MDC_OKI-78SR-W36.C05 Page 20 of 20
Non-Isolated Switching Regulator DC-
Minimum Output Loading Requirements
All models regulate within specification and are stable under no load to full
load conditions. Operation under no load might however slightly increase
output ripple and noise.
Temperature Derating Curves
The graphs in this data sheet illustrate typical operation under a variety of
conditions. The Derating curves show the maximum continuous ambient air
temperature and decreasing maximum output current which is acceptable
under increasing forced airflow measured in Linear Feet per Minute (“LFM”).
Note that these are AVERAGE measurements. The converter will accept brief
increases in current or reduced airflow as long as the average is not exceeded.
Note that the temperatures are of the ambient airflow, not the converter
itself which is obviously running at higher temperature than the outside air.
Also note that “natural convection” is defined as very flow rates which are not
using fan-forced airflow. Depending on the application, “natural convection” is
usually about 30-65 LFM but is not equal to still air (0 LFM).
Murata Power Solutions makes Characterization measurements in a closed
cycle wind tunnel with calibrated airflow. We use both thermocouples and an
infrared camera system to observe thermal performance. As a practical matter,
it is quite difficult to insert an anemometer to precisely measure airflow in
most applications. Sometimes it is possible to estimate the effective airflow if
you thoroughly understand the enclosure geometry, entry/exit orifice areas and
the fan flowrate specifications.
CAUTION: If you routinely or accidentally exceed these Derating guidelines,
the converter may have an unplanned Over Temperature shut down. Also, these
graphs are all collected at near Sea Level altitude. Be sure to reduce the derat-
ing for higher altitude.
Output Fusing
The converter is extensively protected against current, voltage and temperature
extremes. However your output application circuit may need additional protec-
tion. In the extremely unlikely event of output circuit failure, excessive voltage
could be applied to your circuit. Consider using an appropriate fuse in series
with the output.
Output Current Limiting
Current limiting inception is defined as the point at which full power falls below
the rated tolerance. See the Performance/Functional Specifications. Note par-
ticularly that the output current may briefly rise above its rated value in normal
operation as long as the average output power is not exceeded. This enhances
reliability and continued operation of your application. If the output current is
too high, the converter will enter the short circuit condition.
Output Short Circuit Condition
When a converter is in current-limit mode, the output voltage will drop as the
output current demand increases. If the output voltage drops too low (approxi-
mately 98% of nominal output voltage for most models), the bias voltage may
shut down the PWM controller. Following a time-out period, the PWM will
restart, causing the output voltage to begin rising to its appropriate value. If the
short-circuit condition persists, another shutdown cycle will initiate. This rapid
on/off cycling is called “hiccup mode”. The hiccup cycling reduces the average
output current, thereby preventing excessive internal temperatures and/or
component damage.
The “hiccup” system differs from older latching short circuit systems
because you do not have to power down the converter to make it restart. The
system will automatically restore operation as soon as the short circuit condi-
tion is removed.
Soldering Guidelines
Murata Power Solutions recommends the specifications below when installing these converters. These specifications vary depending on the solder type. Exceeding these specifica-
tions may cause damage to the product. Your production environment may differ; therefore please thoroughly review these guidelines with your process engineers.
Wave Solder Operations for through-hole mounted products (THMT)
For Sn/Ag/Cu based solders: For Sn/Pb based solders:
Maximum Preheat Temperature 115° C. Maximum Preheat Temperature 105° C.
Maximum Pot Temperature 270° C. Maximum Pot Temperature 250° C.
Maximum Solder Dwell Time 7 seconds Maximum Solder Dwell Time 6 seconds
Murata Power Solutions, Inc.
129 Flanders Road, Westborough, MA 01581 U.S.A.
ISO 9001 and 14001 REGISTERED
This product is subject to the following operating requirements
and the Life and Safety Critical Application Sales Policy:
Refer to: http://www.murata-ps.com/requirements/
Murata Power Solutions, Inc. makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other
technical information contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply
the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are subject to change
without notice.
© 201
7
Murata Power Solutions, Inc.