- 1 /19 - Rev. 1.3 July 2007
128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
Revision 1.3
July 2007
2M x 16Bit x 4 Banks
Graphic Double Data Rate
Synchronous DRAM
128Mbit GDDR SDRAM
Notice
INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN RELATION TO SAMSUNG PRODUCTS,
AND IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
NOTHING IN THIS DOCUMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS GRANTING ANY LICENSE,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE,
TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN SAMSUNG PRODUCTS OR TECHNOLOGY. ALL
INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED
ON AS "AS IS" BASIS WITHOUT GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.
1. For updates or additional information about Samsung products, contact your nearest Samsung office.
2. Samsung products are not intended for use in life support, critical care, medical, safety equipment, or similar
applications where Product failure could result in loss of life or personal or physical harm, or any military or
defense application, or any governmental procurement to which special terms or provisions may apply.
* Samsung Electronics reserves the right to change products or specification without notice.
- 2 /19 - Rev. 1.3 July 2007
128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
Revision History
Revision Month Year History
0.0 January 2006 - Target Spec
- Defined target specification
1.0 September 2006 - Added the Current Spec
- Added the IBIS Data
1.1 October 2006 - Added and Revised the IBIS Data
1.2 November 2006 - Added power up comment
1.3 July 2007 - Revised voltage comment of power up sequence
- 3 /19 - Rev. 1.3 July 2007
128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
The K4D261638K is 134,217,728 bits of hyper synchronous data rate Dynamic RAM organized as 4 x 2,097,152 words by 16 bits, fab-
ricated with SAMSUNGs high performance CMOS technology. Synchronous features with Data Strobe allow extremely high perfor-
mance up to 1GB/s/chip. I/O transactions are possible on both edges of the clock cycle. Range of operating frequencies, programmable
burst length and programmable latencies allow the device to be useful for a variety of high performance memory system applications.
• 2.5V + 5% power supply for device operation
• 2.5V + 5% power supply for I/O interface
• SSTL_2 compatible inputs/outputs
• 4 banks operation
• MRS cycle with address key programs
-. Read latency 2,3(clock)
-. Burst length (2, 4 and 8)
-. Burst type (sequential & interleave)
• All inputs except data & DM are sampled at the positive going
edge of the system clock
• Differential clock input
• Wrtie-Interrupted by Read Function
• 2 DQS’s ( 1DQS / Byte )
• Data I/O transactions on both edges of Data strobe
• DLL aligns DQ and DQS transitions with Clock transition
• Edge aligned data & data strobe output
• Center aligned data & data strobe input
• DM for write masking only
• Auto & Self refresh
• 32ms refresh period (4K cycle)
• Lead free 66pin TSOP-II (RoHS compliant)
• Maximum clock frequency up to 250MHz
• Maximum data rate up to 500Mbps/pin
FOR 2M x 16Bit x 4 Bank DDR SDRAM
2M x 16Bit x 4 Banks Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
with Bi-directional Data Strobe and DLL
* K4D261638K-TC is the Leaded package part number.
* For K4D261638K-LC50, VDD & VDDQ = 2.375V to 2.7V.
Part NO. Max Freq. Max Data Rate Interface Package
K4D261638K-LC40 250MHz 500Mbps/pin SSTL_2 66pin TSOP-II
K4D261638K-LC50 200MHz 400Mbps/pin
1.0 FEATURES
2.0 ORDERING INFORMATION
3.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
- 4 /19 - Rev. 1.3 July 2007
128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
4.0 PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View)
PIN DESCRIPTION
CK,CK Differential Clock Input BA0, BA1 Bank Select Address
CKE Clock Enable A0 ~A11 Address Input
CS Chip Select DQ0 ~ DQ15 Data Input/Output
RAS Row Address Strobe VDD Power
CAS Column Address Strobe VSS Ground
WE Write Enable VDDQ Power for DQ’s
L(U)DQS Data Strobe VSSQ Ground for DQ’s
L(U)DM Data Mask NC No Connection
RFU Reserved for Future Use
1
66 PIN TSOP(II)
(400mil x 875mil)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
55
56
57
58
59
60
34
(0.65 mm Pin Pitch)
33
32
31
30
29
28
61
62
63
64
65
66
VDD
DQ0
VDDQ
DQ1
DQ2
VSSQ
DQ3
DQ4
VDDQ
DQ5
DQ6
VSSQ
BA0
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
LDM
VDDQ
DQ7
VDD
A3
A2
A1
A0
AP/A10
BA1
NC
LDQS
NC
NC
NC
VDD
VSS
DQ15
VSSQ
DQ14
DQ13
VDDQ
DQ12
DQ11
VSSQ
DQ10
DQ9
VDDQ
A11
CKE
CK
UDM
VREF
VSSQ
DQ8
VSS
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
NC
UDQS
NC
VSS
CK
NC
NC
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
*1 : The timing reference point for the differential clocking is the cross point of CK and CK.
For any applications using the single ended clocking, apply VREF to CK pin.
Symbol Type Function
CK, CK*1 Input
The differential system clock Input.
All of the inputs are sampled on the rising edge of the clock except DQ’s and DM’s that are
sampled on both edges of the DQS.
CKE Input Activates the CK signal when high and deactivates the CK signal when low. By deactivating
the clock, CKE low indicates the Power down mode or Self refresh mode.
CS Input
CS enables the command decoder when low and disabled the command decoder when high.
When the command decoder is disabled, new commands are ignored but previous operations
continue.
RAS Input Latches row addresses on the positive going edge of the CK with RAS low. Enables row
access & precharge.
CAS Input Latches column addresses on the positive going edge of the CK with CAS low. Enables col-
umn access.
WE Input Enables write operation and row precharge.
Latches data in starting from CAS, WE active.
LDQS,UDQS Input/Output
Data input and output are synchronized with both edge of DQS.
For the x16, LDQS corresponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7 ; UDQS corresponds to the data on
DQ8-DQ15.
LDM,UDM Input
Data in Mask. Data In is masked by DM Latency=0 when DM is
high in burst write. For the x16, LDM corresponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7 ; UDM correspons
to the data on DQ8-DQ15.
DQ0 ~ DQ15 Input/Output Data inputs/Outputs are multiplexed on the same pins.
BA0, BA1Input Selects which bank is to be active.
A0 ~ A11 Input Row/Column addresses are multiplexed on the same pins.
Row addresses : RA0 ~ RA11, Column addresses : CA0 ~ CA8.
VDD/VSS Power Supply Power and ground for the input buffers and core logic.
VDDQ/VSSQ Power Supply Isolated power supply and ground for the output buffers to provide improved noise immunity.
VREF Power Supply Reference voltage for inputs, used for SSTL interface.
NC/RFU No connection/
Reserved for future use This pin is recommended to be left "No connection" on the device
5.0 INPUT/OUTPUT FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
6.0 BLOCK DIAGRAM (2Mbit x 16I/O x 4 Bank)
Bank Select
Timing Register
Address Register
Refresh Counter
Row Buffer
Row Decoder Col. Buffer
Data Input Register
Serial to parallel
2Mx16
2Mx16
2Mx16
2Mx16
Sense AMP
2-bit prefetch
Output BufferI/O Control
Column Decoder
Latency & Burst Length
Programming Register
Strobe
Gen.
CK,CK
ADDR
LCKE
CK,CK CKE CS RAS CAS WE LDM
LDMi
CK,CK
LCAS
LRAS LCBR LWE
LWCBR
LRAS
LCBR
CK, CK
32 16
16
LWE
LDMi
x16
DQi
Data Strobe
Intput Buffer
DLL
UDM
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
7.1 Power-Up Sequence
7.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
DDR SDRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner to prevent undefined operations.
1. Apply power and keep CKE at low state (All other inputs may be undefined)
- Apply VDD before or with VDDQ .
- Apply VDDQ before or with VREF & VTT
- The VDD voltage ramp time must be no greater than 200 ms from when VDD ramps from 300 mV to VDD min and
the power voltage ramps are without any slope reversal
2. Start clock and maintain stable condition for minimum 200us.
3. The minimum of 200us after stable power and clock(CK,CK), apply NOP and take CKE to be high .
4. Issue precharge command for all banks of the device.
5. Issue a EMRS command to enable DLL
*1 6. Issue a MRS command to reset DLL. The additional 200 clock cycles are required to lock the DLL.
*1,2 7. Issue precharge command for all banks of the device.
8. Issue at least 2 or more auto-refresh commands.
9. Issue a mode register set command with A8 to low to initialize the mode register.
Power up & Initialization Sequence
Command
012345678910111213141516171819
tRP 2 Clock min.
precharge
ALL Banks
2nd Auto
Refresh
Mode
Register Set
Any
Command
t
RFC
1st Auto
Refresh
t
RFC
EMRS MRS
2 Clock min.
DLL Reset
~
~~
~~
~
~
~~
~~
~
precharge
ALL Banks
t
RP
Inputs must be
stable for 200us
~
~
200 Clock min.
~
~
2 Clock min.
CK,CK
* When the operating frequency is changed, DLL reset should be required again.
After DLL reset again, the minimum 200 cycles of clock input is needed to lock the DLL.
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
The mode register stores the data for controlling the various operating modes of DDR SDRAM. It programs CAS latency, addressing
mode, burst length, test mode, DLL reset and various vendor specific options to make DDR SDRAM useful for variety of different appli-
cations. The default value of the mode register is not defined, therefore the mode register must be written after EMRS setting for proper
operation. The mode register is written by asserting low on CS, RAS, CAS and WE(The DDR SDRAM should be in active mode with
CKE already high prior to writing into the mode register). The state of address pins A0 ~ A11 and BA0, BA1 in the same cycle as CS,
RAS, CAS and WE going low is written in the mode register. Minimum two clock cycles are requested to complete the write operation in
the mode register. The mode register contents can be changed using the same command and clock cycle requirements during opera-
tion as long as all banks are in the idle state. The mode register is divided into various fields depending on functionality. The burst length
uses A0 ~ A2, addressing mode uses A3, CAS latency(read latency from column address) uses A4 ~ A6. A7 is used for test mode. A8 is
used for DLL reset. A7,A8, BA0 and BA1 must be set to low for normal MRS operation. Refer to the table for specific codes for various
burst length, addressing modes and CAS latencies.
Address Bus
Mode Register
CAS Latency
A6A5A4Latency
0 0 0 Reserved
0 0 1 Reserved
010 2
011 3
1 0 0 Reserved
1 0 1 Reserved
1 1 0 Reserved
1 1 1 Reserved
Burst Length
A2A1A0
Burst Type
Sequential Interleave
0 0 0 Reserve Reserve
001 2 2
010 4 4
011 8 8
1 0 0 Reserve Reserve
1 0 1 Reserve Reserve
1 1 0 Reserve Reserve
1 1 1 Reserve Reserve
Burst Type
A3Type
0 Sequential
1 Interleave
*1 : RFU(Reserved for future use)
should stay "0" during MRS cycle.
BA1 BA0 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
RFU*1 0RFU*1 DLL TM CAS Latency BT Burst Length
BA0An ~ A0
0MRS
1EMRS
DLL
A8 DLL Reset
0No
1Yes
Test Mode
A7mode
0 Normal
1Test
7.2 MODE REGISTER SET(MRS)
*1 : MRS can be issued only at all banks precharge state.
*2 : Minimum tRP is required to issue MRS command.
MRS Cycle
Command
CK, CK
Precharge NOP NOPMRS NOPNOP
201 534 867
Any
NOP All Banks Command
tRP tMRD=2 tCK
NOP
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
The extended mode register stores the data for enabling or disabling DLL and selecting output driver strength. The default value of the
extended mode register is not defined, therefore the extened mode register must be written after power up for enabling or disabling DLL.
The extended mode register is written by asserting low on CS, RAS, CAS, WE and high on BA0(The DDR SDRAM should be in all bank
precharge with CKE already high prior to writing into the extended mode register). The state of address pins A0, A2 ~ A5, A7 ~ A11 and
BA1 in the same cycle as CS, RAS, CAS and WE going low are written in the extended mode register. A1 and A6 are used for setting
driver strength to normal, weak or matched impedance. Two clock cycles are required to complete the write operation in the extended
mode register. The mode register contents can be changed using the same command and clock cycle requirements during operation as
long as all banks are in the idle state. A0 is used for DLL enable or disable. "High" on BA0 is used for EMRS. All the other address pins
except A0,A1,A6 and BA0 must be set to low for proper EMRS operation. Refer to the table for specific codes.
A0DLL Enable
0 Enable
1 Disable
BA0An ~ A0
0MRS
1EMRS
Address Bus
Extended
*1 : RFU(Reserved for future use) should stay "0" during EMRS cycle.
RFU*1 1RFU*1 D.I.C RFU*1 D.I.C DLL
BA1 BA0 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
Mode Register
7.3 EXTENDED MODE REGISTER SET(EMRS)
A6 A1 Output Driver Impedence Control
00 Full
0 1 Weak
11 Matced
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
A burst write can be interrupted by a read command of any bank. The DQs must be in the high impedance state at least one clock
cycle before the interrupting read data appear on the outputs to avoid data contention. When the read command is registered, any
residual data from the burst write cycle must be masked by DM. The delay from the last data to read command (tCDLR) is required to
avoid the data contention DRAM inside. Data that are presented on the DQ pins before the read command is initiated will actually be
written to the memory. Read command interrupting write can not be issued at the next clock edge of that of write command.
CMD
< Burst Length=8, CAS Latency=3 >
NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOPNOP READ NOPNOP
DQS
DQ
s
Din 0 Din 1 Din 2 Din 3 Din 4 Din 5 Dout 0
Din 6 Din 7
t
WR
t
DQSSmax
DM
2 0 1 5 3 4 8 6 7
t
WPRES
CK
CK
The following function established how a Read command may interrupt a Write burst and which input data is not written into the memory.
1. For Read commands interrupting a Write burst, the minimum Write to Read command delay is 2 clock cycles. The case where the Write to Read delay
is 1 clock cycle is disallowed
2. For Read commands interrupting a Write burst, the DM pin must be used to mask the input data words whcich immediately precede the interrupting
Read operation and the input data word which immediately follows the interrupting Read operation
3. For all cases of a Read interrupting a Write, the DQ and DQS buses must be released by the driving chip (i.e., the memory controller) in time to allow
the buses to turn around before the DDR SDRAM drives them during a read operation.
4. If input Write data is masked by the Read command, the DQS input is ignored by the DDR SDRAM.
5. Refer to "3.3.2 Burst write operation"
t
WPREH
NOPNOP
Note : Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded.
Functional operation should be restricted to recommended operating condition.
Exposure to higher than recommended voltage for extended periods of time could affect device reliability.
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Voltage on any pin relative to Vss VIN, VOUT -0.5 ~ 3.6 V
Voltage on VDD supply relative to Vss VDD -1.0 ~ 3.6 V
Voltage on VDD supply relative to Vss VDDQ -0.5 ~ 3.6 V
Storage temperature TSTG -55 ~ +150 °C
Power dissipation PD2.0 W
Short circuit current IOS 50 mA
8.0 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
7.4 WRITE INTERRUPTED BY A READ
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
Recommended operating conditions(Voltage referenced to VSS=0V, TA=0 to 65°C)
Note :
1. Under all conditions VDDQ must be less than or equal to VDD.
2. VREF is expected to equal 0.50*VDDQ of the transmitting device and to track variations in the DC level of the same. Peak to peak noise on the VREF
may not exceed + 2% of the DC value. Thus, from 0.50*VDDQ, VREF is allowed + 25mV for DC error and an additional + 25mV for AC noise.
3. Vtt of the transmitting device must track VREF of the receiving device.
4. VIH(max.)= VDDQ +1.5V for a pulse width and it can not be greater than 1/3 of the cycle rate.
5. VIL(mim.)= -1.5V for a pulse width and it can not be greater than 1/3 of the cycle rate.
6. For any pin under test input of 0V < VIN < VDD is acceptable. For all other pins that are not under test VIN=0V.
7. For K4D261638K-LC50, VDD & VDDQ = 2.375V to 2.7V.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Note
Device Supply voltage VDD 2.375 2.50 2.625 V 1, 7
Output Supply voltage VDDQ 2.375 2.50 2.625 V 1, 7
Reference voltage VREF 0.49*VDDQ - 0.51*VDDQ V2
Termination voltage Vtt VREF-0.04 VREF VREF+0.04 V 3
Input logic high voltage VIH VREF+0.15 - VDDQ+0.30 V 4
Input logic low voltage VIL -0.30 - VREF-0.15 V 5
Output logic high voltage VOH Vtt+0.76 - - V IOH=-15.2mA
Output logic low voltage VOL --V
tt-0.76 V IOL=+15.2mA
Input leakage current IIL -5 - 5 uA 6
Output leakage current IOL -5 - 5 uA 6
9.1 POWER & DC OPERATING CONDITIONS(SSTL_2 In/Out)
9.0 AC & DC OPERATING CONDITIONS
Recommended operating conditions Unless Otherwise Noted ( TA=0 to 65°C)
Note :
1. Measured with output open.
2. Current meassured at VDD(max).
3. Refresh period is 32ms.
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Version Unit Note
-40 -50
Operating Current
(One Bank Active) ICC1 Burst Lenth=2 tRC tRC(min)
IOL=0mA, tCC= tCC(min) 200 180 mA 1, 2
Precharge Standby Current
in Power-down mode ICC2PCKE VIL(max), tCC= tCC(min) 45 40 mA 1, 2
Precharge Standby Current
in Non Power-down mode ICC2NCKE VIH(min), CS VIH(min),
tCC= tCC(min). 70 60 mA 1, 2
Active Standby Current
power-down mode ICC3PCKE VIL(max), tCC= tCC(min) 85 70 mA 1, 2
Active Standby Current in
in Non Power-down mode ICC3NCKE VIH(min), CSVIH(min),
tCC= tCC(min) . 135 110 mA 1, 2
Operating Current
( Burst Mode) ICC4 IOL=0mA ,tCC= tCC(min), Page Burst,
All Banks activated. 350 300 mA 1, 2
Refresh Current ICC5 tRC tRFC(min) 200 180 mA 1, 2,3
Self Refresh Current ICC6 CKE 0.2V 10 10 mA 1, 2
9.2 DC CHARACTERISTICS
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
Recommended operating conditions(Voltage referenced to VSS=0V, VDD=2.5V+ 5%, VDDQ=2.5V+ 5%,TA=0 to 65°C)
Note :
1. VID is the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CK and the input level on CK.
2. The value of VIX is expected to equal 0.5*VDDQ of the transmitting device and must track variations in the DC level of the same.
3. For K4D261638J-LC50, VDD & VDDQ = 2.375V to 2.7V.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Note
Input High (Logic 1) Voltage; DQ VIH VREF+0.35 - - V
Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage; DQ VIL --V
REF-0.35 V
Clock Input Differential Voltage; CK and CK VID 0.7 - VDDQ+0.6 V 1
Clock Input Crossing Point Voltage; CK and CK VIX 0.5*VDDQ-0.2 - 0.5*VDDQ+0.2 V 2
9.4 AC OPERATING TEST CONDITIONS
9.3 AC INPUT OPERATING CONDITIONS
RT=50
Output
CLOAD=30pF
(Fig. 1) Output Load Circuit
Z0=50
VREF
=0.5*VDDQ
Vtt=0.5*VDDQ
(VDD=2.5V+ 5%*2 , TA= 0 to 65°C)
Note :
1. In case of differential clocks(CK and CK ), input reference voltage for clock is a CK and CK’s crossing point.
2. For K4D261638J-LC50, VDD & VDDQ = 2.375V to 2.7V.
Parameter Value Unit Note
Input reference voltage for CK(for single ended) 0.50*VDDQ V1
CK and CK signal maximum peak swing 1.5 V
CK signal minimum slew rate 1.0 V/ns
Input Levels(VIH/VIL)V
REF+0.35/VREF-0.35 V
Input timing measurement reference level VREF V
Output timing measurement reference level Vtt V
Output load condition See Fig.1
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
DECOUPLING CAPACITANCE GUIDE LINE
9.5 CAPACITANCE
Recommended decoupling capacitance added to power line at board.
1. VDD and VDDQ pins are separated each other. All VDD pins are connected in chip. All VDDQ pins are connected in chip.
2. VSS and VSSQ pins are separated each other. All VSS pins are connected in chip. All VSSQ pins are connected in chip.
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Decoupling Capacitance between VDD and VSS CDC1 0.1 + 0.01 uF
Decoupling Capacitance between VDDQ and VSSQ CDC2 0.1 + 0.01 uF
(VDD=2.5V, TA= 25°C, f=1MHz)
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Input capacitance( CK, CK )CIN1 1.0 5.0 pF
Input capacitance(A0~A11, BA0~BA1)CIN2 1.0 4.0 pF
Input capacitance( CKE, CS, RAS,CAS, WE )CIN3 1.0 4.0 pF
Data & DQS input/output capacitance(DQ0~DQ15)COUT 1.0 6.5 pF
Input capacitance(DM0 ~ DM3) CIN4 1.0 6.5 pF
Note 1 :
- The JEDEC DDR specification currently defines the output data valid window(tDV) as the time period when the data strobe and all data associated with
that data strobe are coincidentally valid.
- The previously used definition of tDV(=0.35tCK) artificially penalizes system timing budgets by assuming the worst case output vaild window even then
the clock duty cycle applied to the device is better than 45/55%
- A new AC timing term, tQH which stands for data output hold time from DQS is difined to account for clock duty cycle variation and replaces tDV
- tQHmin = tHP-X where
. tHP=Minimum half clock period for any given cycle and is defined by clock high or clock low time(tCH,tCL)
. X=A frequency dependent timing allowance account for tDQSQmax
Parameter Symbol -40 -50 Unit Note
Min Max Min Max
CK cycle time CL=2 tCK 7.5 10 7.5 10 ns
CL=3 tCK 4.0 10 5.0 10 ns
CK high level width tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
CK low level width tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK
DQS out access time from CK tDQSCK -0.6 0.6 -0.7 0.7 ns
Output access time from CK tAC -0.6 0.6 -0.7 0.7 ns
Data strobe edge to Dout edge tDQSQ - 0.4 - 0.45 ns 1
Read preamble tRPRE 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1 tCK
Read postamble tRPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK
CK to valid DQS-in tDQSS 0.85 1.15 0.8 1.2 tCK
DQS-In setup time tWPRES 0 - 0 - ns
DQS-in hold time tWPREH 0.35 - 0.3 - tCK
DQS write postamble tWPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK
DQS-In high level width tDQSH 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK
DQS-In low level width tDQSL 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK
Address and Control input setup tIS 0.9 - 1.0 - ns
Address and Control input hold tIH 0.9 - 1.0 - ns
DQ and DM setup time to DQS tDS 0.4 - 0.45 - ns
DQ and DM hold time to DQS tDH 0.4 - 0.45 - ns
Clock half period tHP
tCLmin
or
tCHmin
-
tCLmin
or
tCHmin
-ns1
Data output hold time from DQS tQH tHP-0.4 - tHP-0.45 - ns 1
9.6 AC CHARACTERISTICS
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128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
AC CHARACTERISTICS (II)_Continued
Note :
1. For normal write operation, even numbers of Din are to be written inside DRAM.
2. tRCDWR should be always greater or equal to 2tCK.
Parameter Symbol -40 -50 Unit Note
Min Max Min Max
Row cycle time tRC 52 - 55 - ns
Refresh row cycle time tRFC 60 - 70 ns
Row active time tRAS 36 100K 40 100K ns
RAS to CAS delay for Read tRCDRD 16 - 15 - ns
RAS to CAS delay for Write tRCDWR 8 - 10 - ns 2
Row precharge time tRP 16 - 15 - ns
Row active to Row active tRRD 12 - 10 ns
Last data in to Row precharge @Normal Precharge tWR 3 - 3 - tCK 1
Last data in to Row precharge @Auto Precharge tWR_A 3 - 3 - tCK 1
Last data in to Read command tCDLR 2 - 2 - tCK 1
Col. address to Col. address tCCD 1 - 1 - tCK
Mode register set cycle time tMRD 2 - 2 - tCK
Auto precharge write recovery + Precharge tDAL 7 - 6 - tCK
Exit self refresh to read command tXSR 200 - 200 - tCK
Power down exit time tPDEX 3tCK+tIS - 3tCK+tIS - ns
Refresh interval time tREF - 7.8 - 7.8 us
AC CHARACTERISTICS (III)_Continued
(Unit : Number of Clock)
K4D261638K-LC40
Frequency Cas Latency tRC tRFC tRAS tRCDRD tRCDWR tRP tRRD tDAL Unit
250MHz ( 4.0ns ) 3 13 15 9 4 2 4 3 7 tCK
200MHz ( 5.0ns ) 3 11 14 8 3 2 3 2 6 tCK
133MHz ( 7.5ns ) 3 or 2 7 8 5 3 2 3 2 4 tCK
K4D261638K-LC50
Frequency Cas Latency tRC tRFC tRAS tRCDRD tRCDWR tRP tRRD tDAL Unit
200MHz ( 5.0ns ) 3 11 14 8 3 2 3 2 6 tCK
133MHz ( 7.5ns ) 3 or 2 8 10 6 2 2 2 2 4 tCK
- 15 /19 - Rev. 1.3 July 2007
128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
Simplified Timing @ BL=4
Normal Write Burst
(@ BL=4)
Multi Bank Interleaving Write Burst
(@ BL=4)
012345678 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 219101112 22
COM
DQS
DQ
WE
DM
CK, CK
A8/AP
ADDR
(A0~A7
BA[1:0]
Da0 Da1 Da2 Da3 Da0 Da1 Da2 Da3 Db0 Db1 Db2 Db3
ACT_A WR_A PRECH ACT_A WR_A ACT_B WR_B
tRCD
tRAS
tRP
tRC tRRD
BAa BAa BAa BAa BAa BAb BAb
Rb
Rb
Ca Cb
RaRa
Ra Ca Ra
,A9~A11)
10.0 SIMPLIFIED TIMING
- 16 /19 - Rev. 1.3 July 2007
128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
IBIS : Pull up
Voltage 100% Min 100% Max 60% Min 60% Max 30% Min 30% Max
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.10 -1.00 -0.76 -1.16 -1.00 -1.28 -1.24
0.20 -5.64 -6.16 -5.40 -5.92 -4.20 -4.72
0.30 -10.08 -11.56 -9.40 -10.80 -7.00 -8.08
0.40 -14.40 -16.68 -13.32 -15.48 -9.64 -11.28
0.50 -18.40 -21.60 -17.00 -20.08 -12.04 -14.40
0.60 -22.32 -26.64 -20.40 -24.40 -14.44 -17.44
0.70 -26.00 -31.32 -23.76 -28.68 -16.68 -20.32
0.80 -29.40 -35.96 -26.72 -32.72 -18.64 -23.12
0.90 -32.52 -40.24 -29.48 -36.60 -20.40 -25.72
1.00 -35.44 -44.36 -32.00 -40.36 -22.04 -28.20
1.10 -37.92 -48.40 -34.20 -43.92 -23.44 -30.52
1.20 -40.20 -51.92 -36.20 -47.04 -24.64 -32.52
1.30 -42.08 -55.36 -37.80 -49.96 -25.64 -34.40
1.40 -43.76 -58.32 -39.20 -52.60 -26.48 -36.04
1.50 -45.16 -61.00 -40.40 -54.92 -27.20 -37.48
1.60 -46.28 -63.40 -41.40 -57.00 -27.84 -38.64
1.70 -47.24 -65.48 -42.28 -58.76 -28.32 -39.72
1.80 -48.12 -67.20 -43.00 -60.24 -28.76 -40.64
1.90 -48.88 -68.76 -43.68 -61.60 -29.20 -41.40
2.00 -49.56 -70.08 -44.28 -62.72 -29.60 -42.04
2.10 -50.20 -71.24 -44.84 -63.72 -29.88 -42.64
2.20 -50.76 -72.24 -45.32 -64.60 -30.20 -43.16
2.30 -51.36 -73.16 -45.80 -65.36 -30.48 -43.68
2.40 -51.41 -73.96 -46.10 -66.16 -30.65 -44.08
2.50 -51.63 -74.72 -46.31 -66.76 -30.81 -44.52
2.60 -51.71 -75.40 -46.49 -67.40 -30.97 -44.88
2.70 -51.92 -76.04 -46.61 -67.92 -31.10 -45.24
Pullup Current(mA) Pullup Current(mA) Pullup Current(mA)
Pull up
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
Voltage (V)
Current (mA
)
100% Min
100% Max
60% Min
60% Max
30% Min
30% Max
- 17 /19 - Rev. 1.3 July 2007
128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
IBIS : Pull down
V o l t a g e 1 0 0 % M i n 1 0 0 % M a x 6 0 % M i n 6 0 % M a x 3 0 % M i n 3 0 % M a x
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.10 1.24 0.84 1.24 0.96 1.36 1.24
0.20 6.72 7.28 5.96 6.48 4.64 5.24
0.30 12.00 13.68 10.48 12.12 7.72 9.04
0.40 17.16 19.88 14.80 17.44 10.68 12.76
0.50 21.84 25.88 18.80 22.60 13.44 16.24
0.60 26.16 31.52 22.56 27.48 15.92 19.64
0.70 30.32 37.12 26.04 32.20 18.08 22.84
0.80 33.92 42.44 28.96 36.64 20.00 25.80
0.90 37.00 47.28 31.56 40.80 21.52 28.40
1.00 39.68 51.80 33.72 44.52 22.72 30.76
1.10 41.76 55.84 35.32 47.72 23.64 32.64
1.20 43.32 59.24 36.52 50.48 24.24 34.20
1.30 44.48 62.12 37.44 52.72 24.76 35.40
1.40 45.36 64.40 38.04 54.48 25.12 36.24
1.50 46.00 66.16 38.60 55.88 25.36 37.00
1.60 46.44 67.48 39.00 56.84 25.60 37.48
1.70 46.88 68.56 39.32 57.64 25.84 37.88
1.80 47.20 69.28 39.68 58.24 26.00 38.20
1.90 47.56 69.88 39.88 58.72 26.20 38.48
2.00 47.88 70.40 40.12 59.12 26.32 38.68
2.10 48.12 70.84 40.36 59.44 26.48 38.88
2.20 48.36 71.20 40.56 59.72 26.60 39.08
2.30 48.60 71.56 40.76 60.00 26.76 39.24
2.40 48.80 71.88 40.96 60.28 26.84 39.40
2.50 49.04 72.16 41.16 60.48 26.96 39.60
2.60 49.24 72.40 41.36 60.72 27.12 39.68
2.70 49.48 72.64 41.52 60.92 27.20 39.84
Pulldown Current(mA)Pulldown Current(mA) Pulldown Current(mA)
Pull down
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
Voltage (V)
Current (mA
)
100% Min
100% Max
60% Min
60% Max
30% Min
30% Max
- 18 /19 - Rev. 1.3 July 2007
128M GDDR SDRAMK4D261638K
Units : Millimeters
0.30
±
0.08
0.65TYP(0.71)
22.22
±
0.10
0.125
(0.80)
10.16
±
0.10
0
×
~8
×
#1 #33
#66 #34
(1.50)
(1.50)
0.65
±
0.08
1.00
±
0.10
1.20MAX
(0.50) (0.50)(10.76)
11.76
±
0.20
(10
×
)(10
×
)
+0.075
-0.035
(0.80)
0.10 MAX
0.075 MAX
[]
0.05 MIN
(10
×
)
(10
×
)
(R0.15)
0.210
±
0.05
0.665
±
0.05
(R0.15)
(4
×
)
(R0.25)
(R0.25)
0.45~0.75
0.25TYP
NOTE
1. ( ) IS REFERENCE
2. [ ] IS ASSY OUT QUALITY