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AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type
FEATURES
• Precision capacitor, tolerance 1 % and 2 %.
Intermediate values are available of the E96
series
• Material categorization:
For definitions of compliance please see
www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
• Pulse operations
• SMPS and thyristor circuits
• Storage, filter, timing and sample and hold circuits
Note
•For more detailed data and test requirements, contact dc-film@vishay.com
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Capacitance range (E12 series) 47 pF to 22 µF
Capacitance tolerance ± 10 %, ± 5 %, ± 2.5 %, ± 2 %, ± 1 %
Climatic testing class according to IEC 60068-1 55/100/56
Maximum application temperature 100 °C
Reference standards IEC 60384-16
Dielectric Polypropylene film
Electrodes Metallized
Construction Mono construction
Encapsulation Plastic-wrapped, epoxy resin sealed. Flame retardant
Leads Tinned wire
Marking C-value; tolerance; rated voltage; manufacturer’s type; code for dielectric material;
manufacturer location, year and week; manufacturer’s logo or name
Rated DC voltage 160 VDC, 250 VDC, 400 VDC, 630 VDC
Rated AC voltage 100 VAC, 160 VAC, 220 VAC, 250 VAC
Pull test on leads 20 N in direction of leads according to IEC 60068-2-21
Bent test on leads 2 bends through 90° with half of the force used in pull test
DIMENSIONS in millimeters
LEAD DIAMETER
dtDL
0.6 ± 0.06 9.0 19.0
0.8 ± 0.08 < 16.5 > 26.5
1.0 ± 0.1 > 16.5 > 26.5
40.0 ± 5.0 L
Max. 40.0 ± 5.0
Ø dt
D
Max.
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COMPOSITION OF CATALOG NUMBER
Note
(1) For detailed tape specifications refer to packaging information: www.vishay.com/doc?28139 or end of catalog
SPECIFIC REFERENCE DATA
DESCRIPTION VALUE
Tangent of loss angle: at 1 kHz at 10 kHz at 100 kHz
C 0.1 µF 4 x 10-4 6 x 10-4 40 x 10-4
0.1 µF < C 1.0 µF 4 x 10-4 6 x 10-4 -
C > 1.0 µF 10 x 10-4 --
CAPACITOR LENGTH
(mm)
MAXIMUM PULSE RISE TIME (dU/dt)R [V/μs]
160 VDC 250 VDC 400 VDC 630 VDC
11 240 300 515 700
14 175 220 380 510
19 100 125 200 280
26.5 60 75 120 160
31.5 45 60 95 120
41.5 30 40 65 85
If the maximum pulse voltage is less than the rated voltage higher dU/dt values can be permitted.
R between leads, for C 0.33 µF at 100 V, 1 min > 100 000 M
RC between leads, for C > 0.33 µF at 100 V, 1 min > 30 000 s
R between leads and case, 100 V, 1 min > 30 000 m
Withstanding (DC) voltage between leads and wrapped film (1.4 x URAC + 2000) 2840 V, 1 min
Withstanding (DC) voltage (cut off current 10 mA), rise time 100 V/s 1.6 x URDC, 1 min
Maximum application temperature 100 °C
MKP 1839 X XX 16 X X
CAPACITANCE
(numerically)
Example:
468 = 680 nF
MULTIPLIER
(nF)
0.1 2
13
10 4
100 5
TYPE
SPECIAL LETTER
FOR TAPED
Bulk
R Reel
G Ammopack
VOLTAGE (V DC)
16 = 160 V
25 = 250 V
40 = 400 V
63 = 630 V
TOLERANCE
1 ± 1 %
2 ± 2 %
3 ± 2.5 %
4 ± 5 %
5 ± 10 %
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ELECTRICAL DATA
URDC
(V)
CAP.
(μF)
CAPACITANCE
CODE
VOLTAGE
CODE VAC
DIMENSIONS
DL
160
0.033 333
16 100
5.0 11.0
0.047 347 5.5 11.0
0.068 368 6.0 11.0
0.10 410 6.5 14.0
0.15 415 7.5 14.0
0.22 422 7.0 19.0
0.33 433 8.0 19.0
0.47 447 9.0 19.0
0.68 468 8.5 26.5
1.0 510 10.5 26.5
1.5 515 12.0 26.5
2.2 522 13.0 31.5
3.3 533 15.5 31.5
4.7 547 15.5 41.5
6.8 568 18.5 41.5
10 610 22.0 41.5
15 615 24.5 41.5
22 622 28.5 41.5
250
0.010 310
25 160
5.0 11.0
0.015 315 5.0 11.0
0.022 322 5.0 11.0
0.033 333 5.5 11.0
0.047 347 6.0 14.0
0.068 368 6.5 14.0
0.10 410 7.5 14.0
0.15 415 7.0 19.0
0.22 422 8.5 19.0
0.33 433 8.0 26.5
0.47 447 9.0 26.5
0.68 468 11.0 26.5
1.0 510 12.5 26.5
1.5 515 13.0 31.5
2.2 522 16.0 31.5
3.3 533 19.0 31.5
4.7 547 19.5 41.5
6.8 568 23.0 41.5
10 610 22.0 41.5
15 615 24.5 41.5
22 622 28.5 41.5
400
0.0068 268
40 220 (1)
5.0 11.0
0.0082 282 5.0 11.0
0.010 310 5.5 11.0
0.015 315 6.0 11.0
0.022 322 6.5 14.0
0.033 333 7.0 14.0
0.047 347 8.0 14.0
0.068 368 8.5 19.0
0.10 410 9.0 19.0
0.15 415 8.0 26.5
0.22 422 9.5 26.5
0.33 433 11.5 26.5
0.47 447 13.5 26.5
0.68 468 14.0 31.5
1.0 510 17.0 31.5
1.5 515 20.5 31.5
2.2 522 21.0 41.5
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630
0.000047 047
63 250 (1)
5.0 11.0
0.000051 051 5.0 11.0
0.000056 056 5.0 11.0
0.000062 056 5.0 11.0
0.000068 068 5.5 11.0
0.000075 075 5.5 11.0
0.000082 082 5.5 11.0
0.000091 091 6.0 11.0
0.00010 110 6.0 11.0
0.00011 111 6.0 11.0
0.00012 112 6.0 11.0
0.00013 113 6.0 11.0
0.00015 115 6.0 11.0
0.00016 116 6.0 11.0
0.00018 118 6.0 11.0
0.00020 120 6.0 11.0
0.00022 122 5.0 11.0
0.00024 124 5.0 11.0
0.00027 127 5.0 11.0
0.00030 130 5.0 11.0
0.00033 133 5.0 11.0
0.00036 136 5.0 11.0
0.00039 139 5.0 11.0
0.00043 143 5.0 11.0
0.00047 147 5.0 11.0
0.00051 151 5.0 11.0
0.00056 156 5.5 11.0
0.00062 162 5.5 11.0
0.00068 168 5.5 11.0
0.00075 175 5.5 11.0
0.00082 182 5.0 11.0
0.00091 191 5.0 11.0
0.0010 210 5.0 11.0
0.0011 211 5.0 11.0
0.0012 212 5.0 11.0
0.0013 213 5.0 11.0
0.0015 215 5.0 11.0
0.0016 216 5.0 11.0
0.0018 218 5.0 11.0
0.0020 220 5.0 11.0
0.0022 222 5.0 11.0
0.0024 224 5.0 11.0
0.0027 227 5.0 11.0
0.0030 230 5.0 11.0
0.0033 233 5.0 11.0
0.0036 236 5.0 11.0
0.0039 239 5.0 11.0
0.0043 243 5.0 11.0
0.0047 247 5.0 11.0
0.0062 262 5.5 11.0
0.0068 268 5.5 11.0
0.0082 282 6.0 11.0
0.010 310 5.5 14.0
0.015 315 6.5 14.0
0.022 322 7.5 14.0
0.033 333 7.0 19.0
0.047 347 8.0 19.0
ELECTRICAL DATA
URDC
(V)
CAP.
(μF)
CAPACITANCE
CODE
VOLTAGE
CODE VAC
DIMENSIONS
DL
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Notes
• Pitch = L + 3.5 mm
(1) Not suitable for mains applications
Note
• For detailed tape specifications refer to packaging information: www.vishay.com/doc?28139
MOUNTING
Normal Use
The capacitors are designed for mounting on printed-circuit boards. The capacitors packed in bandoliers are designed for
mounting in printed-circuit boards by means of automatic insertion machines.
For detailed tape specifications refer to packaging information: www.vishay.com/doc?28139
Specific Method of Mounting to Withstand Vibration and Shock
In order to withstand vibration and shock tests, it must be ensured that the capacitors body is in good contact with the
printed-circuit board.
• For L < 19 mm capacitors shall be mechanically fixed by the leads
• For larger pitches the capacitors shall be mounted in the same way and the body clamped
• The maximum diameter and length of the capacitors are specified in the dimensions table
• Eccentricity as shown in the drawing below
Space Requirements on Printed-Circuit Board
The maximum length and width of film capacitors is shown in drawing:
• Eccentricity as in drawing. The maximum eccentricity is smaller than or equal to the lead diameter of the product concerned.
• Product height with seating plane as given by IEC 60717 as reference: hmax. h + 0.4 mm or hmax. h’ + 0.4 mm
630
0.068 368
63 250 (1)
9.0 19.0
0.10 410 8.5 26.5
0.15 415 10.5 26.5
0.22 422 12.0 26.5
0.33 433 14.5 26.5
0.47 447 15.0 31.5
0.68 468 18.0 31.5
1.0 510 18.0 41.5
1.5 515 22.0 41.5
RECOMMENDED PACKAGING
PACKAGING
CODE
TYPE OF
PACKAGING
REEL DIAMETER
(mm)
ORDERING CODE
EXAMPLES
G Ammo - MKP1839422403G x
R Reel 350 MKP1839422403R x
-Bulk
for L > 31.5 mm - MKP1839522403 x
ELECTRICAL DATA
URDC
(V)
CAP.
(μF)
CAPACITANCE
CODE
VOLTAGE
CODE VAC
DIMENSIONS
DL
1 mm
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SOLDERING CONDITIONS
For general soldering conditions and wave soldering profile, we refer to application note:
“Soldering Guidelines for Film Capacitors”: www.vishay.com/doc?28171
Storage Temperature
Tstg = - 25 °C to + 35 °C with RH maximum 75 % without condensation
Ratings and Characteristics Reference Conditions
Unless otherwise specified, all electrical values apply to an ambient temperature of 23 °C ± 1 °C, an atmospheric pressure of
86 kPa to 106 kPa and a relative humidity of 50 % ± 2 %.
For reference testing, a conditioning period shall be applied over 96 h ± 4 h by heating the products in a circulating air oven at
the rated temperature and a relative humidity not exceeding 20 %.
CHARACTERISTICS
MAX. RMS VOLTAGE AS A FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY
Maximum allowed component temperature rise (T) as a function of the ambient temperature (Tamb)
0.047
0.1
0.22
0.47
1.0
2.2
6.8
10
4.7
100
7
5
3
2
10
7
5
3
2
1
10323 57 2
104357
10523 57 106
VRMS
f (Hz)
Capacitance in µF
Tamb ≤ 85 °C, 160 VDC
1000
7
5
3
2
100
7
5
3
2
10
10323 57 2
104357
10523 57 106
VRMS
f (Hz)
0.01
0.047
0.1
0.47
2.2
0.22
6.8
4.7
1.0
Tamb ≤ 85 °C, 250 VDC
Capacitance in µF
0.022
1000
7
5
3
2
100
7
5
3
2
10 23 57 2
104105106
103357 23 57
VRMS
f (Hz)
0.22
0.47
1.0
2.2
0.022
0.01
0.1
0.047
Capacitance in µF
Tamb ≤ 85 °C, 400 VDC
1000
7
5
3
2
100
7
5
3
2
10 23 57 2
104105106
103357 23 57
VRMS
f (Hz)
0.1
0.22
0.47
1.0
1.5
0.022 0.01
0.0047
0.002
0.001
0.047
Capacitance in µF
Tamb ≤ 85 °C, 630 VDC
ΔT (°C)
Tamb (°C)
16
12
8
4
0
- 60 - 20 20 60 100
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HEAT CONDUCTIVITY (G) AS A FUNCTION OF ORIGINAL PITCH AND CAPACITOR BODY
THICKNESS IN mW/°C
DIAMETER
(mm)
HEAT CONDUCTIVITY (mW/°C)
L = 11 mm L = 14 mm L = 19 mm L = 26.5 mm L = 31.5 mm L = 41.5 mm
5.0234568
5.5334679
6.03457810
6.53457911
7.04568912
7.5 4 5 7 9 10 13
8.0 4 5 7 10 11 15
8.5 5 6 8 10 12 16
9.0 5 6 8 11 13 17
9.5 6 7 9 12 14 18
10.06 7 10131519
10.57 8 10141620
11.07 8 11141721
11.58 9 12151823
12.0 8 10 12 16 19 24
12.5 9 10 13 17 20 25
13.0 9 11 14 18 21 26
13.5101114192228
14.0101215202329
14.5111316212430
15.0111316212531
15.5121417222633
16.0121418232734
16.5131519242835
17.0141620252937
17.5141720263038
18.0151721273139
18.5151822283241
19.0161923293442
19.5171924303543
20.0172025313645
20.5182125323746
21.0192226333848
21.5202227353949
22.0202328364150
22.5212429374252
23.0222530384353
23.5232631394455
24.0232732404656
24.5242733414758
25.0252834424859
25.5262935444961
26.0273036455162
26.5273137465264
27.0283238475366
27.5293339485567
28.0303440505669
28.5313541515770
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POWER DISSIPATION AND MAXIMUM COMPONENT TEMPERATURE RISE
The power dissipation must be limited in order not to exceed the maximum allowed component temperature rise as a function
of the free air ambient temperature.
The power dissipation can be calculated according type detail specification “HQN-384-01/101: Technical Information Film
Capacitors with the typical tgd of the curves”.
The component temperature rise (T) can be measured (see section “Measuring the component temperature” for more details)
or calculated by T = P/G:
• T = Component temperature rise (°C)
• P = Power dissipation of the component (mW)
• G = Heat conductivity of the component (mW/°C)
MEASURING THE COMPONENT TEMPERATURE
A thermocouple must be attached to the capacitor body as in:
The temperature is measured in unloaded (Tamb) and maximum loaded condition (TC).
The temperature rise is given by T = TC - Tamb.
To avoid radiation or convection, the capacitor should be tested in a wind-free box.
APPLICATION NOTE AND LIMITING CONDITIONS
These capacitors are not suitable for mains applications as across-the-line capacitors without additional protection, as
described hereunder. These mains applications are strictly regulated in safety standards and therefore electromagnetic
interference suppression capacitors conforming the standards must be used.
To select the capacitor for a certain application, the following conditions must be checked:
1. The peak voltage (UP) shall not be greater than the rated DC voltage (URDC)
2. The peak-to-peak voltage (UP-P) shall not be greater than the maximum (UP-P) to avoid the ionization inception level
3. The voltage peak slope (dU/dt) shall not exceed the rated voltage pulse slope in an RC-circuit at rated voltage and without
ringing. If the pulse voltage is lower than the rated DC voltage, the rated voltage pulse slope may be multiplied by URDC and
divided by the applied voltage.
For all other pulses following equation must be fulfilled:
T is the pulse duration.
4. The maximum component surface temperature rise must be lower than the limits (see graph “Max. allowed component
temperature rise”).
5. Since in circuits used at voltages over 280 V peak-to-peak the risk for an intrinsically active flammability after a capacitor
breakdown (short circuit) increases, it is recommended that the power to the component is limited to 100 times the values
mentioned in the table: “Heat conductivity”
6. When using these capacitors as across-the-line capacitor in the input filter for mains applications or as series connected
with an impedance to the mains the applicant must guarantee that the following conditions are fulfilled in any case (spikes
and surge voltages from the mains included).
VOLTAGE CONDITIONS FOR 6 ABOVE
ALLOWED VOLTAGES Tamb 85 °C 85 °C < Tamb 100 °C
Maximum continuous RMS voltage URAC URAC
Maximum temperature RMS-overvoltage (< 24 h) 1.25 x URAC 1.25 x URAC
Maximum peak voltage (VO-P) (< 2 s) 1.6 x URDC 1.1 x URDC
Thermocouple
2 x dU
dt
-------
2
0
T
x dt URDC
dU
dt
--------
rated
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INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
General Notes
Sub-clause numbers of tests and performance requirements refer to the “Sectional Specification, Publication IEC 60384-16 and
Specific Reference Data”.
GROUP C INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST CONDITIONS PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
SUB-GROUP C1A PART OF SAMPLE
OF SUB-GROUP C1
4.1 Dimensions (detail) As specified in chapter “General Data” of this
specification
4.3.1 Initial measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz
4.3 Robustness of terminations Tensile and bending No visible damage
4.4 Resistance to soldering heat Method: 1A
Solder bath: 280 °C ± 5 °C
Duration: 5 s
4.14 Component solvent resistance Isopropylalcohol at room temperature
Method: 2
Immersion time: 5 min ± 0.5 min
Recovery time: Min. 1 h, max. 2 h
4.4.2 Final measurements Visual examination No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance |C/C| 2 % of the value measured initially
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan 0.002
Compared to values measured in 4.3.1
SUB-GROUP C1B OTHER PART OF
SAMPLE OF SUB-GROUP C1
4.6.1 Initial measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle:
For C 1 µF at 10 kHz
For C > 1 µF at 1 kHz
4.15 Solvent resistance of the marking Isopropylalcohol at room temperature
Method: 1
Rubbing material: Cotton wool
Immersion time: 5 min ± 0.5 min
No visible damage
Legible marking
4.6 Rapid change of temperature A = Lower category temperature
B = Upper category temperature
5 cycles
Duration t = 30 min
4.7 Vibration Visual examination
Mounting:
See section “Mounting” for more information
Procedure B4
Frequency range: 10 Hz to 55 Hz
Amplitude: 0.75 mm or
Acceleration 98 m/s
(whichever is less severe)
Total duration 6 h
No visible damage
4.7.2 Final inspection Visual examination No visible damage
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SUB-GROUP C1B OTHER PART OF
SAMPLE OF SUB-GROUP C1
4.9 Shock Mounting:
See section “Mounting” for more information
Pulse shape: Half sine
Acceleration: 490 m/s
Duration of pulse: 11 ms
4.9.3 Final measurements Visual examination No visible damage
Capacitance |C/C| 2 % of the value measured in 4.6.1
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan 0.002
Compared to values measured in 4.6.1
Insulation resistance As specified in section “Insulation
Resistance” of this specification
SUB-GROUP C1 COMBINED SAMPLE
OF SPECIMENS OF SUB-GROUPS
C1A AND C1B
4.10 Climatic sequence
4.10.2 Dry heat Temperature: Upper category temperature
Duration: 16 h
4.10.3 Damp heat cyclic
Test Db, first cycle
4.10.4 Cold Temperature: Lower category temperature
Duration: 2 h
4.10.6 Damp heat cyclic
Test Db, remaining cycles
Visual examination No visible damage
Legible marking
4.10.6.2 Final measurements Capacitance |C/C| 3 % of the value measured in
4.4.2 or 4.9.3
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan 0.003
Compared to values measured in
4.3.1 or 4.6.1
Insulation resistance 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
SUB-GROUP C2
4.11 Damp heat steady state Capacitance
4.11.1 Initial measurements Tangent of loss angle at 1 kHz
4.11.3 Final measurements Visual examination No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance |C/C| 3 % of the value measured in 4.11.1.
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan 0.001
Compared to values measured in 4.11.1
Insulation resistance 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
GROUP C INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST CONDITIONS PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
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SUB-GROUP C3
4.12 Endurance DC Duration: 2000 h
1.25 x URDC at 85 °C
0.875 x URDC at 100 °C
4.12.1 Initial measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle:
For C 1 µF at 10 kHz
For C > 1 µF at 1 kHz
4.12.5 Final measurements Visual examination No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance |C/C| 3 % compared to values measured
in 4.12.1
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan 0.002
Compared to values measured in 4.12.1
Insulation resistance 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
SUB-GROUP C4
4.2.6 Temperature characteristics
Initial measurement
Intermediate
Intermediate measurements
Capacitance
Capacitance at lower category temperature
Capacitance at 20 °C
Capacitance at upper category temperature
For - 55 °C to + 20 °C:
0 % |C/C| 2 % or
for 20 °C to 85 °C:
- 3 % |C/C| 0 %
Final measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle:
For C 1 µF at 10 kHz
For C > 1 µF at 1 kHz
As specified in section “Capacitance” of this
specification
Insulation resistance As specified in section “Insulation
Resistance” of this specification
4.13 Charge and discharge 10 000 cycles
Charged to URDC
Discharge resistance:
4.13.1 Initial measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz
4.13.3 Final measurements Capacitance |C/C| 3 % of the value measured in 4.13.1
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan 0.003
Compared to values measured in 4.13.1
Insulation resistance 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
GROUP C INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST CONDITIONS PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
RURDC
2.5 x C dU/dt
------------------------------------------
=
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Revision: 08-Feb-17 1Document Number: 91000
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RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
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the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of
typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding
statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a
particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application.
Parameters provided in datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over
time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk.
Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for
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