ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
Quad Channel IF Receiver with SNRBoost
3G
Check for Samples: ADS58C48
1FEATURES DESCRIPTION
Maximum Sample Rate: 200 MSPS The ADS58C48 is a quad channel 11-bit A/D
converter with sampling rate up to 200 MSPS. It uses
High Dynamic Performance innovative design techniques to achieve high dynamic
SFDR 82 dBc at 140 MHz performance, while consuming extremely low power
72.3 dBFS SNR in 60 MHz BW Using at 1.8V supply. This makes it well-suited for
SNRBoost 3G technology multi-carrier, wide band-width communications
applications.
SNRBoost 3G Highlights
Supports Wide Bandwidth up to 60 MHz The ADS58C48 uses third-generation SNRBoost 3G
technology to overcome SNR limitation due to
Programmable Bandwidths 60 MHz, 40 quantization noise (for bandwidths < Nyquist, Fs/2).
MHz, 30 MHz, 20 MHz Enhancements in the SNRBoost 3G technology allow
Flat Noise Floor within the Band support for SNR improvements over wide bandwidths
Independent SNRBoost 3G Coefficients for (up to 60 MHz). In addition, separate SNRBoost 3G
Every Channel coefficients can be programmed for each channel.
Output Interface The device has digital gain function that can be used
to improve SFDR performance at lower full-scale
Double Data Rate (DDR) LVDS with input ranges. It includes a dc offset correction loop
Programmable Swing and Strength that can be used to cancel the ADC offset.
Standard Swing: 350 mV The digital outputs of all channels are output as DDR
Low Swing: 200 mV LVDS (Double Data Rate) together with an LVDS
Default Strength: 100-ΩTermination clock output. The low data rate of this interface (400
2x Strength: 50-ΩTermination Mbps at 200 MSPS sample rate) makes it possible to
use low-cost FPGA-based receivers. The strength of
1.8V Parallel CMOS Interface Also the LVDS output buffers can be increased to support
Supported 50-Ωdifferential termination. This allows the output
Ultra-Low Power with Single 1.8-V Supply clock signal to be connected to two separate receiver
0.9-W Total Power chips with an effective 50-Ωtermination (such as the
two clock ports of the GC5330).
1.32-W Total Power (200 MSPS) with
SNRBoost 3G on all 4 Channels The same digital output pins can also be configured
1.12-W Total Power (200 MSPS) with as a parallel 1.8-V CMOS interface.
SNRBoost 3G on 2 Channels It includes internal references while the traditional
Programmable Gain up to 6dB for SNR/SFDR reference pins and associated decoupling capacitors
Trade-Off have been eliminated. The device is specified over
the industrial temperature range (–40°C to 85°C).
DC Offset Correction
Supports Low Input Clock Amplitude
80-TQFP Package
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
B0397-01
REFERENCE
CONTROL
INTERFACE
CLKP
CLKM
CM
CLOCKGEN
INB_P
INB_M
OUTPUT
CLOCK
BUFFER CLKOUTP/M
ADS58C48
14 bit
ADC
DDR
SERIALIZER
11 bit
CHA<10>_P/M
DDR
SERIALIZER
11bit
14 bit
ADC DDR
SERIALIZER
SNRBoost
11 bit
14 bit
ADC
DDR
SERIALIZER
SNRBoost
11 bit
INC_P
INC_M
INA_P
INA_M
IND_P
IND_M
CHANNEL A
CHANNEL B
CHANNEL C
CHANNEL D
Digital Processing
Block
Digital Processing
Block
SNRBoost
Digital Processing
Block
SNRBoost
Digital Processing
Block
CHA<8>_P/M
CHA<6>_P/M
CHA<4>_P/M
CHA<2>_P/M
CHA<0>_P/M
CHB<10>_P/M
CHB<8>_P/M
CHB<6>_P/M
CHB<4>_P/M
CHB<2>_P/M
CHB<0>_P/M
CHC<10>_P/M
CHC<8>_P/M
CHC<6>_P/M
CHC<4>_P/M
CHC<2>_P/M
CHC<0>_P/M
CHD<10>_P/M
CHD<8>_P/M
CHD<6>_P/M
CHD<4>_P/M
CHD<2>_P/M
CHD<0>_P/M
14 bit
ADC
14 bit
ADC
AVDD
GND
DRVDD
SDOUT
SDATA
SEN
SCLK
RESET
PDN
SNRB_2
SNRB_1
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
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Figure 1. ADS58C48 Block Diagram (LVDS interface)
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PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION(1)
SPECIFIED TRANSPORT
PACKAGE- PACKAGE LEAD/BALL PACKAGE ORDERING
PRODUCT TEMPERATURE ECO PLAN (2) MEDIA,
LEAD DESIGNATOR FINISH MARKING NUMBER
RANGE QUANTITY
ADS58C48 TQFP-80 PFP –40°C to 85°C GREEN (RoHS Cu NiPdAu ADS58C48I ADS58C48IPFP Tray
and no Sb/Br) ADS58C48IPFPR Tape & reel
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or visit the
device product folder at www.ti.com
(2) Eco Plan is the planned eco-friendly classification. Green (RoHS, no Sb/Br): TI defines Green to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) and
free of Bromine- (Br) and Antimony- (Sb) based flame retardants. Refer to the Quality and Lead-Free (Pb-Free) Data web site for more
information
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) VALUE UNIT
Supply voltage range, AVDD –0.3 V to 2.1 V V
Supply voltage range, DRVDD –0.3 V to 2.1 V V
Voltage between AGND and DRGND –0.3 V to 0.3 V V
Voltage between AVDD to DRVDD (when AVDD leads DRVDD) –2.4 V to +2.4 V V
Voltage between DRVDD to AVDD (when DRVDD leads AVDD) –2.4 V to +2.4 V V
Voltage applied to input pins INP, INM –0.3 V to minimum ( 1.9, AVDD + 0.3 V ) V
CLKP, CLKM(2) -0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V
RESET, SCLK, SDATA, SEN, SNRB_1, –0.3 V to 3.9 V
SNRB_2, PDN
Operating free-air temperature range, TA–40 to 85 °C
Operating junction temperature range, TJ125 °C
Storage temperature range, Tstg –65 to 150 °C
ESD, human body model 2 kV
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) When AVDD is turned off, it is recommended to switch off the input clock (or ensure the voltage on CLKP, CLKM is < |0.3V|. This
prevents the ESD protection diodes at the clock input pins from turning on.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS(1)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TYPICAL VALUE UNIT
RqJA (2) Soldered thermal pad, no airflow 24 °C/W
Soldered thermal pad, 200 LFM 16 °C/W
RqJC (3) Bottom of package (thermal pad) 0.3 °C/W
(1) With a JEDEC standard high K board and 5x5 via array. See the Exposed Pad section in the Application Information.
(2) RqJA is the thermal resistance from the junction to ambient
(3) RqJC is the thermal resistance from the junction to the thermal pad.
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RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM MAX UNIT
SUPPLIES
Analog supply voltage, AVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
Digital supply voltage, DRVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
ANALOG INPUTS
Differential input voltage range 2 VPP
Input common-mode voltage VCM ±0.05 V
Maximum analog input frequency with 2-V pp input amplitude (1) 400 MHz
Maximum analog input frequency with 1-V pp input amplitude(1) 600 MHz
CLOCK INPUT
Input clock sample rate 1 200 MSPS
Input clock amplitude differential Sine wave, ac-coupled 0.2 1.5 Vpp
(VCLKP - VCLKM)LVPECL, ac-coupled 1.6 Vpp
LVDS, ac-coupled 0.7 Vpp
LVCMOS, single-ended, ac-coupled 3.3 V
Input clock duty cycle 50%
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Maximum external load capacitance from Default strength 5 pF
each output pin to DRGND CLOAD Maximum strength 10 pF
Differential load resistance between the LVDS output pairs (LVDS mode), RLOAD 100 Ω
HIGH PERFORMANCE MODES(2) (3)
High perf mode Set this register bit to get best performance across Register address = 0x03,
sample clock and input signal frequencies data = 0x03
High freq mode Set these register bits for high input signal Register address = 0x4A,
frequencies (> 200 MHz) data = 0x01
Register address = 0x58,
data = 0x01
Register address = 0x66,
data = 0x01
Register address = 0x74,
data = 0x01
Operating free-air temperature, TA–40 85 °C
(1) See the THEORY OF OPERATION section in the Application Information
(2) It is recommended to use these modes to get best performance.
(3) See the SERIAL INTERFACE section for details on register programming.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, –1
dBFS differential analog input, LVDS and CMOS interfaces unless otherwise noted.
MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Resolution 11 bits
ANALOG INPUTS
Differential input voltage range 2 Vpp
Differential input resistance (at 200 MHz, see 0.75 kΩ
Figure 52)
Differential input capacitance (at 200 MHz, see 3.7 pF
Figure 53)
Analog input bandwidth 550 MHz
Analog input common mode current (per input pin 0.8 µA/MSPS
of each channel)
VCM common mode voltage output 0.95 V
VCM output current capability 4 mA
POWER SUPPLY
IAVDD Analog supply current 290 330 mA
IDRVDD 350-mV LVDS swing with 100-Ω
Output buffer supply current LVDS interface 207 230 mA
external termination after reset.
Analog power 522 mW
Digital power LVDS interface 373 mW
Global power down 30 mW
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, –1
dBFS differential analog input, LVDS and CMOS interfaces unless otherwise noted.
MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
DC ACCURACY
DNL Differential non-linearity Fin = 170 MHz –0.9 1.2 LSB
INL Integral non-linearity Fin = 170 MHz –2.0 ±1.0 2.0 LSB
Specified across devices and across channels
Offset error –25 25 mV
within a device
There are two sources of gain error internal reference inaccuracy and channel gain error
Gain error due to internal reference Specified across devices and across channels –2.5 2.5 %FS
inaccuracy alone within a device
Specified across devices and across channels
Gain error of channel alone(1) –0.1% –1.0%
within a device
Channel gain error temperature 0.001 Δ%/°C
coefficient
(1) This is specified by design and characterization; it is not tested in production.
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Table 1. SNR Enhancement with SNRBoost 3G Enabled(1)
SNR WITHIN SPECIFIED BANDWIDTH (dBFS)
BANDWIDTH, IN DEFAULT MODE
MHz WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED(2)(3)
(SNRBoost 3G Disabled)
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
60 68 69.7 72.3
40 69.8 71.8 74.5
30 71 72.8 75.4
20 72.8 74.4 76.8
(1) SNRBoost 3G bath-tub centered at (3/4)xFs, -2 dBFS input applied at Fin = 140 MHz, sampling
frequency = 200 MSPS
(2) Using suitable filters. See note on SNRBoost 3G in the SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST
section.
(3) Specified by characterization.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, –1
dBFS differential analog input, SNRBoost disabled, LVDS and CMOS interfaces unless otherwise noted.
MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SNR Fin= 20 MHz 66.7 dBFS
Signal to noise ratio, Fin = 100 MHz 66.5
LVDS Fin = 170 MHz 65 66.1
SINAD Fin = 20 MHz 66.6 dBFS
Signal to noise and distortion ratio Fin = 100 MHz 66.4
Fin = 170 MHz 64 65.9
SFDR Fin = 20 MHz 84 dBc
Spurious free dynamic range Fin = 100 MHz 84
Fin = 170 MHz 70.5 80
THD Fin = 20 MHz 81.5 dBc
Total harmonic distortion Fin = 100 MHz 82.5
Fin = 170 MHz 70 78
HD2 Fin = 20 MHz 88 dBc
Second harmonic distortion Fin = 100 MHz 86
Fin = 170 MHz 70.5 82
HD3 Fin = 20 MHz 84 dBc
Third harmonic distortion Fin = 100 MHz 84
Fin = 170 MHz 70.5 80
Worst Spur Fin = 20 MHz 90 dBc
Other than second, third harmonics Fin = 100 MHz 89
Fin = 170 MHz 76.5 88
IMD F1 = 185 MHz, F2 = 190 MHZ, each tone at –7 dBFS 83 dBFS
2-tone inter-modulation distortion
Input overload recovery Recovery to within 1% (of final value) for 6-dB overload with sine 1 clock
wave input cycles
Crosstalk With a full-scale 170MHz aggressor signal Far channel 98 dB
applied and no input on the victim channel Near channel 83
PSRR For 50-mVpp signal on AVDD supply 25 dB
AC power supply rejection ratio
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Dn_Dn+1_P
DAP/DBP
Dn_Dn+1_M
DAM/DBM
GND
GND
V
* With external 100- terminationW
VOCM
Logic 0
V *
ODL
Logic 1
V *
ODH
T0334-03
ADS58C48
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SLAS689 MAY 2010
DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS
The DC specifications refer to the condition where the digital outputs are not switching, but are permanently at a valid logic
level 0 or 1. AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
DIGITAL INPUTS RESET, SCLK, SDATA, SEN, SNRB_1, SNRB_2 and PDN
High-level input voltage RESET, SCLK, SDATA and SEN support 1.3 V
1.8 V and 3.3 V CMOS logic levels.
Low-level input voltage 0.4 V
High-level input SDATA, SCLK(1) VHIGH = 1.8 V 10 µA
current SEN(2) VHIGH = 1.8 V 0 µA
Low-level input SDATA, SCLK VLOW = 0 V 0 µA
current SEN VLOW = 0 V –10 µA
DIGITAL OUTPUTS CMOS INTERFACE (CHx_Dn, SDOUT)
High-level output voltage DRVDD 0.1 DRVDD V
Low-level output voltage 0 0.1 V
DIGITAL OUTPUTS LVDS INTERFACE (CHx<>P/M, CLKOUTP/M)
VODH, High-level output voltage(3) Standard swing LVDS 275 350 425 mV
VODL, Low-level output voltage(3) Standard swing LVDS –425 –350 –275 mV
VODH, High-level output voltage(3) Low swing LVDS(4) 200 mV
VODL, Low-level output voltage(3) Low swing LVDS(4) –200 mV
VOCM, Output common-mode voltage 0.9 1.05 1.25 V
(1) SDATA, SCLK have internal 170-kΩpull-down resistor.
(2) SEN has internal 170-kΩpull-up resistor to AVDD.
(3) With external 100-Ωtermination.
(4) See the LVDS Output Data and Clock Buffers section in the Application Information.
Figure 2. LVDS Output Voltage Levels
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TIMING CHARACTERISTICS LVDS AND CMOS MODES (1)
Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, sine wave input clock, CLOAD =
5 pF (2), RLOAD = 100 Ω(3), unless otherwise noted.
MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.7 V to
1.9 V. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
taAperture delay 0.5 0.8 1.1 ns
Aperture delay matching Between the 4 channels of the same device ±70 ps
Variation of aperture delay Between two devices at same temperature and ±150 ps
DRVDD supply
tjAperture jitter 140 fs rms
Wake-up time Time to valid data after coming out of STANDBY 5 25 µs
mode
Time to valid data after coming out of GLOBAL 100 500 µs
power down mode
Time to valid data after stopping and restarting the 50 µs
input clock
ADC latency (4) Default latency after reset, DIGITAL MODE1=0, 10 Clock
DIGITAL MODE2=0 cycles
SNRBoost only enabled, DIGITAL MODE1=0, 11 Clock
DIGITAL MODE2=1 cycles
SNRBoost, Gain and Offset corr enabled, DIGITAL 18 Clock
MODE1=1, DIGITAL MODE2=0 or 1 cycles
DDR LVDS MODE (5)
tsu Data setup time(6) Data valid(6) to zero-crossing of CLKOUTP 0.5 1.1 ns
thData hold time(6) Zero-crossing of CLKOUTP to data becoming 0.35 0.70 ns
invalid(6)
tPDI Clock propagation delay Input clock rising edge cross-over to output clock 4.5 6 7.5 ns
rising edge cross-over
1 MSPS Sampling frequency 200 MSPS
Variation of tPDI Between two devices at same temperature and ±0.8 ns
DRVDD supply
LVDS bit clock duty cycle Duty cycle of differential clock, 45% 50% 55%
(CLKOUTP-CLKOUTM)
1 MSPS Sampling frequency 200 MSPS
tRISE, Data rise time, Data fall time Rise time measured from –100 mV to +100 mV 0.14 ns
tFALL Fall time measured from +100 mV to –100 mV
1MSPS Sampling frequency 200 MSPS
tCLKRISE, Output clock rise time, Rise time measured from –100 mV to +100 mV 0.18 ns
tCLKFALL Output clock fall time Fall time measured from +100 mV to –100 mV
1 MSPS Sampling frequency 200 MSPS
PARALLEL CMOS MODE
tSTART Input clock to data delay Input clock falling edge cross-over to start of data –0.40 ns
valid(7)
tDV Data valid time Time interval of data valid(7) 3.2 3.8 ns
Output clock duty cycle Duty cycle of output clock, CLKOUT 45%
1 MSPS Sampling frequency 150 MSPS
tRISE , Data rise time, Rise time measured from 20% to 80% of DRVDD 0.6 ns
tFALL Data fall time Fall time measured from 80% to 20% of DRVDD
1Sampling frequency 200 MSPS
(1) Timing parameters are ensured by design and characterization and not tested in production.
(2) CLOAD is the effective external single-ended load capacitance between each output pin and ground
(3) RLOAD is the differential load resistance between the LVDS output pair.
(4) At higher frequencies, tPDI is greater than one clock period and overall latency = ADC latency + 1.
(5) Measurements are done with a transmission line of 100-Ωcharacteristic impedance between the device and the load. Setup and hold
time specifications take into account the effect of jitter on the output data and clock.
(6) Data valid refers to LOGIC HIGH of +100.0 mV and LOGIC LOW of –100.0 mV.
(7) Data valid refers to LOGIC HIGH of 1.26 V and LOGIC LOW of 0.54 V
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TIMING CHARACTERISTICS LVDS AND CMOS MODES (1) (continued)
Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, sine wave input clock, CLOAD =
5 pF (2), RLOAD = 100 Ω(3), unless otherwise noted.
MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.7 V to
1.9 V. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
tCLKRISE, Output clock rise time Rise time measured from 20% to 80% of DRVDD 0.6 ns
tCLKFALL Output clock fall time Fall time measured from 80% to 20% of DRVDD
1Sampling frequency 150 MSPS
Table 2. LVDS Timings Across Sampling Frequencies
SETUP TIME, ns HOLD TIME, ns
SAMPLING FREQUENCY, MSPS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
185 0.7 1.30 0.35 0.70
170 0.9 1.55 0.35 0.70
150 1.2 1.9 0.35 0.70
125 1.9 2.6 0.35 0.70
Table 3. CMOS Timings Across Sampling Frequencies
TIMINGS SPECIFIED WITH RESPECT TO INPUT CLOCK
SAMPLING FREQUENCY tSTART, ns DATA VALID TIME, ns
MSPS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
185 –1.4 3.6 4.2
170 –2.8 4.2 4.7
150 –4.6 4.8 5.4
125 1.0 6.2 6.8
TIMINGS SPECIFIED WITH RESPECT TO CLKOUT
SAMPLING FREQUENCY tPDI, CLOCK PROPAGATION
SETUP TIME, ns HOLD TIME, ns
MSPS DELAY, ns(1)
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
150 2.0 2.8 2.0 2.8
125 2.6 3.5 2.6 3.5
80 4.8 5.8 4.8 5.8
80 to 150 5 6.5 8
(1) At higher frequencies, tPDI is greater than one clock period and overall latency = ADC latency + 1.
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O
E
O
E
O
E
O
E
O
EE
O
E
O
E
O
E
O
EO
N+1 N+2
10 clock cycles *
INPUT
CLOCK
CLKOUTM
CLKOUTP
OUTPUT DATA
CHx_P, CHx_M
N-6
DDR
LVDS
N-10 N-9 N-8 N-7 N-1 N
10 clock cycles *
CLKOUT
OUTPUT DATA
PARALLEL
CMOS
INPUT
SIGNAL
Sample
N
N+1 N+2 N+3 N+4
th
ta
tSU thtPDI
CLKP
CLKM
tSU
N+10
N+11 N+12
1) ADC latency after reset, At higher sampling frequencies, t > 1 clock cycle which then makes the overall latency = ADC latency + 1.
PDI
2) E Even bits D0, D2, D4…, O Odd bits D1, D3, D5...
N-9 N-8 N-7
tPDI
N-10 N
T0106-08
Input
Clock
Output
Clock
Output
Data Pair
CLKP
CLKOUTM
CHx<>P/M
CLKM
tPDI
th
th
tsu
tsu
CLKOUTP
Dn(1) Dn+1(2)
1. Dn - Bits D0,D2,D4...
2. Dn +1 - Bits D1,D3,D5...
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Figure 3. Latency Diagram
Figure 4. LVDS Mode Timing
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T0107-07
Output
Data CHx_Dn
tSTART
Dn(1)
Input
Clock
CLKP
CLKM
Input
Clock
Output
Clock
Output
Data
CLKM
CHx_Dn
CLKP
tsu
th
CLKOUT
Dn(1)
tPDI
tDV
1. Dn - Bits D0,D1,D2... of channel A,B,C, and D
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Figure 5. CMOS Mode Timing
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DEVICE CONFIGURATION
ADS58C48 has several modes that can be configured using a serial programming interface, as described below.
In addition, the device has three dedicated parallel pins for controlling common functions such as power down
and SNRBoost 3G control.
The functions controlled by each parallel pin are described below.
Table 4. PDN (Digital Control Pin)
VOLTAGE APPLIED STATE OF REGISTER BIT DESCRIPTION
ON PDN <CONFIGURE PDN PIN>
0 X Normal operation
HIGH 0 All channel ADCs are put in STANDBY mode (with internal references powered
down). This is an intermediate power down mode, with quick wake-up time.
HIGH 1 Device is put in global power down (all channel ADCs, references and output
buffers) drawing minimum power, with slow wake-up time.
Table 5. SNRB_1 (Digital Control Pin)
VOLTAGE APPLIED DESCRIPTION
ON SNRB_1
LOW SNRBoost 3G mode OFF for channels C and D
HIGH SNRBoost 3G mode ON for channels C and D
Table 6. SNRB_2 (Digital Control Pin)
VOLTAGE APPLIED DESCRIPTION
ON SNRB_2
LOW SNRBoost 3G mode OFF for channels A and B
HIGH SNRBoost 3G mode ON for channels A and B
SERIAL INTERFACE
The ADC has a set of internal registers, which can be accessed by the serial interface formed by pins SEN
(Serial interface Enable), SCLK (Serial Interface Clock) and SDATA (Serial Interface Data).
When SEN is low,
Serial shift of bits into the device is enabled.
Serial data (on SDATA pin) is latched at every falling edge of SCLK.
The serial data is loaded into the register at every 16th SCLK falling edge.
In case the word length exceeds a multiple of 16 bits, the excess bits are ignored. Data can be loaded in multiple
of 16-bit words within a single active SEN pulse.
The first 8 bits form the register address and the remaining 8 bits are the register data. The interface can work
with SCLK frequency from 20 MHz down to very low speeds (few Hertz) and also with non-50% SCLK duty
cycle.
Register Initialization
After power-up, the internal registers MUST be initialized to their default values. This can be done in one of two
ways
1. through hardware reset by applying a high-going pulse on RESET pin (of width greater than 10ns) as shown
in Figure 6
OR
2. By applying software reset. Using the serial interface, set the <RESET> bit (D1 in register 0x00) to HIGH.
This initializes internal registers to their default values and then self-resets the <RESET> bit to low. In this
case the RESET pin is kept low.
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T0109-01
Register Address RegisterData
t(SCLK) t(DSU)
t(DH)
t(SLOADS)
D7A7 D3A3 D5A5 D1A1 D6A6 D2A2 D4A4 D0A0
SDATA
SCLK
SEN
RESET
t(SLOADH)
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Figure 6. Serial Interface Timing
SERIAL INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Typical values at 25°C, min and max values across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C,
AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT
fSCLK SCLK frequency (= 1/ tSCLK) > DC 20 MHz
tSLOADS SEN to SCLK setup time 25 ns
tSLOADH SCLK to SEN hold time 25 ns
tDS SDATA setup time 25 ns
tDH SDATA hold time 25 ns
Serial Register Readout
The device includes an option where the contents of the internal registers can be read back. This may be useful
as a diagnostic check to verify the serial interface communication between the external controller and the ADC.
a. First, set register bit <READOUT> = 1 to put the device in serial readout mode. This disables any further
writes into the registers, EXCEPT the register at address 0. Note that the <READOUT> bit is also located in
register 0. The device can exit readout mode by writing <READOUT> to 0.
b. Also, only the contents of register at address 0 cannot be read in the register readout mode
c. Initiate a serial interface cycle specifying the address of the register (A7 A0) whose content has to be read.
d. The device outputs the contents (D15 D0) of the selected register on the SDOUT pin
e. The external controller can latch the contents at the falling edge of SCLK.
f. To enable register writes, reset register bit <READOUT> = 0.
The serial register readout works with CMOS and LVDS interfaces.
When <READOUT> is disabled, SDOUT pin is in high-impedance state.
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0
REGISTER ADDRESS(A7:A0)=0x00
A)Enableserialreadout(<READOUT>=1)
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7
B)Readcontentsofregister0x45.
Thisregisterhasbeeninitializedwith0x04
(deviceisinglobalpowerdownmode)
REGISTER ADDRESS(A7:A0)=0x45
PinSDOUTisinhighimpedancestate
PinSDOUTfunctionsasserialreadout(<READOUT>=1)
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1
REGISTERDATA (D7:D0)=0x01
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
REGISTERDATA (D7:D0)=XX(don’tcare)
1
00000
0
0
A6
0
SDATA
SCLK
SEN
A7
SDATA
SCLK
SEN
SDOUT
SDOUT
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Figure 7. Serial Readout
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t1
t3
t2
PowerSupply
AVDD,DRVDD
RESET
SEN
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RESET TIMING
Typical values at 25°C, min and max values across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C,
unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t1Power-on delay Delay from power-up of AVDD and DRVDD to RESET pulse active 1 ms
t2Reset pulse width Pulse width of active RESET signal 10 ns
1 µs
t3Register write delay Delay from RESET disable to SEN active 100 ns
NOTE: A high-going pulse on RESET pin is required in serial interface mode in case of initialization through hardware reset.
Figure 8. Reset Timing Diagram
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SERIAL REGISTER MAP
Table 7. Summary of Functions Supported by Serial Interface(1) (2)
REGISTER REGISTER DATA
ADDRESS
A7–A0 IN D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
HEX
00000000<RESET> <READOUT>
01 <LVDS SWING> 0 0
25 <GAIN CH B> 0<TEST PATTERNS CH B>
26 0 <CH B SNRBoost FILTER #>
<SNRBoost
280 000000
CH B ON>
<DATA FORMAT CH A CH
29 0 0 0 0 0 0
B>
2B <GAIN CH A> 0<TEST PATTERNS CH A>
2D 0 <CH A SNRBoost FILTER #>
<SNRBoost
2E0 000000
CH A ON>
31 <GAIN CH C> 0 <TEST PATTERNS CH C>
32 0 <CH C SNRBoost FILTER #>
<SNRBoost
340 000000
CH C ON>
<DATA FORMAT CH C CH
35 0 0 0 0 0 0
D>
37 <GAIN CH D> 0 <TEST PATTERNS CH D>
39 0 <CH D SNRBoost FILTER #>
<SNRBoost
3A0 000000
CH D ON>
<EN OFFSET
3D00 00000
CORR>
3F 0 0 <CUSTOM PATTERN HIGH D10:D5>
40 <CUSTOM PATTERN D4:D0> 000
<CMOS CLKOUT
41 <LVDS CMOS> 0 0 <PDN OBUF LVDS>
STRENGTH>
<DIGITAL
42 <CLKOUT FALL POSN> <CLKOUT RISE POSN> <PDN OBUF CMOS> 0
MODE 1>
DIGITAL
440000000MODE 2>
<LVDS <LVDS <PDN <CONFIG
45 <STBY> CLKOUT DATA 0 0 0
GLOBAL> PDN Pin>
STRENGTH> STRENGTH>
BF <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH B>00000
C1 <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH A>00000
C3 <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH C>00000
C5 <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH D>00000
<FREEZE
CF OFFSET 0<OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> 0 0
CORR>
<OVERRIDE
EA 0000000
SNRB pins>
F1000000<EN LVDS SWING>
03000000<HIGH PERF MODE>
(1) All registers default to zeros after reset.
(2) Multiple functions in a register can be programmed in a single write operation.
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Table 7. Summary of Functions Supported by Serial Interface (1) (2) (continued)
REGISTER REGISTER DATA
ADDRESS
A7–A0 IN D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
HEX
<HIGH FREQ
4A0000000MODE CH
B>
<HIGH FREQ
580000000MODE CH
A>
<HIGH FREQ
660000000MODE CH
C>
<HIGH FREQ
740000000MODE CH
D>
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DESCRIPTION OF SERIAL REGISTERS
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
00 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 <RESET> <READOUT>
D1 <RESET>
1 Software reset applied resets all internal registers to their default values and self-clears to 0.
D0 <READOUT>
0 Serial readout of registers is disabled. Pin SDOUT is put in high-impedance state.
1 Serial readout is enabled. Pin SDOUT functions as serial data readout with CMOS logic levels,
running off DRVDD supply.
See Serial Register Readout section.
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
01 00 <LVDS SWING> 0 0
D7-D2 <LVDS SWING> LVDS swing programmability
000000 Default LVDS swing; ±350mV with external 100-Ωtermination
011011 LVDS swing increases to ±410mV
110010 LVDS swing increases to ±465mV
010100 LVDS swing increases to ±570mV
111110 LVDS swing decreases to ±200mV
001111 LVDS swing decreases to ±125mV
Other Do not use
combinations
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
25 00 <GAIN CH B> 0<TEST PATTERNS CH B>
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
26 00 0 <CHB SNRBoost FILTER #>
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
28 00 0 <SNRBoost 000000
CH B ON>
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ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
29 00 0 0 0 <DATA FORMAT CH A 000
CH B>
D4-D3 <DATA FORMAT CH A CH B>
00 Both channels in 2s complement
01 Both channels in 2s complement
10 Both channels in 2s complement
11 Both channels in offset binary
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
2B 00 <GAIN CH A> 0<TEST PATTERNS CH A>
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
2D 00 0 <CHA SNRBoost FILTER #>
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
2E 00 0 <SNRBoost 000000
CH A ON>
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
31 00 <GAIN CH C> 0<TEST PATTERNS CH C>
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
32 00 0 <CHC SNRBoost FILTER #>
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
34 00 0 <SNRBoost 000000
CH C ON>
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ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
35 00 0 0 0 <DATA FORMAT CH C 000
CH D>
D4-D3 <DATA FORMAT CH C CH D>
00 Both channels in 2s complement
01 Both channels in 2s complement
10 Both channels in 2s complement
11 Both channels in offset binary
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
37 00 <GAIN CH D> 0<TEST PATTERNS CH D>
D7-D4 <GAIN> Gain programmability in 0.5 dB steps for channels A,B,C,D
0000 0 dB gain, default after reset
0001 0.5 dB gain
0010 1.0 dB gain
0011 1.5 dB gain
0100 2.0 dB gain
0101 2.5 dB gain
0110 3.0 dB gain
0111 3.5 dB gain
1000 4.0 dB gain
1001 4.5 dB gain
1010 5.0 dB gain
1011 5.5 dB gain
1100 6 dB gain
D2-D0 <TEST PATTERNS CH X> Test Patterns to verify data capture for channels A, B, C, D
ONLY when register bit DIGITAL MODE1 is set
000 Normal operation
001 Outputs all zeros
010 Outputs all ones
011 Outputs toggle pattern
Output data <D10:D0> is an alternating sequence of 10101010101 and 01010101010.
100 Outputs digital pattern
Output data increments by one LSB (11-bit) every 8th clock cycle from code 0 to code 2047
101 Outputs custom pattern
(use registers 0x3F, 0x40 for setting the custom pattern)
110 Unused
111 Unused
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ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
39 00 0 <CHD SNRBoost FILTER #>
D6-D0 <CH X SNRBoost FILTER #> Select any one of 55 SNRBoost filters for channel X,
Refer to Digital Functions Control Bits
Refer to section SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
3A 00 0 <SNRBoost 000000
CH D ON>
D6 <SNRBoost CH X ON>
0 SNRBoost for channel A,B,C,D is OFF
1 SNRBoost for channel A,B,C,D is ON
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
3D 00 0 0 <EN OFFSET 00000
CORR>
D5 <EN OFFSET CORR> ONLY when register bit DIGITAL MODE1 is set
0 Offset correction disabled
1 Offset correction enabled
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
3F 00 0 0 <CUSTOM PATTERN D10:D5>
40 00 <CUSTOM PATTERN D10:D5> 000
D5-D0 <CUSTOM PATTERN D10:D5>
6 Upper bits of custom pattern available at output instead of ADC data
D7-D3 <CUSTOM PATTERN D4:D0>
5 Lower bits of custom pattern available at output instead of ADC data
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ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
41 00 <LVDS CMOS> <CMOS CLKOUT 0 0 <PDN OBUF LVDS>
STRENGTH>
D7-D6 <LVDS CMOS>
00 LVDS interface
01 CMOS interface
10 CMOS interface
11 CMOS interface
D5-D4 <CMOS CLKOUT STRENGTH>
00 Maximum strength (recommended and used for specified timings)
01 Medium strength
10 Low strength
11 Very low strength
D1-D0 <PDN OBUF LVDS>
00 LVDS data buffers enabled for all channels
01 LVDS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for channel A and channel D
10 LVDS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for channel B and channel C
11 LVDS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for all channels including the LVDS output
clock buffer
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
42 00 <CLKOUT FALL POSN> <CLKOUT RISE <DIGITAL <PDN OBUF CMOS> 0
POSN> MODE 1>
D7-D6 <CLKOUT FALL POSN>
00 Default position (timings are specified in this condition)
01 Setup increases by 450 ps, hold decreases by 450 ps
10 Setup decreases by 300 ps, Hold increases by 300 ps
In this setting, the bit order is swapped compared to default case.
For example, default order is [CLKOUTP fall-D1, CLKOUTP rise –D2]. In this setting, the order
becomes [CLKOUTP fall-D2, CLKOUTP rise –D1]
11 Setup increases by 1.0 ns, Hold decreases by 1.0 ns
D5-D4 <CLKOUT RISE POSN>
00 Default position (timings are specified in this condition)
01 Setup increases by 550 ps, hold decreases by 550 ps
10 Setup increases by 600 ps, Hold decreases by 600 ps
In this setting, the bit order is swapped compared to default case.
For example, default order is [CLKOUTP fall-D1, CLKOUTP rise –D2] In this setting, the order
becomes [CLKOUTP fall-D2, CLKOUTP rise –D1]
11 Setup increases by 1.1 ns, Hold decreases by 1.1 ns
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D3 <DIGITAL MODE 1>
Refer to section SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST
D2-D1 <PDN OBUF CMOS>(1)
00 CMOS data buffers enabled for all channels
01 CMOS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for channel A and channel D
10 CMOS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for channel B and channel C
11 CMOS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for all channels
1. With CMOS interface, to power down the output clock CLKOUT, set the bits <PDN OBUF LVDS>
= 11
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
44 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 <DIGITAL
MODE 2>
EA 00 <OVERRID 0000000
E SNRB
pins>
F1 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 <EN LVDS SWING>
Refer to section SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST
D1-D0 <EN LVDS SWING>Enable LVDS swing control using the <LVDS SWING> bits
00 LVDS swing control using LVDS SWING register bits is disabled
01, 10 Do not use
11 LVDS swing control using LVDS SWING register bits is enabled
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
45 00 <STBY> <LVDS <LVDS DATA 0 0 <PDN 0<CONFIG
CLKOUT STRENGTH> GLOBAL> PDN Pin>
STRENGTH>
D0 <CONFIGURE PDN Pin>
0 PDN pin functions as STBY control pin.
1 PDN pin functions as Global Power down control pin.
D2 <PDN GLOBAL>
0 Normal operation
1 Total power down All channel ADCs, internal references and output buffers are powered down.
Wake-up time from this mode is slow, typically, 100 µsec.
D5 <LVDS DATA STRENGTH>
0 All LVDS data buffers have default strength to be used with 100-Ωexternal termination
1 All LVDS data buffers have double strength to be used with 50-Ωexternal termination
D6 <LVDS CLKOUT STRENGTH>
0 LVDS output clock buffer has default strength to be used with 100-Ωexternal termination
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1 LVDS output clock buffer has double strength to be used with 50-Ωexternal termination
D7 <STBY>
0 Normal operation
1 All 4 channels are put in standby. Wake-up time from this mode is fast, typically 10 µsec
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
BF 00 <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH B> 00000
C1 00 <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH A> 00000
C3 00 <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH C> 00000
C5 00 <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH D> 00000
D7-D5 <OFFSET PEDESTAL CH X> When the offset correction is enabled, the final converged value
after the offset is corrected will be the ADC mid-code value. A pedestal can be added to the final
converged value by programming these bits. Refer to the OFFSET CORRECTION section in
Application Information. Channels can be independently programmed for different offset pedestal by
choosing relevant register address.
011 PEDESTAL = 3 LSB
010 PEDESTAL = 2 LSB
001 PEDESTAL = 1 LSB
000 PEDESTAL = 0 LSB
111 PEDESTAL = –1 LSB
110 PEDESTAL = –2 LSB
101 PEDESTAL = –3 LSB
100 PEDESTAL = –4 LSB
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
CF 00 <FREEZE 0<OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> 0 0
OFFSET
CORR>
D7 <FREEZE OFFSET CORR> This bit sets the freeze offset correction.
0 Estimation of offset correction is not frozen (bit <EN OFFSET CORR> must be set)
1 Estimation of offset correction is frozen (bit <EN OFFSET CORR> must be set). When frozen, the
last estimated value is used for offset correction every clock cycle. Refer to the OFFSET
CORRECTION section.
D5-D2 <OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> Offset correction loop time constant in number of clock
cycles. Refer to the OFFSET CORRECTION section.
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ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
03 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH PERF MODE>
D1-D0 <HIGH PERF MODE>
00 Default performance after reset
01 Do not use
10 Do not use
11 To get best performance across sample clock and input signal frequencies, set the <HIGH PERF
MODE> bits
ADDRS DEFAULT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A7-A0 IN VALUE
HEX AFTER
RESET
4A000000000<HIGH
FREQ
MODE CH
B>
58000000000<HIGH
FREQ
MODE CH
A>
66000000000<HIGH
FREQ
MODE CH
C>
74000000000<HIGH
FREQ
MODE CH
D>
D0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CHx> This bit is recommended for high input signal frequencies greater than
200 MHz.
0 Default performance after reset
1 For high frequency input signals, set the HIGH FREQ MODE bits for each channel
Leave paras in for vertical spacing
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DEVICE INFORMATION
PIN CONFIGURATION (LVDS MODE)
PIN ASSIGNMENTS (LVDS INTERFACE)
PIN NUMBER
PIN NAME DESCRIPTION OF PINS
TYPE NUMBER
AVDD 1.8 V, analog power supply I 22, 25, 28, 30, 7
33, 36, 39
CLKP, Differential clock input I 31, 32 2
CLKM
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PIN NUMBER
PIN NAME DESCRIPTION OF PINS
TYPE NUMBER
INA_P, Differential analog input, Channel A I 23, 24 2
INA_M
INB_P, Differential analog input, Channel B I 26, 27 2
INB_M
INC_P, Differential analog input, Channel C I 34, 35 2
INC_M
IND_P, Differential analog input, Channel D I 37, 38 2
IND_M
CM Outputs the common-mode voltage (0.95 V) that can be used externally to bias O 29 1
the analog input pins.
RESET Serial interface RESET input. I 17 1
The user must initialize internal registers through hardware RESET by applying a
high-going pulse on this pin or by using software reset option. Refer to SERIAL
INTERFACE section. The pin has an internal 100kΩpull-down resistor.
SCLK Serial interface clock input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩpull-down resistor. I 18 1
SDATA Serial interface data input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩpull-down resistor. I 19 1
SEN Serial interface enable input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩpull-up resistor to I 20 1
DRVDD
SDOUT This pin functions as serial interface register readout, when the <READOUT> bit O 16 1
is enabled.
When <READOUT> = 0, this pin is put in high impedance state.It is a CMOS
output pin running off DRVDD supply.
PDN Power down control pin. The pin has an internal 150-kΩpull-down resistor to I 21 1
DRGND.
SNRB_1, SNRBoost 3G control pins. Each pin has an internal 150-kΩpull-down resistor to I 41, 40 2
SNRB_2 DRGND.
DRVDD 1.8 V, digital supply I 1, 60, 69, 70
CLKOUTP, Differential output clock O 68, 67 2
CLKOUTM
CHA<0>_P, Differential output data pair, '0' and D0 multiplexed Channel A O 5,4 Refer to 2
CHA<0>_M Figure 9
CHA<2>_P, Differential output data D1 and D2 multiplexed, true Channel A O 7,6 2
CHA<2>_M
CHA<4>_P, Differential output data D3 and D4 multiplexed, true Channel A O 9,8 2
CHA<4>_M
CHA<6>_P, Differential output data D5 and D6 multiplexed, true Channel A O 11,10 2
CHA<6>_M
CHA<8>_P, Differential output data D7 and D8 multiplexed, true Channel A O 13,12 2
CHA<8>_M
CHA<10>_P, Differential output data D9 and D10 multiplexed, true Channel A O 15,14 2
CHA<10>_M
CHB<0>_P, Differential output data pair, '0' and D0 multiplexed Channel B O 72,71 2
CHB<0>_M
CHB<2>_P, Differential output data D1 and D2 multiplexed, true Channel B O 74,73 2
CHB<2>_M
CHB<4>_P, Differential output data D3 and D4 multiplexed, true Channel B O 76,75 2
CHB<4>_M
CHB<6>_P, Differential output data D5 and D6 multiplexed, true Channel B O 78,77 2
CHB<6>_M
CHB<8>_P, Differential output data D7 and D8 multiplexed, true Channel B O 80,79 2
CHB<8>_M
CHB<10>_P, Differential output data D9 and D10 multiplexed, true Channel B O 3,2 2
CHB<10>_M
CHC<0>_P, Differential output data pair, '0' and D0 multiplexed Channel C O 55,54 2
CHC<0>_M
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PIN NUMBER
PIN NAME DESCRIPTION OF PINS
TYPE NUMBER
CHC<2>_P, Differential output data D1 and D2 multiplexed, true Channel C O 57,56 2
CHC<2>_M
CHC<4>_P, Differential output data D3 and D4 multiplexed, true Channel C O 59,58 2
CHC<4>_M
CHC<6>_P, Differential output data D5 and D6 multiplexed, true Channel C O 62,61 2
CHC<6>_M
CHC<8>_P, Differential output data D7 and D8 multiplexed, true Channel C O 64,63 2
CHC<8>_M
CHC<10>_P, Differential output data D9 and D10 multiplexed, true Channel C O 66,65 2
CHC<10>_M
CHD<0>_P, Differential output data pair, '0' and D0 multiplexed Channel D O 43,42 2
CHD<0>_M
CHD<2>_P, Differential output data D1 and D2 multiplexed, true Channel D O 45,44 2
CHD<2>_M
CHD<4>_P, Differential output data D3 and D4 multiplexed, true Channel D O 47,46 2
CHD<4>_M
CHD<6>_P, Differential output data D5 and D6 multiplexed, true Channel D O 49,48 2
CHD<6>_M
CHD<8>_P, Differential output data D7 and D8 multiplexed, true Channel D O 51,50 2
CHD<8>_M
CHD<10>_P, Differential output data D9 and D10 multiplexed, true Channel D O 53,52 2
CHD<10>_M
PAD MUST be connected to ground.
28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
159-002
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
8
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
2021 22 23 24 34333230
28
27
2625 3635 40
393837
29 31
80 79 78 77 676971
73
7476 616264
70 66 6568 63
7275
DRVDDCLKP
CLKM
CM
SDOUT
CHA_D10
SCLK
RESET
SEN
SDATA
SNRB_1
PDN
AVDD
INA_M
INA_P
INB_P
AVDD
AVDD
INB_M
AVDD
INC_M
INC_P
IND_P
AVDD
AVDD
IND_M
AVDD
SNRB_2
CHA_D9
CHA_D8
CHA_D7
CHA_D6
CHA_D5
CHA_D2
CHA_D1
CHA_D4
CHA_D3
CHA_D0
DNC
CHB_D9
CHB_D10
CHB_D8
CHB_D7
CHB_D6
CHB_D5
CHB_D2
CHB_D1
CHB_D4
CHB_D3
CHB_D0
DNC
CHD_D10
CHD_D9
CHD_D8
CHD_D7
CHD_D6
CHD_D5
CHD_D2
CHD_D1
CHD_D4
CHD_D3
CHD_D0
DNC
DRVDD
CHC_D2
CHC_D1
CHC_D4
CHC_D3
CHC_D0
DNC
DRVDD
CHC_D10
CHC_D9
CHC_D8
CHC_D7
CHC_D6
CHC_D5
CLKOUT
DNC
PAD IS CONNECTED TO GND
ADS58C48
DRVDD
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
41
P0027-06
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
PIN CONFIGURATION (CMOS INTERFACE)
PIN ASSIGNMENTS (CMOS MODE)
PIN NUMBER
PIN NAME DESCRIPTION OF PINS
TYPE NUMBER
AVDD 1.8 V, analog power supply I 22, 25, 28, 30, 7
33, 36, 39
CLKP, Differential clock input I 31, 32 2
CLKM
INA_P, Differential analog input, Channel A I 23, 24 2
INA_M
INB_P, Differential analog input, Channel B I 26, 27 2
INB_M
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 29
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ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
PIN NUMBER
PIN NAME DESCRIPTION OF PINS
TYPE NUMBER
INC_P, Differential analog input, Channel C I 34, 35 2
INC_M
IND_P, Differential analog input, Channel D I 37, 38 2
IND_M
CM Outputs the common-mode voltage (0.95 V) that can be used externally to bias O 29 1
the analog input pins.
RESET Serial interface RESET input. I 17 1
The user must initialize internal registers through hardware RESET by applying a
high-going pulse on this pin or by using software reset option. Refer to SERIAL
INTERFACE section. The pin has an internal 100kΩpull-down resistor.
SCLK Serial interface clock input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩpull-down resistor. I 18 1
SDATA Serial interface data input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩpull-down resistor. I 19 1
SEN Serial interface enable input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩpull-up resistor to I 20 1
DRVDD
SDOUT This pin functions as serial interface register readout, when the <READOUT> bit O 16 1
is enabled.
When <READOUT> = 0, this pin is put in high impedance state.It is a CMOS
output pin running off DRVDD supply.
PDN Power down control pin. The pin has an internal 150-kΩpull-down resistor to I 21 1
DRGND.
SNRB_1, SNRBoost 3G control pins. Each pin has an internal 150-kΩpull-down resistor to I 41, 40 2
SNRB_2 DRGND.
CLKOUT CMOS output clock O 68
CHA_D0 to Channel A ADC output data bits, CMOS levels O Refer to 11
CHA_D10 Figure 10
CHB_D0 to Channel B ADC output data bits, CMOS levels O 11
CHB_D10
CHC_D0 to Channel C ADC output data bits, CMOS levels O 11
CHC_D10
CHD_D0 to Channel D ADC output data bits, CMOS levels O 11
CHD_D10
DRVDD 1.8 V, digital supply I 1,60, 69, 70
DNC Do not connect 4, 42, 54, 67, 5
71
PAD MUST be connected to ground.
30 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
SFDR = 84.4dBc
SNR = 66.9dBFS
SINAD = 66.7dBFS
THD = 80.5dBc
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
SFDR = 83.3dBc
SNR = 66.3dBFS
SINAD = 66.2dBFS
THD = 81dBc
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
SFDR = 78.3dBc
SNR = 66dBFS
SINAD = 65.7dBFS
THD =76.3dBc
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
FFT FOR 20-MHz INPUT SIGNAL FFT FOR 170-MHz INPUT SIGNAL
Figure 9. Figure 10.
FFT FOR 270-MHz INPUT SIGNAL
Figure 11.
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 31
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Each Tone at −7dBFS
Fin1 = 185MHz
Fin2 = 190MHz
Two−Tone IMD = 83.3dBFS
SFDR = 89.1dBFS
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Each Tone at −36dBFS
Fin1 = 185MHz
Fin2 = 190MHz
Two−Tone IMD = 97.4dBFS
SFDR = 99.8dBFS
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Ain =−36dBFS,Fin =140MHz,
Fs = 185 MSPS
Over 60MHz BW,17M to 77M
SNR = 75.1 dBFS
SINAD = 75.05 dBFS
SFDR = 61 dBc
SNR BOOST Filter # 40
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Ain = −2dBFS,Fin = 140MHz,
Fs = 185 MSPS
Over 60MHz BW,17M to 77M
SNR = 72.3 dBFS
SINAD = 72.1 dBFS
SFDR = 83 dBc
SNR BOOST Filter # 40
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
FFT FOR TWOTONE INPUT SIGNAL FFT FOR TWOTONE INPUT SIGNAL
Figure 12. Figure 13.
FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 60-MHz BANDWIDTH FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 60-MHz BANDWIDTH
Figure 14. Figure 15.
32 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Ain =−36dBFS,Fin =140MHz
Fs = 185 MSPS
Over 40MHz BW,27M to 67M
SNR = 77.6 dBFS
SINAD = 77.5 dBFS
SFDR = 68 dBc
SNR BOOST Filter # 30
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Ain = −2dBFS, Fin =140MHz,
Fs = 185 MSPS
Over 40MHz BW,27M to 67M
SNR = 74.6 dBFS
SINAD = 74.3 dBFS
SFDR = 85 dBc
SNR BOOST Filter # 30
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Ain =−36dBFS,Fin = 140MHz,
Fs = 185 MSPS
Over 30MHz BW,32M to 62M
SNR = 77.8 dBFS
SINAD = 77.7 dBFS
SFDR = 66 dBc
SNR BOOST Filter # 24
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Ain = −2dBFS, Fin =140MHz,
Fs = 185 MSPS
Over 30MHz BW,32M to 62M
SNR = 75.4 dBFS
SINAD = 75 dBFS
SFDR = 85 dBc
SNR BOOST Filter # 24
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 40-MHz BANDWIDTH FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 40-MHz BANDWIDTH
Figure 16. Figure 17.
FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 30-MHz BANDWIDTH FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 30-MHz BANDWIDTH
Figure 18. Figure 19.
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 33
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Ain =−36dBFS,Fin = 140MHz,
Fs = 185 MSPS
Over 20MHz BW,37M to 57M
SNR = 80.5 dBFS
SINAD = 80.4 dBFS
SFDR = 70 dBc
SNR BOOST Filter # 14
−120
−110
−100
−90
−80
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
Ain = −2dBFS,Fin = 140MHz,
Fs = 185 MSPS
Over 20MHz BW,37M to 57M
SNR = 76.9 dBFS
SINAD = 76.7 dBFS
SFDR = 90 dBc
SNR BOOST Filter # 14
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 28000 32000
Sample Number
Output Code (LSB)
FS = 200MHz
Fin = 150MHz
0
512
1024
1536
2048
2560
3072
3584
4096
0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 28000 32000
Sample Number
Output Code (LSB)
FS = 200MHz
Fin = 150MHz
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 20-MHz BANDWIDTH FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 20-MHz BANDWIDTH
Figure 20. Figure 21.
TIME DOMAIN WAVEFORM OF UNWRAP SIGNAL, TIME DOMAIN WAVEFORM OF UNWRAP SIGNAL,
SNRBoost 3G DISABLED SNRBoost 3G ENABLED
Figure 22. Figure 23.
34 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
60
62.5
65
67.5
70
72.5
75
77.5
80
82.5
85
87.5
90
20 60 100 140 180 220 260 300 340 380 420 460 500
Gain 0dB
Gain 6dB
Frequency (MHz)
SFDR (dBc)
62.5
63
63.5
64
64.5
65
65.5
66
66.5
67
20 60 100 140 180 220 260 300 340 380 420 460 500
Gain 0dB
Gain 6dB
Frequency (MHz)
SNR (dBFS)
64
66
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
86
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
Fin = 150M
Fin = 170M
Fin = 220M
Fin = 300M
Fin = 400M
Fin = 500M
Gain (dB)
SFDR (dBc)
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
Fin = 150M Fin = 170M
Fin = 220M
Fin = 300M
Fin = 400M
Fin = 500M
Gain (dB)
SINAD (dBFS)
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
SFDR SNR
vs vs
INPUT FREQUENCY INPUT FREQUENCY
Figure 24. Figure 25.
SFDR SINAD
vs vs
DIGITAL GAIN DIGITAL GAIN
Figure 26. Figure 27.
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 35
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
−55 −50 −45 −40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5 0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
66
66.3
66.6
66.9
67.2
67.5
67.8
68.1
68.4
SFDR dBc
SFDR dBFS
Input Amplitude (dBFS)
SFDR (dBc, dBFS)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR dBFS
Fin = 40MHz
−55 −50 −45 −40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5 0
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
73
73.5
74
74.5
75
75.5
76
76.5
In−Band SFDR dBc
In−Band SFDR dBFS
Input Amplitude (dBFS)
SFDR (dBc, dBFS)
SNR (dBFS)
In−Band SNR dBFS
Fin = 40MHz
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT AMPLITUDE WITH SNRBoost 3G DISABLED
Figure 28.
PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT AMPLITUDE WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 60-MHz BANDWIDTH
Figure 29.
36 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
−55 −50 −45 −40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5 0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
66
66.3
66.6
66.9
67.2
67.5
67.8
68.1
68.4
SFDR dBc
SFDR dBFS
Input Amplitude (dBFS)
SFDR (dBc, dBFS)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR dBFS
Fin = 150MHz
−55 −50 −45 −40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5 0
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
71
71.5
72
72.5
73
73.5
74
74.5
75
75.5
76
76.5
77
77.5
In−Band SFDR dBc
In−Band SFDR dBFS
Input Amplitude (dBFS)
SFDR (dBc, dBFS)
SNR (dBFS)
In−Band SNR dBFS
Fin = 150MHz
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT AMPLITUDE WITH SNRBoost 3G DISABLED
Figure 30.
PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT AMPLITUDE WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 60-MHz BANDWIDTH
Figure 31.
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 37
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
0.85 0.9 0.95 1 1.05
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
65.5
65.7
65.9
66.1
66.3
66.5
66.7
66.9
67.1
67.3
67.5
SFDR
Input Common−Mode Voltage (V)
SFDR (dBc)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR
FIN = 40MHz
0.85 0.9 0.95 1 1.05
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
86
88
90
66
66.1
66.2
66.3
66.4
66.5
66.6
66.7
66.8
66.9
67
SFDR
Input Common−Mode Voltage (V)
SFDR (dBc)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR
FIN = 150MHz
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
PERFORMANCE
vs
INPUT COMMONMODE VOLTAGE
Figure 32.
PERFORMANCE
vs
INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
Figure 33.
38 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
80
80.5
81
81.5
82
82.5
83
83.5
84
84.5
85
85.5
86
−40 −20 0 20 40 60 80
AVDD = 1.68V
AVDD = 1.72V
AVDD = 1.78V AVDD = 1.82V
AVDD = 1.88V
AVDD = 1.92V
Temperature (°C)
SFDR (dBc)
Fin = 40MHz
66.5
66.6
66.7
66.8
66.9
67
−40 −20 0 20 40 60 80
Temperature (°C)
SNR (dBFS)
AVDD = 1.68V
AVDD = 1.72V
AVDD = 1.78V
AVDD = 1.82V
AVDD = 1.88V
AVDD = 1.92V
Fin = 40MHz
1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2
83
83.2
83.4
83.6
83.8
84
84.2
84.4
84.6
84.8
85
66.7
66.71
66.72
66.73
66.74
66.75
66.76
66.77
66.78
66.79
66.8
SFDR
DRVDD SUPPLY (V)
SFDR (dBc)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR
Fin = 40MHz
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
SFDR ACROSS TEMPERATURE SNR ACROSS TEMPERATURE
vs vs
AVDD SUPPLY AVDD SUPPLY
Figure 34. Figure 35.
PERFORMANCE ACROSS DRVDD SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Figure 36.
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 39
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1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2
83
83.2
83.4
83.6
83.8
84
84.2
84.4
84.6
84.8
85
66.2
66.25
66.3
66.35
66.4
66.45
66.5
66.55
66.6
66.65
66.7
SFDR
DRVDD SUPPLY (V)
SFDR (dBc)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR
Fin = 40MHz
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
0.1 0.4 0.7 1 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2
Fin = 40MHz
Fin =150MHz
Differential Clock Amplitude (Vpp)
SFDR (dBc)
65.7
65.8
65.9
66
66.1
66.2
66.3
66.4
66.5
66.6
66.7
66.8
66.9
67
0.1 0.4 0.7 1 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2
Fin = 40MHz
Fin =150MHz
Differential Clock Amplitude (Vpp)
SNR (dBFS)
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
PERFORMANCE ACROSS DRVDD SUPPLY VOLTAGE (CMOS)
Figure 37.
SFDR SNR
vs vs
INPUT CLOCK AMPLITUDE INPUT CLOCK AMPLITUDE
Figure 38. Figure 39.
40 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
79
79.5
80
80.5
81
81.5
82
82.5
83
66.5
66.6
66.7
66.8
66.9
67
67.1
67.2
67.3
THD
Input Clock Duty Cycle (%)
THD (dBc)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR
Fin = 20MHz
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
0.55
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Sampling Frequency (MSPS)
Power (W)
AVDD = 1.8V
Fin = 2.5MHz
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Sampling Frequency (MSPS)
Power (W)
Default after Reset
Digital Gain + Offset-Correction Enable
SNR Boost ON for 2ch’s (60MHz Filter)
SNR Boost ON for 4ch’s (60MHz Filter)
SNR Boost ON for 4ch’s + Digital Gain
+ Offset Correction
ADS58C48
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT CLOCK DUTY CYCLE
Figure 40.
ANALOG POWER DIGITAL POWER
vs vs
SAMPLING FREQUENCY SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Figure 41. Figure 42.
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−60
−55
−50
−45
−40
−35
−30
−25
−20
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Fin = 40MHz
Fin = 150MHz
Frequency of Signal on Input Common−Mode Voltage (MHz)
CMRR (dB)
50mVpp Signal Superimposed on
Input Common−Mode Voltage(0.95V)
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
fcm = 10MHz
fin - = 30MHz
fin = 40MHz
fin + = 50MHz
fin = 40MHz
fcm = 10MHz,100mVpp
Amplitude (fin) = -1dBFS
Amplitude (fcm) = -84.3dBFS
Amplitude (fin + fcm) = -79.9dBFS
Amplitude (fin - fcm) = -86.8dBFS
ADS58C48
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
CMRR
vs
FREQUENCY
Figure 43.
CMRR SPECTRUM
Figure 44.
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−44
−42
−40
−38
−36
−34
−32
−30
−28
−26
−24
−22
−20
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Frequency of Signal on AVDD (MHz)
PSRR (dB)
Fin = 40MHz
50mVpp Signal
Superimposed on AVDD
Frequency (MHz)
Amplitude (dB)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
fpsrr = 1MHz
fin - fpsrr = 39MHz
fin = 40MHz
fin - fpsrr = 41MHz
fin = 40MHz
fpsrr = 1MHz,50mVpp
Amplitude (fin) = -1dBFS
Amplitude (fpsrr) = -79.6dBFS
Amplitude (fin + fpsrr) = -55.6dBFS
Amplitude (fin - fpsrr) = -55.9dBFS
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
PSRR
vs
FREQUENCY
Figure 45.
PSRR SPECTRUM
Figure 46.
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20 50 150 200
Input Frequency (MHz)
Sampling Frequency (MSPS)
SFDR (dBc)
250 350 500
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
65 70 75
M0049-31
60 80
100 300
90
450400
85
68
68
68
72
72
72
76
76
76
80
80
80
84
84
84
86
86
86
82
82
82
82
20 50 150 200
Input Frequency (MHz)
Sampling Frequency (MSPS)
SFDR (dBc)
250 350 500
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
70 75 80
M0049-32
85
100 300
90
450400
70
70
72
72
72
76
76
76
78
78
78
74
74
74
80
80
80
84
84
86
82
82
82
82
ADS58C48
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
SFDR vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Figure 47. SFDR CONTOUR, 0-dB GAIN
SFDR vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Figure 48. SFDR CONTOUR, 6-dB GAIN
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64.1
64.1
64.4
64.4
64.4
64.7
64.7
64.7
65
65
65
65.3
65.3
65.3
65.6
65.6
65.6
65.9
65.9
65.9
66.2
66.2
66.2
66.5
66.5
66.5
66.8
66.8
20 50 150 200
Input Frequency (MHz)
Sampling Frequency (MSPS)
SNR (dBFS)
250 350 500
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
63 64 65
M0048-31
62 66
100 300
68
450400
67
62.
63
63
63
63.3
63.3
63.3
63.6
63.6
63.6
63.9
63.9
63.9
64.2
64.2
64.2
64.5
64.5
64.8
20 50 150 200
Input Frequency (MHz)
Sampling Frequency (MSPS)
SNR (dBFS)
250 350 500
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
62.5 63 63.5
M0048-32
64.5
100 300
66
450400
6564 65.5
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain,
DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted)
SNR vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Figure 49. SNR CONTOUR, 0-dB GAIN
SNR vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Figure 50. SNR CONTOUR, 6-dB GAIN
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Resr
200 W
10 W
10 W
Sampling
Capacitor
Csamp
2 pF
INP
INM
Cbond
1 pF»
100 W
Cpar1
0.25 pF
Ron
15 W
Cpar2
1.0 pF
Ron
15 W
Ron
15 W
Cpar2
1.0 pF
100 W
3 pF
3 pF
Lpkg 4 nH»
Lpkg 4 nH»
Cbond
1 pF»Resr
200 W
Csamp
2 pF
Sampling
Capacitor
Sampling
Switch
Sampling
Switch
RCR Filter
S0322-04
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
THEORY OF OPERATION
ADS58C48 is a quad channel 11-bit A/D converter with sampling rates up to 200 MSPS.
At every rising edge of the input clock, the analog input signal of each channel is sampled simultaneously. The
sampled signal in each channel is converted by a pipeline of low resolution stages. In each stage, the sampled
and held signal is converted by a high speed, low resolution flash sub-ADC. The difference (residue) between the
stage input and its quantized equivalent is gained and propagates to the next stage. At every clock, each
succeeding stage resolves the sampled input with greater accuracy. The digital outputs from all stages are
combined in a digital correction logic block and processed digitally to create the final code, after a data latency of
10 clock cycles.
The digital output is available as either DDR LVDS or parallel CMOS and coded in either straight offset binary or
binary 2s complement format.
ANALOG INPUT
The analog input consists of a switched-capacitor based differential sample and hold architecture. This
differential topology results in very good AC performance even for high input frequencies at high sampling rates.
The INP and INM pins have to be externally biased around a common-mode voltage of 0.95 V, available on VCM
pin. For a full-scale differential input, each input pin INP, INM has to swing symmetrically between VCM + 0.5 V
and VCM 0.5 V, resulting in a 2-Vpp differential input swing.
The input sampling circuit has a high 3-dB bandwidth that extends up to 550 MHz (measured from the input pins
to the sampled voltage).
Figure 51. Analog Input Circuit
Drive Circuit Requirements
For optimum performance, the analog inputs must be driven differentially. This improves the common-mode
noise immunity and even order harmonic rejection. A 5-Ωto 15-Ωresistor in series with each input pin is
recommended to damp out ringing caused by package parasitic.
SFDR performance can be limited due to several reasons - the effect of sampling glitches (described below),
non-linearity of the sampling circuit and non-linearity of the quantizer that follows the sampling circuit.
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Frequency (MHz)
Differential Input Resistance (k)
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
10000
Frequency (MHz)
Differential Input Capacitance (pF)
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
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Depending on the input frequency, sample rate AND input amplitude, one of these plays a dominant part in
limiting performance.
At very high input frequencies (> about 300 MHz), SFDR is determined largely by the device’s sampling circuit
non-linearity. At low input amplitudes, the quantizer non-linearity usually limits performance.
Glitches are caused by the opening and closing of the sampling switches. The driving circuit should present a
low source impedance to absorb these glitches. Otherwise, this could limit performance, mainly at low input
frequencies (up to about 200 MHz). It is also necessary to present low impedance (< 50 Ω) for the common
mode switching currents. This can be achieved by using two resistors from each input terminated to the common
mode voltage (VCM).
The device includes an internal R-C filter from each input to ground. The purpose of this filter is to absorb the
sampling glitches inside the device itself. The cut-off frequency of the R-C filter involves a trade-off.
A lower cut-off frequency (larger C) absorbs glitches better, but it reduces the input bandwidth. On the other
hand, with a higher cut-off frequency (smaller C), bandwidth support is maximized. But now, the sampling
glitches need to be supplied by the external drive circuit. This has limitations due to the presence of the package
bond-wire inductance.
In ADS58C48, the R-C component values have been optimized while supporting high input bandwidth (up to 550
MHz). However, in applications with input frequencies up to 200 - 300 MHz, the filtering of the glitches can be
improved further using an external R-C-R filter (as shown in Figure 54 and Figure 55).
In addition to the above, the drive circuit may have to be designed to provide a low insertion loss over the
desired frequency range and matched impedance to the source. While doing this, the ADC input impedance
must be considered. Figure 52 and Figure 53 show the impedance (Zin = Rin || Cin) looking into the ADC input
pins. DIFFERENTIAL INPUT RESISTANCE DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CAPACITANCE
vs vs
FREQUENCY FREQUENCY
Figure 52. ADC Analog Input Resistance (Rin) Figure 53. ADC Analog Input Capacitance (Cin)
Across Frequency Across Frequency
Driving Circuit
Two example driving circuit configurations are shown in Figure 54 and Figure 55, one optimized for low
bandwidth (low input frequencies) and the other one for high bandwidth to support higher input frequencies.
Note that both the drive circuits have been terminated by 50 Ωnear the ADC side. The termination is
accomplished by a 25-Ωresistor from each input to the 1.5-V common-mode (VCM) from the device. This allows
the analog inputs to be biased around the required common-mode voltage.
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INx_P
INx_M
VCM
10to15 Ω
0.1uF
10to15 Ω
Rin Cin
ADS58C48
T1
50 Ω
50 Ω
3.3pF
25 Ω
25 Ω
1:1
1:1
0.1uF
T2
5to10 Ω
0.1uF
5to10 Ω
T1
25 Ω
25 Ω
1:1
1:1
0.1uF
T2
INx_P
INx_M
VCM
Rin Cin
ADS58C48
BANDPASS
ORLOWPASS
FILTER
10 Ω
0.1uF
10 Ω
100 Ω
100 Ω
1:4
INx_P
INx_M
VCM
Rin Cin
ADS58C48
Differential
InputSignal
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
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The mismatch in the transformer parasitic capacitance (between the windings) results in degraded even-order
harmonic performance. Connecting two identical RF transformers back to back helps minimize this mismatch and
good performance is obtained for high frequency input signals. An additional termination resistor pair may be
required between the two transformers as shown in the figures. The center point of this termination is connected
to ground to improve the balance between the P and M sides. The values of the terminations between the
transformers and on the secondary side have to be chosen to get an effective 50 Ω(in the case of 50-Ωsource
impedance).
Figure 54. Drive Circuit with Low Bandwidth (For low input frequencies)
Figure 55. Drive Circuit with High Bandwidth (For high input frequencies)
All these examples show 1:1 transformers being used with a 50-Ωsource. As explained in the Drive Circuit
Requirements, this helps to present a low source impedance to absorb the sampling glitches. With a 1:4
transformer, the source impedance will be 200 Ω. The higher impedance can lead to degradation in performance,
compared to the case with 1:1 transformers.
For applications where only a band of frequencies are used, the drive circuit can be tuned to present a low
impedance for the sampling glitches. Figure 56 shows an example with 1:4 transformer, tuned for a band around
150 MHz.
Figure 56. Drive Circuit with 1:4 Transformer
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CLKP
5 kW
VCM
5 kW
2 pF
20 W
20 W
CLKM
Clock Buffer
Ceq Ceq
Ceq 1 to 3 pF, Equivalent Input Capacitance of Clock Buffer»
Lpkg
4 nH»
Lpkg
4 nH»
Cbond
1 pF»
Cbond
1 pF»
Resr
100» W
Resr
100» W
S0275-04
ADS58C48
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SLAS689 MAY 2010
INPUT COMMON-MODE
To ensure a low-noise, common-mode reference, the VCM pin is filtered with a 0.1-mF low-inductance capacitor
connected to ground. The VCM pin is designed to directly bias the ADC inputs (refer to Figure 54 to Figure 56).
Each ADC input pin sinks a common-mode current of approximately 0.8 mA per MSPS of clock frequency.
When a differential amplifier is used to drive the ADC (with dc-coupling), ensure that the output common-mode of
the amplifier is within the acceptable input common-mode range of the ADC inputs (Vcm ± 50mV).
CLOCK INPUT
The clock inputs of ADS58C48 can be driven differentially (sine, LVPECL or LVDS) or single-ended (LVCMOS),
with little or no difference in performance between them. The common-mode voltage of the clock inputs is set to
VCM using internal 5-kΩresistors. This allows using transformer-coupled drive circuits for sine wave clock or
ac-coupling for LVPECL, LVDS clock sources
Figure 57. Internal Clock Buffer
Single-ended CMOS clock can be ac-coupled to the CLKP input, with CLKM connected to ground with a 0.1-µF
capacitor, as shown in Figure 59. For best performance, the clock inputs have to be driven differentially, reducing
susceptibility to common-mode noise. For high input frequency sampling, it is recommended to use a clock
source with very low jitter. Band-pass filtering of the clock source can help reduce the effect of jitter. There is no
change in performance with a non-50% duty cycle clock input.
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S0167-10
CLKP
CLKM
DifferentialSine-Wave
orPECL orLVDSClockInput
0.1 Fm
0.1 Fm
S0168-14
CLKP
CLKM
CMOSClockInput
0.1 Fm
0.1 Fm
VCM
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Figure 58. Differential Clock Driving Circuit
Figure 59. Single-Ended Clock Driving Circuit
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DIGITAL FUNCTIONS
The device has several useful digital functions such as test patterns, gain, offset correction and SNRBoost.
These can be controlled using two control bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> as per Table 8.
Table 8. Digital Functions Control Bits
DIGITAL <DIGITAL MODE 1> <DIGITAL MODE 2> DESCRIPTION
FUNCTION
All digital functions 0 0
disabled
Only SNRBoost 3G 0 1 Set register bit <SNRBoost CH x ON> OR use the SNRB pins(1)
enabled
Test patterns, gain
and offset correction
disabled
SNRBoost 3G 1 X To turn ON SNRBoost 3G, set register bit <SNRBoost CH x ON> OR
enabled use the SNRB pins (1)
Test patterns Use register bits <TEST PATTERNS CH x> to select required pattern
enabled
Gain enabled Device is in 0 dB gain mode, use bits <GAIN> to choose other gain
settings(2)
Offset correction Use <EN OFFSET CORR> to turn ON the offset correction. Use
enabled <OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> to choose the time constant (3)
(1) Refer to section SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST
(2) Refer to section GAIN FOR SFDR/SNR TRADE-OFF
(3) Refer to section OFFSET CORRECTION
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SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBoost 3G
SNRBoost 3G technology makes it possible to overcome SNR limitations due to quantization noise. Using
SNRBoost 3G, enhanced SNR can be obtained for any bandwidth (less than Nyquist or Fs/2). The SNR
improvement is achieved without affecting the default harmonic performance.
ADS58C48 uses 3rd generation SNRBoost technology (SNRBoost 3G) to achieve SNR enhancement over very
wide bandwidths (up to 60MHz). When SNRBoost 3G is enabled, the noise floor in the spectrum acquires a
typical bath-tub shape. The special feature of SNRBoost 3G is the nearly flat noise floor within the entire band of
the bath-tub.
The position of the center of the bath-tub and its bandwidth are programmable. The available bandwidths are 60
MHz, 40 MHz, 30 MHz and 20 MHz. Several center frequency options are available for each bandwidth.
ADS58C48 includes 55 pre-programmed combinations of center frequency and bandwidth. Any one of these
combinations can be selected by programming the register bits <Ch SNRBoost Filter #>. Each channel can be
programmed with independent center frequency and bandwidths.
One of the characteristics of SNRBoost 3G is that the bandwidth scales with the sampling frequency. 60-MHz and
40-MHz bandwidths are achieved at sampling rate of 184 MHz; at higher sample rates, even higher bandwidths
are possible .
The lower bandwidths 30 MHz and 20 MHz are achieved at sample rate of 200 MHz; at lower sample rates, the
achieved bandwidth will be lower. Table 10 shows all combinations of center frequency for each bandwidth,
specified as fraction of the sample rate.
By positioning the bath-tub within the desired signal band, SNR improvement can be achieved. Note that as the
bandwidth is increased, the amount of SNR improvement reduces.
After reset, the SNRBoost function is disabled.
Table 9. SNRBoost 3G Control Using SNRB Pins
VOLTAGE
APPLIED ON SNRB SNRB_1 SNRB_2
PINS
LOW SNRBoost 3G mode OFF for channels C and D SNRBoost 3G mode OFF for channels A and B
HIGH SNRBoost 3G mode ON for channels C and D SNRBoost 3G mode ON for channels A and B
To use SNRBoost 3G with SNRB pins follow the exact sequence below:
Select and enable the SNRBoost 3G Filter
1. First, disable bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> (= 0)
2. Next, select the appropriate SNRBoost 3G filter using register bits <Ch SNRBoost Filter #>.
3. Finally, set bit <DIGITAL MODE 2> (= 1)
Turn On/OFF SNRBoost 3G
1. Use the SNRB1 and SNRB2 pins to dynamically turn on/off the SNRBoost 3G for each pair of channels.
Leave para for spacing
To use SNRBoost 3G without using SNRB pins follow the exact sequence below :
Select and enable the SNRBoost 3G Filter
1. First, disable bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> (= 0)
2. Next, select the appropriate SNRBoost filter using register bits <Ch SNRBoost Filter #>.
3. Finally, set bit <DIGITAL MODE 2> (= 1)
4. Set the SNRB pin over-ride bit <OVERRIDE SNRB pins>
Turn On/OFF SNRBoost 3G
1. Turn ON and OFF the SNRBoost 3G for each channel using the register bits <SNRBoost CH A ON>,
<SNRBoost CH B ON>, <SNRBoost CH C ON> and <SNRBoost CH D ON>
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NOTE
To use a different SNRBoost 3G filter, it is required to follow all the above steps in the
exact order specified. Not following the order can result in incorrect operation of
SNRBoost 3G filter.
To just turn on and off the filter without changing the filter #, simply follow the steps under
Turn On/OFF SNRBoost 3G.
Table 10. Complete List of SNRBoost 3G Modes (Fs =
Sampling frequency in MSPS)
CENTER
FREQUENCY
SNRBoost BANDWIDTH OF THE OF THE
FILTER # BATH-TUB, MHz BATH-TUB,
MHz
0 25 x (Fs/200) 15 x (Fs/200)
1 20 x (Fs/200) 30 x (Fs/200)
2 20 x (Fs/200) 35 x (Fs/200)
3 20 x (Fs/200) 42 x (Fs/200)
4 20 x (Fs/200) 50 x (Fs/200)
5 20 x (Fs/200) 58 x (Fs/200)
6 20 x (Fs/200) 65 x (Fs/200)
7 20 x (Fs/200) 75 x (Fs/200)
8 20 x (Fs/200) 85 x (Fs/200)
9 25 x (Fs/200) 87.5 x (Fs/200)
10 25 x (Fs/200) 15 x (Fs/200)
11 20 x (Fs/200) 25 x (Fs/200)
12 20 x (Fs/200) 35 x (Fs/200)
13 20 x (Fs/200) 42 x (Fs/200)
14 20 x (Fs/200) 50 x (Fs/200)
15 20 x (Fs/200) 58 x (Fs/200)
16 20 x (Fs/200) 65 x (Fs/200)
17 20 x (Fs/200) 75 x (Fs/200)
18 25 x (Fs/200) 82.5 x (Fs/200)
19 25 x (Fs/200) 87.5 x (Fs/200)
20 25 x (Fs/200) 15 x (Fs/200)
21 30 x (Fs/200) 30 x (Fs/200)
22 30 x (Fs/200) 35 x (Fs/200)
23 30 x (Fs/200) 45 x (Fs/200)
24 30 x (Fs/200) 55 x (Fs/200)
25 30 x (Fs/200) 65 x (Fs/200)
26 30 x (Fs/200) 70 x (Fs/200)
27 30 x (Fs/200) 80 x (Fs/200)
28 30 x (Fs/200) 85 x (Fs/200)
29 25 x (Fs/200) 87.5 x (Fs/200)
30 40 x (Fs/184) 46 x (Fs/184)
31 40 x (Fs/184) 72 x (Fs/184)
32 40 x (Fs/184) 20 x (Fs/184)
33 40 x (Fs/184) 40 x (Fs/184)
34 40 x (Fs/184) 39.5 x (Fs/184)
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Table 10. Complete List of SNRBoost 3G Modes (Fs =
Sampling frequency in MSPS) (continued)
CENTER
FREQUENCY
SNRBoost BANDWIDTH OF THE OF THE
FILTER # BATH-TUB, MHz BATH-TUB,
MHz
35 40 x (Fs/184) 33.5 x (Fs/184)
36 40 x (Fs/184) 27 x (Fs/184)
37 40 x (Fs/184) 53 x (Fs/184)
38 40 x (Fs/184) 59 x (Fs/184)
39 40 x (Fs/184) 65.5 x (Fs/184)
40 60 x (Fs/184) 46 x (Fs/184)
41 60 x (Fs/184) 46 x (Fs/184)
42 60 x (Fs/184) 30 x (Fs/184)
43 60 x (Fs/184) 30 x (Fs/184)
44 60 x (Fs/184) 62 x (Fs/184)
45 60 x (Fs/184) 62 x (Fs/184)
46 60 x (Fs/184) 40.5 x (Fs/184)
47 60 x (Fs/184) 40.5 x (Fs/184)
48 60 x (Fs/184) 37 x (Fs/184)
49 60 x (Fs/184) 37 x (Fs/184)
50 60 x (Fs/184) 53 x (Fs/184)
51 60 x (Fs/184) 50 x (Fs/184)
52 60 x (Fs/184) 54 x (Fs/184)
53 58 x (Fs/184) 58 x (Fs/184)
54 60 x (Fs/184) 62 x (Fs/184)
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GAIN FOR SFDR/SNR TRADE-OFF
ADS58C48 includes gain settings that can be used to get improved SFDR performance. The gain is
programmable from 0 dB to 6 dB (in 0.5 dB steps) using the <GAIN> register bits. For each gain setting, the
analog input full-scale range scales proportionally, as shown in Table 11.
The SFDR improvement is achieved at the expense of SNR; for each gain setting, the SNR degrades about 0.5
-1dB. The SNR degradation is less at high input frequencies. As a result, the fine gain is very useful at high input
frequencies as the SFDR improvement is significant with marginal degradation in SNR. So, the fine gain can be
used to trade-off between SFDR and SNR.
After a reset, the gain function is disabled. To use fine gain:
First, program the bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> as per the table above to enable the
gain function.
This enables gain and puts device in 0 dB gain mode.
For other gain settings, program the <GAIN> register bits.
Table 11. Full-Scale Range Across Gains
FULL-SCALE,
GAIN, dB TYPE VPP
0 Default after reset 2
1 1.78
2 1.59
3 1.42
Programmable gain
4 1.26
5 1.12
6 1.00
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OFFSET CORRECTION
ADS58C48 has an internal offset correction algorithm that estimates and corrects dc offset up to ±10 mV. The
correction can be enabled using the serial register bit <EN OFFSET CORR>. Once enabled, the algorithm
estimates the channel offset and applies the correction every clock cycle. The time constant of the correction
loop is a function of the sampling clock frequency. The time constant can be controlled using register bits
<OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> as described in Table 12.
After the offset is estimated, the correction can be frozen by setting <FREEZE OFFSET CORR > = 1. Once
frozen, the last estimated value is used for offset correction every clock cycle. Note that offset correction is
disabled by default after reset.
After a reset, the offset correction is disabled. To use offset correction:
First, program the bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> as per the table above to enable the
correction.
Then set <EN OFFSET CORR> to 1 and program the required time constant.
Table 12. Time Constant of Offset Correction Algorithm
TIME CONSTANT (Number of clock TIME CONSTANT, TCCLK x
OFFSET CORR cycles) 1/fs(sec)(1)
0000 1M 5.2 ms
0001 2M 10.5 ms
0010 4M 21 ms
0011 8M 42 ms
0100 16M 84 ms
0101 32M 167.8 ms
0110 64M 335.5 ms
0111 128M 671 ms
1000 256M 1.34 s
1001 512M 2.7 s
1010 1G 5.4 s
1011 2G 10.7 s
1100 Reserved
1101 Reserved
1110 Reserved
1111 Reserved
(1) Sampling frequency, Fs = 200 MSPS
56 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
S0442-01
CH X<0>_P/M
CLKOUTP/M
ADS58C48
11-Bit Data
CH X<2>_P/M
CH X<4>_P/M
CH X<6>_P/M
CH X<8>_P/M
CH X<10>_P/M
X = channels A, B, C, and D
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
DIGITAL OUTPUT INFORMATION
ADS58C48 provides 11-bit digital data for each channel and a common output clock synchronized with the data.
Output Interface
Two output interface options are available Double Data Rate (DDR) LVDS and parallel CMOS. They can be
selected using the serial interface register bit <LVDS CMOS>.
DDR LVDS Outputs
In this mode, the data bits and clock are output using Low Voltage Differential Signal (LVDS) levels. Two data
bits are multiplexed and output on each LVDS differential pair.
Figure 60. DDR LVDS Interface
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 57
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
SAMPLEN
CLKOUTP
CLKOUTM
SAMPLEN+1
D1 D2
D3 D4
D5 D6
D7 D8
D9 D10
D1 D2
D3 D4
D5 D6
D7 D8
D9 D10
CHA<0>,CHB<0>
CHC<0>,CHD<0>
D0 D0
00
CHA<2>,CHB<2>
CHC<2>,CHD<2>
CHA<4>,CHB<4>
CHC<4>,CHD<4>
CHA<6>,CHB<6>
CHC<6>,CHD<6>
CHA<8>,CHB<8>
CHC<8>,CHD<8>
CHA<10>,CHB<10>
CHC<10>,CHD<10>
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
Figure 61. DDR LVDS Interface Timing Diagram
LVDS Output Data and Clock Buffers
The equivalent circuit of each LVDS output buffer is shown in Figure 62. After reset, the buffer presents an
output impedance of 100 Ωto match with the external 100-Ωtermination.
The Vdiff voltage is nominally 350 mV, resulting in an output swing of ±350 mV with 100-Ωexternal termination.
The Vdiff voltage is programmable using the register bits <LVDS SWING> from ±125 mV to ±570 mV.
Additionally, a mode exists to double the strength of the LVDS buffer to support 50-Ωdifferential termination.
This can be used when the output LVDS signal is routed to two separate receiver chips, each using a 100-Ω
termination. The mode can be enabled using register bits <LVDS DATA STRENGTH> and <LVDS CLKOUT
STRENGTH> for data and output clock buffers respectively.
The buffer output impedance behaves like a source-side series termination. By absorbing reflections from the
receiver end, it helps to improve signal integrity.
58 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
OUTP
OUTM
High
High Low
Low
Rout
Vdiff
1.05 V
Vdiff +
+
+
External
100- LoadW
S0374-04
S0443-01
CHA Data<10:0>
CHB Data<10:0>
Receiver chip #1
(for example GC5330)
Receiver chip #2
CLKOUTP
CLKOUTM
CHC Data<10:0>
CHD Data<10:0>
CLKIN1 100 W
100 W
CLKIN2
ADS58C48
Make <LVDS CLKOUT STRENGTH> = 1
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
Figure 62. LVDS Buffer Equivalent Circuit
Figure 63. LVDS Strength Doubling - Example Application
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S0444-01
CLKOUT
CHX_D0
ADS58C48
11-Bit Data
·
·
·
·
·
·
CHX_D1
CHX_D2
CHX_D9
CHX_D10
X = channels A, B, C and D
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
Parallel CMOS Interface
In the CMOS mode, each data bit is output on separate pin as CMOS voltage level, every clock cycle. The rising
edge of the output clock CLKOUT can be used to latch data in the receiver.
Switching noise (caused by CMOS output data transitions) can couple into the analog inputs and degrade the
SNR. The coupling and SNR degradation increases as the output buffer drive is made stronger. To minimize this,
the CMOS output buffers are designed with controlled drive strength. The default drive strength ensures wide
data stable window provided the data outputs have minimal load capacitance. It is recommended to use short
traces (1 to 2 inches) terminated with not more than 5-pF load capacitance.
For sampling frequencies greater than 150 MSPS, it is recommended to use an external clock to capture data.
The delay from input clock to output data and the data valid times are specified for the higher sampling
frequencies. These timings can be used to delay the input clock appropriately and use it to capture the data.
Figure 64. CMOS Interface
60 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
CHx_D0
CHx_D1
CHx_D2
ADS58C48
CHx_D9
CHx_D10
CLKOUT
CMOS
OutputBuffers
11Bit ADCData
D0_in
D1_in
D12_in
D13_in
D2_in
Flip-flops
Receiver(FPGA, ASICetc)
Clock_in
Useshorttracesbetween ADCoutput
andreceiverpins(1to2inches)
Useexternalclockbuffer
(>150MSPS)
Inputclock
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
Figure 65. Data Capture with CMOS Interface
CMOS Interface Power Dissipation
With CMOS outputs, the DRVDD current scales with the sampling frequency and the load capacitance on every
output pin. The maximum DRVDD current occurs when each output bit toggles between 0 and 1 every clock
cycle. In actual applications, this condition is unlikely to occur. The actual DRVDD current would be determined
by the average number of output bits switching, which is a function of the sampling frequency and the nature of
the analog input signal.
Digital current due to CMOS output switching = CLx DRVDD x (N x FAVG),
where CL= load capacitance, N x FAVG = average number of output bits switching.
Output Data Format
Two output data formats are supported 2s complement and offset binary. They can be selected using the serial
interface register bit <DATA FORMAT CHx>.
In the event of an input voltage overdrive, the digital outputs go to the appropriate full scale level. For a positive
overdrive, the output code is 0x7FF in offset binary output format, and 0x3FF in 2s complement output format.
For a negative input overdrive, the output code is 0x0000 in offset binary output format and 0x400 in 2s
complement output format.
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 61
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10 S
N
P
SNR = 10Log P
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
BOARD DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
For EVM board information, refer to the ADS58C48 EVM User's Guide (SLAU313).
Grounding
A single ground plane is sufficient to give good performance, provided the analog, digital, and clock sections of
the board are cleanly partitioned. See the EVM User's Guide (SLAU313) for details on layout and grounding.
Exposed Pad
In addition to providing a path for heat dissipation, the pad is also electrically connected to analog and digital
ground internally. So, it is necessary to solder the exposed pad to the ground plane for best thermal and
electrical performance. For detailed information, see application notes.
DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS
Analog Bandwidth The analog input frequency at which the power of the fundamental is reduced by 3 dB with
respect to the low-frequency value.
Aperture Delay The delay in time between the rising edge of the input sampling clock and the actual time at
which the sampling occurs. This delay is different across channels. The maximum variation is specified as
aperture delay variation (channel-to-channel).
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter) The sample-to-sample variation in aperture delay.
Clock Pulse Width/Duty Cycle The duty cycle of a clock signal is the ratio of the time the clock signal remains
at a logic high (clock pulse width) to the period of the clock signal. Duty cycle is typically expressed as a
percentage. A perfect differential sine-wave clock results in a 50% duty cycle.
Maximum Conversion Rate The maximum sampling rate at which specified operation is given. All parametric
testing is performed at this sampling rate unless otherwise noted.
Minimum Conversion Rate The minimum sampling rate at which the ADC functions.
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) An ideal ADC exhibits code transitions at analog input values spaced exactly
1 LSB apart. The DNL is the deviation of any single step from this ideal value, measured in units of LSBs.
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) The INL is the deviation of the ADC transfer function from a best fit line determined
by a least squares curve fit of that transfer function, measured in units of LSBs.
Gain Error Gain error is the deviation of the ADC actual input full-scale range from its ideal value. The gain
error is given as a percentage of the ideal input full-scale range. Gain error has two components: error as a
result of reference inaccuracy and error as a result of the channel. Both errors are specified independently as
EGREF and EGCHAN.
To a first-order approximation, the total gain error is ETOTAL ~ EGREF + EGCHAN.
For example, if ETOTAL = ±0.5%, the full-scale input varies from (1 0.5/100) x FSideal to (1 + 0.5/100) x FSideal.
Offset Error The offset error is the difference, given in number of LSBs, between the ADC actual average idle
channel output code and the ideal average idle channel output code. This quantity is often mapped into millivolts.
Temperature Drift The temperature drift coefficient (with respect to gain error and offset error) specifies the
change per degree Celsius of the parameter from TMIN to TMAX. It is calculated by dividing the maximum deviation
of the parameter across the TMIN to TMAX range by the difference TMAX TMIN.
Signal-to-Noise Ratio SNR is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the noise floor power (PN),
excluding the power at dc and the first nine harmonics.
(1)
SNR is either given in units of dBc (dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is used as the
reference, or dBFS (dB to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the converter
full-scale range.
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Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
10 S
N D
P
SINAD = 10Log P + P
ADS58C48
www.ti.com
SLAS689 MAY 2010
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion (SINAD) SINAD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the power
of all the other spectral components including noise (PN) and distortion (PD), but excluding dc.
(2)
SINAD is either given in units of dBc (dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is used as the
reference, or dBFS (dB to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the converter
full-scale range.
Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 63
Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48
SINAD 1.76
ENOB =
6.02
-
10 S
N
P
THD = 10Log P
(ExpressedindBc)
DVSUP
DVOUT
10
PSRR=20Log
(ExpressedindBc)
DVCM
DVOUT
10
CMRR=20Log
ADS58C48
SLAS689 MAY 2010
www.ti.com
Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) ENOB is a measure of the converter performance as compared to the
theoretical limit based on quantization noise.
(3)
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) THD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the power of the
first nine harmonics (PD).
(4)
THD is typically given in units of dBc (dB to carrier).
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) The ratio of the power of the fundamental to the highest other
spectral component (either spur or harmonic). SFDR is typically given in units of dBc (dB to carrier).
Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion IMD3 is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (at frequencies f1
and f2) to the power of the worst spectral component at either frequency 2f1 f2or 2f2 f1. IMD3 is either given
in units of dBc (dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is used as the reference, or dBFS (dB
to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the converter full-scale range.
DC Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (DC PSRR) DC PSSR is the ratio of the change in offset error to a change
in analog supply voltage. The dc PSRR is typically given in units of mV/V.
AC Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (AC PSRR) AC PSRR is the measure of rejection of variations in the
supply voltage by the ADC. If ΔVSUP is the change in supply voltage and ΔVOUT is the resultant change of the
ADC output code (referred to the input), then:
(5)
Voltage Overload Recovery The number of clock cycles taken to recover to less than 1% error after an
overload on the analog inputs. This is tested by separately applying a sine wave signal with 6 dB positive and
negative overload. The deviation of the first few samples after the overload (from the expected values) is noted.
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) CMRR is the measure of rejection of variation in the analog input
common-mode by the ADC. If ΔVCM_IN is the change in the common-mode voltage of the input pins and ΔVOUT is
the resulting change of the ADC output code (referred to the input), then:
(6)
Crosstalk (only for multi-channel ADCs) This is a measure of the internal coupling of a signal from an
adjacent channel into the channel of interest. It is specified separately for coupling from the immediate
neighboring channel (near-channel) and for coupling from channel across the package (far-channel). It is usually
measured by applying a full-scale signal in the adjacent channel. Crosstalk is the ratio of the power of the
coupling signal (as measured at the output of the channel of interest) to the power of the signal applied at the
adjacent channel input. It is typically expressed in dBc.
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 7-Jun-2010
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/
Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) Samples
(Requires Login)
ADS58C48IPFP ACTIVE HTQFP PFP 80 96 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR Request Free Samples
ADS58C48IPFPR ACTIVE HTQFP PFP 80 1000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR Purchase Samples
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins SPQ Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
W1 (mm)
A0
(mm) B0
(mm) K0
(mm) P1
(mm) W
(mm) Pin1
Quadrant
ADS58C48IPFPR HTQFP PFP 80 1000 330.0 24.4 15.0 15.0 1.5 20.0 24.0 Q2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012
Pack Materials-Page 1
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
ADS58C48IPFPR HTQFP PFP 80 1000 367.0 367.0 45.0
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012
Pack Materials-Page 2
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