PRELIMINARY DATASHEET
HYBRID SWITCH WITH NEGATIVE SIGNAL HANDLING IDTHS231P16
IDT™
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Description
The IDTHS231P16 is a hi gh-performance hybrid switch
device, combined with hybrid low distortion audio, UART
and an USB 2.0 high speed data (480 Mbps) signal
switches. When operated with a 1.8 V single supply, this
high performance switch allows audio signal swings
below-ground, allowing the use of a common USB and
audio headphone connect or in personal media play ers and
other portable battery powered devices.
The IDTHS231P16 logic SELx control pins are 1.8 V
compatible which allows for control via a standard
µcontroller . Wit h a VDD voltage in th e range of 1.7 V to 1.95
V, the device can pass USB 3 V signal sources in the
portable device , with up to 5.5 V tolerant on USB and COM
signal pins. The part has an audio enable control pin to
open all the switches and put th e part in a low power state.
The IDTHS231P16 is available in a small 16-pin QFN
package.
Features
+1.7 V to +1.95 V single-supply operation
Low distortion negative signal handling capability with
Ron typically 3 for Audio signal
Control pin to ope n all switche s and enter low po wer state
Cross-talk audio channels (20 Hz to 20 kHz): -110dB
-3dB bandwidth USB switches: 700 MHz
Available in 16-pin QFN package – RoHS compliant
Compliant with USB 2.0 short circuit requirements
without additional external components
Applications
MP3 and other personal media players
PDA’s
Audio/USB Switching
Cellular and mobile phones
Block Diagram
GND
D+
R
SEL0
COM-
COM+
VDD
Control
Circuit
U+
D-
L
U-
SEL1
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Pin Assignment (16-pin QFN) Truth Table (COM+, COM-)
Pin Descriptions
SEL0
D-
VDD
U-
D+
U+
L
NC
NC
R
GND
SEL1
COM-
COM+
NC
NC
1
4
16-pin QFN
SEL1 SEL0 COM+ COM-
00 Power Down
0 1 D+ D-
1 0 U+ U-
11RL
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Description
1 SEL0 Control signal pin. Internal pull-down resistor.
2 D- 3 V USB Signal. Bi-directional.
3 U- UART Signal. Bi-directional.
4 L Audio signal pin (left). Uni-directional. ±1.5 V signal.
5 COM- Audio and USB signal common pin. Bi-direction in USB mode, un i-directional in Audio
mode.
6 NC No connection.
7 NC No connection.
8 COM+ Audio and USB signal common pin. Bi-direction in USB mode, un i-directional in Audio
mode.
9 R Audio signal pin (right). Uni-directional. ±1.5 V signal.
10 U+ UART Signal. Bi-directional.
11 D+ 3 V USB Signal. Bi-directional.
12 SEL1 Control signal pin. Internal pull-down resistor.
13 VDD Power pin. +1.8 V VDD.
14 NC No connection.
15 NC No connection.
16 GND Ground pin. 0V re ference.
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Detailed Description
The IDTHS231P16 device is a dual single pole/triple throw
(SPTT) high performance switch device that can operate
from a single DC pow er supply in the r ange of 1.7 V t o 1.95
V. It was d esigned to function as a du al 3 to 1 multiplexer to
select betwe en USB diff eren tial data signals , UART signals
and audio L and R ster eo signals. It comes in tiny QFN
packages for use in cell phones, MP3 players, PDAs, and
other pers on a l med i a players.
The part consists of one h ybrid dual 3 audio , 5 UART and
5 USB switches. The hybrid switch can accept audio
signals that swing belo w ground and USB signals. They
were designed to pass audio left and right stereo signals,
and are ground referenced, with minimal distortion. The
USB switches were designed to pass high-speed USB
differential data signals with minimal edge and phase
distortion.
The IDTHS231P16 was specifically designed for cell
phones and ot he r pe rs on al m ed i a player applications that
need to combine the audio headphone jack and the USB
data connector into a single shared connector, thereby
saving space and component cost.
The IDTHS231P16 has SELx pins that select between the
audio switches, UART and the USB switches. These pins
can be driven LOW or HIGH to switch between the audio
inputs and USB data inputs.
Audio Switches
The two audio switches (L, R) are typically 3¸ switches that
can pass signals that swing below ground by as much as 1.5
V. They were designed to pass ground reference stereo
signals with minimal insertion loss and very low distortion.
Crosstalk between the audio switches over t he audio band
is typically < -110dB.
These audio switches are uni-directional switches. The
audio drivers should be connected at the L and R side of the
switch and the speaker loads should be connected at the
COM side of the switch.
Note: Whenever the audio switches are ON the USB and
UART transceivers need to be in the high impedance state
or static high or low state.
USB/ UART Switches
The two USB switches (D+, D-) and two UART switches (U+,
U-) are typically 5¸ bidirectional switches that were
designed to pass high-speed USB diff erent ial signals in the
range of ±0V to 400 mV, and U AR T signals. These s witches
have low capacitance and high bandwidth to pass USB
high-speed signals (480 Mbps) with minimum edge and
phase distortion to meet USB 2.0 high-speed sign al quality
specifications.
The maximum signa l range f or the USB s witches is from 0V
to 3.6 V. The signal voltage at D- and D+ should not be allow
to exceed the 3.6 voltage rail or go below ground.
The USB switches are active (turned ON) whenever the SEL
voltage is >1.2 V.
Note: Whenev er the USB switches are ON, the UART or the
audio driv ers of the CODEC need to be at AC or DC g round
or floating to keep from interfering with the data
transmission.
Logic Control
The state of the IDTHS231P16 de vice is determined by the
voltage at the SEL pins. Refer to truth table on page 2 of
data sheet. These logic pins are 1.8 V logic compatible so
that it can be controlled by a standard µprocessor.
The SELx pins is internally pulled low through a 4M
resistor to g round and can be left f loating or tri-stated by t he
µprocessor.
Logic control voltage levels:
SELx = Logic “0” (Low) when <0.5 V
SELx = Logic “1” (High) when >1.2 V
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses abo ve the ratings listed belo w can ca use p ermanent damag e to th e I DTHS2 31 P1 6. These ratings, which
are standard values for IDT commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at
these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect product reliability. Electrical
parameters are guara nteed only over the recommended operating temperature range.
Note: These specifications are for absolute maximum rating. Not re commended for typical operation.
Recommended Operating Conditions 1
Note 1: The input and output negative voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output diode current rating s
are observed. DC switch voltage may never exceed 1.95 V.
Item Rating
VDD to GND -0.3 V to 6.0 V
Ambient Operating Temperature Range -40°C to +85°C
Continuous Current (audio switches) ±150 mA
Peak Current (audio switches)
Pulsed 1 ms, 10% duty cycle max. ±300 mA
Continuous Current (USB or UART switches) ±40 mA
Peak Current (USB or UART swit ches)
Pulsed 1 ms, 10% duty cycle max. ±100 mA
Voltages
Switch I/O Voltage - D+, D-, COM+, COM- (see note below) -0.3 V to +6 V
Switch I/O Voltage - L, R (see note below) -2 V to +2 V
SELx (see note below) -0.3 V to [(VDD) + 0.3 V]
ESD Rating
HBM >7 kV
MM >200 V
CDM >1 kV
Symbol Parameter Rating
VDD Supply Voltage 1.7 V to 1.95 V
Storage Temperature -40°C to +85°C
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Electrical Characteristics – 1.7 V to 1.95 V Supply
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 1.7 V to 1.95 V, GND = 0V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Audio Switches (L, R)
Audio Signal Range VANALOG -1.5 1.5 V
On-Resistance RON VL/R = -2 V, 0V, 0.7 V, VBUS = 0V
VAUDIO-0.7 V, VAUDIO ION = -26 mA 3
RON Matching Between
Channels RON VL/R = 0.7 V ION = -26 mA 0.3
RON Flatness RFLAT(ON) ION = -26 mA 1.5
USB/UART Switches (D+, D-, U+, U-)
USB Signal Range VDigital 03.6V
On-Resistance RON VD+/D- = 0V, 0.4 V, ION = -8 mA 5
RON Matching Between
Channels RON VD+/D- = 0V, ION = -8 mA 0.3
OFF-leakage Current ID+(OFF) or
ID-(OFF)
D+, D-, R, L = Floating
VDD = 1.8 V ±50 nA
ON-leakage Current IDx U+, U-, D+, D-, R, L = 0.3 V
VDD = 1.8 V ±50 nA
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Note 1: D+, D-, U+, U-, COM+, COM-, SELx can tolerate up to 5.5 V signals.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min.
(Note 2) Typ. Max.
(Note 2) Units
Dynamic Characteristics
Turn-on Time tON RL = 50, CL = 50 pF, 1 V Pk-Pk signal 1 µs
Turn-off Time tOFF RL = 50, CL = 50 pF, 1 V Pk-Pk signal 1 µs
Break-Before-Make
Delay tD100 ns
Skew tSKEW RL = 45, CL = 10 pF, tR=tF=750 ps at 480
Mbps, (Duty cycle=50%) 50 ps
Additive Jitter tJ(RMS) RL=45, CL=10 pF, tR=tF=750 ps at 480 Mbps 10 ps
Propagation Delay tPD RL=45, CL=10 pF (Fig.7) 250 ps
Crosstalk
(Channel-to-channel) R to COM-,
L to COM+ RL=32, f = 20Hz to 20 kHz,
VLor VR=0.707 VRMS (2VP-P)-110 dB
Total Harmonic
Distortion THD f = 20Hz to 20 kHz, VLor VR=0.707 VRMS
(2VP-P), RS, RT
0.01 %
USB Switch -3 dB
Bandwidth RL=50, CL=5 pF 700 MHz
UART Switch -3 dB
Bandwidth RL=50, CL=5 pF 200 MHz
D+/D- OFF
Capacitance CD+(OFF),
CD-(OFF) f=1 MHz, VLor VR=VCOMx=0V 6 pF
L/R OFF
Capacitance CLOFF,
CROFF
f=1 MHz, VD+or VD-=VCOMx=0V 9 pF
COM ON
Capacitance CCOM-(ON),
CCOM+(ON)
f=1 MHz, VDD=3.3 V, VD-or VD+=VCOMx=0V 10 pF
Power Supply
Pow er Supply Range VDD 1.7 1.95 V
Positive Supply
Current IDD 510µA
Positive Supply
Current (Low Power
State)
IDD SELx = 00, No input signal 10 100 nA
Voltage Low VIL SELx pins 0.5 V
Voltage High VIH SELx pins 1.2 V
Internal Pull-down
Resistor RCTRL SELx pins 10 M
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Test Circuits and Waveforms
Figure 1: Switching Times
Figure 2: Break-Be fore-Make Time
Switch
Input
VDD
VINPUT
GND
Audio or USB
CTRL
COMx
IN
VIN
VOUT
C
RLCL
50
ohm
10pF
Repeat test for all switches. CL includes fixture and stray
capacitance.
VOUT = V(INPUT) RL
RL + R(ON)
Fig. 1B Test Circuit
Logic
Input
Switch
Input
Switch
Output
VDD
VINPUT
0V
0V
50%
90%
VOUT
tOFF
tON
90%
tr <20ns
tr <20ns
Logic input waveform is inverted for switches that have the
opposite logic sense.
Fig. 1A Measurement Points
VDD
VINPUT
GND
L or R
CTRL
COMx
IN
VIN
VOUT
C
RLCL
50
ohm
10pF
Repeat test for all switches. CL includes fixture and stray
capacitance.
Fig. 2B Test Circuit
D- or D+
Logic
Input
Switch
Output
VDD
0V
90%
VOUT
tD
0V
Fig 2A Measurement Points
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Marking Diagram (QFN)
Notes:
1. “Z” is the device step (1 to 2 characters).
2. YYWW is the last two digits of the year and week that the part was assembled.
3. “$” is the assembly mark code.
4. “G” after the two-letter package code designates RoHS compliant package.
5. “I” at the end of part number indicates industrial temperature range.
6. Bottom marking: country of origin if not USA.
Thermal Characteristics
Note: θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air.
Parameter Symbol Rating Units
Therm al Re si st an c e (s ee no te be low)
16-pin QFN package θJA TBD °C/W
Maximum Junction Temperature (plastic package) +150 °C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range -65 to +150 °C
TBD
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Package Outline and Package Dimensions (16-pin 2.5x2.5mm QFN)
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95
Ordering Information
Par t s that are ordered with a “G” after the tw o -le tte r package code ar e the Pb-Free configuratio n an d ar e Ro HS c om pl iant.
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology (IDT) assumes
no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No
other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications
such as those requir ing extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not
recommended without additional processin g by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT
does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.
Millimeters
Symbol Min Max
A0.500.60
A1 0 0.05
A3 0.25 Reference
b0.150.25
e 0.40 BASIC
N16
ND4
NE4
D x E BASIC 2.50 x 2.50
D2 1.00 1.25
E2 1.00 1.25
L 0.255 0.425
Part / Order Number Marking Shipping Packaging Package Temperature
HS231P16NDGI TBD Tubes 16-pin QFN -40 to +85°C
HS231P16NDGI8 Tape and Reel 16-pin QFN -40 to +85°C
Sawn
Singulation
1
2
N
E
D
Index Area
Top View
Seating Plane
A3
A1
C
A
L
E2 E2 2
D2
D2
2
e
C0.08
(Ref)
ND & NE
Odd
(Ref)
ND & NE
Even
(ND-1)x
(Ref)
e
N
1
2
b
Thermal Base
(Typ)
If ND & NE
are Even
(NE-1)x
(Ref)
e
e2
© 2006 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device
Technology, Inc. Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered
trademarks used to identify products or services of their respective owners.
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IDTHS231P16
HYBRID SWITCH WITH NEGATIVE SIGNAL HANDLING HYBRID SWITCH