1/44May 2003
M29W320DT
M29W320DB
32 Mbit (4Mb x8 or 2Mb x16, Boot Block)
3V S uppl y F l ash M emory
FEATURES SUMM ARY
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
–V
CC = 2.7V to 3.6V for Program, Erase and
Read
–V
PP =12V for Fast Program (optional)
ACCESS TIME: 70, 90ns
PRO GRAMMING TI ME
10µs per Byte/Word typical
67 MEMORY BLOCKS
1 Boot Block (Top or Bottom Locat ion)
2 Parameter and 64 Main Blocks
PROGRAM/E RA SE CONTROLLER
Embedded Byt e/Word Program algorithms
ERASE SUSPEND and RESUM E MOD ES
Read and Program another Block during
Erase Su spend
UNLOCK BYPASS PROGRAM COMMAND
Fas ter Production/Batc h Prog ramm ing
VPP/WP PIN fo r FAST PRO GRAM and WRITE
PROTECT
TEMPORARY BLOCK UNPROT ECTION
MODE
COMMON FLASH INTE RFACE
64 bit Security Code
LOW POWER CONSUM PTION
Standby and Autom atic Standby
100,000 PROGRAM/ERASE CYCLES per
BLOCK
ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
Manufacturer Code: 0020h
Top Device Code M29 W320DT : 22CAh
Bottom Device Code M2 9W320DB: 2 2CB h
Figure 1. Packages
TSOP48 (N)
12 x 20mm
TFBGA63 (ZA)
63 ball array
FBGA
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
2/44
TABLE OF CONT ENTS
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 2. Logic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 1. Signal Nam es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 3. TSOP Connec tions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 4. TFBGA Connections (Top view through package). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 5. Block Addresses (x8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 6. Block Addresses (x16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0
Addre ss Inputs (A0-A20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0
D ata Inputs/Ou tputs (DQ0-DQ7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
D ata Inputs/Ou tputs (DQ8-DQ14). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
D ata Input/Output or Address Input (DQ15A– 1).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Chip Enable (E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Out put Enabl e (G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
W rite Enable (W). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
VPP/Write Protect (VPP/WP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect (RP).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
R eady/Busy Out put (RB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Byte/W ord Organization Select (BYTE). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
VCC Supply Volt age (2.7V to 3.6V).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
V
SS Ground. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
BUS OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Bus Read. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2
Bus Write. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Output Disab le. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Autom at ic Standby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Special Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Ele ctronic Signature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Block Protect a nd Chip Unprotect. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Block Protect a nd Chip Unprotect. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 2. Bus Operations, BYTE = V IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 3. Bus Operations, BYTE = V IH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
COMMAND INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
R ead/Res et Comm and.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Auto Se lect Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Program Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
Unlock Bypass Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Unlock Bypass Program Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Unlock Bypass Reset Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
3/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
C hip Erase Comm and. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5
Block Erase Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Erase S uspend Com ma nd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Erase Resume Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 4. Comm and s, 16-bit mode, BYT E = VIH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 5. Comm and s, 8-bit mode, B Y TE = VIL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 6. Program , Erase Times and Prog ram, Erase Enduranc e Cyc les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
STATUS REGISTER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Data Polling Bit (DQ7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Toggl e Bit (DQ6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 9
Error Bit (DQ5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Erase Timer Bit (DQ3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 0
Alternative Tog gle Bit (DQ2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 7. Status Register Bits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 7. Data Polling Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 8. Data Toggle Flowchart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
MAXIMUM RATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 8. Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
DC and AC PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 9. Operating and AC M easurem ent Condition s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 9. AC Measurement I/O Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 10. AC Measurement Load Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 10. Device Capacitanc e. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 11. DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 11. Read Mode AC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 12. Read AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 12. Write AC Wav eforms, Write Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 13. Write AC Characteristics, Write Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 13. Write AC Waveforms, Chip Enable Controlled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 14. Write AC Characteristics, Ch ip Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure 14. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 15. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 15. Accelerated Program Timing Waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
PAC KAGE MECHANICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 16. TSOP48 Lead Plast ic Thin Small Out line, 12x20 mm, Bottom View Package O utline . 29
Figure 16. TSOP48 Lead Plast ic Thin Small Out line, 12x20 mm, Bottom View Package O utline . 29
Figure 17. TFBGA6 3 7x11mm - 6x8 active ball a rray, 0.8mm pitch, Package Ou tline . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 17. TFBGA63 7x11mm - 6x8 act iv e ball arr ay, 0.8mm pitch, P ackage Mechanical Dat a . . . 30
PART NUMBERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 18. Ordering Information Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
4/44
APPENDIX A. BLOCK ADDRESS TABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 19. Top Boot Block Addres ses, M29 W320DT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 20. Bottom Boot Blo ck Addresses, M29W320DB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
APPENDIX B. COMMON FLASH INTER FACE (CFI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 21. Query Structure Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Table 22. CFI Query Identification String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Table 23. CFI Query System Interface Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 24. Device Geometry Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Table 25. Pri mary Algorithm -Spe cific Extende d Query Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 26. Secu rity Code Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 7
APPENDIX C. BLOCK PROTEC TION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Programmer Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
In-System Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 27. Prog ramm er Techni que Bu s Operations , BYTE = VIH or VIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 18. Progra mmer Equipment Block Protect Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 19. Programmer Equipment Chip Unprotect Flowcha rt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 20. In-System Equipment Block Protect Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 21. In-System Equipment Chip Unprotect Flowcha rt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
REVISION HISTORY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 28. Document Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
5/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION
The M29W320D is a 32 Mbit (4Mb x8 or 2Mb x16)
non-volatile memory that can be read, erased and
reprogrammed. These operations can be per-
formed using a single low voltage (2.7 to 3.6V)
supply. On power-up the memory defaults to its
Read mode where it can be read in the same way
as a ROM or EPROM.
The memory is divided into blocks that can be
erased independently so it is pos sible to preserv e
valid data while old dat a is erased. Each block can
be protected independently to prevent accidental
Program or Erase commands from modifying the
memory. P rogram and Eras e com m ands are wri t-
ten to the Com mand Interface of t he memory. An
on-chip Program/Erase Controller simplifies the
process of programming or erasing the memory by
taking care of al l of the special operations that are
required to update the mem ory con tents. The end
of a program or erase op eration can be detected
and any error conditions identified. The c om m and
set required to control the memory is consistent
with JEDEC standards.
The blocks in the memory are asymmetrically ar-
ranged, see Figures 5 and 6 and Tables 19 and
20. The first or last 64 Kbytes have been di vided
into four additional blocks. The 16 Kbyte Boot
Block can be used for small initialization code to
start the microprocessor, t he two 8 Kbyte Param -
eter Blocks can be used f or par ameter storage and
the remaining 32 Kbyte is a small Main Block
where the application may be stored.
Chip Enable, Output Enable and Write Enable sig-
nals control the bus operation of the memory.
They allow simple connection to most micropro-
cessors, often without additional logic .
The memory is offered in TSOP48 (12 x 20mm) and
TFBGA63 (7x11mm, 0.8mm pitch) packages. The
memory is supplied with all the bits erased (set to
1).
Figure 2. Logic Diagram Tabl e 1. Signal Names
AI90189B
21
A0-A20
W
DQ0-DQ14
VCC
M29W320DT
M29W320DB
E
VSS
15
G
RP
DQ15A–1
RB
VPP/WP
BYTE
A0-A20 Address Inputs
DQ0-DQ7 Data Inputs/Outputs
DQ8-DQ14 Data Inputs/Outputs
DQ15A–1 Data Input/Output or Address Input
EChip Enable
GOutput Enable
WWrite Enable
RP Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect
RB Ready/Busy Output
BYTE Byte/Word Organization Select
VCC Supply Voltage
VPP/WP VPP/Write Protect
VSS Ground
NC Not Connected Internally
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
6/44
Figu re 3. TSOP C onnecti on s
DQ3
DQ9
DQ2
A6 DQ0
W
A3
RB
DQ6
A8
A9 DQ13
A17
A10 DQ14
A2
DQ12
DQ10
DQ15A–1
VCC
DQ4
DQ5
A7
DQ7
VPP/WP
NC
AI90190
M29W320DT
M29W320DB
12
1
13
24 25
36
37
48
DQ8
A20
A19
A1
A18
A4
A5
DQ1
DQ11
G
A12
A13
A16
A11
BYTE
A15
A14 VSS
E
A0
RP
VSS
7/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Figure 4. TFBGA Connections (Top view through package)
Note: 1. Ball s are short ed toget her via the subs trate but not connected to t he die.
654321
VSS
A15
A14
A12
A13
DQ3
DQ11
DQ10
A18
VPP
/
WP
RB
DQ1
DQ9
DQ8
DQ0
A6
A17
A7
G
E
A0
A4
A3
DQ2
DQ6
DQ13
DQ14
A10
A8
A9
DQ4
VCC
DQ12
DQ5
A19
NC
RP
W
A11
DQ7
A1
A2
VSS
A5 A20
A16
BYTE
C
B
A
E
D
F
G
H
DQ15
A–1
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
J
K
L
M
87
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
NC(1)
AI05525B
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
8/44
Figure 5. Block Add resse s (x8)
Note: Also see A ppendix A, T ables 19 and 20 for a f ul l l is t i ng of the Bl ock Add resses .
AI90192
16 KByte
3FFFFFh
3FC000h
64 KByte
01FFFFh
010000h
64 KByte
00FFFFh
000000h
M29W320DT
Top Boot Block Addresses (x8)
32 KByte
3F7FFFh
3F0000h
64 KByte
3E0000h
3EFFFFh
Total of 63
64 KByte Blocks
16 KByte
3FFFFFh
3F0000h 64 KByte
64 KByte
003FFFh
000000h
M29W320DB
Bottom Boot Block Addresses (x8)
32 KByte
3EFFFFh
01FFFFh 64 KByte
3E0000h
010000h
Total of 63
64 KByte Blocks
00FFFFh
008000h
8 KByte
8 KByte
3FBFFFh
3FA000h
3F9FFFh
3F8000h
8 KByte
8 KByte
007FFFh
006000h
005FFFh
004000h
9/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Figure 6. Block Addresses (x16)
Note: Also see A ppendix A, T ables 19 and 20 for a f ul l l is t i ng of the Bl ock Add resses .
AI90193
8 KWord
1FFFFFh
1FE000h
32 KWord
00FFFFh
008000h
32 KWord
007FFFh
000000h
M29W320DT
Top Boot Block Addresses (x16)
16 KWord
1FBFFFh
1F8000h
32 KWord
1F0000h
1F7FFFh
Total of 63
32 KWord Blocks
8 KWord
1FFFFFh
1F8000h 32 KWord
32 KWord
001FFFh
000000h
M29W320DB
Bottom Boot Block Addresses (x16)
16 KWord
1F7FFFh
00FFFFh 32 KWord
1F0000h
008000h
Total of 63
32 KWord Blocks
007FFFh
004000h
4 KWord
4 KWord
1FDFFFh
1FD000h
1FCFFFh
1FC000h
4 KWord
4 KWord
003FFFh
003000h
002FFFh
002000h
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
10/44
SIGNA L DESCRIPTIONS
See Figure 2, Logic Diag ram, and T able 1, Sign al
Names, for a brief overview of the s ignals connect -
ed to this device.
Address Inputs (A0-A20). The Address Inputs
select the cell s in the memory arra y to access dur-
ing Bus Read operations. During Bus Writ e opera-
tions they control the commands sent to the
Comman d Interface of the internal state ma chine.
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ7). The Data I/O
outputs the data stored at the selected address
during a Bus Read operation. During Bus Write
operations they represent the commands sent to
the Command Interface of the internal state ma-
chine.
Data Inputs/Output s (DQ8-DQ14). The Data I/O
outputs the data stored at the selected address
during a Bus Re ad operation when B Y TE is High,
VIH. When BYTE is Low, VIL, these pins are not
used and are high impedance. During Bus Write
operations the Command Register does not use
these bits. When reading the Status Register
these bits should be ignored.
Data Input/Output or Address Input (DQ15A–1).
When BYTE is High, VIH, this pin behaves as a
Data Input/Output pin (as DQ8-DQ14). When
BYTE is Low, VIL, this pin behav es as an address
pin; DQ15A–1 Low wil l select t he LSB of the Word
on the other addresses, DQ15A–1 High will select
the MSB. Throughout the t ext consider references
to the Data Input/Output to include this pin when
BYTE is High and references to the Address In-
puts to inclu de this pin when B YTE is Low e xcept
when stated explicitly otherwise.
Chip Enable (E). The Chip Enable, E, activates
the memor y, allowing Bus Read and Bus Wr ite op-
erations to be performed. When Chip Enable is
High, VIH, all other pins are ignored.
Output Enable (G). The Output Enable, G, con-
trols th e Bus Read operation of the memory.
Write Enable (W). The Write Enable, W, controls
the Bus Write operation of the memory’s Com-
ma nd Inte r face .
VPP/Write Protect (VPP/WP). The VPP/Write
Protect
pin provides two functions. The VPP f unc-
tion allows the memory to use an external high
volt age po wer su pply to r educ e the time req ui re d
for Unlock Bypass Program operations. The
Wri t e Pro tec t fu nct io n prov i des a ha rd ware me th-
od of protecting the 16 Kbyte Boot Block. The
VPP/Write Protect pin must not be left floating or
unconnected.
When VPP/Write Prote ct i s L ow , VIL, the me mo r y
protects the 16 Kbyte Boot Block; Program and
Erase operations in this block are ignored while
VPP/Write Protect is Low.
W hen VPP/Write P rotect is High, VIH, the memor y
reverts to the previou s protection status of the 16
Kbyte boot block. Program and Erase operations
can now modify the data in the 16 Kbyte Boot
Block unless the block is protected using Block
Protection.
When VPP/Write Protect is raised t o VPP the mem-
ory automat ically enters the Unlock Bypass mode.
When V PP/Write Protect returns to VIH or VIL nor-
mal operation resumes. During Unlock Bypass
Program operations the memory draws IPP from
the pin to supply the progr amming circuits. See the
description of th e Unlock B y pass c ommand in the
Command Interface section. The transitions from
VIH to VPP and from VPP to VIH must be slower
than tVHVPP, see Figure 15.
Never raise VPP/Write Protect to VPP from any
mode except Read mode, otherwise the memory
may be left in an indeterm inat e state.
A 0.1µF capacitor should be connected between
the VPP/Write Protect pin and the VSS Ground pin
to decouple the current surges from the power
supply. The PCB track widths must be sufficient to
carry the curren ts required during Unlock Bypass
Program, IPP.
Reset/Block Temporar y Unprotect (RP). The
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect pin can be
used to apply a Hardwar e Reset to the memory or
to temporarily u nprotect al l Block s that have been
protected.
Note that if VPP/WP is at VIL, then the 16 KByte
outermost boot block will remain protect even if RP
is at VID.
A Hardware Reset is achieved by holding Reset/
Block Temporary Unprotect Low, VIL, for at least
tPLPX. After Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect
goes High, V IH, the memory will be ready for Bus
Read and Bus Write operations after tPHEL or
tRHEL, whichever occurs last. See the Ready/ Busy
Output section, Table 15 and Figure 14, Reset/
Temporary Unprot ect AC Characte ristics for more
details.
Holding RP at VID will temporarily unprotect the
protected Blocks in the memory. Program and
Erase operations on all blocks will be possible.
The transition from VIH to VID must be slower than
tPHPHH.
Ready/Busy Output (RB). The Ready/Busy pin
is an open-drain output that can be used to identify
when the device is performing a Program or Erase
operation. During Program or Erase operations
Ready/Busy is Low, V OL. Ready/Busy is high-im-
pedance during Read mode, Auto Select mode
and Erase Suspend m ode.
11/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Note that if VPP/WP is at VIL, then the 16 KByte
outermost boot block will remain protect even if RP
is at VID.
After a Hardware Reset, Bus Read and Bus Write
operations cannot begin until Ready/Busy be-
comes h igh-impeda nc e. See Tabl e 15 and Figure
14, Reset/Temporary Unprotect AC Characteris-
tics.
The use of an open-drain out put allows the Ready/
Busy pins from several memories to be connected
to a single pull-up resistor. A Low will then indicate
that one, or m ore, of the memories is busy.
Byte/Word Organization Select (BYTE). The
Byte/Word Organization Select pin is used to
switch between the x8 and x 16 Bus modes of the
memory. When Byte/Word Organization Select is
Low, VIL, the memory is in x8 mode, when it is
High, VIH, the memory is in x16 mode.
VCC Supply Voltage (2.7V to 3.6V). VCC pro-
vides the power supply for all operations (Read,
Program and Eras e).
The Command Interface is dis abled when the VCC
Supply Voltage is less than the Lockout Voltage,
VLKO. This prevent s Bus Write operations from ac-
cidentally damaging the data during power up,
power down and power surges. If the Program/
Erase Controller is programming or erasing during
this time then the operation aborts and the memo-
ry contents being alt ered will be invalid.
A 0.1µF capacitor should be connected between
the V CC Supply Voltage pin and the VSS Ground
pin to decoupl e the current surges from the power
supply. The PCB track widths must be sufficient to
carry the currents required during Program and
Erase operations, I CC3.
VSS Ground. VSS is the reference for all voltage
measurements.
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
12/44
BUS OPERATIONS
There are five standard bus operations that control
the device. These are Bus Read, Bus Wri te, Out-
put Disable, Standby and Automatic Standby. See
Tables 2 and 3, Bus Operations, for a summary.
Typically glitches of less than 5ns on Chi p Enable
or Write Enable are ignored by the memory and do
not affec t bus operations.
Bus Read. Bus Read operations read from the
memory cells, or specific registers in the Com-
mand Interface. A valid Bus Read operation in-
volves setting the desi red address on the Address
Inputs, appl ying a Low s ig nal, VIL, to C hip Enable
and Output Enable and keeping Write Enable
High, VIH. The Data Input s/Ou tputs will outp ut the
value, see Figure 11, Read Mode AC Waveforms,
and Table 12, Read AC Characteristics, for details
of when the output becomes valid.
Bus Write. Bus Write operations write to the
Command Interface. A valid Bus Write operation
begins by setting the desire d address on the Ad-
dress Inputs. The Address Inputs are latched by
the Command Interface on the falling edge of Chip
Enable or Write Enable, whichever occurs last.
The Dat a Input s/Outpu ts a re latched by the Com -
mand Interface on the rising edge of Chip Enab le
or Write Enable, whichever occurs first. Output En-
able must remai n High, VIH, du ring the whole Bus
Write operat ion. See Figures 12 and 13, Write AC
Waveforms, and Tables 13 and 14, Write AC
Characteristics, for details of the timing require-
ments.
Outp ut Disable . The Data Inputs/Outputs are in
the high impedance state when Output Enable is
High, VIH.
Standby. When Chip Enable is High, VIH, the
memory enters Standby mode and the Data In-
puts/Outputs pins are placed in the high-imped-
ance state. To reduce the Supply Current to the
Standby Supply Current, ICC2, Chip Enable should
be held within VCC ± 0.2V. For t he Standby current
level see Table 11, DC Characteristics.
During program or erase operations the memory
will continue to use the Program/Erase Supply
Current, ICC3, for Program or Erase operations un-
til the operat ion com pletes .
Automatic Standby. If CMOS levels (VCC ± 0.2V)
are used to drive the bus and the bus is inactive for
300ns or more the memory enters Automatic
Standby where the internal Supply Current is re-
duced to the Standby Supply Current, ICC2. The
Data Inputs/Outputs will still output data if a Bus
Read operation is in progress.
Special Bus Operati ons
Additional bus operations can be performed to
read the Electronic Signature and also to apply
and remove Block Protection. These bus opera-
tions are intended for use by programmi ng eq uip-
ment and are not usually used in applications.
They require VID to be appl ied to some pins.
Electronic Sign atur e. The memory has two
codes, the manufacturer code and the device
code, that can be read to identify the memory.
These co des can be re ad by app lying the signals
listed in T able s 2 and 3, Bus Operations.
Block Protect and
Chip Unprotect.
Each block
can be separately protected against accidental
Program or Erase. T he who le chip can be unpro-
tected to allow the data inside the blocks to be
changed.
Block Protect and Chip Unprotect operations are
described in Appendix C.
13/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Table 2. Bus Operations, BYTE = VIL
No te: X = VIL or VIH.
Table 3. Bus Operations, BYTE = VIH
No te: X = VIL or VIH.
Operation E G W Address Inputs
DQ15A–1, A0-A20 Data Inputs/Outputs
DQ14-DQ8 DQ7-DQ0
Bus Read VIL VIL VIH Cell Address Hi-Z Data Output
Bus Write VIL VIH VIL Command Address Hi-Z Data Input
Output Disable X VIH VIH X Hi-Z Hi-Z
Standby VIH X X X Hi-Z Hi-Z
Read Manufacturer
Code VIL VIL VIH A0 = VIL, A1 = VIL, A9 = VID,
Others VIL or VIH Hi-Z 20h
Read Device Code VIL VIL VIH A0 = VIH, A1 = VIL,
A9 = VID, Others VIL or VIH Hi-Z CAh (M29W320DT)
CBh (M29W320DB)
Operation E G W Address Inputs
A0-A20 Data Inputs/Outputs
DQ15A–1, DQ14-DQ0
Bus Read VIL VIL VIH Cell Address Data Output
Bus Write VIL VIH VIL Command Address Data Input
Output Disable X VIH VIH X Hi-Z
Standby VIH X X X Hi-Z
Read Manufacturer
Code VIL VIL VIH A0 = VIL, A1 = VIL, A9 = VID,
Others VIL or VIH 0020h
Read Device Code VIL VIL VIH A0 = VIH, A1 = VIL, A9 = VID,
Others VIL or VIH 22CAh (M29W320DT)
22CBh (M29W320DB)
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
14/44
COMMAND INTERFACE
All Bus Write operations t o the memory are in ter-
preted by the Command Interface. Commands
consist of one or more sequential Bus Write oper-
ations. Failure to observe a vali d sequence of Bus
Write operations will result in the memory return-
ing to Read mode. The long command sequences
are imposed to maximize data security.
The address used for the commands changes de-
pending on whether the mem ory is in 16-bit or 8-
bit mode. See e ither Table 4, or 5, depending on
the configuration that is being used, for a summary
of the com m ands .
Read/Reset Comm and. The Read/Reset com-
mand returns the memory to its Read mode where
it behaves like a ROM or EPROM, unless other-
wise stated. It also reset s the errors in th e Status
Register. Either one or three Bus Write operations
can be used to is sue the Read/Reset command.
The Read/Reset Command can be issued, be-
tween Bus Write cycles before the start of a pro-
gram or erase operation, to return the device to
read mode. Once the program or eras e o perati on
has started the Read/Res et comm and is no longer
accepted. The Read/Reset command will not
abort an Erase operation when issued while in
Erase Suspend.
Auto Select Co mmand. The Auto Select com-
mand i s us ed to read the Man ufacturer Code, the
Device Code and the Block Protection Status.
Three consecutive Bus Write operations are re-
quired to issue the Auto Select command. Once
the Auto Select command is issued the memory
remains in Auto Select mode until a Read/Reset
command is issued. Read CFI Query and Read/
Reset commands are accepted in Auto Select
mode, all other commands are ignored .
From the Auto Select mode the Manufacturer
Code can be read using a Bus Read operation
with A 0 = VIL and A1 = VIL. The other address bits
may be set to eith er VIL or VIH. The Ma nufa cturer
Code for STMicroelectronics is 0020h.
The Device Code can b e read using a Bus Read
operation with A0 = VIH and A1 = VIL. The other
address bits may be set to either V IL or VIH. The
Device Code for the M29W320DT is 22CAh and
for the M29W320DB is 22CB h.
T he Block P rotec tion S t atus o f each block can be
read using a Bus Read operation with A0 = VIL,
A1 = VIH, and A12 -A 2 0 s p ecifyi ng th e addr ess of
th e block. The other address bits may be set to ei-
ther VIL or VIH. If th e addr ess ed bloc k is p rot ecte d
then 01h is output on Data Inputs/Outputs DQ0-
DQ7, otherwise 00h is output.
Read CFI Query Comman d . The Read CFI
Query Command is used to read data from the
Common Flash Interface (CFI) Memory Area. This
command is valid when the device i s in the Read
Array mode, or when the device is i n Autoselected
mode.
One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Read
CFI Query Command. Once the command is is-
sued subsequen t Bus Read ope ratio ns read from
the Common Flash Interface Memory Area .
The Read/Reset command must be issued to re-
turn the device to the previous mode (the Read Ar-
ray mode or Autoselected mode). A second Read/
Reset command would be needed if the device is
to be put in the Read Array mode from Aut oselect-
ed mode.
See Appendix B, Tables 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 and 26
for details on the information contained in the
Common Flash Interface (CFI) memory area.
Progra m Command . The Program command
can be used to program a value to one address in
the memory array at a time. The command re-
quires four Bus Write operations, the final write op-
eration latches the address and data in the internal
state machine and starts the Program/Erase Con-
troller.
If the address falls in a protected block then the
Program command is ignored, the data remains
unchanged. The Status Register is never read and
no error condition is given.
During the program o peration the memory will ig-
nore all co mmands. I t is not poss ible t o issue any
command to abort or pause the operation. Typical
program times are given in T able 6. Bus Read op-
erations during the program operation will output
the Status Register on the Data Inputs/Outputs.
See the section on the Status Register for more
details.
After the program operation has completed the
memory will return to the Read mode, unless an
error has occurred. When an error occurs the
memory will continue to output the Status Regis-
ter. A Read/Reset command must be i ssued to re-
set th e error condition and return to Read mode.
Note that t he Program command cannot change a
bit set at ’0’ back to ’1’. One of the Erase Com-
mands must be used to set all the bits in a block or
in the whole memory from ’0’ to ’1’.
Unlock Bypass Comma nd. The Unlock Bypass
command is used in conjunction with the Unlock
Bypass Program c ommand to program the memo-
ry. When the cycle time to the device is long (as
with some EPROM programmers) considerable
time saving can be made by using these com-
mands. Three Bus Write operations are required
to issue the Unlock Bypass comm and.
Once the Unlock Bypass command has been is-
sued the memory will only accept the Unlock By-
15/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
pass Program command and the Unlock Bypass
Reset command. The memory can be read as if in
Read mode.
The memory offers accelerated program opera-
tions through the VPP/Write Protect pin. When the
system asserts V PP on the VPP/Write Prot ect pin,
the memory automatically enters the Unlock By-
pass mode. The system may then write the two-
cycle Unlock Bypass program command se-
quence. The memory uses the higher voltage on
the VPP/Write Protect pin, to accelerate the Unlock
Bypass Program opera tion.
Never raise VPP/Write Protect to VPP from any
mode except Read mode, otherwise the memory
may be left in an indeterm inat e state.
Unlock Bypass Prog ram Comm an d. The Un-
lock Bypass Program command can be used to
program one address in the memory array at a
time. The command requires tw o Bus Write oper-
ations, the final write operation latches the ad-
dress and data in the internal state machine and
starts the Program/Erase Controller.
The Program operation using the Unlock Bypass
Program c ommand behaves identically to the Pro-
gram oper at ion using the Program command. The
operation cannot be aborted, the Status Register
is read and protected blocks cannot be pro-
grammed. Errors must be reset using the Read/
Reset command, which leaves the device in Un-
lock Bypass Mode. See the Program command for
details on the behavior.
Unlock Bypass Reset Comman d. The Unlock
Bypass Re se t command can be used to ret urn to
Read/Reset mode from Unlock Bypass Mode.
Two Bus Write operations are required to issue the
Unlock Bypass Reset command. Read/Reset
command does not exit from Unlock Bypass
Mode.
Chip Erase Command. The Chip Erase com-
mand can be used to erase the entire chip. Six Bus
Write operations are required to issue the Chip
Erase Command and start the Program/Erase
Controller.
If an y blocks are protected then these are ignored
and all the other blocks are erased. If all of the
blocks a re p rote cted the Chip Erase op erat i on ap-
pears to start but will terminate within about 100µs,
leaving the data unchange d. No error co ndition is
given when protected blocks are ignored.
During the erase operation the memory wi ll ignore
all commands , including the E rase Suspen d com-
mand. It is no t possible to i ssue any c ommand t o
abort the operation. Typical chip erase times are
given in Table 6. All Bus Read operations during
the Chip Erase operation will output the Status
Register on the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the sec-
tion on the Status Register for more details.
After the Chip Erase opera tion has com pleted the
memory will return to the Read Mode, unless an
error has occurred. When an error occurs the
memory will continue to output the Status Regis-
ter. A Read/Reset command must be i ssued to re-
set th e error condition and return to Read Mode.
The Chip Erase Command sets all of the bits in un-
protected blocks of the memory to ’1’. All previous
data is lost.
Block Erase Command. The Block Erase com-
mand can be used to erase a list of one or more
blocks. Six Bus Write operations are required to
select the first block in the list. Each additional
block in the list can be selected by repeating the
sixth Bus Wr ite operation using the addres s of the
additional block. The Bl ock Erase operation st arts
the Program/Erase Controller about 50µs after the
last Bus Write operation. Once the Program/Erase
Controller starts it is not possible to select any
more blocks. Each additional block must therefore
be selected within 50µs of the last block. The 50µs
timer r estarts when an additional block is select ed.
The Status Register can be read after the sixth
Bus Write operati on. See the Stat us Register sec-
tion for details on how to identify if the Program/
Erase Controller has started the Block Erase oper-
ation.
If any selected blocks are protected then these are
ignored and all the other selected blocks are
erased. If all of the selected blocks are protected
the Block Erase operation appears to s tart but will
terminate within about 100µs, l eaving the data un-
changed. No error condition is given when protect-
ed blocks are igno red.
During the Blo ck Erase ope ra tion the me mory will
ignore all commands except the Erase Suspend
command. Typical block e rase tim es are given in
Table 6. All Bus Read operations during the Block
Erase op eration will ou t pu t the Status R eg i st er o n
the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the section on the
Status Regist er for more details.
After the Block Erase operation has completed the
memory will return to the Read Mode, unless an
error has occurred. When an error occurs the
memory will continue to output the Status Regis-
ter. A Read/Reset command must be i ssued to re-
set the error condition and return to Read mode.
The Block Erase Command sets all of the bits in
the unprotected selec ted blocks to ’1’. All previous
data in the selected blocks is lost.
Erase Suspend Comm and. The Erase Suspend
Comman d m ay be used to temporari ly sus pend a
Block Erase operation and return the memory to
Read mode. The command requires one Bus
Write operation.
The Prog ram/Eras e Controlle r will sus pend within
the Erase Suspend Latency Time (refer t o Table 6
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
16/44
for value) o f the Erase Suspend Command being
issued. Once the Program/Erase Controller has
stopped the memory will be set t o Read mode and
the Erase will be suspended. If the Erase Suspend
command is issued during the period when the
memory is waiting for an additional block (before
the Program/Erase Controller starts) then the
Erase is susp ended i mmedi ately and wi ll start im-
mediately when the Erase Resume Command is
issued. It is not possible to select any further
blo cks to erase a fte r th e Eras e Resume.
During Erase Suspend it is possible to Read and
Program cells in blocks that are not being erased;
both Read and Program operations behave as
normal on these blocks. If any attempt is made to
program in a protec ted bl ock or in the suspended
block then the Program command is ignored and
the data remains unchanged. The Status Register
is not read and no error condi tio n is given. Read-
ing from blocks that are being erased will output
the Status Register.
It is also possible to issue the Auto Select, Read
CFI Query and Unlock Bypass commands during
an Erase Suspend. The Read/Reset command
must be i ssued to return the device to Read Array
mode before the Resume command will be ac-
cepted.
Erase Resum e Command. The Erase Resume
command must be used to restart the Program/
Erase Controller after an Erase Suspend. The de-
vice must be in Read Array mode before the Re-
sume command will be accepted. An erase can be
suspended and resum ed more than onc e.
Block Protect and
Chip Unprotect Commands.
Each block can be separately protected against
accidental Progra m or E rase. The whol e c hip can
be unprotect ed to allow the data inside the blo cks
to be changed.
Block Protect and Chip Unprotect operations are
described in Appendix C.
17/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Table 4. Command s, 16-bit mode, BYTE = VIH
Note: X Don’t Care, PA P rogram A ddre ss , P D Program Da ta, BA Any address in th e Block. Al l values i n the table are in hexadec i mal.
Th e Com ma nd Inte rfac e onl y us es A 1, A0-A 1 0 and DQ 0-D Q7 to v erify the co mman ds ; A1 1-A2 0, D Q8- DQ14 and DQ 15 are D on’t
Care. DQ15A–1 i s A–1 wh en BYTE is VIL or DQ15 when BY TE is VIH.
Read/Reset. A fter a Read/ Re set com man d, rea d the m emor y as no rmal un til an ot her comm and is iss ued . Read /Res et co mmand is
ignored durin g al gorithm exec ut i on.
Auto Select. Aft er an Auto S elec t c om mand, read Manufact urer ID , Device ID or Block Protection Sta tus.
Pro gram , Unl ock By pass Progra m, Ch ip E rase, Blo ck Eras e . A fter these com mands read the S tatus Regi st er until t he Program /
Erase Controller completes and the memory returns to Read Mode. Add additional Blocks during Block Erase Command with additional
Bus Write Operations until T i meout Bit is set.
Unlo ck Byp as s. After the Unlo ck Bypas s command issue Unlock Bypass Pr ogram or Unl ock By pass Reset comman ds.
Unlo ck Byp as s Re s et. After the Unlock Bypass Reset command read the memory as normal until another command is issued.
Erase Suspend. After the Erase Suspend command read non-erasing memory blocks as normal, issue Auto Select and Program com-
mands on no n-era sing bloc ks as nor m al .
Erase Resume. Af t er the Erase Resume comman d the suspended Er ase operati on resum es, read the Status Register until th e Pro-
gram/Er ase Cont rolle r complet es an d the memo r y returns to Re ad Mo de.
CFI Qu e r y. Co m m and is va l i d when de vice is re ady to read array data or when de vi ce is in au tosel ected mode.
Command
Length
Bus Write Operations
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Read/Reset 1X F0
3 555 AA 2AA 55 X F0
Auto Select 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90
Program 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 20
Unlock Bypass
Program 2X A0PAPD
Unlock Bypass Reset 2 X 90 X 00
Chip Erase 6 555 AA 2AA 55 555 80 555 AA 2AA 55 555 10
Block Erase 6+ 555 AA 2AA 55 555 80 555 AA 2AA 55 BA 30
Erase Suspend 1 X B0
Erase Resume 1 X 30
Read CFI Query 1 55 98
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
18/44
Table 5. Commands, 8-bi t mode, BYTE = VIL
Note: X Don’t Care, PA P rogram A ddre ss , P D Program Da ta, BA Any address in th e Block. Al l values i n the table are in hexadec i mal.
Th e Com ma nd Inte rfac e onl y us es A 1, A0-A 1 0 and DQ 0-D Q7 to v erify the co mman ds ; A1 1-A2 0, D Q8- DQ14 and DQ 15 are D on’t
Care. DQ15A–1 i s A–1 wh en BYTE is VIL or DQ15 when BY TE is VIH.
Read/Reset. A fter a Read/ Re set com man d, rea d the m emor y as no rmal un til an ot her comm and is iss ued . Read /Res et co mmand is
ignored durin g al gorithm exec ut i on.
Auto Select. Aft er an Auto S elec t c om mand, read Manufact urer ID , Device ID or Block Protection Sta tus.
Pro gram , Unl ock By pass Progra m, Ch ip E rase, Blo ck Eras e . A fter these com mands read the S tatus Regi st er until t he Program /
Erase Controller completes and the memory returns to Read Mode. Add additional Blocks during Block Erase Command with additional
Bus Write Operations until T i meout Bit is set.
Unlo ck Byp as s. After the Unlo ck Bypas s command issue Unlock Bypass Pr ogram or Unl ock By pass Reset comman ds.
Unlo ck Byp as s Re s et. After the Unlock Bypass Reset command read the memory as normal until another command is issued.
Erase Suspend. After the Erase Suspend command read non-erasing memory blocks as normal, issue Auto Select and Program com-
mands on no n-era sing bloc ks as nor m al .
Erase Resume. Af t er the Erase Resume comman d the suspended Er ase operati on resum es, read the Status Register until th e Pro-
gram/Er ase Cont rolle r complet es an d the memo r y returns to Re ad Mo de.
CFI Qu e r y. Co m m and is va l i d when de vice is re ady to read array data or when de vi ce is in au tosel ected mode.
Command
Length
Bus Write Operations
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Read/Reset 1X F0
3 AAA AA 555 55 X F0
Auto Select 3 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90
Program 4 AAA AA 555 55 AAA A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass 3 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 20
Unlock Bypass
Program 2X A0PAPD
Unlock Bypass Reset 2 X 90 X 00
Chip Erase 6 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 80 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 10
Block Erase 6+ AAA AA 555 55 AAA 80 AAA AA 555 55 BA 30
Erase Suspend 1 X B0
Erase Resume 1 X 30
Read CFI Query 1 AA 98
19/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Table 6. Program , Erase Times and Progra m , Erase Endu ran ce Cycles
No te : 1. Typ i cal values mea sured at r oom temperature and nomi nal voltages.
2. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
3. Max imum value mea sured at w orst case condi tions for both temperature and VCC a ft er 100,00 program/erase cy cles.
4. Max imum value mea sured at w orst case condi tions for both temperature and V CC.
STATUS REGISTER
Bus Read operations from any address always
read the Status Register during Program and
Erase operations. It is also read during Erase Sus-
pend when an address within a block being erased
is acce ssed .
The bits in the Status Register are s um marized in
Table 7, Status Register Bits.
Data Polling Bit (DQ7). The Data Polling Bit can
be used to identify whether the Program/Erase
Controller has successfully completed its opera-
tion or if it has responded to an Erase Suspend.
The Data Polling Bit is output on DQ7 when the
Status Register is re ad.
During Program operations the Data Polling Bit
outputs the complement of the bit being pro-
grammed to DQ7. After successful completion of
the Program operation the memory returns to
Read mode and Bus Read oper ations from t he ad-
dress just programmed output DQ7, not its com-
plement.
During Erase ope rations the Data Po lling Bit out-
puts ’0’, the complement of the erased state of
DQ7. Aft er s uc cessful completion of the Erase op-
eration the memory returns to R ead Mod e.
In Erase Suspend mode the Data Polling Bit will
output a ’1’ during a Bus Read operation within a
block being erased. The Data Polling Bit will
change f rom a ’0’ to a ’1’ when the Program/Erase
Controller has sus pe nded the Erase operat ion.
Figure 7, Data Polling Flowcha rt, gives an exam-
ple of how to use the Data Polling Bit. A V alid Ad-
dress is the address being programmed or an
address wit hin the bl ock being erased.
Toggle Bit (DQ6). The Togg le Bit can be used to
identify whether the Program/Erase Controller has
successfully completed its operation or if it has re-
sponded to an Erase Suspend. The Toggle Bit is
output on DQ6 when the Status Register is re ad.
During Program and Erase operations the Toggle
Bit changes f rom ’0 ’ to ’ 1’ to ’ 0’, et c., with succes-
sive Bus Read operations at any address. After
successful completion of the operation the memo-
ry returns to Read mode.
During Erase Suspend mode the Toggle Bit will
output when addressing a cell within a block being
erased. The Toggle Bit will stop toggling when the
Program/Erase Controller has suspended the
Erase operation.
If any attempt is ma de to erase a protected bl ock,
the o peration is aborted, no error i s sig nalled and
DQ6 toggles for approximately 100µs. If any at-
tempt is made to program a protected block or a
suspended b lock, the operatio n is aborted, no er-
ror is signalled and DQ6 toggles for approxi mately
1µs.
Figure 8 , Data Toggle Flowchart, g ives an exam-
ple of how to u se the Data Toggle Bit.
Error Bit (DQ5). The Error Bit can be used to
identify errors detected by the Program/Erase
Controller. The Error Bit is set to ’1’ when a Pro-
gram, Block Erase or Chip Erase operation fails to
write the correct data to the memory. If the Error
Bit is set a Rea d/Re se t comm and must be iss ued
Parameter Min Typ (1, 2) Max(2) Unit
Chip Erase 40 200(3) s
Block Erase (64 KBytes) 0.8 6(4) s
Erase Suspend Latency Time 15 25(4) µs
Program (Byte or Word) 10 200(3) µs
Accelerated Program (Byte or Word) 8 150(3) µs
Chip Program (Byte by Byte) 40 200(3) s
Chip Program (Word by Word) 20 100(3) s
Program/Erase Cycles (per Block) 100,000 cycles
Data Retention 20 years
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
20/44
before other command s are issued. The Error bit
is output on DQ5 when the Status Register is read.
Note that t he Program command cannot change a
bit set to ’0’ back to ’1’ and attempting to do so will
set DQ5 to ‘1’. A Bus Read operation to that ad-
dres s w ill s how the bit is s ti ll ‘0’. On e of the E r as e
commands must be used to set all the bits in a
block or in the w hole m emo ry from ’0’ to ’1’.
Erase Timer Bit (DQ3). The Erase Timer Bit can
be used to identify the start of Program/Erase
Controller operation during a Block Erase com-
mand. Once the Program/Erase Controller starts
erasing the Erase Ti mer Bit is set to ’1’. Before the
Program/Erase Controller starts the Erase Timer
Bit is set to ’0’ and additional block s to be erased
may be written to the Command Interface. The
Erase Timer Bit is output on DQ3 when the Status
Register is read.
Alternative T oggle Bit (D Q2). The Alternative
Toggle Bit can be used to monitor the Program/
Erase controller during Erase operations. The Al-
ternative Toggle Bit is output on DQ2 when the
Status Register is re ad.
During Chip Erase and Block Erase operations the
Toggle Bit changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc., with
successive Bus Re ad operations from addresses
within the blocks being erased. A protected block
is treated the same as a block not being erased.
Once the operation completes the memory returns
to Read mode.
During Erase Suspend the Alternative Toggle Bit
changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc. with successive
Bus Read operations from addresses within the
blocks being erased. Bus Read operations to ad-
dresses within blocks not being erased will ou tput
the memory cell data as i f in Read mode.
After an Erase operation that c auses t he Error Bit
to be set the Alternative Toggle Bit can be used to
identify which block or bl ocks have caused t he er-
ror. The Altern ative Toggle Bit ch anges from ’0’ to
’1’ to ’0’, etc. with successive Bus Read Opera-
tions from addresses within blocks that have not
erased correctly. The Alternative Toggle Bit does
not change if the addressed block has erased cor-
rectly.
Table 7. Status Register Bits
No te : Unspeci f i ed data bi ts should be ignored.
Operation Address DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ3 DQ2 RB
Program Any Address DQ7 Toggle 0 ––0
Program During Erase
Suspend Any Address DQ7 Toggle 0 0
Program Error Any Address DQ7 Toggle 1 0
Chip Erase Any Address 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0
Block Erase before
timeout Erasing Block 0 Toggle 0 0 Toggle 0
Non-Erasing Block 0 Toggle 0 0 No Toggle 0
Block Erase Erasing Block 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0
Non-Erasing Block 0 Toggle 0 1 No Toggle 0
Erase Suspend Erasing Block 1 No Toggle 0 Toggle 1
Non-Erasing Block Data read as normal 1
Erase Error Good Block Address 0 Toggle 1 1 No Toggle 0
Faulty Block Address 0 Toggle 1 1 Toggle 0
21/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Figu re 7. Da ta Po lli ng Fl owch a rt Figu r e 8. Da ta To ggle F l owchar t
READ DQ5 & DQ7
at VALID ADDRESS
START
READ DQ7
at VALID ADDRESS
FAIL PASS
AI90194
DQ7
=
DATA YES
NO
YES
NO
DQ5
= 1
DQ7
=
DATA YES
NO
READ DQ6
START
READ DQ6
TWICE
FAIL PASS
AI01370C
DQ6
=
TOGGLE NO
NO
YES
YES
DQ5
= 1
NO
YES
DQ6
=
TOGGLE
READ
DQ5 & DQ6
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
22/44
MAX I MUM R A TI N G
Stressing the device ab ove t he rating listed in the
Absolute Maxi mum Ratings table m ay cause per-
manent damage to the device. Exposure to Abso-
lute Maximum Rating conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability. These are
stress ratings only and operation of the device at
these or any other conditions above t hose indicat -
ed in the Operating sections of this specification is
not implied. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics
SURE Program and other relevant quality docu-
ments.
Table 8. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note: 1. M in i m um voltage may un dershoot to –2V during transition and fo r l ess than 20ns duri ng trans i tions.
2. Max imum voltage may overshoot to VCC +2V du ri ng trans i tion and for less t han 20ns during transitions.
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
TBIAS Temperature Under Bias –50 125 °C
TSTG Storage Temperature –65 150 °C
VIO Input or Output Voltage (1,2) –0.6 VCC +0.6 V
VCC Supply Voltage –0.6 4 V
VID Identification Voltage –0.6 13.5 V
VPP Program Volta ge –0.6 13.5 V
23/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
DC AND AC PARAMETERS
This section summarizes the operating measure-
ment conditions, a nd the DC and AC characteris-
tics of the device. The parameters in the DC and
AC characteristics Tables that follow, are derived
from tests performed under the Measurement
Conditions summarized in Table 9, Operating and
AC Measurement Conditions. Designers should
check t hat the operating cond itions in their circuit
match the operating conditions when relying on
the quot ed parameters.
Table 9. Operating and AC Measurem en t Conditions
Figure 9. AC Measurement I/O Wavefo rm Figure 10. AC Measure ment Lo ad Circuit
Table 10. Device Capacitance
No te : Sam pled only, not 100% tested .
Parameter
M29W320D
Unit70 90
Min Max Min Max
VCC Supply Voltage 3.0 3.6 2.7 3.6 V
Ambient Operati ng Temperatur e –40 85 40 85 °C
Load Capacitance (CL)30 30 pF
Input Rise and Fall Times 10 10 ns
Input Pulse Voltages 0 to VCC 0 to VCC V
Input and Output Timing Ref. Voltages VCC/2 VCC/2 V
AI90196
VCC
0V
VCC/2
AI90197
CL
CL includes JIG capacitance
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
25k
VCC
25k
VCC
0.1µF
VPP
0.1µF
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Max Unit
CIN Input Capacitance VIN = 0V 6pF
C
OUT Output Capacitance VOUT = 0V 12 pF
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
24/44
Table 11. DC Characteristics
Not e: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Typ. Max Unit
ILI Input Leakage Current 0V VIN VCC ±1 µA
ILO Output Leaka ge Curren t 0V VOUT VCC ±1 µA
ICC1 Supply Curre nt (Read) E = VIL, G = VIH,
f = 6MHz 510mA
I
CC2 Supply Curre nt (Standby) E = VCC ±0.2V,
RP = VCC ±0.2V 35 100 µA
ICC3 (1) Su pply Curre nt (Program/
Erase)
Program/
Erase
Controller
active
VPP/WP =
VIL or VIH 20 mA
VPP/WP =
VPP 20 mA
VIL Input Low Voltage –0.5 0.8 V
VIH Input High Voltage 0.7VCC VCC +0.3 V
VPP Voltage for VPP/WP
Program Acceleration VCC = 3.0V ±10% 11.5 12.5 V
IPP Current for VPP/WP
Program Acceleration VCC = 3.0V ±10% 10 mA
VOL Output Low Vol tage IOL = 1.8mA 0.45 V
VOH Output High Volta ge IOH = –100µAVCC –0.4 V
VID Identification Voltage 11.5 12.5 V
IID Identification Current A9 = VID 100 µA
VLKO Program/Erase Lockout
Supply Volta ge 1.8 2.3 V
25/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Figure 11. Read Mode AC Waveforms
Table 12. Read AC Characteristi cs
Not e: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Symbol Alt Parameter Test Condition M29W320D Unit
70 90
tAVAV tRC Address Valid to Next Address Valid E = VIL,
G = VIL Min 70 90 ns
tAVQV tACC Address Valid to Output Valid E = VIL,
G = VIL Max 70 90 ns
tELQX (1) tLZ Chip Enable Low to Output Transition G = VIL Min 0 0 ns
tELQV tCE Chip Enable Low to Output Valid G = VIL Max 70 90 ns
tGLQX (1) tOLZ Output Enable Low to Output Transition E = VIL Min 0 0 ns
tGLQV tOE Output Enable Low to Output Valid E = VIL Max 30 35 ns
tEHQZ (1) tHZ Chip Enable High to Output Hi-Z G = VIL Max 25 30 ns
tGHQZ (1) tDF Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z E = VIL Max 25 30 ns
tEHQX
tGHQX
tAXQX tOH Chip Enable, Output Enable or Address
Transition to Output Transition Min 0 0 ns
tELBL
tELBH tELFL
tELFH Chip Enable to BYTE Low or High Max 5 5 ns
tBLQZ tFLQZ BYTE Low to Output Hi-Z Max 25 30 ns
tBHQV tFHQV BYTE High to Output Valid Max 30 40 ns
AI90198
tAVAV
tAVQV tAXQX
tELQX tEHQZ
tGLQV
tGLQX tGHQX
VALID
A0-A20/
A–1
G
DQ0-DQ7/
DQ8-DQ15
E
tELQV tEHQX
tGHQZ
VALID
tBHQV
tELBL/tELBH tBLQZ
BYTE
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
26/44
Figure 12. Write AC Waveforms, Wr ite Enable Controlled
Table 13. Write AC Characteristics, Write Enable Controlle d
Not e: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Symbol Alt Parameter M29W320D Unit
70 90
tAVAV tWC Address Valid to Next Address Valid Min 70 90 ns
tELWL tCS Chip Enable Low to Write Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tWLWH tWP Write Enable Low to Write Enable High Min 45 50 ns
tDVWH tDS Input Valid to Write Enable High Min 45 50 ns
tWHDX tDH Write Enable High to Input Transition Min 0 0 ns
tWHEH tCH Write Enable High to Chip Enable High Min 0 0 ns
tWHWL tWPH Write Enable High to Write Enable Low Min 30 30 ns
tAVWL tAS Address Valid to Write Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tWLAX tAH Write Enable Low to Address Transition Min 45 50 ns
tGHWL Output Enable High to Write Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tWHGL tOEH Write Enable High to Output Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tWHRL (1) tBUSY Program/Erase Valid to RB Low Max 30 35 ns
tVCHEL tVCS VCC High to Chip Enable Low Min 50 50 µs
AI90199
E
G
W
A0-A20/
A–1
DQ0-DQ7/
DQ8-DQ15
VALID
VALID
VCC
tVCHEL
tWHEH
tWHWL
tELWL
tAVWL
tWHGL
tWLAX
tWHDX
tAVAV
tDVWH
tWLWHtGHWL
RB
tWHRL
27/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Figure 13. Write AC Wavefo rms, Chip Enable Controlled
Table 14. W rite AC Characteristics, Chip Enable Controlled
Not e: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Symbol Alt Parameter M29W320D Unit
70 90
tAVAV tWC Address Valid to Next Address Valid Min 70 90 ns
tWLEL tWS Write Enable Low to Chip Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tELEH tCP Chip Enable Low to Chip Enable High Min 45 50 ns
tDVEH tDS Input Valid to Chip Enable High Min 45 50 ns
tEHDX tDH Chip Enable High to Input Transition Min 0 0 ns
tEHWH tWH Chip Enable High to Write Enable High Min 0 0 ns
tEHEL tCPH Chip Enable High to Chip Enable Low Min 30 30 ns
tAVEL tAS Address Valid to Chip Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tELAX tAH Chip Enable Low to Address Transition Min 45 50 ns
tGHEL Output Enable High Chip Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tEHGL tOEH Chip Enable High to Output Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tEHRL (1) tBUSY Program/Erase Valid to RB Low Max 30 35 ns
tVCHWL tVCS VCC High to Write Enable Low Min 50 50 µs
AI90200
E
G
W
A0-A20/
A–1
DQ0-DQ7/
DQ8-DQ15
VALID
VALID
VCC
tVCHWL
tEHWH
tEHEL
tWLEL
tAVEL
tEHGL
tELAX
tEHDX
tAVAV
tDVEH
tELEHtGHEL
RB
tEHRL
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
28/44
Figure 14. Reset/Block Tem porary Unp rotec t AC Wavefo rms
Table 15. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Characteri stics
Not e: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Figure 15. Accelera ted Progr am Timing Wavefo rm s
Symbol Alt Parameter M29W320D Unit
70 90
tPHWL (1)
tPHEL
tPHGL (1) tRH RP High to Write Enable Low, Chip Enable Low,
Output Enable Low Min 50 50 ns
tRHWL (1)
tRHEL (1)
tRHGL (1) tRB RB High to Write Enable Low, Chip Enable Low,
Output Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
tPLPX tRP RP Pulse Width Min 500 500 ns
tPLYH (1) tREADY RP Low to Read Mode Max 10 10 µs
tPHPHH (1 ) tVIDR RP Rise Time to VID Min 500 500 ns
tVHVPP (1) VPP Rise and Fall Time Min 250 250 ns
AI02931B
RB
W,
RP tPLPX
tPHWL, tPHEL, tPHGL
tPLYH
tPHPHH
E, G
tRHWL, tRHEL, tRHGL
AI90202
VPP/WP
VPP
VIL or VIH tVHVPP tVHVPP
29/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
PACKAGE MECHANICAL
Figure 16. TS O P4 8 Lead Plastic Thin Smal l Outline , 12x20 mm, Bottom View P ackag e Outlin e
Note: Drawing not to scale.
Table 16. TS OP 48 Lea d Plastic Thin Sm all Outline, 12x20 mm , Packag e Mechanical Data
Symbol millimeters inches
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 1.200 0.0472
A1 0.100 0.050 0.150 0.0039 0.0020 0.0059
A2 1.000 0.950 1.050 0.0394 0.0374 0.0413
B 0.220 0.170 0.270 0.0087 0.0067 0.0106
C 0.100 0.210 0.0039 0.0083
CP 0.080 0.0031
D1 12.000 11.900 12.100 0.4724 0.4685 0.4764
E 20.000 19.800 20.200 0.7874 0.7795 0.7953
E1 18.400 18.300 18.500 0.7244 0.7205 0.7283
e 0.500 0.0197
L 0.600 0.500 0.700 0.0236 0.0197 0.0276
L1 0.800 0.0315
α305305
TSOP-G
B
e
DIE
C
LA1 α
E1
E
A
A2
1
24
48
25
D1
L1
CP
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
30/44
Figure 17. TF BGA63 7x11mm - 6x8 active ball array, 0.8mm pitch, Packa ge Ou tline
Not e: Drawing is not to scale.
Table 17. TFBG A63 7x11mm - 6x8 active ball array, 0.8mm pitch , Packag e Mechanical Data
Symbol millimeters inches
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 1.200 0.0472
A1 0.250 0.0098
A2 0.900 0.0354
b 0.350 0.450 0.0138 0.0177
D 7.000 6.900 7.100 0.2756 0.2717 0.2795
D1 5.600 0.2205
ddd 0.100 0.0039
E 11.000 10.900 11.100 0.4331 0.4291 0.4370
E1 8.800 0.3465
e 0.800 0.0315
FD 0.700 0.0276
FE 1.100 0.0433
SD 0.400 0.0157
SE 0.400 0.0157
E
D
eb
SD
SE
A2
A1
A
BGA-Z33
ddd
FD
D1
E1
e
FE
BALL "A1"
31/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
PAR T NUMBERING
Table 18. Ordering Information Scheme
Devices are shipped from the fac tory with the memory content bits erased to ’1’.
For a list of availabl e options (S peed, P ack age, et c...) or for further information on any aspect of this de-
vice, pleas e contact the ST Sales Office nearest to you.
Example: M29W320DB 90 N 1 T
Device Type
M29
Operating Voltage
W = VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V
Device Function
320D = 32 Mbit (x8/x16), Boot Block
Array Matrix
T = Top Boot
B = Bottom Boot
Speed
70 = 70 ns
90 = 90 ns
Package
N = TSOP48: 12 x 20 mm
ZA = TFBGA63: 7x11mm, 0.80 mm pitch
Temperature Range
1 = 0 to 70 °C
6 = –40 to 85 °C
Option
Blank = Standard Packing
T = Tape & Reel Packing
E = Lead-free Package, Standard Packing
F = Lead-free Package, Tape & Reel Packing
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
32/44
APPENDIX A. BL OCK ADDRESS TABLE
Table 19. T op Boot Block Addresse s,
M29W320DT
#Size
(KByte/
KWord)
Add ress R ange
(x8) Address Range
(x16)
66 16/8 3FC000h-3FFFFFh 1FE000h-1FFFFFh
65 8/4 3FA000h-3FBFFFh 1FD000h-1FDFFFh
64 8/4 3F8000h-3F9FFFh 1FC000h-1FCFFFh
63 32/16 3F0000h-3F7FFFh 1F8000h-1FBFFFh
62 64/32 3E0000h-3EFFFFh 1F0000h-1F7FFFh
61 64/32 3D0000h-3DFFFFh 1E8000h-1EFFFFh
60 64/32 3C0000h-3CFFFFh 1E0000h-1E7FFFh
59 64/32 3B0000h-3BFFFFh 1D8000h-1DFFFFh
58 64/32 3A0000h-3AFFFFh 1D0000h-1D7FFFh
57 64/32 390000h-39FFFFh 1C8000h-1CFFFFh
56 64/32 380000h-18FFFFh 1C0000h-1C7FFFh
55 64/32 370000h-37FFFFh 1B8000h-1BFFFFh
54 64/32 360000h-36FFFFh 1B0000h-1B7FFFh
53 64/32 350000h-35FFFFh 1A8000h-1AFFFFh
52 64/32 340000h-34FFFFh 1A0000h-1A7FFFh
51 64/32 330000h-33FFFFh 198000h-19FFFFh
50 64/32 320000h-32FFFFh 190000h-197FFFh
49 64/32 310000h-31FFFFh 188000h-18FFFFh
48 64/32 300000h-30FFFFh 180000h-187FFFh
47 64/32 2F0000h-2FFFFFh 178000h-17FFFFh
46 64/32 2E0000h-2EFFFFh 170000h-177FFFh
45 64/32 2D0000h-2DFFFFh 168000h-16FFFFh
44 64/32 2C0000h-2CFFFFh 160000h-167FFFh
43 64/32 2B0000h-2BFFFFh 158000h-15FFFFh
42 64/32 2A0000h-2AFFFFh 150000h-157FFFh
41 64/32 290000h-29FFFFh 148000h-14FFFFh
40 64/32 280000h-28FFFFh 140000h-147FFFh
39 64/32 270000h-27FFFFh 138000h-13FFFFh
38 64/32 260000h-26FFFFh 130000h-137FFFh
37 64/32 250000h-25FFFFh 128000h-12FFFFh
36 64/32 240000h-24FFFFh 120000h-127FFFh
35 64/32 230000h-23FFFFh 118000h-11FFFFh
34 64/32 220000h-22FFFFh 110000h-117FFFh
33 64/32 210000h-21FFFFh 108000h-10FFFFh
32 64/32 200000h-20FFFFh 100000h-107FFFh
31 64/32 1F0000h-1FFFFFh 0F8000h-0FBFFFh
30 64/32 1E0000h-1EFFFFh 0F0000h-0F7FFFh
29 64/32 1D0000h-1DFFFFh 0E8000h-0EFFFFh
28 64/32 1C0000h-1CFFFFh 0E0000h-0E7FFFh
27 64/32 1B0000h-1BFFFFh 0D8000h-0DFFFFh
26 64/32 1A0000h-1AFFFFh 0D0000h-0D7FFFh
25 64/32 190000h-19FFFFh 0C8000h-0CFFFFh
24 64/32 180000h-18FFFFh 0C0000h-0C7FFFh
23 64/32 170000h-17FFFFh 0B8000h-0BFFFFh
22 64/32 160000h-16FFFFh 0B0000h-0B7FFFh
21 64/32 150000h-15FFFFh 0A8000h-0AFFFFh
20 64/32 140000h-14FFFFh 0A0000h-0A7FFFh
19 64/32 130000h-13FFFFh 098000h-09FFFFh
18 64/32 120000h-12FFFFh 090000h-097FFFh
17 64/32 110000h-11FFFFh 088000h-08FFFFh
16 64/32 100000h-10FFFFh 080000h-087FFFh
15 64/32 0F0000h-0FFFFFh 078000h-07FFFFh
14 64/32 0E0000h-0EFFFFh 070000h-077FFFh
13 64/32 0D0000h-0DFFFFh 068000h-06FFFFh
12 64/32 0C0000h-0CFFFFh 060000h-067FFFh
11 64/32 0B0000h-0BFFFFh 058000h-05FFFFh
10 64/32 0A0000h-0AFFFFh 050000h-057FFFh
9 64/32 090000h-09FFFFh 048000h-04FFFFh
8 64/32 080000h-08FFFFh 040000h-047FFFh
7 64/32 070000h-07FFFFh 038000h-03FFFFh
6 64/32 060000h-06FFFFh 030000h-037FFFh
5 64/32 050000h-05FFFFh 028000h-02FFFFh
4 64/32 040000h-04FFFFh 020000h-027FFFh
3 64/32 030000h-03FFFFh 018000h-01FFFFh
2 64/32 020000h-02FFFFh 010000h-017FFFh
1 64/32 010000h-01FFFFh 008000h-00FFFFh
0 64/32 000000h-00FFFFh 000000h-007FFFh
33/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Table 20. Bottom Boot Block Addresses,
M29W320DB
#Size
(KByte/
KWord)
Add ress R ange
(x8) Address Range
(x16)
66 64/32 3F0000h-3FFFFFh 1F8000h-1FFFFFh
65 64/32 3E0000h-3EFFFFh 1F0000h-1F7FFFh
64 64/32 3D0000h-3DFFFFh 1E8000h-1EFFFFh
63 64/32 3C0000h-3CFFFFh 1E0000h-1E7FFFh
62 64/32 3B0000h-3BFFFFh 1D8000h-1DFFFFh
61 64/32 3A0000h-3AFFFFh 1D0000h-1D7FFFh
60 64/32 390000h-39FFFFh 1C8000h-1CFFFFh
59 64/32 380000h-18FFFFh 1C0000h-1C7FFFh
58 64/32 370000h-37FFFFh 1B8000h-1BFFFFh
57 64/32 360000h-36FFFFh 1B0000h-1B7FFFh
56 64/32 350000h-35FFFFh 1A8000h-1AFFFFh
55 64/32 340000h-34FFFFh 1A0000h-1A7FFFh
54 64/32 330000h-33FFFFh 198000h-19FFFFh
53 64/32 320000h-32FFFFh 190000h-197FFFh
52 64/32 310000h-31FFFFh 188000h-18FFFFh
51 64/32 300000h-30FFFFh 180000h-187FFFh
50 64/32 2F0000h-2FFFFFh 178000h-17FFFFh
49 64/32 2E0000h-2EFFFFh 170000h-177FFFh
48 64/32 2D0000h-2DFFFFh 168000h-16FFFFh
47 64/32 2C0000h-2CFFFFh 160000h-167FFFh
46 64/32 2B0000h-2BFFFFh 158000h-15FFFFh
45 64/32 2A0000h-2AFFFFh 150000h-157FFFh
44 64/32 290000h-29FFFFh 148000h-14FFFFh
43 64/32 280000h-28FFFFh 140000h-147FFFh
42 64/32 270000h-27FFFFh 138000h-13FFFFh
41 64/32 260000h-26FFFFh 130000h-137FFFh
40 64/32 250000h-25FFFFh 128000h-12FFFFh
39 64/32 240000h-24FFFFh 120000h-127FFFh
38 64/32 230000h-23FFFFh 118000h-11FFFFh
37 64/32 220000h-22FFFFh 110000h-117FFFh
36 64/32 210000h-21FFFFh 108000h-10FFFFh
35 64/32 200000h-20FFFFh 100000h-107FFFh
34 64/32 1F0000h-1FFFFFh 0F8000h-0FBFFFh
33 64/32 1E0000h-1EFFFFh 0F0000h-0F7FFFh
32 64/32 1D0000h-1DFFFFh 0E8000h-0EFFFFh
31 64/32 1C0000h-1CFFFFh 0E0000h-0E7FFFh
30 64/32 1B0000h-1BFFFFh 0D8000h-0DFFFFh
29 64/32 1A0000h-1AFFFFh 0D0000h-0D7FFFh
28 64/32 190000h-19FFFFh 0C8000h-0CFFFFh
27 64/32 180000h-18FFFFh 0C0000h-0C7FFFh
26 64/32 170000h-17FFFFh 0B8000h-0BFFFFh
25 64/32 160000h-16FFFFh 0B0000h-0B7FFFh
24 64/32 150000h-15FFFFh 0A8000h-0AFFFFh
23 64/32 140000h-14FFFFh 0A0000h-0A7FFFh
22 64/32 130000h-13FFFFh 098000h-09FFFFh
21 64/32 120000h-12FFFFh 090000h-097FFFh
20 64/32 110000h-11FFFFh 088000h-08FFFFh
19 64/32 100000h-10FFFFh 080000h-087FFFh
18 64/32 0F0000h-0FFFFFh 078000h-07FFFFh
17 64/32 0E0000h-0EFFFFh 070000h-077FFFh
16 64/32 0D0000h-0DFFFFh 068000h-06FFFFh
15 64/32 0C0000h-0CFFFFh 060000h-067FFFh
14 64/32 0B0000h-0BFFFFh 058000h-05FFFFh
13 64/32 0A0000h-0AFFFFh 050000h-057FFFh
12 64/32 090000h-09FFFFh 048000h-04FFFFh
11 64/32 080000h-08FFFFh 040000h-047FFFh
10 64/32 070000h-07FFFFh 038000h-03FFFFh
9 64/32 060000h-06FFFFh 030000h-037FFFh
8 64/32 050000h-05FFFFh 028000h-02FFFFh
7 64/32 040000h-04FFFFh 020000h-027FFFh
6 64/32 030000h-03FFFFh 018000h-01FFFFh
5 64/32 020000h-02FFFFh 010000h-017FFFh
4 64/32 010000h-01FFFFh 008000h-00FFFFh
3 32/16 008000h-00FFFFh 004000h-007FFFh
2 8/4 006000h-007FFFh 003000h-003FFFh
1 8/4 004000h-005FFFh 002000h-002FFFh
0 16/8 000000h-003FFFh 000000h-001FFFh
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
34/44
APPENDIX B. COMMON FLASH INTERFACE (CFI)
The Common Flash Interface is a JEDEC ap-
proved, standardized data structure that can be
read from the Flash memory device. It allows a
system sof tware t o query the device to det ermine
various electrical and timing parameters, density
information and functions supported by t he mem-
ory. The system can interface easily with the de-
vice, enabling the s oftware to upgrad e itse lf when
necessary.
When the CFI Query Command is issued the de-
vice enters CFI Query mode and the data structure
is read from the memory. Tables 21, 22, 23, 24, 25
and 26 show the addresses used to retrieve the
data.
The CFI data structure also contains a security
area where a 64 bit unique security number is writ-
ten (see Table 26, Security Code area). This area
can be accessed only in Read mode by the final
user. It is impos sible to change t he secu ri ty num-
ber after it has been written by ST. Issue a Read
command to return to Read mode.
Table 21. Query Structure Overview
Note: Query data are always presented on the lowest order data outputs.
Table 22. CFI Query Identification String
Note: Query data are always presented on the lowest order data outputs (DQ7-DQ0) only. DQ8-DQ15 are ‘0’.
Address Sub-section Name Description
x16 x8
10h 20h CFI Query Identification String Command set ID and algorithm data offset
1Bh 36h System Interface Information Device timing & voltage information
27h 4Eh Device Geometry Definition Flash device layout
40h 80h Primary Algorithm-specific Extended
Query table Additional information specific to the Primary
Algorithm (optional)
61h C2h Security Code Area 64 bit unique device number
Address Data Description Value
x16 x8
10h 20h 0051h “Q”
11h 22h 0052h Query Unique ASCII String "QRY" "R"
12h 24h 0059h "Y"
13h 26h 0002h Primary Algorithm Command Set and Control Interface ID code 16 bit
ID code defining a specific algori thm AMD
Compatible
14h 28h 0000h
15h 2Ah 0040h Address for Primary Algorithm extended Query table (see Table 24) P = 40h
16h 2Ch 0000h
17h 2Eh 0000h Alternate Vendor Command Set and Control Interface ID Code second
vendor - specified algorithm supported NA
18h 30h 0000h
19h 32h 0000h Address for Alternate Algorithm extended Query table NA
1Ah 34h 0000h
35/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Table 23. CFI Query System In terface Information
Address Data Description Value
x16 x8
1Bh 36h 0027h VCC Logic Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4 BCD value in volts
bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV 2.7V
1Ch 38h 0036h VCC Logic Supply Maximum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4 BCD value in volts
bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV 3.6V
1Dh 3Ah 00B5h VPP [Programming] Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4 HEX value in volts
bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV 11.5V
1Eh 3Ch 00C5h VPP [Programming] Supply Maximum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4 HEX value in volts
bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV 12.5V
1Fh 3Eh 0004h Typical timeout per single byte/word program = 2n µs 16µs
20h 40h 0000h Typical timeout for minimum size write buffer program = 2n µs NA
21h 42h 000Ah Typical timeout per individual block erase = 2n ms 1s
22h 44h 0000h Typical timeout for full chip erase = 2n ms NA
23h 46h 0005h Maximum timeout for byte/word program = 2n times typical 512µs
24h 48h 0000h Maximum timeout for write buffer program = 2n times typical NA
25h 4Ah 0004h Maximum timeout per individual block erase = 2n times typical 16s
26h 4Ch 0000h Maximum timeout for chip erase = 2n times typical NA
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
36/44
Table 24. Device Geometry Definition
Address Data Description Value
x16 x8
27h 4Eh 0016h Device Size = 2n in number of bytes 4 MByte
28h
29h 50h
52h 0002h
0000h Flash Device Interface Code description x8, x16
Async.
2Ah
2Bh 54h
56h 0000h
0000h Maximum number of bytes in multi-byte program or page = 2n NA
2Ch 58h 0004h Number of Erase Block Regions within the device.
It specifies the number of regions within the device containing
contiguous Erase Blocks of the same size. 4
2Dh
2Eh 5Ah
5Ch 0000h
0000h Region 1 Information
Number of identical size erase block = 0000h+1 1
2Fh
30h 5Eh
60h 0040h
0000h Region 1 Information
Block size in Region 1 = 0040h * 256 byte 16 Kbyte
31h
32h 62h
64h 0001h
0000h Region 2 Information
Number of identical size erase block = 0001h+1 2
33h
34h 66h
68h 0020h
0000h Region 2 Information
Block size in Region 2 = 0020h * 256 byte 8 Kbyte
35h
36h 6Ah
6Ch 0000h
0000h Region 3 Information
Number of identical size erase block = 0000h+1 1
37h
38h 6Eh
70h 0080h
0000h Region 3 Information
Block size in Region 3 = 0080h * 256 byte 32 Kbyte
39h
3Ah 72h
74h 003Eh
0000h Region 4 Information
Number of identical-size erase block = 003Eh+1 63
3Bh
3Ch 76h
78h 0000h
0001h Region 4 Information
Block size in Region 4 = 0100h * 256 byte 64 Kbyte
37/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Table 25. Primary Algorithm- Speci fic Extended Qu ery Ta ble
Table 26. Security Code Area
Address Data Description Value
x16 x8
40h 80h 0050h
Primary Algorithm extended Query table unique ASCII string “PRI”
"P"
41h 82h 0052h "R"
42h 84h 0049h "I"
43h 86h 0031h Major version number, ASCII "1"
44h 88h 0030h Minor version number, ASCII "0"
45h 8Ah 0000h Address Sensitive Unlock (bits 1 to 0)
00 = required, 01= not required
Silicon Revision Number (bits 7 to 2)
Yes
46h 8Ch 0002h Erase Suspend
00 = not supported, 01 = Read only, 02 = Read and Write 2
47h 8Eh 0001h Block Protection
00 = not supported, x = number of blocks in per group 1
48h 90h 0001h Temporary Block Unprotect
00 = not supported, 01 = supported Yes
49h 92h 0004h Block Protect /Unprotect
04 = M29W400B 4
4Ah 94h 0000h Simultaneous Operations, 00 = not supported No
4Bh 96h 0000h Burst Mode, 00 = not supported, 01 = supported No
4Ch 98h 0000h Page Mode, 00 = not supported, 01 = 4 page word, 02 = 8 page word No
4Dh 9Ah 00B5h VPP Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4 HEX value in volts
bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV
11.5V
4Eh 9Ch 00C5h VPP Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4 HEX value in volts
bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV
12.5V
4Fh 9Eh 000xh Top/Bottom Boot Block Flag
02h = Bottom Boot device, 03h = Top Boot device
Address Data Description
x16 x8
61h C3h, C2h XXXX
64 bit: unique device number
62h C5h, C4h XXXX
63h C7h, C6h XXXX
64h C9h, C8h XXXX
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
38/44
APPENDIX C. BLOCK PRO TECTION
Block protection ca n be used to prevent any oper-
ation from modifying the dat a stored in the Flash.
Each Block can be protected individually. Once
protected, Program and Erase operations on the
block fail to change the data.
There are three techniques that can be used to
control Block Protection, these are the Program-
mer technique, the In- System technique and Tem-
porary Unprotection. Temporary Unprotection is
controlled by the Reset/Block Temporary Unpro-
tection pin, RP; this is des cribed in the S ign al De-
scriptions section.
Unlike the Command Interface of the Program/
Erase Cont roller, the techniques for protecting and
unprotecting blocks change between different
Flash memory suppliers. For example, the tech-
niques for AMD parts will not work on STMicro-
electronics parts. Care should be taken when
changing drivers for one part to work on another.
Programm er Technique
The Programmer technique uses high (VID) volt-
age levels on some of the bus pins. These cannot
be achieved using a standar d microproces sor bus,
therefore the technique is recommended only for
use in Programmi ng Equipment.
To protect a block follow the flowchart in Figure 18,
Programmer Equipment Block Protect Flowchart.
To unprotect the whole chip it is necessary to pro-
tect all of the blocks f irst, then all blocks can be un-
protected at the same time. To unprotect the chip
follow Figure 19, Programmer Equipment Chip
Unprotect Flowchart. Table 27, Programmer
Technique Bus Operations, gives a summary of
each operation.
The timing on these flowcharts is critical. Care
should be taken t o ensure that, where a pau se is
specified, it is followed as cl osely as possible. Do
not abort the procedure be fore reaching the end.
Chip Unprotect can take several seconds and a
user message should be provided to show that the
operation is progressing.
In-System Technique
The In-System technique requires a high voltage
level on the Reset/Blocks Temporary Unprotect
pin, RP . This can be achieved without violating the
maximum ratings of the components on the micro-
processor bus, therefore this tec hniqu e is suitable
for use after the Flash has been fitted to the sys-
tem.
To protect a block follow the flowchart in Figure 20,
In-System Block Protect Flowchart. To unprotect
the whole c hip it is necessary to protect all of the
blocks f irst, then all the blocks can be unprotected
at the same time. To unprotect the chip foll ow Fig-
ure 21, I n-System Chi p Unprot ect Flowchart.
The timing on these flowcharts is critical. Care
should be taken t o ensure that, where a pau se is
specified, it is followed as cl osely as possible. Do
not allow the m icroprocessor t o service interrupts
that will upset the timing and do not abort the pro-
cedure before reaching the end. Chip Unprotect
can take several seconds and a user message
should be provided to show that the operation is
progressing.
Table 27. Program mer Tech niqu e Bus Op erati ons, BYTE = VIH or VIL
Operation E G W Address Inputs
A0-A20 Data Input s/Out puts
DQ15 A–1, DQ14 -DQ0
Block Protect VIL VID VIL Pulse A9 = VID, A12-A20 Block Address
Others = X X
Chip Unprotect VID VID VIL Pulse A9 = VID, A12 = VIH, A15 = VIH
Others = X X
Block Protection
Verify VIL VIL VIH A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIL, A9=V
ID,
A12-A20 Block Address
Others = X
Pass = XX01h
Retry = XX00h
Block Unprotection
Verify VIL VIL VIH A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V IH, A9 = VID,
A12-A20 Block Address
Others = X
Retry = XX01h
Pass = XX00h
39/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Figure 18. Programmer Equi pment Block Protect Flowchart
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
AI03469
G, A9 = VID,
E = VIL
n = 0
Wait 4µs
Wait 100µs
W = VIL
W = VIH
E, G = VIH,
A0, A6 = VIL,
A1 = VIH
A9 = VIH
E, G = VIH
++n
= 25
START
FAIL
PASS
YES
NO
DATA
=
01hYES
NO
W = VIH
E = VIL
Wait 4µs
G = VIL
Wait 60ns
Read DATA
Verify Protect Set-upEnd
A9 = VIH
E, G = VIH
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
40/44
Fi gure 19. Pr ogram m er Eq uipment C hip Unprotec t Fl owchart
PROTECT ALL BLOCKS
AI03470
A6, A12, A15 = VIH(1)
E, G, A9 = VID
DATA
W = VIH
E, G = VIH
ADDRESS = CURRENT BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1, A6 = VIH
Wait 10ms
=
00h
INCREMENT
CURRENT BLOCK
n = 0
CURRENT BLOCK = 0
Wait 4µs
W = VIL
++n
= 1000
START
YES
YESNO
NO LAST
BLOCK
YES
NO
E = VIL
Wait 4µs
G = VIL
Wait 60ns
Read DATA
FAIL PASS
Verify Unprotect Set-upEnd
A9 = VIH
E, G = VIH A9 = VIH
E, G = VIH
41/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
Figure 20. In-System Equipment Block Protect Flowchart
AI03471
WRITE 60h
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIL
n = 0
Wait 100µs
WRITE 40h
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIL
RP = VIH ++n
= 25
START
FAIL
PASS
YES
NO
DATA
=
01hYES
NO
RP = VIH
Wait 4µs
Verify Protect Set-upEnd
READ DATA
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIL
RP = VID
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
WRITE 60h
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIL
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
42/44
Figure 21. In-System Equipment Chip Unprotect Flowchart
AI03472
WRITE 60h
ANY ADDRESS WITH
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIH
n = 0
CURRENT BLOCK = 0
Wait 10ms
WRITE 40h
ADDRESS = CURRENT BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIH
RP = VIH
++n
= 1000
START
FAIL PASS
YES
NO
DATA
=
00h
YESNO
RP = VIH
Wait 4µs
READ DATA
ADDRESS = CURRENT BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIH
RP = VID
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
PROTECT ALL BLOCKS
INCREMENT
CURRENT BLOCK
LAST
BLOCK
YES
NO
WRITE 60h
ANY ADDRESS WITH
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIH
Verify Unprotect Set-upEnd
43/44
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
RE VISION HISTORY
Table 28. D ocum ent Revision History
Date Version Revision Details
March-2001 -01 First Issue (Brief Data)
08-Jun-2001 -02 Document expanded to full Product Preview
22-Jun-2001 -03 Minor text corrections to Read/Reset and Read CFI commands and Status Register Error
and Toggle Bits.
27-Jul-2001 -04
Document type: from Product Preview to Preliminary Data
TFBGA connections and Block Addresses (x16) diagrams clarification
Write Protect and Block Unprotect clarification
CFI Primary Algorithm table, Block Protection change
05-Oct-2001 -05
Added Block Protection Appendix
“Write Protect/VPP” pin renamed to “VPP/Write Protect” to be consistent with abbre viation.
Changes to the VPP/WP pin description, Figure 15 and Table 15. IPP added to Table 11
and ICC3 clarified. Modified description of VPP/WP operation in Unloc k Bypass Command
section. Adde d VPP/WP decoupling capacitor to Figure 10.
Clarified Read/Reset operation during Erase Suspend.
07-Feb-2002 -06 TFBGA package changed from 48 ball to 63 ball
05-Apr-2002 -07 Description of Ready/Busy signal clarified (and Figure 14 modified)
Clarified allowable commands during block erase
Clarified the mode the device returns to in the CFI Read Query command section
19-Nov-2002 7.1
Erase Suspend Latency Time (typical and maximum) added to Program, Erase Times
and Program, Erase Endurance Cycles table.
Typical values added for Icc1 and Icc2 in DC characteristics table.
Logic Diagram and Data Toggle Flowchart corrected.
Revision numbering modified: a minor revision will be indicated by incrementing the digit
after the dot, and a major revision, by incrementing the digit before the dot (revision
version 07 equals 7.0). Document promoted to full datasheet.
26-May-2003 7.2
Data Retention added to Table 6, Program, Erase Times and Program, Erase Endurance
Cycles, and Typical after 100k W/E Cycles column removed. TSOP48 package
mechanical updated. Lead-free package options E and F added to Table 18, Ordering
Information Scheme.
M29W320DT, M29W320DB
44/44
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