STBP110 Overvoltage protection device Datasheet - production data Features Input overvoltage protection up to 28 V Integrated high voltage N-channel MOSFET switch - low RDS(on) of 170 m Integrated charge pump Maximum continuous current of 1.2 A Thermal shutdown Soft-start feature to control the inrush current Enable input (EN) Fault indication output (FLT) IN input ESD protection: 15 kV air discharge, 8 kV contact discharge (with 1 F input capacitor), 2 kV HBM (standalone device) Certain overvoltage options compliant with the China Communications Standard YD/T 15912006 (overvoltage protection only) Small, RoHS compliant 2 x 2 x 0.75 mm TDFN 8-lead package with thermal pad. June 2012 This is information on a product in full production. TDFN 8-lead (2 x 2 x 0.75 mm) Applications Smart phones Digital cameras PDA and palmtop devices MP3 players Low power handheld devices. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 1/40 www.st.com 1 Contents STBP110 Contents 1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3 2.1 Input (IN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.2 Output (OUT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.3 Fault indication output (FLT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.4 Enable input (EN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.5 No connect (NC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.6 Ground (GND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.1 Power-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.2 Normal operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.3 Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.4 Overvoltage lockout (OVLO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.5 Thermal shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4 Timing diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5 Typical operating characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Typical operating characteristics (STBP110GT). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 6 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 7 DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 8 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 8.1 Calculating the power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 8.2 Calculating the junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 8.3 PCB layout recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 9 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 10 Tape and reel information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 2/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Contents 11 Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 12 Package marking information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 13 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 3/40 List of tables STBP110 List of tables Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. 4/40 Pin description and signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating and AC measurement conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC and AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Package mechanical dimensions for TDFN 8-lead (2 x 2 x 0.75 mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . Carrier tape dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Further tape and reel information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reel dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Marking description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 .....8 . . . . 27 . . . . 27 . . . . 28 . . . . 28 . . . . 33 . . . . 34 . . . . 34 . . . . 35 . . . . 37 . . . . 38 . . . . 39 STBP110 List of figures List of figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Figure 8. Figure 9. Figure 10. Figure 11. Figure 12. Figure 13. Figure 14. Figure 15. Figure 16. Figure 17. Figure 18. Figure 19. Figure 20. Figure 21. Figure 22. Figure 23. Figure 24. Figure 25. Figure 26. Figure 27. Figure 28. Figure 29. Figure 30. Figure 31. Figure 32. Figure 33. Figure 34. Figure 35. Figure 36. Figure 37. Figure 38. Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Typical application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Power-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Overvoltage protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Disable (EN = high). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Recovery from OVP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Maximum MOSFET current at TA = 85 C for various PCB thermal performance and TJ 125 C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Startup, ton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Overvoltage, toff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Recovery from overvoltage, trec . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Disable, tdis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Startup to overvoltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Startup to overvoltage (detail). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Soft-start performance for 10 F capacitive load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Soft-start performance for 100 F capacitive load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ICC vs. temperature at VIN = 5 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ICC vs. VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ICC vs. VIN (detail) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ICC(STDBY) vs. temperature at VIN = 5 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ICC(STDBY) vs. VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ICC(STDBY) vs. VIN (detail) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 VOVLO vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 VUVLO vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 VOL(FLT) vs. temperature at ISINK(FLT) = 5 mA, VIN = 5 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 RDS(on) vs. temperature at 5 V, 1 A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 VIL(EN) vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 VIH(EN) vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 I(EN) vs. VIN at V(EN) = 5 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 RPD(EN) vs. temperature at V(EN) = VIN = 5 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ton vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 trec vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Package mechanical drawing for TDFN 8-lead (2 x 2 x 0.75 mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Tape and reel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Reel dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Tape trailer/leader. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Pin 1 orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 5/40 Description 1 STBP110 Description The STBP110 device provides overvoltage protection for input voltage up to +28 V. Its low RDS(on) N-channel MOSFET switch protects the systems connected to the OUT pin against failures of the DC power supplies in accordance with the China MII Communications Standard YD/T 1591-2006. In the event of an input overvoltage condition, the device immediately disconnects the DC power supply by turning off an internal low R DS(on) N-channel MOSFET to prevent damage to protected components. In addition, the device also monitors its own junction temperature and switches off the internal MOSFET if the junction temperature exceeds the specified limit. The device can be controlled by the microcontroller and can also provide status information about fault conditions. The STBP110 is offered in a small, RoHS-compliant 8-lead TDFN (2 mm x 2 mm) package. Figure 1. Logic diagram ). /54 34"0 %. &,4 '.$ !- Figure 2. Pinout ). /54 '.$ .# .# .# &,4 %. !- 1. Exposed thermal pad may be tied to GND. 6/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Pin description 2 Pin description 2.1 Input (IN) Input voltage (IN) pin. The IN pin is connected to the DC power supply. An external low ESR ceramic capacitor of minimum value 1 F must be connected between IN and GND. This capacitor is needed for decoupling and also protects the IC against fast voltage spikes and ESD events. This capacitor should be located as close to the IN pin as possible. 2.2 Output (OUT) Output voltage (OUT) pin. The OUT pin is connected to the input through a low RDS(on) N-channel MOSFET switch. If no fault is detected and the STBP110 is enabled by the EN input, this switch is turned on and the output voltage follows the input voltage. The output is disconnected from the input when the input voltage is under the UVLO threshold or above the OVLO threshold, when the junction temperature is above the thermal shutdown threshold or when the device is disabled by the EN input. After the input voltage or junction temperature returns to the specified range, there is a recovery delay, trec, and the power output is then connected to the input (see Figure 8). The switch turn-on time is intentionally prolonged to limit the inrush current and voltage drop caused, for example, by charging output capacitors (soft-start feature). 2.3 Fault indication output (FLT) The active low, open-drain fault indication output provides information on the STBP110 state to the application controller. The FLT is asserted (i.e. driven low), if the STBP110 is in the overvoltage condition or thermal shutdown mode is active. As the FLT output is of the open-drain type, it may be pulled up by an external resistor R PU to the controller supply voltage (see Figure 4). If there is no need to use this output, it may be left disconnected. The suitable RPU resistor value is in the range of 10 k to 1 M. To improve safety and to prevent damage to application circuits in the event of extreme voltage or current conditions, an optional protective resistor RFLT can be connected between the FLT output and the controller input (see Figure 4). The suitable RFLT resistor value is in the range of 10 k to 100 k . The FLT output is in Hi-Z (high impedance) state when the device is disabled by EN input or when the input voltage is lower than the UVLO threshold. 2.4 Enable input (EN) This active low logical input can be used to enable or disable the device. When the EN input is driven high, the STBP110 is in shutdown mode and the power output is disconnected from the input (see Figure 8). When the EN input is driven low and all operating conditions are within specified limits, the power output is connected to the input. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 7/40 Pin description STBP110 The EN input is equipped with an internal pull-down resistor of 250 k (typical value). If there is no need to use this input, it may be left floating or, preferably, connected to GND. For VIN lower than 2.5 V (max.), the pull-down resistor is internally disconnected to lower the EN pin input current in case the external AC adapter is not connected, the application is running from an internal battery and the STBP110 device is disabled. To improve safety and to prevent damage to application circuits in the event of extreme voltage or current conditions, an optional protective resistor REN can be connected between the EN input and the controller output (see Figure 4). The protective resistor forms a voltage divider with the internal pull-down resistor, which limits the maximum possible REN value with respect to the VIH(EN) threshold of EN input and the controller's output voltage for logic high, VOH. For the worst case, the highest protective resistor value is RENmax = RPD(EN)min x (VOH / VIH(EN) - 1), where R PD(EN)min is 100 k and VIH(EN) is 1.2 V. For most cases, an REN value of 10 k to 100 k is adequate. The FLT output is in Hi-Z state when the device is disabled by EN input. 2.5 No connect (NC) Pin 3, 6, and 7 are no connect (NC). They may be left floating or connected to GND. 2.6 Ground (GND) Ground terminal. All voltages are referenced to GND. The exposed thermal pad is internally connected to GND. Table 1. 8/40 Pin description and signal names Pin Name Type Function 1 IN Input/supply Input voltage 2 GND Supply Ground 3, 6, 7 NC - Not connected 4 FLT Output Fault indication output (open-drain) 5 EN Input Enable input (pull-down resistor to GND) 8 OUT Output Output voltage Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Figure 3. Pin description Block diagram /54 ). #ORE NEGATIVE PROTECTION %3$ PROTECTION 3500,9 2%'5,!4/2 #(!2'% 05-0 !.$ -/3&%4 $2)6%2 7)4( 3/&434!24 /3#),,!4/2 /&& 6## 62%& 6/,4!'% 2%&%2%.#% #/5.4%23 )NPUT OVERVOLTAGE &,4 -#5 ).4%2&!#% #/.42/, ,/')# )NPUT UNDERVOLTAGE %. 20$%. 4EMPERATURE 4HERMAL SHUTDOWN DETECTOR %3$ PROTECTION %3$ PROTECTION '.$ !-6 Figure 4. Typical application circuit !# ADAPTER 3934%#/..%#4/2 /2 0%2)0(%2!, 3500,9 #522%.4 $# $# #(!2').' #522%.4 # & ). /54 34"0 # & %. #(!2'%2 )# %.!",% 0/7%2%$ 0%2)0(%2!,3 2&,4 &,4 %. "!44%29 0!#+ 3500,9 #)2#5)43 205 #/.42/,,%2 2%. '.$ !00,)#!4)/. !- 1. Optional resistors REN and RFLT prevent damage to the controller under extreme voltage or current conditions and are not required. Low ESR ceramic capacitor C1 is necessary to ensure proper function of the STBP110. Capacitor C2 is not necessary for STBP110 but may be required by the charger IC. 2. The STBP110 MOSFET switch topology allows the current to flow also in a reverse direction, i.e. from OUT to IN, which can be useful for powering external peripherals from the system connector. If the reverse current (supply current) is undesirable, it may be prevented by connecting an external Schottky diode in series with the OUT pin. The voltage drop between IN and the charger is then increased by the voltage drop across the diode. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 9/40 Operation 3 STBP110 Operation The STBP110 provides overvoltage protection for positive input voltage up to 28 V using a built-in low RDS(on) N-channel MOSFET switch. 3.1 Power-up At power-up, with EN = low, the MOSFET switch is turned on after the startup delay, ton, after the input voltage exceeds the UVLO threshold to ensure the input voltage is stabilized (see Figure 5). 3.2 Normal operation The device continuously monitors the input voltage and its own internal temperature so the output voltage is kept within the specified range. The internal MOSFET switch is turned on and the FLT output is deasserted. The STBP110 enters normal operation state if the input voltage returns to the interval between VUVLO and VOVLO - VHYS(OVLO) and the junction temperature falls below Toff THYS(off). The internal MOSFET is turned on after the trec delay to ensure that the conditions have stabilized and the FLT output is deasserted. Note: The STBP110 MOSFET switch topology allows the current to flow also in a reverse direction, i.e. from OUT to IN, which can be useful for powering external peripherals from the system connector (see the supply current in Figure 4). At first, the current flows through the MOSFET body diode. If the voltage that appears on the IN terminal is above the UVLO threshold, the MOSFET is (after the startup delay) turned on so the voltage drop across STBP110 is significantly reduced. If the reverse current is undesirable, it may be prevented by connecting an external, properly rated low drop Schottky diode in series with the OUT pin. The voltage drop between IN and charger is increased by the voltage drop across the diode. 3.3 Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) To ensure proper operation under any condition, the STBP110 has an undervoltage lockout (UVLO) threshold. When the input voltage is rising, the output remains disconnected from input until the VIN voltage exceeds the VUVLO threshold. This circuit is equipped with hysteresis, VHYS(UVLO), to improve noise immunity under transient conditions. 3.4 Overvoltage lockout (OVLO) If the input voltage VIN rises above the threshold level VOVLO, the MOSFET switch is immediately turned off. At the same time, the fault indication output FLT is activated (i.e. driven low), see Figure 6. This device is equipped with hysteresis, VHYS(OVLO), to improve noise immunity under transient conditions. 10/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 3.5 Operation Thermal shutdown If the STBP110 internal junction temperature exceeds the Toff threshold, the internal MOSFET switch is turned off and the fault indication output FLT is driven low. To improve thermal robustness, this circuit has a 20 C hysteresis, THYS(off). Due to the internal reverse diode, the thermal shutdown is not functional for the reverse current. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 11/40 Timing diagrams 4 STBP110 Timing diagrams Figure 5. Power-up /6,/ 56,/ 6). 6 TON 6/54 6&,4 !-6 1. EN input is low. Figure 6. Overvoltage protection /6,/ 6). 6/54 56,/ TOFF 6 6&,4 !-6 1. EN input is low. Figure 7. Disable (EN = high) 6 6%. /6,/ 6). 56,/ TDIS 6 !-6 1. FLT output is in Hi-Z state when EN driven high. 12/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Timing diagrams Figure 8. Recovery from OVP /6,/ 6). TREC 6 6/54 6&,4 !- 1. EN input is low. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 13/40 Typical operating characteristics 5 STBP110 Typical operating characteristics Figure 9. Maximum MOSFET current at TA = 85 C for various PCB thermal performance and TJ 125 C ) -/3&%4 ;!= 2 TH *! ; #7= !-6 Typical operating characteristics (STBP110GT) Figure 10. Startup, ton 1. Output load is 100 k . 14/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Typical operating characteristics Figure 11. Overvoltage, toff 1. Output load is 5 . Figure 12. Recovery from overvoltage, trec 1. Output load is 5 . Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 15/40 Typical operating characteristics STBP110 Figure 13. Disable, tdis 1. Output load is 5 . Figure 14. Startup to overvoltage 1. Output load is 5 . 16/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Typical operating characteristics Figure 15. Startup to overvoltage (detail) 1. Output load is 5 . Almost no glitch on the output. Figure 16. Soft-start performance for 10 F capacitive load 1. Output load is 10 F in parallel with 5 . Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 17/40 Typical operating characteristics STBP110 Figure 17. Soft-start performance for 100 F capacitive load 1. Output load is 100 F in parallel with 5 . Figure 18. ICC vs. temperature at VIN = 5 V ) ## 4EMP ; #= !- 18/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Typical operating characteristics Figure 19. ICC vs. VIN ) ## 4! # 4! # 4! # 6). ;6= !- Figure 20. ICC vs. VIN (detail) ) ## 4! # 4! # 4! # 6 ). ;6= !- Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 19/40 Typical operating characteristics STBP110 Figure 21. ICC(STDBY) vs. temperature at VIN = 5 V ) ##34$"9 4EMP ; #= !- Figure 22. ICC(STDBY) vs. VIN ) ##34$"9 4! # 4! # 4! # 6 ). ;6= !- 20/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Typical operating characteristics Figure 23. ICC(STDBY) vs. VIN (detail) ) ##34$"9 4! # 4! # 4! # 6 ). ;6= !- Figure 24. VOVLO vs. temperature 6 /6,/ ;6= 4EMP ; #= !- Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 21/40 Typical operating characteristics STBP110 Figure 25. VUVLO vs. temperature 656,/ ;6= 4EMP ; #= !- Figure 26. VOL(FLT) vs. temperature at ISINK(FLT) = 5 mA, VIN = 5 V 6/,&,4 ;M6= 4EMP ; #= !- 22/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Typical operating characteristics Figure 27. RDS(on) vs. temperature at 5 V, 1 A 2 $3ON = 4EMP ; #= !- Figure 28. VIL(EN) vs. temperature 6),%. ;6= 4EMP ; #= !- Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 23/40 Typical operating characteristics STBP110 Figure 29. VIH(EN) vs. temperature 6 )(%. ;6= 4EMP ; #= !- Figure 30. I(EN) vs. VIN at V(EN) = 5 V 4! # 4! # 4! # ) %. 6 ). ;6= !- 24/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Typical operating characteristics Figure 31. RPD(EN) vs. temperature at V(EN) = VIN = 5 V 2 0$%. 4EMP ; #= !- Figure 32. ton vs. temperature T ON ;MS= 4EMP ; #= !- Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 25/40 Typical operating characteristics STBP110 Figure 33. trec vs. temperature T REC ;MS= 4EMP ; #= !- 26/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 6 Maximum rating Maximum rating Stressing the device above the rating listed in Table 2 may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in Section 3 of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronicsTM SURE Program and other relevant documentation. Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol TSTG TSLD(1) Parameter Storage temperature (VIN off) Value Unit -55 to 150 C 260 C Lead solder temperature for 10 seconds TJ Operating junction temperature range (internally limited to Toff) -40 to 150 C VIN IN pin input voltage -0.3 to 30 V OUT pin input/output voltage -0.3 to 12 V Input/output voltage (other pins) -0.3 to 7 V Load current (IN to OUT) 1200 mA IREVERSE Reverse diode current (OUT to IN) 500 mA ISINK(FLT) FLT pin sink current 15 mA 15 (air), 8 (contact) kV 2000 V 200 V VOUT VIO ILOAD ESD withstand voltage (IEC 61000-4-2, IN pin only)(2) VESD Human body model (HBM), model = 2(3) Machine model (MM), model = B(4) 1. Reflow at peak temperature of 260 C. The time above 255 C must not exceed 30 seconds. 2. System-level value (see typical application circuit, C1 1 F low ESR ceramic capacitor). 3. Human body model, 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 k resistor according to the JESD22/A114 specification. 4. Machine model, 200 pF discharged through all pins according to the JESD22/A115 specification. Table 3. Symbol Thermal data Parameter RthJA Thermal resistance (junction-to-ambient) RthJC Thermal resistance (junction-to-case) Value Unit 59(1) C/W 5.9 C/W 1. The package was mounted on a 4-layer JEDEC test board with 2 thermal vias connecting from the thermal land to the first buried plane. The 4-layer PCB (2S2P) was constructed based on JESD 51-7 specifications and vias based on JESD 51-5. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 27/40 DC and AC parameters 7 STBP110 DC and AC parameters This section summarizes the operating measurement conditions, and the DC and AC characteristics of the device. The parameters in Table 5 are derived from tests performed under the measurement conditions summarized in Table 4. Designers should check that the operating conditions in their circuit match the operating conditions when relying on the quoted parameters. Table 4. Operating and AC measurement conditions Parameter Value Unit 5 V Ambient operating temperature (TA) -40 to 85 C Junction operating temperature (TJ) -40 to 125 C 5 ns Input voltage (VIN) Logical input rise and fall times Table 5. Symbol VIN VUVLO VHYS(UVLO) VOVLO DC and AC characteristics Test condition(1) Description Input voltage range Input undervoltage lockout threshold (VIN rising) ICC Typ. VUVLO Option T Option U Option V 2.5 2.8 3.1 Undervoltage lockout hysteresis(2) 2.7 3.0 3.25 Max. Unit 28 V 2.9 3.2 3.4 V 100 mV VIN raises OVLO threshold, option A 5.25 5.375 5.50 VIN raises OVLO threshold, option B 5.30 5.50 5.70 VIN raises OVLO threshold, option C 5.71 5.90 6.10 Overvoltage lockout threshold VIN raises OVLO threshold, option D 5.70 6.02 6.40 VIN raises OVLO threshold, option E 6.20 6.40 6.60 VIN raises OVLO threshold, option F 6.60 6.80 7.00 VIN raises OVLO threshold, option G 7.00 7.20 7.40 30 60 90 mV m VHYS(OVLO) Input overvoltage hysteresis RDS(on) Min. IN to OUT resistance V(EN) = 0 V, VIN = 5 V, ILOAD = 0.5 A 170 280 Operating current V(EN)= 0 V, ILOAD = 0 A 140 210 V(EN) = 5 V, ILOAD = 0 A 80 120 V A ICC(STDBY) Standby current VOL(FLT) FLT output low level voltage VIN > VOVLO, ISINK(FLT) = 5 mA 350 800 mV IL(FLT) FLT output leakage current VFLT = 5 V 0.1 2 A VIL(EN) EN low level input voltage 0.4 V 28/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Table 5. Symbol DC and AC parameters DC and AC characteristics (continued) Test condition(1) Description VIH(EN) EN high level input voltage RPD(EN) EN internal pull-down resistor(3) Min. Typ. Max. 1.2 VIN > 2.5 V, V(EN) = 5 V 100 Unit V 250 400 k Timing parameters ton toff (5) tdis(5) trec Startup delay(4) Time measured from VIN > VUVLO to VOUT = 0.3 V (no load on the output). Output turn-off time Time measured from VIN > VOVLO to VOUT 0.3 V. VIN increasing from 5.0 V to 8.0 V at 3.0 V/s, RLOAD = 5 , CLOAD = 0. Disable time Time measured from V(EN) 1.2 V to VOUT < 0.3 V, RLOAD = 5 , CLOAD = 0. Recovery delay from UVLO, Time measured to VOUT = 0.3 V OVLO, or thermal shutdown(4) (no load on the output) 8 ms 1 s 1 5 8 ms Thermal shutdown Toff Thermal shutdown threshold temperature 140 THYS(off) Thermal shutdown hysteresis 20 150 C C 1. Test conditions described in Table 4 (except where noted). 2. Hysteresis of 60 mV typ. available upon request. 3. Version without pull-down resistor or with permanently connected pull-down resistor available upon request. 4. Delays of 16, 32, and 64 ms available upon request. 5. Guaranteed by design. Not tested in production. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 29/40 Application information STBP110 8 Application information 8.1 Calculating the power dissipation The worst case power dissipation of the STBP110 internal power MOSFET can be calculated using the following formula: Equation 1 PD = ILOAD2 x RDS(on)(max), where ILOAD is the load current and RDS(on)(max) is the maximum value of MOSFET resistance. Example 1 VIN = 5 V, RLOAD = 5 , RDS(on)(max) = 280 m ILOAD = VIN / (RDS(on)(max) + RLOAD) = 5 / (5 + 0.280) = 0.95 A PD = 0.952 x 0.28 = 0.25 W The power dissipation of the reverse diode in powering accessories mode can be estimated as PD = (VOUT - VIN) x IREVERSE 0.7 x IREVERSE. 8.2 Calculating the junction temperature The maximum junction temperature for given power dissipation, ambient temperature, and thermal resistance junction-to-ambient can be calculated as: Equation 2 TJ = TA + 1.15 x PD x RthJA = TA + 1.15 x ILOAD2 x RDS(on)(max) x RthJA, where TJ is junction temperature, TA is given ambient temperature, 1.15 is a derating factor, and RthJA is a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, depending on PCB design. The junction temperature may not exceed 125 C (see Table 4) to stay within the specified range. Maximum allowed MOSFET current for ambient temperature TA = 85 C and various RthJA values are listed in Figure 9. Example 2 For conditions listed in the previous example, with a well designed PCB (ensuring RthJA = 59 C/W) and TA = 85 C, the maximum junction temperature is: Equation 3 TJ = 85 + 1.15 x 0.25 x 59 = 102 C, which is a safe value (below 125 C). 30/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 8.3 Application information PCB layout recommendations Input capacitor C1 should be located as close as possible to the STBP110 device. It should be a low-ESR ceramic capacitor. Also the protective resistors RFLT and REN (if used) should be located close to the STBP110 (see Figure 4). For good thermal performance, it is preferred to couple the STBP110 exposed thermal pads with the PCB ground plane. In most designs, this requires thermal vias between the copper pads on the PCB and the ground plane. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 31/40 Package mechanical data 9 STBP110 Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK(R) packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. Figure 34. Package mechanical drawing for TDFN 8-lead (2 x 2 x 0.75 mm) ! $ " % # X 0) . ).$%8 !2%! # X 4/ 0 6)%7 # DDD # ! 3% !4). ' 0, !.% 3)$% 6)%7 ! # ! $ E RADIUS 0 IN )$ % , X B X # ! " # "/ 44/- 6 )%7 4$&. 32/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Package mechanical data Table 6. Package mechanical dimensions for TDFN 8-lead (2 x 2 x 0.75 mm)(1) Dimensions Symbol mm inches Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min. Max. A 0.75 0.70 0.80 0.030 0.028 0.031 A1 0.02 0.00 0.05 0.001 0.000 0.002 A3 REF 0.20 -- -- 0.008 -- -- b 0.25 0.20 0.30 0.010 0.008 0.012 D BSC 2.00 -- -- 0.079 -- -- D2 1.60 1.45 1.70 0.063 0.057 1.067 E BSC 2.00 -- -- 0.079 -- -- E2 0.90 0.75 1.00 0.035 0.030 0.039 e 0.50 -- -- 0.020 -- -- L 0.30 0.25 0.35 0.012 0.010 0.014 ddd(2) -- -- 0.08 -- -- 0.003 N(3) 8 8 1. Controlling dimension: millimeters. 2. Lead coplanarity should not exceed 0.08 mm. 3. N is the total number of terminals. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 33/40 Tape and reel information 10 STBP110 Tape and reel information Figure 35. Tape and reel 0 $ 0 4 % ! & 4OP COVER TAPE 7 " #ENTER LINES OF CAVITY + 0 5SER DIRECTION OF FEED !-V Table 7. Carrier tape dimensions Tape size W D E P0 P2 F 8 8.00 +0.30 / -0.10 1.50 +0.10 / -0.0 1.75 0.1 4.00 0.10 2.00 0.10 3.50 0.05 Table 8. Further tape and reel information Package code W A0 B0 K0 P1 T 2 x 2 mm TDFN 8-lead 8 2.30 0.05 2.30 0.05 1.00 0.05 4.00 0.10 0.250 0.05 34/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 Bulk qty. Reel diameter 3000 7 STBP110 Tape and reel information Figure 36. Reel dimensions 4 MM MIN ACCESS HOLE AT SLOT LOCATION " # $ . ! 4APE SLOT IN CORE FOR ' MEASURED AT HUB &ULL RADIUS TAPE START MM MIN WIDTH !- Table 9. Reel dimensions Tape size A max. B min. C D min. N min. G T max. 8 mm 180 (7 inch) 1.5 13 0.2 20.2 60 8.4 +2 / -0 14.4 Figure 37. Tape trailer/leader 3TART %ND .O COMPONENTS .O COMPONENTS #OMPONENTS 4OP COVER TAPE MM MIN ,%!$%2 42!),%2 MM MIN MM MIN 3EALED WITH COVER TAPE 5SER DIRECTION OF FEED !- Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 35/40 Tape and reel information STBP110 Figure 38. Pin 1 orientation 5SER DIRECTION OF FEED !- 1. Drawings are not to scale. 2. All dimensions are in mm, unless otherwise noted. 36/40 Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 Part numbering 11 Part numbering Table 10. Ordering information scheme STBP110 A T DJ 6 F Device type STBP110 Overvoltage threshold A = 5.375 V B = 5.50 V C = 5.90 V D = 6.02 V E = 6.40 V F = 6.80 V G = 7.20 V Undervoltage threshold T = 2.70 V U = 3.00 V V = 3.25 V Package DJ = TDFN8 2 x 2 x 0.75 mm Temperature range 6 = -40 C to +85 C Shipping method F = ECOPACK(R) package, tape and reel Note: Currently available part numbers are marked bold in Table 11. For other options, or for more information on any aspect of this device, please contact the nearest ST sales office. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 37/40 Package marking information 12 Package marking information Table 11. Marking description Part number Note: 38/40 STBP110 Overvoltage threshold (V) Undervoltage threshold (V) Topside marking STBP110ATxxxx 5.375 2.70 11A STBP110BTxxxx 5.50 2.70 11B STBP110CTxxxx 5.90 2.70 11C STBP110DTxxxx 6.02 2.70 11D STBP110ETxxxx 6.40 2.70 11E STBP110FTxxxx 6.80 2.70 11F STBP110GTxxxx 7.20 2.70 11H STBP110AUxxxx 5.375 3.00 11K STBP110BUxxxx 5.50 3.00 11L STBP110CUxxxx 5.90 3.00 11M STBP110DUxxxx 6.02 3.00 11N STBP110EUxxxx 6.40 3.00 11P STBP110FUxxxx 6.80 3.00 11Q STBP110GUxxxx 7.20 3.00 11R STBP110AVxxxx 5.375 3.25 11T STBP110BVxxxx 5.50 3.25 11U STBP110CVxxxx 5.90 3.25 11V STBP110DVxxxx 6.02 3.25 11W STBP110EVxxxx 6.40 3.25 11X STBP110FVxxxx 6.80 3.25 11Y STBP110GVxxxx 7.20 3.25 11Z Currently available part numbers are marked bold in Table 11. For other options, or for more information on any aspect of this device, please contact the nearest ST sales office. Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 STBP110 13 Revision history Revision history Table 12. Document revision history Date Revision 27-Apr-2011 1 Initial release. 04-May-2011 2 Updated Figure 38. 3 Removed "Preliminary data", updated Section 2.2, Section 2.4, Section 3.2, Section 3.5, Section 8.2, Figure 3, Figure 9, Figure 38, Table 5, Table 10, Table 11 and Disclaimer, added Section : Typical operating characteristics (STBP110GT), minor text corrections throughout document. 07-Jun-2012 Changes Doc ID 018687 Rev 3 39/40 STBP110 Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries ("ST") reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST's terms and conditions of sale. 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