DATA SH EET
Product specification
Supersedes data of 2002 May 31 2002 Aug 23
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC
2002 Aug 23 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
FEATURES
Distinctive features
Universal mains supply operation (70 to 276 V AC)
High level of integration, giving a very low external
component count.
Green features
Valley or zero voltage switching for minimum switching
losses
Efficient quasi-resonant operation at high power levels
Frequency reduction at low power standby for improved
system efficiency (<3 W)
Cycle skipping mode at very low loads. Pi <300 mW at
no-load operation for a typical adapter application
On-chip start-up current source.
Protection features
Safe restart mode for system fault conditions
Continuous mode protection by means of
demagnetization detection (zero switch-on current)
Accurateandadjustableovervoltageprotection(latched
in TEA1533P, safe restart in TEA1533AP)
Short winding protection
Undervoltage protection (foldback during overload)
Overtemperatureprotection(latchedinTEA1533P,safe
restart in TEA1533AP)
Low and adjustable overcurrent protection trip level
Soft (re)start
Mains voltage-dependent operation enabling level.
APPLICATIONS
Besides typical application areas, i.e. adapters and
chargers, the device can be used in TV and monitor
supplies and all applications that demand an efficient and
cost-effective solution up to 250 W.
MGU505
TEA1533P
TEA1533AP
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Fig.1 Basic application diagram.
2002 Aug 23 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The GreenChip(1)II is the second generation of green
Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS) control ICs
operatingdirectlyfromtherectifieduniversalmains.A high
level of integration leads to a cost effective power supply
with a very low number of external components.
The special built-in green functions allow the efficiency to
be optimum at all power levels. This holds for
quasi-resonant operation at high power levels, as well as
fixed frequency operation with valley switching at medium
power levels. At low power (standby) levels, the system
operates at a reduced frequency and with valley detection.
The proprietary high voltage BCD800 process makes
direct start-up possible from the rectified mains voltage in
an effective and green way. A second low voltage
BICMOS IC is used for accurate, high-speed protection
functions and control.
Highly efficient and reliable supplies can easily be
designed using the GreenChipII control IC.
(1) GreenChip is a trademark of Koninklijke Philips
Electronics N.V.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE NUMBER PACKAGE
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TEA1533P DIP8 plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) SOT97-1
TEA1533AP
2002 Aug 23 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
b
ook, full pagewidth
SUPPLY
MANAGEMENT
internal
supply UVLO start
M-level
VCC 1
2
3
GND S1
CTRL
FREQUENCY
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
OSCILLATOR
DEMAG
SHORT
PROTECTION
LOGIC
LOGIC
OVER-
VOLTAGE
PROTECTION
OVERPOWER
PROTECTION
short
winding
soft
start
S2
OVER-
TEMPERATURE
PROTECTION
SQ
R
UVLO Q
MAXIMUM
ON-TIME
PROTECTION
POWER-ON
RESET
1
UP/DOWN
COUNTER
VALLEY
OCP
TEA1533P
TEA1533AP
100
mV
clamp
DRIVER
START-UP
CURRENT SOURCE
0.88 V
0.5 V
5Isense
6DRIVER
MGU506
4DEM
8DRAIN
7HVS
n.c.
OCP
LEB
blank
Iss
Iprot(CTRL)
2.5 V
burst
detect SQ
R
V
CC < 4.5 V
or UVLO
(TEA1533AP) Q
50
mV
Iprot(DEM)
Fig.2 Block diagram.
2002 Aug 23 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
PINNING FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TEA1533 is the controller of a compact flyback
converter, and is situated at the primary side. An auxiliary
winding of the transformer provides demagnetization
detection and powers the IC after start-up.
The TEA1533 can operate in multi modes (see Fig.4).
The next converter stroke is started only after
demagnetization of the transformer current (zero current
switching), while the drain voltage has reached the lowest
voltage to prevent switching losses (green function). The
primary resonant circuit of the primary inductance and
draincapacitorensuresthis quasi-resonantoperation.The
design can be optimized in such a way that zero voltage
switching can be reached over almost the universal mains
range.
To prevent very high frequency operation at lower loads,
the quasi-resonant operation changes smoothly in fixed
frequency PWM control.
At very low power (standby) levels, the frequency is
controlled down, via the VCO, to a minimum frequency of
approximately 25 kHz.
Start-up, mains enabling operation level and
undervoltage lock-out
Initially, the IC is self supplying from the rectified mains
voltage via pin DRAIN (see Figs 11 and 12). Supply
capacitor CVCC is charged by the internal start-up current
source to approximately 4 V or higher, depending on the
voltage on pin DRAIN.
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
VCC 1 supply voltage
GND 2 ground
CTRL 3 control input
DEM 4 input from auxiliary winding for
demagnetization timing, overvoltage
and overpower protection
Isense 5 programmable current sense input
DRIVER 6 gate driver output
HVS 7 high voltage safety spacer, not
connected
DRAIN 8 drain of external MOS switch, input for
start-up current and valley sensing
handbook, halfpage
MGU507
TEA1533P
TEA1533AP
1
2
3
4
VCC
GND
CTRL
DEM
DRAIN
HVS
DRIVER
Isense
8
7
6
5
Fig.3 Pin configuration.
handbook, halfpage
VCO fixed quasi resonant
P (W)
MGU508
f
(kHz)
25
175
Fig.4 Multi modes operation.
2002 Aug 23 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
Once the drain voltage exceeds the M-level
(mains-dependent operation-enabling level), the start-up
current source will continue charging capacitor CVCC
(switch S1 will be opened); see Fig.2. The IC will activate
the converter as soon as the voltage on pin VCC passes
the VCC(start) level.
The IC supply is taken over by the auxiliary winding as
soon as the output voltage reaches its intended level and
the IC supply from the mains voltage is subsequently
stopped for high efficiency operation (green function).
The moment the voltage on pin VCC drops below the
undervoltage lock-out level, the IC stops switching and
enters a safe restart from the rectified mains voltage.
Inhibiting the auxiliary supply by external means causes
the converter to operate in a stable, well defined burst
mode.
Supply management
All (internal) reference voltages are derived from a
temperature compensated, on-chip band gap circuit.
Current mode control
Current mode control is used for its good line regulation
behaviour.
The ‘on-time’ is controlled by the internally inverted control
voltage, which is compared with the primary current
information. The primary current is sensed across an
external resistor. The driver output is latched in the logic,
preventing multiple switch-on.
The internal control voltage is inversely proportional to the
external control pin voltage, with an offset of 1.5 V. This
means that a voltage range from 1 to 1.5 V on pin CTRL
will result in an internal control voltage range from
0.5 to 0 V (a high external control voltage results in a low
duty cycle).
Oscillator
The maximum fixed frequency of the oscillator is set by an
internal current source and capacitor. The maximum
frequency is reduced once the control voltage enters the
VCO control window. Then, the maximum frequency
changeslinearly with the controlvoltage until the minimum
frequency is reached (see Figs 5 and 6).
Cycle skipping
At very low power levels, a cycle skipping mode will be
activated. A high control voltage will reduce the switching
frequency to a minimum of 25 kHz. If the voltage on the
control pin is raised even more, switch-on of the external
power MOSFET will be inhibited until the voltage on the
control pin has dropped to a lower value again (see Fig.7).
For system accuracy, it is not the absolute voltage on the
control pin that will trigger the cycle skipping mode, but a
signal derived from the internal VCO will be used.
Remark 1:Iftheno-load requirement of the system is such
that the output voltage can be regulated to its intended
level at a switching frequency of 25 kHz or above, the
cycle skipping mode will not be activated.
Remark 2: As switching will stop when the voltage on the
control pin is raised above a certain level, the burst mode
has to be activated by a microcontroller or any other circuit
sending a 30 µs, 16 mA pulse to the control input
(pin CTRL) of the IC.
handbook, halfpage
VCTRL
1 V
(typ)
0.52 V
1.5 V
(typ)
MGU233
Vsense(max)
Fig.5 Vsense(max) voltage as function of VCTRL.
handbook, halfpage
Vsense(max) (V)
MGU509
f
(kHz)
25
175 175 kHz
VCO2
level VCO1
level
Fig.6 VCO frequency as function of Vsense(max)
2002 Aug 23 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
handbook, full pagewidth
MGU510
1.5 V VCTRL
Isense
fosc
fmax
fmin
Vx (mV)
CTRL
current
comparator
cycle
skipping
X2
VI
1
0
Vx
150 mV
OSCILLATOR
DRIVER DRIVER
Vx (mV)
dV2dV1150
Fig.7 The cycle skipping circuitry.
The voltage levels dV1 and dV2 are fixed in the IC to 50 mV (typical) and 18 mV (typical) respectively.
Demagnetization
The system will be in discontinuous conduction mode all
the time. The oscillator will not start a new primary stroke
until the secondary stroke has ended.
Demagnetization features a cycle-by-cycle output
short-circuit protection by immediately lowering the
frequency (longer off-time), thereby reducing the power
level.
Demagnetizationrecognitionis suppressed during the first
tsuppr time. This suppression may be necessary in
applications where the transformer has a large leakage
inductance, at low output voltages and at start-up.
If pin DEM is open-circuit or not connected, a fault
condition is assumed and the converter will stop operating
immediately. Operation will recommence as soon as the
fault condition is removed.
If pin DEM is shorted to ground, again a fault condition is
assumed and the converter will stop operating after the
first stroke. The converter will subsequently enter the safe
restart mode. This situation will persist until the
short-circuit is removed.
Minimum and maximum ‘on-time’
The minimum ‘on-time’ of the SMPS is determined by the
Leading Edge Blanking (LEB) time. The IC limits the
‘on-time’ to 50 µs. When the system desires an ‘on-time’
longer than 50 µs, a fault condition is assumed (e.g.
removed Ciin Fig.11), the IC will stop switching and enter
the safe restart mode.
2002 Aug 23 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
OverVoltage Protection (OVP)
An OVP mode is implemented in the GreenChip series.
This works for the TEA1533 by sensing the auxiliary
voltage via the current flowing into pin DEM during the
secondary stroke. The auxiliary winding voltage is a
well-defined replica of the output voltage. Any voltage
spikes are averaged by an internal filter.
Iftheoutputvoltageexceeds the OVP trip level, an internal
counter starts counting subsequent OVP events. The
counter has been added to prevent incorrect OVP
detections which might occur during ESD or lightning
events. If the output voltage exceeds the OVP trip level a
few times and not again in a subsequent cycle, the internal
counter will count down with twice the speed compared
with counting-up. However, when typical 10 cycles of
subsequent OVP events are detected, the IC assumes a
true OVP and the OVP circuit switches the power
MOSFET off. Next, the controller waits until the UVLO
level is reached on pin VCC. When VCC drops to UVLO,
capacitor CVCC will be recharged to the Vstart level.
Regarding the TEA1533P, this IC will not start switching
again. Subsequently, VCC will drop again to the UVLO
level, etc. Operation only recommences when the VCC
voltage drops below a level of approximately 4.5 V
(practically when Vmains has been disconnected for a short
period).
Regarding the TEA1533AP, switching starts again (safe
restart mode) when the Vstart level is reached. This
process is repeated as long as the OVP condition exists.
TheoutputvoltageVo(OVP) atwhich the OVP function trips,
can be set by the demagnetization resistor, RDEM:
where Nsis the number of secondary turns and Naux is the
number of auxiliary turns of the transformer.
Current I(OVP)(DEM) is internally trimmed.
The value of RDEM can be adjusted to the turns ratio of the
transformer, thus making an accurate OVP possible.
Valley switching
A new cycle starts when the power MOSFET is switched
on (see Fig.8). After the ‘on-time’ (which is determined by
the ‘sense’ voltage and the internal control voltage), the
switchisopenedand the secondary stroke starts. After the
secondary stroke, the drain voltage shows an oscillation
with a frequency of approximately
where Lpis the primary self inductance of the transformer
and Cd is the capacitance on the drain node.
As soon as the oscillator voltage is high again and the
secondary stroke has ended, the circuit waits for the
lowest drain voltage before starting a new primary stroke.
This method is called valley detection. Figure 8 shows the
drain voltage together with the valley signal, the signal
indicating the secondary stroke and the oscillator signal.
In an optimum design, the reflected secondary voltage on
the primary side will force the drain voltage to zero. Thus,
zero voltage switching is very possible, preventing large
capacitive switching losses and
allowing high frequency operation, which results in small
and cost effective inductors.
Vo OVP()
N
s
N
aux
----------- I(OVP)(DEM) RDEM
×Vclamp(DEM)(pos)
+{}
=
1
2π×L
p
C
d
×()×
-----------------------------------------------
P1
2
--- CV
2
×f××=


2002 Aug 23 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
handbook, full pagewidth
drain
secondary
stroke
MGU235
secondary
ringing
primary
stroke
valley
BA
secondary
stroke
oscillator
A: Start of new cycle at lowest drain voltage.
B: Start of new cycle in a classical PWM system at high drain voltage.
Fig.8 Signals for valley switching.
OverCurrent Protection (OCP)
The cycle-by-cycle peak drain current limit circuit uses the
externalsourceresistorto measure the current accurately.
This allows optimum size determination of the transformer
core (cost issue). The circuit is activated after the leading
edge blanking time, tleb. The OCP circuit limits the ‘sense’
voltage to an internal level.
OverPower Protection (OPP)
Duringthe primary stroke, therectified mains input voltage
is measured by sensing the current drawn from pin DEM.
This current is dependent on the mains voltage, according
to the following formula:
where:
The current information is used to adjust the peak drain
current, which is measured via pin Isense. The internal
compensation is such that an almost mains independent
maximum output power can be realized.
The OPP curve is given in Fig.9.
IDEM Vaux
RDEM
--------------- NV
mains
×
RDEM
--------------------------
≈≈
N
N
aux
Np
------------
=
2002 Aug 23 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
Short winding protection
After the leading edge blanking time, the short winding
protection circuit is activated. If the ‘sense’ voltage
exceeds the short winding protection voltage Vswp, the
converter will stop switching. Once VCC drops below the
UVLO level, capacitor CVCC will be recharged and the
supply will restart again. This cycle will be repeated until
the short-circuit is removed (safe restart mode).
The short winding protection will also protect in case of a
secondary diode short-circuit.
OverTemperature Protection (OTP)
An accurate temperature protection is provided in the
circuit. When the junction temperature exceeds the
thermal shutdown temperature, the IC will stop switching.
When VCC drops to UVLO, capacitor CVCC will be
recharged to the Vstart level.
Regarding the TEA1533P, this IC will not start switching
again. Subsequently, VCC will drop again to the UVLO
level, etc. Operation only recommences when the VCC
voltage drops below a level of approximately 4.5 V
(practically when the Vmains has been disconnected for a
short period).
Regarding the TEA1533AP, when the Vstart level is
reached, switching starts again (safe restart mode). This
process is repeated as long as the OTP condition exists.
Control pin protection
If pin CTRL is open-circuit or not connected, a fault
conditionisassumedandtheconverterwillstopswitching.
Operation will recommence as soon as the fault condition
is removed.
Burst mode standby
Pin CTRL is also used to implement the burst mode
standby. In burst mode standby, the power supply enters
a special low dissipation state. Figure 11 shows a flyback
converter using the burst mode standby function. The
system enters burst mode standby when the
microcontroller activates NPN transistor T1 on the
secondary side.
When the voltage on Cmicro exceeds a certain voltage
measured by the microcontroller, the opto-coupler is
activated by T1, sending a large current signal to
pin CTRL. In response to this signal, the IC stops
switching and enters a ‘hiccup’ mode. This burst activation
signal should be present for longer than the ‘burst blank’
period (typically 30 µs): the blanking time prevents false
burst triggering due to spikes. Figure 12 shows the burst
mode standby signals. The hiccup mode during burst
mode standby operation does not differ from the hiccup
mode at safe restart during a system fault condition (e.g.
output short-circuit). The power is reduced during soft
restart mode.
Burst mode standby operation continues until the
microcontroller stops activating transistor T1. The system
then enters the start-up sequence and begins normal
switching behaviour.
handbook, halfpage
MGU236
0.52 V
(typ)
0.3 V
(typ)
IDEM
Vsense(max)
24 µA
(typ)
100 µA
(typ)
Fig.9 OPP correction curve.
Iburstmode Vth
RCTRL
---------------- Ith(on)
+=
2002 Aug 23 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
Soft start-up
To prevent transformer rattle during hiccup, the
transformer peak current is slowly increased by the soft
start function. This can be achieved by inserting a resistor
and a capacitor between pin Isense and the sense resistor
(see Fig.10). An internal current source charges the
capacitor to V = ISS ×RSS, with a maximum of
approximately 0.5 V.
The start level and the time constant of the increasing
primary current level can be adjusted externally by
changing the values of RSS and CSS.
The charging current ISS will flow as long as the voltage on
pin Isense is below approximately 0.5 V. If the voltage on
pin Isense exceeds 0.5 V, the soft start current source will
start limiting the current ISS. At the VCC(start) level, the ISS
current source is completely switched off.
Since the soft start current ISS is subtracted from pin VCC
chargingcurrent, the RSS valuewillaffectthe VCC charging
current level by a maximum of 60 µA (typical value).
Driver
The driver circuit to the gate of the power MOSFET has a
current sourcing capability of 170 mA typical and a current
sink capability of 700 mA typical. This permits fast turn-on
and turn-off of the power MOSFET for efficient operation.
A low driver source current has been chosen to limit the
V/t at switch-on. This reduces Electro Magnetic
Interference (EMI) and also limits the current spikes
across Rsense.
Iprimary(max) Vocp ISS RSS
×()
R
sense
-----------------------------------------------
=
τRSS CSS
×=
handbook, halfpage
CSS
RSS
Isense
Rsense
ISS
Vocp
start-up
MGU237
5
0.5 V
Fig.10 Soft start.
2002 Aug 23 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134); note 1.
Notes
1. All voltages are measured with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; pin VCC may not be current
driven. The voltage ratings are valid provided other ratings are not violated; current ratings are valid provided the
maximum power rating is not violated.
2. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 k resistor.
3. Equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor through a 0.75 µH coil and a 10 resistor.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note
1. With pin GND connected to sufficient copper area on the printed-circuit board.
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
In accordance with ‘SNW-FQ-611-D’.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
Voltages
VCC supply voltage continuous 0.4 +20 V
VCTRL voltage on pin CTRL 0.4 +5 V
VDEM voltage on pin DEM current limited 0.4 V
Vsense voltage on pin Isense current limited 0.4 V
VDRAIN voltage on pin DRAIN 0.4 +650 V
Currents
ICTRL current on pin CTRL d < 10% 50 mA
IDEM current on pin DEM 250 +250 µA
Isense current on pin Isense 1 +10 mA
IDRIVER current on pin DRIVER d < 10% 0.8 +2 A
IDRAIN current on pin DRAIN 5mA
General
Ptot total power dissipation Tamb <70°C0.75 W
Tstg storage temperature 55 +150 °C
Tjoperating junction temperature 20 +145 °C
Vesd electrostatic discharge voltage
pins 1 to 6 HBM class 1; note 2 2000 V
pin DRAIN HBM class 1; note 2 1500 V
any pin note 3 400 V
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air; note 1 100 K/W
2002 Aug 23 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb =25°C; VCC = 15 V; all voltages are measured with respect to ground; currents are positive when flowing into
the IC; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Start-up current source (pin DRAIN)
IDRAIN supply current drawn from
pin DRAIN VCC =0V; V
DRAIN > 100 V 1.0 1.2 1.4 mA
with auxiliary supply;
VDRAIN > 100 V 100 300 µA
BVDSS breakdown voltage 650 −−V
M-level mains-dependent operation
enabling level 60 100 V
Supply voltage management (pin VCC)
VCC(start) start-up voltage on VCC 10.3 11 11.7 V
VCC(UVLO) undervoltage lock-out on VCC 8.1 8.7 9.3 V
VCC(hys) hysteresis voltage on VCC VCC(start) VCC(UVLO) 2.0 2.3 2.6 V
ICC(h) pin VCC charging current, high VDRAIN > 100 V; VCC <3V 1.2 10.8 mA
ICC(l) pin VCC charging current, low VDRAIN > 100 V;
3V<V
CC <V
CC(UVLO)
1.2 0.75 0.45 mA
ICC(restart) pin VCC restart current VDRAIN > 100 V;
VCC(UVLO) <V
CC <V
CC(start)
650 550 450 µA
ICC(oper) supply current under normal
operation no load on pin DRIVER 1.1 1.3 1.5 mA
ICC(burstmode) supply current while not switching 0.85 mA
Demagnetization management (pin DEM)
Vth(DEM) demagnetization comparator
threshold voltage on pin DEM 50 100 150 mV
Iprot(DEM) protection current on pin DEM VDEM =50mV 50(1) −−10 nA
Vclamp(DEM)(neg) negative clamp voltage on
pin DEM IDEM =150 µA0.5 0.25 0.05 V
Vclamp(DEM)(pos) positive clamp voltage on
pin DEM IDEM = 250 µA 0.5 0.7 0.9 V
tsuppr suppression of transformer
ringing at start of secondary
stroke
1.1 1.5 1.9 µs
Pulse width modulator
ton(min) minimum on-time tleb ns
ton(max) maximum on-time latched 40 50 60 µs
Oscillator
fosc(l) oscillator low fixed frequency VCTRL > 1.5 V 20 25 30 kHz
fosc(h) oscillator high fixed frequency VCTRL < 1 V 145 175 205 kHz
Vvco(start) peak voltage on pin Isense, where
frequency reduction starts see Figs 6 and 7 VCO1mV
2002 Aug 23 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
Vvco(max) peak voltage on pin Isense, where
the frequency is equal to fosc(l)
VCO125 mV
Duty cycle control (pin CTRL)
VCTRL(min) minimum voltage on pin CTRL for
maximum duty cycle 1.0 V
VCTRL(max) maximumvoltageon pin CTRL for
minimum duty cycle 1.5 V
Iprot(CTRL) protection current on pin CTRL VCTRL = 1.5 V 1(1) 0.8 0.5 µA
Burst mode standby (pin CTRL)
Vth(burst)(on) burst mode standby active
threshold voltage Iburst = 6 mA 3.3 3.8 4.3 V
Ith(burst)(on) burst mode standby active current 16 −−mA
Ith(burst)(off) burst mode standby inactive
current −− 6mA
t
(burst-blank) burst mode standby blanking time 25 30 35 µs
Valley switch (pin DRAIN)
V/tvalley valley recognition voltage change 85 −+85 V/µs
tvalley-swon delay from valley recognition to
switch-on 150(1) ns
Overcurrent and short winding protection (pin Isense)
Vsense(max) maximum source voltage OCP V/t = 0.1 V/µs 0.48 0.52 0.56 V
tPD propagating delay from detecting
Vsense(max) to switch-off V/t = 0.5 V/µs140 185 ns
Vswp short winding protection voltage 0.83 0.88 0.96 V
tleb blanking time for current and
short winding protection 300 370 440 ns
ISS soft start current Vsense < 0.5 V 45 60 75 µA
Overvoltage protection (pin DEM)
IOVP(DEM) OVP level on pin DEM set by resistor RDEM, see
Section “OverVoltage
Protection (OVP)”
54 60 66 µA
Overpower protection (pin DEM)
IOPP(DEM) OPP current on pin DEM to start
OPP correction set by resistor RDEM, see
Section “OverPower
Protection (OPP)”
−−24 −µA
I
OPP50%(DEM) OPP current on pin DEM, where
maximum source voltage is
limited to 0.3 V
−−100 −µA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
2002 Aug 23 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
Note
1. Guaranteed by design.
Driver (pin DRIVER)
Isource source current capability of driver VCC = 9.5 V; VDRIVER =2V −−170 88 mA
Isink sink current capability of driver VCC= 9.5 V; VDRIVER =2V 300 mA
VCC = 9.5 V;
VDRIVER = 9.5 V 400 700 mA
Vo(max) maximum output voltage of the
driver VCC >12V 11.5 12 V
Temperature protection
Tprot(max) maximum temperature protection
level 130 140 150 °C
Tprot(hys) hysteresis for the temperature
protection level 8(1) −°C
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
2002 Aug 23 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
APPLICATION INFORMATION
A converterwith the TEA1533 consists of an inputfilter, a transformer with a third winding(auxiliary), and anoutput stage
with a feedback circuit.
Capacitor CVCC (at pin VCC) buffers the supply voltage of the IC, which is powered via the high voltage rectified mains
during start-up and via the auxiliary winding during operation.
A sense resistor converts the primary current into a voltage at pin Isense. The value of this sense resistor defines the
maximum primary peak current.
handbook, full pagewidth
TEA1533P
TEA1533AP
1
2
3
4
VCC
Ci
Vmains
RCTRL
RDEM
Rsense
CCTRL
CVCC
VoVi
VµC
Co
GND
CTRL
DEM
DRAIN
power
MOSFET
DRIVER
Isense
8
7
6
5
HVS n.c.
NpNs
Naux
Rreg1
Rreg2 T1
RSS
CSS
Do
MGU511
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
standby
pulse
Cmicro
Dmicro
Fig.11 Flyback configuration with secondary sensing using the burst mode standby.
2002 Aug 23 17
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
handbook, full pagewidth
Vi
Vo
Vi
VD
(power
MOSFET)
VCC
burst mode
M-level
VµC
start-up
sequence normal
operation normal
operation
overvoltage
protection
(TEA1533AP)
output
short-circuit burst mode standby
MGU512
Vgate
Fig.12 Typical waveforms.
2002 Aug 23 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
PACKAGE OUTLINE
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
SOT97-1 95-02-04
99-12-27
UNIT A
max. 12 b
1(1) (1) (1)
b2cD E e M Z
H
L
mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
min. A
max. bmax.
w
ME
e1
1.73
1.14 0.53
0.38 0.36
0.23 9.8
9.2 6.48
6.20 3.60
3.05 0.2542.54 7.62 8.25
7.80 10.0
8.3 1.154.2 0.51 3.2
inches 0.068
0.045 0.021
0.015 0.014
0.009
1.07
0.89
0.042
0.035 0.39
0.36 0.26
0.24 0.14
0.12 0.010.10 0.30 0.32
0.31 0.39
0.33 0.0450.17 0.020 0.13
b2
050G01 MO-001 SC-504-8
MH
c
(e )
1
ME
A
L
seating plane
A1
wM
b1
e
D
A2
Z
8
1
5
4
b
E
0 5 10 mm
scale
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
pin 1 index
DIP8: plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) SOT97-1
2002 Aug 23 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering through-hole mount
packages
This text gives a brief insight to wave, dip and manual
soldering.Amore in-depth account of soldering ICscanbe
found in our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit
Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
Wave soldering is the preferred method for mounting of
through-hole mount IC packages on a printed-circuit
board.
Soldering by dipping or by solder wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joints for more than 5 seconds.
Thetotal contacttimeofsuccessive solderwavesmustnot
exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg(max)). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
Manual soldering
Apply the soldering iron (24 V or less) to the lead(s) of the
package, either below the seating plane or not more than
2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit
is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between
300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
Suitability of through-hole mount IC packages for dipping and wave soldering methods
Note
1. For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
PACKAGE SOLDERING METHOD
DIPPING WAVE
DBS, DIP, HDIP, SDIP, SIL suitable suitable(1)
2002 Aug 23 20
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
DATA SHEET STATUS
Notes
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was
published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
DATA SHEET STATUS(1) PRODUCT
STATUS(2) DEFINITIONS
Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product
development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the
specification in any manner without notice.
Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification.
Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without
notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible
product.
Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order
to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be
communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change
Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.
DEFINITIONS
Short-form specification The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the
same type number and title. For detailed information see
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting
values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device
atthese or at any otherconditionsabovethosegivenin the
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied.
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Application information Applications that are
described herein for any of these products are for
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make
norepresentationorwarrantythatsuchapplications willbe
suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
DISCLAIMERS
Life support applications These products are not
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or
systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips
Semiconductorscustomersusingor sellingtheseproducts
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the
products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or
software, described or contained herein in order to
improve design and/or performance. Philips
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for
theuse ofanyofthese products,conveysnolicence ortitle
under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products,andmakesno representations or warranties that
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
2002 Aug 23 21
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
NOTES
2002 Aug 23 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
NOTES
2002 Aug 23 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
GreenChipTMII SMPS control IC TEA1533P; TEA1533AP
NOTES
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002 SCA74
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
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Contact information
For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. Fax: +31 40 27 24825
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Printed in The Netherlands 613502/02/pp24 Date of release: 2002 Aug 23 Document order number: 9397 750 10261