SMSC USB3311 REV CDATASHEET Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
Datasheet
PRODUCT FEATURES
USB3311
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with
1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz
Reference Clock
USB-IF “Hi-Speed” compliant to the Universal Serial
Bus Specification Rev 2.0
Interface compliant with the ULPI Specification
revision 1.1 as a Single Data Rate (SDR) PHY
1.8V IO Voltage (±10%)
flexPWR® Technology
Low current design ideal for battery powered
applications
“Sleep” mode tri-states all ULPI pins and places the
part in a low current state
Supports FS pre-amble for FS hubs with a LS device
attached (UTMI+ Level 3)
Supports HS SOF and LS keep-alive pulse
Includes full support for the optional On-The-Go
(OTG) protocol detailed in the On-The-Go
Supplement Revision 2.0 specification
Supports the OTG Host Negotiation Protocol (HNP)
and Session Request Protocol (SRP)
Allows host to turn VBUS off to conserve battery
power in OTG applications
Support OTG monitoring of VBUS levels with internal
comparators
“Wrapper-less” design for optimal timing performance
and design ease
Low Latency Hi-Speed Receiver (43 Hi-Speed clocks
Max) allows use of legacy UTMI Links with a ULPI
bridge
Internal 5V cable short-circuit protection of ID, DP
and DM lines to VBUS or ground
26MHz Reference Clock Operation
0 to 3.6V input drive tolerant
Able to accept “noisy” clock sources
Internal low jitter PLL for 480MHz Hi-Speed USB
operation
Internal detection of the value of resistance to ground
on the ID pin
Integrated battery to 3.3V LDO regulator
2.2uF bypass capacitor
100mV dropout voltage
Integrated ESD protection circuits
—Up to ±15kV without any external devices
Carkit UART mode for non-USB serial data transfers
Integrated USB Switch
Allows single USB port of connection
High speed data
Battery charging
Stereo and mono/mic audio
USB1.1 data
Industrial Operating Temperature -40°C to +85°C
Packaging Options
24 pin QFN lead-free RoHS compliant package
(4 x 4 x 0.90 mm height)
25 ball VFBGA lead-free RoHS compliant package also
available; (3 x 3 x 0.88mm height)
Applications
The USB3311 is targeted for any application where a Hi-
Speed USB connection is desired and when board
space, power, and interface pins must be minimized.
The USB3311 is well suited for:
Cell Phones
PDAs
MP3 Players
GPS Personal Navigation
Scanners
External Hard Drives
Digital Still and Video Cameras
Portable Media Players
Entertainment Devices
Printers
Set Top Boxes
Video Record/Playback Systems
IP and Video Phones
Gaming Consoles
POS Terminals
Order Number(s):
USB3311C-CP-TR FOR 24 PIN, QFN LEAD-FREE ROHS COMPLIANT PACKAGE (TAPE AND REEL)
USB3311C-GJ-TR FOR 25 PIN, VFBGA LEAD-FREE ROHS COMPLIANT PACKAGE (TAPE AND REEL)
REEL SIZE IS 4000 PIECES.
This product meets the halogen maximum concentration values per IEC61249-2-21
For RoHS compliance and environmental information, please visit www.smsc.com/rohs
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 2 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
80 ARKAY DRIVE, HAUPPAUGE, NY 11788 (631) 435-6000, FAX (631) 273-3123
Copyright © 2010 SMSC or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
Circuit diagrams and other information relating to SMSC products are included as a means of illustrating typical applications. Consequently, complete information sufficient for
construction purposes is not necessarily given. Although the information has been checked and is believed to be accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. SMSC
reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Contact your local SMSC sales office to obtain the latest specifications
before placing your product order. The provision of this information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent
rights or other intellectual property rights of SMSC or others. All sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the most recently dated
version of SMSC's standard Terms of Sale Agreement dated before the date of your order (the "Terms of Sale Agreement"). The product may contain design defects or errors
known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifications. Anomaly sheets are available upon request. SMSC products are not
designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life support or other application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property
damage. Any and all such uses without prior written approval of an Officer of SMSC and further testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. Copies of
this document or other SMSC literature, as well as the Terms of Sale Agreement, may be obtained by visiting SMSC’s website at http://www.smsc.com. SMSC is a registered
trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation (“SMSC”). Product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective holders.
SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE, AND ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARISING FROM ANY COURSE
OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SMSC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES; OR FOR LOST DATA, PROFITS, SAVINGS OR REVENUES OF ANY KIND; REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT;
TORT; NEGLIGENCE OF SMSC OR OTHERS; STRICT LIABILITY; BREACH OF WARRANTY; OR OTHERWISE; WHETHER OR NOT ANY REMEDY OF BUYER IS HELD
TO HAVE FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE, AND WHETHER OR NOT SMSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C3 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
0.1 Reference Documents
Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, April 27, 2000
On-The-Go Supplement to the USB 2.0 Specification, Revision 2.0, May 8, 2009
27% Resistor ECN
USB 2.0 Transceiver Macrocell Interface (UTMI) Specification, Version 1.02, May 27, 2000
UTMI+ Specification, Revision 1.0, February 2, 2004
UTMI+ Low Pin Interface (ULPI) Specification, Revision 1.1, October 20, 2004
Technical Requirements and Test Methods of Charger and Interface for Mobile Telecommunication
Terminal Equipment (Chinese Charger Specification Approval Draft 11/29/2006)
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 4 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Table of Contents
0.1 Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Chapter 1 General Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chapter 2 USB3311 Pin Locations and Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.1 USB3311 Pin Locations and Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.1.1 Package Diagram with Pin Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.1.2 Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Chapter 3 Limiting Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.2 Recommended Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Chapter 4 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.1 Operating Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.2 CLKOUT Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.3 ULPI Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.4 Digital IO Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.5 DC Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.6 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.7 OTG Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.8 USB Audio Switch Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.9 Regulator Output Voltages and Capacitor Requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Chapter 5 Architecture Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.1 ULPI Digital Operation and Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.2 Interface to DP/DM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.2.1 USB Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.2.2 Termination Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.3 Bias Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.4 Integrated Low Jitter PLL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.4.1 Reference Clock Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.5 Internal Regulators and POR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.5.1 Integrated Low Dropout Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.5.2 Power On Reset (POR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.5.3 Recommended Power Supply Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.5.4 Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.6 USB On-The-Go (OTG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.6.1 ID Resistor Detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.6.2 VBUS Monitor and Pulsing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.6.3 Driving External Vbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.7 USB UART Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.8 USB Charger Detection Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.9 USB Audio Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Chapter 6 ULPI Operation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.1 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.1.1 ULPI Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.1.2 ULPI Interface Timing in Synchronous Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6.2 ULPI Register Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6.2.1 ULPI Register Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.2.2 ULPI Register Read. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C5 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
6.2.3 ULPI RXCMD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.2.4 USB3311 Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.2.5 USB Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6.2.6 Low Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
6.3 Full Speed/Low Speed Serial Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6.4 Carkit Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.4.1 USB UART Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.4.2 USB Audio Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.5 RID Converter Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.6 Headset Audio Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Chapter 7 ULPI Register Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
7.1 ULPI Register Array . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
7.1.1 ULPI Register Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.1.2 Carkit Control Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7.1.3 Extended Register Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
7.1.4 Vendor Register Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Chapter 8 Application Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.1 Application Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.2 USB Charger Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.2.1 Detecting the ID Resistor in a Charger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.2.2 Detecting DP Shorted to DM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.3 Reference Designs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.4 ESD Performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.4.1 Human Body Model (HBM) Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.4.2 EN/IEC 61000-4-2 Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.4.3 Air Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
8.4.4 Contact Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Chapter 9 Package Outline, Tape & Reel Drawings, Package Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Chapter 10 Datasheet Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 6 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
List of Figures
Figure 1.1 USB3311 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 2.1 USB3311 QFN Pinout - Top View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 2.2 USB3311 VFBGA Pinout - Top View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 5.1 USB3311 System Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 5.2 Example of circuit used to shift a reference clock common-mode voltage level. . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 5.3 Powering the USB3311 from a Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 5.4 Powering the USB3311 from a 3.3V Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 5.5 Powering the USB3311 from the USB Cable Vbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 5.6 ULPI Start-up Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 5.7 USB3311 ID Resistor Detection Circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 5.8 USB3311 OTG Vbus Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 5.9 OTG Link Controller Drives External Vbus Supply or Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 6.1 ULPI Digital Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 6.2 ULPI Single Data Rate Timing Diagram in Synchronous Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 6.3 ULPI Register Write in Synchronous Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 6.4 ULPI Extended Register Write in Synchronous Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 6.5 ULPI Register Read in Synchronous Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 6.6 ULPI Extended Register Read in Synchronous Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 6.7 ULPI Transmit in Synchronous Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 6.8 ULPI Receive in Synchronous Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 6.9 Entering Low Power Mode from Synchronous Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 6.10 Exiting Low Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 8.1 USB3311 QFN Application Diagram (Device) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 8.2 USB3311 BGA Application Diagram (Device) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Figure 8.3 USB3311 QFN Application Diagram (Host or OTG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Figure 8.4 USB3311 BGA Application Diagram (Host or OTG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Figure 9.1 24-pin QFN, 4x4mm Body, 0.5mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Figure 9.2 QFN, 4x4 Tape & Reel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Figure 9.3 25-Pin VFBGA, 3x3mm Body, 0.5mm Pitch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Figure 9.4 VFBGA, 3x3 Tape & Reel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Figure 9.5 Reel Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 9.6 QFN, 4x4 Package Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Figure 9.7 VFBGA, 3x3 Package Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C7 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
List of Tables
Table 2.1 USB3311 Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 3.2 Recommended Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 4.1 Electrical Characteristics: Operating Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 4.2 Electrical Characteristics: CLKOUT Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 4.3 ULPI Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 4.4 Digital IO Characteristics: RESETB, CLKOUT, STP, DIR, NXT, DATA[7:0] & REFCLK Pins . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 4.5 DC Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 4.6 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 4.7 OTG Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Table 4.8 USB Audio Switch Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 4.9 Regulator Output Voltages and Capacitor Requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 4.10 ESD and LATCH-UP Performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 5.1 DP/DM Termination vs. Signaling Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 5.2 Operating Mode vs. Power Supply Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 5.3 Valid Values of ID Resistance to Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 5.4 IdGnd and IdFloat vs. ID Resistance to Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 5.5 External Vbus Indicator Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 5.6 USB Weak Pull-up Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 5.7 USB Audio Switch Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 6.1 ULPI Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 6.2 ULPI TXD CMD Byte Encoding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 6.3 ULPI RX CMD Encoding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 6.4 Interface Signal Mapping During Low Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 6.5 Pin Definitions in 3 pin Serial Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 6.6 Pin Definitions in 6 pin Serial Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 6.7 Pin Definitions in Carkit Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Table 6.8 Pin Definitions in Headset Audio Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Table 7.1 ULPI Register Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 8.1 Component Values in Application Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 8.2 Capacitance Values at VBUS of USB Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 10.1 Customer Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 8 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Chapter 1 General Description
The USB3311 is a highly integrated Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Transceiver (PHY) that supports systems
architectures based on a 26MHz reference clock. It is designed to be used in both commercial and
industrial temperature applications.
The USB3311 meets all of the electrical requirements to be used as a Hi-Speed USB Host, Device, or
an On-the-Go (OTG) device. In addition to the supporting USB signaling the USB3311 also provides
USB UART mode and USB Audio mode.
USB3311 uses the industry standard UTMI+ Low Pin Interface (ULPI) to connect the USB PHY to the
Link. The industry standard ULPI interface uses a method of in-band signaling and status byte transfers
between the Link and PHY, to facilitate a USB session. By using in-band signaling and status byte
transfers the ULPI interface requires only 12 pins.
The USB3311 uses SMSC’s “wrapper-less” technology to implement the ULPI interface. This “wrapper-
less” technology allows the PHY to achieve a low latency transmit and receive time. SMSC’s low
latency transceiver allows an existing UTMI Link to be reused by adding a UTMI to ULPI bridge. By
adding a bridge to the ASIC the existing and proven UTMI Link IP can be reused.
The USB3311 is designed to run with a 26MHz reference clock. By using a reference clock from the
Link the USB3311 is able to remove the cost of a crystal reference from the design.
Figure 1.1 USB3311 Block Diagram
OTG
Carkit
Hi-Speed
USB
Transceiver
ULPI
Interface
ULPI
Registers
and State
Machine
BIAS
Low Jitter
Integrated
PLL
Integrated
Power
Management
VBUS
ID
DP
DM
RBIAS
ESD Protection
SPKR_L
SPKR_R/M
REFCLK
DATA[7:0]
RESETB
VDD18
VDD33
VBAT
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C9 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
The USB3311 includes a integrated 3.3V LDO regulator to generate its own supply from power applied
at the VBAT pin. The voltage on the VBAT pin can range from 3.1 to 5.5V. The regulator dropout
voltage is less than 100mV which allows the PHY to continue USB signaling when the voltage on
VBAT drops to 3.1V. The USB transceiver will continue to operate at lower voltages, although some
parameters may be outside the limits of the USB specifications. If the user would like to provide a 3.3V
supply to the USB3311, the VBAT and VDD33 pins should be connected together as described in
Section 5.5.1.
The USB3311 also includes integrated pull-up resistors that can be used for detecting the attachment
of a USB Charger. By sensing the attachment to a USB Charger, a product using the USB3311 can
charge its battery at more than the 500mA allowed when charging from a USB Host as described in
Section 8.2.
The USB3311 also includes support for USB audio modes. The user can program the PHY into UART
or audio mode while in synchronous mode.
In USB UART mode, the USB3311 DP and DM pins are redefined to enable pass-through of
asynchronous serial data. The USB3311 can only enter UART mode when the user programs the part
into this mode, as described in Section 6.4.1.
In USB audio mode, the DP pin is shorted to the SPKR_R/M pin with a switch. The DM pin is shorted
to the SPKR_L pin. These switches are on when the RESETB pin of the USB3311 is asserted. Audio
signals may be transferred over the USB cable as described in Section 6.4.2. In addition to audio
signals, the switches can also be used to connect Full Speed USB from another PHY onto the USB
cable.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 10 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Chapter 2 USB3311 Pin Locations and Definitions
2.1 USB3311 Pin Locations and Descriptions
2.1.1 Package Diagram with Pin Locations
The pinout below is viewed from the top of the package.
Figure 2.1 USB3311 QFN Pinout - Top View
Figure 2.2 USB3311 VFBGA Pinout - Top View
VBUS
ID
VDD3.3
DM
DP
NXT
DIR
STP
DATA0
DATA2
DATA3
DATA1
RBIAS
VDD1.8
REFCLK
DATA4
DATA6
DATA7
DATA5
RESETB
VBAT
SPKR_L
SPKR_R/M
CLKOUT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
18
17
16
15
14
13
24
23
22
21
20
19
24Pin QFN
4x4mm
A
E
D
C
B
15432
TOP VIEW
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C11 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
2.1.2 Pin Definitions
The following table details the pin definitions for the figure above.
Table 2.1 USB3311 Pin Description
PIN/
BALL NAME
DIRECTION/
TYPE
ACTIVE
LEVEL DESCRIPTION
1
B1
ID Input,
Analog
N/A ID pin of the USB cable. For non-OTG
applications this pin can be floated. For
an A-Device ID is grounded. For a B-
Device ID is floated.
2
C1
VBUS I/O,
Analog
N/A VBUS pin of the USB cable. This pin is
used for the Vbus comparator inputs and
for Vbus pulsing during session request
protocol.
3
C2
VBAT Power N/A Regulator input. The regulator supply can
be from 5.5V to 3.1V.
4
D2
VDD3.3 Power N/A 3.3V Regulator Output. A 2.2uF (<1 ohm
ESR) bypass capacitor to ground is
required for regulator stability. The
bypass capacitor should be placed as
close as possible to the USB3311.
5
D1
DM I/O,
Analog
N/A D- pin of the USB cable.
6
E1
DP I/O,
Analog
N/A D+ pin of the USB cable.
7
E2
SPKR_R/M I/O,
Analog
N/A USB switch in/out for DP signals
8
E3
SPKR_L I/O,
Analog
N/A USB switch in/out for DM signals
9
D3
DATA[7] I/O,
CMOS
N/A ULPI bi-directional data bus. DATA[7] is
the MSB.
10
E4
DATA[6] I/O,
CMOS
N/A ULPI bi-directional data bus.
11
D4
DATA[5] I/O,
CMOS
N/A ULPI bi-directional data bus.
12
E5
DATA[4] I/O,
CMOS
N/A ULPI bi-directional data bus.
13
D5
CLKOUT Output,
CMOS
N/A 60MHz reference clock output. All ULPI
signals are driven synchronous to the
rising edge of this clock.
The system must not drive voltage on the
CLKOUT pin following POR or hardware
reset that exceeds the value of VIH_ED
provided in Table 4.4.
14
C4
DATA[3] I/O,
CMOS
N/A ULPI bi-directional data bus.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 12 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
15
C5
DATA[2] I/O,
CMOS
N/A ULPI bi-directional data bus.
16
B4
DATA[1] I/O,
CMOS
N/A ULPI bi-directional data bus.
17
B5
DATA[0] I/O,
CMOS
N/A ULPI bi-directional data bus. DATA[0] is
the LSB.
18
A5
NXT Output,
CMOS
High The PHY asserts NXT to throttle the data.
When the Link is sending data to the
PHY, NXT indicates when the current
byte has been accepted by the PHY. The
Link places the next byte on the data bus
in the following clock cycle.
19
A4
DIR Output,
CMOS
N/A Controls the direction of the data bus.
When the PHY has data to transfer to the
Link, it drives DIR high to take ownership
of the bus. When the PHY has no data to
transfer it drives DIR low and monitors
the bus for commands from the Link.
20
A3
STP Input,
CMOS
High The Link asserts STP for one clock cycle
to stop the data stream currently on the
bus. If the Link is sending data to the
PHY, STP indicates the last byte of data
was on the bus in the previous cycle.
21
B3
VDD1.8 Power N/A External 1.8V Supply input pin. This pad
needs to be bypassed with a 0.1uF
capacitor to ground, placed as close as
possible to the USB3311.
22
B2
RESETB Input,
CMOS,
Low When low, the part is suspended with all
of the I/O tri-stated. When high the
USB3311 will operate as a normal ULPI
device.
23
A2
REFCLK Input,
CMOS
N/A 26MHz Reference Clock input.
24
A1
RBIAS Analog,
CMOS
N/A Bias Resistor pin. This pin requires an
8.06k (±1%) resistor to ground, placed
as close as possible to the USB3311.
FLAG
C3
GND Ground N/A Ground.
QFN only: The flag should be connected
to the ground plane with a via array
under the exposed flag. This is the main
ground for the IC.
Table 2.1 USB3311 Pin Description (continued)
PIN/
BALL NAME
DIRECTION/
TYPE
ACTIVE
LEVEL DESCRIPTION
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C13 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Chapter 3 Limiting Values
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent
damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
Table 3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Maximum VBUS, VBAT,
ID, DP, DM, SPKR_L, and
SPKR_R/M voltage to
GND
VMAX_5V -0.5 +6.0 V
Maximum VDD18 voltage
to Ground
VMAX_1.8V -0.5 2.5 V
Maximum VDD33 voltage
to Ground
VMAX_3.3V -0.5 4.0 V
Maximum I/O voltage to
Ground
VMAX_IN -0.5 VDD18 + 0.7 V
VFBGA Package
Junction to Ambient (θJA)
244 °C/W
VFBGA Package
Junction to Case (θJC)
132 °C/W
Operating Temperature TMAX_OP -40 85 C
Storage Temperature TMAX_STG -55 150 C
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 14 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
3.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 3.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VBAT to GND VVBAT 3.1 5.5 V
VDD33 to GND VDD33 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
VDD18 to GND VDD18 1.6 1.8 2.0 V
Input Voltage on Digital
Pins (RESETB, STP,
DIR, NXT, DATA[7:0])
VI0.0 VDD18 V
Voltage on Analog I/O
Pins (DP, DM, ID,
SPKR_L, SPKR_R/M)
VI(I/O) 0.0 VDD33 V
VBUS to GND VVMAX 0.0 5.5 V
Ambient Temperature TA-40 85 C
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C15 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Chapter 4 Electrical Characteristics
The following conditions are assumed unless otherwise specified:
VVBAT = 3.1 to 5.5V; VDD18 = 1.6 to 2.0V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40C to +85C
The current for 3.3V circuits is sourced at the VBAT pin, except when using an external 3.3V supply
as shown in Figure 5.4.
4.1 Operating Current
Note 4.1 ClockSuspendM bit = 0.
Note 4.2 SessEnd, VbusVld, and IdFloat comparators disabled. STP Interface protection disabled.
Table 4.1 Electrical Characteristics: Operating Current
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Synchronous Mode Current
(Default Configuration)
I33AVG(SYNC) Start-up sequence defined
in Section 5.5.4 has
completed.
5.0 5.5 8.0 mA
I18AVG(SYNC) 20.0 25.0 31.0 mA
Synchronous Mode Current
(HS USB operation)
I33AVG(HS) Active USB Transfer 7.0 10.0 14.0 mA
I18AVG(HS) 25.5 31.0 38.0 mA
Synchronous Mode Current
(FS/LS USB operation)
I33AVG(FS) Active USB Transfer 5.0 8.5 13.0 mA
I18AVG(FS) 21.5 25.0 31.0 mA
Serial Mode Current
(FS/LS USB)
Note 4.1
I33AVG(FS_S) 5.0 5.5 7.0 mA
I18AVG(FS_S) 1.5 2.2 3.5 mA
USB UART Current
Note 4.1
I33AVG(UART) 5.0 5.5 7.0 mA
I18AVG(UART) 1.4 2.1 3.5 mA
USB Switched Mode I33AVG(AUDIO) 14.0 20.0 35.0 uA
I18AVG(AUDIO) 0.3 7.0 uA
Low Power Mode
Note 4.2Note 4.1
IDD33(LPM) VVBAT = 4.2V
VDD18 = 1.8V
14.0 20.0 25.0 uA
IDD18(LPM) 0.3 11.5 uA
Standby ModeNote 4.1 IDD33(RSTB) RESETB = 0
VVBAT = 4.2V
VDD18 = 1.8V
14.0 20.0 25.0 uA
IDD18(RSTB) 0.3 11.5 uA
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 16 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
4.2 CLKOUT Specifications
Note 4.3 The USB3311 uses the AutoResume feature, Section 5.4, to allow a host start-up time of
less than 1ms
4.3 ULPI Interface Timing
Note: VDD18 = 1.6 to 2.0V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40C to 85C; CLoad = 10pF.
4.4 Digital IO Pins
Table 4.2 Electrical Characteristics: CLKOUT Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Suspend Recovery Time
Note 4.3
TSTART 1.03 2.28 ms
CLKOUT Duty Cycle DCCLKOUT 45 55 %
REFCLK Duty Cycle DCREFCLK 20 80 %
REFCLK Frequency Accuracy FREFCLK -500 +500 PPM
Table 4.3 ULPI Interface Timing
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS
Setup time (STP, data in) TSC, TSD 5.0 nS
Hold time (STP, data in) THC, THD 0.0 nS
Output delay (control out, 8-bit data out) TDC, TDD 1.5 3.5 nS
Table 4.4 Digital IO Characteristics: RESETB, CLKOUT, STP, DIR, NXT, DATA[7:0] & REFCLK Pins
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Low-Level Input Voltage VIL VSS 0.4 *
VDD18
V
High-Level Input Voltage VIH 0.68 *
VDD18
VDD18 V
High-Level Input Voltage
REFCLK only
VIH 0.68 *
VDD18
VDD33 V
Clock High
REFCLK only
THIGH 0.3 *
TP
0.5 *
TP
0.7 * TP
Clock Low
REFCLK only
TLOW 0.3 *
TP
0.5 *
TP
0.7 * TP
Low-Level Output Voltage VOL IOL = 8mA 0.4 V
High-Level Output Voltage VOH IOH = -8mA VDD18
- 0.4
V
Input Leakage Current ILI ±10 uA
Pin Capacitance Cpin 4 pF
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C17 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
4.5 DC Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins
STP pull-up resistance RSTP InterfaceProtectDisable = 0 51 60 65 k
DATA[7:0] pull-dn
resistance
RDATA_PD ULPI Synchronous Mode 55 67 79 k
CLKOUT External Drive VIH_ED At start-up or following reset 0.4 *
VDD18
V
Table 4.5 DC Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
LS/FS FUNCTIONALITY
Input levels
Differential Receiver Input
Sensitivity
VDIFS | V(DP) - V(DM) | 0.2 V
Differential Receiver
Common-Mode Voltage
VCMFS 0.8 2.5 V
Single-Ended Receiver Low
Level Input Voltage
VILSE Note 4.5 0.8 V
Single-Ended Receiver High
Level Input Voltage
VIHSE Note 4.5 2.0 V
Single-Ended Receiver
Hysteresis
VHYSSE 0.050 0.150 V
Output Levels
Low Level Output Voltage VFSOL Pull-up resistor on DP;
RL = 1.5k to VDD33
0.3 V
High Level Output Voltage VFSOH Pull-down resistor on DP,
DM; Note 4.5
RL = 15k to GND
2.8 3.6 V
Termination
Driver Output Impedance for
HS and FS
ZHSDRV Steady state drive 40.5 45 49.5
Input Impedance ZINP RX, RPU, RPD disabled 1.0 M
Pull-up Resistor Impedance RPU Bus Idle, Note 4.4 0.900 1.24 1.575 k
Pull-up Resistor Impedance RPU Device Receiving,
Note 4.4
1.425 2.26 3.09 k
Pull-dn Resistor Impedance RPD Note 4.4 14.25 16.9 20 k
Weak Pull-up Resistor
Impedance
RCD Configured by bits 4 and 5
in USB IO & Power
Management register.
128 170 212 k
HS FUNCTIONALITY
Input levels
HS Differential Input
Sensitivity
VDIHS | V(DP) - V(DM) | 100 mV
Table 4.4 Digital IO Characteristics: RESETB, CLKOUT, STP, DIR, NXT, DATA[7:0] & REFCLK Pins (continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 18 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Note 4.4 The resistor value follows the 27% Resistor ECN published by the USB-IF.
Note 4.5 The values shown are valid when the USB RegOutput bits in the USB IO & Power
Management register are set to the default value.
Note 4.6 An automatic waiver up to 200mV is granted to accommodate system-level elements such
as measurement/test fixtures, captive cables, EMI components, and ESD suppression.
4.6 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins
HS Data Signaling Common
Mode Voltage Range
VCMHS -50 500 mV
High-Speed Squelch
Detection Threshold
(Differential Signal Amplitude)
VHSSQ
Note 4.6 100 150 mV
Output Levels
Hi-Speed Low Level
Output Voltage (DP/DM
referenced to GND)
VHSOL 45 load -10 10 mV
Hi-Speed High Level
Output Voltage (DP/DM
referenced to GND)
VHSOH 45 load 360 440 mV
Hi-Speed IDLE Level
Output Voltage (DP/DM
referenced to GND)
VOLHS 45 load -10 10 mV
Chirp-J Output Voltage
(Differential)
VCHIRPJ HS termination resistor
disabled, pull-up resistor
connected. 45 load.
700 1100 mV
Chirp-K Output Voltage
(Differential)
VCHIRPK HS termination resistor
disabled, pull-up resistor
connected. 45 load.
-900 -500 mV
Leakage Current
OFF-State Leakage Current ILZ ±10 uA
Port Capacitance
Transceiver Input
Capacitance
CIN Pin to GND 5 10 pF
Table 4.6 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
FS Output Driver Timing
FS Rise Time TFR CL = 50pF; 10 to 90% of
|VOH - VOL|
420ns
FS Fall Time TFF CL = 50pF; 10 to 90% of
|VOH - VOL|
420ns
Output Signal Crossover
Voltage
VCRS Excluding the first
transition from IDLE state
1.3 2.0 V
Differential Rise/Fall Time
Matching
TFRFM Excluding the first
transition from IDLE state
90 111.1 %
Table 4.5 DC Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C19 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
4.7 OTG Electrical Characteristics
LS Output Driver Timing
LS Rise Time TLR CL = 50-600pF;
10 to 90% of
|VOH - VOL|
75 300 ns
LS Fall Time TLF CL = 50-600pF;
10 to 90% of
|VOH - VOL|
75 300 ns
Differential Rise/Fall Time
Matching
TLRFM Excluding the first
transition from IDLE state
80 125 %
HS Output Driver Timing
Differential Rise Time THSR 500 ps
Differential Fall Time THSF 500 ps
Driver Waveform
Requirements
Eye pattern of Template 1
in USB 2.0 specification
Hi-Speed Mode Timing
Receiver Waveform
Requirements
Eye pattern of Template 4
in USB 2.0 specification
Data Source Jitter and
Receiver Jitter Tolerance
Eye pattern of Template 4
in USB 2.0 specification
Table 4.7 OTG Electrical Characteristics
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SessEnd trip point VSessEnd 0.2 0.5 0.8 V
SessVld trip point VSessVld 0.8 1.4 2.0 V
VbusVld trip point VVbusVld 4.4 4.58 4.75 V
A-Device Impedance RIdGnd Maximum A device
Impedance to ground on ID
pin
100 k
ID Float trip point VIdFloat 1.9 2.2 2.5 V
Vbus Pull-Up RVPU VBUS to VDD33
(ChargeVbus = 1)
281 340 450
Vbus Pull-down RVPD VBUS to GND
(DisChargeVbus = 1)
656 850 1100
Vbus Impedance RVB VBUS to GND 40 75 100 k
ID pull-up resistance RID IdPullup = 1 80 100 120 k
ID weak pull-up resistance RIDW IdPullup = 0 1 M
ID pull-dn resistance RIDPD IdGndDrv = 1 1000
Table 4.6 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 20 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
4.8 USB Audio Switch Characteristics
4.9 Regulator Output Voltages and Capacitor Requirement
Note 4.7 REFCLK pin ±5kV Human Body Model.
Table 4.8 USB Audio Switch Characteristics
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Minimum “ON” Resistance RON_Min 0 < Vswitch < VDD33 2.7 5 5.8
Maximum “ON” Resistance RON_Max 0 < Vswitch < VDD33 4.5 7 10
Minimum “OFF”
Resistance
ROFF_Min 0 < Vswitch < VDD33 1M
Table 4.9 Regulator Output Voltages and Capacitor Requirement
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Regulator Output Voltage VDD33 6V > VBAT > 3.1V 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
Regulator Output Voltage VDD33 USB UART Mode & UART
RegOutput[1:0] = 01
6V > VBAT > 3.1V
2.7 3.0 3.3 V
Regulator Output Voltage VDD33 USB UART Mode & UART
RegOutput[1:0] = 10
6V > VBAT > 3.1V
2.47 2.75 3.03 V
Regulator Output Voltage VDD33 USB UART Mode & UART
RegOutput[1:0] = 11
6V > VBAT > 3.1V
2.25 2.5 2.75 V
Regulator Bypass Capacitor CBYP 2.2 uF
Bypass Capacitor ESR CESR 1
Table 4.10 ESD and LATCH-UP Performance
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS COMMENTS
ESD PERFORMANCE
Note 4.7 Human Body Model ±8 kV Device
System EN/IEC 61000-4-2 Contact
Discharge
±8 kV 3rd party system test
System EN/IEC 61000-4-2 Air-gap
Discharge
±15 kV 3rd party system test
LATCH-UP PERFORMANCE
All Pins EIA/JESD 78, Class II 150 mA
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C21 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Chapter 5 Architecture Overview
The USB3311 consists of the blocks shown in Figure 5.1. All pull-up resistors shown in this diagram
are connected to VDD33.
5.1 ULPI Digital Operation and Interface
This section of the USB3311 is covered in detail in Chapter 6, ULPI Operation Overview.
5.2 Interface to DP/DM
The blocks in the lower left-hand corner of Figure 5.1 interface to the DP/DM pins.
5.2.1 USB Transceiver
The USB3311 transceiver includes the receivers and transmitters required to be compliant to the
Universal Serial Bus Specification Rev 2.0. The DP/DM signals in the USB cable connect directly to
the receivers and transmitters.
The RX block consists of separate differential receivers for HS and FS/LS mode. Depending on the
mode, the selected receiver provides the serial data stream through the multiplexer to the RX Logic
block. For HS mode support, the HS RX block contains a squelch circuit to insure that noise is not
interpreted as data. The RX block also includes a single-ended receiver on each of the data lines to
determine the correct FS linestate.
Data from the TX Logic block is encoded, bit stuffed, serialized and transmitted onto the USB cable
by the TX block. Separate differential FS/LS and HS transmitters are included to support all modes.
The USB3311 TX block is designed to meet the HS signalling level requirements in the USB 2.0
Specification when the PCB traces from the DP and DM pins to the USB connector have very little
Figure 5.1 USB3311 System Diagram
BIAS
Integrated
Low Jitter
PLL
RBIAS
ESD Protection
RCD
RCD
RPD
RPD
RPU
RPU RID
RIDW
RVPU
RVB
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
REFCLK
VDD18
VBAT
VDD33
VBUS
LDO
DP
DM
ID
ULPI Digital
Digital IO
OTG Module
TX
RX
HS/FS/LS
TX Encoding
HS/FS/LS
RX Decoding
RESETB
TX Data
RX Data
IdGnd
IdFloat
Rid Value
SessEnd
SessValid
VbusValid
SPKR_L
SPKR_R/M
RVPD
IdGndDrv
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 22 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
loss. In some systems, it may be desirable to compensate for loss by adjusting the HS transmitter
amplitude. The Boost bits in the HS TX Boost register may be configured to adjust the HS transmitter
amplitude at the DP and DM pins.
5.2.2 Termination Resistors
The USB3311 transceiver fully integrates all of the USB termination resistors on both DP and DM. This
includes 1.5k pull-up resistors, 15k pull-down resistors and the 45 high speed termination
resistors. These resistors require no tuning or trimming by the Link. The state of the resistors is
determined by the operating mode of the PHY when operating in synchronous mode.
The XcvrSelect[1:0], TermSelect and OpMode[1:0] bits in the Function Control register, and the
DpPulldown and DmPulldown bits in the OTG Control register control the configuration. The possible
valid resistor combinations are shown in Table 5.1, and operation is guaranteed in only the
configurations shown. If a ULPI Register Setting is configured that does not match a setting in the
table, the transceiver operation is not guaranteed and the settings in the last row of Ta b le 5 .1 will be
used.
RPU_DP_EN activates the 1.5k DP pull-up resistor
RPU_DM_EN activates the 1.5k DM pull-up resistor
RPD_DP_EN activates the 15k DP pull-down resistor
RPD_DM_EN activates the 15k DM pull-down resistor
HSTERM_EN activates the 45 DP and DM high speed termination resistors
The USB3311 also includes two 125k DP and DM pull-up resistors described in Section 5.8.
Table 5.1 DP/DM Termination vs. Signaling Mode
SIGNALING MODE
ULPI REGISTER SETTINGS
USB3311 TERMINATION
RESISTOR SETTINGS
XCVRSELECT[1:0]
TERMSELECT
OPMODE[1:0]
DPPULLDOWN
DMPULLDOWN
RPU_DP_EN
RPU_DM_EN
RPD_DP_EN
RPD_DM_EN
HSTERM_EN
General Settings
Tri-State Drivers XXbXb01bXbXb0b0b0b0b0b
Power-up or Vbus < VSESSEND 01b0b00b1b1b0b0b1b1b0b
Host Settings
Host Chirp 00b0b10b1b1b0b0b1b1b1b
Host Hi-Speed 00b0b00b1b1b0b0b1b1b1b
Host Full Speed X1b1b00b1b1b0b0b1b1b0b
Host HS/FS Suspend 01b1b00b1b1b0b0b1b1b0b
Host HS/FS Resume 01b1b10b1b1b0b0b1b1b0b
Host low Speed 10b1b00b1b1b0b0b1b1b0b
Host LS Suspend 10b 1b 00b 1b 1b 0b 0b 1b 1b 0b
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C23 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Note: This is the same as Table 40, Section 4.4 of the ULPI 1.1 specification.
Note: USB3311 does not support operation as an upstream hub port. See Section 6.2.4.3.
Note 5.1 The transceiver operation is not guaranteed in a combination that is not defined.
The USB3311 uses the 27% resistor ECN resistor tolerances. The resistor values are shown in
Table 4.5.
Host LS Resume 10b1b10b1b1b0b0b1b1b0b
Host Test J/Test_K 00b0b10b1b1b0b0b1b1b1b
Peripheral Settings
Peripheral Chirp 00b 1b 10b 0b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b 0b
Peripheral HS 00b 0b 00b 0b 0b 0b 0b 0b 0b 1b
Peripheral FS 01b 1b 00b 0b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b 0b
Peripheral HS/FS Suspend 01b 1b 00b 0b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b 0b
Peripheral HS/FS Resume 01b 1b 10b 0b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b 0b
Peripheral LS 10b 1b 00b 0b 0b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b
Peripheral LS Suspend 10b 1b 00b 0b 0b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b
Peripheral LS Resume 10b 1b 10b 0b 0b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b
Peripheral Test J/Test K 00b 0b 10b 0b 0b 0b 0b 0b 0b 1b
OTG device, Peripheral Chirp 00b 1b 10b 0b 1b 1b 0b 0b 1b 0b
OTG device, Peripheral HS 00b 0b 00b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b 1b 1b
OTG device, Peripheral FS 01b 1b 00b 0b 1b 1b 0b 0b 1b 0b
OTG device, Peripheral HS/FS Suspend 01b 1b 00b 0b 1b 1b 0b 0b 1b 0b
OTG device, Peripheral HS/FS Resume 01b 1b 10b 0b 1b 1b 0b 0b 1b 0b
OTG device, Peripheral Test J/Test K 00b 0b 10b 0b 1b 0b 0b 0b 1b 1b
Any combination not defined above
Note 5.1
0b 0b 0b 0b 0b
Table 5.1 DP/DM Termination vs. Signaling Mode (continued)
SIGNALING MODE
ULPI REGISTER SETTINGS
USB3311 TERMINATION
RESISTOR SETTINGS
XCVRSELECT[1:0]
TERMSELECT
OPMODE[1:0]
DPPULLDOWN
DMPULLDOWN
RPU_DP_EN
RPU_DM_EN
RPD_DP_EN
RPD_DM_EN
HSTERM_EN
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 24 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
5.3 Bias Generator
This block consists of an internal bandgap reference circuit used for generating the driver current and
the biasing of the analog circuits. This block requires an external 8.06KΩ, 1% tolerance, reference
resistor connected from RBIAS to ground. This resistor should be placed as close as possible to the
USB3311 to minimize the trace length. The nominal voltage at RBIAS is 0.8V and therefore the resistor
will dissipate approximately 80μW of power.
5.4 Integrated Low Jitter PLL
The USB3311 uses an integrated low jitter phase locked loop (PLL) to provide a clean 480MHz clock.
This clock is used by the PHY during both transmit and receive. The USB3311 requires a 26MHz
reference clock to be driven on the REFCLK pin.
After the PLL has locked to the correct frequency, the USB3311 will de-assert DIR and the Link can
begin using the ULPI interface. The USB3311 is guaranteed to start the clock within the time specified
in Ta b l e 4 . 2 .
The system must not drive voltage on the CLKOUT pin following POR or hardware reset that exceeds
the value of VIH_ED provided in Ta b l e 4 . 4 .
For Host applications the USB3311 implements the ULPI AutoResume bit in the Interface Control
Register. The default AutoResume state is 0 and this bit should be enabled for Host applications. For
more details please see sections 7.1.77 and 7.9 of the USB Specification.
5.4.1 Reference Clock Requirements
The reference clock is connected to the REFCLK pins as shown in the application diagram, Figure 8.2.
The REFCLK pin is designed to be driven with a square wave from 0V to VDD18, but can be driven
with a square wave from 0V to as high as 3.6V.
When using an external reference clock, the USB3311 only uses the positive edge of the clock. The
signal must comply with the VIH and VIL parameters provided in Tab l e 4. 4 . It may be possible to AC
couple the reference clock to change the common-mode voltage level when it is sourced by a device
that does not comply with the VIH and VIL parameters. A DC bias network must be provided at the
REFCLK pin when the reference clock is AC coupled. The component values provided in Figure 5.2
are for example only. The actual values should be selected to satisfy system requirements.
The USB3311 is tolerant to jitter on the reference clock. The REFCLK jitter should be limited to a peak
to peak jitter of less than 1nS over a 10uS time interval. If this level of jitter is exceeded the USB3311
high speed eye diagram may be degraded.
Figure 5.2 Example of circuit used to shift a reference clock common-mode voltage level.
Clock
47k 47k
0.1uF
1.8V Supply
To REFCLK pin
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C25 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
The edges of the reference clock do not need to be aligned in any way to the ULPI interface signals.
The reference clock is used by a PLL to generate the 60MHz CLKOUT for the ULPI digital. There is
no need to align the phase of the REFCLK and the 60MHz CLKOUT.
The REFCLK should be enabled when the RESETB pin is brought high. The ULPI interface will start
running after the time specified in Ta bl e 4. 2 . If the REFCLK enable is delayed relative to the RESETB
pin, the ULPI interface will start operation delayed by the same amount. The REFCLK can be run at
anytime the RESETB pin is low without causing the USB3311 to start-up or draw current.
When the USB3311 is placed in Low Power Mode or carkit mode the REFCLK can be stopped after
the final ULPI register write is complete. The STP pin is asserted to bring the USB3311 out of Low
Power Mode. The REFCLK should be started at the same time STP is asserted to minimize the
USB3311 start-up time.
If the REFCLK is stopped while CLKOUT is running the PLL will come out of lock and the frequency
of the CLKOUT signal will decrease to the minimum allowed by the PLL design. If the REFCLK is
stopped during a USB session the session may drop.
5.5 Internal Regulators and POR
The USB3311 includes integrated power management functions, including a Low-Dropout regulator
that can be used to generate the 3.3V USB supply, and a POR generator.
5.5.1 Integrated Low Dropout Regulator
The USB3311 has an integrated linear regulator. Power sourced at the VBAT pin is regulated to 3.3V
and the regulator output is on the VDD33 pin. To ensure stability, the regulator requires an external
bypass capacitor as specified in Tab l e 4. 9 placed as close to the pin as possible.
The USB3311 regulator is designed to generate a 3.3 volt supply for the USB3311 only. Using the
regulator to provide current for other circuits is not recommended and SMSC does not guarantee USB
performance or regulator stability.
During USB UART mode the regulator output voltage can be changed to allow the USB3311 to work
with UARTs operating at different operating voltages. The regulator output voltage is controlled by the
UART RegOutput[1:0] bits described in Section 7.1.4.4 and Table 4.9.
The USB3311 regulator can be powered in the three methods as shown below.
For USB Peripheral, Host, and OTG operations the regulator can be connected as shown in Figure 5.3
or Figure 5.4 below. For OTG operation, the VDD33 supply on the USB3311 must be powered to
detect devices attaching to the USB connector and detect a SRP during an OTG session. When using
a battery to supply the USB3311 the battery voltage must be within the range of 3.1V to 5.5V
.
Figure 5.3 Powering the USB3311 from a Battery
VBUS
VDD33
VBAT
GND
LDO
~
~
~
~
To USB Con.
SMSC PHY
To OTG
CBYP
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 26 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
The USB3311 can be powered from an external 3.3V supply as shown in Figure 5.4. When using the
external supply both the VBAT and VDD33 pins are connected together. The bypass capacitor should
be included when using the external supply.
For peripheral only or host only operation the regulator can be connected as shown in Figure 5.5. This
connection of the regulator requires the Vbus supply to be present any time the USB operation is
desired. When a Vbus voltage is not present, the USB3311 cannot detect OTG or Carkit signaling.
When using the USB3311 connected as shown in Figure 5.5, the ULPI interface will operate when
Vbus is removed. When Vbus is removed the USB3311 should be placed into Low Power Mode until
Vbus is detected through an interrupt. While the USB3311 is in Low Power Mode the status of VBUS,
ID, DP, and DM can be monitored while drawing a minimum amount of current from the VDD18 supply
as described in Section 6.2.6.4.
5.5.2 Power On Reset (POR)
The USB3311 provides an internal POR circuit that generates a reset pulse after the VDD18 supply is
stable. After the internal POR goes high and the RESETB pin is high, the USB3311 will release from
reset and begin normal ULPI operation. Provided that REFCLK is present when the RESETB pin is
brought high, the ULPI bus will be available in the time defined as TSTART as given in Ta bl e 4 .2 .
The ULPI registers will power up in their default state summarized in Table 7.1 when the 1.8V supply
is brought up. Cycling the 1.8 volt power supply will reset the ULPI registers to their default states.
The RESETB pin can also be used to reset the ULPI registers to their default state (and reset all
internal state machines) by bringing the pin low for a minimum of 1 microsecond and then high.
Figure 5.4 Powering the USB3311 from a 3.3V Supply
Figure 5.5 Powering the USB3311 from the USB Cable Vbus
VBUS
VDD33
VBAT
GND
LDO
~
~
~
~
To USB Con.
SMSC PHY
To OTG
CBYP
Vdd
3.3V
VBUS
VDD33
VBAT
GND
LDO
~
~
~
~
To USB Con.
SMSC PHY
To OTG
CBYP
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C27 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
The Link is not required to assert the RESETB pin. A pull-down resistor is not present on the RESETB
pin and therefore the Link must drive the RESETB pin to the desired state at all times (including
system start-up) or connect the RESETB pin to VDD18.
5.5.3 Recommended Power Supply Sequence
The power supplies can be applied to the USB3311 in any order. The order in which the supplies are
brought up is not important. For USB operation the USB3311 requires the VBAT, VDD33, and VDD18
supples.
When the VBAT supply is applied the integrated regulator will automatically start-up and regulate
VBAT to VDD33. If the VDD33 supply is powered and the VDD18 supply is not powered, the 3.3V
circuits are powered off and the VDD33 current will be limited to 20uA.
The ULPI interface will start operating after the VDD18 supply is applied and the RESETB pin is
brought high. The RESETB pin must be held low until the VDD18 supply is stable. If the Link is not
ready to interface the USB3311 the Link may choose to hold the RESETB pin low until it is ready to
control the ULPI interface.
Note: Anytime VBAT is powered the VDD33 pin will be powered up. This column assumes the VBAT
pin is powered as described above.
5.5.4 Start-Up
The power on default state of the USB3311 is ULPI Synchronous mode. The USB3311 requires the
following conditions to begin operation: the power supplies must be stable, the REFCLK must be
present and the RESETB pin must be high. After these conditions are met, the USB3311 will begin
ULPI operation that is described in Section 6.1.
Figure 5.6 below shows a timing diagram to illustrate the start-up of the USB3311. At T0, the supplies
are stable and the USB3311 is held in reset mode. At T1, the Link drives RESETB high after the
REFCLK has started. The RESETB pin may be brought high asynchronously to REFCLK. At this point
the USB3311 will drive idle on the data bus and assert DIR until the internal PLL has locked. After the
PLL has locked, the USB3311 will check that the Link has de-asserted STP and at T2 it will de-assert
DIR and begin ULPI operation.
The ULPI bus will be available as shown in Figure 5.6 in the time defined as TSTART given in Ta b l e 4 . 2 .
If the REFCLK signal starts after the RESETB pin is brought high, then time T0 will begin when
REFCLK starts. TSTART also assumes that the Link has de-asserted STP. If the Link has held STP
high the USB3311 will hold DIR high until STP is de-asserted. When the LINK de-asserts STP, it must
drive a ULPI IDLE one cycle after DIR de-asserts.
Table 5.2 Operating Mode vs. Power Supply Configuration
VDD33* VDD18 RESETB OPERATING MODES AVAILABLE
0 0 0 Powered Off
0 1 0 Standby Mode. VDD18 Current <1uA
0 1 1 All operating modes described in Chapter 6. Note:
The USB3311 will only allow ULPI register access
in this configuration.
1 1 1 Full USB operation as described in Chapter 6.
1 0 X In this mode the ULPI interface is not active and
the circuits powered from the VDD33 are turned
off and the current will be limited to 20uA
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 28 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
5.6 USB On-The-Go (OTG)
The USB3311 provides full support for USB OTG protocol. OTG allows the USB3311 to be dynamically
configured as a host or device depending on the type of cable inserted into the Micro-AB receptacle.
When the Micro-A plug of a cable is inserted into the Micro-AB receptacle, the USB device becomes
the A-device. When a Micro-B plug is inserted, the device becomes the B-device. The OTG A-device
behaves similar to a Host while the B-device behaves similar to a peripheral. The differences are
covered in the OTG the “On-The-Go Supplement to the USB 2.0 Specification”. In applications where
only Host or Device is required, the OTG Module is unused.
Figure 5.6 ULPI Start-up Timing
DIR
RESETB
STP
TSTART
REFCLK
T1 T2
T0
SUPPLIES
STABLE
PH Y D rives Idle
DATA[7:0]
REFCLK valid
PHY Tri-States
PHY Tri-States PHY Drives High
LINK Drives Low
RXCMDIDLE ID LE
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C29 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
5.6.1 ID Resistor Detection
The ID pin of the USB connector is monitored by the ID pin of the USB3311 to detect the attachment
of different types of USB devices and cables. The block diagram of the ID detection circuitry is shown
in Figure 5.7 and the related parameters are given in Tab l e 4. 7.
5.6.1.1 USB OTG Operation
The USB3311 can detect ID grounded and ID floating to determine if an A or B cable has been
inserted. The A plug will ground the ID pin while the B plug will float the ID pin. These are the only
two valid states allowed in the OTG Protocol.
To monitor the status of the ID pin, the Link activates the idPullup bit in the OTG Control register, waits
50mS and then reads the status of the IdGnd bit in the USB Interrupt Status register. If an A cable has
been inserted the IdGnd bit will read 0. If a B cable is inserted, the ID pin is floating and the IdGnd bit
will read 1.
The USB3311 provides an integrated weak pull-up resistor on the ID pin, RIDW. This resistor is present
to keep the ID pin in a known state when the IdPullup bit is disabled and the ID pin is floated. In
addition to keeping the ID pin in a known state, it enables the USB3311 to generate an interrupt to
inform the link when a cable with a resistor to ground has been attached to the ID pin. The weak pull-
up is small enough that the largest valid Rid resistor pulls the ID pin low and causes the IdGnd
comparator to go low.
After the link has detected an ID pin state change, the RID converter can be used to determine the
resistor value as described in Section 5.6.1.2.
Figure 5.7 USB3311 ID Resistor Detection Circuitry
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 30 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
5.6.1.2 Measuring ID Resistance to Ground
The Link can used the integrated resistance measurement capabilities to determine the value of an ID
resistance to ground. The following table details the valid values of resistance to ground that the
USB3311 can detect.
Note: IdPullUp = 0
The Rid resistance can be read while the USB3311 is in Synchronous Mode. When a resistor to ground
is attached to the ID pin, the state of the IdGnd comparator will change. After the Link has detected
ID transition to ground, it can use the methods described in Section 6.5 to operate the Rid converter.
5.6.1.3 Using IdFloat Comparator (not recommended)
Note: The ULPI specification details a method to detect a 102k resistance to ground using the
IdFloat comparator. This method can only detect 0ohms, 102k, and floating terminations of
the ID pin. Due to this limitation it is recommended to use the RID Converter as described in
Section 5.6.1.2.
The ID pin can be either grounded, floated, or connected to ground with a 102k external resistor. To
detect the 102K resistor, set the idPullup bit in the OTG Control register, causing the USB3311 to apply
the 100K internal pull-up connected between the ID pin and VDD33. Set the idFloatRise and idFloatFall
bits in both the USB Interrupt Enable Rising and USB Interrupt Enable Falling registers to enable the
IdFloat comparator to generate an RXCMD to the Link when the state of the IdFloat changes. As
described in Figure 6.3, the alt_int bit of the RXCMD will be set. The values of IdGnd and IdFloat are
shown for the three types cables that can attach to the USB Connector in Table 5.4.
Note: The ULPI register bits IdPullUp, IdFloatRise, and IdFloatFall should be enabled.
To save current when an A Plug is inserted, the internal 102k pull-up resistor can be disabled by
clearing the IdPullUp bit in the OTG Control register and the IdFloatRise and IdFloatFall bits in both
the USB Interrupt Enable Rising and USB Interrupt Enable Falling registers. If the cable is removed
the weak RIDW will pull the ID pin high.
The IdGnd value can be read using the ULPI USB Interrupt Status register, bit 4. In host mode, it can
be set to generate an interrupt when IdGnd changes by setting the appropriate bits in the USB Interrupt
Table 5.3 Valid Values of ID Resistance to Ground
ID RESISTANCE TO GROUND RID VALUE
Ground 000
75 +/-1% 001
102k +/-1% 010
200k+/-1% 011
440k +/-1% 100
Floating 101
Table 5.4 IdGnd and IdFloat vs. ID Resistance to Ground
ID RESISTANCE IDGND IDFLOAT
Float 1 1
102K 1 0
GND 0 0
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C31 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Enable Rising and USB Interrupt Enable Falling registers. The IdFloat value can be read by reading
the ULPI Carkit Interrupt Status register bit 0.
Note: The IdGnd switch has been provided to ground the ID pin for future applications.
5.6.2 VBUS Monitor and Pulsing
The USB3311 includes all of the Vbus comparators required for OTG. The VbusVld, SessVld, and
SessEnd comparators shown in Figure 5.8 are fully integrated into the USB3311. These comparators
are used to monitor changes in the Vbus voltage, and the state of each comparator can be read from
the USB Interrupt Status register.
The VbusVld comparator is used by the Link, when configured as an A device, to ensure that the Vbus
voltage on the cable is valid. The SessVld comparator is used by the Link when configured as both
an A or B device to indicate a session is requested or valid. Finally the SessEnd comparator is used
by the B-device to indicate a USB session has ended.
Also included in the VBUS Monitor and Pulsing block are the resistors used for Vbus pulsing in SRP.
The resistors used for VBUS pulsing include a pull-down to ground and a pull-up to VDD33 as shown
in Figure 5.8.
5.6.2.1 SessEnd Comparator
The SessEnd comparator is designed to trip when Vbus is less than 0.5 volts. When Vbus goes below
0.5 volts the USB session is considered to be ended, and SessEnd will transition from 0 to 1. The
SessEnd comparator can be disabled by clearing this bit in both the USB Interrupt Enable Rising and
USB Interrupt Enable Falling registers. When disabled, the SessEnd bit in the USB Interrupt Status
register will read 0. The SessEnd comparator trip points are detailed in Table 4.7.
Figure 5.8 USB3311 OTG Vbus Block
RVB=75K
RVPD=850
RVPU=340
VbusValid
SessValid
SessEnd
DischrgVbus
ChrgVbus
0.5V
1.4V
4.575V
VBUS
~
~
~
~
VDD33
SMSC PHY
To USB Con.
SessEnd Rise or
SessEnd Fall
VbusValid Rise or
VbusValid Fall
RXCMD VbusValid
IndicatorComplement
[UseExternalVbusindicator, IndicatorPassThru]
[0, X]
[1, 0]
[1, 1]
EXTVBUS (logic 1)
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 32 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
5.6.2.2 SessVld Comparator
The SessVld comparator is used when the PHY is configured as both an A and B device. When
configured as an A device, the SessVld is used to detect Session Request protocol (SRP). When
configured as a B device, SessVld is used to detect the presence of Vbus. The SessVld interrupts can
be disabled by clearing this bit in both the USB Interrupt Enable Rising and USB Interrupt Enable
Falling registers. When the interrupts are disabled, the SessVld comparator is not disabled and its state
can be read in the USB Interrupt Status register. The SessVld comparator trip point is detailed in
Table 4.7.
Note: The OTG Supplement specifies a voltage range for A-Device Session Valid and B-Device
Session Valid comparator. The USB3311 PHY combines the two comparators into one and
uses the narrower threshold range.
5.6.2.3 VbusVld Comparator
The final Vbus comparator is the VbusVld comparator. This comparator is only used when the
USB3311 is configured as an A-device. In the USB protocol the A-device supplies the VBUS voltage
and is responsible to ensure it remains within a specified voltage range. The VbusVld comparator can
be disabled by clearing this bit in both the USB Interrupt Enable Rising and USB Interrupt Enable
Falling registers. When disabled, bit 1 of the USB Interrupt Status register will return a 0. The VbusVld
comparator trip points are detailed in Tab le 4 . 7.
The internal VbusValid comparator is designed to ensure the Vbus voltage remains above 4.4V.
The USB3311 includes the external vbus valid indicator logic as detail in the ULPI Specification. The
external vbus valid indicator is tied to a logic one. The decoding of this logic is shown in Ta b le 5 .5
below. By default this logic is disabled.
Note 5.2 A peripheral should not use VbusVld to begin operation. The peripheral should use
SessVld because the internal VbusVld threshold can be above the Vbus voltage required
for USB peripheral operation.
Table 5.5 External Vbus Indicator Logic
TYPICAL
APPLICATION
USE
EXTERNAL
VBUS
INDICATOR
INDICATOR
PASS THRU
INDICATOR
COMPLEMENT
RXCMD VBUS VALID
ENCODING SOURCE
OTG Device 0 X X Internal VbusVld comparator (Default)
1 1 0 Fixed 1
1 1 1 Fixed 0
1 0 0 Internal VbusVld comparator.
1 0 1 Fixed 0
Standard Host 1 1 0 Fixed 1
1 1 1 Fixed 0
Standard
Peripheral
0 X X Internal VbusVld comparator. This
information should not be used by the
Link. (Note 5.2)
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C33 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
5.6.2.4 Vbus Pulsing with Pull-up and Pull-down Resistors
In addition to the internal Vbus comparators, the USB3311 also includes the integrated Vbus pull-up
and pull-down resistors used for Vbus Pulsing. To discharge the Vbus voltage so that a Session
Request can begin, the USB3311 provides a pull-down resistor from Vbus to Ground. This resistor is
controlled by the DischargeVbus bit 3 of the OTG Control register. The pull-up resistor is connected
between Vbus and VDD33. This resistor is used to pull Vbus above 2.1 volts so that the A-Device
knows that a USB session has been requested. The state of the pull-up resistor is controlled by the
bit 4 ChargeVbus of the OTG Control register. The Pull-Up and Pull-Down resistor values are detailed
in Ta b l e 4 . 7 .
5.6.2.5 Vbus Input Impedance
The OTG Supplement requires an A-Device that supports Session Request Protocol to have a VBUS
input impedance less than 100k and greater the 40k to ground. The USB3311 provides a 75k
resistance to ground, RVB. The RVB resistor tolerance is detailed in Ta b l e 4 . 7 .
5.6.3 Driving External Vbus
The USB3311 monitors VBUS as described in VBUS Monitor and Pulsing. However, no pins are
available on the package to allow controlling an external VBUS supply or power switch. The Link
typically controls the external VBUS supply or power switch as shown in Figure 5.9.
Figure 5.9 OTG Link Controller Drives External Vbus Supply or Switch
PHY
REFCLK
DM
DP
VBUS
Supply
or Switch
USB
Connector
D-
D+
VBUS
ID ID
VBUS
SPKR_L
SPKR_R/M
12
ULPI Bus
SOC/FPGA/ASIC
REFCLK
ULPI Bus
CPEN EN Out
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 34 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
5.7 USB UART Support
The USB3311 provides support for the USB UART interface as detailed in the ULPI specification and
the CEA-936A specification. The USB3311 can be placed in UART Mode using the method described
in Section 6.4, and the regulator output will automatically switch to the value configured by the UART
RegOutput bits in the USB IO & Power Management register. While in UART mode, the Linestate
signals cannot be monitored on the DATA[0] and DATA[1] pins.
5.8 USB Charger Detection Support
To support the detection and identification of different types of USB chargers the USB3311 provides
integrated pull-up resistors, RCD, on both DP and DM. These pull-up resistors along with the single
ended receivers can be used to help determine the type of USB charger attached. Reference
information on implementing charger detection is provided in Section 8.2.
Note: ChargerPullupEnableDP and ChargerPullupEnableDM are enabled in the USB IO & Power
Management register.
5.9 USB Audio Support
The USB3311 provides two low resistance analog switches that allow audio to be multiplexed over the
DP and DM terminals of the USB connector. The audio switches are shown in Figure 5.1. The electrical
characteristics of the USB Audio Switches are provided in Ta bl e 4. 8 .
During normal USB operation the switches are off. When USB Audio is desired the switches can be
turned “on” by enabling the SpkLeftEn, SpkRightEn, or MicEn bits in the Carkit Control register as
described in Section 6.4.2. These bits are disabled by default. The USB Audio Switches can also be
enabled by asserting the RESETB pin or removing the voltage at VDD18 as shown in Ta b le 5 .7. While
using the USB switches, VDD18 is not required, but 3.3V must be present at VDD33. The integrated
3.3V LDO regulator may be used to generate VDD33 from power applied at the VBAT pin.
Note: SpkLeftEn, SpkRightEn, and MicEn are enabled in the Carkit Control register.
In addition to USB Audio support the switches can also be used to mux a second FS USB PHY to the
USB connector. The signal quality will be degraded slightly due to the “on” resistance of the switches.
The USB3311 single-ended receivers described in Section 5.2.1 are disabled when either USB Audio
switch is enabled.
Table 5.6 USB Weak Pull-up Enable
RESETB DP PULLUP ENABLE DM PULLUP ENABLE
00 0
1ChargerPullupEnableDP ChargerPullupEnableDM
Table 5.7 USB Audio Switch Enable
RESETB VDD18 DP SWITCH ENABLE DM SWITCH ENABLE
X011
0111
11SpkLeftEn SpkRightEn or MicEn
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C35 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
The USB3311 does not provide the DC bias for the audio signals. The SPK_R and SPK_L pins should
be biased to 1.65V when audio signals are routed through the USB3311. This DC bias is necessary
to prevent the audio signal from swinging below ground and being clipped by ESD Diodes.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 36 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Chapter 6 ULPI Operation Overview
The USB3311 uses the industry standard ULPI digital interface to facilitate communication between
the PHY and Link (device controller). The ULPI interface is designed to reduce the number of pins
required to connect a discrete USB PHY to an ASIC or digital controller. For example, a full UTMI+
Level 3 OTG interface requires 54 signals while a ULPI interface requires only 12 signals.
The ULPI interface is documented completely in the “UTMI+ Low Pin Interface (ULPI)
Specification Revision 1.1” (www.ulpi.org). The following sections highlight the key operating modes
of the USB3311 digital interface.
6.1 Overview
Figure 6.1 illustrates the block diagram of the ULPI digital functions. It should be noted that this
USB3311 does not use a “ULPI wrapper” around a UTMI+ PHY core as the ULPI specification implies.
The advantage of a “wrapper less” architecture is that the USB3311 has a lower USB latency than a
design which must first register signals into the PHY’s wrapper before the transfer to the PHY core. A
low latency PHY allows a Link to use a wrapper around a UTMI Link and still make the required USB
turn-around timing given in the USB 2.0 specification.
Figure 6.1 ULPI Digital Block Diagram
NOTE:
The ULPI interface
is a wrapperless
design.
POR
ULPI Register Array
Interrupt Control
6pinSerial Mode
XcvrSelect[1:0]
TermSelect
OpMode[1:0]
Reset
SuspendM
3pinSerial Mode
ClockSuspendM
AutoResume
DischrgVbus
ChrgVbus
IdGndDrv
SpkLeftEn
SpkRightEn/MicEn
DpPulldown
DmPulldown
SwapDP/DM
CarkitMode
RegOutput[1:0]
ChargerPullupEnDP
ChargerPullupEnDM
TxdEn
RxdEn
Indicator Complement
Indicator Pass Thru
UseExternal Vbus Indicator
IdPullUp
Linestates[1:0]
HostDisconnect
Interface Protect Disable
VbusValid
SessionValid
SessionEnd
IdGnd
IdFloat
RidCon...Start
RidValue[2:0]
RidCon...Done
Data[7:0] High Speed TX
Full Speed TX
Low Speed TX
High Speed Data
Recovery
Full / Low Speed
Data Recovery
ULPI Protocol
Block
HS Tx Data
FS/LS Tx Data
HS RX Data
FS/LS Data
DIR
NXT
STP
Tx Data
Rx Data
USB Transmit and Receive Logic
ULPI Register Access
RESETB
ULPI Interupt
Rid State
Machine
To RX
Analog
To TX
Analog
Transceiver Control
To OTG
Analog
To Carkit
Analog
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C37 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
RxEndDelay maximum allowed by the UTMI+/ULPI for 8-bit data is 63 high speed clocks. USB3311
uses a low latency high speed receiver path to lower the RxEndDelay to 43 high speed clocks. This
low latency design gives the Link more cycles to make decisions and reduces the Link complexity. This
is the result of the “wrapper less” architecture of the USB3311. This low RxEndDelay should allow
legacy UTMI Links to use a “wrapper” to convert the UTMI+ interface to a ULPI interface.
In Figure 6.1, a single ULPI Protocol Block decodes the ULPI 8-bit bi-directional bus when the Link
addresses the PHY. The Link must use the DIR output to determine direction of the ULPI data bus.
The USB3311 is the “bus arbitrator”. The ULPI Protocol Block will route data/commands to the
transmitter or the ULPI register array.
6.1.1 ULPI Interface Signals
The UTIM+ Low Pin Interface (ULPI) uses 12-pins to connect a full OTG Host / Device PHY to an
SOC. A reduction of external pins on the PHY is accomplished by realizing that many of the relatively
static configuration pins (xcvrselect[1:0], termselect, opmode[1:0], and DpPullDown DmPulldown to list
a few,) can be implemented by having an internal static register array.
An 8-bit bi-directional data bus clocked at 60MHz allows the Link to access this internal register array
and transfer USB packets to and from the PHY. The remaining 3 pins function to control the data flow
and arbitrate the data bus.
Direction of the 8-bit data bus is controlled by the DIR output from the PHY. Another output, NXT, is
used to control data flow into and out of the device. Finally, STP, which is in input to the PHY,
terminates transfers and is used to start up and resume from Low Power Mode.
The 12 signals are described below in Ta b le 6 .1 .
USB3311 implements a Single Data Rate (SDR) ULPI interface with all data transfers happening on
the rising edge of the CLKOUT signal supplied by the PHY.
The ULPI interface supports the two basic modes of operation: Synchronous Mode and Low Power
Mode. In Synchronous Mode, all signals change synchronously with the 60MHz CLKOUT. In Low
Power Mode the clock is off and the lower two bits of the data bus contain the linestate[1:0] signals.
Interrupt outputs are generated while in Low Power Mode to enable the Link to receive an
asynchronous interrupt when the Linestate, Vbus state, or ID state changes.
Table 6.1 ULPI Interface Signals
SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
CLKOUT OUT 60MHz reference clock output. All ULPI signals are driven synchronous to the
rising edge of this clock.
DATA[7:0] I/O 8-bit bi-directional data bus. Bus ownership is determined by DIR. The Link and
PHY initiate data transfers by driving a non-zero pattern onto the data bus. ULPI
defines interface timing for a single-edge data transfers with respect to rising edge
of CLKOUT.
DIR OUT Controls the direction of the data bus. When the PHY has data to transfer to the
Link, it drives DIR high to take ownership of the bus. When the PHY has no data
to transfer it drives DIR low and monitors the bus for commands from the Link. The
PHY will pull DIR high whenever the interface cannot accept data from the Link,
such as during PLL start-up.
STP IN The Link asserts STP for one clock cycle to stop the data stream currently on the
bus. If the Link is sending data to the PHY, STP indicates the last byte of data was
on the bus in the previous cycle.
NXT OUT The PHY asserts NXT to throttle the data. When the Link is sending data to the
PHY, NXT indicates when the current byte has been accepted by the PHY. The
Link places the next byte on the data bus in the following clock cycle.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 38 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Data is transferred on the rising edge of CLKOUT while operating in Synchronous Mode. The direction
of the data bus is determined by the state of DIR. When DIR is high, the PHY is driving DATA[7:0].
When DIR is low, the Link is driving DATA[7:0].
Each time DIR changes, a “turn-around” cycle occurs where neither the Link nor PHY drive the data
bus for one clock cycle. During the “turn–around“cycle, the state of DATA[7:0] is unknown and the
PHY will not read the data bus.
Because USB uses a bit-stuffing encoding, some means of allowing the PHY to throttle the USB
transmit data is needed. The ULPI signal NXT is used to request the next byte to be placed on the
data bus by the Link layer.
6.1.2 ULPI Interface Timing in Synchronous Mode
The control and data timing relationships are given in Figure 6.2 and Tab l e 4. 3. The USB3311 provides
CLKOUT and all timing is relative to the rising clock edge.
6.2 ULPI Register Access
A command from the Link begins a ULPI transfer from the Link to the USB3311. Before reading a ULPI
register, the Link must wait until DIR is low, and then send a Transmit Command Byte (TXD CMD)
byte. The TXD CMD byte informs the USB3311 of the type of data being sent. The TXD CMD is
followed by a data transfer to or from the USB3311. Ta bl e 6. 2 gives the TXD command byte (TXD
CMD) encoding for the USB3311. The upper two bits of the TX CMD instruct the PHY as to what type
Figure 6.2 ULPI Single Data Rate Timing Diagram in Synchronous Mode
Clock Out -
CLKOUT
Control In -
STP
Data In -
DATA[7:0]
Control Out -
DIR, NXT
Data Out -
DATA[7:0]
TSC
TSD
THC
THD
TDC TDC
TDD
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C39 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
of packet the Link is transmitting. The ULPI registers retain their contents when the PHY is in Low
Power Mode, Full Speed/Low Speed Serial Mode, or Carkit Mode.
6.2.1 ULPI Register Write
A ULPI register write operation is given in Figure 6.3. The TXD command with a register write
DATA[7:6] = 10b is driven by the Link at T0. The register address is encoded into DATA[5:0] of the
TXD CMD byte.
Table 6.2 ULPI TXD CMD Byte Encoding
COMMAND NAME
CMD
BITS[7:6] CMD BITS[5:0] COMMAND DESCRIPTION
Idle 00b 000000b ULPI Idle
Transmit 01b 000000b USB Transmit Packet with No Packet Identifier
(NOPID)
00XXXXb USB Transmit Packet Identifier (PID) where DATA[3:0]
is equal to the 4-bit PID. P3P2P1P0 where P3 is the
MSB.
Register Write 10b XXXXXXb Immediate Register Write Command where:
DATA[5:0] = 6-bit register address
101111b Extended Register Write Command where the 8-bit
register address is available on the next cycle.
Register Read 11b XXXXXXb Immediate Register Read Command where:
DATA[5:0] = 6-bit register address
101111b Extended Register Read Command where the 8-bit
register address is available on the next cycle.
Figure 6.3 ULPI Register Write in Synchronous Mode
DIR
CLK
DATA[7:0]
STP
NXT
TXD CMD
(reg write)
Idle Reg Data[n] Idle
ULPI Register Reg Data [n-1] Reg Data [n]
T0 T1 T2 T3 T5T4 T6
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 40 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
To write a register, the Link will wait until DIR is low, and at T0, drive the TXD CMD on the data bus.
At T2 the PHY will drive NXT high. On the next rising clock edge, T3, the Link will write the register
data. At T4, the PHY will accept the register data and the Link will drive an Idle on the bus and drive
STP high to signal the end of the data packet. Finally, at T5, the PHY will latch the data into the register
and drive NXT low. The Link will pull STP low.
NXT is used to control when the Link drives the register data on the bus. DIR is low throughout this
transaction since the PHY is receiving data from the Link. STP is used to end the transaction and data
is registered after the de-assertion of STP. After the write operation completes, the Link must drive a
ULPI Idle (00h) on the data bus or the USB3311 may decode the bus value as a ULPI command.
A ULPI extended register write operation is shown in Figure 6.4. To write an extended register, the Link
will wait until DIR is low, and at T0, drive the TXD CMD on the data bus. At T2 the PHY will drive NXT
high. On the next clock T3 the Link will drive the extended address. On the next rising clock edge, T4,
the Link will write the register data. At T5, the PHY will accept the register data and drive NXT low.
The Link will drive an Idle on the bus and drive STP high to signal the end of the data packet. Finally,
at T5, the PHY will latch the data into the register. The Link will pull STP low.
Figure 6.4 ULPI Extended Register Write in Synchronous Mode
DIR
CLK
D A T A [7:0 ]
STP
NXT
TXD CMD
(extended reg write)
Id le Reg Data[n] Id le
ULPI Register R e g D ata [n -1] Reg Data [n]
T0 T1 T2 T3 T5T4 T6
Extended
address
T7
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C41 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
6.2.2 ULPI Register Read
A ULPI register read operation is given in Figure 6.5. The Link drives a TXD CMD byte with DATA[7:6]
= 11h for a register read. DATA[5:0] of the ULPI TXD command bye contain the register address.
At T0, the Link will place the TXD CMD on the data bus. At T2, the PHY will bring NXT high, signaling
that the Link it is ready to accept the data transfer. At T3, the PHY reads the TXD CMD, determines
it is a register read, and asserts DIR to gain control of the bus. The PHY will also de-assert NXT. At
T4, the bus ownership has transferred back to the PHY and the PHY drives the requested register
onto the data bus. At T5, the Link will read the data bus and the PHY will drop DIR low returning control
of the bus back to the Link. After the turn around cycle, the Link must drive a ULPI Idle command at T6.
A ULPI extended register read operation is shown in Figure 6.6.To read an extended register, the Link
writes the TX CMD with the address set to 2Fh. At T2, the PHY will assert NXT, signaling the Link it
is ready to accept the extended address. At T3, the Link places the extended register address on the
bus. At T4, the PHY reads the extended address, and asserts DIR to gain control of the bus. The PHY
will also de-assert NXT. At T5, the bus ownership has transferred back to the PHY and the PHY drives
the requested register onto the data bus. At T6, the Link will read the data bus and the PHY will de-
assert DIR returning control of the bus back to the Link. After the turn around cycle, the Link must
drive a ULPI Idle command at T6.
Figure 6.5 ULPI Register Read in Synchronous Mode
DIR
CLK
DATA[7:0]
STP
NXT
Txd Cmd Reg
Read
Idle
T0
Reg DataTurn around Turn around
T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6
Idle
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 42 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
6.2.3 ULPI RXCMD
The ULPI Link needs information which was provided by the following pins in a UTMI implementation:
linestate[1:0], rxactive, rxvalid and rxerror. When implementing the OTG functions the VBUS and ID
pin states must also be transferred to the Link.
ULPI defines a Receive Command Byte (RXCMD) that contains this information. The Encoding of the
RXCMD byte is given in the Table 6.3.
Transfer of the RXCMD byte occurs in Synchronous Mode when the PHY has control of the bus. The
ULPI Protocol Block shown in Figure 6.1 determines when to send an RXCMD. When a linestate
change occurs, the RXCMD is sent immediately if the DIR output is low.
When a USB Receive is occurring, RXCMD’s are sent whenever NXT = 0 and DIR = 1. During a USB
Transmit, the RXCMD’s are returned to the Link after STP is asserted.
To summarize a RXCMD transfer occurs:
When DIR is low and a linestate change occurs.
When Vbus and/or ID comparators change state.
During a USB receive when NXT is low.
After STP is asserted during a USB transmit command.
After the USB3311 deasserts DIR and STP is low during start-up
After the USB3311 exits Low Power Mode, Serial Modes, or Carkit Modes after detecting that the
Link has asserted STP.
Figure 6.6 ULPI Extended Register Read in Synchronous Mode
DIR
CLK
D A T A [7:0 ]
STP
NXT
TXD CMD
extended reg read
Idle
T0
Reg DataTurn around Turn around
T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6
Idle
Extended
address
T7
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C43 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Notes:
1. An ‘X’ is a do not care and can be either a logic 0 or 1.
2. The value of VbusValid is defined in Ta b le 5 .5.
Note 6.1 LineState: These bits in the RXCMD byte reflect the current state of the Full-Speed single
ended receivers. LineState[0] directly reflects the current state of DP. LineState[1] directly
reflects the current state of DM. When DP=DM=0 this is called "Single Ended Zero" (SE0).
When DP=DM=1, this is called "Single Ended One" (SE1).
6.2.4 USB3311 Transmitter
The USB3311 ULPI transmitter fully supports HS, FS, and LS transmit operations. Figure 6.1 shows
the high speed, full speed, and low speed transmitter block controlled by ULPI Protocol Block.
Encoding of the USB packet follows the bit-stuffing and NRZI outlined in the USB 2.0 specification.
Many of these functions are re-used between the HS and FS/LS transmitters. When using the
USB3311, Table 5.1 should always be used as a guideline on how to configure for various modes of
operation. The transmitter decodes the inputs of XcvrSelect[1:0], TermSelect, OpMode[1:0],
DpPulldown, and DmPulldown to determine what operation is expected. Users must strictly adhere to
the modes of operation given in Ta bl e 5. 1 .
Table 6.3 ULPI RX CMD Encoding
DATA[7:0] NAME DESCRIPTION AND VALUE
[1:0] Linestate UTMI Linestate Signals Note 6.1
[3:2] Encoded
Vbus
State
ENCODED VBUS VOLTAGE STATES
VALUE VBUS VOLTAGE SESSEND SESSVLD VBUSVLD2
00 VVBUS < VSESS_END 100
01 VSESS_END < VVBUS <
VSESS_VLD
000
10 VSESS_VLD < VVBUS <
VVBUS_VLD
X1 0
11 VVBUS_VLD < VVBUS XX 1
[5:4] Rx Event
Encoding ENCODED UTMI EVENT SIGNALS
VALUE RXACTIVE RXERROR HOSTDISCONNECT
00 0 0 0
01 1 0 0
11 1 1 0
10 X X 1
[6] State of
ID pin
Set to the logic state of the ID pin. A logic low indicates an A device. A logic high
indicates a B device.
[7] alt_int Asserted when a non-USB interrupt occurs. This bit is set when an unmasked event
occurs on any bit in the Carkit Interrupt Latch register. The Link must read the Carkit
Interrupt Latch register to determine the source of the interrupt. Section 5.6.1.3
describes how a change on the ID pin can generate an interrupt. Section 6.5
describes how an interrupt can be generated when the RidConversionDone bit is set.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 44 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Several important functions for a device and host are designed into the transmitter blocks.
The USB3311 transmitter will transmit a 32-bit long high speed sync before every high speed packet.
In full and low speed modes a 8-bit sync is transmitted.
When the device or host needs to chirp for high speed port negotiation, the OpMode = 10 setting will
turn off the bit-stuffing and NRZI encoding in the transmitter. At the end of a chirp, the USB3311
OpMode register bits should be changed only after the RXCMD linestate encoding indicates that the
transmitter has completed transmitting. Should the opmode be switched to normal bit-stuffing and NRZI
encoding before the transmit pipeline is empty, the remaining data in the pipeline may be transmitted
in an bit-stuff encoding format.
Please refer to the ULPI specification for a detailed discussion of USB reset and HS chirp.
6.2.4.1 High Speed Long EOP
When operating as a Hi-Speed host, the USB3311 will automatically generate a 40 bit long End of
Packet (EOP) after a SOF PID (A5h). The USB3311 determines when to send the 40-bit long EOP by
decoding the ULPI TXD CMD bits [3:0] for the SOF. The 40-bit long EOP is only transmitted when the
DpPulldown and DmPulldown bits in the OTG Control register are asserted. The Hi-Speed 40-bit long
EOP is used to detect a disconnect in high speed mode.
In device mode, the USB3311 will not send a long EOP after a SOF PID.
6.2.4.2 Low Speed Keep-Alive
Low speed keep alive is supported by the USB3311. When in Low speed (10b), the USB3311 will send
out two Low speed bit times of SE0 when a SOF PID is received.
6.2.4.3 UTMI+ Level 3
Pre-amble is supported for UTMI+ Level 3 compatibility. When XcvrSelect is set to (11b) in host mode,
(DpPulldown and DmPulldown both asserted) the USB3311 will pre-pend a full speed pre-amble before
the low speed packet. Full speed rise and fall times are used in this mode. The pre-amble consists of
the following: Full speed sync, the encoded pre-PID (C3h) and then full speed idle (DP=1 and DM =
0). A low speed packet follows with a sync, data and a LS EOP.
The USB3311 will only support UTMI+ Level 3 as a host. The USB3311 does not support UTMI+ Level
3 as a peripheral. A UTMI+ Level 3 peripheral is an upstream hub port. The USB3311 will not decode
a pre-amble packet intended for a LS device when the USB3311 is configured as the upstream port
of a FS hub, XcvrSelect = 11b, DpPulldown = 0b, DmPulldown =0b.
6.2.4.4 Host Resume K
Resume K generation is supported by the USB3311. When the USB3311 exits the suspended (Low
Power Mode), the USB3311, when operating as a host, will transmit a K on DP/DM. The transmitters
will end the K with SE0 for two Low Speed bit times. If the USB3311 was operating in high speed
mode before the suspend, the host must change to high speed mode before the SE0 ends. SE0 is
two low speed bit times which is about 1.2 us. For more details please see sections 7.1.77 and 7.9 of
the USB Specification.
In device mode, the resume K will not append an SE0, but release the bus to the correct idle state,
depending upon the operational mode as shown in Ta bl e 5.1 .
The ULPI specification includes a detailed discussion of the resume sequence and the order of
operations required. To support Host start-up of less than 1mS the USB3311 implements the ULPI
AutoResume bit in the Interface Control register. The default AutoResume state is 0 and this bit should
be enabled for Host applications.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C45 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
6.2.4.5 No SYNC and EOP Generation (OpMode = 11)
UTMI+ defines OpMode = 11 where no sync and EOP generation occurs in Hi-Speed operation. This
is an option to the ULPI specification and not implemented in the USB3311.
6.2.4.6 Typical USB Transmit with ULPI
Figure 6.7 shows a typical USB transmit sequence. A transmit sequence starts by the Link sending a
TXD CMD where DATA[7:6] = 01b, DATA[5:4] = 00b, and Data[3:0] = PID. The TX CMD with the PID
is followed by transmit data.
During transmit the PHY will use NXT to control the rate of data flow into the PHY. If the USB3311
pipeline is full or bit-stuffing causes the data pipeline to overfill NXT is de-asserted and the Link will
hold the value on Data until NXT is asserted. The USB Transmit ends when the Link asserts STP while
NXT is asserted.
Note: The Link cannot assert STP with NXT de-asserted since the USB3311 is expecting to fetch
another byte from the Link.
After the USB3311 completes transmitting, the DP/DM lines return to idle and a RXCMD is returned
to the Link so the inter-packet timers may be updated by linestate.
While operating in Full Speed or Low Speed, an End-of-Packet (EOP) is defined as SE0 for
approximately two bit times, followed by J for one bit time. The transceiver drives a J state for one bit
time following the SE0 to complete the EOP. The Link must wait for one bit time following line state
indication of the SE0 to J transition to allow the transceiver to complete the one bit time J state. All bit
times are relative to the speed of transmission.
In the case of Full Speed or Low Speed, after STP is asserted each FS/LS bit transition will generate
a RXCMD since the bit times are relatively slow.
6.2.5 USB Receiver
The USB3311 ULPI receiver fully supports HS, FS, and LS transmit operations. In all three modes the
receiver detects the start of packet and synchronizes to the incoming data packet. In the ULPI protocol,
a received packet has the priority and will immediately follow register reads and RXCMD transfers.
Figure 6.8 shows a basic USB packet received by the USB3311 over the ULPI interface.
Figure 6.7 ULPI Transmit in Synchronous Mode
DATA[7:0]
DP/DM
DIR
CLK
STP
NXT
TXD CMD
(USB tx)
Idle D0 D2 D3 IDLE
SE0 !SQUELCH SE0
Turn
Around
Turn
Around
RXD
CMD
D1
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 46 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
In Figure 6.8 the PHY asserts DIR to take control of the data bus from the Link. The assertion of DIR
and NXT in the same cycle contains additional information that Rxactive has been asserted. When
NXT is de-asserted and DIR is asserted, the RXCMD data is transferred to the Link. After the last byte
of the USB receive packet is transferred to the PHY, the linestate will return to idle.
The ULPI full speed receiver operates according to the UTMI / ULPI specification. In the full speed
case, the NXT signal will assert only when the Data bus has a valid received data byte. When NXT is
low with DIR high, the RXCMD is driven on the data bus.
In full speed, the USB3311 will not issue a Rxactive de-assertion in the RXCMD until the DP/DM
linestate transitions to idle. This prevents the Link from violating the two full speed bit times minimum
turn around time.
6.2.5.1 Disconnect Detection
A High Speed host must detect a disconnect by sampling the transmitter outputs during the long EOP
transmitted during a SOF packet. The USB3311 only looks for a high speed disconnect during the long
EOP where the period is long enough for the disconnect reflection to return to the host PHY. When a
high speed disconnect occurs, the USB3311 will return a RXCMD and set the host disconnect bit in
the USB Interrupt Status register.
When in FS or LS modes, the Link is expected to handle all disconnect detection.
6.2.6 Low Power Mode
Low Power Mode is a power down state to save current when the USB session is suspended. The
Link controls when the PHY is placed into or out of Low Power Mode. In Low Power Mode all of the
circuits are powered down except the interface pins, full speed receiver, VBUS comparators, and IdGnd
comparator.
Before entering Low Power Mode, the USB3311 must be configured to set the desired state of the
USB transceiver. The XcvrSelect[1:0], TermSe lect and OpMode[1:0] bits in the Function Control
register, and the DpPulldown and DmPulldown bits in the OTG Control register control the
configuration as shown in Table 5.1. The DP and DM pins are configured to a high impedance state
by configuring OpMode[1:0] = 01. Pull-down resistors with a value of approximately 2M are present
Figure 6.8 ULPI Receive in Synchronous Mode
DIR
CLK
DATA[7:0]
STP
NXT
Rxd
Cmd
Idle Turn
around PID D1 Rxd
Cmd D2 Turn
around
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C47 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
on the DP and DM pins to avoid false linestate indications that could result if the pins were allowed to
float.
6.2.6.1 Entering Low Power/Suspend Mode
To enter Low Power Mode, the Link will write a 0 or clear the SuspendM bit in the Function Control
register. After this write is complete, the PHY will assert DIR high and after a minimum of five rising
edges of CLKOUT, drive the clock low. After the clock is stopped, the PHY will enter a low power state
to conserve current. Placing the PHY in Suspend Mode is not related to USB Suspend. To clarify this
point, USB Suspend is initiated when a USB host stops data transmissions and enters Full-Speed
mode with 15K pull-down resistors on DP and DM. The suspended device goes to Full-Speed mode
with a pull-up on DP. Both the host and device remain in this state until one of them drives DM high
(this is called a resume).
While in Low Power Mode, the Data interface is redefined so that the Link can monitor Linestate and
the Vbus voltage. In Low Power Mode DATA[3:0] are redefined as shown in Table 6.4. Linestate[1:0]
is the combinational output of the Single-Ended Receivers. The “int” or interrupt signal indicates an
unmasked interrupt has occurred. When an unmasked interrupt or linestate change has occurred, the
Link is notified and can determine if it should wake-up the PHY.
An unmasked interrupt can be caused by the following comparators changing state: VbusVld, SessVld,
SessEnd, and IdGnd. If any of these signals change state during Low Power Mode and the bits are
enabled in either the USB Interrupt Enable Rising or USB Interrupt Enable Falling registers, DATA[3]
Figure 6.9 Entering Low Power Mode from Synchronous Mode
Table 6.4 Interface Signal Mapping During Low Power Mode
SIGNAL MAPS TO DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
linestate[0] DATA[0] OUT Combinatorial linestate[0] driven directly by FS analog receiver.
linestate[1] DATA[1] OUT Combinatorial linestate[1] driven directly by FS analog receiver.
reserved DATA[2] OUT Driven Low
int DATA[3] OUT Active high interrupt indication. Must be asserted whenever any
unmasked interrupt occurs.
reserved DATA[7:4] OUT Driven Low
DIR
CLK
DATA[7:0]
STP
NXT
TXD CMD
(reg write)
Idle Reg Data[n] Idle
T0 T1 T2 T3 T5T4 T6 T10
Turn
Around Low Power Mode
SUSPENDM
(ULPI Register Bit)
...
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 48 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
will assert. During Low Power Mode, the VbusVld and SessEnd comparators can have their interrupts
masked to lower the suspend current as described in Section 6.2.6.4.
While in Low Power Mode, the Data bus is driven asynchronously because all of the PHY clocks are
stopped during Low Power Mode.
6.2.6.2 Exiting Low Power Mode
To exit Low Power Mode, the Link will assert STP. Upon the assertion of STP, the USB3311 will begin
its start-up procedure. After the PHY start-up is complete, the PHY will start the clock on CLKOUT and
de-assert DIR. After DIR has been de-asserted, the Link can de-assert STP when ready and start
operating in Synchronous Mode. The PHY will automatically set the SuspendM bit to a 1 in the
Function Control register.
The value for TSTART is given in Ta b l e 4 . 2 .
Should the Link de-assert STP before DIR is de-asserted, the USB3311 will detect this as a false
resume request and return to Low Power Mode. This is detailed in section 3.9.4 of the ULPI 1.1
specification.
6.2.6.3 Interface Protection
ULPI protocol assumes that both the Link and PHY will keep the ULPI data bus driven by either the
Link when DIR is low or the PHY when DIR is high. The only exception is when DIR has changed
state and a turn around cycle occurs for 1 clock period.
In the design of a USB system, there can be cases where the Link may not be driving the ULPI bus
to a known state while DIR is low. Two examples where this can happen is because of a slow Link
start-up or a hardware reset.
START UP PROTECTION
Upon start-up, when the PHY de-asserts DIR, the Link must be ready to receive commands and drive
Idle on the data bus. If the Link is not ready to receive commands or drive Idle, it must assert STP
before DIR is de-asserted. The Link can then de-assert STP when it has completed its start-up. If the
Link doesn’t assert STP before it can receive commands, the PHY may interpret the data bus state as
a TX CMD and transmit invalid data onto the USB bus, or make invalid register writes.
Figure 6.10 Exiting Low Power Mode
DIR
CLK
DATA[7:0]
STP
TURN
AROUND
LOW
POWER MODE
DATA BUS IGNORED (SLOW LINK)
IDLE (FAST LINK) IDLE
T0 T1 T2 T3 T5T4
Slow Link Drives Bus
Idle and STP low
Fast Link Drives Bus
Idle and STP low
...
Note: Not to Scale
TSTART
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C49 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
When the USB3311 sends a RXCMD the Link is required to drive the data bus back to idle at the end
of the turn around cycle. If the Link does not drive the databus to idle the USB3311 may take the
information on the data bus as a TXCMD and transmit data on DP and DM until the Link asserts stop.
If the ID pin is floated the last RXCMD from the USB3311 will remain on the bus after DIR is de-
asserted and the USB3311 will take this in as a TXCMD.
A Link should be designed to have the default POR state of the STP output high and the data bus tri-
stated. The USB3311 has weak pull-downs on the data bus to prevent these inputs from floating when
not driven. These resistors are only used to prevent the ULPI interface from floating during events
when the link ULPI pins may be tri-stated. The strength of the pull down resistors can be found in
Table 4.4. The pull downs are not strong enough to pull the data bus low after a ULPI RXCMD, the
Link must drive the data bus to idle after DIR is de-asserted.
In some cases, a Link may be software configured and not have control of its STP pin until after the
PHY has started. In this case, the USB3311 has in internal pull-up on the STP input pad which will
pull STP high while the Link’s STP output is tri-stated. The STP pull-up resistor is enabled on POR
and can be disabled by setting the InterfaceProtectDisable bit 7 of the Interface Control register.
The STP pull-up resistor will pull-up the Link’s STP input high until the Link configures and drives STP
high. After the Link completes its start-up, STP can be synchronously driven low.
A Link design which drives STP high during POR can disable the pull-up resistor on STP by setting
InterfaceProtectDisable bit to 1. A motivation for this is to reduce the suspend current. In Low Power
Mode, STP is held low, which would draw current through the pull-up resistor on STP.
WARM RESET
Designers should also consider the case of a warm restart of a Link with a PHY in Low Power Mode.
After the PHY enters Low Power Mode, DIR is asserted and the clock is stopped. The USB3311 looks
for STP to be asserted to re-start the clock and then resume normal synchronous operation.
Should the USB3311 be suspended in Low Power Mode, and the Link receives a hardware reset, the
PHY must be able to recover from Low Power Mode and start its clock. If the Link asserts STP on
reset, the PHY will exit Low Power Mode and start its clock.
If the Link does not assert STP on reset, the interface protection pull-up can be used. When the Link
is reset, its STP output will tri-state and the pull-up resistor will pull STP high, signaling the PHY to
restart its clock.
6.2.6.4 Minimizing Current in Low Power Mode
In order to minimize the suspend current in Low Power Mode, the OTG comparators can be disabled
to reduce suspend current. In Low Power Mode, the VbusVld and SessEnd comparators are not
needed and can be disabled by clearing the associated bits in both the USB Interrupt Enable Rising
and USB Interrupt Enable Falling registers. By disabling the interrupt in BOTH the rise and fall
registers, the SessEnd and VbusVld comparators are turned off. The IdFloatRise and IdFloatFall bits
in Carkit Interrupt Enable register should also be disabled if they were set. When exiting Low Power
Mode, the Link should immediately re-enable the VbusVld and SessEnd comparators if host or OTG
functionality is required.
In addition to disabling the OTG comparators in Low Power Mode, the Link may choose to disable the
Interface Protect Circuit. By setting the InterfaceProtectDisable bit high in the Interface Control register,
the Link can disable the pull-up resistor on STP. When RESETB is low the Interface Protect Circuit
will be disabled.
6.3 Full Speed/Low Speed Serial Modes
The USB3311 includes two serial modes to support legacy Links which use either the 3pin or 6pin
serial format. To enter either serial mode, the Link will need to write a 1 to the 6-pin FsLsSerialMode
or the 3-pin FsLsSerialMode bits in the Interface control register. Serial Mode may be used to conserve
power when attached to a device that is not capable of operating in Hi-Speed.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 50 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
The serial modes are entered in the same manner as the entry into Low Power Mode. The Link writes
the Interface Control register bit for the specific serial mode. The USB3311 will assert DIR and shut
off the clock after at least five clock cycles. Then the data bus goes to the format of the serial mode
selected. Before entering either serial mode, the Link must set the ULPI transceiver to the appropriate
mode as defined in Tab l e 5. 1.
By default, the PHY will shut off the 60MHz clock to conserve power. Should the Link need the 60MHz
clock to continue during the serial mode of operation, the ClockSuspendM bit[3] of the Interface Control
Register should be set before entering a serial mode. If set, the 60 MHz clock will be present during
serial modes.
In serial mode, interrupts are possible from unmasked sources. The state of each interrupt source is
sampled prior to the assertion of DIR and this is compared against the asynchronous level from
interrupt source.
Exiting the serial modes is the same as exiting Low Power Mode. The Link must assert STP to signal
the PHY to exit serial mode. When the PHY can accept a command, DIR is de-asserted and the PHY
will wait until the Link de-asserts STP to resume synchronous ULPI operation. The RESETB pin can
also be pulsed low to reset the USB3311 and return it to Synchronous Mode.
6.3.0.5 3pin FS/LS Serial Mode
Three pin serial mode utilizes the data bus pins for the serial functions shown in Table 6.5.
6.3.0.6 6pin FS/LS Serial Mode
Six pin serial mode utilizes the data bus pins for the serial functions shown in Table 6.6.
Table 6.5 Pin Definitions in 3 pin Serial Mode
SIGNAL
CONNECTED
TO DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
tx_enable DATA[0] IN Active High transmit enable.
data DATA[1] I/O TX differential data on DP/DM when tx_enable is high.
RX differential data from DP/DM when tx_enable is low.
SE0 DATA[2] I/O TX SE0 on DP/DM when tx_enable is high.
RX SE0_b from DP/DM when tx_enable is low.
interrupt DATA[3] OUT Asserted when any unmasked interrupt occurs. Active high.
Reserved DATA[7:4] OUT Driven Low.
Table 6.6 Pin Definitions in 6 pin Serial Mode
SIGNAL
CONNECTED
TO DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
tx_enable DATA[0] IN Active High transmit enable.
tx_data DATA[1] IN Tx differential data on DP/DM when tx_enable is high.
tx_se0 DATA[2] IN Tx SE0 on DP/DM when tx_enable is high.
interrupt DATA[3] OUT Asserted when any unmasked interrupt occurs. Active high.
rx_dp DATA[4] OUT Single ended receive data on DP.
rx_dm DATA[5] OUT Single ended receive data on DM.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C51 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
6.4 Carkit Mode
The USB3311 includes Carkit Mode to support a USB UART and USB Audio Mode.
By entering Carkit Mode, the USB3311 current drain is minimized and the 60MHz clock is stopped to
conserve power by default. The Link may configure the 60MHz clock to continue by setting the
ClockSuspendM bit of the Interface Control register before entering Carkit Mode. If set, the 60 MHz
clock will continue during the Carkit Mode of operation.
In Carkit Mode, interrupts are possible from unmasked sources. The state of each interrupt source is
sampled prior to the assertion of DIR and this is compared against the asynchronous level from
interrupt source. In Carkit Mode, the Linestate signals are not available per the ULPI specification.
Exiting Carkit Mode is the same as exiting Low Power Mode as described in Section 6.2.6.2. The Link
must assert STP to signal the PHY to exit serial mode. When the PHY can accept a command, DIR
is de-asserted and the PHY will wait until the Link de-asserts STP to resume synchronous ULPI
operation. The RESETB pin can also be pulsed low to reset the USB3311 and return it to Synchronous
Mode.
6.4.1 USB UART Mode
The USB3311 can be placed into UART Mode by first setting the TxdEn and RxdEn bits in the Carkit
Control register. Then the Link can set the CarkitMode bit in the Interface Control register. The TxdEn
and RxdEn bits must be written before the CarkitMode bit. After the CarkitMode bit is set, the ULPI
interface will become redefined as described in Ta bl e 6 .7 , and the USB3311 will transmit data through
the DATA[0] to DM of the USB connector and receive data on DP and pass the information the Link
on DATA[1].
When entering UART mode, the regulator output will automatically switch to the value configured by
the UART RegOutput bits in the USB IO & Power Management register and a 125K RCD pull-up will
be applied internally to DP and DM. This will hold the UART in its default operating state.
While in UART mode, the transmit edge rates can be set to either the Full Speed USB or Low Speed
USB edge rates by using the XcvrSelect[1:0] bits in the Function Control register.
rx_rcv DATA[6] OUT Differential receive data from DP and DM.
Reserved DATA[7] OUT Driven Low.
Table 6.7 Pin Definitions in Carkit Mode
SIGNAL
CONNECTED
TO DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
txd DATA[0] IN UART TXD signal that is routed to the DM pin if the TxdEn
is set in the Carkit Control register.
rxd DATA[1] OUT UART RXD signal that is routed to the DP pin if the RxdEn
bit is set in the Carkit Control register.
reserved DATA[2] OUT Driven Low.
int DATA[3] OUT Asserted when any unmasked interrupt occurs. Active high.
reserved DATA[4:7] OUT Driven Low.
Table 6.6 Pin Definitions in 6 pin Serial Mode (continued)
SIGNAL
CONNECTED
TO DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 52 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
6.4.2 USB Audio Mode
When the USB3311 is powered in Synchronous Mode, the Audio switches can be enabled by asserting
the SpkLeftEn, or SpkRightEn bits in the Carkit Control register. After the register write is complete,
the USB3311 will immediately enable or disable the audio switch. Then the Link can set the
CarkitMode bit in the Interface Control register. After the CarkitMode bit is set, the ULPI interface will
become redefined as described in Table 6.7. The SpkLeftEn, or SpkRightEn bits must be written before
the CarkitMode bit.
6.5 RID Converter Operation
The RID converter is designed to read the value of the ID resistance to ground and report back its
value through the ULPI interface.
When a resistor to ground is applied to the ID pin the state of the IdGnd comparator will change from
a 1 to a 0 as described in Section 5.6.1. If the USB3311 is in ULPI mode, an RXCMD will be generated
with bit 6 low. If the USB3311 is in Low Power Mode (or one of the other non-ULPI modes), the
DATA[3] interrupt signal will go high.
After the USB3311 has detected the change of state on the ID pin, the RID converter can be used to
determine the value of ID resistance. To start a ID resistance measurement, the RidConversionStart
bit is set in the Vendor Rid Conversion register.
The Link can use one of two methods to determine when the RID Conversion is complete. One method
is polling the RidConversionStart bit as described in Section 7.1.4.3. The preferred method is to set
the RidIntEn bit in the Vendor Rid Conversion register. When RidIntEn is set, an RXCMD will be
generated after the RID conversion is complete. As described in Table 6.3, the alt_int bit of the RXCMD
will be set.
After the RID Conversion is complete, the Link can read RidValue from the Vendor Rid Conversion
register.
6.6 Headset Audio Mode
This mode is designed to allow a user to view the status of several signals while using an analog audio
headset with a USB connector. This feature, exclusive to SMSC, is provided as an alternate mode to
the CarKit Mode defined in Section 6.4. In the CarKit Mode, the Link is unable to view the source of
the interrupt on ID, except by returning to synchronous mode to read the ULPI registers. This forces
the audio switches to be deactivated, and may glitch the audio signals. In addition, the Link cannot
change the resistance on the ID pin without starting up the PHY to access the ULPI registers.
The Headset Audio Mode is entered by writing to the Headset Audio Mode register, and allows the
Link access to the state of the VBUS and ID pins during audio without glitching the audio connection.
The Headset Audio mode also enables the Link to change the resistance on the ID pin and to change
the audio headset attached from mono to stereo.
The ULPI interface is redefined as shown in Table 6.8 when Headset Audio Mode is entered.
Table 6.8 Pin Definitions in Headset Audio Mode
SIGNAL
CONNECTED
TO DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
SessVld DATA[0] OUT Output of SessVld comparator
VbusVld DATA[1] OUT Output of VbusVld Comparator (interrupt must be enabled)
IdGndDrv DATA[2] IN Drives ID pin to ground when asserted
0b: Not connected
1b: Connects ID to ground.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C53 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Exiting Headset Audio Mode is the same as exiting Low Power Mode as described in Section 6.2.6.2.
The Link must assert STP to signal the PHY to exit. When the PHY can accept a command, DIR is
de-asserted and the PHY will wait until the Link de-asserts STP to resume synchronous ULPI
operation. The RESETB pin can also be pulsed low to reset the USB3311 and return it to Synchronous
Mode.
DATA[3] OUT Driven low
IdGround DATA[4] OUT Asserted when the ID pin is grounded.
0b: ID pin is grounded
1b: ID pin is floating
IdFloat DATA[5] OUT Asserted when the ID pin is floating. IdPullup or
d_pullup330 must be enabled as shown below.
IdPullup330 DATA[6] IN When enabled a 330kpullup is applied to the ID pin.
0b: Disables the pull-up resistor
1b: Enables the pull-up resistor
IdPullup DATA[7] IN Connects the 100k pull-up resistor from the ID pin to
VDD3.3
0b: Disables the pull-up resistor
1b: Enables the pull-up resistor
Table 6.8 Pin Definitions in Headset Audio Mode
SIGNAL
CONNECTED
TO DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 54 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Chapter 7 ULPI Register Map
7.1 ULPI Register Array
The USB3311 PHY implements all of the ULPI registers detailed in the ULPI revision 1.1 specification.
The complete USB3311 ULPI register set is shown in Tab l e 7. 1 . All registers are 8 bits. This table also
includes the default states of the register upon POR, as described in Section 5.5.2. The RESET bit in
the Function Control Register does not reset the bits of the ULPI register array. The Link should not
read or write to any registers not listed in this table.
The USB3311 supports extended register access. The immediate register set (00-3Fh) can be
accessed through either a immediate address or an extended register address..
Table 7.1 ULPI Register Map
REGISTER NAME
DEFAULT
STATE
ADDRESS (6BIT)
READ WRITE SET CLEAR
Vendor ID Low 24h00h---
Vendor ID High 04h01h---
Product ID Low 06h02h---
Product ID High 00h03h---
Function Control 41h 04-06h 04h 05h 06h
Interface Control 00h 07-09h 07h 08h 09h
OTG Control 06h 0A-0Ch 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch
USB Interrupt Enable Rising 1Fh 0D-0Fh 0Dh 0Eh 0Fh
USB Interrupt Enable Falling 1Fh 10-12h 10h 11h 12h
USB Interrupt Status 00h13h---
USB Interrupt Latch 00h14h---
Debug 00h15h---
Scratch Register 00h 16-18h 16h 17h 18h
Carkit Control 00h 19-1Bh 19h 1Ah 1Bh
Reserved 00h 1Ch
Carkit Interrupt Enable 00h 1D-1Fh 1Dh 1Eh 1Fh
Carkit Interrupt Status 00h20h---
Carkit Interrupt Latch 00h21h---
Reserved 00h 22-30h
HS TX Boost 00h 31h 31h - -
Reserved 00h 32h 32h - -
Headset Audio Mode 00h 33h 33h - -
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C55 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
7.1.1 ULPI Register Set
The following registers are used for the ULPI interface.
7.1.1.1 Vendor ID Low
Address = 00h (read only)
7.1.1.2 Vendor ID High
Address = 01h (read only)
7.1.1.3 Product ID Low
Address = 02h (read only)
7.1.1.4 Product ID High
Address = 03h (read only)
Reserved 00h 34-35h
Vendor Rid Conversion 00h 36-38h 36h 37h 38h
USB IO & Power Management 04h 39-3Bh 39h 3Ah 3Bh
Reserved 00h 3C-3Fh
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Vendor ID Low 7:0 rd 24h SMSC Vendor ID
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Vendor ID High 7:0 rd 04h SMSC Vendor ID
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Product ID Low 7:0 rd 06h SMSC Product ID
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Product ID High 7:0 rd 00h SMSC Product ID
Table 7.1 ULPI Register Map (continued)
REGISTER NAME
DEFAULT
STATE
ADDRESS (6BIT)
READ WRITE SET CLEAR
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 56 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
7.1.1.5 Function Control
Address = 04-06h (read), 04h (write), 05h (set), 06h (clear)
7.1.1.6 Interface Control
Address = 07-09h (read), 07h (write), 08h (set), 09h (clear)
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
XcvrSelect[1:0] 1:0 rd/w/s/c 01b Selects the required transceiver speed.
00b: Enables HS transceiver
01b: Enables FS transceiver
10b: Enables LS transceiver
11b: Enables FS transceiver for LS packets (FS
preamble automatically pre-pended)
TermSelect 2 rd/w/s/c 0b Controls the DP and DM termination depending on
XcvrSelect, OpMode, DpPulldown, and DmPulldown.
The DP and DM termination is detailed in Ta bl e 5. 1 .
OpMode 4:3 rd/w/s/c 00b Selects the required bit encoding style during
transmit.
00b: Normal Operation
01b: Non-Driving
10b: Disable bit-stuff and NRZI encoding
11b: Reserved
Reset 5 rd/w/s/c 0b Active high transceiver reset. This reset does not
reset the ULPI interface or register set. Automatically
clears after reset is complete.
SuspendM 6 rd/w/s/c 1b Active low PHY suspend. When cleared the PHY will
enter Low Power Mode as detailed in 6.2.6.
Automatically set when exiting Low Power Mode.
Reserved 7 rd 0b Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
6-pin FsLsSerialMode 0 rd/w/s/c 0b When asserted the ULPI interface is redefined to the
6-pin Serial Mode. The PHY will automatically clear
this bit when exiting serial mode.
3-pin FsLsSerialMode 1 rd/w/s/c 0b When asserted the ULPI interface is redefined to the
3-pin Serial Mode. The PHY will automatically clear
this bit when exiting serial mode.
CarkitMode 2 rd/w/s/c 0b When asserted the ULPI interface is redefined to the
Carkit interface. The PHY will automatically clear this
bit when exiting carkit mode.
ClockSuspendM 3 rd/w/s/c 0b Enables Link to turn on 60MHz CLKOUT in serial or
carkit mode.
0b: Disable clock in serial or carkit mode.
1b: Enable clock in serial or carkit mode.
AutoResume 4 rd/w/s/c 0b Only applicable in Host mode. Enables the PHY to
automatically transmit resume signaling. This
function is detailed in Section 6.2.4.4.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C57 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
7.1.1.7 OTG Control
Address = 0A-0Ch (read), 0Ah (write), 0Bh (set), 0Ch (clear)
IndicatorComplement 5 rd/w/s/c 0b Inverts the EXTVBUS signal. This function is detailed
in Section 5.6.2.
Note: The EXTVBUS input is always high on the
USB3311.
IndicatorPassThru 6 rd/w/s/c 0b Disables and’ing the internal VBUS comparator with
the EXTVBUS input when asserted. This function is
detailed in Section 5.6.2.
Note: The EXTVBUS input is always high on the
USB3311.
InterfaceProtectDisable 7 rd/w/s/c 0b Used to disable the integrated STP pull-up resistor
used for interface protection. This function is detailed
in Section 6.2.6.3.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
IdPullup 0 rd/w/s/c 0b Connects a 100k pull-up resistor from the ID pin to
VDD33
0b: Disables the pull-up resistor
1b: Enables the pull-up resistor
DpPulldown 1 rd/w/s/c 1b Enables the 15k Ohm pull-down resistor on DP.
0b: Pull-down resistor not connected
1b: Pull-down resistor connected
DmPulldown 2 rd/w/s/c 1b Enables the 15k Ohm pull-down resistor on DM.
0b: Pull-down resistor not connected
1b: Pull-down resistor connected
DischrgVbus 3 rd/w/s/c 0b This bit is only used during SRP. Connects a resistor
from VBUS to ground to discharge VBUS.
0b: disconnect resistor from VBUS to ground
1b: connect resistor from VBUS to ground
ChrgVbus 4 rd/w/s/c 0b This bit is only used during SRP. Connects a resistor
from VBUS to VDD33 to charge VBUS above the
SessValid threshold.
0b: disconnect resistor from VBUS to VDD33
1b: connect resistor from VBUS to VDD33
DrvVbus 5 rd/w/s/c 0b Not Implemented.
DrvVbusExternal 6 rd/w/s/c 0b Not Implemented.
UseExternalVbus
Indicator
7 rd/w/s/c 0b Tells the PHY to use an external VBUS over-current
or voltage indicator. This function is detailed in
Section 5.6.2.
0b: Use the internal VbusValid comparator
1b: Use the EXTVBUS input as for VbusValid signal.
Note: The EXTVBUS input is always high on the
USB3311.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 58 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
7.1.1.8 USB Interrupt Enable Rising
Address = 0D-0Fh (read), 0Dh (write), 0Eh (set), 0Fh (clear)
7.1.1.9 USB Interrupt Enable Falling
Address = 10-12h (read), 10h (write), 11h (set), 12h (clear)
7.1.1.10 USB Interrupt Status
Address = 13h (read only)
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
HostDisconnect Rise 0 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when
Hostdisconnect changes from low to high. Applicable
only in host mode.
VbusValid Rise 1 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when
Vbusvalid changes from low to high.
SessValid Rise 2 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when
SessValid changes from low to high.
SessEnd Rise 3 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when
SessEnd changes from low to high.
IdGnd Rise 4 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when IdGnd
changes from low to high.
Reserved 7:5 rd 0h Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
HostDisconnect Fall 0 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when
Hostdisconnect changes from high to low. Applicable
only in host mode.
VbusValid Fall 1 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when
Vbusvalid changes from high to low.
SessValid Fall 2 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when
SessValid changes from high to low.
SessEnd Fall 3 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when
SessEnd changes from high to low.
IdGnd Fall 4 rd/w/s/c 1b Generate an interrupt event notification when IdGnd
changes from high to low.
Reserved 7:5 rd 0h Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
HostDisconnect 0rd 0b
Note 7.1
Current value of the UTMI+ Hi-Speed Hostdisconnect
output. Applicable only in host mode.
VbusValid 1rd 0b
Note 7.1
Current value of the UTMI+ Vbusvalid output.
SessValid 2rd 0b
Note 7.1
Current value of the UTMI+ SessValid output.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C59 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Note 7.1 The default conditions will match the current status of the comparators. The values shown
are for an unattached OTG device.
7.1.1.11 USB Interrupt Latch
Address = 14h (read only with auto clear)
Note 7.2 Read Only with auto clear.
7.1.1.12 Debug
Address = 15h (read only)
SessEnd 3rd 0b
Note 7.1
Current value of the UTMI+ SessEnd output.
IdGnd 4rd 0b
Note 7.1
Current value of the UTMI+ IdGnd output.
Reserved 7:5 rd 0h Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
HostDisconnect Latch 0Note 7.2 0b Set to 1b by the PHY when an unmasked event
occurs on Hostdisconnect. Cleared when this register
is read. Applicable only in host mode.
VbusValid Latch 1 0b Set to 1b by the PHY when an unmasked event
occurs on VbusValid. Cleared when this register is
read.
SessValid Latch 2 0b Set to 1b by the PHY when an unmasked event
occurs on SessValid. Cleared when this register is
read.
SessEnd Latch 3 0b Set to 1b by the PHY when an unmasked event
occurs on SessEnd. Cleared when this register is
read.
IdGnd Latch 4 0b Set to 1b by the PHY when an unmasked event
occurs on IdGnd. Cleared when this register is read.
Reserved 7:5 0h Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Linestate0 0 rd 0b Contains the current value of Linestate[0].
Linestate1 1 rd 0b Contains the current value of Linestate[1].
Reserved 7:2 rd 000000b Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 60 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
7.1.1.13 Scratch Register
Address = 16-18h (read), 16h (write), 17h (set), 18h (clear)
7.1.2 Carkit Control Registers
The following registers are used to set-up and enable the USB UART and USB Audio functions.
7.1.2.1 Carkit Control
Address = 19-1Bh (read), 19h (write), 1Ah (set), 1Bh (clear)
This register is used to program the USB3311 into and out of the carkit modes. When entering the
carkit UART mode the Link must first set the desired TxdEn and the RxdEn bits and then transition to
Carkit Mode by setting the CarkitMode bit in the Interface Control Register. When RxdEn is not set
then the DATA[1] pin is held to a logic high.
Note: If SpkRightEn or MicEn are asserted the DP pin will be connected to SPKR_R. To disconnect
the DP pin from the SPKR_R/M pin both SpkrRightEn and MicEn must be set to de-asserted.
If using USB UART mode the UART data will appear at the SPKR_L and SPKR_R/M pins if the
corresponding SpkLeftEn, SpkRightEn, or MicEn switches are enabled.
If using USB Audio the TxdEn and RxdEn bits should not be set when the SpkLeftEn, SpkRightEn, or
MicEn switches are enabled. The USB single-ended receivers described in Section 5.2.1 are disabled
when either are SpkLeftEn, SpkRightEn, or MicEn are set.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Scratch 7:0 rd/w/s/c 00h Empty register byte for testing purposes. Software
can read, write, set, and clear this register and the
PHY functionality will not be affected.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
CarkitPwr 0 rd 0b Read only, 0.
IdGndDrv 1 rd/w/s/c 0b Drives ID pin to ground
TxdEn 2 rd/w/s/c 0b Connects UART TXD (DATA[0]) to DM
RxdEn 3 rd/w/s/c 0b Connects UART RXD (DATA[1]) to DP
SpkLeftEn 4 rd/w/s/c 0b Connects DM pin to SPKR_L pin
SpkRightEn 5 rd/w/s/c 0b Connects DP pin to SPKR_R/M pin. See Note below.
MicEn 6 rd/w/s/c 0b Connects DP pin to SPKR_R/M pin. See Note below.
Reserved 7 rd 0b Read only, 0.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C61 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
7.1.2.2 Carkit Interrupt Enable
Address = 1D-1Fh (read), 1Dh (write), 1Eh (set), 1Fh (clear)
7.1.2.3 Carkit Interrupt Status
Address = 20h (read only)
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
IdFloatRise 0 rd/w/s/c 0b When enabled an interrupt will be generated on the
alt_int of the RXCMD byte when the ID pin transitions
from non-floating to floating. The IdPullup bit in the
OTG Control register should be set.
IdFloatFall 1 rd/w/s/c 0b When enabled an interrupt will be generated on the
alt_int of the RXCMD byte when the ID pin transitions
from floating to non-floating. The IdPullup bit in the
OTG Control register should be set.
CarIntDet 2 rd 0b Not Implemented. Reads as 0b.
CarDpRise 3 rd 0b Not Implemented. Reads as 0b.
CarDpFall 4 rd 0b Not Implemented. Reads as 0b.
RidIntEn 5 rd/w/s/c 0b When enabled an interrupt will be generated on the
alt_int of the RXCMD byte when RidConversionDone
bit is asserted.
Note: This register bit is or’ed with the RidIntEn bit
of the Vendor Rid Conversion register
described in Section 7.1.4.3.
Reserved 7:6 rd 0b Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
IdFloat 0 rd 0b Asserted when the ID pin is floating. IdPullup must be
enabled.
CarIntDet 1 rd 0b Not Implemented. Reads as 0b.
CarDp 2 rd 0b Not Implemented. Reads as 0b.
RidValue 5:3 rd 000b Conversion value of Rid resistor
000: 0 ohms
001: 75 ohms
010: 102K ohms
011: 200K ohms
100: 440K ohms
101: ID floating
111: Error
Note: RidValue can also be read from the Vendor
Rid Conversion register described in
Section 7.1.4.3.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 62 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
7.1.2.4 Carkit Interrupt Latch
Address = 21h (read only with auto-clear)
Note: rd*: Read Only with auto clear.
7.1.3 Extended Register Access
The USB3311 supports extended register access. The immediate register set (00-3Fh) can be
accessed through either a immediate address or an extended register address.
7.1.4 Vendor Register Access
The vendor specific registers include the range from 30h to 3Fh. These can be accessed by the ULPI
immediate register read / write.
RidConversionDone 6 rd 0b Automatically asserted by the USB3311 when the Rid
Conversion is finished. The conversion will take
282uS. This bit will auto clear when the RidValue is
read from the Rid Conversion Register. Reading the
RidValue from the Carkit interrupt Status register will
not clear either RidConversionDone status bit.
Note: RidConversionDone can also be read from
the Vendor Rid Conversion register
described in Section 7.1.4.3.
Reserved 7 rd 0b Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
IdFloat Latch 0 rd* 0b Asserted if the state of the ID pin changes from non-
floating to floating while the IdFloatRise bit is enabled
or if the state of the ID pin changes from floating to
non-floating while the IdFloatFall bit is enabled.
CarIntDet Latch 1 rd 0b Not Implemented. Reads as 0b.
CarDp Latch 2 rd 0b Not Implemented. Reads as 0b.
RidConversionLatch 3 rd* 0b If RidIntEn is set and the state of the
RidConversionDone bit changes from a 0 to 1 this bit
will be asserted.
Reserved rd 00000b Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C63 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
7.1.4.1 HS TX Boost
Address = 31h (read / write)
7.1.4.2 Headset Audio Mode
Address = 33h (read / write)
7.1.4.3 Vendor Rid Conversion
Address = 36-38h (read), 36h (write), 37h (set), 38h (clear)
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Reserved 4:0 rd 0b Read only, 0.
Boost 6:5 rd/w 00b Sets the HS transmitter amplitude as described in
Section 5.2.1.
01b: Reserved
10b: Enables 7.4% increased drive strength
11b: Enables 3.7% increased drive strength
Reserved 7 rd 0b Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
HeadsetAudioEn 3:0 rd/w 0000b When this field is set to a value of 1010, the Headset
Audio Mode is enabled as described in Section 6.6.
Reserved 7:4 rd 0h Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
RidValue 2:0 rd/w 000b Conversion value of Rid resistor
000: 0 ohms
001: 75 ohms
010: 100K ohms
011: 200K ohms
100: 440K ohms
101: ID floating
111: Error
Note: RidValue can also be read from the Carkit
Interrupt Status register described in
Section 7.1.2.3.
RidConversionDone 3 rd* 0b Automatically asserted by the USB3311 when the Rid
Conversion is finished. The conversion will take
282uS. This bit will auto clear when the RidValue is
read from the Rid Conversion Register. Reading the
RidValue from the Carkit interrupt Status register will
not clear either RidConversionDone status bit.
Note: RidConversionDone can also be read from
the Carkit Interrupt Status register described
in Section 7.1.2.3.
RidConversionStart 4 rd/w/s/c 0b When this bit is asserted either through a register
write or set, the Rid converter will read the value of
the ID resistor. When the conversion is complete this
bit will auto clear.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 64 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Note: rd*: Read Only with auto clear.
7.1.4.4 USB IO & Power Management
Address = 39-3Bh (read), 39h (write), 3Ah (set), 3Bh (clear)
Reserved 5 rd/w/s/c 0b This bit must remain at 0.
RidIntEn 6 rd/w/s/c 0b When enabled an interrupt will be generated on the
alt_int of the RXCMD byte when RidConversionDone
bit is asserted.
Note: This register bit is or’ed with the RidIntEn bit
of the Carkit Interrupt Status register.
Reserved 7 rd 0b Read only, 0.
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Reserved 0 rd/w/s/c 0b Read only, 0.
SwapDP/DM 1 rd/w/s/c 0b When asserted, the DP and DM pins of the USB PHY
are swapped. This bit can be used to prevent
crossing the DP/DM traces on the board. In UART
mode, it swaps the routing to the DP and DM pins.
In USB Audio Mode, it does not affect the SPKR_L
and SPKR_R/M pins.
UART RegOutput 3:2 rd/w/s/c 01b Controls the output voltage of the VBAT to VDD33
regulator in UART mode. When the PHY is switched
from USB mode to UART mode regulator output will
automatically change to the value specified in this
register when TxdEn is asserted.
00: 3.3V
01: 3.0V (default)
10: 2.75V
11: 2.5V
Note: When in USB Audio Mode the regulator will
remain at 3.3V. When using this register it is
recommended that the Link exit UART
mode by using the RESETB pin.
ChargerPullupEnDP 4 rd/w/s/c 0b Enables a 125K Pull-up for USB Charger Detection
when set on the DP pin. (The pull-up is automatically
enabled in UART mode)
ChargerPullupEnDM 5 rd/w/s/c 0b Enables a 125K Pull-up for USB Charger Detection
when set on the DM pin. (The pull-up is automatically
enabled in UART mode)
USB RegOutput 7:6 rd/w/s/c 00b Controls the output voltage of the VBAT to VDD33
regulator in USB mode. When the PHY is in
Synchronous Mode, Serial Mode, or Low Power
Mode the regulator output will be the value specified
in this register.
00: 3.3V (default)
01: 3.0V
10: 2.75V
11: 2.5V
FIELD NAME BIT ACCESS DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C65 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Chapter 8 Application Notes
8.1 Application Diagram
The USB3311 requires few external components as shown in the application diagrams. In some
applications, the power supplied on the VBUS pin of the USB connector is used as the source of
system power. The USB 2.0 Specification restricts the voltage at the VBUS pin to a maximum value
of 5.25V. In some applications, it may be required to provide protection to the USB331x VBUS pin and
VBAT pin if the VBUS voltage exceeds USB 2.0 specifications.
One method of protecting the VBUS pin from excessive voltage transients is to place a resistor
(RVBUS) in series as shown in the application diagrams. The resistor provides some protection against
transients that exceed the value of VVMAX provided in Table 3.2. This resistor can be used when the
USB3311 is powered from a Battery as shown in Figure 5.3 or from a 3.3V Supply as shown in
Figure 5.4. When RVBUS is installed, the transient must not be allowed to exceed the value of VVBUS
for longer than 500 μs.
To protect the VBUS pin against a steady state voltage on the USB connector that exceed the value
of VVMAX provided in Tab l e 3. 2 , an Over Voltage Protection (OVP) component could be used in the
place of RVBUS.
Note: Following POR or hardware reset, the voltage at CLKOUT must not exceed VIH-ED.
Table 8.1 Component Values in Application Diagrams
REFERENCE
DESIGNATOR VALUE DESCRIPTION NOTES
COUT 2.2μF Bypass capacitor to ground (<1Ω ESR)
for regulator stability.
Place as close as possible to the
PHY.
CVBUS See Ta b le 8 . 2 Capacitor to ground required by the USB
Specification. SMSC recommends <1Ω
ESR.
Place near the USB connector.
CBYP System
dependent.
Bypass capacitor to ground. Typical
values used are 0.1 or 0.01 μF.
Place as close as possible to the
PHY.
CDC_LOAD System
dependent.
The USB connector housing may be AC-
coupled to the device ground.
Industry convention is to ground
only the host side of the cable
shield.
RVBUS 820Ω or 10kΩ Series resistor to reduce transient
voltage on VBUS.
820Ω in Host or OTG applications.
10kΩ may be used only in device mode
applications.
Cannot be used when the
USB3311 is powered from the
VBUS at the USB connector. This
method of powering is shown in
Figure 5.5.
Table 8.2 Capacitance Values at VBUS of USB Connector
MODE MIN VALUE MAX VALUE
Host 120μF
Device 1μF10μF
OTG 1μF6.5μF
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 66 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Figure 8.1 USB3311 QFN Application Diagram (Device)
Link Controller
USB331X
RBIAS
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
VBAT
VDD3.3
VBUS
DM
DP
ID
RESETB
SPKR_L
SPKR_R/M
USB
Receptacle
DM
DP
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
RESETB
9
10
6
5
11
12
14
15
16
17
20
18
19
13
22
24
GND FLAG
2
3
VBUS 1
SHIELD
GND
7
8
4
3
2
1
Optional
Switched Signal
to DP/DM
CBYP
CVBUS
3.1-5.5V
Supply
RVBUS may be installed in this configuration to
assist in protecting the VBUS pin. 820 Ohms
will protect against VBUS transients up to
8.5V. 10K Ohms will protect against transients
up to 10V.
REFCLK
VDD18 21
1.8V Supply
Reference
COUT
CBYP
CDC_BLOCK
8.06k
Steady state voltage at the VBUS pin must not be
allowed to exceed VVMAX.
RVBUS
NC
23
The capacitor CVBUS must be
installed on this side of RVBUS.
Signal at REFCLK
must comply with
VIH and VIL
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C67 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Figure 8.2 USB3311 BGA Application Diagram (Device)
Link Controller
USB331X
RBIAS
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
VBAT
VDD3.3
VBUS
DM
DP
ID
RESETB
SPKR_L
SPKR_R/M
USB
Receptacle
DM
DP
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
RESETB
D3
E4
E1
D1
D4
E5
C4
C5
B4
B5
A3
A5
A4
D5
B2
A1
GND
2
3
VBUS 1
SHIELD
GND
E2
E3
D2
C2
C1
B1
Optional
Switched Signal
to DP/DM
C
BYP
C
VBUS
3.1-5.5V
Supply
RVBUS may be installed in this configuration to
assist in protecting the VBUS pin. 820 Ohms
will protect against VBUS transients up to
8.5V. 10K Ohms will protect against
transients up to 10V.
REFCLK
VDD18 B3
1.8V Supply
Reference
COUT
CBYP
CDC_BLOCK
8.06k
Steady state voltage at the VBUS pin must not be
allowed to exceed VVMAX.
R
VBUS
NC
A2
C3
The capacitor CVBUS must be
installed on this side of RVBUS.
Signal at REFCLK
must comply with
VIH and VIL
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 68 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Figure 8.3 USB3311 QFN Application Diagram (Host or OTG)
Link Controller
USB331X
RBIAS
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
VBUS
DM
DP
ID
RESETB
SPKR_L
SPKR_R/M
USB
Receptacle
DM
DP
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
RESETB
9
10
6
5
11
12
14
15
16
17
20
18
19
13
22
24
GND FLAG
2
3
VBUS 1
7
8
2
1
Optional
Switched Signal
to DP/DM
CVBUS
VBUS Switch
OUT
EN
IN
ID 4
CPEN
5V
REFCLK
VDD18 21
1.8V Supply
Reference
CBYP
8.06k
Signal at REFCLK
must comply with
VIH and VIL
Voltage at the VBUS pin must not be allowed
to exceed VVMAX.
23
The capacitor CVBUS must be
installed on this side of RVBUS.
R
VBUS may be installed in this
configuration to assist in protecting
the VBUS pin. 820 Ohms will
protect against VBUS transients up
to 8.5V.
R
VBUS
VBAT
VDD3.3
4
3
C
OUT
CBYP
3.1 - 5.5V
Supply
GND
SHIELD
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C69 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
8.2 USB Charger Detection
Note: SMSC does not build, specify, design, or sell USB chargers. The following section is provided
as a reference to the end user so that they may implement a USB Charger detection method
that will work with the chargers selected to work with their end product.
The examples below are illustrated for reference only and are not intended to dictate a standard for a
USB Charger. The charger and detection method must be chosen to work together.
When attached to a USB Host the device is only allowed to draw 100mA until the completion of USB
enumeration. The USB3311 includes features that can be used to differentiate between a USB Host
and a Charger.
8.2.1 Detecting the ID Resistor in a Charger
The ID Resistor Detection feature of the USB3311 described in Section 5.6.1.2 may be used to detect
a resistor to ground. Some charger manufacturers use 100k to ground at the ID pin of the USB
connector.
Figure 8.4 USB3311 BGA Application Diagram (Host or OTG)
Link Controller
USB331X
RBIAS
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
VBUS
DM
DP
ID
RESETB
SPKR_L
SPKR_R/M
USB
Receptacle
DM
DP
DIR
NXT
STP
CLKOUT
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA0
DATA1
RESETB
A1
2
3
VBUS 1
C1
Optional
Switched Signal
to DP/DM
CVBUS
VBUS Switch
OUT
EN
IN
ID 4
CPEN
5V
REFCLK
VDD18 B3
1.8V Supply
Reference
CBYP
8.06k
Signal at REFCLK
must comply with
VIH and VIL
Voltage at the VBUS pin must not be allowed
to exceed VVMAX.
The capacitor CVBUS must be
installed on this side of RVBUS.
RVBUS may be installed in this
configuration to assist in protecting
the VBUS pin. 820 Ohms will
protect against VBUS transients up
to 8.5V.
RVBUS
VBAT
VDD3.3
D2
C2
COUT
CBYP
3.1 - 5.5V
Supply
GND
SHIELD
E1
D1
E2
E3
B1
D3
E4
D4
E5
C4
C5
B4
B5
A3
A5
A4
D5
B2
A2
GND
C3
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 70 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Pseudo Algorithm for detecting resistor to ground and reading value
Wait for IdGnd
Enable IdPullup
Set RidConversionStart
Wait for RidConversionDone
Read RidValue
8.2.2 Detecting DP Shorted to DM
USB Chargers and USB Hosts will present 5V nominal onto the Vbus terminal of the USB connector
at all times. While in synchronous mode, the Link can detect SessVld in the RXCMD byte as shown
in Tab l e 6. 3 . In any of the non-synchronous modes, the Link must monitor the interrupt signal on
DATA[3] as described in Tab l e 6. 4 . When an interrupt occurs, the Link commands the USB3311 to exit
Low Power Mode and reads registers to discover what caused the interrupt.
In preparation for testing if a charger has connected the DP and DM pins in the USB connector, the
DP and DM pins of the USB3311 must be placed into Non-Driving, FS mode using the Full Speed
transceivers. This is done by writing 49h to the Function Control register at address 04h. Next, pull-up
resistors can be enabled on the DP and DM pins. As described in Section 5.8, the pull-up resistors
may be enabled individually. For example, setting bit 4 in the USB IO & Power Management register
at address 3Ah will connect the ChargerPullupEnableDP resistor.
The linestate signals are monitored to determine whether the DP and DM pins are shorted. While in
synchronous mode, the Link can monitor Linestate0 and Linestate1 in the RXCMD byte as shown in
Table 6.3, or by reading the Debug register. In any of the non-synchronous modes, the Link can
monitor linestate on DATA[0] and DATA[1] as described in Table 6.4. The DC Electrical Characteristics
of the Single-Ended Receivers used to generate the linestate signals are provided in Ta b le 4 . 5.
Pseudo Algorithm for detecting voltage at Vbus and detecting DP shorted to DM
Wait for SessVld
Tri-State DP/DM and select FS transceivers
Enable ChargerPullupEnableDP resistor
Enable ChargerPullupEnableDM resistor
If the linestates show a SE1 the charger has been detected.
If the linestates show an SE0 you are connected to a host.
8.3 Reference Designs
SMSC has generated reference designs for connecting the USB3311 to SOCs with a ULPI port. Please
contact the SMSC sales office for more details.
8.4 ESD Performance
The USB3311 is protected from ESD strikes. By eliminating the requirement for external ESD
protection devices, board space is conserved, and the board manufacturer is enabled to reduce cost.
The advanced ESD structures integrated into the USB3311 protect the device whether or not it is
powered up.
8.4.1 Human Body Model (HBM) Performance
HBM testing verifies the ability to withstand the ESD strikes like those that occur during handling and
manufacturing, and is done without power applied to the IC. To pass the test, the device must have
no change in operation or performance due to the event. All pins on the USB3311 except the REFCLK
pin provide ±8kV HBM protection, as shown in Ta b le 4 .1 0 .
8.4.2 EN/IEC 61000-4-2 Performance
The EN/IEC 61000-4-2 ESD specification is an international standard that addresses system-level
immunity to ESD strikes while the end equipment is operational. In contrast, the HBM ESD tests are
performed at the device level with the device powered down.
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C71 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
SMSC contracts with Independent laboratories to test the USB3311 to EN/IEC 61000-4-2 in a working
system. Reports are available upon request. Please contact your SMSC representative, and request
information on 3rd party ESD test results. The reports show that systems designed with the USB3311
can safely provide the ESD performance shown in Ta b le 4 . 10 without additional board level protection.
In addition to defining the ESD tests, EN/IEC 61000-4-2 also categorizes the impact to equipment
operation when the strike occurs (ESD Result Classification). The USB3311 maintains an ESD Result
Classification 1 or 2 when subjected to an EN/IEC 61000-4-2 (level 4) ESD strike.
Both air discharge and contact discharge test techniques for applying stress conditions are defined by
the EN/IEC 61000-4-2 ESD document.
8.4.3 Air Discharge
To perform this test, a charged electrode is moved close to the system being tested until a spark is
generated. This test is difficult to reproduce because the discharge is influenced by such factors as
humidity, the speed of approach of the electrode, and construction of the test equipment.
8.4.4 Contact Discharge
The uncharged electrode first contacts the USB connector to prepare this test, and then the probe tip
is energized. This yields more repeatable results, and is the preferred test method. The independent
test laboratories contracted by SMSC provide test results for both types of discharge methods.
SMSC USB3311 REV C72 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Chapter 9 Package Outline, Tape & Reel Drawings, Package Markings
Figure 9.1 24-pin QFN, 4x4mm Body, 0.5mm Pitch
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 73 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Figure 9.2 QFN, 4x4 Tape & Reel
SMSC USB3311 REV C74 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Figure 9.3 25-Pin VFBGA, 3x3mm Body, 0.5mm Pitch
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 75 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Figure 9.4 VFBGA, 3x3 Tape & Reel
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 76 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Note: Standard reel size is 4000 pieces per reel.
Figure 9.5 Reel Dimensions
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C77 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Figure 9.6 QFN, 4x4 Package Marking
Figure 9.7 VFBGA, 3x3 Package Marking
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
Revision 2.1 (06-10-10) 78 SMSC USB3311 REV C
DATASHEET
Chapter 10 Datasheet Revision History
Table 10.1 Customer Revision History
REVISION LEVEL AND
DATE SECTION/FIGURE/ENTRY CORRECTION
Rev. 2.1
(06-10-10)
Cover Section: Changed references to OTG Specification Revision 1.3 to Revision
2.0.
Section 7.1.4.1: Removed -3.7% TX Boost.
Section 6.6, Section 7.1: Added Headset Audio Mode definition
Rev. 2.0
(06-11-09)
Tab l e 4. 3: Changed Tdc,Tdd MIN to 1.5ns.
Tab l e 4. 5: Vhssq redefined. Note 4.6 added.
Modified definition of ID bit in Ta bl e 6 .3 .
Corrections made to column “IDGND” in Ta b le 5 . 4
Corrected IdGnd Comparator in Figure 5.7.
Added Figure 9.6, "QFN, 4x4 Package Marking" and Figure 9.7, "VFBGA, 3x3
Package Marking" in Chapter 9.
Added QFN package information
Rev. 1.12
(11-05-08)
Tab l e 4. 4 Max column for CLKOUT External Drive changed
from “0.68 * VDDIO” to “0.4 * VDD18
Rev. 1.12
(10-31-08)
Tab l e 4. 4 Changed table title from: “Electrical
Characteristics - Digital IO Pins: RESETB, STP,
DIR, NXT, DATA[7:0] & REFCLK Pins”
To: "Digital IO Characteristics: RESETB, STP,
DIR, NXT, DATA[7:0] and REFCLK Pins"
Added row for “CLKOUT External Drive”
Rev. 1.12
(10-31-08)
Section 5.4, "Integrated Low
Jitter PLL"
Added the following sentence: The system must
not drive voltage on the CLKOUT pin following
POR or hardware reset that exceeds the value of
VIH_ED provided in Table 4.4.
Rev. 1.12
(10-31-08)
Section 8.1, "Application
Diagram"
Added the following note: “Following POR or
hardware reset, the voltage at CLKOUT must not
exceed VIH-ED.”
Rev. 1.12
(10-31-08)
Section 2.1.2, "Pin Definitions" Added to description for “CLKOUT”: “The system
must not drive voltage on the CLKOUT pin
following POR or hardware reset that exceeds the
value of VIH_ED provided in Table 4.4.”
Rev. 1.12
(10-27-08)
Figure 9.4, "VFBGA, 3x3 Tape &
Reel"
Updated diagram
Rev. 1.12
(08-26-08)
Figure 4.1 - External Reference
Clock
Removed figure
Rev. 1.12
(08-26-08)
Section 5.4, "Integrated Low
Jitter PLL"
Paragraph added
Rev. 1.12
(08-26-08)
Section 5.6, "USB On-The-Go
(OTG)"
Removed: “The OTG Module is described in the
following sections.”
Rev. 1.12
(08-26-08)
Table 7.1, "ULPI Register Map" Address for Reserved register changed from “22-
35h” to “22-30h”
Hi-Speed USB Transceiver with 1.8V ULPI Interface - 26MHz Reference Clock
Datasheet
SMSC USB3311 REV C79 Revision 2.1 (06-10-10)
DATASHEET
Rev. 1.12
(08-26-08)
Section 7.1.1.10, "USB Interrupt
Status"
Access column: “rd” added for each field name
Rev. 1.11
(08-05-08)
Section 8.2.2 “Enable ChargerPullupEnableDM resistor” added
Rev. 1.11
(08-18-08)
QFN Package removed for Rev D.
Rev. 1.11
(08-12-08)
HS TX Boost Added information regarding the HS TX Boost
feature.
Rev. 1.10
(07-25-08)
Section 7.1.1.3, "Product ID
Low"
Default column changed from “01h” to “06h”
Rev. 1.10
(07-09-08)
Section 7.1.1.10, "USB Interrupt
Status"
Changed from : “Address = 13h (read only with
auto clear)”
to: “Address = 13h (read only)”;
Note removed
Rev. 1.9
(06-19-08)
Chapter 4, Electrical
Characteristics
Changed conditions at beginning of chapter to
include VVBAT
.
Rev. 1.9
(06-19-08)
Table 3.2, "Recommended
Operating Conditions"
Made separate entry for VVBAT and VBUS. For
normal operation, VVBAT cannot be zero.
Rev. 1.8
(05-02-08)
Section 5.6, "USB On-The-Go
(OTG)"
Changed Mini-AB connector to Micro-AB
receptacle.
Table 10.1 Customer Revision History (continued)
REVISION LEVEL AND
DATE SECTION/FIGURE/ENTRY CORRECTION
Mouser Electronics
Authorized Distributor
Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information:
Microchip:
USB3311C-CP-TR USB3311-CP-TR USB3311C-GJ-TR USB3311-GJ-TR