Diplexer
Diplexer
- 1 -
INTRODUCTION
Diplexer is used for separating specific frequency in a mobile phone, Diplexer has six terminals
composed of antenna port, low frequency port(AMPS), high frequency port(GPS,PCS) and three
grounds. We produce diplexers for AMPS/GPS bands and AMPS/PCS bands. Diplexers for
TV/CDMA bands and 2.45GHz/5GHz bands are under development. Our diplexers have two
different kinds of pin structures called 01 or 02. Different types of pin structure help you to design
a circuit in HHP.
FEATURE AND APPLICATION
Feature
- Consist of low pass filterandhighpassfilter.
- Low insertion loss.
- Small size, 2.0x1.25x0.9mm. light weight.
- Available for dual-band system.
- Operating temperature: -40to +85-
- Storage temperature : +15to +35
- Reflow solderable. low-profiled SMD
- Available in tape and reel packings for automatic mounting
Application
-Separating specific frequency in a mobile phone
Diplexer
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STRUCTURE
Diplexer
- 3 -
APPEARANCE AND DIMENSION
bae p
LT
(1)
(5)
(4)
(2) (3)
(6)
W
cTerminal No. Terminal name Terminal No. Terminal name
1 PS(*1) 4 GND
2 GND 5 PS(*3)
3 PS(*2) 6 GND
(*1) Lower Frequency Port
(*2) Higher Frequency Port
(*3) Common Port
CODE DIMENSION ( mm )
L W T a b c e p
21 2.00±0.15 1.25±0.15 0.95±0.10 0.3+0.1/-0.15 0.20±0.15 0.3+0.1/-0.2 0.35±0.10 0.65±0.05
31 3.2 ±0.15 1.6 ±0.15 1.1 ±0.10 0.55 ±0.15 0.35 ±0.15 0.3 +0.1/-0.2 0.40 ±0.15 1.00 ±0.10
Diplexer
- 4 -
PART NUMBERING
2DIMENSION
CODE DIMENSION (L×W)
21 2.0×1.25mm
31 3.2×1.60mm
3MATERIAL
CODE DESCRIPTION OF CODE
TMaterial For High Frequency
4THE NUMBER OF TERMINALS
CODE DESCRIPTION OF CODE
F6
5CENTER FREQUENCY OF LOW BAND
CODE DESCRIPTION OF CODE FREQUENCY
AAMPS BAND 859 ±35 MHz
GGSM 800 920 ±40 MHz
EEGSM 900 942.5 ±17.5 MHz
II-DEN 806~941MHz
KKCDMA 824~894MHz
DX 21 T F A P 01
2
6
3
4
5
7
1
1Abbreviation of Diplexer
2Dimension
3Material Code
4The number of terminals
5Center Frequency of Low Band
6Center Frequency of High Band
7Pin arrangement structure
Diplexer
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6CENTER FREQUENCY OF HIGH BAND
CODE DESCRIPTION OF CODE FREQUENCY
PPCS BAND 1920 ±70 MHz
WW-CDMA 2045 MHz
GGPS 15757 MHz
DDCS 1795 ±85 MHz
7PIN ARRANGEMENT STRUCTURE
CODE DESCRIPTION OF CODE
01 01 Pin Structure(low band/high band)
02 02 Pin Structure(high band/low band)
03 03 Pin Structure(low band/high band)
Diplexer
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PACKAGING
EMBOSSED PLASTIC TAPE
TYPE THICKNESS OF BODY[MM] STANDARD QUANTITY[PCS]
21 0.95 3000
31 1.0 3000
QUANTITY
2.0±0.05 4.0±0.1
φ1.5 +0.1
0
A
B
8.0±0.3
1.75±0.1
3.5±0.05
0.3
T
Embossed
TYPE TAPE
MATERIAL A B T Tc
(Chip Thickness)
31 EMBOSSED
BOARD 2.0±0.2
[.079±.008] 3.6±0.2
[.142±.008] 2.0
[.079] 1.1±0.1
21 EMBOSSED
TAPE 1.45±0.1 2.25±0.1 1.25
[±0.1] 0.95±0.1
unit:mm
Diplexer
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REEL DIMENSION
E
C
D
R
A
W
B
t
A B C D E W T R
φ178±2φ60±5.0 Φ13±0.5 Φ21±0.8 2±0.5 10.0±1.5 0.8±0.2 1.0
unit:mm
Diplexer
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RELIABILITY TEST DATA
NO ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
1 THERMAL SHOCK TEMP. CYCLE OF THE FOLLOWING
BE SUBJECT FOR 100CYCLES.
-40,30min +85,30min
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SHALL BE
SATISFIED.
2HUMIDITY
RESISTANCE +40±3, RELATIVE HUMIDITY
90~95% FOR 1000hours. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SHALL BE
SATISFIED.
3HIGH TEMPERATURE
RESISTANCE +125±3FOR 1000hours. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SHALL BE
SATISFIED.
4LOW TEMPERATURE
RESISTANCE -40±3FOR 1000hours. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SHALL BE
SATISFIED.
5 SOLDERABILITY
2% EUTECTIC SOLDER.
THEENTIRESAMPLESHALLBE
DIPPED IN SOLDER AT 230±5FOR
10s.
A NEW UNIFORM COATING OF SOLDER
SHALL COVER A MINIMUM OF 90% OF
THE SURFACE BEING IMMERSED.
6RESISTANCE TO
SOLDERING HEAT
PEAK : 220±5,40S
THE SPECIMEN SHALL BE PASSED
THROUGH THE REFLOW FURNACE
WITH THE CONDITION SHOWN IN
THE ABOVE PROFILE FOR 3 TIMES.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SHALL
BE SATISFIED.
WITHOUT DISTINCT DEFORMATION IN
APPEARANCE.
1~2min 5s
preheating
125~150℃
soldering
slow
cooling
50
100
150
200
250
time
Diplexer
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
FREQUENCY SEPARATOR IN DUAL BAND PHONE
AMPS/US-PCS
DUAL BAND AMPS
CDMA
BPF
US-PCS
BPF BALUN
BALUN
AMPS
CDMA
BPF
US-PCS
BPF
LPF COUPLER
COUPLER
APC
APC
AMPS
VCO US-PCS
VCO
AMPS/
CDMA
US-PCS
DUPLEXER
DUPLEXER
TX
RX
RX
TX
LNA
LNA
PAM
DIPLEXER
DIPLEXER
DIPLEXER
AMPS/US-PCS
DUAL BAND AMPS
CDMA
BPF
US-PCS
BPF BALUN
BALUN
AMPS
CDMA
BPF
US-PCS
BPF
LPF COUPLER
COUPLER
APC
APC
AMPS
VCO US-PCS
VCO
AMPS/
CDMA
US-PCS
DUPLEXER
DUPLEXER
TX
RX
RX
TX
LNA
LNA
PAM
AMPS
CDMA
BPF
US-PCS
BPF BALUN
BALUN
AMPS
CDMA
BPF
US-PCS
BPF
LPF COUPLER
COUPLER
APC
APC
AMPS
VCO US-PCS
VCO
AMPS/
CDMA
US-PCS
DUPLEXER
DUPLEXER
TX
RX
RX
TX
LNA
LNA
PAM
DIPLEXER
DIPLEXER
DIPLEXER
Diplexer
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STAGE PRECAUTION TECHNICAL CONSIDERATION
1. Soldering
2. Cleaning
Soldering
1. Temperature, time, amount of solder, etc. are
specified in accordance with the following
recommended conditions.
Cleaning conditions
1. When cleaning the PC board after the
diplexer are all mounted, select the
appropriate cleaning solution according to
thetypeoffluxusedandpurposeofthe
cleaning(e.g. to remove soldering flux or
other materials from the production
process.)
2. Cleaning conditions should be determined
after verifying, through a test run, that
the cleaning process does not affect the
diplexer's characteristics.
1-1. Preheating when soldering
Heating : Diplexer should be preheated within 100
to 130of the soldering.
Cooling : The temperature difference between the
components and cleaning process should not be
greater than 100. Diplexer is susceptible to
thermal shock when exposed to rapid or concentrated
heating or rapid cooling. Therefore, the soldering
process must be conducted with a great care so as
to prevent malfunction of the components due to
excessive thermal shock..
Recommended conditions for soldering
[Reflow soldering]
Temperature Profile
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0 50 100 150 200
TIME(sec.)
Temperature( C)
Preheating 230℃
Over 1min. Over 1min. Gradual cooling
Within 10 sec.
1. The ideal condition is to have solder mass (fillet)
controlled to 1/2 to 1/3 of the thickness of the
diplexer, as shown below:
2. Because excessive dwell times can detrimentally
affect solderability, soldering duration should be
kept as close to recommended times as possible.
1. The use of inappropriate solutions can cause foreign
substances such as flux residue to adhere to the
splitter, resulting in a degradation of the splitter's
electrical properties (especially insulation resistance).
2. Inappropriate cleaning conditions (insufficient or
excessive cleaning) may detrimentally affect the
performance of the splitters.
(1)Excessive cleaning
In the case of ultrasonic cleaning, too much power
output can cause excessive vibration of the PC board
which may lead to the cracking of the diplexer or the
soldered portion, or decrease the terminal electrodes'
strength. Thus the following conditions should be
carefully checked;
Ultrasonic output Below 20 w/l
Ultrasonic frequency Below 40 kHz
Ultrasonic washing period 5 min. or less
APPLICATION MANUAL
DIPLEXER
T
1/2T1/3T
Solder
PC board
Diplexer
- 11 -
STAGE PRECAUTION TECHNICAL CONSIDERATION
3. Post
cleaning
processes
4. Storage
conditions
Application of resin coatings, molding,
etc. to the PCB and components.
1. With some type of resins a
decomposition gas or chemical reaction
vapor may remain inside the resin during
the hardening period or while left under
normal storage conditions resulting in the
deterioration of the diplexer's
performance.
2. When a resin's hardening temperature is
higher than the diplexer's operating
temperature, the stresses generated by
the excess heat may lead to diplexer
damage or destruction.
3. Stress caused by a resin's temperature
generated expansion and contraction may
damage diplexer
The use of such resins, molding materials etc.
is not recommended.
Storage
1. To maintain the solderability of terminal
electrodes and to keep the packaging
material in good condition, care must be
taken to control temperature and
humidity in the storage area. Humidity
should especially be kept as low as
possible.
Recommended conditions
Ambient temperature Below 40
Humidity Below 70% RH
The ambient temperature must be kept below
30. Even under ideal storage conditions
diplexer electrode solderability decreases as
time passes, so diplexer should be used within
6 months from the time of delivery.
The packaging material should be kept
wherenochlorineorsulfurexistsintheair
1. If the parts are stocked in a high temperature and
humidity environment, problems such as reduced
solderability caused by oxidation of terminal
electrodes and deterioration of taping/packaging
materials may take place. For this reason,
components should be used within 6 months from
the time of delivery. If exceeding the above period,
please check solderability before using the diplexer
Diplexer
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CROSS REFERENCE
BAND FREQ.[MHz] SAMSUNG HITACHI MURATA
LOW HIGH
AMPS/
US-PCS 824~894 1850~1990
DX21TFAP01 SLF-S080ML LFDP15N0039A
DX21TFAP03
DX31TFAP01 SLF-080EL LFDP20N0022A
DX21TFAP03 SLF-080ML
AMPS/GPS 824~925 1570~1580 DX21TFAG01 - -
GSM/DCS 880~960 1710~1880 DX21TFGD01 SLF-S090ME LFDP15N0044A
Diplexer
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NOTICE
REPORT BEFORE CHANGE
If it is required to change the specifications, materials or manufacturing methods of
this specified diplexers, we shall inform on written statement with its quality and
reliability data before changes may occur.
PACKAGING
Package includes label with below item and outgoing inspection data on customer's request.
- Part No.& Lot No.
- Quantity
- Name and logo of manufacturer
RESTRICTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTIVE MATERIAL
Diplexers specified on this specification do not use any of under stated materials.
Cd, Hg, As, Br and its chemical composite, PCB and asbestos.
PBBS
PBBOs
PBDO
PBDE
PBB
USAGE OF MATERIALS DESTRUCTIVE OZONOSPHERE
Diplexers specified on this specification do not use any of under stated ODS materials
on its manufacturing stages.
Freon
Haron
1-1-1 TCE
CC1
HCFC