IL600 Series Isolators Passive-Input Digital Isolators - CMOS Outputs Functional Diagrams Features VOE OUT1 IN1 IL610 IN1 OUT1 IN2 OUT2 IL611 OUT1 VDD2 OUT2 Up to 100 Mbps data rate Flexible inputs with very wide input voltage range 5 mA input current Failsafe output (logic high output for zero coil current) No carrier or clock for low EMI emissions and susceptibility Low power dissipation 3 V to 5 V power supplies 1000 VRMS/1500 VDC high voltage endurance 44000 year barrier life -40C to 85C temperature range UL 1577 recognized; IEC 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) certified 8-pin MSOP, SOIC, and PDIP packages 0.15", 0.3", or True 8TM mm SOIC packages Applications VDD1 IN1 * * * * * * * * * * * * * IN2 IL612 * * * * * * * CAN Bus / Device Net Differential line receiver Optocoupler replacement SPI interface RS-485, RS-422, or RS-232 Digital Fieldbus Space-critical multi-channel applications Description IN1 OUT1 IN2 OUT2 IN3 OUT3 IL613 OUT1 VOE OUT2 COIL The devices are manufactured with NVE's patented* IsoLoop(R) spintronic Giant Magnetoresistive (GMR) technology for small size, high speed, and low power. A unique ceramic/polymer composite barrier provides excellent isolation and virtually unlimited barrier life. IN1 IN2 The IL600 Series are passive input digital signal isolators with CMOS outputs. They have a similar interface but better performance and higher package density than optocouplers. OUT3 IN3 IL614 A resistor sets the input current; a capacitor in parallel with the current-limit resistor provides improved dynamic performance. These versatile components simplify inventory requirements by replacing a variety of optocouplers, functioning over a wide range of data rates, edge speeds, and power supply levels. The devices are available in various packages, as well as bare die. IsoLoop is a registered trademark of NVE Corporation. *U.S. Patent number 5,831,426; 6,300,617 and others. NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 REV. AA Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Absolute Maximum Ratings(1) Parameters Storage Temperature Ambient Operating Temperature Supply Voltage DC Input Current AC Input Current (Single-Ended Input) AC Input Current (Differential Input) Output Voltage Maximum Output Current ESD Symbol TS TA VDD IIN Min. -55 -40 -0.5 -25 IIN IIN VO IO Typ. Max. 150 85 7 25 Units C C V mA -35 35 mA -75 -0.5 -10 75 VDD+1.5 10 mA V mA kV 2 Test Conditions HBM Note 1: Operating at absolute maximum ratings will not damage the device. Parametric performance is not guaranteed at absolute maximum ratings. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameters Ambient Operating Temperature Supply Voltage Output Current Common Mode Input Voltage Symbol TA VDD IOUT VCM Min. -40 3.0 -4 Typ. Max. 85 5.5 4 400 Units C V mA VRMS Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Insulation Specifications Parameters Creepage Distance (external) MSOP 0.15'' SOIC 0.3'' SOIC PDIP Total Barrier Thickness (internal) Leakage Current Barrier Resistance Barrier Capacitance Comparative Tracking Index High Voltage Endurance AC (Maximum Barrier Voltage for Indefinite Life) DC 3.01 4.03 8.03 7.08 0.012 RIO CIO CTI mm mm mm mm mm A 8.3 0.013 0.2 >1014 7 175 1000 || pF V VRMS 1500 VDC V IO Barrier Life 44000 Years Per IEC 60601 240 VRMS, 60 Hz 500 V f = 1 MHz Per IEC 60112 At maximum operating temperature 100C, 1000 VRMS, 60% CL activation energy 2 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Safety and Approvals IEC 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) (File Number 5016933-4880-0001) * Working Voltage (VIORM) 600 VRMS (848 VPK); basic insulation; pollution degree 2 * Transient overvoltage (VIOTM) and surge voltage (VIOSM) 4000 VPK * Each part tested at 1590 VPK for 1 second, 5 pC partial discharge limit * Samples tested at 4000 VPK for 60 sec.; then 1358 VPK for 10 sec. with 5 pC partial discharge limit IEC 61010-1 (Edition 2; TUV Certificate Numbers N1502812; N1502812-101) Reinforced Insulation; Pollution Degree II; Material Group III Part No. Suffix -1 -2 -3 None Package MSOP PDIP SOIC Wide-body SOIC/True 8TM Working Voltage 150 VRMS 300 VRMS 150 VRMS 300 VRMS UL 1577 (Component Recognition Program File Number E207481) Each part other than MSOP tested at 3000 VRMS (4240 VPK) for 1 second; each lot sample tested at 2500 VRMS (3530 VPK) for 1 minute MSOP tested at 1200 VRMS (1768 VPK) for 1 second; each lot sample tested at 1500 VRMS (2121 VPK) for 1 minute Soldering Profile Per JEDEC J-STD-020C; MSL 1 Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity This product has been tested for electrostatic sensitivity to the limits stated in the specifications. However, NVE recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate care to avoid damage. Damage caused by inappropriate handling or storage could range from performance degradation to complete failure. 3 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators IL610 Pin Connections 1 2 3 4 5 6 NC IN+ IN- NC GND OUT 7 VOE 8 VDD No internal connection Coil connection Coil connection No internal connection Ground return for VDD Data out Output enable. Internally held low with 100 k Supply Voltage NC VDD IN+ VOE IN- OUT NC GND IL610 IL611 Pin Connections 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN1+ IN1- IN2+ IN2- GND OUT2 OUT1 VDD Channel 1 coil connection Channel 1 coil connection Channel 2 coil connection Channel 2 coil connection Ground return for VDD Data out, channel 2 Data out, channel 1 Supply Voltage IN1+ VDD IN1- OUT1 IN2+ OUT2 IN2- GND IL611 IL612 Pin Connections 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN1 VDD1 OUT2 GND1 GND2 IN2 VDD2 OUT1 Data in, channel 1 Supply Voltage 1 Data out, channel 2 Ground return for VDD1 Ground return for VDD2 Data in, channel 2 Supply Voltage 2 Data out, channel 1 IN1 OUT1 VDD1 VDD2 OUT2 IN2 GND1 GND2 IL612 IL613 Pin Connections 1 IN1+ 2 NC 3 4 5 6 7 IN1- IN2+ IN2- IN3+ IN3- 8 NC 9 GND 10 11 OUT3 NC 12 VDD 13 14 OUT2 OUT1 15 GND 16 VDD Channel 1 coil connection No connection (internally connected to pin 8) Channel 1 coil connection Channel 2 coil connection Channel 2 coil connection Channel 3 coil connection Channel 3 coil connection No connection (internally connected to pin 2) Ground return for VDD (internally connected to pin 15) Data out, channel 3 No connection Supply Voltage. Pin 12 and pin 16 must be connected externally Data out, channel 2 Data out, channel 1 Ground return for VDD (internally connected to pin 9) Supply Voltage. Pin 12 and pin 16 must be connected externally IN1+ VDD NC GND* IN1- OUT1 IN2+ OUT2 IN2- VDD IN3+ NC IN3- OUT3 NC GND IL613 Note: Pins 12 and 16 must be connected externally. 4 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators IL614 Pin Connections 1 VDD1 2 GND1 3 OUT1 4 VOE 5 IN2 6 Vcoil 7 IN3 8 GND1 9 GND2 10 11 12 13 14 NC OUT3 VDD2 OUT2 IN1+ 15 GND2 16 IN1- Supply Voltage 1 Ground return for VDD1 (internally connected to pin 8) Data out, channel 1 Channel 1 data output enable. Internally held low with 100 k Data in, channel 2 Supply connection for channel 2 and channel 3 coils Data in, channel 3 Ground return for VDD1 (internally connected to pin 2) Ground return for VDD2 (internally connected to pin 15) No Connection Data out, channel 3 Supply Voltage 2 Data out, channel 2 Coil connection Ground return for VDD2 (internally connected to pin 9) Coil connection VDD1 IN1- GND1 GND2 OUT1 IN1+ VOE OUT2 IN2 VDD2 VCOIL OUT3 IN3 NC GND2 GND1 IL614 5 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Operating Specifications Input Specifications (VDD = 3 V - 5.5 V; T = -40C - 85C unless otherwise stated) Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units 47 85 112 Coil Input Resistance RCOIL 31 85 128 Coil Resistance Temperature Coefficient TC RCOIL 0.2 0.25 /C Coil Inductance LCOIL 9 nH IINH-DC 0.5 1 mA DC Input Threshold (5 V) IINL-DC 3.5 5 mA 0.3 0.5 mA IINH-DC DC Input Threshold (3 V) IINL-DC 5 8 mA Parameters IINH-BOOST Dynamic Input Threshold (3 V) 0.5 1 IINL-BOOST IINH-DIFF Differential Input Threshold 3.5 0.5 IFS-HIGH IFS-LOW IFS-HIGH IFS-LOW tIR, tIF |CMH|,|CML| Failsafe Input Current(1) (3 V) Input Signal Rise and Fall Times Common Mode Transient Immunity 5 1 IINL-DIFF Failsafe Input Current(1) (5 V) mA mA 3.5 -25 5 -25 8 15 mA 5 mA 0.5 25 0.3 25 1 mA mA mA mA s kV/s 20 Test Conditions T = 25C T = -40C - 85C Test Circuit 1; VDD = 4.5 V - 5.5 V Test Circuit 1; VDD = 3V - 3.6 V; no boost cap VDD = 3V - 3.6 V; tIR = tIF = 3 ns; CBOOST = 16 pF Test Circuit 2; VDD = 3V - 5.5 V; input current reverses; boost cap not required Test Circuit 1; VDD = 4.5 V - 5.5 V Test Circuit 1; VDD = 3 V - 3.6 V VT = 300 Vpeak Notes: 1. Failsafe Operation is defined as the guaranteed output state which will be achieved if the DC input current falls between the input levels specified (see Test Circuit 1 for details). Note if Failsafe to Logic Low is required, the DC current supplied to the coil must be at least 8 mA using 3.3 V supplies versus 5 mA for 5 V supplies. +V Rlimit Cboost VDD +V VDD 10 nF IL610 3 2 + 10 nF 8 8 IL610 Rlimit 7 7 3 6 2 + 5 6 5 15 pF 15 pF 1K GND1 1K GND2 GND1 Test Circuit 1 (Single-Ended) GND2 Test Circuit 2 (Differential) 6 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators 5 V Electrical Specifications (VDD = 4.5 V - 5.5 V; T = -40C - 85C unless otherwise stated) Parameters Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Quiescent Supply Current IL610 IDD 2 3 IL611 IDD 4 6 IL612 IDD1 2 3 mA VDD = 5 V, IIN = 0 IL612 IDD2 2 3 IL613 IDD 6 9 IL614 IDD1 2 3 IL614 IDD2 4 6 4.9 5 V VDD = 5 V, IO = 20 A Logic High Output Voltage VOH 4.0 4.8 V VDD = 5 V, IO = 4 mA 0 0.1 V VDD = 5 V, IO = -20 A Logic Low Output Voltage VOL 0.2 0.8 V VDD = 5 V, IO = -4 mA Logic Output Drive Current |IO| 7 10 mA 5 V Switching Specifications (VDD = 4.5 V - 5.5 V; T = -40C - 85C unless otherwise stated) Parameters Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Data Rate 100 Mbps Minimum Pulse Width(1) PW 10 ns Propagation Delay Input to Output 8 15 ns tPHL (High-to-Low) Propagation Delay Input to Output 8 15 ns tPLH Test Circuit 1; (Low to High) tIR = tIF = 3 ns; Average Propagation Delay Drift tPLH 10 ps/C CBOOST = 16 pF (2) Pulse Width Distortion |tPHL-tPLH| PWD 3 5 ns Pulse Jitter(3) tJ 100 ps Propagation Delay Skew(4) tPSK -2 2 ns Output Rise Time (10-90%) tR 2 4 ns Output Fall Time (10-90%) tF 2 4 ns Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. Minimum Pulse Width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified PWD is guaranteed. PWD is defined as | tPHL - tPLH |. 66,535-bit pseudo-random binary signal (PRBS) NRZ bit pattern with no more than five consecutive 1s or 0s; 800 ps transition time. tPSK is equal to the magnitude of the worst case difference in tPHL and/or tPLH that will be seen between units at 25C. 7 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators 3.3 V Electrical Specifications (VDD = 3 V - 3.6 V; T = -40C - 85C unless otherwise stated) Parameters Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Quiescent Supply Current IL610 IDD 1.3 2 IL611 IDD 2.6 4 IL612 IDD1 1.3 2 mA VDD = 3.3 V, IIN = 0 IL612 IDD2 1.3 2 IL613 IDD 4 6 IL614 IDD1 1.3 2 IL614 IDD2 2.6 4 3.2 3.3 V VDD = 3.3 V, IO = 20 A Logic High Output Voltage VOH 3.0 3.1 V VDD = 3.3 V, IO = 4 mA 0 0.1 V VDD = 3.3 V, IO = -20 A Logic Low Output Voltage VOL 0.2 0.8 V VDD = 3.3 V, IO = -4 mA Logic Output Drive Current |IO| 7 10 mA 3.3 V Switching Specifications (VDD = 3 V - 3.6 V; T = -40C - 85C unless otherwise stated) Data Rate 100 Mbps Minimum Pulse Width(1) PW 10 ns Propagation Delay Input to Output tPHL 12 18 ns (High to Low) Propagation Delay Input to Output Test Circuit 1; tPLH 12 18 ns (Low to High) tIR = tIF = 3 ns; CBOOST = 16 pF Average Propagation Delay Drift tPLH 10 ps/C Pulse Width Distortion |tPHL-tPLH| (2) PWD 3 5 ns Propagation Delay Skew(3) tPSK -2 2 ns Output Rise Time (10-90%) tR 3 5 ns Output Fall Time (10-90%) tF 3 5 ns Notes: 1. The Minimum Pulse Width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified PWD is guaranteed. 2. PWD is defined as | tPHL - tPLH |. 3. tPSK is equal to the magnitude of the worst case difference in tPHL and/or tPLH that will be seen between units at 25C. 8 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Applications Information IL600-Series Isolators are current mode devices. Changes in current flow into the input coil result in logic state changes at the output. As shown in Figure 1, output logic high is the zero input current state. Coil Polarity 3.5 The device switches to logic low if current flows from (In-) to (In+). Note that the designations "In-" and "In+" refer to logic levels, not current flow. Positive values of current mean current flow into the In- input. 1.5 Input Resistor Selection Coil Current mA 5 t Logic State High Low t Figure 1. Typical IL600-Series Transfer Function Resistors set the coil input current (see Figure 2). There is no limit to input voltages because there are no semiconductor input structures. Worst-case logic low threshold current is 8 mA, which is for singleended operation with a 3 V supply. In differential mode, where the input current reverses, the logic low threshold current is 5 mA for the range of supplies. A "boost capacitor" creates current reversals at edge transitions, reducing the input logic low threshold current to the differential level of 5 mA. Typical Resistor Values The table shows typical values for the external resistor for 5 mA coil current. The values are approximate and should be adjusted for temperature or other application specifics. If the expected temperature range is large, 1% tolerance resistors may provide additional design margin. VCOIL 3.3 V 5V ICOIL VINH R1 85 Input Coil 0.125W, 5% Resistor 510 820 Single-Ended or Differential Input The IL610, IL611, IL613, and channel 1 of the IL614 can be run with single-ended or differential inputs (see Test Circuits on page 5). In the differential mode, current will naturally flow through the coil in both directions without a boost capacitor, although the capacitor can still be used for increased external field immunity or improved PWD. VINL Figure 2. Limiting Resistor Calculation Equivalent Circuit Absolute Maximum recommended coil current in single-ended mode is 25 mA while differential mode allows up to 75 mA to flow. The difference in specifications is due to the risk of electromigration of coil metals under constant current flow. In single ended mode, long-term DC current flow above 25 mA can cause erosion of the coil metal. In differential mode, erosion takes place in both directions as each current cycle reverses and has a net effect of zero up to the absolute maximum current. An advantage over optocouplers and other high-speed couplers in differential mode is that no reverse bias protection for the input structure is required for a differential signal. One of the more common applications is for an isolated Differential Line Receiver. For example, RS-485 can drive an IL610 directly for a fraction of the cost of an isolated RS-485 node (see Illustrative Applications). 9 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Non-inverting and Inverting Configurations IL600-Series Isolators can be configured in noninverting and inverting configurations (see Figure 3). In a typical non-inverting circuit, the In- terminal is connected via a 1 k input resistor to the supply rail, and the input is connected to the In+ terminal. The supply voltage is +5 V and the input signal is a 5 V CMOS signal. When a logic high (+5 V) is applied to the input, the current through the coil is zero. When the input is a logic low (0 V), at least 5 mA flows through the coil from the In- side to the In+ side. The inverting configuration is similar to standard logic. In the inverting configuration, the signal into the coil is differential with respect to ground. The designer must ensure that the difference between the logic low voltage and the coil ground is such that the residual coil current is less than 0.5 mA. +5 V Cboost 820R IL610 3 2 + VDD 8 7 6 C1 Data Out 5 Data In GND1 GND2 Note: C1 is 47 nF ceramic. Non-Inverting Circuit +5 V The IL612 and IL614 devices have some inputs that do not offer inverting operation. The IL612 coil In- input is hardwired internally to the device power supply; therefore it is important to ensure the isolator power supply is at the same voltage as the power supply to the source of the input logic signal. The IL614 has a common coil In- for two inputs. This pin should be connected to the power supply for the logic driving channels 2 and 3, and the channels run should be run in non-inverting mode. VDD IL610 Cboost 3 Data In 820R 2 + 8 7 6 C1 Data Out 5 Both single ended and differential inputs can be handled without reverse bias protection. GND1 Inverting Circuit GND2 Note: C1 is 47 nF ceramic. Figure 3. Non-inverting and inverting circuits Boost Capacitor The boost capacitor in parallel with the current-limiting resistor boosts the instantaneous coil current at the signal transition. This ensures switching and reduces propagation delay and reduces pulse-width distortion. Select the value of the boost capacitor based on the rise and fall times of the signal driving the inputs. The instantaneous boost dV capacitor current is proportional to input edge speeds ( C dt ). Select a capacitor value based on the rise and fall times of the input signal to be isolated that provides approximately 20 mA of additional "boost" current. Figure 4 is a guide to boost capacitor selection. For high-speed logic signals (tr,tf < 10 ns), a 16 pF capacitor is recommended. The capacitor value is generally not critical; if in doubt, choose a higher value. 1000 Signal Rise/Fall Time (ns) 500 3 16 2500 5000 CBoost (pF) Figure 4. Cboost Selector 10 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Dynamic Power Consumption Power consumption is proportional to duty cycle, not data rate. The use of NRZ coding minimizes power dissipation since no additional power is consumed when the output is in the high state. In differential mode, where the logic high condition may still require a current to be forced through the coil, power consumption will be higher than a typical NRZ single ended configuration. Power Supply Decoupling 47 nF low-ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended to decouple the power supplies. The capacitors should be placed as close as possible to the appropriate VDD pin. Maintaining Creepage Creepage distances are often critical in isolated circuits. In addition to meeting JEDEC standards, NVE isolator packages have unique creepage specifications. Standard pad libraries often extend under the package, compromising creepage and clearance. Similarly, ground planes, if used, should be spaced to avoid compromising clearance. Package drawings and recommended pad layouts are included in this datasheet. Electromagnetic Compatibility and Magnetic Field Immunity Because IL600-Series Isolators are completely static, they have the lowest emitted noise of any non-optical isolators. IsoLoop Isolators operate by imposing a magnetic field on a GMR sensor, which translates the change in field into a change in logic state. A magnetic shield and a Wheatstone Bridge configuration provide good immunity to external magnetic fields. Immunity to external magnetic fields can be enhanced by proper orientation of the device with respect to the field direction, the use of differential signaling, and boost capacitors. 1. Orientation of the device with respect to the field direction An applied field in the "H1" direction is the worst case for magnetic immunity. In this case the external field is in the same direction as the applied internal field. In one direction it will tend to help switching; in the other it will hinder switching. This can cause unpredictable operation. NC VDD IN+ IN- An applied field in direction "H2" has considerably less effect and results in higher magnetic immunity. VOE H2 H1 OUT GND NC 2. Differential Signaling and Boost Capacitors Regardless of orientation, driving the coil differentially improves magnetic immunity. This is because the logic high state is driven by an applied field instead of zero field, as is the case with single-ended operation. The higher the coil current, the higher the internal field, and the higher the immunity to external fields. Optimal magnetic immunity is achieved by adding the boost capacitor. Method Approximate Immunity Immunity Description A DC current of 16 A flowing in a conductor 1 cm from the device could cause disturbance. Field applied in H1 direction 20 Gauss Field applied in H2 direction 70 Gauss A DC current of 56 A flowing in a conductor 1 cm from the device could cause disturbance. Field applied in any direction but with boost capacitor (16 pF) in circuit 250 Gauss A DC current of 200 A flowing in a conductor 1 cm from the device could cause disturbance. Data Rate and Magnetic Field Immunity It is easier to disrupt an isolated DC signal with an external magnetic field than it is to disrupt an isolated AC signal. Similarly, a DC magnetic field will have a greater effect on the device than an AC magnetic field of the same effective magnitude. For example, signals with pulses longer than 100 s are more susceptible to magnetic fields than shorter pulse widths. 11 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Illustrative Applications V DD1 V DD 8 R V DD2 V DD1 1 ISL8485 IL610 ISL8490 2 3 1 + - 8 RE 7 6 47nF R 5 47nF 47nF 8 IL610 B 7 D 3 4 2 6 + GND2 RE 7 6 47nF 6 R D Z 3 5 Y 5 IL610 17R 3 A 5 V DD3 17R 4 2 + 8 RE 7 47nF 6 R 5 GND1 GND2 GND3 GND1 Isolated RS-485 and RS-422 Receivers Using IL610s IL610s can be used as simple isolated RS-485 or RS-422 receivers, terminating signals at the IL610 for a fraction of the cost of an isolated node. Cabling is simplified by eliminating the need to power the input side of the receiving board. No current-limiting resistor is needed for a single receiver because it will draw less current than the driver maximum. Current limiting resistors allow at least eight nodes without exceeding the maximum load of the transceiver. Placement of the current-limiting resistors on both lines provides better dynamic signal balance. There is generally no need for line termination resistors below data rates of approximately 10 Mbps because the IL610 coil resistance of approximately 85 is close to the characteristic impedance of most cables. The circuit is intrinsically open-circuit failsafe because the IL610 is guaranteed to switch to the high state when the coil input current is less than 0.5 mA. Number of Nodes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Current Limit Resistors () None 17 22 27 27 27 30 33 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation 12 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 IL600 Series Isolators VDD1 VDD2 SJA1000 1 VDD1 8 VSS1 VSS2 RX1 22 20 RX0 19 C1 12 13 14 VDD2 18 VSS3 15 VDD3 TX0 TX1 1 2 2 8 7 21 VDD1 VDD2 3 6 C4 C6 C5 5 4 3 Cboost 4 1K TXD Rs GND CANH Vcc CANL RXD Vref 8 7 6 5 PCA82C250 IL612 C3 C2 Cboost Rs 1K GND1 GND2 Notes: Cboost is 16 pF ceramic All other capacitors are 47 nF ceramic Isolated CAN Bus Low pulse width distortion is critical for CAN bus, and IL600 Isolators are specified for just 3 ns typical pulse width distortion. Their fail-safe output (logic high output for zero coil current) ensures proper power-on. The speed of IL600 isolators easily supports the maximum CAN bus transfer speed of 1 Mbps. 13 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators VDD1 VDD2 8 C1 R Cboost DE ISL8487E 1 2 3 4 + RE 16 15 14 Cboost C3 390R 1 R 7 1K 5 + - 12 6 Cboost D 1K 7 8 B 13 + 11 C2 2 RE 3 DE 4 D 220R 10 9 6 IL614 A 390R 5 GND2 GND1 Notes: Cboost is 16 pF All other capacitors are 47 nF ceramic Isolated RS-485 - Fractional Load The unique IL614 three-channel isolator can be used as part of a multi-chip design with a variety of non-isolated transceivers. The IL614 provides 2.5 kVRMS isolation (1 minute) and 20 kV/s transient immunity. The IL614-3 is in a narrow-body (0.15 inch-wide) package when board space is critical. 14 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators +5 V 10-20 V 2 LM309H 600 V max.. 1 3 8 IL610 1 C1 3 Hi-Drive 1K + 2 CAPP 2 5 8 IL610 2 3 HIN HO LIN VS COM LO 7 6 To Load C2 3 1K VB 8 6 Cboost Lo-Drive IR2102 VCC + 6 4 5 Cboost 5 GND2 GND1 Notes: Cboost is 16 pF CAPP is application specific All other capacitors are 47 nF ceramic Single-Phase Power Control The fail-safe output (logic high output for zero coil current) of IL600 Isolators ensures power FETs will be off on power-up. The IL600 inputs can be configured for inverting or non-inverting operation (see Applications Information). V DD2 CBOOST 16 pF IL610 3 Rx (+10V) _ 2 GND1 + 8 7 47 nF 6 Vo 5 GND2 Notes: CBOOST is 16pF ceramic C1 and C2 are 47 nF ceramic Isolated RS-232 Receiver Using IL610 An IL610 can be used as a simple isolated RS-232 receiver. Most RS-232 nodes have at least 5 mA drive capability to switch the IL610. Cabling is simplified by eliminating the need to power the input side of the receiving board. A similar circuit can be used for RS-422/RS-485, LVDS, or other differential networks. The IL610-1 is a unique MSOP isolator when board space is critical. 15 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Package Drawings 8-pin MSOP (-1 suffix) Dimensions in inches (mm); scale = approx. 5X 0.114 (2.90) 0.122 (3.10) 0.016 (0.40) 0.027 (0.70) 0.114 (2.90) 0.122 (3.10) 0.189 (4.80) 0.197 (5.00) 0.032 (0.80) 0.043 (1.10) 0.005 (0.13) 0.009 (0.23) 0.010 (0.25) 0.016 (0.40) 0.024 (0.60) 0.028 (0.70) 0.002 (0.05) 0.006 (0.15) NOTE: Pin spacing is a BASIC dimension; tolerances do not accumulate 8-pin SOIC Package (-3 suffix) Dimensions in inches (mm); scale = approx. 5X 0.188 (4.77) 0.197 (5.00) 0.016 (0.4) 0.050 (1.3) 0.040 (1.02) 0.050 (1.27) 0.054 (1.4) 0.072 (1.8) 0.150 (3.8) 0.157 (4.0) 0.228 (5.8) 0.244 (6.2) 0.004 (0.1) 0.012 (0.3) 0.049 (1.24) 0.051 (1.30) NOM NOTE: Pin spacing is a BASIC dimension; tolerances do not accumulate 0.007 (0.2) 0.013 (0.3) 0.013 (0.3) 0.020 (0.5) 8-pin PDIP (-2 suffix) Dimensions in inches (mm); scale = approx. 2.5X 0.28 (7.1) 0.33 (8.4) 0.24 (6.1) 0.27 (6.9) 0.30 (7.6) 0.38 (9.7) 0.13 (3.30) 0.17 (4.32) NOTE: Pin spacing is a BASIC dimension; tolerances do not accumulate 0 10 0.345 (8.76) 0.40 (10.2) 0.055 (1.40) 0.065 (1.65) 0.008 (0.2) 0.015 (0.4) 0.015 (0.38) 0.040 (1.02) 0.030 (0.76) 0.045 (1.14) 0.09 (2.3) 0.11 (2.8) 0.045 (1.14) 0.070 (1.78) 0.014 (0.36) 0.023 (0.58) 16 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators 0.15" 16-pin SOIC Package (-3 suffix) Dimensions in inches (mm); scale = approx. 5X 0.013 (0.3) 0.020 (0.5) NOM 0.007 (0.2) 0.013 (0.3) 0.386 (9.8) 0.394 (10.0) Pin 1 identified by either an indent or a marked dot 0.016 (0.4) 0.050 (1.3) 0.055 (1.40) 0.062 (1.58) 0.054 (1.4) 0.072 (1.8) 0.150 (3.81) 0.157 (3.99) 0.049 (1.24) 0.051 (1.30) 0.228 (5.8) 0.244 (6.2) NOTE: Pin spacing is a BASIC dimension; tolerances do not accumulate 0.004 (0.1) 0.012 (0.3) 0.3" 16-pin SOIC Package (no suffix) Dimensions in inches (mm); scale = approx. 5X 0.033 (0.85)* 0.043 (1.10) 0.260 (6.60)* 0.280 (7.11) 0.013 (0.3) 0.020 (0.5) 0.007 (0.2) 0.013 (0.3) 0.397 (10.08) 0.413 (10.49) 0.017 (0.43)* 0.022 (0.56) 0.016 (0.4) 0.050 (1.3) 0.007 (0.18)* 0.010 (0.25) 0.092 (2.34) 0.105 (2.67) Pin 1 identified by either an indent or a marked dot 0.08 (2.0) 0.10 (2.5) 0.292 (7.42)* 0.299 (7.59) 0.049 (1.24) 0.051 (1.30) 0.394 (10.00) 0.419 (10.64) NOTE: Pin spacing is a BASIC dimension; tolerances do not accumulate *Specified for True 8TM package to guarantee 8 mm creepage per IEC 60601. 0.004 (0.1) 0.012 (0.3) 17 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Ordering Information and Valid Part Numbers IL 610 - 1 E TR13 IL610 Valid Part Numbers IL612 Valid Part Numbers Bulk Packaging Blank = Tube TR7 = 7'' Tape and Reel TR13 = 13'' Tape and Reel IL610-1E IL610-2E IL610-3E IL610-5 IL612-2E IL612-3E Package E = RoHS Compliant IL611 Valid Part Numbers Package Type Blank = 0.3" SOIC -1 = MSOP -2 = PDIP -3 = 0.15'' SOIC -5 = Bare die IL611-1E IL611-2E IL611-3E IL613 Valid Part Numbers IL613E IL613-3E IL614 Valid Part Numbers IL614E IL614-3E Base Part Number 610 = Single Channel 611 = 2 Drive Channels 612 = 1 Drive Channel, 1 Receive Channel 613 = 3 Drive Channels 614 = 2 Drive Channels, 1 Receive Channel All MSOP and SOIC part types are available on tape and reel. Product Family IL = Isolators RoHS COMPLIANT 18 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Revision History ISB-DS-001-IL600-AB November 2013 Changes * IEC 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) certification. * Upgraded from MSL 2 to MSL 1. * Rearranged input threshold specifications so maximum is more than minimum. ISB-DS-001-IL600-AA Changes * Added VDE 0884 pending. * Updated package drawings. * Added recommended solder pad layouts. * Clarified circuit polarities. ISB-DS-001-IL600-Z Changes * Detailed isolation and barrier specifications. * Cosmetic changes. ISB-DS-001-IL600-Y Changes * Clarified Test Circuit 2 differential operation diagram (p.5). ISB-DS-001-IL600-X Changes * Separated and clarified Input Specifications. * Added minimum/maximum coil resistance specifications. * Merged and simplified "Operation" and "Applications" sections. ISB-DS-001-IL600-W Changes * Update terms and conditions. ISB-DS-001-IL600-V Changes * Additional changes to pin spacing specification on MSOP drawing. ISB-DS-001-IL600-U Changes * Changed pin spacing specification on MSOP drawing. ISB-DS-001-IL600-T Changes * Added typical jitter specification at 5V. ISB-DS-001-IL600-S Changes * P. 2--Deleted MSOP IEC61010 approval. ISB-DS-001-IL600-R Changes * Added EMC details. ISB-DS-001-IL600-Q Changes * IEC 61010 approval for MSOP versions. ISB-DS-001-IL600-P Changes * Specified coil resistance as typical only. * Revised section on calculating limiting resistors. 19 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators Datasheet Limitations The information and data provided in datasheets shall define the specification of the product as agreed between NVE and its customer, unless NVE and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. All specifications are based on NVE test protocols. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which the NVE product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the datasheet. Limited Warranty and Liability Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NVE does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. In no event shall NVE be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including, without limitation, lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Right to Make Changes NVE reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document including, without limitation, specifications and product descriptions at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to its publication. Use in Life-Critical or Safety-Critical Applications Unless NVE and a customer explicitly agree otherwise in writing, NVE products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical devices or equipment. NVE accepts no liability for inclusion or use of NVE products in such applications and such inclusion or use is at the customer's own risk. Should the customer use NVE products for such application whether authorized by NVE or not, the customer shall indemnify and hold NVE harmless against all claims and damages. Applications Applications described in this datasheet are illustrative only. NVE makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NVE products, and NVE accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer's sole responsibility to determine whether the NVE product is suitable and fit for the customer's applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer's third party customers. Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NVE does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer's applications or products, or the application or use by customer's third party customers. The customer is responsible for all necessary testing for the customer's applications and products using NVE products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer's third party customers. NVE accepts no liability in this respect. Limiting Values Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the recommended operating conditions of the datasheet is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and Conditions of Sale In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NVE hereby expressly objects to applying the customer's general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NVE products by customer. No Offer to Sell or License Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Export Control This document as well as the items described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from national authorities. Automotive Qualified Products Unless the datasheet expressly states that a specific NVE product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NVE accepts no liability for inclusion or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NVE's warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NVE's specifications such use shall be solely at customer's own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NVE for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NVE's standard warranty and NVE's product specifications. 20 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation IL600 Series Isolators An ISO 9001 Certified Company NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 USA Telephone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.nve.com e-mail: iso-info@nve.com (c)NVE Corporation All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. ISB-DS-001-IL600-AB November 2013 21 NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 Phone: (952) 829-9217 Fax: (952) 829-9189 www.IsoLoop.com (c)NVE Corporation