©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E1 - 1 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
*
Selected Packages
U.L. RECOGNIZED
File #E71639
MT2 MT1
G
Sensitive Triacs
(0.8 A to 8 A)
E1
General Description
Teccor's line of sensitive gate triacs includes devices with current
capabilities through 8 A. Voltage ranges are available from 200 V
to 600 V. This line features devices with guaranteed gate control
in Quadrants II and IV as well as control in the commonly used
Quadrants I and III. Four-quadrant control devices require
sensitive gate triacs. They can be controlled by digital circuitry
where positive-only or negative-only pulses must control AC
current in both directions through the device. Note that triacs with
low IGT values in Quadrants II and IV will have lower dv/dt
characteristics.
The sensitive gate triac is a bidirectional AC switch and is gate
controlled for either polarity of main terminal voltage. It is used
primarily for AC switching and phase control applications such as
motor speed controls, temperature modulation controls, and
lighting controls.
The epoxy TO-92 and TO-220 configurations feature Teccor's
electrically-isolated construction where the case or mounting tab
is internally isolated from the semiconductor chip and lead
attachments. Non-isolated epoxy TO-202 packages are available
as well as TO-251 and surface mount TO-252 (D-Pak). Tape-
and-reel capability and tube packing also are available. See
“Packing Options” section of this catalog.
All Teccor triacs have glass-passivated junctions. This glassing
process prevents migration of contaminants and ensures long-
term device reliability with parameter stability.
Variations of devices covered in this data sheet are available for
custom design applications. Consult factory for more information.
R
o
H
S
Features
•RoHS Compliant
• Electrically-isolated packages
• Glass-passivated junctions ensure long device
reliability and parameter stability
• Voltage capability — up to 600 V
• Surge capability — up to 80 A
• Four-quadrant gating guaranteed
Compak Sensitive Gate Triac
• Surface mount package — 0.8 A and 1 A series
• New small profile three-leaded Compak package
• Packaged in embossed carrier tape with 2,500
devices per reel
• Can replace SOT-223
TO-202
TO-92
3-lead
Compak
*TO-220
Isolated
E1
TO-252
D-Pak
TO-251
V-Pak
Sensitive Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E1 - 2 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
See “General Notes” on page E1 - 4 and “Electrical Specification Notes” on page E1 - 5.
IT(RMS)
Part No.
VDRM IGT IDRM
Isolated Non-isolated
(11)
TO-92 Compak TO-220
TO-252
D-Pak TO-202
TO-251
V-Pak
(1)
Volts
(3) (6) (9)
mAmps
(1) (14)
mAmps
QI QII QIII QIV
TC =
25 °C
TC =
110 °C
MAX See “Package Dimensions” section for variations. (12) MIN MAX MAX
0.8 A
L2X8E3 L2X3 200 33330.01 0.1
L4X8E3 L4X3 400 33330.01 0.1
L6X8E3 L6X3 600 33330.01 0.1
L2X8E5 L2X5 200 55550.01 0.1
L4X8E5 L4X5 400 55550.01 0.1
L6X8E5 L6X5 600 55550.01 0.1
L2X8E6 200 55510 0.01 0.1
L4X8E6 400 55510 0.01 0.1
L6X8E6 600 55510 0.01 0.1
L2X8E8 200 10 10 10 20 0.01 0.1
L4X8E8 400 10 10 10 20 0.01 0.1
L6X8E8 600 10 10 10 20 0.01 0.1
1A
L201E3 L2N3 200 33330.010.1
L401E3 L4N3 400 33330.010.1
L601E3 L6N3 600 33330.010.1
L201E5 L2N5 200 55550.010.1
L401E5 L4N5 400 55550.010.1
L601E5 L6N5 600 55550.010.1
L201E6 200 5 5 5 10 0.01 0.1
L401E6 400 5 5 5 10 0.01 0.1
L601E6 600 5 5 5 10 0.01 0.1
L201E8 200 10101020 0.01 0.1
L401E8 400 10101020 0.01 0.1
L601E8 600 10101020 0.01 0.1
4A
L2004L3 L2004D3 L2004F31 L2004V3 200 33330.01 0.2
L4004L3 L4004D3 L4004F31 L4004V3 400 33330.01 0.2
L6004L3 L6004D3 L6004F31 L6004V3 600 33330.01 0.2
L2004L5 L2004D5 L2004F51 L2004V5 200 55550.01 0.2
L4004L5 L4004D5 L4004F51 L4004V5 400 55550.01 0.2
L6004L5 L6004D5 L6004F51 L6004V5 600 55550.01 0.2
L2004L6 L2004D6 L2004F61 L2004V6 200 55510 0.01 0.2
L4004L6 L4004D6 L4004F61 L4004V6 400 55510 0.01 0.2
L6004L6 L6004D6 L6004F61 L6004V6 600 55510 0.01 0.2
L2004L8 L2004D8 L2004F81 L2004V8 200 10 10 10 20 0.01 0.2
L4004L8 L4004D8 L4004F81 L4004V8 400 10 10 10 20 0.01 0.2
L6004L8 L6004D8 L6004F81 L6004V8 600 10 10 10 20 0.01 0.2
MT1
G
MT2
G
MT1
MT2
MT1 MT2 G
MT2
MT2
MT1
G
MT1 G
MT2
MT2
MT2
MT2
G
MT1
Data Sheets Sensitive Triacs
©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E1 - 3 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
See “General Notes” on page E1 - 4 and “Electrical Specification Notes” on page E1 - 5.
VTM VGT IHIGTM PGM PG(AV) ITSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt tgt I2tdi/dt
(1) (4)
Volts
(2) (5) (15)
Volts
(1) (7)
mAmps
(13)
Amps
(13)
Watts Watts
(8) (10)
Amps
(1) (10)
Volts/µSec
(1)
Volts/µSec
(9)
µSec Amps2Sec Amps/µSec
TC =
25 °C
TC =
25 °C60/50Hz
TC =
100 °C
MAX MAX MAX TYP TYP TYP
1.6 25110 0.2 10/8.3 0.5 20 2.8 0.41 20
1.6 25110 0.2 10/8.3 0.5 15 2.8 0.41 20
1.6 25110 0.2 10/8.3 0.5 10 2.8 0.41 20
1.6 210 110 0.2 10/8.3 120 30.41 20
1.6 210 110 0.2 10/8.3 115 30.41 20
1.6 210 110 0.2 10/8.3 110 30.41 20
1.6 210 110 0.2 10/8.3 130 30.41 20
1.6 210 110 0.2 10/8.3 125 30.41 20
1.6 210 110 0.2 10/8.3 120 30.41 20
1.6 215 110 0.2 10/8.3 235 3.2 0.41 20
1.6 215 110 0.2 10/8.3 230 3.2 0.41 20
1.6 215 110 0.2 10/8.3 225 3.2 0.41 20
1.625110 0.220/16.70.5 202.81.6 20
1.625110 0.220/16.70.5 202.81.6 20
1.625110 0.220/16.70.5 102.81.6 20
1.6 2 10 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 20 3 1.6 20
1.6 2 10 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 20 3 1.6 20
1.6 2 10 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 10 3 1.6 20
1.6 2 10 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 30 3 1.6 20
1.6 2 10 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 30 3 1.6 20
1.6 2 10 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 20 3 1.6 20
1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 35 3.2 1.6 20
1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 35 3.2 1.6 20
1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 25 3.2 1.6 20
1.6 2 5 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 0.5 25 2.8 6.6 50
1.6 2 5 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 0.5 25 2.8 6.6 50
1.6 2 5 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 0.5 15 2.8 6.6 50
1.6 210 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 125 36.6 50
1.6 210 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 125 36.6 50
1.6 210 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 115 36.6 50
1.6 210 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 130 36.6 50
1.6 210 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 130 36.6 50
1.6 210 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 120 36.6 50
1.6 215 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 235 3.2 6.6 50
1.6 215 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 235 3.2 6.6 50
1.6 215 1.2 15 0.3 40/33 225 3.2 6.6 50
Sensitive Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E1 - 4 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
Specified Test Conditions
di/dt — Maximum rate-of-change of on-state current; IGT = 50 mA with
0.1 µs rise time
dv/dt — Critical rate-of-rise of off-state voltage at rated VDRM gate open
dv/dt(c) — Critical rate-of-rise of commutation voltage at rated VDRM
and IT(RMS) commutating di/dt = 0.54 rated IT(RMS)/ms; gate
unenergized
I2t — RMS surge (non-repetitive) on-state current for period of 8.3 ms
for fusing
IDRM — Peak off-state current, gate open; VDRM = max rated value
IGT — DC gate trigger current in specific operating quadrants;
VD = 12 V dc; RL = 60 Ω
IGTM — Peak gate trigger current
IH — Holding current gate open; initial on-state current = 100 mA dc
IT(RMS) — RMS on-state current conduction angle of 360°
ITSM — Peak one-cycle surge
PG(AV) — Average gate power dissipation
PGM — Peak gate power dissipation; IGT ≤ IGTM
tgt — Gate controlled turn-on time; IGT = 50 mA with 0.1 µs rise time
VDRM — Repetitive peak off-state/blocking voltage
VGT — DC gate trigger voltage; VD = 12 V dc; RL = 60 Ω
VTM — Peak on-state voltage at max rated RMS current
General Notes
• All measurements are made with 60 Hz resistive load and at an
ambient temperature of +25 °C unless otherwise specified.
• Operating temperature range (TJ) is -65 °C to +110 °C for TO-92
devices and -40 °C to +110 °C for all other devices.
• Storage temperature range (TS) is -65 °C to +150 °C for TO-92
devices, -40 °C to +150 °C for TO-202 devices, and -40 °C to
+125 °C for TO-220 devices.
• Lead solder temperature is a maximum of 230 °C for 10 seconds
maximum at a minimum of 1/16” (1.59 mm) from case.
• The case or lead temperature (TC or TL) is measured as shown on
dimensional outline drawings. See “Package Dimensions” section
of this catalog.
IT(RMS)
Part No.
VDRM IGT IDRM
Isolated Non-isolated
(11)
TO-220
TO-252
D-Pak
TO-251
V-Pak
(1)
Volts
(3) (6)
mAmps
(1) (14)
mAmps
QI QII QIII QIV TC = 25 °C TC = 110 °C
MAX See “Package Dimensions” section for variations. (12) MIN MAX MAX
6A
L2006L5 L2006D5 L2006V5 200 5555 0.02 0.5
L4006L5 L4006D5 L4006V5 400 5555 0.02 0.5
L6006L5 L6006D5 L6006V5 600 5555 0.02 0.5
L2006L6 L2006D6 L2006V6 200 5 5 5 10 0.02 0.5
L4006L6 L4006D6 L4006V6 400 5 5 5 10 0.02 0.5
L6006L6 L6006D6 L6006V6 600 5 5 5 10 0.02 0.5
L2006L8 L2006D8 L2006V8 200 10 10 10 20 0.02 0.5
L4006L8 L4006D8 L4006V8 400 10 10 10 20 0.02 0.5
L6006L8 L6006D8 L6006V8 600 10 10 10 20 0.02 0.5
8A
L2008L6 L2008D6 L2008V6 200 55510 0.02 0.5
L4008L6 L4008D6 L4008V6 400 55510 0.02 0.5
L6008L6 L6008D6 L6008V6 600 55510 0.02 0.5
L2008L8 L2008D8 L2008V8 200 10 10 10 20 0.02 0.5
L4008L8 L4008D8 L4008V8 400 10 10 10 20 0.02 0.5
L6008L8 L6008D8 L6008V8 600 10 10 10 20 0.02 0.5
MT1 MT2 G
MT2
MT2
MT1
G
MT2
MT2
G
MT1
Data Sheets Sensitive Triacs
©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E1 - 5 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
Electrical Specification Notes
(1) For either polarity of MT2 with reference to MT1 terminal
(2) For either polarity of gate voltage VGT with reference to MT1
terminal
(3) See Gate Characteristics and Definition of Quadrants.
(4) See Figure E1.4 for iT versus vT
.
(5) See Figure E1.6 for VGT versus TC.
(6) See Figure E1.7 for IGT versus TC.
(7) See Figure E1.5 for IH versus TC.
(8) See Figure E1.9 for surge rating and specific duration.
(9) See Figure E1.8 for tgt versus IGT.
(10) See Figure E1.2 and Figure E1.3 for maximum allowable case
temperature at maximum rated current.
(11) See Figure E1.1, Figure E1.2, and Figure E1.3 for TA or TC versus
IT(RMS).
(12) See package outlines for lead form configurations. When ordering
special lead forming, add type number as suffix to part number.
(13) Pulse width ≤10 µs
(14) TC or TL = TJ for test conditions in off state
(15) Minimum non-trigger VGT at 110 °C is 0.2 V.
Gate Characteristics
Teccor triacs may be turned on between gate and MT1 terminals
in the following ways:
• In-phase signals (with standard AC line) using Quadrants I
and III
• Application of unipolar pulses (gate always positive or nega-
tive), using Quadrants II and III with negative gate pulses and
Quadrants I and IV with positive gate pulses
When maximum surge capability is required, pulses should be a
minimum of one magnitude above IGT rating with a steep rising
waveform (≤1 µs rise time).
Definition of Quadrants
VTM VGT IHIGTM PGM PG(AV) ITSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt tgt I2tdi/dt
(1) (4)
Volts
(2) (5) (15)
Volts
(1) (7)
mAmps
(13)
Amps
(13)
Watts Watts
(8) (10)
Amps
(1) (10)
Volts/µSec
(1)
Volts/µSec
(9)
µSec Amps2Sec Amps/µSec
TC = 25 °C TC = 25 °C 60/50 Hz TC = 100 °C
MAX MAX MAX TYP TYP TYP
1.6 2 10 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 1 40 3 15 70
1.6 2 10 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 1 30 3 15 70
1.6 2 10 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 1 20 3 15 70
1.6 2 10 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 2 40 3 15 70
1.6 2 10 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 2 30 3 15 70
1.6 2 10 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 2 20 3 15 70
1.6 2 20 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 2 45 3.2 15 70
1.6 2 20 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 2 40 3.2 15 70
1.6 2 20 1.6 18 0.4 60/50 2 30 3.2 15 70
1.6 210 1.6 18 0.4 80/65 240 326.5 70
1.6 210 1.6 18 0.4 80/65 230 326.5 70
1.6 210 1.6 18 0.4 80/65 220 326.5 70
1.6 220 1.6 18 0.4 80/65 245 3.2 26.5 70
1.6 220 1.6 18 0.4 80/65 240 3.2 26.5 70
1.6 220 1.6 18 0.4 80/65 230 3.2 26.5 70
MT2 POSITIVE
(Positive Half Cycle)
MT2 NEGATIVE
(Negative Half Cycle)
MT1
MT2
+
I
GT
REF
QII
MT1
I
GT
GATE
MT2
REF
MT1
MT2
REF
MT1
MT2
REF
QI
QIV
QIII
ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1
(
-
)
I
GT
GATE
(+)
I
GT
-
I
GT
GATE
(
-
)
I
GT
GATE
(+)
+
-
Sensitive Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E1 - 6 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
Electrical Isolation
Teccor’s isolated triac packages withstand a minimum high
potential test of 2500 V ac rms from leads to mounting tab over
the device's operating temperature range. The following isolation
table shows standard isolation ratings.
*UL Recognized File #E71639
* Mounted on 1 cm2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil
Figure E1.1 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature versus
On-state Current
Figure E1.2 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus
On-state Current (0.8 A and 1 A)
Electrical Isolation
from Leads to Mounting Tab
V AC RMS TO-220 *
2500 Standard
Thermal Resistance (Steady State) Junction to Mounting Tab
and Junction to Ambient
RθJC [RθJA] °C/W (TYP)
Package Code ECFLF2DV
Type
TO-92
Plastic Compak
TO-202
Type 1
TO-220
Isolated
TO-202
Type 2
TO-252
D-Pak
TO-251
V-Pak
0.8 A 60 [135] 60 *
1 A 50 [95] 40 *
4A 3.5 [45] 3.6 [50] 6.0 [70] 3.5 6.0 [70]
6A 3.3 3.2 3.2
8A 2.8 2.7 2.7
20
40
60
80
100
120
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) - ˚C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
FREE AIR RATING – NO HEATSINK
TO-220 and
TYPE 1 and 3 TO-202
TYPE 2 and 4 TO-202
and TO-251
0.8 A TO-92
1 A TO-92
25
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (T
C
) – ˚C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
shown on Dimensional Drawings
RMS On-State Current [I
T(RMS)
] – Amps
1 A
0.8 A
Data Sheets Sensitive Triacs
©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E1 - 7 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
Figure E1.3 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus
On-state Current (4 A, 6 A, and 8 A)
Figure E1.4 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical)
Figure E1.5 Normalized DC Holding Current versus Case Temperature
Figure E1.6 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants
versus Case Temperature
Figure E1.7 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All Quadrants
versus Case Temperature
Figure E1.8 Turn-on Time versus Gate Trigger Current (Typical)
01 23 4 5 67 8
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
RMS On-State Current [I
T(RMS)
] - Amps
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (T
C
) - ˚C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
shown on Dimensional Drawings
4 A TYPE 1 and 3 TO-202
4 A TO-220 (Isolated)
4 A TO-252
8 A TO-220 (Isolated)
6 A TO-220 (Isolated)
4 A TYPE 2 and 4 TO-202
4 A TO-251
8 A TO-251 and TO-252
6 A TO-251
6 A TO-252
0 0.5 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Positive or Negative Instantaneous
On-state Voltage (v
T
) - Volts
Positive or Negative Instantaneous
On-state Current (i
T
) - Amps
1 A
4 A
6 A and 8 A
TC = 25 ˚C
0.8 A
-40 -15 +25 +65 +110 +125
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
-65 Case Temperature (TC) -
˚C
INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT
= 100 mA (DC) 0.8 - 4 A Devices
= 200 mA (DC) 6 - 8 A Devices
Ratio of IH
IH (TC = 25 ˚C)
-65 -40 -15 +65 +110+125+25
0
.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Ratio of V
GT
V
GT
(T
C
= 25 ˚C)
Case Temperature (T
C
) - ˚C
-65 -40 -15 +65 +110+125+25
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
Ratio of IGT
IGT (TC = 25 ˚C)
Case Temperature (TC) - ˚C
123465 8 10 20 30 40 60 80 100
IGT = 5 mA MAX
IGT = 10 mA MAX
IGT = 20 mA
MAX
IGT = 3 mA MAX
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
DC Gate Trigger Current (IGT) - mA
Turn-On Time (tgt) - µSec
TC = 25 ˚C
Sensitive Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E1 - 8 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
Figure E1.9 Peak Surge Current versus Surge Current Duration
Figure E1.10 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus RMS On-state Current
(0.8 A and 1 A)
Figure E1.11 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus RMS On-state Current
(4 A, 6 A, and 8 A)
12436810204030 60 100 200 400 600 1000
1
2
3
4
6
10
8
20
30
40
60
100
80
150
200
Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles
Peak Surge (Non-Repetitive)
On-State Current (ITSM) – Amps
8 A
6 A
0.8 A
SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive
RMS On-state Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum
Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature
NOTES:
1) Gate control may be lost during
and immediately following surge
current interval.
2) Overload may not be repeated until
junction temperature has returned
to steady-state rated value.
1 A
4 A
0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.0 1.25 1.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps
Average On-state Power Dissipation
[PD(AV)] – Watts
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
1 A
0.8 A
0 .5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
8.0
6 A and 8 A
4 A
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps
Average On-state Power Dissipation
[P
D(AV)
] – Watts
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
˚
