Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
www.vishay.com
1
Low-Voltage Switchmode Controller
FEATURES
D2.7-V to 7-V Input Operating Range
DVoltage-Mode PWM Control
DHigh-Speed, Source-Sink Output Drive (200 mA)
DInternal Oscillator (up to 2 MHz)
DStandby Mode
D0100% Controllable Maximum Duty-Cycle
DESCRIPTION
The Si9145 switchmode controller IC is ideally suited for high
efficiency dc/dc converters in low input voltage systems.
Operation is guaranteed down to 2.7 V, with a minimum
start-up voltage of 3.0 V making the Si9145 ideal for use with
NiCd, NMH, and lithium ion battery packs. A mode select pin
allows the output driver polarity to be programmed allowing the
device to function as a step-up or step-down converter.
Features include a precision bandgap reference, a wide
bandwidth error amplifier, a 2-MHz oscillator, an input voltage
monitor with standby mode and a 200-mA output driver.
Supply current in normal operation is typically 1.1 mA and
250 mA in standby mode.
The Si9145 implements conventional voltage mode control.
The maximum duty cycle in boost mode can be limited by
voltage on DMAX/SS pin. Frequency can be externally
programmed by selection of ROSC and COSC.
The Si9145 is available in both standard and lead (Pb)-free
16-pin SOIC and TSSOP packages and is specified over the
industrial temperature range (25_C to 85_C).
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
+
UVLOSET
DMAX/SS
COMP
COSC
FB
NI
VS
OUTPUT
PGND
GND
VUVLO
Oscillator
OTS
Temp
Sense
VREF
1.5-V Reference
Generator
ROSC
ENABLE
MODE SELECT
VDD
UVLO
Error Amp
S
R
Logic
Control
+
+
Driver
Pentiumt is a trademark of Intel Corporation. PowerPCt is a trademark of IBM.
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
www.vishay.com
2Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Voltages Referenced to GND.
VDD, VS8 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PGND "0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VDD to VS0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Linear Inputs 0.3 V to VDD to +0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logic Inputs 0.3 V to VDD to +0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous Output Current 100 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Temperature 65 to 125_C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating Junction Temperature 150_C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Dissipation (Package)a
16-Pin SOIC (Y Suffix)b900 mW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16-Pin TSSOP (Q Suffix)c925 mW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermal Impedance (QJA)
16-Pin SOIC 140_C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16-Pin TSSOP 135_C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Notes
a. Device mounted with all leads soldered or welded to PC board.
b. Derate 7.2 mW/_C above 25_C.
c. Derate 7.4 mW/_C above 25_C.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE
Voltages Referenced to GND.
VDD 2.7 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VS2.7 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fOSC 2 kHz to 2 MHz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ROSC 5 kW to 250 kW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COSC 47 pF to 200 pF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Linear Inputs 0 to VDD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital Inputs 0 to VDD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VREF Load Resistance >150 kW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIFICATIONS
Test Conditions
Unless Otherwise SpecifiedaLimits
B Suffix 25 to 85_C
Parameter Symbol 2.7 V v VDD v 7 V, VDD = VS
GND = PGND MinbTyp MaxbUnit
Reference
Output Voltage
VREF
IREF = 10 mA 1.455 1.545
V
Output Voltage VREF TA = 25_C 1.477 1.50 1.523 V
Oscillator
Maximum FrequencycfMAX VCC = 3.0 V, COSC = 47 pF, ROSC = 5.0 kW2.0
Accuracy fOSC VCC = 3.0 V
COSC = 100 pF, ROSC = 6.98 kWTA = 25_C 0.85 1.0 1.15 MHz
ROSC Voltage VROSC 1.0
Minimum Start-Up Voltage VDDOSC 3.0
V
50% DMAX/SS VDMAX 50%
MODE SELECT = VDD
1.30 V
100% DMAX/SS VDMAX 100% MODE SELECT = VDD 1.58
DMAX/SS Input Current IDMAX DMAX = 0 to VDD 100 100 nA
2.7 V v VDD v 7 V, Ref to 4.8 V 16 16
Voltage Stabilityc
Df/f
2.7 V v VDD v 4.2 V, Ref to 3.5 V TA = 25_C8 8
%
gy
Df/f 3.8 V v VDD v 5.6 V, Ref to 4.7 V
A
7 7 %
Temperature StabilitycReferenced to 25_C"5
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
www.vishay.com
3
SPECIFICATIONS
Limits
B Suffix 25 to 85_C
Test Conditions
Unless Otherwise Specifieda
2.7 V v VDD v 7 V, VDD = VS
GND = PGND
Parameter UnitMaxb
TypMinb
Test Conditions
Unless Otherwise Specifieda
2.7 V v VDD v 7 V, VDD = VS
GND = PGND
Symbol
Error Amplifier (COSC = GND, OSC DISABLED)
Input Bias Current IFB VNI = VREF , VFB = 1.0 V 1.0 1.0 mA
Open Loop Voltage Gain AVOL 47 55 dB
Offset Voltage VOS VNI = VREF 15 0 15 mV
Unity Gain BandwidthcBW 10 MHz
Output Current
IEA
Source (VFB = 1 V, NI = VREF)2.0 1.0
mA
Output Current IEA Sink (VFB = 2 V, NI = VREF) 0.4 0.8 mA
Power Supply RejectioncPSRR 2.7 V < VDD < 7.0 V 60 dB
UVLOSET Voltage Monitor
Under Voltage Lockout
VUVLOHL UVLOSET High to Low 0.85 1.0 1.15
V
Under Voltage Lockout VUVLOLH UVLOSET Low to High 1.2 V
Hysterisis VHYS VUVLOLH VUVLOHL 200 mV
UVLO Input Current IUVLO VUVLO = 0 to VDD 100 100 nA
Output
Output High Voltage VOH VDD = 2.7 V, IOUT = 10 mA 2.55 2.60
V
Output Low Voltage VOL VDD = 2.7 V, IOUT = 10 mA 0.06 0.15 V
Peak Output Current ISOURCE VDD = 2.7 V, VOUT = 0 V 180 130
mA
Peak Output Current ISINK VDD = 2.7 V, VOUT = 2.7 V 150 200 mA
Logic
ENABLE Delay to Output tdEN ENABLE Rising to OUTPUT 1.5 ns
ENABLE Logic Low VENL 0.2 VDD
V
ENABLE Logic High VENH 0.8 VDD
V
ENABLE Input Current IEN ENABLE = 0 to VDD 1.0 1.0 mA
MODE SELECT Logic Low VMODEL 0.2 VDD
V
MODE SELECT Logic High VMODEH 0.8 VDD
V
MODE SELECT Input Current IMODE MODE SELECT = 0 to VDD 1.0 1.0 mA
Over Temperature Sense
Trip Point TTRIP 150 _C
Output Low Voltage VOTSL VDD = 2.7 V, IOUT = 1 mA 0.06 0.15
V
Output High Voltage VOTSH VDD = 2.7 V, IOUT = 1 mA 2.55 2.6 V
Supply
Supply Current Normal Mode
VDD = 2.7 V, fOSC = 1 MHz, ROSC = 6.98 kW1.1 1.5
mA
Supply Current Normal Mode
IDD VDD = 7 V, fOSC = 1 MHz, ROSC = 6.98 kW1.6 2.3 mA
Supply Current Standby Mode
DD
ENABLE = Low 250 330 mA
Notes
a. CSTRAY < 5 pF on COSC. After Start-Up, VDD of w 3 V.
b. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this data sheet.
c. Guaranteed by design, not subject to production testing.
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
www.vishay.com
4Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25_C UNLESS NOTED)
Phase (deg)
Gain (dB)
1.485
1.490
1.495
1.500
1.505
1.510
1.515
2345678
0
5
10
15
20
25
234567
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
1.485
1.490
1.495
1.500
1.505
1.510
1.515
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
1.485
1.490
1.495
1.500
1.505
1.510
1.515
25 0 25 50 75 100 125
2.7, 3.0, 3.6 V
VREF vs. Supply Voltage VREF vs. T emperature
Supply Current
vs.Supply Voltage and Output Load Supply Current
vs. Switching Frequency and Output Load
VREF vs. Load Current
VDD Supply Voltage (V)
(V)
REF
V
(V)
REF
V
VREF Sourcing Current (mA)
(V)
REF
VSupply Current (mA)
Supply Current (mA)
VDD Supply Voltage (V) Switching Frequency (MHz)
VREF with 10 mA Load
t Temperature (_C)
5.0 V
7.0 V
CL = 2,200 pF
900 pF
100 pF
10 pF
f = 1 MHz
CL = 2,200 pF
900 pF
100 pF
10 pF
VDD = 3.6 V
VDD = 3.6 V
Error Amplifier Gain and Phase
f Frequency (MHz)
80
0
30
60
90
120
150
60
40
20
0
20
40
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
Gain
Phase
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
www.vishay.com
5
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25_C UNLESS NOTED)
0.01
0.10
1.00
10.00
1
2
3
4
5
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
234567
220
230
240
250
260
270
234567
0
20
40
60
80
100
1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6
0.9
1.1
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.9
2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5
TA = 85_C
25_C
Supply Current
vs. Frequency and Supply Voltage Supply Current
vs. Supply Voltage and Temperature
Switching Frequency vs. Supply Voltage
Standby Current
vs. Supply Voltage and Temperature Duty Cycle vs. DMAX/SS V oltage
f Frequency (MHz)
Supply Current (mA)
Normal Current (mA)
VDD Supply Voltage (V)
A)Standby Current (m
VDD Supply Voltage (V)
Duty Cycle (%)
DMAX/SS (V)
Switching Frequency (MHz)
VDD Supply Voltage (V)
CL = 10 pF CL = 10 pF
f = 1 MHz
25_C
TA = 85_C
25_C
25_C
2.7 V
3.0 V
3.6 V
5.0 V
VDD = 7.0 V
ROSC = 6.98 kW
COSC = 100 pF
Frequency vs. ROSC/COSC
COSC Capacitance (pF)
Switching Frequency (MHz)
4.99 kW
12.1 kW
24.9 kW
49.9 kW
100 kW
249 kW
40 300100 200
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
www.vishay.com
6Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25_C UNLESS NOTED)
1.485
1.490
1.495
1.500
1.505
1.510
1.515
0246810
0
10
20
30
40
50
234567
10
20
30
40
50
234567
150
170
190
210
230
250
234567
0
10
20
30
40
50
234567
Output Rise Time
vs. Supply Voltage and Load Output Fall Time
vs. Supply Voltage and Load
Enable Delay to Output UVLO Hysteresis vs. Supply Voltage
Output Rise Time (nS)
VDD Supply Voltage (V) VDD Supply Voltage (V)
Fall Time (nS)
Output Delay (nS)
VDD Supply Voltage (V) VDD Supply Voltage (V)
UVLO Hysteresis (mV)
CL = 2,200 pF
900 pF
100 pF
10 pF
900 pF
100 pF 10 pF
Mode Select = High
Mode Select = Low
CL = 2,200 pF
VDD = 3.6 V
VREF vs. Bypass Capacitor
(V)
REF
V
Capacitance (mF)
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
www.vishay.com
7
TIMING WAVEFORMS
ENABLE
MODE SELECT
UVLOSET
ROSC
COSC
OUTPUT
DMAX/SS
1.2 V
1.0 V
ON
OFF
>1.5 V Set for 50% Max.
1.0 V
Start-Up (UVLO) Normal (Duty Cycle Limit) Standby
ENABLE
MODE SELECT
UVLOSET
ROSC
COSC
OUTPUT
DMAX/SS
1.2 V
1.0 V
OFF
ON
Start-Up (UVLO) Normal (Duty Cycle Limit) Standby
Figure 1. Si9145 Timing Diagram (MODE SELECT = High)
Figure 2.Si9145 Timing Diagram (MODE SELECT = Low)
1.0 V
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
www.vishay.com
8Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
13
VDD VS
MODE SELECT OUTPUT
DMAX/SS PGND
COMP UVLOSET
FB
NI
VREF
ENABLE
OTS
COSC
GND ROSC
SOIC-16
14
15
16
2
3
4
1
10
11
125
6
7
9
8
Top View
13
VDD VS
MODE SELECT OUTPUT
DMAX/SS PGND
COMP UVLOSET
FB
NI
VREF
ENABLE
OTS
COSC
GND ROSC
TSSOP-16
14
15
16
2
3
4
1
10
11
125
6
7
9
8
Top View
ORDERING INFORMATION−SOIC-16
Part Number Temperature Range
Si9145BY-T1
25
_
to 85
_
C
Si9145BY-T1—E3 25_ to 85_C
ORDERING INFORMATION−TSSOP-16
Part Number Temperature Range
Si9145BQ-T1
25
_
to 85
_
C
Si9145BQ-T1—E3 25_ to 85_C
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin 1: VDD
The positive power supply for all functional blocks except
output driver. A bypass capacitor of 0.1 mF (minimum) is
recommended.
Pin 2: MODE SELECT
This pin is used to enable maximum duty cycle limit and set
output polarity of controller. When connected to VDD, the
maximum duty cycle function is controlled by the DMAX/SS pin.
The maximum duty cycle limit is usually used for forward,
flyback, and boost converters. The output polarity is high when
the PWM circuitry requires the external device to be turned on.
When connected to GND, the maximum duty cycle is not
limited (usually for buck converters driving a p-channel MOS).
The output polarity is low when the PWM circuitry requires the
external PMOS to be turned on.
Pin 3: DMAX/SS
DMAX/SS pin controls the maximum duty cycle achievable by
the PWM circuitry when the MODE SELECT = VDD.
When DMAX/SS is at less than 1.0 V (typical) the OUTPUT is
held low (0% duty cycle). When DMAX/SS is at more than 1.5 V
(typical), the PWM circuitry can achieve 100% duty cycle. With
voltage at DMAX/SS between 1.0 V and 1.5 V, the maximum
duty cycle is proportionally limited to this voltage.
The addition of external components can implement a soft
start function.
Pin 4: COMP
This pin is the output of the error amplifier. A compensation
network is connected from this pin to the FB pin to stabilize the
system. This pin drives one input of the internal pulse width
modulation comparator.
Pin 5: FB
The inverting input of the error amplifier. External resistors are
connected to this pin to set the regulated output voltage. The
compensation network is also connected to this pin.
Pin 6: NI
The non-inverting input of the error amplifier. In normal
operation it is externally connected to the VREF pin.
Pin 7: VREF
This pin supplies 1.5 V trimmed to "1.5%. The reference
voltage is generated by a band-gap reference.
Pin 8: GND
Negative return for VDD.
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
www.vishay.com
9
Pin 9: ROSC
This pin is the equivalent of a 1.0-V voltage source derived
from the on-chip VREF . When a low T.C. resistor is externally
connected from this pin to GND, a temperature independent
current is generated internally. This current is used as the
charging current source connected to the COSC pin. The
current is internally multiplied by 2 and is used as the
discharging current source connected to the COSC pin.
Therefore, the external resistor is one of the factors that
determine the oscillator frequency.
Pin 10: COSC
An external capacitor is connected to this pin to set the
oscillator frequency. Internal current sources alternately
charge and discharge the external capacitor. The oscillator
waveform is a symmetrical triangular type with a typical voltage
swing between 1.0 V and 1.5 V.
fOSC ]
0.7
ROSC <COSC
Pin 11: OTS
This pin indicates an over-temperature condition on the device
when the output is low. The output is latched low and is reset
with the ENABLE pin going low then high, or by turning power
off and on.
Pin 12: ENABLE
A logic high on this pin allows normal operation. A logic low
places the chip in the standby mode. In standby mode normal
operation is disabled, supply current is reduced, the oscillator
stops and the output is held high for MODE SELECT = low, and
low for MODE SELECT = high.
Pin 13: UVLOSET
This pin will place the chip in the standby mode if the UVLOSET
voltage drops below 1.2 V. Once the UVLOSET voltage
exceeds 1.2 V, the chip operates normally. There is a built-in
hysteresis of 200 mV.
Pin 14: PGND
The negative return for the VS supply.
Pin 15: OUTPUT
This CMOS push-pull output pin drives the external MOSFET
and is capable of sinking 150 mA or sourcing 130 mA with VS
equal to 2.7 V.
Pin 16: VS
The positive terminal of the power supply which powers the
CMOS output driver. A bypass capacitor is required.
Si9145
Vishay Siliconix
www.vishay.com
10 Document Number: 70021
S-40710—Rev. K, 19-Apr-04
APPLICATIONS
Si9145
2.7 V 7 V
VDD C1
Q1
C2
L1 D1
VOUT
0 V
Figure 3. Non-Isolated Step Up Boost Converter for VOUT > VIN
Si9145
2.7 V 7 V
C1
Q1
C2
L1
D1
0 V
Figure 4. Non-Isolated Step Down Buck Converter for VOUT < VIN
VDD
VOUT
Si9145
2.7 V 7 V
C1
Q1
C2
L1
Figure 5. Non-Isolated Synchronous Buck Converter for VOUT < VIN
Q2
0 V
VDD
VOUT
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Document Number: 91000 www.vishay.com
Revision: 08-Apr-05 1
Notice
Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.,
or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies.
Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, by
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All Leads
0.101 mm
0.004 IN
E
H
C
D
e B A1 LĬ
4312 8756
131416 15 91012 11
Package Information
Vishay Siliconix
Document Number: 72807
28-Jan-04
www.vishay.com
1
SOIC (NARROW): 16-LEAD (POWER IC ONLY)
JEDEC Part Number: MS-012
MILLIMETERS INCHES
Dim Min Max Min Max
A1.35 1.75 0.053 0.069
A10.10 0.20 0.004 0.008
B0.38 0.51 0.015 0.020
C0.18 0.23 0.007 0.009
D9.80 10.00 0.385 0.393
E3.80 4.00 0.149 0.157
e1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
H5.80 6.20 0.228 0.244
L0.50 0.93 0.020 0.037
Ĭ0_8_0_8_
ECN: S-40080—Rev. A, 02-Feb-04
DWG: 5912
Vishay Siliconix
Package Information
Document Number: 74417
23-Oct-06
www.vishay.com
1
Symbols
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS
Min Nom Max
A - 1.10 1.20
A1 0.05 0.10 0.15
A2 - 1.00 1.05
B 0.22 0.28 0.38
C - 0.127 -
D 4.90 5.00 5.10
E 6.10 6.40 6.70
E1 4.30 4.40 4.50
e-0.65-
L 0.50 0.60 0.70
L1 0.90 1.00 1.10
y--0.10
θ10°3°6°
ECN: S-61920-Rev. D, 23-Oct-06
DWG: 5624
TSSOP: 16-LEAD
PAD Pattern
www.vishay.com Vishay Siliconix
Revision: 02-Sep-11 1Document Number: 63550
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PAD FOR TSSOP-16
0.281
(7.15)
Recommended Minimum Pads
Dimensions in inches (mm)
0.171
(4.35)
0.055
(1.40)
0.012
(0.30)
0.026
(0.65)
0.014
(0.35)
0.193
(4.90)
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Revision: 12-Mar-12 1Document Number: 91000
Disclaimer
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RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
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requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular
product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree
to fully indemnify and hold Vishay and its distributors harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities, expenses and
damages arising or resulting in connection with such use or sale, including attorneys fees, even if such claim alleges that Vishay
or its distributor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to
obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Material Category Policy
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the
definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council
of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.