PS2501L-1-F3 - NEC Electronics

DATA SHEET

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that

this is the latest version.

Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices

representative for availability and additional information.

PHOTOCOUPLER

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

HIGH ISOLATION VOLTAGE

SINGLE TRANSISTOR TYPE

MULTI PHOTOCOUPLER SERIES

The mark •

••

• shows major revised poi nts.

−NEPOC Series−

Document No. PN10225EJ01V0DS (1st edition)

(Previous No. P10025EJ8V0DS00)

Date Published February 2003 CP(K)

Printed in Japan 





NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices 1988, 2003

DESCRIPTION

The PS2501-1, -2, -4 and PS2501L-1, -2, -4 are optically coupled isolators containing a GaAs light emitting diode

and an NPN silicon phototransistor.

The PS2501-1, -2, -4 are in a plastic DIP (Dual In-line Package) and the PS2501L-1, -2, -4 are lead bending type

(Gull-wing) for surface mount.

FEATURES

• High isolation voltage (BV = 5 000 Vr.m.s.)

• High collector to emitter voltage (VCEO = 80 V)

• High-speed switching (tr = 3

s TYP., tf = 5

s TYP.)

• Ordering number of tape product: PS2501L-1-E3, E4, F3, F4, PS2501L-2-E3, E4

• Safety standards

• UL approved: File No. E72422 (S)

APPLICATIONS

• Power supply

• Telephone/FAX.

• FA/OA equipment

• Programmable logic controller

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (UNIT : mm)

DIP Type (New package)

PS2501-4

PS2501-1TOP VIEW

1. Anode

2. Cathode

3. Emitter

4. Collector

TOP VIEW

1, 3, 5, 7. Anode

2, 4, 6, 8. Cathode

9, 11, 13, 15. Emitter

10, 12, 14, 16. Collector

19.8±0.5

6.5±0.5

3.5±0.3

4.15±0.43.2±0.4

2.54

1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10

0.25

0 to 15˚

7.62

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

3.5±0.3

4.15±0.43.2±0.4

2.54

1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10

0.25

4.6±0.35

6.5±0.5

0 to 15˚

7.62

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

12345678

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

Caution New package 1-ch, 4-ch only

DIP Type

PS2501-4

PS2501-1TOP VIEW

TOP VIEW

9.7±0.5

6.5±0.5

3.5±0.3

4.15±0.43.3±0.5

2.54

1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10

0.25

0 to 15˚

7.62

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

PS2501-2

4.6±0.5

6.5±0.5

3.5±0.3

4.15±0.43.3±0.5

2.54

1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10

0.25

0 to 15˚

7.62

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

19.8±0.5

6.5±0.5

0 to 15˚

7.62

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

3.5±0.3

4.15±0.43.3±0.5

2.54

1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10

0.25

1, 3. Anode

2, 4. Cathode

5, 7. Emitter

6, 8. Collector

TOP VIEW

12345678

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

1234

8765

1. Anode

2. Cathode

3. Emitter

4. Collector

1, 3, 5, 7. Anode

2, 4, 6, 8. Cathode

9, 11, 13, 15. Emitter

10, 12, 14, 16. Collector

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS 3

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

Lead Bending Type (New package)

PS2501L-4

PS2501L-1

TOP VIEW TOP VIEW

0.25

4.6±0.35

6.5±0.5

3.5±0.3

2.54

1.25±0.15

0.15

0.9±0.25

9.60±0.4

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

0.1

+0.1

–0.05

19.8±0.5

6.5±0.5

2.54

1.25±0.15

0.25

3.5±0.3

0.15

0.9±0.25

9.60±0.4

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

0.1

+0.1

–0.05

12345678

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

1. Anode

2. Cathode

3. Emitter

4. Collector 1, 3, 5, 7. Anode

2, 4, 6, 8. Cathode

9, 11, 13, 15. Emitter

10, 12, 14, 16. Collector

Caution New package 1-ch, 4-ch only

Lead Bending Type

PS2501L-2

TOP VIEW

PS2501L-1

TOP VIEW

PS2501L-4 TOP VIEW

4.6±0.5

6.5±0.5

0.25

3.5±0.3

2.54

1.25±0.15

0.15

0.9±0.25

9.60±0.4

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

0.1

+0.1

–0.05

9.7±0.5

6.5±0.5

2.54

1.25±0.15

0.25

0.15

3.5±0.3

0.9±0.25

9.60±0.4

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

0.1

+0.1

–0.05

19.8±0.5

6.5±0.5

2.54

1.25±0.15

0.25

3.5±0.3

0.15

0.9±0.25

9.60±0.4

0.25

+0.1

–0.05

0.1

+0.1

–0.05

12345678

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

1234

8765 1, 3. Anode

2, 4. Cathode

5, 7. Emitter

6, 8. Collector

1. Anode

2. Cathode

3. Emitter

4. Collector

1, 3, 5, 7. Anode

2, 4, 6, 8. Cathode

9, 11, 13, 15. Emitter

10, 12, 14, 16. Collector

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

MARKING EXAMPLE

2501

MD003 PS2501-2

MD003

PS2501-1 PS2501-2, -4

Assembly Lot

Week Assembled

Year Assembled

(Last 1 Digit)

In-house Code

CTR Rank Code

No. 1 pin

Mark

Package

New PKG

Standard PKG

Made in Japan Made in Taiwan

No. 1 pin

Mark

E*1

Week Assembled

Year Assembled

(Last 1 Digit)

In-house Code

CTR Rank Code

Package

New PKG

Standard PKG

Made in Japan Made in Taiwan

003

M003

*1 PS2501-4 only

Country Assembled

Type Number

Assembly Lot

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS 5

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

ORDERING INFORMATION

Part Number Package Packi ng Styl e Applic at i on Part Number*1

PS2501-1 4-pin DIP Magazine c ase 100 pcs PS2501-1

PS2501L

PS2501L-1-E3 Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel

PS2501L-1-E4

PS2501L-1-F3 Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel

PS2501L-1-F4

PS2501-2 8-pin DIP Magazine c ase 45 pcs PS2501-2

PS2501L-2

PS2501L-2-E3 Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel

PS2501L-2-E4

PS2501-4 16-pin DIP Magazine c ase 20 pcs PS2501-4

PS2501L-4

*1 For the application of the Safety Standard, following part number should be used.

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 °

°°

°C, unless otherwise specified)

Ratings

Parameter Symbol PS2501-1,

PS2501L-1 PS2501-2,-4

PS2501L-2,-4 Unit

Diode Reverse V ol tage VR6V

Forward Current (DC) IF80 mA

Power Dissipati on Derating

∆

PD/°C 1.5 1.2 mW/°C

Power Dissipati on PD150 120 mW/ch

Peak Forward Current*1 IFP 1A

Transistor Collector to Emitter Voltage VCEO 80 V

Emitter to Collector Voltage VECO 7V

Collector Current IC50 mA/ch

Power Dissipati on Derating

∆

PC/°C 1.5 1.2 mW/°C

Power Dissipati on PC150 120 mW/ch

Isolat i on Voltage*2 B V 5 000 Vr.m. s.

Operating Am bi ent Tem perature TA−55 to +100 °C

Storage Temperat ure Tstg −55 to +150 °C

*1 PW = 100

s, Duty Cycle = 1 %

*2 AC voltage for 1 minute at TA = 25 °C, RH = 60 % between input and output

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °

°°

°C)

Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit

Diode Forward Voltage VFIF = 10 mA 1.17 1.4 V

Reverse Current I RVR = 5 V 5

Terminal Capaci tance CtV = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 50 pF

Transistor Collector to E m i t ter Dar k

Current ICEO VCE = 80 V, I F = 0 m A 100 nA

Coupled Current Transfer Ratio

(IC/IF)*1 CTR IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 80 300 600 %

Collector Saturatio n

Voltage VCE(sat) IF = 10 mA , I C = 2 m A 0.3 V

Isolat i on Resist ance RI-O VI-O = 1.0 kVDC 1011 Ω

Isolat i on Capacitanc e CI-O V = 0 V, f = 1. 0 M Hz 0.5 pF

Rise Time*2 trVCC = 10 V, I C = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω3

Fall Time*2 tf5

*1 CTR rank ( * : only PS2501-1, PS2501L-1)

K* : 300 to 600 (%)

L* : 200 to 400 (%)

M* : 80 to 240 (%)

D* : 100 to 300 (%)

H* : 80 to 160 (%)

W*: 130 to 260 (%)

Q* : 100 to 200 (%)

N : 80 to 600 (%)

*2 Test circuit for switching time

PW = 100 s

Duty Cycle = 1/10

Pulse Input V

OUT

= 100 Ω

50 Ω

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS 7

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °

°°

°C, unless otherwise specified)

150

100

0255075

100 125 150

1.5 mW/˚C

1.2 mW/˚C

150

100

25 50 100 125 1500

10 000

100

1 000

100

7550250–25–50

= 80 V 10

1.0

0.80.60.40.20

0.5

0.1

10 mA

1.5 mW/˚C

1.2 mW/˚C

20 mA

50 mA

2 mA

= 1 mA

5 mA

40 V

24 V

10 V

5 V

PS2501-1

PS2501L-1

PS2501-2

PS2501L-2

PS2501-4

PS2501L-4

PS2501-1

PS2501L-1

PS2501-2

PS2501L-2

PS2501-4

PS2501L-4

100

1.51.41.31.21.11.00.90.80.7

0.5

0.1

0 ˚C

–25 ˚C

–55 ˚C

+60 ˚C

+25 ˚C

= +100 ˚C

Diode Power Dissipation P

(mW)

Transistor Power Dissipation P

(mW)

Ambient Temperature T

(˚C)

Forward Current I

(mA)

Forward Voltage V

(V)

Collector to Emitter Dark Current I

CEO

(nA)

Collector Saturation Voltage V

CE(sat)

(V)

Ambient Temperature T

(˚C)

Ambient Temperature T

(˚C)

DIODE POWER DISSIPATION vs.

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE TRANSISTOR POWER DISSIPATION

vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

FORWARD CURRENT vs.

FORWARD VOLTAGE

COLLECTOR TO EMITTER DARK

CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.

COLLECTOR SATURATION VOLTAGE

Collector Current I

(mA)

046810

20 mA

= 5 mA

10 mA

50 mA

Collector Current I

(mA)

Collector to Emitter Voltage V

(V)

COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.

COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

1.2

–50

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0–25 0 25 50 75 100

0.1 10 k

5 k

1 k

5001005010

1 000

100

1100 k50 k10 k5 k1 k500100

–5

–10

–15

–20

0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100200 500

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

= 2 mA,

= 10 V,

CTR = 290 %

= 5 mA,

= 5 V,

CTR = 290 %

= 5 mA,

= 5 V

100 Ω

300 Ω

= 1 kΩ

Normalized to 1.0

at T

= 25 ˚C,

= 5 mA, V

= 5 V

Forward Current I

(mA)

Ambient Temperature T

(˚C)

Load Resistance R

(Ω)

Frequency f (kHz)

Normalized Current Transfer Ratio CTR

Current Transfer Ratio CTR (%)

Normalized Gain G

Load Resistance R

(Ω)

Switching Time t ( s)

NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER

RATIO vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs.

FORWARD CURRENT

SWITCHING TIME vs.

LOAD RESISTANCE SWITCHING TIME vs.

LOAD RESISTANCE

FREQUENCY RESPONSE

Switching Time t ( s)

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

00.05 0.1 0.5 1 5 10 50

= 25 ˚C

= 60 ˚C

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

010

Time (Hr)

CTR (Relative Value)

LONG TERM CTR DEGRADATION

= 5 mA

Sample A

= 5 V

Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS 9

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

TAPING SPECIFICATIONS (UNIT : mm)

Tape Direction

Outline and Dimensions (Tape)

Outline and Dimensions (Reel)

Packing: 1 000 pcs/reel

2.0±0.5

R 1.0

13.0±0.2

21.0±0.8

PS2501L-1-E3 PS2501L-1-E4

1.55±0.1

2.0±0.1

4.0±0.1

1.75±0.1

4.5 MAX.

4.0±0.1

0.4

5.3±0.1

8.0±0.1

7.5±0.1

16.0±0.3

10.3±0.1

1.5

+0.1

–0

254±2.0

80.0±1.0

2.0±0.5

15.9 to 19.4

Outer edge of

flange

21.5±1.0

17.5±1.0

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

Tape Direction

Outline and Dimensions (Tape)

Outline and Dimensions (Reel)

PS2501L-1-F3 PS2501L-1-F4

1.55±0.1

2.0±0.1

4.0±0.1

1.75±0.1

4.5 MAX.

4.0±0.1

0.4

5.3±0.1

8.0±0.1

7.5±0.1

16.0±0.3

10.3±0.1

1.5

+0.1

–0

Packing: 2 000 pcs/reel

2.0±0.5

R 1.0

13.0±0.2

21.0±0.8

330±2.0

100±1.0

2.0±0.5

15.9 to 19.4

Outer edge of

flange

21.5±1.0

17.5±1.0

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS 11

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

Tape Direction

Outline and Dimensions (Tape)

Outline and Dimensions (Reel)

PS2501L-2-E3 PS2501L-2-E4

1.55±0.1

2.0±0.1

4.0±0.1

1.75±0.1

4.5 MAX.

10.4±0.1

12.0±0.1

1.5

+0.1

–0

7.5±0.1

10.3±0.1

16.0±0.3

4.0±0.1

0.3

Packing: 1 000 pcs/reel

15.9 to 19.4

Outer edge of

flange

100±1.0

330±2.0

2.0±0.5

R 1.0

13.0±0.2

21.0±0.8

2.0±0.5

21.5±1.0

17.5±1.0

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

NOTES ON HANDLING

1. Recommended soldering conditions

(1) Infrared reflow soldering

• Peak reflow temperature 260°C or below (package surface temperature)

• Time of peak reflow temperature 10 seconds or less

• Time of temperature higher than 220°C 60 seconds or less

• Time to preheat temperature from 120 to 180°C 120±30 s

• Number of reflows Three

• Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a

maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)

120±30 s

(preheating)

220˚C

180˚C

Package Surface Temperature T (˚C)

Time (s)

Recommended Temperature Profile of Infrared Reflow

(heating)

to 10 s

to 60 s

260˚C MAX.

120˚C

(2) Wave soldering

• Temperature 260°C or below (molten solder temperature)

• Time 10 seconds or less

• Preheating conditions 120°C or below (package surface temperature)

• Number of times One (Allowed to be dipped in solder including plastic mold portion.)

• Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine

content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)

(3) Cautions

•Fluxes

Avoid removing the residual flux with freon-based and chlorine-based cleaning solvent.

2. Cautions regarding noise

Be aware that when voltage is applied suddenly between the photocoupler’s input and output or between

collector-emitters at startup, the output side may enter the on state, even if the voltage is within the absolute

maximum ratings.

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS 13

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

USAGE CAUTIONS

1. Protect against static electricity when handling.

2. Avoid storage at a high temperature and high humidity.

Data Sheet PN10225EJ01V0DS

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

M8E 00. 4 - 0110

The information in this document is current as of February, 2003. The information is subject to

change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC's data sheets or

data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC semiconductor products. Not all

products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC sales representative

for availability and additional information.

No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without prior

written consent of NEC. NEC assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.

NEC does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of

third parties by or arising from the use of NEC semiconductor products listed in this document or any other

liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any

patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC or others.

Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative

purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these

circuits, software and information in the design of customer's equipment shall be done under the full

responsibility of customer. NEC assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by customers or third

parties arising from the use of these circuits, software and information.

While NEC endeavours to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of NEC semiconductor products, customers

agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize

risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in NEC

semiconductor products, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as

redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.

NEC semiconductor products are classified into the following three quality grades:

"Standard", "Special" and "Specific". The "Specific" quality grade applies only to semiconductor products

developed based on a customer-designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The

recommended applications of a semiconductor product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below.

Customers must check the quality grade of each semiconductor product before using it in a particular

application.

"Standard": Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio

and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment

and industrial robots

"Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster

systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed

for life support)

"Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life

support systems and medical equipment for life support, etc.

The quality grade of NEC semiconductor products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC's

data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC semiconductor products in applications not

intended by NEC, they must contact an NEC sales representative in advance to determine NEC's willingness

to support a given application.

(Note)

(1) "NEC" as used in this statement means NEC Corporation, NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices, Ltd.

and also includes its majority-owned subsidiaries.

(2) "NEC semiconductor products" means any semiconductor product developed or manufactured by or for

NEC (as defined above).

•

NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices Hong Kong Limited

Hong Kong Head Office

Taipei Branch Office

Korea Branch Office

TEL: +852-3107-7303

TEL: +886-2-8712-0478

TEL: +82-2-558-2120

FAX: +852-3107-7309

FAX: +886-2-2545-3859

FAX: +82-2-558-5209

NEC Electronics (Europe) GmbH http://www.ee.nec.de/

TEL: +49-211-6503-01 FAX: +49-211-6503-487

California Eastern Laboratories, Inc. http://www.cel.com/

TEL: +1-408-988-3500 FAX: +1-408-988-0279

0302

NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices, Ltd.

5th Sales Group, Sales Division TEL: +81-44-435-1588 FAX: +81-44-435-1579 E-mail: salesinfo@csd-nec.com

For further information, please contact

PS2501-1,-2,-4,PS2501L-1,-2,-4

SAFETY INFORMATION ON THIS PRODUCT

Caution GaAs Products The product cont ains gallium arsenide, GaAs .

GaAs vapor and powder are hazardous to human health if inhaled or inges ted.

• Do not des troy or burn the product.

• Do not c ut or cleav e off any part of the product.

• Do not c rush or chemi cally di ssolv e the product.

• Do not put the product i n the mouth.

Follow related l aws and ordinances for dispos al . The product should be exc l uded from general

industri al was te or household garbage.