3
dc1011af
DEMO MANUAL DC1011A
HarDware setup
experiments
ANALOG CONNECTIONS
Analog signal connections are made via the row of turret
posts along the edge of the board. Also, if you are connect-
ing the board to an existing circuit, the exposed ground
planes along the edges of the board may be used to form
a solid connection between grounds.
GND: Ground turrets are connected directly to the internal
analog ground plane.
PWR GND: Power ground, connected to the power return
trace.
VCC: This is the supply for the ADC. Do not draw any
power from this point. External power may be applied to
this point after disabling the VCC supply on DC590. See
the DC590 quick start guide for details.
INPUT NOISE
Solder a short wire between the CH0 and CH1 turrets.
Connect the inputs to ground through a short wire and
start taking data. LTC2498 Noise should be approximately
0.12ppm of 5V (600nVRMS). The electrical noise of the
LTC2496 is also 600nVRMS, however this is masked by the
76.3µV quantization level. If the input is midway between
code transitions, the noise level will read zero. If the input
is exactly on a code transition such that the two adjacent
output codes have equal probability, the noise level will
be approximately 7.9ppm.
COMMON MODE REJECTION
Tie the two inputs (still connected together from previous
experiment) to ground through a short wire and note the
indicated voltage. Tie the inputs to REF+; the difference
should be less than 5μV due to the 120dB+ CMRR of
the LTC2498. The LTC2496 will produce less than 1LSB
difference.
REF+, REF–: These turrets are connected to the
LTC2496/2498/2494 REF+ and REF– pins. If the onboard
reference is being used, the reference voltage may be
monitored from this point. An external reference may be
connected to these terminals if JP1 and JP3 are configured
for external reference.
Note: The REF+ and REF– terminals are decoupled to
ground with 0.1μF and 10μF capacitors in parallel. Thus
any source connected to these terminals must be able to
drive a capacitive load and have very low impedance at
DC. Examples are series references that require an output
capacitor and C-load stable op amps such as the LT1219
and LT1368.
CH0 to CH15: These are the differential inputs to the
LTC2496/2498/2494. They may be configured either
as single-ended inputs with respect to the COM pin, or
adjacent pairs may be configured as differential inputs
(CH0-1, CH2-3, etc.)
INPUT NORMAL MODE REJECTION
The LTC2498’s SINC4 digital filter can be software selected
to reject 50Hz, 60Hz by 120dB, or both 50Hz and 60Hz
by 87dB. The LTC2496’s SINC4 filter is fixed at 50/60Hz.
To measure input normal mode rejection, connect COM
to a 2.5V source such as an LT1790-2.5 reference or a
power supply. Connect any other input (CH0 to CH15) to
the same supply through a 10k resistor. Apply a 10Hz, 2V
peak-to-peak sine wave to the input through a 1µF capacitor.
Set the rejection frequency to 55Hz (LTC2498 only) and
start taking data. The input noise will be quite large, and
the graph of output vs time should show large variations.
Next, slowly increase the frequency to 55Hz. The noise
should be almost undetectable in the graph. Note that the
indicated noise in ppm may still be above that of the data
sheet specification because the inputs are not connected
to a DC accurate source.