Microcomputer Components 16-Bit CMOS Single-Chip Microcontrollers C167CR-16RM Data Sheet 12.96 (Advance Information) C167CR-16RM Revision History: Original Version 12.96 (Advance Information) Previous Releases: - Page Subjects (compared to Data Sheet C167CR, 06.95) 21 Incremental Interface Mode added. 22 T3 capture trigger for CAPREL added. Controller Area Network (CAN): License of Robert Bosch GmbH Edition 12.96 Published by Siemens AG, Bereich Halbleiter, Marketing-Kommunikation Balanstrae 73, D-81541 Munchen. (c) Siemens AG 1996. All Rights Reserved. As far as patents or other rights of third parties are concerned, liability is only assumed for components per se, not for applications, processes and circuits implemented within components or assemblies. The information describes the type of component and shall not be considered as assured characteristics. Terms of delivery and rights to change design reserved. For questions on technology, delivery and prices please contact the Offices of Siemens Aktiengesellschaft in Germany or the Siemens Companies and Representatives worldwide. Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the type in question please contact your nearest Siemens Office, Components Group. Siemens AG is an approved CECC manufacturer. C16x-Family of High-Performance CMOS 16-Bit Microcontrollers C167CR-16RM Advance Information C167CR-16RM 16-Bit Microcontroller High Performance 16-bit CPU with 4-Stage Pipeline 100 ns Instruction Cycle Time at 20 MHz CPU Clock 500 ns Multiplication (16 x 16 bit), 1 s Division (32 / 16 bit) Enhanced Boolean Bit Manipulation Facilities Additional Instructions to Support HLL and Operating Systems Register-Based Design with Multiple Variable Register Banks Single-Cycle Context Switching Support Clock Generation via on-chip PLL or via direct clock input Up to 16 MBytes Linear Address Space for Code and Data 2 KBytes On-Chip Internal RAM (IRAM) 2 KBytes On-Chip Extension RAM (XRAM) 128 KBytes On-Chip ROM Programmable External Bus Characteristics for Different Address Ranges 8-Bit or 16-Bit External Data Bus Multiplexed or Demultiplexed External Address/Data Buses Five Programmable Chip-Select Signals Hold- and Hold-Acknowledge Bus Arbitration Support 1024 Bytes On-Chip Special Function Register Area Idle and Power Down Modes 8-Channel Interrupt-Driven Single-Cycle Data Transfer Facilities via Peripheral Event Controller (PEC) 16-Priority-Level Interrupt System with 56 Sources, Sample-Rate down to 50 ns 16-Channel 10-bit A/D Converter with 9.7s Conversion Time Two 16-Channel Capture/Compare Units 4-Channel PWM Unit Two Multi-Functional General Purpose Timer Units with 5 Timers Two Serial Channels (Synchronous/Asynchronous and High-Speed-Synchronous) On-Chip CAN Interface with 15 Message Objects (Full-CAN/Basic-CAN) Programmable Watchdog Timer Up to 111 General Purpose I/O Lines, partly with Selectable Input Thresholds and Hysteresis Supported by a Wealth of Development Tools like C-Compilers, Macro-Assembler Packages, Emulators, Evaluation Boards, HLL-Debuggers, Simulators, Logic Analyzer Disassemblers, Programming Boards On-Chip Bootstrap Loader 144-Pin MQFP Package (EIAJ) This document describes the SAB-C167CR-16RM and the SAK-C167CR-16RM. For simplicity all versions are referred to by the term C167CR-16RM throughout this document. 1 12.96 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Introduction The C167CR-16RM is a new derivative of the Siemens C16x Family of full featured single-chip CMOS microcontrollers. It combines high CPU performance (up to 10 million instructions per second) with high peripheral functionality and enhanced IO-capabilities. It also provides on-chip ROM, on-chip high-speed RAM and clock generation via PLL. C167CR16RM Figure 1 Logic Symbol Ordering Information Type Ordering Code Package Function SAB-C167CR-16RM Q67121-D... P-MQFP-144-1 16-bit microcontroller with 2 * 2 KByte RAM Temperature range 0 to +70 C SAF-C167CR-16RM Q67121-D... P-MQFP-144-1 16-bit microcontroller with 2 * 2 KByte RAM Temperature range -40 to +85 C SAK-C167CR-16RM Q67121-D... P-MQFP-144-1 16-bit microcontroller with 2 * 2 KByte RAM Temperature range -40 to +125 C Semiconductor Group 2 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Note: The ordering codes (Q67121-D...) for the Mask-ROM versions are defined for each product after verifiction of the respective ROM code. Pin Configuration (top view) C167CR-16RM A22/CAN_TxD /CAN_RxD Figure 2 3 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Pin Definitions and Functions Symbol Pin Input (I) Number Output (O) Function P6.0 - P6.7 18 I/O 1 ... 5 6 7 8 O ... O I O O Port 6 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into highimpedance state. Port 6 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The following Port 6 pins also serve for alternate functions: Chip Select 0 Output P6.0 CS0 ... ... ... Chip Select 4 Output P6.4 CS4 External Master Hold Request Input P6.5 HOLD Hold Acknowledge Output P6.6 HLDA Bus Request Output P6.7 BREQ 916 I/O 9 ... 16 I/O ... I/O 19 26 I/O 19 ... 22 23 ... 26 O ... O I/O ... I/O P8.0 - P8.7 P7.0 - P7.7 Semiconductor Group Port 8 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into highimpedance state. Port 8 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 8 is selectable (TTL or special). The following Port 8 pins also serve for alternate functions: P8.0 CC16IO CAPCOM2: CC16 Cap.-In/Comp.Out ... ... ... P8.7 CC23IO CAPCOM2: CC23 Cap.-In/Comp.Out Port 7 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into highimpedance state. Port 7 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 7 is selectable (TTL or special). The following Port 7 pins also serve for alternate functions: P7.0 POUT0 PWM Channel 0 Output ... ... ... P7.3 POUT3 PWM Channel 3 Output P7.4 CC28IO CAPCOM2: CC28 Cap.-In/Comp.Out ... ... ... P7.7 CC31IO CAPCOM2: CC31 Cap.-In/Comp.Out 4 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Pin Definitions and Functions (cont'd) Symbol Pin Input (I) Number Output (O) Function P5.0 - P5.15 27 - 36 39 - 44 I I 39 40 41 42 43 44 I I I I I I Port 5 is a 16-bit input-only port with Schmitt-Trigger characteristics. The pins of Port 5 also serve as the (up to 16) analog input channels for the A/D converter, where P5.x equals ANx (Analog input channel x), or they serve as timer inputs: P5.10 T6EUD GPT2 Timer T6 Ext.Up/Down Ctrl.Input P5.11 T5EUD GPT2 Timer T5 Ext.Up/Down Ctrl.Input P5.12 T6IN GPT2 Timer T6 Count Input P5.13 T5IN GPT2 Timer T5 Count Input P5.14 T4EUD GPT1 Timer T4 Ext.Up/Down Ctrl.Input P5.15 T2EUD GPT1 Timer T2 Ext.Up/Down Ctrl.Input 47 - 54 57 - 64 I/O 47 ... 54 57 I/O ... I/O I/O I ... I/O I I P2.0 - P2.15 ... 64 Port 2 is a 16-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into highimpedance state. Port 2 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 2 is selectable (TTL or special). The following Port 2 pins also serve for alternate functions: P2.0 CC0IO CAPCOM: CC0 Cap.-In/Comp.Out ... ... ... P2.7 CC7IO CAPCOM: CC7 Cap.-In/Comp.Out P2.8 CC8IO CAPCOM: CC8 Cap.-In/Comp.Out, EX0IN Fast External Interrupt 0 Input ... ... ... P2.15 CC15IO CAPCOM: CC15 Cap.-In/Comp.Out, EX7IN Fast External Interrupt 7 Input T7IN CAPCOM2 Timer T7 Count Input 5 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Pin Definitions and Functions (cont'd) Symbol Pin Input (I) Number Output (O) Function P3.0 - P3.13, P3.15 65 - 70, 73 - 80, 81 I/O I/O I/O 65 66 67 68 69 70 I O I O I I 73 74 I I 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 I/O I/O O I/O O O I/O O Port 3 is a 15-bit (P3.14 is missing) bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into highimpedance state. Port 3 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 3 is selectable (TTL or special). The following Port 3 pins also serve for alternate functions: P3.0 T0IN CAPCOM Timer T0 Count Input P3.1 T6OUT GPT2 Timer T6 Toggle Latch Output P3.2 CAPIN GPT2 Register CAPREL Capture Input P3.3 T3OUT GPT1 Timer T3 Toggle Latch Output P3.4 T3EUD GPT1 Timer T3 Ext.Up/Down Ctrl.Input P3.5 T4IN GPT1 Timer T4 Input for Count/Gate/Reload/Capture P3.6 T3IN GPT1 Timer T3 Count/Gate Input P3.7 T2IN GPT1 Timer T2 Input for Count/Gate/Reload/Capture P3.8 MRST SSC Master-Rec./Slave-Transmit I/O P3.9 MTSR SSC Master-Transmit/Slave-Rec. O/I P3.10 TxD0 ASC0 Clock/Data Output (Asyn./Syn.) P3.11 RxD0 ASC0 Data Input (Asyn.) or I/O (Syn.) Ext. Memory High Byte Enable Signal, P3.12 BHE Ext. Memory High Byte Write Strobe WRH P3.13 SCLK SSC Master Clock Outp./Slave Cl. Inp. P3.15 CLKOUT System Clock Output (=CPU Clock) 85 - 92 I/O 85 ... 89 90 92 O ... O O I O O O 95 O P4.0 - P4.7 91 RD Semiconductor Group Port 4 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into highimpedance state. In case of an external bus configuration, Port 4 can be used to output the segment address lines: P4.0 A16 Least Significant Segment Addr. Line ... ... ... P4.4 A20 Segment Address Line P4.5 A21 Segment Address Line, CAN_RxD CAN Receive Data Input P4.6 A22 Segment Address Line, CAN_TxD CAN Transmit Data Output P4.7 A23 Most Significant Segment Addr. Line External Memory Read Strobe. RD is activated for every external instruction or data read access. 6 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Pin Definitions and Functions (cont'd) Symbol Pin Input (I) Number Output (O) Function WR/ WRL 96 O External Memory Write Strobe. In WR-mode this pin is activated for every external data write access. In WRL-mode this pin is activated for low byte data write accesses on a 16bit bus, and for every data write access on an 8-bit bus. See WRCFG in register SYSCON for mode selection. READY 97 I Ready Input. When the Ready function is enabled, a high level at this pin during an external memory access will force the insertion of memory cycle time waitstates until the pin returns to a low level. ALE 98 O Address Latch Enable Output. Can be used for latching the address into external memory or an address latch in the multiplexed bus modes. EA 99 I External Access Enable pin. A low level at this pin during and after Reset forces the C167CR-16RM to begin instruction execution out of external memory. A high level forces execution out of the internal ROM. ROMless versions must have this pin tied to `0'. PORT0: P0L.0 - P0L.7, P0H.0 P0H.7 I/O 100 - 107 108, 111-117 PORT0 consists of the two 8-bit bidirectional I/O ports P0L and P0H. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high-impedance state. In case of an external bus configuration, PORT0 serves as the address (A) and address/data (AD) bus in multiplexed bus modes and as the data (D) bus in demultiplexed bus modes. Demultiplexed bus modes: Data Path Width: 8-bit 16-bit P0L.0 - P0L.7: D0 - D7 D0 - D7 P0H.0 - P0H.7: I/O D8 - D15 Multiplexed bus modes: Data Path Width: 8-bit 16-bit P0L.0 - P0L.7: AD0 - AD7 AD0 - AD7 P0H.0 - P0H.7: A8 - A15 AD8 - AD15 7 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Pin Definitions and Functions (cont'd) Symbol PORT1: P1L.0 - P1L.7, P1H.0 P1H.7 Pin Input (I) Number Output (O) I/O Function 132 133 134 135 I I I I PORT1 consists of the two 8-bit bidirectional I/O ports P1L and P1H. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high-impedance state. PORT1 is used as the 16-bit address bus (A) in demultiplexed bus modes and also after switching from a demultiplexed bus mode to a multiplexed bus mode. The following PORT1 pins also serve for alternate functions: P1H.4 CC24IO CAPCOM2: CC24 Capture Input P1H.5 CC25IO CAPCOM2: CC25 Capture Input P1H.6 CC26IO CAPCOM2: CC26 Capture Input P1H.7 CC27IO CAPCOM2: CC27 Capture Input XTAL1 138 I XTAL1: XTAL2 137 O RSTIN 140 I Reset Input with Schmitt-Trigger characteristics. A low level at this pin for a specified duration while the oscillator is running resets the C167CR-16RM. An internal pullup resistor permits power-on reset using only a capacitor connected to VSS. RSTOUT 141 O Internal Reset Indication Output. This pin is set to a low level when the part is executing either a hardware-, a software- or a watchdog timer reset. RSTOUT remains low until the EINIT (end of initialization) instruction is executed. NMI 142 I Non-Maskable Interrupt Input. A high to low transition at this pin causes the CPU to vector to the NMI trap routine. When the PWRDN (power down) instruction is executed, the NMI pin must be low in order to force the C167CR-16RM to go into power down mode. If NMI is high, when PWRDN is executed, the part will continue to run in normal mode. If not used, pin NMI should be pulled high externally. VAREF 37 - Reference voltage for the A/D converter. VAGND 38 - Reference ground for the A/D converter. VPP 84 - Flash programming voltage. This pin accepts the programming voltage for flash versions of the C167CR-16RM. Note: This pin is not connected (NC) on non-flash versions. 118 - 125 128 - 135 Semiconductor Group Input to the oscillator amplifier and input to the internal clock generator XTAL2: Output of the oscillator amplifier circuit. To clock the device from an external source, drive XTAL1, while leaving XTAL2 unconnected. Minimum and maximum high/low and rise/fall times specified in the AC Characteristics must be observed. 8 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Pin Definitions and Functions (cont'd) Symbol Pin Input (I) Number Output (O) Function VCC 17, 46, 56, 72, 82, 93, 109, 126, 136, 144 Digital Supply Voltage: + 5 V during normal operation and idle mode. 2.5 V during power down mode. VSS 18, 45, 55, 71, 83, 94, 110, 127, 139, 143 Digital Ground. 9 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Functional Description The architecture of the C167CR-16RM combines advantages of both RISC and CISC processors and of advanced peripheral subsystems in a very well-balanced way. The following block diagram gives an overview of the different on-chip components and of the advanced, high bandwidth internal bus structure of the C167CR-16RM. Note: All time specifications refer to a CPU clock of 20 MHz (see definition in the AC Characteristics section). Figure 3 Block Diagram Semiconductor Group 10 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Memory Organization The memory space of the C167CR-16RM is configured in a Von Neumann architecture which means that code memory, data memory, registers and I/O ports are organized within the same linear address space which includes 16 MBytes. The entire memory space can be accessed bytewise or wordwise. Particular portions of the on-chip memory have additionally been made directly bitaddressable. The C167CR-16RM contains 128 KBytes of on-chip mask-programmable ROM for code or constant data. The lower 32 KBytes of the on-chip ROM can be mapped either to segment 0 or segment 1. 2 KBytes of on-chip Internal RAM are provided as a storage for user defined variables, for the system stack, general purpose register banks and even for code. A register bank can consist of up to 16 wordwide (R0 to R15) and/or bytewide (RL0, RH0, ..., RL7, RH7) so-called General Purpose Registers (GPRs). 1024 bytes (2 * 512 bytes) of the address space are reserved for the Special Function Register areas (SFR space and ESFR space). SFRs are wordwide registers which are used for controlling and monitoring functions of the different on-chip units. Unused SFR addresses are reserved for future members of the C16x family. 2 KBytes of on-chip Extension RAM (XRAM) are provided to store user data, user stacks or code. The XRAM is accessed like external memory and therefore cannot be used for the system stack or for register banks and is not bitadressable. The XRAM allows 16-bit accesses with maximum speed. In order to meet the needs of designs where more memory is required than is provided on chip, up to 16 MBytes of external RAM and/or ROM can be connected to the microcontroller. 11 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version External Bus Controller All of the external memory accesses are performed by a particular on-chip External Bus Controller (EBC). It can be programmed either to Single Chip Mode when no external memory is required, or to one of four different external memory access modes, which are as follows: - 16-/18-/20-/24-bit Addresses, 16-bit Data, Demultiplexed - 16-/18-/20-/24-bit Addresses, 16-bit Data, Multiplexed - 16-/18-/20-/24-bit Addresses, 8-bit Data, Multiplexed - 16-/18-/20-/24-bit Addresses, 8-bit Data, Demultiplexed In the demultiplexed bus modes, addresses are output on PORT1 and data is input/output on PORT0 or P0L, respectively. In the multiplexed bus modes both addresses and data use PORT0 for input/output. Important timing characteristics of the external bus interface (Memory Cycle Time, Memory TriState Time, Length of ALE and Read Write Delay) have been made programmable to allow the user the adaption of a wide range of different types of memories and external peripherals. In addition, up to 4 independent address windows may be defined (via register pairs ADDRSELx / BUSCONx) which allow to access different resources with different bus characteristics. These address windows are arranged hierarchically where BUSCON4 overrides BUSCON3 and BUSCON2 overrides BUSCON1. All accesses to locations not covered by these 4 address windows are controlled by BUSCON0. Up to 5 external CS signals (4 windows plus default) can be generated in order to save external glue logic. Access to very slow memories is supported via a particular `Ready' function. A HOLD/HLDA protocol is available for bus arbitration and allows to share external resources with other bus masters. The bus arbitration is enabled by setting bit HLDEN in register SYSCON. After setting HLDEN once, pins P6.7...P6.5 (BREQ, HLDA, HOLD) are automatically controlled by the EBC. In Master Mode (default after reset) the HLDA pin is an output. By setting bit DP6.7 to '1' the Slave Mode is selected where pin HLDA is switched to input. This allows to directly connect the slave controller to another master controller without glue logic. For applications which require less than 16 MBytes of external memory space, this address space can be restricted to 1 MByte, 256 KByte or to 64 KByte. In this case Port 4 outputs four, two or no address lines at all. It outputs all 8 address lines, if an address space of 16 MBytes is used. Note: When the on-chip CAN Module is to be used the segment address output on Port 4 must be limited to 4 bits (ie. A19...A16) in order to enable the alternate function of the CAN interface pins. Semiconductor Group 12 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Central Processing Unit (CPU) The main core of the CPU consists of a 4-stage instruction pipeline, a 16-bit arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) and dedicated SFRs. Additional hardware has been spent for a separate multiply and divide unit, a bit-mask generator and a barrel shifter. Based on these hardware provisions, most of the C167CR-16RM's instructions can be executed in just one machine cycle which requires 100 ns at 20-MHz CPU clock. For example, shift and rotate instructions are always processed during one machine cycle independent of the number of bits to be shifted. All multiple-cycle instructions have been optimized so that they can be executed very fast as well: branches in 2 cycles, a 16 x 16 bit multiplication in 5 cycles and a 32-/16 bit division in 10 cycles. Another pipeline optimization, the so-called `Jump Cache', allows reducing the execution time of repeatedly performed jumps in a loop from 2 cycles to 1 cycle. Figure 4 CPU Block Diagram 13 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version The CPU disposes of an actual register context consisting of up to 16 wordwide GPRs which are physically allocated within the on-chip RAM area. A Context Pointer (CP) register determines the base address of the active register bank to be accessed by the CPU at a time. The number of register banks is only restricted by the available internal RAM space. For easy parameter passing, a register bank may overlap others. A system stack of up to 2048 bytes is provided as a storage for temporary data. The system stack is allocated in the on-chip RAM area, and it is accessed by the CPU via the stack pointer (SP) register. Two separate SFRs, STKOV and STKUN, are implicitly compared against the stack pointer value upon each stack access for the detection of a stack overflow or underflow. The high performance offered by the hardware implementation of the CPU can efficiently be utilized by a programmer via the highly efficient C167CR-16RM instruction set which includes the following instruction classes: - - - - - - - - - - - - Arithmetic Instructions Logical Instructions Boolean Bit Manipulation Instructions Compare and Loop Control Instructions Shift and Rotate Instructions Prioritize Instruction Data Movement Instructions System Stack Instructions Jump and Call Instructions Return Instructions System Control Instructions Miscellaneous Instructions The basic instruction length is either 2 or 4 bytes. Possible operand types are bits, bytes and words. A variety of direct, indirect or immediate addressing modes are provided to specify the required operands. Semiconductor Group 14 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Interrupt System With an interrupt response time within a range from just 250 ns to 600 ns (in case of internal program execution), the C167CR-16RM is capable of reacting very fast to the occurence of nondeterministic events. The architecture of the C167CR-16RM supports several mechanisms for fast and flexible response to service requests that can be generated from various sources internal or external to the microcontroller. Any of these interrupt requests can be programmed to being serviced by the Interrupt Controller or by the Peripheral Event Controller (PEC). In contrast to a standard interrupt service where the current program execution is suspended and a branch to the interrupt vector table is performed, just one cycle is `stolen' from the current CPU activity to perform a PEC service. A PEC service implies a single byte or word data transfer between any two memory locations with an additional increment of either the PEC source or the destination pointer. An individual PEC transfer counter is implicity decremented for each PEC service except when performing in the continuous transfer mode. When this counter reaches zero, a standard interrupt is performed to the corresponding source related vector location. PEC services are very well suited, for example, for supporting the transmission or reception of blocks of data. The C167CR-16RM has 8 PEC channels each of which offers such fast interrupt-driven data transfer capabilities. A separate control register which contains an interrupt request flag, an interrupt enable flag and an interrupt priority bitfield exists for each of the possible interrupt sources. Via its related register, each source can be programmed to one of sixteen interrupt priority levels. Once having been accepted by the CPU, an interrupt service can only be interrupted by a higher prioritized service request. For the standard interrupt processing, each of the possible interrupt sources has a dedicated vector location. Fast external interrupt inputs are provided to service external interrupts with high precision requirements. These fast interrupt inputs feature programmable edge detection (rising edge, falling edge or both edges). Software interrupts are supported by means of the `TRAP' instruction in combination with an individual trap (interrupt) number. The following table shows all of the possible C167CR-16RM interrupt sources and the corresponding hardware-related interrupt flags, vectors, vector locations and trap (interrupt) numbers: Note: Three nodes in the table (X-Peripheral nodes) are prepared to accept interrupt requests from integrated X-Bus peripherals. Nodes, where no X-Peripherals are connected, may be used to generate software controlled interrupt requests by setting the respective XPnIR bit. 15 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Source of Interrupt or PEC Service Request Request Flag Enable Flag Interrupt Vector Vector Location Trap Number CAPCOM Register 0 CC0IR CC0IE CC0INT 00'0040H 10H CAPCOM Register 1 CC1IR CC1IE CC1INT 00'0044H 11H CAPCOM Register 2 CC2IR CC2IE CC2INT 00'0048H 12H CAPCOM Register 3 CC3IR CC3IE CC3INT 00'004CH 13H CAPCOM Register 4 CC4IR CC4IE CC4INT 00'0050H 14H CAPCOM Register 5 CC5IR CC5IE CC5INT 00'0054H 15H CAPCOM Register 6 CC6IR CC6IE CC6INT 00'0058H 16H CAPCOM Register 7 CC7IR CC7IE CC7INT 00'005CH 17H CAPCOM Register 8 CC8IR CC8IE CC8INT 00'0060H 18H CAPCOM Register 9 CC9IR CC9IE CC9INT 00'0064H 19H CAPCOM Register 10 CC10IR CC10IE CC10INT 00'0068H 1AH CAPCOM Register 11 CC11IR CC11IE CC11INT 00'006CH 1BH CAPCOM Register 12 CC12IR CC12IE CC12INT 00'0070H 1CH CAPCOM Register 13 CC13IR CC13IE CC13INT 00'0074H 1DH CAPCOM Register 14 CC14IR CC14IE CC14INT 00'0078H 1EH CAPCOM Register 15 CC15IR CC15IE CC15INT 00'007CH 1FH CAPCOM Register 16 CC16IR CC16IE CC16INT 00'00C0H 30H CAPCOM Register 17 CC17IR CC17IE CC17INT 00'00C4H 31H CAPCOM Register 18 CC18IR CC18IE CC18INT 00'00C8H 32H CAPCOM Register 19 CC19IR CC19IE CC19INT 00'00CCH 33H CAPCOM Register 20 CC20IR CC20IE CC20INT 00'00D0H 34H CAPCOM Register 21 CC21IR CC21IE CC21INT 00'00D4H 35H CAPCOM Register 22 CC22IR CC22IE CC22INT 00'00D8H 36H CAPCOM Register 23 CC23IR CC23IE CC23INT 00'00DCH 37H CAPCOM Register 24 CC24IR CC24IE CC24INT 00'00E0H 38H CAPCOM Register 25 CC25IR CC25IE CC25INT 00'00E4H 39H CAPCOM Register 26 CC26IR CC26IE CC26INT 00'00E8H 3AH CAPCOM Register 27 CC27IR CC27IE CC27INT 00'00ECH 3BH CAPCOM Register 28 CC28IR CC28IE CC28INT 00'00E0H 3CH CAPCOM Register 29 CC29IR CC29IE CC29INT 00'0110H 44H CAPCOM Register 30 CC30IR CC30IE CC30INT 00'0114H 45H CAPCOM Register 31 CC31IR CC31IE CC31INT 00'0118H 46H CAPCOM Timer 0 T0IR T0IE T0INT 00'0080H 20H Semiconductor Group 16 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Source of Interrupt or PEC Service Request Request Flag Enable Flag Interrupt Vector Vector Location Trap Number CAPCOM Timer 1 T1IR T1IE T1INT 00'0084H 21H CAPCOM Timer 7 T7IR T7IE T7INT 00'00F4H 3DH CAPCOM Timer 8 T8IR T8IE T8INT 00'00F8H 3EH GPT1 Timer 2 T2IR T2IE T2INT 00'0088H 22H GPT1 Timer 3 T3IR T3IE T3INT 00'008CH 23H GPT1 Timer 4 T4IR T4IE T4INT 00'0090H 24H GPT2 Timer 5 T5IR T5IE T5INT 00'0094H 25H GPT2 Timer 6 T6IR T6IE T6INT 00'0098H 26H GPT2 CAPREL Register CRIR CRIE CRINT 00'009CH 27H A/D Conversion Complete ADCIR ADCIE ADCINT 00'00A0H 28H A/D Overrun Error ADEIR ADEIE ADEINT 00'00A4H 29H ASC0 Transmit S0TIR S0TIE S0TINT 00'00A8H 2AH ASC0 Transmit Buffer S0TBIR S0TBIE S0TBINT 00'011CH 47H ASC0 Receive S0RIR S0RIE S0RINT 00'00ACH 2BH ASC0 Error S0EIR S0EIE S0EINT 00'00B0H 2CH SSC Transmit SCTIR SCTIE SCTINT 00'00B4H 2DH SSC Receive SCRIR SCRIE SCRINT 00'00B8H 2EH SSC Error SCEIR SCEIE SCEINT 00'00BCH 2FH PWM Channel 0...3 PWMIR PWMIE PWMINT 00'00FCH 3FH CAN Interface XP0IR XP0IE XP0INT 00'0100H 40H X-Peripheral Node XP1IR XP1IE XP1INT 00'0104H 41H X-Peripheral Node XP2IR XP2IE XP2INT 00'0108H 42H PLL Unlock XP3IR XP3IE XP3INT 00'010CH 43H 17 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version The C167CR-16RM also provides an excellent mechanism to identify and to process exceptions or error conditions that arise during run-time, so-called `Hardware Traps'. Hardware traps cause immediate non-maskable system reaction which is similar to a standard interrupt service (branching to a dedicated vector table location). The occurence of a hardware trap is additionally signified by an individual bit in the trap flag register (TFR). Except when another higher prioritized trap service is in progress, a hardware trap will interrupt any actual program execution. In turn, hardware trap services can normally not be interrupted by standard or PEC interrupts. The following table shows all of the possible exceptions or error conditions that can arise during runtime: Exception Condition Trap Flag Trap Vector Vector Location Trap Number Trap Priority RESET RESET RESET 00'0000H 00'0000H 00'0000H 00H 00H 00H III III III NMI STKOF STKUF NMITRAP 00'0008H STOTRAP 00'0010H STUTRAP 00'0018H 02H 04H 06H II II II UNDOPC PRTFLT BTRAP BTRAP 00'0028H 00'0028H 0AH 0AH I I ILLOPA BTRAP 00'0028H 0AH I ILLINA ILLBUS BTRAP BTRAP 00'0028H 00'0028H 0AH 0AH I I Reset Functions: Hardware Reset Software Reset Watchdog Timer Overflow Class A Hardware Traps: Non-Maskable Interrupt Stack Overflow Stack Underflow Class B Hardware Traps: Undefined Opcode Protected Instruction Fault Illegal Word Operand Access Illegal Instruction Access Illegal External Bus Access Reserved [2CH - 3CH] [0BH - 0FH] Any Any [00'0000H - [00H - 7FH] 00'01FCH] in steps of 4H Software Traps TRAP Instruction Semiconductor Group 18 Current CPU Priority 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Capture/Compare (CAPCOM) Units The CAPCOM units support generation and control of timing sequences on up to 32 channels with a maximum resolution of 400 ns (at 20-MHz system clock). The CAPCOM units are typically used to handle high speed I/O tasks such as pulse and waveform generation, pulse width modulation (PMW), Digital to Analog (D/A) conversion, software timing, or time recording relative to external events. Four 16-bit timers (T0/T1, T7/T8) with reload registers provide two independent time bases for the capture/compare register array. The input clock for the timers is programmable to several prescaled values of the internal system clock, or may be derived from an overflow/underflow of timer T6 in module GPT2. This provides a wide range of variation for the timer period and resolution and allows precise adjustments to the application specific requirements. In addition, external count inputs for CAPCOM timers T0 and T7 allow event scheduling for the capture/compare registers relative to external events. Both of the two capture/compare register arrays contain 16 dual purpose capture/compare registers, each of which may be individually allocated to either CAPCOM timer T0 or T1 (T7 or T8, respectively), and programmed for capture or compare function. Each register has one port pin associated with it which serves as an input pin for triggering the capture function, or as an output pin (except for CC24...CC27) to indicate the occurence of a compare event. When a capture/compare register has been selected for capture mode, the current contents of the allocated timer will be latched (`capture'd) into the capture/compare register in response to an external event at the port pin which is associated with this register. In addition, a specific interrupt request for this capture/compare register is generated. Either a positive, a negative, or both a positive and a negative external signal transition at the pin can be selected as the triggering event. The contents of all registers which have been selected for one of the five compare modes are continuously compared with the contents of the allocated timers. When a match occurs between the timer value and the value in a capture/compare register, specific actions will be taken based on the selected compare mode. Compare Modes Function Mode 0 Interrupt-only compare mode; several compare interrupts per timer period are possible Mode 1 Pin toggles on each compare match; several compare events per timer period are possible Mode 2 Interrupt-only compare mode; only one compare interrupt per timer period is generated Mode 3 Pin set `1' on match; pin reset `0' on compare time overflow; only one compare event per timer period is generated Double Register Mode Two registers operate on one pin; pin toggles on each compare match; several compare events per timer period are possible. 19 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version *) *) 12 outputs on CAPCOM2 Figure 5 CAPCOM Unit Block Diagram Semiconductor Group 20 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM PWM Module The Pulse Width Modulation Module can generate up to four PWM output signals using edgealigned or center-aligned PWM. In addition the PWM module can generate PWM burst signals and single shot outputs. The frequency range of the PWM signals covers 4.8 Hz to 1 MHz (referred to a CPU clock of 20 MHz), depending on the resolution of the PWM output signal. The level of the output signals is selectable and the PWM module can generate interrupt requests. General Purpose Timer (GPT) Unit The GPT unit represents a very flexible multifunctional timer/counter structure which may be used for many different time related tasks such as event timing and counting, pulse width and duty cycle measurements, pulse generation, or pulse multiplication. The GPT unit incorporates five 16-bit timers which are organized in two separate modules, GPT1 and GPT2. Each timer in each module may operate independently in a number of different modes, or may be concatenated with another timer of the same module. Each of the three timers T2, T3, T4 of module GPT1 can be configured individually for one of four basic modes of operation, which are Timer, Gated Timer, Counter, and Incremental Interface Mode. In Timer Mode, the input clock for a timer is derived from the CPU clock, divided by a programmable prescaler, while Counter Mode allows a timer to be clocked in reference to external events. Pulse width or duty cycle measurement is supported in Gated Timer Mode, where the operation of a timer is controlled by the `gate' level on an external input pin. For these purposes, each timer has one associated port pin (TxIN) which serves as gate or clock input. The maximum resolution of the timers in module GPT1 is 400 ns (@ 20-MHz CPU clock). The count direction (up/down) for each timer is programmable by software or may additionally be altered dynamically by an external signal on a port pin (TxEUD) to facilitate eg. position tracking. In Incremental Interface Mode the GPT1 timers (T2, T3, T4) can be directly connected to the incremental position sensor signals A and B via their respective inputs TxIN and TxEUD. Direction and count signals are internally derived from these two input signals, so the contents of the respective timer Tx corresponds to the sensor position. The third position sensor signal TOP0 can be connected to an interrupt input. Timers T3 and T4 have output toggle latches (TxOTL) which change their state on each timer overflow/underflow. The state of these latches may be output on port pins (TxOUT) eg. for time out monitoring of external hardware components, or may be used internally to clock timers T2 and T4 for measuring long time periods with high resolution. In addition to their basic operating modes, timers T2 and T4 may be configured as reload or capture registers for timer T3. When used as capture or reload registers, timers T2 and T4 are stopped. The contents of timer T3 is captured into T2 or T4 in response to a signal at their associated input pins (TxIN). Timer T3 is reloaded with the contents of T2 or T4 triggered either by an external signal or by a selectable state transition of its toggle latch T3OTL. When both T2 and T4 are configured to alternately reload T3 on opposite state transitions of T3OTL with the low and high times of a PWM signal, this signal can be constantly generated without software intervention. With its maximum resolution of 200 ns (@ 20 MHz), the GPT2 module provides precise event control and time measurement. It includes two timers (T5, T6) and a capture/reload register 21 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version (CAPREL). Both timers can be clocked with an input clock which is derived from the CPU clock via a programmable prescaler or with external signals. The count direction (up/down) for each timer is programmable by software or may additionally be altered dynamically by an external signal on a port pin (TxEUD). Concatenation of the timers is supported via the output toggle latch (T6OTL) of timer T6, which changes its state on each timer overflow/underflow. The state of this latch may be used to clock timer T5, and/or it may be output on a port pin (T6OUT). The overflows/underflows of timer T6 can additionally be used to clock the CAPCOM timers T0 or T1, and to cause a reload from the CAPREL register. The CAPREL register may capture the contents of timer T5 based on an external signal transition on the corresponding port pin (CAPIN), and timer T5 may optionally be cleared after the capture procedure. This allows absolute time differences to be measured or pulse multiplication to be performed without software overhead. The capture trigger (timer T5 to CAPREL) may also be generated upon transitions of GPT1 timer T3's inputs T3IN and/or T3EUD. This is especially advantageous when T3 operates in Incremental Interface Mode. Figure 6 Block Diagram of GPT1 Semiconductor Group 22 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Figure 7 Block Diagram of GPT2 Watchdog Timer The Watchdog Timer represents one of the fail-safe mechanisms which have been implemented to prevent the controller from malfunctioning for longer periods of time. The Watchdog Timer is always enabled after a reset of the chip, and can only be disabled in the time interval until the EINIT (end of initialization) instruction has been executed. Thus, the chip's start-up procedure is always monitored. The software has to be designed to service the Watchdog Timer before it overflows. If, due to hardware or software related failures, the software fails to do so, the Watchdog Timer overflows and generates an internal hardware reset and pulls the RSTOUT pin low in order to allow external hardware components to be reset. The Watchdog Timer is a 16-bit timer, clocked with the system clock divided either by 2 or by 128. The high byte of the Watchdog Timer register can be set to a prespecified reload value (stored in WDTREL) in order to allow further variation of the monitored time interval. Each time it is serviced by the application software, the high byte of the Watchdog Timer is reloaded. Thus, time intervals between 25 s and 420 ms can be monitored (@ 20 MHz). The default Watchdog Timer interval after reset is 6.55 ms (@ 20 MHz). 23 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version A/D Converter For analog signal measurement, a 10-bit A/D converter with 16 multiplexed input channels and a sample and hold circuit has been integrated on-chip. It uses the method of successive approximation. The sample time (for loading the capacitors) and the conversion time is programmable and can so be adjusted to the external circuitry. Overrun error detection/protection is provided for the conversion result register (ADDAT): either an interrupt request will be generated when the result of a previous conversion has not been read from the result register at the time the next conversion is complete, or the next conversion is suspended in such a case until the previous result has been read. For applications which require less than 16 analog input channels, the remaining channel inputs can be used as digital input port pins. The A/D converter of the C167CR-16RM supports four different conversion modes. In the standard Single Channel conversion mode, the analog level on a specified channel is sampled once and converted to a digital result. In the Single Channel Continuous mode, the analog level on a specified channel is repeatedly sampled and converted without software intervention. In the Auto Scan mode, the analog levels on a prespecified number of channels are sequentially sampled and converted. In the Auto Scan Continuous mode, the number of prespecified channels is repeatedly sampled and converted. In addition, the conversion of a specific channel can be inserted (injected) into a running sequence without disturbing this sequence. This is called Channel Injection Mode. The Peripheral Event Controller (PEC) may be used to automatically store the conversion results into a table in memory for later evaluation, without requiring the overhead of entering and exiting interrupt routines for each data transfer. After each reset and also during normal operation the ADC automatically performs calibration cycles. This automatic self-calibration constantly adjusts the converter to changing operating conditions (eg. temperature) and compensates process variations. These calibration cycles are part of the conversion cycle, so they do not affect the normal operation of the A/D converter. Semiconductor Group 24 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Serial Channels Serial communication with other microcontrollers, processors, terminals or external peripheral components is provided by two serial interfaces with different functionality, an Asynchronous/ Synchronous Serial Channel (ASC0) and a High-Speed Synchronous Serial Channel (SSC). The ASC0 is upward compatible with the serial ports of the Siemens 8-bit microcontroller families and supports full-duplex asynchronous communication at up to 625 KBaud and half-duplex synchronous communication at up to 2.5 MBaud @ 20 MHz CPU clock. A dedicated baud rate generator allows to set up all standard baud rates without oscillator tuning. For transmission, reception and error handling 4 separate interrupt vectors are provided. In asynchronous mode, 8- or 9-bit data frames are transmitted or received, preceded by a start bit and terminated by one or two stop bits. For multiprocessor communication, a mechanism to distinguish address from data bytes has been included (8-bit data plus wake up bit mode). In synchronous mode, the ASC0 transmits or receives bytes (8 bits) synchronously to a shift clock which is generated by the ASC0. The ASC0 always shifts the LSB first. A loop back option is available for testing purposes. A number of optional hardware error detection capabilities has been included to increase the reliability of data transfers. A parity bit can automatically be generated on transmission or be checked on reception. Framing error detection allows to recognize data frames with missing stop bits. An overrun error will be generated, if the last character received has not been read out of the receive buffer register at the time the reception of a new character is complete. The SSC supports full-duplex synchronous communication at up to 5 Mbaud @ 20 MHz CPU clock. It may be configured so it interfaces with serially linked peripheral components. A dedicated baud rate generator allows to set up all standard baud rates without oscillator tuning. For transmission, reception and error handling 3 separate interrupt vectors are provided. The SSC transmits or receives characters of 2...16 bits length synchronously to a shift clock which can be generated by the SSC (master mode) or by an external master (slave mode). The SSC can start shifting with the LSB or with the MSB and allows the selection of shifting and latching clock edges as well as the clock polarity. A number of optional hardware error detection capabilities has been included to increase the reliability of data transfers. Transmit and receive error supervise the correct handling of the data buffer. Phase and baudrate error detect incorrect serial data. 25 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version CAN-Module The integrated CAN-Module handles the completely autonomous transmission and reception of CAN frames in accordance with the CAN specification V2.0 part B (active), ie. the on-chip CANModule can receive and transmit standard frames with 11-bit identifiers as well as extended frames with 29-bit identifiers. The module provides Full CAN functionality on up to 15 message objects. Message object 15 may be configured for Basic CAN functionality. Both modes provide separate masks for acceptance filtering which allows to accept a number of identifiers in Full CAN mode and also allows to disregard a number of identifiers in Basic CAN mode. All message objects can be updated independent from the other objects and are equipped for the maximum message length of 8 bytes. The bit timing is derived from the XCLK and is programmable up to a data rate of 1 MBaud. The CAN-Module uses two pins of Port 4 to interface to a bus transceiver. Note: When the CAN interface is to be used the segment address output on Port 4 must be limited to 4 bits, ie. A19...A16. This is necessary to enable the alternate function of the CAN interface pins. Parallel Ports The C167CR-16RM provides up to 111 I/O lines which are organized into eight input/output ports and one input port. All port lines are bit-addressable, and all input/output lines are individually (bitwise) programmable as inputs or outputs via direction registers. The I/O ports are true bidirectional ports which are switched to high impedance state when configured as inputs. The output drivers of five I/O ports can be configured (pin by pin) for push/pull operation or open-drain operation via control registers. During the internal reset, all port pins are configured as inputs. The input threshold of Port 2, Port 3, Port 7 and Port 8 is selectable (TTL or CMOS like), where the special CMOS like input threshold reduces noise sensitivity due to the input hysteresis. The input threshold may be selected individually for each byte of the respective ports. All port lines have programmable alternate input or output functions associated with them. PORT0 and PORT1 may be used as address and data lines when accessing external memory, while Port 4 outputs the additional segment address bits A23/19/17...A16 in systems where segmentation is enabled to access more than 64 KBytes of memory. Port 2, Port 8 and Port 7 are associated with the capture inputs or compare outputs of the CAPCOM units and/or with the outputs of the PWM module. Port 6 provides optional bus arbitration signals (BREQ, HLDA, HOLD) and chip select signals. Port 3 includes alternate functions of timers, serial interfaces, the optional bus control signal BHE and the system clock output (CLKOUT). Port 5 is used for the analog input channels to the A/D converter or timer control signals. All port lines that are not used for these alternate functions may be used as general purpose IO lines. Semiconductor Group 26 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Instruction Set Summary The table below lists the instructions of the C167CR-16RM in a condensed way. The various addressing modes that can be used with a specific instruction, the operation of the instructions, parameters for conditional execution of instructions, and the opcodes for each instruction can be found in the "C16x Family Instruction Set Manual". This document also provides a detailled description of each instruction. Instruction Set Summary Mnemonic Description Bytes ADD(B) Add word (byte) operands 2/4 ADDC(B) Add word (byte) operands with Carry 2/4 SUB(B) Subtract word (byte) operands 2/4 SUBC(B) Subtract word (byte) operands with Carry 2/4 MUL(U) (Un)Signed multiply direct GPR by direct GPR (16-16-bit) 2 DIV(U) (Un)Signed divide register MDL by direct GPR (16-/16-bit) 2 DIVL(U) (Un)Signed long divide reg. MD by direct GPR (32-/16-bit) 2 CPL(B) Complement direct word (byte) GPR 2 NEG(B) Negate direct word (byte) GPR 2 AND(B) Bitwise AND, (word/byte operands) 2/4 OR(B) Bitwise OR, (word/byte operands) 2/4 XOR(B) Bitwise XOR, (word/byte operands) 2/4 BCLR Clear direct bit 2 BSET Set direct bit 2 BMOV(N) Move (negated) direct bit to direct bit 4 BAND, BOR, BXOR AND/OR/XOR direct bit with direct bit 4 BCMP Compare direct bit to direct bit 4 BFLDH/L Bitwise modify masked high/low byte of bit-addressable direct word memory with immediate data 4 CMP(B) Compare word (byte) operands 2/4 CMPD1/2 Compare word data to GPR and decrement GPR by 1/2 2/4 CMPI1/2 Compare word data to GPR and increment GPR by 1/2 2/4 PRIOR Determine number of shift cycles to normalize direct word GPR and store result in direct word GPR 2 SHL / SHR Shift left/right direct word GPR 2 ROL / ROR Rotate left/right direct word GPR 2 ASHR Arithmetic (sign bit) shift right direct word GPR 2 27 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Instruction Set Summary (cont'd) Mnemonic Description Bytes MOV(B) Move word (byte) data 2/4 MOVBS Move byte operand to word operand with sign extension 2/4 MOVBZ Move byte operand to word operand. with zero extension 2/4 JMPA, JMPI, JMPR Jump absolute/indirect/relative if condition is met 4 JMPS Jump absolute to a code segment 4 J(N)B Jump relative if direct bit is (not) set 4 JBC Jump relative and clear bit if direct bit is set 4 JNBS Jump relative and set bit if direct bit is not set 4 CALLA, CALLI, CALLR Call absolute/indirect/relative subroutine if condition is met 4 CALLS Call absolute subroutine in any code segment 4 PCALL Push direct word register onto system stack and call absolute subroutine 4 TRAP Call interrupt service routine via immediate trap number 2 PUSH, POP Push/pop direct word register onto/from system stack 2 SCXT Push direct word register onto system stack und update register with word operand 4 RET Return from intra-segment subroutine 2 RETS Return from inter-segment subroutine 2 RETP Return from intra-segment subroutine and pop direct word register from system stack 2 RETI Return from interrupt service subroutine 2 SRST Software Reset 4 IDLE Enter Idle Mode 4 PWRDN Enter Power Down Mode (supposes NMI-pin being low) 4 SRVWDT Service Watchdog Timer 4 DISWDT Disable Watchdog Timer 4 EINIT Signify End-of-Initialization on RSTOUT-pin 4 ATOMIC Begin ATOMIC sequence 2 EXTR Begin EXTended Register sequence 2 EXTP(R) Begin EXTended Page (and Register) sequence 2/4 EXTS(R) Begin EXTended Segment (and Register) sequence 2/4 NOP Null operation 2 Semiconductor Group 28 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Special Function Registers Overview The following table lists all SFRs which are implemented in the C167CR-16RM in alphabetical order. Bit-addressable SFRs are marked with the letter "b" in column "Name". SFRs within the Extended SFR-Space (ESFRs) are marked with the letter "E" in column "Physical Address". An SFR can be specified via its individual mnemonic name. Depending on the selected addressing mode, an SFR can be accessed via its physical address (using the Data Page Pointers), or via its short 8-bit address (without using the Data Page Pointers). Special Function Registers Overview Name Physical Address 8-Bit Address Description Reset Value ADCIC b FF98H CCH A/D Converter End of Conversion Interrupt Control Register 0000H ADCON b FFA0H D0H A/D Converter Control Register 0000H ADDAT FEA0H 50H A/D Converter Result Register 0000H ADDAT2 F0A0H E 50H A/D Converter 2 Result Register 0000H ADDRSEL1 FE18H 0CH Address Select Register 1 0000H ADDRSEL2 FE1AH 0DH Address Select Register 2 0000H ADDRSEL3 FE1CH 0EH Address Select Register 3 0000H ADDRSEL4 FE1EH 0FH Address Select Register 4 0000H b FF9AH CDH A/D Converter Overrun Error Interrupt Control Register 0000H BUSCON0 b FF0CH 86H Bus Configuration Register 0 0XX0H BUSCON1 b FF14H 8AH Bus Configuration Register 1 0000H BUSCON2 b FF16H 8BH Bus Configuration Register 2 0000H BUSCON3 b FF18H 8CH Bus Configuration Register 3 0000H BUSCON4 b FF1AH 8DH Bus Configuration Register 4 0000H CAPREL FE4AH 25H GPT2 Capture/Reload Register 0000H CC0 FE80H 40H CAPCOM Register 0 0000H b FF78H BCH CAPCOM Register 0 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE82H 41H CAPCOM Register 1 0000H b FF7AH BDH CAPCOM Register 1 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE84H 42H CAPCOM Register 2 0000H b FF7CH BEH CAPCOM Register 2 Interrupt Control Register 0000H ADEIC CC0IC CC1 CC1IC CC2 CC2IC 29 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Special Function Registers Overview (cont'd) Name Physical Address 8-Bit Address Description Reset Value CC3 FE86H 43H CAPCOM Register 3 0000H b FF7EH BFH CAPCOM Register 3 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE88H 44H CAPCOM Register 4 0000H b FF80H C0H CAPCOM Register 4 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE8AH 45H CAPCOM Register 5 0000H b FF82H C1H CAPCOM Register 5 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE8CH 46H CAPCOM Register 6 0000H b FF84H C2H CAPCOM Register 6 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE8EH 47H CAPCOM Register 7 0000H b FF86H C3H CAPCOM Register 7 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE90H 48H CAPCOM Register 8 0000H b FF88H C4H CAPCOM Register 8 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE92H 49H CAPCOM Register 9 0000H b FF8AH C5H CAPCOM Register 9 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE94H 4AH CAPCOM Register 10 0000H b FF8CH C6H CAPCOM Register 10 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE96H 4BH CAPCOM Register 11 0000H b FF8EH C7H CAPCOM Register 11 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE98H 4CH CAPCOM Register 12 0000H b FF90H C8H CAPCOM Register 12 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE9AH 4DH CAPCOM Register 13 0000H b FF92H C9H CAPCOM Register 13 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE9CH 4EH CAPCOM Register 14 0000H b FF94H CAH CAPCOM Register 14 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE9EH 4FH CAPCOM Register 15 0000H b FF96H CBH CAPCOM Register 15 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE60H 30H CAPCOM Register 16 0000H CAPCOM Register 16 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 17 0000H CC3IC CC4 CC4IC CC5 CC5IC CC6 CC6IC CC7 CC7IC CC8 CC8IC CC9 CC9IC CC10 CC10IC CC11 CC11IC CC12 CC12IC CC13 CC13IC CC14 CC14IC CC15 CC15IC CC16 CC16IC CC17 b F160H E B0H FE62H Semiconductor Group 31H 30 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Special Function Registers Overview (cont'd) Name CC17IC CC18 CC18IC CC19 CC19IC CC20 CC20IC CC21 CC21IC CC22 CC22IC CC23 CC23IC CC24 CC24IC CC25 CC25IC CC26 CC26IC CC27 CC27IC CC28 CC28IC CC29 CC29IC CC30 CC30IC CC31 CC31IC Physical Address 8-Bit Address b F162H E B1H FE64H 32H b F164H E B2H FE66H 33H b F166H E B3H FE68H 34H b F168H E B4H FE6AH 35H b F16AH E B5H FE6CH 36H b F16CH E B6H FE6EH 37H b F16EH E B7H FE70H 38H b F170H E B8H FE72H 39H b F172H E B9H FE74H 3AH b F174H E BAH FE76H 3BH b F176H E BBH FE78H 3CH b F178H E BCH FE7AH 3DH b F184H E C2H FE7CH 3EH b F18CH E C6H FE7EH 3FH b F194H E CAH Description Reset Value CAPCOM Register 17 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 18 0000H CAPCOM Register 18 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 19 0000H CAPCOM Register 19 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 20 0000H CAPCOM Register 20 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 21 0000H CAPCOM Register 21 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 22 0000H CAPCOM Register 22 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 23 0000H CAPCOM Register 23 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 24 0000H CAPCOM Register 24 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 25 0000H CAPCOM Register 25 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 26 0000H CAPCOM Register 26 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 27 0000H CAPCOM Register 27 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 28 0000H CAPCOM Register 28 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 29 0000H CAPCOM Register 29 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 30 0000H CAPCOM Register 30 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Register 31 0000H CAPCOM Register 31 Interrupt Control Register 0000H 31 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Special Function Registers Overview (cont'd) Name Physical Address 8-Bit Address Description Reset Value CCM0 b FF52H A9H CAPCOM Mode Control Register 0 0000H CCM1 b FF54H AAH CAPCOM Mode Control Register 1 0000H CCM2 b FF56H ABH CAPCOM Mode Control Register 2 0000H CCM3 b FF58H ACH CAPCOM Mode Control Register 3 0000H CCM4 b FF22H 91H CAPCOM Mode Control Register 4 0000H CCM5 b FF24H 92H CAPCOM Mode Control Register 5 0000H CCM6 b FF26H 93H CAPCOM Mode Control Register 6 0000H CCM7 b FF28H 94H CAPCOM Mode Control Register 7 0000H FE10H 08H CPU Context Pointer Register FC00H b FF6AH B5H GPT2 CAPREL Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE08H 04H CPU Code Segment Pointer Register (read only) 0000H CP CRIC CSP DP0L b F100H E 80H P0L Direction Control Register 00H DP0H b F102H E 81H P0H Direction Control Register 00H DP1L b F104H E 82H P1L Direction Control Register 00H DP1H b F106H E 83H P1H Direction Control Register 00H DP2 b FFC2H E1H Port 2 Direction Control Register 0000H DP3 b FFC6H E3H Port 3 Direction Control Register 0000H DP4 b FFCAH E5H Port 4 Direction Control Register 00H DP6 b FFCEH E7H Port 6 Direction Control Register 00H DP7 b FFD2H E9H Port 7 Direction Control Register 00H DP8 b FFD6H EBH Port 8 Direction Control Register 00H DPP0 FE00H 00H CPU Data Page Pointer 0 Register (10 bits) 0000H DPP1 FE02H 01H CPU Data Page Pointer 1 Register (10 bits) 0001H DPP2 FE04H 02H CPU Data Page Pointer 2 Register (10 bits) 0002H DPP3 FE06H 03H CPU Data Page Pointer 3 Register (10 bits) 0003H EXICON b F1C0H E E0H External Interrupt Control Register 0000H MDC b FF0EH 87H CPU Multiply Divide Control Register 0000H MDH FE0CH 06H CPU Multiply Divide Register - High Word 0000H MDL FE0EH 07H CPU Multiply Divide Register - Low Word 0000H Semiconductor Group 32 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Special Function Registers Overview (cont'd) Name Physical Address 8-Bit Address Description Reset Value ODP2 b F1C2H E E1H Port 2 Open Drain Control Register 0000H ODP3 b F1C6H E E3H Port 3 Open Drain Control Register 0000H ODP6 b F1CEH E E7H Port 6 Open Drain Control Register 00H ODP7 b F1D2H E E9H Port 7 Open Drain Control Register 00H ODP8 b F1D6H E EBH Port 8 Open Drain Control Register 00H ONES FF1EH 8FH Constant Value 1's Register (read only) FFFFH P0L b FF00H 80H Port 0 Low Register (Lower half of PORT0) 00H P0H b FF02H 81H Port 0 High Register (Upper half of PORT0) 00H P1L b FF04H 82H Port 1 Low Register (Lower half of PORT1) 00H P1H b FF06H 83H Port 1 High Register (Upper half of PORT1) 00H P2 b FFC0H E0H Port 2 Register 0000H P3 b FFC4H E2H Port 3 Register 0000H P4 b FFC8H E4H Port 4 Register (8 bits) 00H P5 b FFA2H D1H Port 5 Register (read only) XXXXH P6 b FFCCH E6H Port 6 Register (8 bits) 00H P7 b FFD0H E8H Port 7 Register (8 bits) 00H P8 b FFD4H EAH Port 8 Register (8 bits) 00H PECC0 FEC0H 60H PEC Channel 0 Control Register 0000H PECC1 FEC2H 61H PEC Channel 1 Control Register 0000H PECC2 FEC4H 62H PEC Channel 2 Control Register 0000H PECC3 FEC6H 63H PEC Channel 3 Control Register 0000H PECC4 FEC8H 64H PEC Channel 4 Control Register 0000H PECC5 FECAH 65H PEC Channel 5 Control Register 0000H PECC6 FECCH 66H PEC Channel 6 Control Register 0000H PECC7 FECEH 67H PEC Channel 7 Control Register 0000H PICON F1C4H E E2H Port Input Threshold Control Register 0000H PP0 F038H E 1CH PWM Module Period Register 0 0000H PP1 F03AH E 1DH PWM Module Period Register 1 0000H PP2 F03CH E 1EH PWM Module Period Register 2 0000H 33 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Special Function Registers Overview (cont'd) Name Physical Address PP3 F03EH E 1FH PSW b FF10H 8-Bit Address 88H Description Reset Value PWM Module Period Register 3 0000H CPU Program Status Word 0000H PT0 F030H E 18H PWM Module Up/Down Counter 0 0000H PT1 F032H E 19H PWM Module Up/Down Counter 1 0000H PT2 F034H E 1AH PWM Module Up/Down Counter 2 0000H PT3 F036H E 1BH PWM Module Up/Down Counter 3 0000H PW0 FE30H 18H PWM Module Pulse Width Register 0 0000H PW1 FE32H 19H PWM Module Pulse Width Register 1 0000H PW2 FE34H 1AH PWM Module Pulse Width Register 2 0000H PW3 FE36H 1BH PWM Module Pulse Width Register 3 0000H PWMCON0 b FF30H 98H PWM Module Control Register 0 0000H PWMCON1 b FF32H 99H PWM Module Control Register 1 0000H 0000H PWMIC b F17EH E BFH PWM Module Interrupt Control Register RP0H b F108H E 84H System Startup Configuration Register (Rd. only) XXH S0BG FEB4H 5AH Serial Channel 0 Baud Rate Generator Reload Register 0000H S0CON b FFB0H D8H Serial Channel 0 Control Register 0000H S0EIC b FF70H B8H Serial Channel 0 Error Interrupt Control Register 0000H FEB2H 59H Serial Channel 0 Receive Buffer Register (read only) XXH S0RIC b FF6EH B7H Serial Channel 0 Receive Interrupt Control Register 0000H S0TBIC b F19CH E CEH S0RBUF S0TBUF Serial Channel 0 Transmit Buffer Interrupt Control 0000H Register FEB0H 58H Serial Channel 0 Transmit Buffer Register (write only) 00H b FF6CH B6H Serial Channel 0 Transmit Interrupt Control Register 0000H SP FE12H 09H CPU System Stack Pointer Register FC00H SSCBR F0B4H E 5AH SSC Baudrate Register 0000H SSC Control Register 0000H S0TIC SSCCON b FFB2H Semiconductor Group D9H 34 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Special Function Registers Overview (cont'd) Name SSCEIC SSCRB SSCRIC SSCTB Physical Address b FF76H 8-Bit Address Description Reset Value BBH SSC Error Interrupt Control Register 0000H SSC Receive Buffer (read only) XXXXH SSC Receive Interrupt Control Register 0000H SSC Transmit Buffer (write only) 0000H F0B2H E 59H b FF74H BAH F0B0H E 58H SSCTIC b FF72H B9H SSC Transmit Interrupt Control Register 0000H STKOV FE14H 0AH CPU Stack Overflow Pointer Register FA00H STKUN FE16H 0BH CPU Stack Underflow Pointer Register FC00H b FF12H 89H CPU System Configuration Register 0xx0H1) FE50H 28H CAPCOM Timer 0 Register 0000H T01CON b FF50H A8H CAPCOM Timer 0 and Timer 1 Control Register 0000H T0IC b FF9CH CEH CAPCOM Timer 0 Interrupt Control Register 0000H T0REL FE54H 2AH CAPCOM Timer 0 Reload Register 0000H T1 FE52H 29H CAPCOM Timer 1 Register 0000H b FF9EH CFH CAPCOM Timer 1 Interrupt Control Register 0000H T1REL FE56H 2BH CAPCOM Timer 1 Reload Register 0000H T2 FE40H 20H GPT1 Timer 2 Register 0000H T2CON b FF40H A0H GPT1 Timer 2 Control Register 0000H T2IC b FF60H B0H GPT1 Timer 2 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE42H 21H GPT1 Timer 3 Register 0000H T3CON b FF42H A1H GPT1 Timer 3 Control Register 0000H T3IC b FF62H B1H GPT1 Timer 3 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE44H 22H GPT1 Timer 4 Register 0000H T4CON b FF44H A2H GPT1 Timer 4 Control Register 0000H T4IC b FF64H B2H GPT1 Timer 4 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE46H 23H GPT2 Timer 5 Register 0000H T5CON b FF46H A3H GPT2 Timer 5 Control Register 0000H T5IC b FF66H B3H GPT2 Timer 5 Interrupt Control Register 0000H FE48H 24H GPT2 Timer 6 Register 0000H b FF48H A4H GPT2 Timer 6 Control Register 0000H SYSCON T0 T1IC T3 T4 T5 T6 T6CON 35 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Special Function Registers Overview (cont'd) Name T6IC T7 Physical Address b FF68H 8-Bit Address Description Reset Value B4H GPT2 Timer 6 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Timer 7 Register 0000H CAPCOM Timer 7 and 8 Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Timer 7 Interrupt Control Register 0000H F050H E 28H T78CON b FF20H 90H T7IC b F17AH E BEH T7REL F054H E 2AH CAPCOM Timer 7 Reload Register 0000H T8 F052H E 29H CAPCOM Timer 8 Register 0000H CAPCOM Timer 8 Interrupt Control Register 0000H CAPCOM Timer 8 Reload Register 0000H T8IC T8REL TFR b F17CH E BFH F056H E 2BH b FFACH D6H Trap Flag Register 0000H WDT FEAEH 57H Watchdog Timer Register (read only) 0000H WDTCON FFAEH D7H Watchdog Timer Control Register 000XH2) XP0IC b F186H E C3H CAN Module Interrupt Control Register 0000H XP1IC b F18EH E C7H X-Peripheral 1 Interrupt Control Register 0000H XP2IC b F196H E CBH X-Peripheral 2 Interrupt Control Register 0000H XP3IC b F19EH E CFH PLL Interrupt Control Register 0000H ZEROS b FF1CH Constant Value 0's Register (read only) 0000H 8EH 1) The system configuration is selected during reset. 2) Bit WDTR indicates a watchdog timer triggered reset. Note: The Interrupt Control Registers XPnIC are prepared to control interrupt requests from integrated X-Bus peripherals. Nodes, where no X-Peripherals are connected, may be used to generate software controlled interrupt requests by setting the respective XPnIR bit. Semiconductor Group 36 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Absolute Maximum Ratings Ambient temperature under bias (TA): SAB-C167CR-16RM ........................................................................................................0 to +70 C SAF-C167CR-16RM .................................................................................................... -40 to +85 C SAK-C167CR-16RM .................................................................................................. -40 to +125 C Storage temperature (TST)......................................................................................... - 65 to +150 C Voltage on VCC pins with respect to ground (VSS) ....................................................... -0.5 to +6.5 V Voltage on any pin with respect to ground (VSS) ...................................................-0.5 to VCC +0.5 V Input current on any pin during overload condition .................................................... -10 to +10 mA Absolute sum of all input currents during overload condition ..............................................|100 mA| Power dissipation..................................................................................................................... 1.5 W Note: Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. During overload conditions (VIN>VCC or VIN VCC+0.5V or VOV < VSS-0.5V). The absolute sum of input overload currents on all port pins may not exceed 50 mA. The supply voltage must remain within the specified limits. 39 Semiconductor Group 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version I [mA] C167CR-16RM 150 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AA ICCmax AA AA AA AA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA 100 AAAA AA I AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCtyp AAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA AA AA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAA AAAAAA AA IIDmax AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA 50 AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAIAAAA AAAA AA AA IDtyp AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AA AAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AA 10 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AA AA 5 10 15 Figure 8 Supply/Idle Current as a Function of Operating Frequency Semiconductor Group 40 20 fCPU [MHz] C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version A/D Converter Characteristics VCC = 5 V 10 %; VSS = 0 V TA = 0 to +70 C for SAB-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +85 C for SAF-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +125 C for SAK-C167CR-16RM 4.0 V VAREF VCC+0.1 V ; VSS-0.1 V VAGND VSS+0.2 V Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. Unit Test Condition V 1) max. Analog input voltage range VAIN SR VAGND VAREF Sample time tS CC - 2 tSC 2) 4) Conversion time tC CC - 14 tCC + tS + 4TCL 3) 4) Total unadjusted error TUE CC - 2 LSB 5) Internal resistance of reference voltage source RAREF SR - tCC / 165 k tCC in [ns] 6) 7) Internal resistance of analog source RASRC SR - k tS in [ns] 2) 7) ADC input capacitance CAIN CC - pF 7) - 0.25 tS / 330 - 0.25 33 Sample time and conversion time of the C167CR-16RM's ADC are programmable. The table below should be used to calculate the above timings. ADCON.13|12 (ADSTC) Sample clock tSC TCL * 24 00 tCC 01 Reserved, do not use 01 tCC * 2 10 TCL * 96 10 tCC * 4 11 TCL * 48 11 tCC * 8 ADCON.15|14 (ADCTC) Conversion clock 00 tCC 41 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Notes 1) VAIN may exceed VAGND or VAREF up to the absolute maximum ratings. However, the conversion result in these cases will be X000H or X3FFH, respectively. 2) During the sample time the input capacitance CI can be charged/discharged by the external source. The internal resistance of the analog source must allow the capacitance to reach its final voltage level within tS. After the end of the sample time tS, changes of the analog input voltage have no effect on the conversion result. Values for the sample clock tSC depend on programming and can be taken from the table above. 3) This parameter includes the sample time tS, the time for determining the digital result and the time to load the result register with the conversion result. Values for the conversion clock tCC depend on programming and can be taken from the table above. 4) This parameter depends on the ADC control logic. It is not a real maximum value, but rather a fixum. 5) TUE is tested at VAREF=5.0V, VAGND=0V, VCC=4.9V. It is guaranteed by design characterization for all other voltages within the defined voltage range. The specified TUE is guaranteed only if an overload condition (see IOV specification) occurs on maximum 2 not selected analog input pins and the absolute sum of input overload currents on all analog input pins does not exceed 10 mA. During the reset calibration sequence the maximum TUE may be 4 LSB. 6) During the conversion the ADC's capacitance must be repeatedly charged or discharged. The internal resistance of the reference voltage source must allow the capacitance to reach its respective voltage level within tCC. The maximum internal resistance results from the programmed conversion timing. 7) Not 100% tested, guaranteed by design characterization. Semiconductor Group 42 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Testing Waveforms AC inputs during testing are driven at 2.4 V for a logic `1' and 0.45 V for a logic `0'. Timing measurements are made at VIH min for a logic `1' and VIL max for a logic `0'. Figure 9 Input Output Waveforms For timing purposes a port pin is no longer floating when a 100 mV change from load voltage occurs, but begins to float when a 100 mV change from the loaded VOH/VOL level occurs (IOH/IOL = 20 mA). Figure 10 Float Waveforms 43 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version AC Characteristics Definition of Internal Timing The internal operation of the C167CR-16RM is controlled by the internal CPU clock fCPU. Both edges of the CPU clock can trigger internal (eg. pipeline) or external (eg. bus cycles) operations. The specification of the external timing (AC Characteristics) therefore depends on the time between two consecutive edges of the CPU clock, called "TCL" (see figure below). Phase Locked Loop Operation fXTAL fCPU AA AA AA ATCLATCLA Direct Clock Drive fXTAL fCPU AA AA AA AATCLAATCLAA Figure 11 Generation Mechanisms for the CPU Clock The CPU clock signal can be generated via different mechanisms. The duration of TCLs and their variation (and also the derived external timing) depends on the used mechanism to generate fCPU. This influence must be regarded when calculating the timings for the C167CR-16RM. Direct Drive When pin P0.15 (P0H.7) is low (`0') during reset the on-chip phase locked loop is disabled and the CPU clock is directly driven from the internal oscillator with the input clock signal. The frequency of fCPU directly follows the frequency of fXTAL so the high and low time of fCPU (ie. the duration of an individual TCL) is defined by the duty cycle of the input clock fXTAL. The timings listed below that refer to TCLs therefore must be calculated using the minimum TCL that is possible under the respective circumstances. This minimum value can be calculated via the following formula: TCLmin = 1/fXTAL * DCmin (DC = duty cycle) For two consecutive TCLs the deviation caused by the duty cycle of fXTAL is compensated so the duration of 2TCL is always 1/fXTAL. The minimum value TCLmin therefore has to be used only once for timings that require an odd number of TCLs (1,3,...). Timings that require an even number of TCLs (2,4,...) may use the formula 2TCL = 1/fXTAL. Note: The address float timings in Multiplexed bus mode (t11 and t45) use the maximum duration of TCL (TCLmax = 1/fXTAL * DCmax) instead of TCLmin. Semiconductor Group 44 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Phase Locked Loop When pin P0.15 (P0H.7) is high (`1') during reset the on-chip phase locked loop is enabled and provides the CPU clock. The PLL multiplies the input frequency by 4 (ie. fCPU = fXTAL * 4). With every fourth transition of fXTAL the PLL circuit synchronizes the CPU clock to the input clock. This synchronization is done smoothely, ie. the CPU clock frequency does not change abruptly. Due to this adaptation to the input clock the frequency of fCPU is constantly adjusted so it is locked to fXTAL. The slight variation causes a jitter of fCPU which also effects the duration of individual TCLs. The timings listed in the AC Characteristics that refer to TCLs therefore must be calculated using the minimum TCL that is possible under the respective circumstances. The actual minimum value for TCL depends on the jitter of the PLL. As the PLL is constantly adjusting its output frequency so it corresponds to the applied input frequency (crystal or oscillator) the relative deviation for periods of more than one TCL is lower than for one single TCL (see formula and figure below). For a period of N * TCL the minimum value is computed using the corresponding deviation D N: TCLmin = TCLNOM * (1 - DN / 100) DN = (4 - N /15) [%], where N = number of consecutive TCLs and 1 N 40. So for a period of 3 TCLs (ie. N = 3): D3 = 4 - 3/15 = 3.8%, and TCLmin = TCLNOM * (1 - 3.8 / 100) = TCLNOM * 0.962 (24.1 nsec @ fCPU = 20 MHz). This is especially important for bus cycles using waitstates and eg. for the operation of timers, serial interfaces, etc. For all slower operations and longer periods (eg. pulse train generation or measurement, lower baudrates, etc.) the deviation caused by the PLL jitter is neglectible. This approximated formula is valid for 1 N 40 and 10MHz fCPU 20MHz. Max.jitter [%] 4 3 2 1 2 4 8 16 32 N Figure 12 Approximated Maximum PLL Jitter 45 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version AC Characteristics External Clock Drive XTAL1 VCC = 5 V 10 %; TA = 0 to +70 C TA = -40 to +85 C TA = -40 to +125 C VSS = 0 V for SAB-C167CR-16RM for SAF-C167CR-16RMfor SAK-C167CR-16RM Parameter Symbol Direct Drive 1:1 min. Oscillator period tOSC SR 50 PLL 1:4 max. min. max. Unit 1000 200 333 ns 1) 2) - 10 - ns ns High time t1 SR 23 Low time t2 SR 23 1) 2) - 10 - Rise time t3 SR - 10 2) - 10 2) ns SR - 2) - 2) ns Fall time 1) 2) t4 10 For temperatures above TA = +85 C the minimum value for t1 and t2 is 25 ns. The clock input signal must reach the defined levels VIL and VIH2. Figure 13 External Clock Drive XTAL1 Semiconductor Group 46 10 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Memory Cycle Variables The timing tables below use three variables which are derived from the BUSCONx registers and represent the special characteristics of the programmed memory cycle. The following table describes, how these variables are to be computed. Description Symbol Values ALE Extension tA TCL * Memory Cycle Time Waitstates tC 2TCL * (15 - ) Memory Tristate Time tF 2TCL * (1 - ) AC Characteristics Multiplexed Bus VCC = 5 V 10 %; VSS = 0 V TA = 0 to +70 C for SAB-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +85 C for SAF-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +125 C for SAK-C167CR-16RM CL (for PORT0, PORT1, Port 4, ALE, RD, WR, BHE, CLKOUT) = 100 pF CL (for Port 6, CS) = 100 pF ALE cycle time = 6 TCL + 2tA + tC + tF (150 ns at 20-MHz CPU clock without waitstates) Parameter Symbol Max. CPU Clock = 20 MHz Variable CPU Clock 1/2TCL = 1 to 20 MHz min. max. min. Unit max. CC 15 + tA - TCL - 10 + tA - ns Address setup to ALE t5 t6 CC 10 + tA - TCL - 15 + tA - ns Address hold after ALE t7 CC 15 + tA - TCL - 10 + tA - ns ALE falling edge to RD, WR (with RW-delay) t8 CC 15 + tA - TCL - 10 + tA - ns ALE falling edge to RD, WR (no RW-delay) t9 CC -10 + tA - -10 + tA - ns Address float after RD, WR (with RW-delay) t10 CC - 5 - 5 ns Address float after RD, WR (no RW-delay) t11 CC - 30 - TCL + 5 ns RD, WR low time (with RW-delay) t12 CC 40 + tC - 2TCL - 10 + tC - ns RD, WR low time (no RW-delay) t13 CC 65 + tC - 3TCL - 10 + tC - ns ALE high time 47 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Parameter Symbol Max. CPU Clock = 20 MHz Variable CPU Clock 1/2TCL = 1 to 20 MHz min. max. min. max. Unit RD to valid data in (with RW-delay) t14 SR - 30 + tC - 2TCL - 20 + tC ns RD to valid data in (no RW-delay) t15 SR - 55 + tC - 3TCL - 20 + tC ns ALE low to valid data in t16 SR - 55 + tA + tC - 3TCL - 20 + tA + tC ns Address to valid data in t17 SR - 70 + 2tA + tC - 4TCL - 30 + 2tA + tC ns Data hold after RD rising edge t18 SR 0 - 0 - ns Data float after RD t19 SR - 35 + tF - 2TCL - 15 + tF ns Data valid to WR t22 CC 25 + tC - 2TCL - 25 + tC - ns Data hold after WR t23 CC 35 + tF - 2TCL - 15 + tF - ns ALE rising edge after RD, WR t25 CC 35 + tF - 2TCL - 15 + tF - ns Address hold after RD, WR t27 CC 35 + tF - 2TCL - 15 + tF - ns ALE falling edge to CS t38 CC -5 - tA 10 - tA -5 - tA 10 - tA ns CS low to Valid Data In t39 SR - 55 + tC + 2tA - 3TCL - 20 + tC + 2tA ns CS hold after RD, WR t40 CC 60 + tF - 3TCL - 15 + tF - ns ALE fall. edge to RdCS, WrCS (with RW delay) t42 CC 20 + tA - TCL - 5 + tA - ns ALE fall. edge to RdCS, WrCS (no RW delay) t43 CC -5 + tA - -5 + tA - ns Address float after RdCS, WrCS (with RW delay) t44 CC - 0 - 0 ns Address float after RdCS, WrCS (no RW delay) t45 CC - 25 - TCL ns RdCS to Valid Data In (with RW delay) t46 SR - 25 + tC - 2TCL - 25 + tC ns Semiconductor Group 48 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Parameter Symbol Max. CPU Clock = 20 MHz Variable CPU Clock 1/2TCL = 1 to 20 MHz min. max. min. max. Unit RdCS to Valid Data In (no RW delay) t47 SR - 50 + tC - 3TCL - 25 + tC ns RdCS, WrCS Low Time (with RW delay) t48 CC 40 + tC - 2TCL - 10 + tC - ns RdCS, WrCS Low Time (no RW delay) t49 CC 65 + tC - 3TCL - 10 + tC - ns Data valid to WrCS t50 CC 35 + tC - 2TCL - 15 + tC - ns Data hold after RdCS t51 SR 0 - 0 - ns Data float after RdCS t52 SR - 30 + tF - 2TCL - 20 + tF ns Address hold after RdCS, WrCS t54 CC 30 + tF - 2TCL - 20 + tF - ns Data hold after WrCS t56 CC 30 + tF - 2TCL - 20 + tF - ns 49 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM ALE 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version A A A A A A A A A A t5 CSx A23-A16 (A15-A8) BHE Read Cycle BUS RD RdCSx Write Cycle BUS A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t6 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA 38 A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 17 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 7 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Address AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA 8 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 42 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Address AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 8 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA 42 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t Address t t t t WrCSx t39 t t WR, WRL, WRH t16 t10 AA AA AA A A AA A AA AAA A AAAA AAA AA AAA AAA AAA AAA AA AAA AAA AAA 14 AAA AA AAA AAA AAA AAAA 12 AAAA AAA A AA A 46 AA AA AA AA 48 AA AA AA AA AA AAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAA AA AAAA AA AAAA AA AAAA AA AAAA AA 22 AAAA AA AAAA AA AA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AA AA AA 12 AAAAA AAAA AA AAAA AA 50 AA t t44 t t t t10 t44 t t t t48 AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 25 A AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA 27 A AA A AA AA A AA A 54 AA A AA 19 AA A AA 18 AA AA Data In AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA A 51 AAA AA 52 A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA 23 AAA A Data Out A AA AA AA 56 AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t t t t t t t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t40 AA AA A AA AA AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Figure 14-1 External Memory Cycle: Multiplexed Bus, With Read/Write Delay, Normal ALE Semiconductor Group 50 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version ALE A A A A A A A A A A t5 t38 CSx A23-A16 (A15-A8) BHE Read Cycle BUS RD RdCSx Write Cycle BUS A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t6 A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA A AA AA A A AA AA AA A A AA AA AA A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Address AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Address AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t8 t42 t8 WR, WRL, WRH t42 WrCSx t16 t39 t17 Address t7 t AA 10 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 44 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t 10 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 44 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t AA AA AA A A AA A AA AAA AA A AAAA AA AAA AAA AAAA AA AAA AAAA AA AAA AAA AAAA AA AAA AAAA AA 14 AAA AAA AAAA AA AAA AAAA AA 12 AA AAAA AAAA AA AAA AAA AA A 46 AA AA AA AA 48 AA AA AA AA AA AA AAAA AAAA AA AA AA AAAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 22 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AAAAA 12 AA AA AA AA AA A AA 50 AAAA t t t t t t t t48 AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A A A AA A AA A AA A A A AA A AA A AA A A AA A AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AAA AA 25 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 40 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 27 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 54 AA AA AA AA AA 19 AA AA AA A AA AA 18 AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA Data In AA AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 51 AA AA AA AA 52 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 23 AA AA AA AA Data AA Out AA AA AA AA AA AA 56 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA A A AA A t A A A AA A A AA A A t A AA A A AA A AA A A AA A t t t t t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Figure 14-2 External Memory Cycle: Multiplexed Bus, With Read/Write Delay, Extended ALE 51 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM ALE 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version A A A A A A A A A A t5 CSx A23-A16 (A15-A8) BHE Read Cycle BUS RD RdCSx Write Cycle BUS A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t6 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA38 A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 17 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 7 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Address AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 9 AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA 43 A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Address AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 9 AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA 43 A AA A AA A AA A AA A A A A A A A A A A A t Address t t t t WrCSx t39 t t WR, WRL, WRH t16 t11 AA AA AA A A AA A AA AAA A AAAA AAA AA AAA AAA AAA AAA AA AAA AAA AAA 15 AAA AA AAA AAA AAA AAAA 13 AAAA AAA A AA A 47 AA AA AA AA 49 AA AA AA AA AA AAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAA AA AAAA AA AAAA AA AAAA AA AAAA AA 22 AAAA AA AAAA AA AA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AA AA AA 13 AAAAA AAAA AA AAAA AA 50 AA t t t45 t t t11 t t t45 t t49 AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 25 A AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA 27 A AA A AA AA A AA A 54 AA A AA 19 AA A AA 18 AA AA Data In AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA A 51 AAA AA 52 A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA 23 AAA A Data Out A AA AA AA 56 AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t t t t t t t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t40 AA AA A AA AA AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Figure 14-3 External Memory Cycle: Multiplexed Bus, No Read/Write Delay, Normal ALE Semiconductor Group 52 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version ALE A A A A A A A A A A t5 t38 CSx A23-A16 (A15-A8) BHE Read Cycle BUS RD RdCSx Write Cycle BUS A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t6 A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA A AA AA A A AA AA AA A A AA AA AA A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Address AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 9 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 43 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Address AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 9 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 43 AA t t t WR, WRL, WRH t WrCSx t16 t39 t17 Address t7 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t11 AA AA AA A A AA A AA AAA AA A AAAA AA AAA AAA AAAA AA AAA AAAA AA AAA AAA AAAA AA AAA AAAA AA 15 AAA AAA AAAA AA AAA AAAA AA 13 AA AAAA AAAA AA AAA AAA AA A 47 AA AA AA AA 49 AA AA AA AA AA AA AAAA AAAA AA AA AA AAAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 22 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AAAAA 13 AA AA AA AA AA A AA 50 AAAA t t t45 t t t11 t t t45 t t49 AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A A A AA A AA A AA A A A AA A AA A AA A A AA A AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AAA AA 25 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 40 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 27 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 54 AA AA AA AA AA 19 AA AA AA A AA AA 18 AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA Data In AA AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 51 AA AA AA AA 52 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 23 AA AA AA AA Data AA Out AA AA AA AA AA AA 56 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA A A AA A t A A A AA A A AA A A t A AA A A AA A AA A A AA A t t t t t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Figure 14-4 External Memory Cycle: Multiplexed Bus, No Read/Write Delay, Extended ALE 53 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version AC Characteristics Demultiplexed Bus VCC = 5 V 10 %; VSS = 0 V TA = 0 to +70 C for SAB-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +85 C for SAF-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +125 C for SAK-C167CR-16RM CL (for PORT0, PORT1, Port 4, ALE, RD, WR, BHE, CLKOUT) = 100 pF CL (for Port 6, CS) = 100 pF ALE cycle time = 4 TCL + 2tA + tC + tF (100 ns at 20-MHz CPU clock without waitstates) Parameter Symbol Max. CPU Clock = 20 MHz Variable CPU Clock 1/2TCL = 1 to 20 MHz min. max. min. Unit max. t5 t6 CC 15 + tA - TCL - 10 + tA - ns CC 10 + tA - TCL - 15 + tA - ns ALE falling edge to RD, WR (with RW-delay) t8 CC 15 + tA - TCL - 10 + tA - ns ALE falling edge to RD, WR (no RW-delay) t9 CC -10 + tA - -10 + tA - ns RD, WR low time (with RW-delay) t12 CC 40 + tC - 2TCL - 10 + tC - ns RD, WR low time (no RW-delay) t13 CC 65 + tC - 3TCL - 10 + tC - ns RD to valid data in (with RW-delay) t14 SR - 30 + tC - 2TCL - 20 + tC ns RD to valid data in (no RW-delay) t15 SR - 55 + tC - 3TCL - 20 + tC ns ALE low to valid data in t16 SR - 55 + tA + tC - 3TCL - 20 + tA + tC ns Address to valid data in t17 SR - 70 + 2tA + tC - 4TCL - 30 + 2tA + tC ns Data hold after RD rising edge t18 SR 0 - 0 - ns Data float after RD rising edge (with RW-delay 1)) t20 SR - 35 + tF - 2TCL - 15 + 2tA + tF 1) ns Data float after RD rising edge (no RW-delay 1)) t21 SR - 15 + tF - TCL - 10 + 2tA + tF 1) ns Data valid to WR t22 CC 25 + tC - 2TCL - 25 + tC - ns Data hold after WR t24 CC 15 + tF - TCL - 10 + tF - ns ALE high time Address setup to ALE Semiconductor Group 54 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version Parameter Symbol Max. CPU Clock = 20 MHz Variable CPU Clock 1/2TCL = 1 to 20 MHz min. max. min. max. Unit ALE rising edge after RD, WR t26 CC -10 + tF - -10 + tF - ns Address hold after RD, WR t28 CC 0 + tF - 0 + tF - ns ALE falling edge to CS t38 CC -5 - tA 10 - tA -5 - tA 10 - tA ns CS low to Valid Data In t39 SR - 55 + tC + 2tA - 3TCL - 20 + tC + 2tA ns CS hold after RD, WR t41 CC 10 + tF - TCL - 15 + tF - ns ALE falling edge to RdCS, WrCS (with RW-delay) t42 CC 20 + tA - TCL - 5 + tA - ns ALE falling edge to RdCS, WrCS (no RW-delay) t43 CC -5 + tA - -5 + tA - ns RdCS to Valid Data In (with RW-delay) t46 SR - 25 + tC - 2TCL - 25 + tC ns RdCS to Valid Data In (no RW-delay) t47 SR - 50 + tC - 3TCL - 25 + tC ns RdCS, WrCS Low Time (with RW-delay) t48 CC 40 + tC - 2TCL - 10 + tC - ns RdCS, WrCS Low Time (no RW-delay) t49 CC 65 + tC - 3TCL - 10 + tC - ns Data valid to WrCS t50 CC 35 + tC - 2TCL - 15 + tC - ns Data hold after RdCS t51 SR 0 - 0 - ns Data float after RdCS (with RW-delay) t53 SR - 30 + tF - 2TCL - 20 + tF ns Data float after RdCS (no RW-delay) t68 SR - 5 + tF - TCL - 20 + tF ns Address hold after RdCS, WrCS t55 CC -10 + tF - -10 + tF - ns Data hold after WrCS t57 CC 10 + tF - TCL - 15 + tF - ns 1) RW-delay and tA refer to the next following bus cycle. 55 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM ALE 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version A A A A A A A A A A t5 CSx A23-A16 A15-A0 BHE Read Cycle BUS (D15-D8) D7-D0 A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA t6 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA 38 A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 17 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA 8 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 42 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 8 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA 42 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t RdCSx Write Cycle BUS (D15-D8) D7-D0 WR, WRL, WRH t t WrCSx t39 t t RD t16 Address t14 t12 t46 t48 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 22 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 12 AA AA AA AA AA 50 AA t t t t48 AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 26 A A AA AA A A AA A AA A AA A A AA AA A AA 41 A AA A AA A AA AA A A AA AA 28 A AA A A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA A AA A 55 AA A A AA 20 AA AA A AA AA 18 A AA AA AA AA Data In AA AA A AA A A AA AA AA A AA AA AA A AA AAA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA A AA 51 AAA AA 53 A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 24 AA AAA AA AA A AA DataAA Out AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 57 AA AA AA AA AA A A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA t A A A AA A A AA A A t t t t t t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t Figure 15-1 External Memory Cycle: Demultiplexed Bus, With Read/Write Delay, Normal ALE Semiconductor Group 56 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version ALE A A A A A A A A A A t5 t38 CSx A23-A16 A15-A0 BHE Read Cycle BUS (D15-D8) D7-D0 RD RdCSx Write Cycle BUS (D15-D8) D7-D0 WR, WRL, WRH WrCSx A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA t6 A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA A AA AA A A AA AA AA A A AA AA AA A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t16 t39 t17 Address t8 t42 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A A A AA A AA A AA A A A AA A AA A AA A A AA A AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA 26 AA A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 41 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA 28 AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA 55 AA A AA AA AA AA 20 AA AA AA A AA AA 18 AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA Data In AA AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 14 AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 12 AA AA AA 51 AA AA AA AA 53 AA AA AA AA AA 46 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 48 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 24 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Data Out AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 57 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 22 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA 12 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 50 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 48 AA t t t t A A A AA A A AA A A t t t t t t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t t t8 t42 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t t t Figure 15-2 External Memory Cycle: Demultiplexed Bus, With Read/Write Delay, Extended ALE 57 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM ALE 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version A A A A A A A A A A t5 CSx A23-A16 A15-A0 BHE Read Cycle BUS (D15-D8) D7-D0 A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA t6 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA38 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 9 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 43 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 9 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 43 AA AA AA AA t t RD t RdCSx Write Cycle BUS (D15-D8) D7-D0 t WR, WRL, WRH t WrCSx t16 A A A A A A A A A A A t39 t17 Address A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A t15 t13 t47 t49 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 22 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 13 AA AA AA AA AA 50 AA t t t t49 AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 26 A A AA AA A A AA A AA A AA A A AA AA A AA 41 A AA A AA A AA AA A A A A AA AA 28 A AA A A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA A AA A 55 AA A A AA 21 AA AA A AA AA 18 A AA AA AA AA Data In AA AA A AA A A AA AA AA A AA AA AA A AA AAA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA A AA 51 AAA AA 68 A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 24 AA AAA AA AA A AA DataAA Out AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 57 AA AA AA AA AA A A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA t A A A AA A A AA A A t t t t t t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t Figure 15-3 External Memory Cycle: Demultiplexed Bus, No Read/Write Delay, Normal ALE Semiconductor Group 58 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version ALE A A A A A A A A A A t5 t38 CSx A23-A16 A15-A0 BHE Read Cycle BUS (D15-D8) D7-D0 RD RdCSx Write Cycle BUS (D15-D8) D7-D0 WR, WRL, WRH WrCSx A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA t6 A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA A AA AA A A AA AA AA A A AA AA AA A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t16 t39 t17 Address t9 t43 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A A A AA A AA A AA A A A AA A AA A AA A A AA A AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA A A AA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA 26 AA A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 41 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA 28 AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA 55 AA A AA AA AA AA 21 AA AA AA A AA AA 18 AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA Data In AA AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 15 AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 13 AA AA AA 51 AA AA AA AA 68 AA AA AA AA AA 47 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 49 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 24 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA Data Out AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 57 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 22 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA 13 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 50 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 49 AA t t t t A A A AA A A AA A A t t t t t t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t t t9 t43 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t t t Figure 15-4 External Memory Cycle: Demultiplexed Bus, No Read/Write Delay, Extended ALE 59 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version AC Characteristics CLKOUT and READY VCC = 5 V 10 %; VSS = 0 V TA = 0 to +70 C for SAB-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +85 C for SAF-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +125 C for SAK-C167CR-16RM CL (for PORT0, PORT1, Port 4, ALE, RD, WR, BHE, CLKOUT) = 100 pF CL (for Port 6, CS) = 100 pF Parameter Symbol Max. CPU Clock = 20 MHz Variable CPU Clock 1/2TCL = 1 to 20 MHz min. max. min. max. Unit CC 50 50 2TCL 2TCL ns CLKOUT high time t29 t30 CC 20 - TCL - 5 - ns CLKOUT low time t31 CC 15 - TCL - 10 - ns CLKOUT rise time t32 CC - 5 - 5 ns CLKOUT fall time t33 CC - 5 - 5 ns CLKOUT rising edge to ALE falling edge t34 CC 0 + tA 10 + tA 0 + tA 10 + tA ns Synchronous READY setup time to CLKOUT t35 SR 15 - 15 - ns Synchronous READY hold time after CLKOUT t36 SR 0 - 0 - ns Asynchronous READY low time t37 SR 65 - 2TCL + 15 - ns Asynchronous READY setup time 1) t58 SR 15 - 15 - ns Asynchronous READY hold time 1) t59 SR 0 - 0 - ns Async. READY hold time after RD, WR high (Demultiplexed Bus) 2) t60 SR 0 0 + 2tA + tC + tF 0 TCL - 25 ns + 2tA + tC + tF CLKOUT cycle time 2) 2) Notes 1) These timings are given for test purposes only, in order to assure recognition at a specific clock edge. 2) Demultiplexed bus is the worst case. For multiplexed bus 2TCL are to be added to the maximum values. This adds even more time for deactivating READY. The 2tA and tC refer to the next following bus cycle, tF refers to the current bus cycle. Semiconductor Group 60 C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version AA AA AA AA MUX/Tristate Running cycle AA AA AA AA A AA AA A AA A AA A AA AA A AA AA A AA A AA AA A AA A AA A A AA AA AA AA AA AA 32 AA A AA A 33 A AA AA A A AA AA A AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A AA A AA A A AA AA A AA AA A AA A AA A A AA AA AA A 30 AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A AA A AA A A AA AA A AA 29 AA A A AA AA A AA AA A AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA 31 A AA AA A A A AA AA 34 A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A A A AA AA A AA AA A AA A AA A A A AA AA A AA AA A AA AA A A A AA AA A AA AA A A A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A A A AA AA A AA A AA A AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA AA AA AA AA A A AA AA AA A AA A A AA AA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A AA A A AA AA AA A A AA AA A AAA AA A A AA AA A AAA AA A A AA AA A AA 2) AA A A AA AA A AAAA AA A A AA AA A AAA AA A A AA AA A AAA AA A AA A AAAA AA A A A AA AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AAA AA A A AA AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AAAAA AA A A AA 36 AA A 36 AA 35 35 AA A A A AA AA A AA A A AA AAA A AA A AA A AA AA A A AA AA A AA A A A AA AA A AA A AA AA AA A A A AA AA A AA A AA AAAA AA A A A AA AA A AA AA AA A A A AA AA A AA AAAA AA A AA AA AA AA 3) 3) AA AA AA A A A AA AA AA AAAA AA A A A AA AA A AA AA A AA A A AA A A AA AA AA A A A AA AA AAAA AA A A AA AA AA AA A A AA AA 4) AA A A AA AA AA AA A A AA AA 58 AA A 59 AA A 58 A AA 59 AA A AA AA 60 AA A AA A AA A A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA A AA A A A AA A AA A A AA AA AA AAAA AA A AA A AA AA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA A AA A AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA 3) A AA A AA AA AA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA 3) A AA A AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA A AA A AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA A AA AA A 5) 37 AA AA AA AA see 6) READY waitstate 1) CLKOUT t t t t ALE Command RD, WR Sync READY t Async READY t t t t t t t t t t t AA AA 6)AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 7) Figure 16 CLKOUT and READY Notes 1) Cycle as programmed, including MCTC waitstates (Example shows 0 MCTC WS). 2) The leading edge of the respective command depends on RW-delay. 3) READY sampled HIGH at this sampling point generates a READY controlled waitstate, READY sampled LOW at this sampling point terminates the currently running bus cycle. 4) READY may be deactivated in response to the trailing (rising) edge of the corresponding command (RD or WR). 5) If the Asynchronous READY signal does not fulfill the indicated setup and hold times with respect to CLKOUT (eg. because CLKOUT is not enabled), it must fulfill t37 in order to be safely synchronized. This is guaranteed, if READY is removed in reponse to the command (see Note 4)). 6) Multiplexed bus modes have a MUX waitstate added after a bus cycle, and an additional MTTC waitstate may be inserted here. For a multiplexed bus with MTTC waitstate this delay is 2 CLKOUT cycles, for a demultiplexed bus without MTTC waitstate this delay is zero. 7) The next external bus cycle may start here. 61 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version AC Characteristics External Bus Arbitration VCC = 5 V 10 %; VSS = 0 V TA = 0 to +70 C for SAB-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +85 C for SAF-C167CR-16RM TA = -40 to +125 C for SAK-C167CR-16RM CL (for PORT0, PORT1, Port 4, ALE, RD, WR, BHE, CLKOUT) = 100 pF CL (for Port 6, CS) = 100 pF Parameter Symbol Max. CPU Clock = 20 MHz Variable CPU Clock 1/2TCL = 1 to 20 MHz min. max. min. max. Unit HOLD input setup time to CLKOUT t61 SR 20 - 20 - ns CLKOUT to HLDA high or BREQ low delay t62 CC - 20 - 20 ns CLKOUT to HLDA low or BREQ high delay t63 CC - 20 - 20 ns CSx release CC - 20 - 20 ns CSx drive t64 t65 CC -5 25 -5 25 ns Other signals release t66 CC - 20 - 20 ns Other signals drive t67 CC -5 25 -5 25 ns Semiconductor Group 62 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version CLKOUT HOLD HLDA BREQ CSx (On P6.x) Other Signals A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A t61 1) A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAA AA AAAA AAAAAAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA C167CR-16RM A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA A A AA AA AA AA A A AA 63 A AA A AA A AA A AA A A AA AA A AA A A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A AA A A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA 62 A AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA 2) A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAA AA AA 64 A A AA A 3) AA AA AA AA A AA AA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA A AA AA AA A AA AA AA 66 AA AA AA AA AA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AAA AA AA AA t t t t 1) Figure 17 External Bus Arbitration, Releasing the Bus Notes 1) The C167CR-16RM will complete the currently running bus cycle before granting bus access. 2) This is the first possibility for BREQ to get active. 3) The CS outputs will be resistive high (pullup) after t64. 63 Semiconductor Group C167CR-16RM 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version AA 2) AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 61 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA HOLD AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA HLDA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 63 AA AA A AA A AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA A BREQ AA A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 65 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AA AA AA AA CSx AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA (On P6.x) AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 67 AA AA AA AA AA A Other AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA A AA Signals CLKOUT A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A 62 AA A A AA A AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA t t AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA 62 A AA AA A AA AA AA A 1) AAA AA A AA A AA A AA A A AA A A AA A AA A A AA A A AA 62 AA A AA AA AA AA A AA A AA AA AA AA A AA AA t t t t t Figure 18 External Bus Arbitration, (Regaining the Bus) Notes 1) This is the last chance for BREQ to trigger the indicated regain-sequence. Even if BREQ is activated earlier, the regain-sequence is initiated by HOLD going high. Please note that HOLD may also be deactivated without the C167CR-16RM requesting the bus. 2) The next C167CR-16RM driven bus cycle may start here. Semiconductor Group 64 20Dec96@09:25h Intermediate Version C167CR-16RM Package Outline Plastic Package, P-MQFP-144-1 (SMD) (Plastic Metric Quad Flat Package) Figure 19 Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays, etc. are contained in our Data Book "Package Information" SMD = Surface Mounted Device Dimensions in mm 65 Semiconductor Group