© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016
October, 2019 Rev. 0
1Publication Order Number:
NCP786L/D
NCP786L
Linear Regulator - Wide
Input Voltage Range,
Ultra-Low Iq, High PSRR,
Adjustable Output Voltage
5mA
The NCP786L is highperformance linear regulator, offering a very
wide operating input voltage range of up to 450 V DC, with an output
current of up to 5 mA. Ideal for high input voltage applications such as
industrial and home metering, home appliances. The NCP786L family
offers ±5% initial accuracy, extremely highpower supply rejection
ratio and ultralow quiescent current. The NCP786L family is
optimized for highvoltage line and load transients, making them ideal
for harsh environment applications. The output voltage can be set by
resistor divider in range from 1.27 V up to 15 V. SOT223 Pbfree
package with high allowable power dissipation keep small footprint at
space sensitive applications.
Features
Wide Input Voltage Range:
DC: Up to 450 V
AC: 85 V to 260 V (halfwave rectifier and 2.2 mF capacitor)
5 mA Guaranteed Output Current
Ultra Low Quiescent Current: Typ. 10 mA (VOUT 15 V)
±5% Accuracy Over Full Load, Line and Temperature Variations
Ultrahigh PSRR: 70 dB at 60 Hz, 90 dB at 100 kHz
Stable with Ceramic Output Capacitor 2.2 mF MLCC
Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection
Available in Thermally Enhanced SOT223 Package
This is a PbFree Device
Typical Applications
Industrial Applications, Home Appliances
Home Metering / Network Application
Offline Power Supplies
Figure 1. Typical Applications
NCP786L
Cin Cout
R1
R2
2.2 uF
Vout = 1.27 V – 15 V / 5 mA
IN
GND
OUT
ADJ
Vin = 55 V – 450 V
www.onsemi.com
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 6 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
MARKING
DIAGRAM
SOT223
S SUFFIX
CASE 318E 1
A = Assembly Location
Y = Year
W = Work Week
XXXXX = Specific Device Code
G= PbFree Package
AYW
XXXXXG
G
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
23
4
(Top View)
NCP786L
www.onsemi.com
2
Figure 2. Simplified Internal Block Diagram
ADJ
+
+
VREF
1.27V
VIN
VOUT
GND
Thermal
Shutdown
Current
Limit
Table 1. PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin No.
(SOT223) Pin Name Description
1 VIN Supply Voltage Input. Connect 1 mF or 2.2 mF capacitor from VIN to GND.
2 ADJ ADJ pin for output voltage setting via resistors divider.
3 VOUT Regulator Output. Connect 2.2 mF or higher MLCC capacitor from VOUT to GND.
4 (Tab) GND Ground connection.
Table 2. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Input Voltage (Note 1) VIN 0.3 to 700 V
Output Voltage VOUT 0.3 to 18 V
Enable Pin Voltage VEN 0.3 to 5.5 V
Maximum Junction Temperature TJ(MAX) 125 °C
Storage Temperature TSTG 55 to 150 °C
ESD Capability, Human Body Model (All pins except HV pin no.1) (Note 2) ESDHBM 2000 V
ESD Capability, Machine Model (Note 2) ESDMM 200 V
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Peak 700 V max 1 ms non repeated for 1 s
2. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods:
ESD Human Body Model tested per AECQ100002 (EIA/JESD22A114)
ESD Machine Model tested per AECQ100003 (EIA/JESD22A115)
Latchup Current Maximum Rating tested per JEDEC standard: JESD78.
Table 3. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Thermal Characteristics, SOT223
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoAir
RqJA 73 °C/W
NCP786L
www.onsemi.com
3
Table 4. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS NCP786L Adj. 40°C TJ 85°C; VIN = 340 V; IOUT = 100 mA, CIN = 2.2 mF, C OUT
= 10 mF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. (Note 3)
Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Operating Input Voltage DC VIN 55 450 V
Maximum output voltage 40°C TJ 85°C, Iout = 100 mA,
55 V Vin 450 V
Voutmax 15 V
Reference Voltage Accuracy TJ = 25°C, Iout = 100 mA, 55 V Vin 450 V VREF 3% 1.275 +3% V
40°C TJ 85°C, Iout = 100 mA,
55 V Vin 450 V
VREF 5% 1.275 +5% V
Line Regulation VIN = 55 V to 450 V, Iout = 100 mARegLINE 0.5 0.1 +0.5 %
Load Regulation 0.1 mA IOUT 5 mA, Vin = 55 V RegLOAD 1.0 0.66 +1.0 %
Maximum Output Current 55 V Vin 450 V, (Note 4) IOUT 6 mA
Quiescent Current IOUT = 0, 55 V Vin 450 V IGND 10 15 mA
Ground current 55 V Vin 450 V, (Note 4)
0 < IOUT 5 mA
25 mA
ADJ Pin current 150 nA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio Vin = 340 VDC +1 Vpp modulation,
Iout = 100 mA
f = 1 kHz PSRR 65 dB
Noise (Note 5) f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz Vin = 340 VDC, Iout = 1 mA,
VOUT = 1.27 V, COUT = 2.2 mF
VNOISE 146 mVrms
Thermal Shutdown Temperature
(Note 5)
Temperature increasing from TJ = +25°C TSD 145 °C
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis
(Note 5)
Temperature falling from TSD TSDH 10 °C
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
3. Performance guaranteed over the indicated operating temperature range by design and/or characterization production tested at TJ = TA =
25°C. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during testing to maintain the junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
4. Respect to Safe Operating Area
5. Guaranteed by design
NCP786L
www.onsemi.com
4
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) FREQUENCY (kHz)
98754320
1.260
1.265
1.270
1.275
1.280
1001010.10.01
0
5
15
25
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
NOISE DENSITY (mV/Hz)
10
20
100010
Figure 3. Output Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 4. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
TEMPERATURE (°C) INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1008060402002040
1.272
1.273
1.274
1.275
1.276
1.277
1.278
1.279
400350300200150100500
0
1
2
3
5
6
8
9
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
4
7
250 450
120
Vin = 30 V
Vin = 50 V
Vin = 100 V
Vin = 150 V
Vin = 250 V
Vin = 350 V
VOUTNOM = 1.27 V (OUT = ADJ)
Cin = 2.2 mF
Cout = 2.2 mF
VOUTNOM = 1.27 V (OUT = ADJ)
TA = 25°C
Cin = 2.2 mF
Cout = 2.2 mF
Figure 5. Output Voltage vs. Output Current Figure 6. Output Voltage Noise Density vs.
Frequency
61
Vin = 50 V
100 V
250 V
350 V
VOUTNOM = 1.27 V (VOUT = ADJ)
Cin = 2.2 mF
Cout = 2.2 mF
TA = 25°C
Vin = 350 V
VOUTNOM = 15 V
Iout = 1 mA
Cin = Cout = 2.2 mF
150 V
NCP786L
www.onsemi.com
5
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The typical application circuit for the NCP786L device is shown below.
Figure 7. Typical Application Schematic
NCP786L
Cin Cout
R1
R2
2.2 uF
Vout = 1.27 V – 15 V / 5 mA
IN
GND
OUT
ADJ
Vin = (55 – 450) Vdc
NCP786L
Cin Cout
R1
R2
2.2 uF
Vout = 1.27 V – 15 V / 5 mA
IN
GND
OUT
ADJ
Vin = (40 – 320) Vac
NCP786L
Cin Cout
R1
R2
2.2 uF
Vout = 1.27 V – 15 V / 5 mA
IN
GND
OUT
ADJ
Vin = (40 – 320) Vac
Input Decoupling (C1)
A 1.0 mF capacitor either ceramic or electrolytic is
recommended and should be connected close to the input pin
of NCP786L. Higher value 2.2 mF is necessary to keep the
input voltage above the required minimum input voltage at
full load for AC voltage as low as 85 V with half wave
rectifier. The capacitor 1 mF could be acceptable for DC
input voltage from 55 V up to 450 V or AC input voltage
235 V ±20%. There must be assured minimum Input
Voltage more than 55 V at input pin of NCP786L regulator
in order to keep stable desired output voltage with
guaranteed parameters at AC supply.
Output Decoupling (C2)
The NCP786L Regulator does not require any specific
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR). Thus capacitors
exhibiting ESRs ranging from a few mW up to 0.5 W can be
used safely. The minimum decoupling value is 2.2 mF. The
regulator accepts ceramic chip capacitors as well as
tantalum devices or low ESR electrolytic capacitors. Larger
values improve noise rejection and especially load transient
response.
Layout Recommendations
Please be sure that the VIN and GND lines are sufficiently
wide. When the impedance of these lines is high, there is a
chance to pick up a noise or to cause the malfunction of
regulator by induced parasitic signal.
Set external components, especially the output capacitor,
as close as possible to the circuit, and make leads as short as
possible.
Thermal
As power across the NCP786L increases, it might become
necessary to provide some thermal relief. The maximum
power dissipation supported by the device is dependent
upon board design layout and used package. Mounting pad
configuration on the PCB, the board material, and also the
ambient temperature affect the rate of temperature rise for
the part. This is stating that when the NCP786L has good
thermal conductivity through the PCB, the junction
temperature will be relatively low with high power
dissipation applications.
NCP786L
www.onsemi.com
6
Output Voltage
The output voltage can be set by using a resistor divider
as shown in Figure 1 with a range of 1.27 to 15 V. The
appropriate resistor divider can be found by solving the
equation below.
VOUT +1.27 ǒ1)R1
R2Ǔ)ǒIADJ R1Ǔ(eq. 1)
The recommended current through the resistor divider is
from 1 mA to 3 mA in order to keep negligible ADJ pin
consumption. In this case we can simplify the Equation 1 to:
VOUT +1.27 ǒ1)R1
R2Ǔ(eq. 2)
ORDERING INFORMATION:
Part Number Output Voltage Case Package Marking Shipping
NCP786LSTADJT3G ADJ 318E SOT2234 RRA 1000 / Tape &
Reel
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
SOT223 (TO261)
CASE 318E04
ISSUE R
DATE 02 OCT 2018
SCALE 1:1
q
q
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the
rights of others.
98ASB42680B
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 1 OF 2
SOT223 (TO261)
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2018 www.onsemi.com
SOT223 (TO261)
CASE 318E04
ISSUE R
DATE 02 OCT 2018
STYLE 4:
PIN 1. SOURCE
2. DRAIN
3. GATE
4. DRAIN
STYLE 6:
PIN 1. RETURN
2. INPUT
3. OUTPUT
4. INPUT
STYLE 8:
CANCELLED
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. COLLECTOR
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
STYLE 10:
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. ANODE
3. GATE
4. ANODE
STYLE 7:
PIN 1. ANODE 1
2. CATHODE
3. ANODE 2
4. CATHODE
STYLE 3:
PIN 1. GATE
2. DRAIN
3. SOURCE
4. DRAIN
STYLE 2:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
3. NC
4. CATHODE
STYLE 9:
PIN 1. INPUT
2. GROUND
3. LOGIC
4. GROUND
STYLE 5:
PIN 1. DRAIN
2. GATE
3. SOURCE
4. GATE
STYLE 11:
PIN 1. MT 1
2. MT 2
3. GATE
4. MT 2
STYLE 12:
PIN 1. INPUT
2. OUTPUT
3. NC
4. OUTPUT
STYLE 13:
PIN 1. GATE
2. COLLECTOR
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
1
A = Assembly Location
Y = Year
W = Work Week
XXXXX = Specific Device Code
G= PbFree Package
GENERIC
MARKING DIAGRAM*
AYW
XXXXXG
G
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
*This information is generic. Please refer to
device data sheet for actual part marking.
PbFree indicator, “G” or microdot “G”, may
or may not be present. Some products may
not follow the Generic Marking.
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the
rights of others.
98ASB42680B
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 2 OF 2
SOT223 (TO261)
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2018 www.onsemi.com
www.onsemi.com
1
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent
coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/PatentMarking.pdf. ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein.
ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
Buyer is responsible for its products and applications using ON Semiconductor products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards,
regardless of any support or applications information provided by ON Semiconductor. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in ON Semiconductor data sheets and/or
specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer
application by customer’s technical experts. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ON Semiconductor products are not
designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification
in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended or unauthorized
application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold ON Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and
expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such
claim alleges that ON Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. ON Semiconductor is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This
literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
North American Technical Support:
Voice Mail: 1 8002829855 Toll Free USA/Canada
Phone: 011 421 33 790 2910
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
Email Requests to: orderlit@onsemi.com
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:
Phone: 00421 33 790 2910
For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative