicrosystems AG makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. austriamicrosystems AG reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with austriamicrosystems AG for current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military, medical life-support or lifesustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by austriamicrosystems AG for each application. For shipments of less than 100 parts the manufacturing flow might show deviations from the standard production flow, such as test flow or test location. The information furnished here by austriamicrosystems AG is believed to be correct and accurate. However, austriamicrosystems AG shall not be liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interruption of business or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of the technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow out of austriamicrosystems AG rendering of technical or other services. Contact Information Headquarters austriamicrosystems AG A-8141 Schloss Premstaetten, Austria Tel: +43 (0) 3136 500 0 Fax: +43 (0) 3136 525 01 For Sales Offices, Distributors and Representatives, please visit: http://www.austriamicrosystems.com/contact www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.03 13 - 13