Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Harvatek Surface Mount LED Data Sheet HT-S91 Series Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 1/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series DISCLAIMER ...........................................................................................................................3 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................4 ATTENTION: ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PROTECTION ................................................5 LABEL SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................6 PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................... 11 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ............................................................................................... 11 ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS ....................................................................................12 PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSION ...............................................................................................13 RECOMMENDED SOLDERING PATTERN FOR REFLOW SOLDERING ..............................................13 CHARACTERISTIC CURVES FOR YG, Y, D, SD AND UR..............................................................14 CHARACTERISTIC CURVES FOR UYG, UY, UD AND USD ..........................................................15 CHARACTERISTIC CURVES FOR NB, NG AND TW ....................................................................16 CHARACTERISTIC CURVES FOR ALL COLORS (RADIATION PATTERN) .........................................17 PACKAGING ..........................................................................................................................18 TAPE DIMENSION ...................................................................................................................18 REEL DIMENSION ...................................................................................................................19 PACKING ...............................................................................................................................20 DRY PACK..............................................................................................................................21 REFLOW SOLDERING ..........................................................................................................22 PRECAUTIONS......................................................................................................................23 REWORKING ..........................................................................................................................23 CLEANING .............................................................................................................................23 RELIABILITY..........................................................................................................................24 REVISION HISTORY ..............................................................................................................25 Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 2/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series DISCLAIMER HARVATEK reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to improve reliability, function or design. HARVATEK does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY HARVATEK's products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the President of HARVATEK or HARVATEK INTERNATIONAL. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 3/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Product Specifications Product Emission Color Technology Test Current Luminous Intensity IF (mA) IV (mcd) Forward Voltage VF (V) Orderable Part Number HT-S91YG Yellow Green GaP 20 20 typ 2.2 typ HT-S91YG-YYYY HT-S91Y Yellow GaAsP 20 8 typ 2.1 typ HT-S91Y-YYYY HT-S91D Orange GaAsP 20 9 typ 2.1 typ HT-S91D-YYYY HT-S91SD Red GaAsP 20 11 typ 2.1 typ HT-S91SD-YYYY HT-S91UR Bright Red AlGaAs 20 16 typ 1.8 typ HT-S91UR-YYYY AlInGaP 20 60 typ 2.0 typ HT-S91UYG-YYYY AlInGaP 20 140 typ 1.9 typ HT-S91UY-YYYY AlInGaP 20 110 typ 1.9 typ HT-S91UD-YYYY AlInGaP 20 120 typ 1.9 typ HT-S91USD-YYYY HT-S91UYG HT-S91UY HT-S91UD HT-S91USD Ultra Bright Yellow Green Ultra Bright Yellow Ultra Bright Orange Ultra Bright Red HT-S91NB Blue InGaN 20 40 typ 3.3 typ HT-S91NB-YYYY HT-S91NG True Green InGaN 20 140 typ 3.3 typ HT-S91NG-YYYY HT-S91TW White InGaN 20 285 typ 3.3 typ HT-S91TW-YYYY Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 4/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Specification Material Quantity Resin Water clear Epoxy resin Carrier tape Per EIA 481-1A specs Conductive black tape Reel Per EIA 481-1A specs Conductive black Label HT standard Paper Packing bag 220x240mm Aluminum laminated bag/ no-zipper Carton HT standard Paper 4000pcs per reel One reel per bag Others: Each immediate box consists of 5 reels. The 5 reels may not necessarily have the same lot number or the same bin combinations of Iv, D and Vf. Each reel has a label identifying its specification; the immediate box consists of a product label as well. ATTENTION: Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) protection The symbol to the left denotes that ESD precaution is needed. ESD protection for GaP and AlGaAs based chips is necessary even though they are relatively safe in the presence of low static-electric discharge. Parts built with AlInGaP, GaN, or/and InGaN based chips are STATIC SENSITIVE devices. ESD precaution must be taken during design and assembly. If manual work or processing is needed, please ensure the device is adequately protected from ESD during the process. Compliance and Certified ISO9002, QS9000 and ISO14001 Certified RoHS Compliant Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 5/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Label Specifications Harvatek P/N: H T - S 9 1 Series Name XXX - Emitting Color YYYY Customer Code HT-S91 XXX YYYY HT: Harvatek YG: Yellow Green Customer Product Code (TBD) S91: 0603 0.6mm series Y: Yellow 1.6 (L) x 0.8 (W) x 0.6 (H) mm D: Orange SD: Red UR: Bright Red UYG: Ultra Bright Yellow Green UY: Ultra Bright Yellow UD: Ultra Bright Orange USD: Ultra Bright Red NB: Blue NG: True Green TW: White Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 6/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Lot No.: Code 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 P 1 2 2 3 0 A - 9 10 D T Code 2 Code 3 Code 4, 5 Code 6, 7 Code 9 Code 10 Mfg. Year Mfg. Month Mfg. Date Lots Resin Color Packaging 1: Jan. Z: 2000 2: Feb. Internal 1: 2001 .... Tracing 2: 2002 9: Sep. Code 3: 2003 A: Oct. ..... B: Nov. 1~31/ (30) 01~99, A,B,C... C: Clear D: Diffused T: Tape & Reel C: Dec. Luminous Intensity (Iv) Bin: Bin Luminous Intensity Range (mcd) Minimum Maximum H1 2.8 3.6 J1 4.5 K1 Bin Luminous Intensity Range (mcd) Minimum Maximum H2 3.6 4.5 5.7 J2 5.7 7.2 7.2 9.0 K2 9.0 11.2 L1 11.2 14.2 L2 14.2 18.0 M1 18.0 22.5 M2 22.5 28.5 N1 28.5 36.0 N2 36.0 45.0 P1 45.0 57.0 P2 57.0 71.5 Q1 71.5 90.0 Q2 90.0 112.5 R1 112.5 142.0 R2 142.0 180.0 S1 180.0 227.0 S2 227.0 285.0 T1 285.0 360.0 T2 360.0 450.0 U1 450.0 570.0 U2 570.0 715.0 @20mA / Ta=25O C, Tolerance: + 10% Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 7/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Wavelength (D) Bin: Wavelength Range (nm) Bin Bright Red Red Orange Yellow Yellow Green (UR) (SD) (D) (Y) (YG) Min Max Min Max Min Max A 597.0 600.0 582.0 584.5 561.5 564.5 B 600.0 603.0 584.6 587.0 564.5 567.5 C 603.0 606.0 587.0 589.5 567.5 570.5 D 606.0 609.0 589.5 592.0 570.5 573.5 E 609.0 612.0 592.0 594.5 573.5 576.5 F 612.0 615.0 594.5 597.0 - Min Max Min Max 620.0 650.0 615.0 635.0 H J @20mA / Ta=25O C, Tolerance: + 0.5nm Wavelength Range (nm) Bin Red Orange Yellow Yellow Green (USD) (UD) (UY) (UYG) Min Max Min Max Min Max A 597.0 600.0 582.0 584.5 561.5 564.5 B 600.0 603.0 584.6 587.0 564.5 567.5 C 603.0 606.0 587.0 589.5 567.5 570.5 D 606.0 609.0 589.5 592.0 570.5 573.5 E 609.0 612.0 592.0 594.5 573.5 576.5 F 612.0 615.0 594.5 597.0 - Min Max 615.0 630.0 H J @20mA / Ta=25O C, Tolerance: + 0.5nm Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 8/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Wavelength Range (nm) Bin True Green Blue (NG) (NB) Min Max Min Max A 515.0 520.0 460.0 464.0 B 520.0 525.0 464.0 468.0 C 525.0 530.0 468.0 472.0 D 530.0 535.0 472.0 476.0 E 535.0 540.0 476.0 480.0 480.0 485.0 - F H J @20mA / Ta=25O C, Tolerance: + 0.5nm Forward Voltage (VF) Bin: Color Blue (NB) Green (NG) White (TW) Ultra Bright (UYG, UY, UD, USD) Standard Bright (YG, Y, D, SD) Bright Red (UR) Bin Code Spec. Range G8 2.7-2.9 V H7 2.9-3.1 V H8 3.1-3.3 V J7 3.3-3.5 V J8 3.5-3.7 V K7 3.7-3.9 V - 2.4 V max - 2.6 V max - 2.2 V max @20mA / Ta=25, Tolerance: + 0.05 V Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 9/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Chromaticity Bin (for TW only): x y 0.280 0.248 Rank A0 0.264 0.283 0.267 0.305 x y 0.287 0.295 Rank B3 0.283 0.304 0.305 0.330 0.307 0.315 x y 0.296 0.276 Rank B5 0.287 0.307 0.295 0.315 0.311 0.294 x y 0.307 0.315 Rank B4 0.304 0.330 0.330 0.360 0.330 0.339 x y 0.311 0.294 Rank B6 0.307 0.330 0.315 0.339 0.330 0.318 0.296 0.276 x y 0.330 0.318 Rank C0 0.330 0.361 0.360 0.385 0.356 0.351 @20mA / Ta=25, Tolerance: + 0.01 1 0.8 y 0.6 0.4 B3 A0 0.2 B5 B4 B6 C0 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 x Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 10/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Product Characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings Product Emission Color HT-S91YG Yellow Green HT-S91Y Yellow HT-S91D Orange HT-S91SD Red HT-S91UR Bright Red HT-S91UYG HT-S91UY HT-S91UD HT-S91USD Pd (mW) IF (mA) IFP* (mA) 65 25 100 66 30 100 VR (V) TOP (oC) TST (oC) 5 -30oC~+85oC -40oC~+90oC Ultra Bright Yellow Green Ultra Bright Yellow Ultra Bright 72 30 100 78 20 80 Orange Ultra Bright Red HT-S91NB Blue HT-S91NG True Green HT-S91TW White * Condition for IFP is pulse of 1/10 duty and 0.1msec width Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 11/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Electro-Optical Characteristics (Ta 25 oC) Emission Product Color VF(V) IF(mA) (nm) I*V(mcd) typ max D P min typ HT-S91YG Yellow Green 20 2.2 2.6 573 568 30 9 20 HT-S91Y Yellow 20 2.1 2.6 590 589 35 3.6 8 HT-S91D Orange 20 2.1 2.6 608 610 35 3.6 9 HT-S91SD Red 20 2.1 2.6 629 642 35 5.6 11 HT-S91UR Bright Red 20 1.8 2.2 643 660 20 9 16 20 2.0 2.4 573 574 20 35 60 20 1.9 2.4 591 593 15 35 140 20 1.9 2.4 605 609 17 25 110 20 1.9 2.4 622 636 17 56 120 HT-S91UYG Ultra Bright Yellow Green HT-S91UY HT-S91UD HT-S91USD Ultra Bright Yellow Ultra Bright Orange Ultra Bright Red HT-S91NB Blue 20 3.3 3.9 470 468 40 25 40 HT-S91NG True Green 20 3.3 3.9 527 520 40 60 140 HT-S91TW White 20 3.3 3.9 - - 140 285 X=0.29 Y=0.31 * Per NIST standards Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 12/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Package Outline Dimension Recommended Soldering Pattern for Reflow Soldering Unit: mm Tolerance: +/-0.1 Outline Dimension Solder Pattern Soldering terminals may shift in the x, y direction. Unit: mm Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 13/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Characteristic Curves for YG, Y, D, SD and UR Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 14/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Characteristic Curves for UYG, UY, UD and USD UY, UD Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 15/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Characteristic Curves for NB, NG and TW NB/NG/TW CB/CBG/ CB/CBG/CG/ CG/NB/NG NB/NG/TW TW CB/CBG/CG/ NB/NG/TW Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 16/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Characteristic Curves for All Colors (Radiation Pattern) Directive Characteristics Directive Characteristics Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 17/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Packaging Tape Dimension Part No. HT-S91 Dim. A Dim. B Dim. C 1.800.10 0.950.10 0.750.10 Q'ty/Reel 4K Unit: mm Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 18/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Reel Dimension Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 19/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Packing 5 boxes per carton is available depending on shipment quantity. Specification Material Quantity Carrier tape Per EIA 481-1A specs Conductive black tape 3000pcs per reel Reel Per EIA 481-1A specs Conductive black Label HT standard Paper Packing bag 220x240mm Aluminum laminated bag/ no-zipper One reel per bag Carton HT standard Paper Non-specified Others: Each immediate box consists of 5 reels. The 5 reels may not necessarily have the same lot number or the same bin combinations of Iv, D and Vf. Each reel has a label identifying its specification; the immediate box consists of a product label as well. Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 20/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Dry Pack All SMD optical devices are MOISTURE SENSITIVE. Avoid exposure to moisture at all times during transportation or storage. Every reel is packaged in a moisture protected anti-static bag. Each bag is properly sealed prior to shipment. Upon request, a humidity indicator will be included in the moisture protected anti-static bag prior to shipment. The packaging sequence is as follows: Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 21/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Reflow Soldering * Recommended tin glue specifications: melting temperature in the range of 178~192 OC * The recommended reflow soldering profile is as follows (temperatures indicated are as measured on the surface of the LED resin): Lead Solder Profile Lead-free Solder Profile Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 22/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Precautions 1. 2. 3. Avoid exposure to moisture at all times during transportation or storage. Anti-Static precaution must be taken when handling GaN, InGaN, and AlInGaP products. It is suggested to connect the unit with a current limiting resistor of the proper size. Avoid applying a reverse voltage beyond the specified limit. Avoid operation beyond the limits as specified by the absolute maximum ratings. Avoid direct contact with the surface through which the LED emits light. If possible, assemble the unit in a clean room or dust-free environment. 4. 5. 6. Reworking * * * Rework should be completed within 5 seconds under 260 OC. The iron tip must not come in contact with the copper foil. Twin-head type is preferred. Cleaning Following are cleaning procedures after soldering: * * * * An alcohol-based solvent such as isopropyl alcohol (IPA) is recommended. Temperature x Time should be 50oC x 30sec. or <30oC x 3min Ultra sonic cleaning: < 15W/ bath; bath volume 1liter Curing: 100 OC max, <3min Cautions of Pick and Place * * * Avoid stress on the resin at elevated temperature. Avoid rubbing or scraping the resin by any object. Electro-static may cause damage to the component. Please ensure that the equipment is properly grounded. Use of an ionizer fan is recommended. Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 23/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Reliability Item Precondition Frequency/ lots/ samples/ failures For all reliability monitoring tests according to JEDEC Level 2 1Q/ 1/ 22/ 0 Solderability Standards Reference Conditions J-STD-020 1.) Baking at 85C for 24hrs 2.) Moisture storage at 85C/ 60% R.H. for 168hrs Accelerated aging 155C/ 24hrs Tinning speed: 2.5+0.5cm/s Tinning: A: 215C/ 3+1s or B: 260C/ 10+1s Dipping soldering terminal only Soldering bath temperature A: 260+/-5C; 10+/-1s B: 350+/-10C; 3+/-0.5s 1.) Precondition: 85C baking for 24hrs 85C/ 60%R.H. for 168hrs 2.) Tamb25C; IF=20mA; duration 1000hrs Tamb: 85C Humidity: 85% R.H., IF=5mA Duration: 1000hrs Tamb: 55C IF=20mA Duration: 1000hrs Tamb25C, If=20mA,, Ip=100mA, Duty cycle=0.125 (tp=125s,T=1sec) Duration 500hrs) A cycle: -40 degree C 15min; +85 degree C 15min Thermal steady within 5 min.. 300 cycles 2 chamber/ Air-to-air type 60+3C 90+5/-10% R.H. for 500hrs JESD22-B102-B And CNS-5068 CNS-5067 Resistance to soldering heat 1Q/ 1/ 40/ 0 CNS-11829 Operating life test High humidity, 1Q/ 1/ 45/ 0 high temperature bias 1Q/ 1/ 20 High temperature bias JESD-A101-B HT specs. 1Q/ 1/ 40/ 0 Pulse life test 1Q/ 1/ 76/ 0 JESD-A104-A IEC 68-2-14, Nb 1Q/ 1/ 40/ 0 CNS-6117 Temperature cycle High humidity storage test High temperature 1Q/ 1/ 40/ 0 storage test Low temperature 1Q/ 1/ 40/ 0 storage test CNS-554 100+10C for 500hrs CNS-6118 -40+5C for 500hrs Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 24/25 Top-emitting 0603 (1608) HT-S91 Series Revision History Changes since last revision Page New format Wavelength binning for Y and UY; chromaticity binning for TW Compliant and Certified Version No. Revision Date 1.0 06-06-2005 8,10 1.1 07-01-2005 5 1.2 10-19-2005 Official Product Product: HT-S91 Series Data Sheet No. Tentative Product **************** HT-S91 Series Specifications are subject to change without notice. Data and drawings herein are copyrighted. Jul 1, 2005 Version of 1.2 Page 25/25